A safety control method and device based on a driver seat and a vehicle

By detecting the relative speed and distance between the target object and the vehicle in real time, and using the seat adjustment system to control the movement of the driver's seat, the problem of occupants being squeezed and contacted after a vehicle collision is solved, thereby increasing the space for movement before a collision and ensuring personal safety and ease of escape.

CN119058495BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411332340.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a vehicle collision, the limbs of the driver and passengers may become trapped in a deformed part of the vehicle body, causing crushing contact, which affects personal safety and makes emergency rescue difficult.

Method used

The seat adjustment system detects the relative speed and distance between the target object and the vehicle in real time, and controls the driver's seat to move to a preset position, increasing the activity space for the driver and passengers and avoiding squeezing contact with the deformed vehicle body.

Benefits of technology

Adjusting the seats before a collision can mitigate the impact of the deformed vehicle body on the occupants, ensuring personal safety and improving the ease of emergency escape.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a driving seat-based safety control method and device and a vehicle, which are applied to a target vehicle including a seat adjusting system, and include the following steps: when a driver's cabin of the target vehicle has a driver or passenger, it is detected in real time whether there is a target object around the target vehicle; if there is a target object, the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle is obtained; if the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold, the seat adjusting system is used to control the driving seat to move to a preset position; and the preset position is a position for increasing the activity space of the driver or passenger. Before the driver's cabin of the target vehicle is collided, the driving seat is controlled to move to the preset position in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction by the seat adjusting system, the activity space of the driver or passenger is increased, the collision impact of the deformed vehicle body on the driver or passenger is reduced, the extrusion contact between the driver or passenger and the deformed vehicle body is avoided, and thus the personal safety of the driver or passenger is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle safety control, in particular to a safety control method and device based on a driving seat and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing complexity of road traffic scenes, the frequency of traffic safety accidents of vehicles has increased a lot. After a vehicle collision, the vehicle body will deform and occupy the seating space of the driver and passengers, and then cause the driver and passengers to be squeezed by the deformed vehicle body, so that the limbs of the driver and passengers are stuck in a severely deformed part of the vehicle, which greatly threatens the life safety of the driver and passengers and seriously damages the personal safety of the driver and passengers. Moreover, during the emergency rescue process, the fire fighters have difficulty in rescuing due to the squeezing contact between the driver and passengers and the deformed vehicle body, which further affects the personal safety of the driver and passengers.

[0003] Therefore, how to protect the personal safety of the driver and passengers is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a safety control method and device based on a driving seat, a terminal device, a vehicle and a computer readable storage medium, which aims to protect the personal safety of the driver and passengers.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a safety control method based on a driving seat. The method is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjustment system, and the seat adjustment system is used to control the front and rear and left and right movement of a driving seat in a cockpit of the target vehicle. The method comprises:

[0006] When the cockpit of the target vehicle has a driver and passengers, it is detected in real time whether there is a target object around the target vehicle;

[0007] If the target object exists, the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle is obtained;

[0008] If the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold, the driving seat is controlled to move to a preset position by the seat adjustment system; the preset position is a position for increasing the activity space of the driver and passengers.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0010] The real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is obtained;

[0011] If the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold, the driving seat is controlled to move to a preset position by the seat adjustment system, comprising:

[0012] if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold, the seat adjustment system is controlled to move the driver seat to a first preset position at a first speed.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0014] if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, the seat adjustment system is controlled to move the driver seat to a second preset position at a second speed; the second speed is less than the first speed.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0016] if the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold, the seat adjustment system is controlled to move the driver seat to the first preset position at a third speed; the second speed threshold is less than the first speed threshold, and the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0018] if the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold, a corresponding prompt information is generated; the prompt information is used to prompt the driver and passenger that the target object exists around the target vehicle; the third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0020] after detecting the target object, a target vehicle door approached by the target object is determined;

[0021] the target vehicle door is actively opened according to the real-time distance and the relative speed.

[0022] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0023] it is determined whether there is a passenger in the rear seat of the target vehicle;

[0024] if there is a passenger, the seat adjustment system is controlled to move the driver seat to a preset position left and right;

[0025] if there is no passenger, the seat adjustment system is controlled to move the driver seat to a preset position front and rear and left and right.

[0026] In one of the embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0027] if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, controlling all doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, controlling the target doors to be actively opened, and after the driver seat is moved to the first preset position for a first preset time length, the safety airbag is popped out;

[0028] if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, controlling all doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, controlling the target doors not to be actively opened, and after the driver seat is moved to the second preset position, the safety airbag is not popped out;

[0029] if the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, controlling all doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, controlling the target doors to be actively opened, and after the driver seat is moved to the first preset position for a second preset time length, the safety airbag is popped out;

[0030] if the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold, controlling all doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked but not actively opened, without controlling the driver seat to be moved, and without the safety airbag being popped out.

[0031] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a safety control device based on a driver seat. The device is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjustment system for controlling a driver seat of a driver cabin of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right; the device comprises:

[0032] a detection module for detecting whether there is a target object around the target vehicle in real time when the driver cabin of the target vehicle has a driver or passenger;

[0033] a speed determination module for acquiring a relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle if the target object exists;

[0034] a control module for controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position through the seat adjustment system if the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold; the preset position is a position for increasing the activity space of the driver or passenger.

[0035] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a terminal device. The terminal device comprises a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the method as described above when executing the computer program.

[0036] In a fourth aspect, the present application also provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a seat adjustment system and a controller, wherein the seat adjustment system and the controller are in communication connection; the seat adjustment system is configured to control the front and rear and left and right movement of a driver seat in a cockpit of the vehicle body; and the controller is configured to execute the steps of the method described above.

[0037] In a fifth aspect, the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method described above.

[0038] The present application provides a safety control method based on a vehicle seat, which is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjustment system, and the seat adjustment system is configured to control the front and rear and left and right movement of a driver seat in a cockpit of the target vehicle. When the target vehicle is determined to have a collision risk according to the relative speed between a target object and the target vehicle, i.e., before the cockpit of the target vehicle is subjected to a collision, the driver seat is moved to a preset position in the front and rear and left and right directions by the seat adjustment system, so as to increase the activity space of the driver and passenger, slow down the collision impact of the deformed vehicle body on the driver and passenger, avoid the extrusion contact between the driver and passenger and the deformed vehicle body, and thus protect the personal safety of the driver and passenger.

[0039] It can be understood that the safety control device based on a driver seat, the terminal device, the vehicle and the computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application have the same beneficial effects as the safety control method based on a driver seat described above, and thus will not be described here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0041] Figure 1 A schematic view of a y-axis driving device in a seat adjustment system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 A flowchart of a safety control method based on a driver seat provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 A force state diagram of a driver seat provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0044] Figure 4Another flowchart of a safety control method based on a driver seat provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a safety control method device based on a driver seat provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In the following description, for the purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system configurations, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application can be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known methods, devices, circuits, and

[0048] It should be understood that the term "comprises" when used in this specification and the appended claims, specifies the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0049] It should also be understood that the term "and / or" when used in this specification and the appended claims, means any one or more of the associated listed items and includes all possible combinations of the associated listed items.

[0050] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" can be interpreted as meaning "when" or "upon" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [a described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [the described condition or event]" or "in response to detecting [the described condition or event]," depending on the context.

[0051] In addition, in the description and the appended claims of this specification, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used only to distinguish descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0052] Reference within the specification of this application to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" in various places within specified descriptions in this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, however, can mean one or more but not all embodiments. The terms "including," "comprising," "featuring," and variations thereof are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms "plurality" and "a plurality" mean "two or more" or "two or more than two."

[0053] The embodiment of the present application provides a safety control method based on a driving seat, which is applied to a target vehicle including a seat adjusting system. The seat adjusting system is used for controlling the driving seat of the cockpit of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right. The seat adjusting system includes two layers of vertically arranged guide rails. The first layer of guide rails is used for controlling the driving seat to move in the forward and backward direction (y-axis). The second layer of guide rails is fixed on the first layer of guide rails and is used for controlling the driving seat to move in the left and right direction (x-axis). The driving seat can move in the left and right direction (x-axis) while moving in the forward and backward direction (y-axis).

[0054] More specifically, the driving device can be used to drive the first layer of guide rails and the second layer of guide rails to move, so as to drive the driving seat fixedly arranged on the second layer of guide rails to move. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a y-axis driving device in a seat adjusting system provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, the red device is a cylinder, and the orange device is a hydraulic rod. The cylinder is used to drive the driving seat to move in the y-axis. Figure 1

[0055] Figure 2 A flowchart of a safety control method based on a driving seat provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 2. The method can be executed by the processor of a terminal device when running a corresponding computer program. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment are shown. The method provided by the embodiment includes the following steps. Figure 2

[0056] S100: When the cockpit of the target vehicle has a driver and a passenger, it is detected in real time whether there is a target object around the target vehicle.

[0057] Specifically, determining whether the cockpit has a driver and a passenger includes judging whether the main driver seat and the passenger seat have a driver and a passenger.

[0058] ​​In this embodiment, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are used to detect whether there is a driver or passenger in the cockpit. Specifically, the real-time temperature is detected by the temperature sensor pre-set in the driver's seat and the front passenger's seat. When the real-time temperature is detected within the pre-set temperature range, it is determined that there is a driver or passenger on the driver's seat or the front passenger's seat. The pre-set temperature range is a temperature range representing the presence of a driver or passenger. For example, the pre-set temperature range can be 35-40°C.

[0059] The real-time pressure is detected by the pressure sensor pre-set in the driver's seat and the front passenger's seat. When the real-time pressure is greater than the pre-set pressure threshold, it is determined that there is a driver or passenger on the driver's seat or the front passenger's seat. The pre-set pressure threshold is the minimum pressure value representing the presence of a driver or passenger. For example, the pre-set pressure threshold can be 210N.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the real-time temperature of the driver's seat or the front passenger's seat is within the pre-set temperature range and the real-time pressure is greater than the pre-set pressure threshold, it is determined that there is a driver or passenger in the cockpit of the target vehicle.

[0061] After there is a driver or passenger in the cockpit of the target vehicle, the vehicle body camera and the radar are used to detect whether there is a target object around the target vehicle in real time. The target object includes moving objects such as other vehicles, animals, etc., and fixed objects such as piers, obstacles, etc. The specific type of target object is not limited in this embodiment.

[0062] S200: If there is a target object, the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle is obtained.

[0063] The relative speed refers to the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle. Specifically, it can be the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle when the target object approaches the target vehicle at a certain speed, or the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle when the target vehicle approaches the target object at a certain speed, or the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle when they approach each other at a certain speed. This embodiment does not limit it.

[0064] In this embodiment, the ranging sensor pre-set in the target vehicle can be used to collect the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle in real time. According to the difference Δs between the real-time distances collected at adjacent two times and the interval time ΔT between the adjacent two times, the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle within the interval time is calculated. That is, the real-time speed at which the target object approaches the cockpit of the target vehicle is determined.

[0065] S300: If the relative speed is greater than the pre-set speed threshold, the seat adjustment system is used to control the driver's seat to move to a pre-set position. The pre-set position is a position that increases the activity space of the driver or passenger.

[0066] In this step, after determining the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle, it is determined whether the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold. If the relative speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, it indicates that the driver's cabin of the target vehicle is at risk of collision, and thus the driver's seat is controlled to move to a preset position by the seat adjustment system. Specifically, the driver's seat is controlled to move away from the collision side along the x-axis and to move backward along the y-axis by the seat adjustment system. After the driver's seat is moved to the preset position, the position of the activity space of the driver and passenger is increased.

[0067] In this embodiment, the preset speed threshold can be 0, that is, when there is a relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle, it indicates that the target vehicle is at risk of collision, and thus the driver's seat is controlled to move by the seat adjustment system.

[0068] For the driver's seat, the force state thereof is as shown in FIG. 1. Figure 3 F 红 represents the thrust of the red cylinder on the driver's seat, F 橘 represents the thrust of the orange hydraulic rod on the driver's seat, and F f represents the rolling friction between the driver's seat and the guide rail. When the target vehicle is normally driven, the position of the driver's seat does not change, that is, F 红 =F 橘 +F f ; when the driver's seat needs to be controlled to move, the force state of the driver's seat changes to F 红 >F 橘 +F f , so that the driver's seat moves away from the collision point, thereby providing a larger activity space for the driver and passenger.

[0069] It should be noted that the driver's cabin includes a main driver's seat and a co-driver's seat. In this embodiment, it is further determined that the main driver's seat or the co-driver's seat of the driver's cabin has a driver and passenger. If neither the main driver's seat nor the co-driver's seat has a driver and passenger, the driver's seat does not need to be controlled to move. When only the main driver's seat has a driver and passenger, only the main driver's seat needs to be moved when it is determined that the relative speed is greater than the preset speed threshold. When both the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat have a driver and passenger, the main driver's seat and the co-driver's seat are simultaneously controlled to move to corresponding preset positions when it is determined that the relative speed is greater than the preset speed threshold.

[0070] The embodiment of the application provides a safety control method based on a vehicle seat, which is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjusting system, and the seat adjusting system is used for controlling a driver seat of a driver cabin of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right; when the driver cabin of the target vehicle exists a driver and passenger, the safety control method is used for determining that the target vehicle exists a collision risk according to a relative speed between a target object and the target vehicle, and when the driver cabin of the target vehicle is subjected to a collision, the driver seat is controlled to move to a preset position in the forward and backward direction and the left and right direction by the seat adjusting system, so as to increase a moving space of the driver and passenger, slow down a collision impact of a deformed vehicle body on the driver and passenger, avoid extrusion contact between the driver and passenger and the deformed vehicle body, and thus guarantee personal safety of the driver and passenger.

[0071] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical solution is further described and optimized in the embodiment, in particular, in the embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0072] obtaining a real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle;

[0073] if the relative speed is greater than the preset speed threshold, the driver seat is controlled to move to the preset position by the seat adjusting system, comprising:

[0074] if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, the driver seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at the first speed by the seat adjusting system.

[0075] In the embodiment, the real-time distance refers to a distance between the target object and the target vehicle detected in real time; the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle can be collected in real time by using a distance measuring sensor preset in the target vehicle.

[0076] In the embodiment, after the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is obtained, firstly, it is judged whether the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold; if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, it is further judged whether the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold; if the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, it indicates that the target vehicle currently exists a high risk of collision, and thus the driver seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at the first speed by the seat adjusting system. The specific value of the first speed is not limited in the embodiment, and the first speed can be determined by controlling the amount of sodium azide (NaN3) released in the cylinder; the more sodium azide (NaN3) is released, the faster the driver seat moves.

[0077] In one specific example, the preset collision distance threshold is 15 cm, and the first speed threshold is 10 m / s; when the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is greater than 15 cm, and the target object continues to approach the target vehicle at a relative speed greater than or equal to 10 m / s, the control seat adjustment system is immediately ignited to release 70 g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder moves the driver's seat to the first preset position.

[0078] In this embodiment, the coordinate origin is set at the rear of the driver's seat, and the first preset position is 45 cm in the x-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit, and 45 cm in the y-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit.

[0079] According to the method of this embodiment, when the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, the driver's seat is moved to the first preset position at the first speed by the seat adjustment system, and the corresponding risk avoidance measures are taken for the target vehicle to currently have a high risk of collision, further ensuring the personal safety of the driver and passenger.

[0080] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in this embodiment. Specifically, in this embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0081] If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, the driver's seat is moved to the second preset position at the second speed by the seat adjustment system; the second speed is less than the first speed.

[0082] In this embodiment, after obtaining the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle, it is first determined whether the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold. If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, it is further determined whether the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold. If the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, it indicates that the target vehicle currently has a medium risk of collision, and therefore the driver's seat is moved to the second preset position at the second speed by the seat adjustment system. The specific value of the second speed is not limited in this embodiment, and can be determined by controlling the amount of sodium azide (NaN3) released in the cylinder. The more sodium azide (NaN3) is released, the faster the driver's seat moves. In this embodiment, the second speed is less than the first speed, indicating that compared to the high risk of collision of the target vehicle, the driver's seat is moved to the second preset position at a lower speed when the target vehicle has a medium risk of collision. In this embodiment, the second preset position has less space for the driver and passenger to move than the first preset position. That is, when the target vehicle has a lower risk of collision, the driver's seat moves at a relatively slower speed and has less additional space.

[0083] In one specific example, the preset collision distance threshold is 15 cm, and the first speed threshold is 10 m / s; when the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is greater than 15 cm, and the target object continues to approach the target vehicle at a relative speed less than 10 m / s, the seat adjustment system is immediately ignited, and the airbag is not popped out. In this embodiment, the second preset position is 60 cm in the x-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit, and 60 cm in the y-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit.

[0084] According to the method of this embodiment, when the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, the driver's seat is controlled to move to the second preset position at the second speed by the seat adjustment system, which can execute corresponding risk avoidance measures for different collision risk situations, thereby saving vehicle driving resources.

[0085] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in this embodiment. Specifically, in this embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0086] If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, the driver's seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at a third speed by the seat adjustment system; the second speed threshold is less than the first speed threshold, and the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed.

[0087] In this embodiment, after obtaining the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle, it is first determined whether the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold. If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, it is further determined whether the relative speed is greater than or equal to the second speed threshold. If the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, it indicates that the target vehicle currently has a very high risk of collision, and therefore the driver's seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at the third speed by the seat adjustment system.

[0088] The specific value of the second speed threshold is not limited in this embodiment, which can be 0; that is, when the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold, as long as the target object is continuously approaching the target vehicle, the driver's seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at the third speed by the seat adjustment system.

[0089] In addition, the specific value of the third speed is also not limited in this embodiment, which can be determined by controlling the amount of sodium azide (NaN3) released in the gas cylinder; the more sodium azide (NaN3) is released, the faster the driver's seat moves. In this embodiment, the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed, which means that compared with the high-risk and medium-risk situations of the target vehicle collision, the driver's seat is controlled to move to the first preset position at the fastest speed when the target vehicle has a very high risk of collision.

[0090] In one specific example, the preset collision distance threshold is 15 cm, and the second speed threshold is 0 m / s; when the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is less than or equal to 15 cm, and the target object continues to approach the target vehicle (the relative speed is not 0), the control seat adjustment system is immediately ignited to release 80 g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder moves the driver's seat to the first preset position. In this embodiment, the first preset position is 45 cm in the x-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit, and 45 cm in the y-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the cockpit.

[0091] According to the method of this embodiment, when the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, the driver's seat is moved to the first preset position at a third speed by the seat adjustment system, corresponding risk avoidance measures are taken for the target vehicle currently having a very high risk of collision, and the personal safety of the driver and passengers is further ensured.

[0092] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in this embodiment. Specifically, in this embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0093] If the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold, a corresponding prompt information is generated; the prompt information is used to prompt the driver and passengers that there is a target object around the target vehicle; and the third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold.

[0094] In this embodiment, after determining the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle, it is judged whether the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold; if the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold, it indicates that the target object pauses to approach the target vehicle, and the target vehicle currently has no collision risk, so the corresponding prompt information is generated and sent to the corresponding prompt device, so as to use the prompt device to issue a corresponding signal to prompt the driver and passengers that there is a target object around the target vehicle but no collision risk.

[0095] The third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold, and can be close to 0, indicating that the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle will not cause a collision risk.

[0096] The prompt device includes a buzzer, an indicator light, a voice player, or a display, etc. More specifically, a preset voice signal can be issued through a microphone device on the target vehicle, or the vehicle lights can be controlled to flash at a preset frequency, or corresponding text or images can be displayed on the center control screen or instrument panel to prompt the driver that there is a target object around the target vehicle but no collision risk.

[0097] In a specific example, when the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is greater than 15 cm, or the real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle is less than or equal to 15 cm, it is determined whether the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle is less than or equal to 0 m / s; if the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle is less than 0 m / s, corresponding prompt information is generated and sent to the central control screen, and the central control screen sends corresponding signals to prompt the driver and passengers that there is a target object around the target vehicle at present, but there is no collision risk.

[0098] According to the method of the embodiment, the relative speed less than or equal to the third speed threshold can be prompted, and the driving experience of the driver and passengers can be further improved.

[0099] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in the embodiment, specifically, in the embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0100] After detecting the target object, the target door approached by the target object is determined;

[0101] The target door is actively opened according to the real-time distance and the relative speed.

[0102] In the embodiment, after detecting that there is a target object around the target vehicle, the radar preset on the left and right doors is further used to determine the target door approached by the target object, that is, to determine which side door of the target vehicle the collision is likely to occur.

[0103] After the target door is determined, when it is determined that the target vehicle has a collision risk according to the real-time distance and the relative speed, the corresponding target door is actively opened (popped out) so that the driver and passengers can escape more conveniently through the actively opened target door.

[0104] In actual application, if it is determined that the target object approaches from the front of the target vehicle, both sides of the target vehicle are determined as the target door at this time, and therefore both sides of the target vehicle are actively opened.

[0105] According to the method of the embodiment, the target door approached by the target object can be further actively opened, and the driver and passengers can escape through the actively opened target door, further ensuring the personal safety of the driver and passengers.

[0106] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in the embodiment, specifically, in the embodiment, the driver seat is moved to the preset position by the seat adjustment system, comprising:

[0107] It is determined whether there is a passenger in the rear seat of the target vehicle;

[0108] If there is a passenger, the driver's seat is controlled by the seat adjustment system to move left and right to a preset position;

[0109] If there is no passenger, the driver's seat is controlled by the seat adjustment system to move forward and backward and left and right to a preset position.

[0110] Specifically, the image of the rear seat can be collected by the in-vehicle camera, and the image of the rear seat is analyzed and recognized to determine whether there is a passenger in the rear seat. If there is a passenger in the rear seat, it means that if the driver's seat moves backward, it will cause harm to the passenger in the rear seat, so the driver's seat cannot be moved backward, so the seat adjustment system controls the driver's seat to move left and right to a preset position, that is, only controls the driver's seat to move in the control x-axis direction, and controls the driver's seat not to move in the y-axis direction. If there is no passenger in the rear seat, it means that the driver's seat can be moved backward, so the seat adjustment system controls the driver's seat to move forward and backward and left and right to a preset position.

[0111] In this embodiment, the way the seat adjustment system controls the driver's seat is determined according to whether there is a passenger in the rear seat of the target vehicle, which avoids the driver's seat being pushed backward to cause harm to the passenger in the rear seat, and further improves the driving experience of the passenger in the rear seat.

[0112] In actual application, in order to further ensure driving safety, the safety device of the target vehicle can be used to further protect the driver and passenger. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions are further described and optimized in this embodiment. Specifically, in this embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0113] If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked, the target doors are controlled to be actively opened, and the safety airbag is popped out after the driver's seat is moved to the first preset position for the first preset time length;

[0114] If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked, the target doors are controlled not to be actively opened, and the safety airbag is not popped out after the driver's seat is moved to the second preset position;

[0115] If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked, the target doors are controlled to be actively opened, and the safety airbag is popped out after the driver's seat is moved to the first preset position for the second preset time length;

[0116] If the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked but not actively opened, the driver's seat does not need to be controlled to move, and the safety airbag is not popped out.

[0117] In this embodiment, the safety device of the target vehicle is controlled to execute corresponding safety measures for different real-time distances and relative speeds.

[0118] Specifically, if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold, it indicates that the target vehicle currently has a high risk of collision, and therefore the doors of the target vehicle are unlocked, the target door is actively opened, and the airbag is ejected after the driver's seat is moved to the first preset position for a first preset time. The target door is the door that is determined to be close to the target object after detecting the target object.

[0119] In one specific example, when the real-time distance S > 15 cm (the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at this time, and the relative speed v ≥ 10 m / s (the relative speed is greater than or equal to the first speed threshold); it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a high risk of collision; the doors of the target vehicle are unlocked; the impact side of the target object is detected by the door radar to determine the target door, and the target door is actively opened (popped out); an ignition command is issued to control the ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system to ignite and start, release 70 g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, ignite within 2 ms, and drive the driving cylinder to move the driver's seat to a first preset position within 20 ms; the first preset position is 45 cm in the x-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin, and 45 cm in the y-axis direction from the center of the driver's seat to the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin; after the driver's seat is moved for 20 ms (the first preset time), the central control airbag is ejected.

[0120] If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, it indicates that the target vehicle currently has a medium risk of collision, and therefore the doors of the target vehicle are unlocked, the target door is not actively opened, and the airbag is not ejected after the driver's seat is moved to the second preset position.

[0121] In one specific example, when the real-time distance S > 15 cm (the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at this time and v < 10 m / s (the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a medium risk of collision; the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked; the impact side of the target object is detected by the door radar to determine the target door, and the target door is not actively opened (popped out); a firing instruction is issued to control the ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system to be fired and started, 60 g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder is released, ignited within 2 ms, and the driving cylinder moves the driver's seat to a second preset position within 20 ms; the second preset position is that the center of the driver's seat is 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the x-axis direction and 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the y-axis direction; the airbag does not act.

[0122] If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than the second speed threshold, it is determined at this time that the target vehicle currently has a very high risk of collision, therefore the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked, the target door is actively opened, and the airbag is popped out after the driver's seat moves to the first preset position for a second preset duration.

[0123] In one specific example, when the real-time distance S ≤ 15 cm (the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at any speed (v ≠ 0) at this time, that is, the relative speed is greater than 0 (the second speed threshold), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a very high risk of collision; therefore the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked; the impact side of the target object is detected by the door radar to determine the target door, and the target door is actively opened (popped out); a firing instruction is issued to control the ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system to be fired and started, 80 g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder is released, ignited within 2 ms, and the driving cylinder moves the driver's seat to a first preset position within 20 ms; the first preset position is that the center of the driver's seat is 45 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the x-axis direction and 45 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the y-axis direction; the central control airbag is popped out after the driver's seat moves for a second preset duration of 10 ms.

[0124] If the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold, and at this time whether the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold (the real-time distance S > 15 cm) or the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold (the real-time distance S ≤ 15 cm), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has no risk of collision; at this time, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked but not actively opened, the driver's seat does not need to be controlled to move, and the airbag does not need to be popped out.

[0125] When the real-time distance S is greater than 15 centimeters (a preset collision distance threshold) or the real-time distance S is less than or equal to 15 centimeters (the preset collision distance threshold), if the target object is temporarily close to the target vehicle (v = 0) at this time (that is, the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold 0), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has no collision risk; the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked but not actively opened; the driver's seat does not need to be controlled to move; corresponding prompt information is generated and sent to the central control screen, and the central control screen sends corresponding signals to prompt the driver and passenger that there is a target object around the target vehicle at present but no collision risk; the airbag is not activated.

[0126] According to the method of the embodiment, on the basis of moving the driver's seat to increase the activity space for the driver and passenger, more safety protection operations can be provided for the driver and passenger by controlling the working modes of the doors and the airbag under different conditions, and the personal safety of the driver and passenger is further ensured.

[0127] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with actual application scenarios. In combination with Figure 4 Another flowchart of the safety control method based on the driver's seat is shown. In the embodiments of the present application, the specific steps of the safety control method based on the driver's seat are as follows:

[0128] It is determined whether the driver's seat or the passenger's seat in the driver's cabin of the target vehicle has a driver and passenger;

[0129] When the driver's cabin of the target vehicle has a driver and passenger, that is, the driver's seat or the passenger's seat has a driver and passenger, it is determined whether the target vehicle has a collision risk according to the vehicle body camera, the radar and the distance measuring sensor; specifically, it is detected in real time whether there is a target object around the target vehicle; if there is a target object, the doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked;

[0130] The real-time distance and the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle are obtained;

[0131] According to the real-time distance and the relative speed, a corresponding state relationship is determined, and a corresponding risk avoidance measure is executed according to the state relationship:

[0132] State relationship 1:

[0133] When the real-time distance S is less than or equal to 15 centimeters (a preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at any speed (v ≠ 0) at this time, that is, the relative speed is greater than 0 (a second speed threshold), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a very high risk of collision;

[0134] The doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked;

[0135] The target object is detected by the door radar, the impact side of the target object is determined, the target door is determined, and the target door is actively opened (popped out) by the door radar;

[0136] The ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system is ignited to release 80g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, which is ignited within 2ms, and the driving cylinder moves the driver's seat to a first preset position within 20ms; the first preset position is 45cm away from the coordinate origin of the cockpit in the x-axis direction and 45cm away from the coordinate origin of the cockpit in the y-axis direction;

[0137] The central safety airbag is popped out 10ms after the driver's seat is moved.

[0138] State relationship 2:

[0139] When the real-time distance S is less than or equal to 15cm (preset collision distance threshold), if the target object is temporarily approaching the target vehicle (v=0) at this time (i.e., the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold 0), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has no collision risk;

[0140] Control all vehicle doors to be unlocked but not actively opened;

[0141] No need to control the movement of the driver's seat;

[0142] Generate corresponding prompt information and send the prompt information to the central control screen, and issue corresponding signals through the central control screen to prompt the driver and passenger that there is a target object around the target vehicle at present but no collision risk;

[0143] The safety airbag is not activated.

[0144] State relationship 3:

[0145] When the real-time distance S is greater than 15cm (preset collision distance threshold), if the target object is temporarily approaching the target vehicle (v=0) at this time (i.e., the relative speed is less than or equal to the third speed threshold 0), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has no collision risk;

[0146] Control all vehicle doors to be unlocked but not actively opened;

[0147] No need to control the movement of the driver's seat;

[0148] Generate corresponding prompt information and send the prompt information to the central control screen, and issue corresponding signals through the central control screen to prompt the driver and passenger that there is a target object around the target vehicle at present but no collision risk;

[0149] The safety airbag is not activated.

[0150] State relationship 4:

[0151] When the real-time distance S > 15 cm (preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at this time, and v < 10 m / s (relative speed is less than the first speed threshold), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a medium risk of collision;

[0152] Control all vehicle doors to be unlocked;

[0153] Determine the target door by detecting the impact side of the target object through the door radar, and the target door is not actively opened (popped out);

[0154] Issue a firing command to control the ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system to fire and start, release 60g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, ignite within 2ms, and move the driver's seat to a second preset position within 20ms; The second preset position is that the center of the driver's seat is 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the x-axis direction, and 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the y-axis direction;

[0155] The safety airbag is not activated.

[0156] Since the target object is continuously approaching the target vehicle, if the real-time distance S ≤ 15 cm (preset collision distance threshold), the corresponding risk avoidance measures are executed according to state relationship 1;

[0157] State relationship 5:

[0158] When the real-time distance S > 15 cm (preset collision distance threshold), if the target object continues to approach the driver's cabin of the target vehicle at this time, and the relative speed v ≥ 10 m / s (first speed threshold), it is determined that the target vehicle currently has a high risk of collision;

[0159] Control all vehicle doors to be unlocked;

[0160] Determine the target door by detecting the impact side of the target object through the door radar, and the target door is not actively opened (popped out);

[0161] Issue a firing command to control the ignition device of the driving cylinder of the seat adjustment system to fire and start, release 60g of sodium azide (NaN3) in the driving cylinder, ignite within 2ms, and move the driver's seat to a second preset position within 20ms; The second preset position is that the center of the driver's seat is 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the x-axis direction, and 60 cm away from the coordinate origin of the driver's cabin in the y-axis direction;

[0162] After the driver's seat is moved for 20ms, the central safety airbag is popped out.

[0163] It should be noted that when only the driver seat has a driver, the passenger seat has no driver, and it is determined that there is a collision risk, the vehicle doors can be controlled to be unlocked, and only the vehicle door corresponding to the driver seat is actively opened, only the driver seat is moved, and the airbag corresponding to the driver seat is opened; when the driver seat and the passenger seat have drivers, it is determined that there is a collision risk, the vehicle doors are controlled to be unlocked, and the vehicle doors corresponding to the driver seat and the passenger seat are actively opened, and the driver seat and the passenger seat need to be moved at the same time, and the airbags corresponding to the driver seat and the passenger seat are opened; when the driver seat and the passenger seat have no drivers, the corresponding risk avoidance measures do not need to be performed.

[0164] In addition, for the above state relationship 1, state relationship 4 and state relationship 5, it is further determined whether there is a passenger in the rear seat of the target vehicle; if there is a passenger, the driver seat is controlled to move left and right to a preset position through the seat adjustment system, that is, only the driver seat is controlled to move in the control x-axis direction, and the driver seat is not controlled to move in the y-axis direction; if there is no passenger, the corresponding risk avoidance measures are performed.

[0165] The embodiment of the present application provides a safety control method based on a vehicle seat, which is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjustment system, and the seat adjustment system is used for controlling a driver seat of a driver cabin of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right; the method is used for, when there is a driver in the driver cabin of the target vehicle, determining that the target vehicle has a collision risk according to a relative speed and a real-time distance between a target object and the target vehicle, that is, before the driver cabin of the target vehicle is collided, controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position in the forward and backward direction and the left and right direction through the seat adjustment system, and controlling the working mode of the vehicle door and the airbag under different conditions, so as to increase the activity space of the driver, slow down the collision impact of the deformed vehicle body on the driver, avoid the extrusion contact between the driver and the deformed vehicle body, and thus protect the personal safety of the driver.

[0166] It should be understood that the size of the serial number of each step in the above embodiment does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined according to its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present application.

[0167] Figure 5 As shown in the structure schematic diagram of the safety control device based on the driver seat provided by the embodiment of the present application. The safety control device based on the driver seat is applied to a target vehicle comprising a seat adjustment system, and the seat adjustment system is used for controlling a driver seat of a driver cabin of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right; as shown in the structure schematic diagram of the safety control device based on the driver seat of the embodiment, the safety control device based on the driver seat comprises a detection module 510, a speed determination module 520 and a control module 530; wherein, Figure 5

[0168] ​The detection module 510 is configured to detect whether there is a target object around the target vehicle in real time when the driver's cabin of the target vehicle has a passenger.

[0169] The speed determination module 520 is configured to obtain a relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle if there is the target object.

[0170] The control module 530 is configured to control the driver's seat to move to a preset position by the seat adjustment system if the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold.

[0171] The safety control device based on the driver's seat provided in the embodiments of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the safety control method based on the driver's seat.

[0172] In one of the embodiments, the safety control device based on the driver's seat further includes:

[0173] The real-time distance acquisition module is configured to obtain a real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle.

[0174] The control module 530 includes:

[0175] The first control submodule is configured to control the driver's seat to move to a first preset position at a first speed by the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold.

[0176] In one of the embodiments, the safety control device based on the driver's seat further includes:

[0177] The second control submodule is configured to control the driver's seat to move to a second preset position at a second speed by the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold; the second speed is less than the first speed.

[0178] In one of the embodiments, the safety control device based on the driver's seat further includes:

[0179] The third control submodule is configured to control the driver's seat to move to the first preset position at a third speed by the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold; the second speed threshold is less than the first speed threshold, and the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed.

[0180] In one of the embodiments, the safety control device based on the driver's seat further includes:

[0181] The fourth control submodule is configured to generate corresponding prompt information if the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold; the prompt information is used to prompt the driver and the passenger that there is a target object around the target vehicle; and the third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold.

[0182] In one of the embodiments, the driving seat-based safety control device further comprises:

[0183] The target vehicle door determination module is configured to determine a target vehicle door approached by the target object after detecting the target object.

[0184] The target vehicle door control module is configured to control the target vehicle door to be actively opened according to the real-time distance and the relative speed.

[0185] In one of the embodiments, the control module comprises:

[0186] The judgment submodule is configured to determine whether there is a passenger in the rear seat of the target vehicle.

[0187] The first execution submodule is configured to control the driving seat to move left and right to a preset position through the seat adjustment system if there is a passenger.

[0188] The second execution submodule is configured to control the driving seat to move forward and backward and left and right to a preset position through the seat adjustment system if there is no passenger.

[0189] In one of the embodiments, the control module 530 further comprises:

[0190] The first operation submodule is configured to control all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, control the target vehicle door to be actively opened, and control the airbag to be popped out after the driving seat is moved to the first preset position for a first preset time length if the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold.

[0191] The second operation submodule is configured to control all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, control the target vehicle door not to be actively opened, and control the airbag not to be popped out after the driving seat is moved to a second preset position if the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold.

[0192] The third operation submodule is configured to control all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, control the target vehicle door to be actively opened, and control the airbag to be popped out after the driving seat is moved to the first preset position for a second preset time length if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold.

[0193] The fourth operation submodule is configured to control all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked but not actively opened, control the driving seat not to be moved, and control the airbag not to be popped out if the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold.

[0194] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process and the like between the above apparatuses / units are based on the same concept as the method embodiments of the present application, and specific functions and brought technical effects can be referred to the method embodiments part, which will not be repeated here.

[0195] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of each functional unit, module is exemplified, and in actual application, the above-mentioned functions can be completed by different functional units, modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit, module in the embodiment can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can be physically independent, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software. In addition, the specific name of each functional unit, module is only for easy distinction, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. The specific working process of the unit, module in the above system can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0196] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 6. As shown in the figure, the terminal device 600 of the embodiment includes a memory 601, a processor 602, and a computer program 603 stored in the memory 601 and executable on the processor 602; the processor 602 implements the steps in each of the above-mentioned safety control methods based on the driver seat when executing the computer program 603; or the processor 602 implements the functions of each module / unit in the above-mentioned apparatus embodiments when executing the computer program 603. Figure 6

[0197] For example, the computer program 603 can be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory 601 and executed by the processor 602 to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application. One or more modules / units can be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing a specific function, which is used to describe the execution process of the computer program 603 in the terminal device 600. For example, the computer program 603 can be divided into a detection module, a speed determination module and a control module, and the specific functions of each module are as follows:

[0198] The detection module is configured to detect whether there is a target object around the target vehicle in real time when the driver cabin of the target vehicle has a driver and passenger;

[0199] ​The speed determination module is used to obtain the relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle if a target object is present.

[0200] The control module is used to move the driver's seat to a preset position via the seat adjustment system if the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold; the preset position is a position that increases the activity space for the driver and passengers.

[0201] In applications, terminal device 600 can be a vehicle control unit (VCU), electronic control unit (ECU), desktop computer, laptop computer, handheld computer, cloud server, or other computing device. Terminal device 600 may include, but is not limited to, memory 601 and processor 602. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 6 This is merely an example of a terminal device and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. It may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or different components. For example, a terminal device may also include input / output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.; among which, input / output devices may include cameras, audio acquisition / playback devices, displays, etc.; network access devices may include communication modules for wireless communication with external devices.

[0202] In applications, the processor can be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.

[0203] In the application, the memory can be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, for example, a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device; can also be an external storage device of the terminal device, for example, a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card and the like equipped on the terminal device; and can also include both the internal storage unit and the external storage device of the terminal device. The memory is used to store an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, data and other programs, for example, program codes of computer programs and the like. The memory can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.

[0204] The embodiment of the present application further provides a vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a seat adjusting system and a controller, wherein the seat adjusting system and the controller are in communication connection.

[0205] The seat adjusting system is used to control the front and back and left and right movement of the driver seat of the cockpit of the vehicle body; and the controller executes the steps in the method embodiments.

[0206] The vehicle can be various types of automobiles, such as a fuel automobile, an electric automobile (BEV) and a hybrid automobile (Hybrid Vehicle) and the like. In the embodiment, the vehicle comprises a vehicle body and a controller, and the controller can realize the steps of the safety control method based on the driver seat in the above embodiments.

[0207] The vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the safety control method based on the driver seat.

[0208] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the steps in the method embodiments.

[0209] The computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be at least one of the following: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a record medium, a computer memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an electric carrier signal, a telecommunications signal, and a software distribution medium. For example, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

[0210] The computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the safety control method based on the driver seat.

[0211] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. The parts not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0212] Those skilled in the art can understand that the devices and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are realized in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.

[0213] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, and the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the shown or discussed elements can be through some interface, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0214] The above described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and all should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A safety control method based on a driver's seat, characterized by, The method is applied to a target vehicle including a seat adjustment system for controlling front and rear and left and right movements of a driver seat of a cockpit of the target vehicle, and comprises the following steps: Real-time detection of whether a target object exists around the target vehicle when a driver and / or a passenger exists in the cockpit of the target vehicle; If the target object exists, obtaining a relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle; Obtaining a real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle; If the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold, controlling the driver seat to move to a first preset position at a first speed by the seat adjustment system; the preset position is a position for increasing the activity space of the driver and / or the passenger; If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, controlling the driver seat to move to a second preset position at a second speed by the seat adjustment system; the second speed is less than the first speed; If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold, controlling the driver seat to move to the first preset position at a third speed by the seat adjustment system; the second speed threshold is less than the first speed threshold, and the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed; If the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold, generating corresponding prompt information; the prompt information is used to prompt the driver and / or the passenger that the target object exists around the target vehicle; and the third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: After detecting the target object, determining a target vehicle door approached by the target object; Controlling the target vehicle door to be actively opened according to the real-time distance and the relative speed.

3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, Controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position by the seat adjustment system comprises the following steps: Determining whether a passenger exists in a rear seat of the target vehicle; If the passenger exists, controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position left and right by the seat adjustment system; If the passenger does not exist, controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position front and rear and left and right by the seat adjustment system.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further comprises the following steps: If the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold, controlling all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, controlling the target vehicle door to be actively opened, and popping up a safety airbag after the driver seat moves to the first preset position for a first preset time length; If the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold, controlling all vehicle doors of the target vehicle to be unlocked, controlling the target vehicle door not to be actively opened, and not popping up the safety airbag after the driver seat moves to a second preset position; If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold, and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold, the full vehicle doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked, the target vehicle doors are actively opened, and the safety airbag is popped out after the driver seat moves to the first preset position for a second preset time length; If the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold, the full vehicle doors of the target vehicle are controlled to be unlocked but not actively opened, the driver seat is not controlled to move, and the safety airbag is not popped out.

5. A safety control device based on a driver's seat, characterized by, The device is applied to a target vehicle including a seat adjustment system for controlling a driver seat of a driver cabin of the target vehicle to move forward and backward and left and right; the device includes: a detection module for detecting whether there is a target object around the target vehicle in real time when the driver cabin of the target vehicle has a driver and passenger; a speed determination module for acquiring a relative speed between the target object and the target vehicle if the target object exists; a real-time distance acquisition module for acquiring a real-time distance between the target object and the target vehicle; a control module for controlling the driver seat to move to a preset position through the seat adjustment system if the relative speed is greater than a preset speed threshold; the preset position is a position for increasing the activity space of the driver and passenger; the control module includes a first control submodule for controlling the driver seat to move to a first preset position at a first speed through the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is greater than a preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than or equal to a first speed threshold; a second control submodule for controlling the driver seat to move to a second preset position at a second speed through the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is greater than the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is less than the first speed threshold; the second speed is less than the first speed; a third control submodule for controlling the driver seat to move to the first preset position at a third speed through the seat adjustment system if the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset collision distance threshold and the relative speed is greater than a second speed threshold; the second speed threshold is less than the first speed threshold, and the third speed is greater than the first speed and the second speed; a fourth control submodule for generating corresponding prompt information if the relative speed is less than or equal to a third speed threshold; the prompt information is used to prompt the driver and passenger that there is the target object around the target vehicle; the third speed threshold is less than the second speed threshold.

6. A vehicle comprising a vehicle body, characterized by The device further includes a seat adjustment system and a controller in communication connection; the seat adjustment system is used to control the driver seat of the driver cabin of the vehicle body to move forward and backward and left and right; the controller is used to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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