Automatic production equipment for mica plate coating fire-retardant glue
By designing a slider lifting and filtering mechanism in the automated production equipment for coating flame-retardant adhesive onto mica boards, the problems of mica fragment blockage and thickness adjustment were solved, achieving uniform adhesive coating and production flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411465788.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During the gluing process, mica fragments clog the glue tank, resulting in uneven glue application. Furthermore, existing equipment cannot automatically adjust the height of the gluing roller according to the thickness of the mica board, affecting production flexibility.
An automated production line for coating mica boards with flame-retardant adhesive was designed. The coating roller is mounted on top of the transfer roller via a slider, enabling automatic height adjustment. It is also equipped with a filtration mechanism to remove mica fragments and ensure uniform adhesive coating.
It enables automatic adjustment of the coating roller height and effective filtration of mica fragments, ensuring uniform coating of adhesive and production flexibility, and avoiding clogging of the adhesive tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN119056659B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mica plate production, and particularly relates to a mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the manufacturing process of mica plate, a layer of fire-retardant glue is needed to be coated on the surface of the mica plate to improve its fire-retardant performance. However, in actual production, mica fragments will be attached to the surface of the mica plate in the forming process, which will have an adverse effect on the subsequent glue coating process. In the subsequent fire-retardant glue coating process, the mica fragments will be adhered to the surface of the glue coating roller, and then enter the glue containing groove to cause the outlet of the glue containing groove to be blocked, so that the glue liquid cannot be uniformly distributed on the glue coating roller, thereby causing uneven glue coating. In addition, the height of the glue coating roller of the existing glue coating device cannot be automatically changed according to the thickness of the mica plate during the working process, and manual adjustment needs to be performed after the mica plate specifications are changed, which reduces the flexibility of production and cannot realize dynamic flexible production of mica plates with different thicknesses. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment.
[0004] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment, comprising a forming device, a glue coating device, a curing furnace, a bottom film coating device and a cutting device which are sequentially arranged.
[0005] The glue coating device comprises a support; a transmission roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support; a sliding block is movably arranged at the top of the transmission roller; a glue coating roller is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the support is provided with a connecting plate; the glue coating roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate; an intermediate roller and a driving roller are rotatably arranged on the connecting plate; and a glue coating cloth is movably arranged between the glue coating roller, the intermediate roller and the driving roller.
[0006] The support is provided with a glue supply mechanism for supplying fire-retardant glue to the glue coating cloth and a filtering mechanism for filtering mica fragments on the glue coating cloth.
[0007] The support is fixedly provided with a motor; and the output end of the motor is connected with the driving roller.
[0008] The support is provided with an arc-shaped groove; and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove.
[0009] The height of the intermediate roller is higher than the height of the driving roller; and the height of the driving roller is higher than the height of the glue coating roller.
[0010] The glue coating cloth forms a glue containing section between the intermediate roller and the driving roller.
[0011] The support is provided with sealing plates on both sides of the glue containing section; the two sides of the glue containing section abut against the sealing plates;
[0012] The glue supply mechanism comprises an adjusting plate and a glue supply pipe arranged on the support; the two sides of the adjusting plate abut against the sealing plates; the adjusting plate, the sealing plates and the glue containing section form a glue containing cavity for storing the fire-retardant glue; the glue supply pipe is arranged on the top of the glue containing cavity; the bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with an inclined section; the bottom of the inclined section and the glue containing section form a glue outlet groove.
[0013] The application further provides that the glue supply mechanism further comprises a fixing plate arranged on the support; the fixing plate is threadedly connected with a screw rod; the screw rod abuts against the adjusting plate after penetrating through the fixing plate;
[0014] The adjusting plate is provided with a limiting column; the limiting column is provided with a return spring between the limiting column and the fixing plate after penetrating through the fixing plate.
[0015] The application further provides that the glue applying roller is internally provided with a first cavity; the support is provided with a cold water injection mechanism in communication with the first cavity;
[0016] The intermediate roller is internally provided with a second cavity; the support is provided with a hot water injection mechanism in communication with the second cavity.
[0017] The application further provides that the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate arranged on the top of the glue containing section; the filtering plate comprises an abutting part and a filtering part; the abutting part abuts against one end of the glue containing section close to the intermediate roller.
[0018] The application further provides that the filtering part comprises a large fragment retention area and a small fragment retention area; the large fragment retention area is arranged between the abutting part and the small fragment retention area;
[0019] The large fragment retention area is provided with a plurality of blocking grooves; the small fragment retention area is provided with a plurality of filtering grooves; the filtering grooves are in communication with the glue containing cavity;
[0020] The blocking grooves are arranged along the width direction of the rubberized fabric; the blocking grooves are arranged perpendicularly to the filtering grooves.
[0021] The application further provides that the large fragment retention area and the small fragment retention area are both arranged obliquely on the support; the inclination angle of the large fragment retention area is smaller than the inclination angle of the small fragment retention area.
[0022] The application further provides that one end of the small fragment retention area away from the large fragment retention area is upwardly bent to form a hinged part; the hinged part is rotationally connected with the support; the top of the hinged part is provided with a limiting plate; the limiting plate is provided with an elastic sheet; the elastic sheet abuts against the glue supply pipe.
[0023] The application has the advantages that the glue roller is arranged to rotate on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged to ascend and descend on the top of the transmission roller, so that the glue roller can be lifted up when the mica plate passes, and the height of the glue roller can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the mica plate; in addition, the filter mechanism can filter the mica fragments, preventing the mica fragments from blocking the glue outlet groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The application is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the following drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the glue applying device of the application;
[0027] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the glue applying device of the application from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the glue applying device of the application after the hidden support is hidden;
[0029] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the glue applying device of the application;
[0030] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the application;
[0031] In the drawings: 11, forming device; 12, glue applying device; 13, curing furnace; 14, bottom film coating device; 15, cutting device; 2, support; 21, transmission roller; 22, arc-shaped groove; 23, sliding block; 24, motor; 25, glue supply pipe; 3, connecting plate; 31, glue roller; 32, intermediate roller; 33, driving roller; 4, glue cloth; 41, glue containing section; 42, sealing plate; 43, glue containing cavity; 5, adjusting plate; 51, inclined section; 52, glue outlet groove; 53, limiting column; 54, return spring; 6, fixed plate; 61, screw rod; 71, cold water injection mechanism; 72, hot water injection mechanism; 8, filter plate; 81, abutting portion; 82, large fragment retention area; 83, small fragment retention area; 84, hinged portion; 85, limiting plate; 86, spring piece; 91, blocking groove; 92, filtering groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The application is further described in combination with the following embodiments.
[0033] From Figures 1 to 6It can be known that the mica plate coating fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment comprises a forming device 11, a gluing device 12, a curing furnace 13, a bottom film pasting device 14 and a cutting device 15 arranged in sequence.
[0034] The gluing device 12 comprises a support 2; a transmission roller 21 is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the support 2; a sliding block 23 is movably arranged at the top of the transmission roller 21; a gluing roller 31 is rotationally arranged on the sliding block 23; the support 2 is provided with a connecting plate 3; the gluing roller 31 is rotationally arranged on the connecting plate 3; the connecting plate 3 is rotationally provided with an intermediate roller 32 and a driving roller 33; a gluing cloth 4 is movably arranged between the gluing roller 31, the intermediate roller 32 and the driving roller 33.
[0035] The support 2 is provided with a glue supply mechanism for supplying the gluing cloth 4 with fire-retardant glue and a filtering mechanism for filtering the mica fragments on the gluing cloth 4.
[0036] Specifically, the mica plate coating fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment forms the mica plate through the forming device 11, coats the mica plate with fire-retardant glue through the gluing device 12, solidifies the fire-retardant glue through the curing furnace 13 to form a fire-retardant layer, pastes a bottom film through the bottom film pasting device 14, and cuts the mica plate after the bottom film is pasted to obtain a finished product.
[0037] When the mica plate passes through the gluing device 12, the glue supply mechanism supplies the gluing cloth 4 with fire-retardant glue, the gluing cloth 4 transports the fire-retardant glue to the gluing roller 31, the gluing roller 31 coats the fire-retardant glue on the top of the mica plate when the mica plate moves to the lower side of the gluing roller 31 through the transmission roller 21, and the gluing cloth 4 drives the residual glue to pass through the filtering mechanism after the coating is completed, and the filtering mechanism filters the mica fragments.
[0038] In the embodiment, the gluing roller 31 is rotationally arranged on the sliding block 23, and the sliding block 23 is movably arranged at the top of the transmission roller 21, so that the gluing roller 31 can be lifted up when the mica plate passes through, and the height of the gluing roller 31 can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the mica plate; in addition, the filtering mechanism can filter the mica fragments to prevent the mica fragments from blocking the glue outlet groove 52.
[0039] The mica plate coating fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment comprises a support 2; a motor 24 is fixedly arranged on the support 2; and the output end of the motor 24 is connected with the driving roller 33.
[0040] The support 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 22; and the sliding block 23 is slidingly arranged in the arc-shaped groove 22.
[0041] Specifically, the embodiment drives the driving roller 33 to rotate by the motor 24, and when the driving roller 33 rotates, the rubber coating cloth 4 can be driven to move between the rubber coating roller 31, the intermediate roller 32 and the driving roller 33.
[0042] In addition, since the driving roller 33 is fixed on the motor 24, when the sliding block 23 moves up and down along the arc-shaped groove 22, the rubber coating roller 31 and the connecting plate 3 can be driven to rotate around the driving roller 33 as the axis, so that the stability of the overall structure can be ensured.
[0043] The mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment has the advantages that the height of the intermediate roller 32 is higher than the height of the driving roller 33, and the height of the driving roller 33 is higher than the height of the rubber coating roller 31, so that the stability of the overall structure can be ensured.
[0044] The mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment has the advantages that the rubber coating cloth 4 is formed with a glue containing section 41 between the intermediate roller 32 and the driving roller 33.
[0045] The support 2 is provided with a sealing plate 42 on both sides of the glue containing section 41, and the two sides of the glue containing section 41 abut against the sealing plate 42.
[0046] The glue supply mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 5 and a glue supply pipe 25 provided on the support 2, the two sides of the adjusting plate 5 abut against the sealing plate 42, a glue containing cavity 43 for storing fire-retardant glue is formed between the adjusting plate 5, the sealing plate 42 and the glue containing section 41, the glue supply pipe 25 is arranged at the top of the glue containing cavity 43, the bottom of the adjusting plate 5 is provided with an inclined section 51, and a glue outlet groove 52 is formed between the bottom of the inclined section 51 and the glue containing section 41.
[0047] Specifically, in use, the glue containing cavity 43 is formed between the adjusting plate 5, the sealing plate 42 and the glue containing section 41, then the glue supply pipe 25 supplies fire-retardant glue to the glue containing cavity 43, and the fire-retardant glue in the glue containing cavity 43 flows to the surface of the rubber coating cloth 4 between the driving roller 33 and the rubber coating roller through the glue outlet groove 52, so that the rubber coating roller can coat the fire-retardant glue on the surface of the rubber coating cloth 4 on the mica plate.
[0048] The mica plate fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment has the advantages that the glue supply mechanism further comprises a fixing plate 6 provided on the support 2, the fixing plate 6 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 61, the screw rod 61 abuts against the adjusting plate 5 after penetrating through the fixing plate 6, the adjusting plate 5 is provided with a limiting column 53, and a reset spring 54 is arranged between the limiting column 53 and the fixing plate 6 after penetrating through the fixing plate 6.
[0049] Specifically, by setting the screw rod 61, the adjusting plate 5 can be moved towards the direction of the rubber coating cloth 4 by rotating the screw rod 61; or the screw rod 61 can be moved away from the adjusting plate 5 by rotating the screw rod 61, and under the resetting action of the resetting spring 54, the adjusting plate 5 is moved away from the rubber coating cloth 4; therefore, the width of the glue outlet groove 52 between the bottom of the inclined section 51 and the glue containing section 41 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 61, so that the glue amount can be adjusted.
[0050] The mica plate fire-retardant glue coating automatic production equipment has the first cavity in the glue coating roller 31; the support 2 is provided with the cold water injection mechanism 71 which is communicated with the first cavity; the second cavity is arranged in the intermediate roller 32; and the support 2 is provided with the hot water injection mechanism 72 which is communicated with the second cavity.
[0051] Specifically, the temperature of the glue coating roller 31 is low due to the cold water in the first cavity, so that the viscosity of the fire-retardant glue at the glue coating roller 31 is larger, and more fire-retardant glue is coated on the surface of the mica plate; in addition, the residual glue on the rubber coating cloth 4 is heated when the rubber coating cloth 4 carrying the residual glue passes through the intermediate roller 32, so that the viscosity is smaller, and the flowability of the fire-retardant glue is better, facilitating the filtration of the mica fragments.
[0052] The mica plate fire-retardant glue coating automatic production equipment has the first cavity in the glue coating roller 31; the support 2 is provided with the cold water injection mechanism 71 which is communicated with the first cavity; the second cavity is arranged in the intermediate roller 32; and the support 2 is provided with the hot water injection mechanism 72 which is communicated with the second cavity.
[0053] Specifically, when the rubber-coated cloth 4 carrying the residual glue passes through the intermediate roller 32, the residual glue on the rubber-coated cloth 4 is heated, so that the viscosity becomes smaller, and the flowability of the fire-retardant glue is better, on the one hand, the flow resistance of the fire-retardant glue is smaller, and the filtering efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the large mica fragments with heavy quality in the residual glue are at the bottom layer of the residual glue under the action of gravity, and the small mica fragments are at the top layer of the residual glue under the action of gravity; therefore, when the residual glue passes through the large fragment retention area 82, the blocking groove 91 is more likely to retain the large mica fragments in the large fragment retention area 82 through the blocking groove 91, so as to avoid the large mica fragments entering the small fragment retention area 83 to block the filtering groove 92 and cause the filtering efficiency to be reduced; after the small mica fragments are filtered by the filtering groove 92 of the small fragment retention area 83, the residual glue flows back to the glue containing cavity 43.
[0054] The large fragment retention area 82 and the small fragment retention area 83 are both inclinedly arranged on the support 2; and the inclination angle of the large fragment retention area 82 is smaller than that of the small fragment retention area 83. Through the above arrangement, the flow of the residual glue can be accelerated.
[0055] The small fragment retention area 83 is provided with a hinge part 84 at the end away from the large fragment retention area 82; the hinge part 84 is rotationally connected with the support 2; the top of the hinge part 84 is provided with a limiting plate 85; the limiting plate 85 is provided with an elastic piece 86; and the elastic piece 86 abuts against the glue supply pipe 25. Specifically, since the connecting plate 3 can move, the intermediate roller 32 can move; through the arrangement of the hinge part 84, the limiting plate 85 and the elastic piece 86, the abutting part 81 can always abut against the end of the glue containing section 41 close to the intermediate roller 32 during the movement of the intermediate roller 32.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A kind of mica plate coating fire-retardant glue automatic production equipment, it is characterized by: The forming device, the gluing device, the curing furnace, the bottom film pasting device and the cutting device are sequentially arranged; The gluing device comprises a support; a transmission roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support; a sliding block is movably arranged at the top of the transmission roller; a gluing roller is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the support is provided with a connecting plate; the gluing roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate; the connecting plate is rotatably provided with an intermediate roller and a driving roller; a gluing cloth is movably arranged between the gluing roller, the intermediate roller and the driving roller; The support is provided with a glue supply mechanism for supplying the gluing cloth with fire-retardant glue and a filtering mechanism for filtering mica fragments on the gluing cloth; The support is fixedly provided with a motor; the output end of the motor is connected with the driving roller; The support is provided with an arc-shaped groove; the sliding block is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove; The gluing cloth forms a glue containing section between the intermediate roller and the driving roller; The support is provided with sealing plates on the two sides of the glue containing section; the two sides of the glue containing section abut against the sealing plates; The glue supply mechanism comprises an adjusting plate and a glue supply pipe arranged on the support; the two sides of the adjusting plate abut against the sealing plates; a glue containing cavity for storing fire-retardant glue is formed between the adjusting plate, the sealing plates and the glue containing section; the glue supply pipe is arranged at the top of the glue containing cavity; the bottom of the adjusting plate is provided with an inclined section; a glue outlet groove is formed between the bottom of the inclined section and the glue containing section; The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate arranged at the top of the glue containing section; the filtering plate comprises an abutting portion and a filtering portion; the abutting portion abuts against one end of the glue containing section close to the intermediate roller; The filtering portion comprises a large fragment retention area and a small fragment retention area; the large fragment retention area is arranged between the abutting portion and the small fragment retention area; The large fragment retention area is provided with a plurality of blocking grooves; the small fragment retention area is provided with a plurality of filtering grooves; the filtering grooves are in communication with the glue containing cavity; The blocking grooves are arranged along the width direction of the gluing cloth; the blocking grooves are arranged perpendicularly to the filtering grooves; The large fragment retention area and the small fragment retention area are both arranged obliquely on the support; the inclination angle of the large fragment retention area is smaller than that of the small fragment retention area; One end of the small fragment retention area away from the large fragment retention area is upwardly bent to form a hinged portion; the hinged portion is rotatably connected with the support; the top of the hinged portion is provided with a limiting plate; the limiting plate is provided with a spring; the spring abuts against the glue supply pipe.
2. The automatic production equipment for mica plate fire-retardant glue coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the intermediate roller is higher than that of the driving roller; the height of the driving roller is higher than that of the gluing roller.
3. The automatic production equipment for mica plate fire-retardant glue coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue supply mechanism further comprises a fixing plate arranged on the support; a screw rod is threadedly connected with the fixing plate; the screw rod passes through the fixing plate and abuts against the adjusting plate; The adjusting plate is provided with a limiting column; the limiting column passes through the fixing plate and is provided with a return spring between the fixing plate.
4. The automatic production equipment for mica plate fire-retardant glue coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cavity is arranged in the gluing roller; the support is provided with a cold water injection mechanism in communication with the first cavity; A second cavity is arranged in the intermediate roller; the support is provided with a hot water injection mechanism in communication with the second cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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