A kind of atomizing feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder
By designing a cooling mechanism for the nickel oxide ultrafine powder roasting and atomizing feed nozzle in the production of nickel oxide ultrafine powder, the powder unevenness and blockage caused by the nozzle temperature transfer in the prior art is solved, and the further development is achieved. Production of uniform small particle powder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411570162.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing nickel oxide ultrafine powders, the atomized spray nozzle is directly connected to the reaction tube, causing the temperature of the reaction tube to be transferred to the spray nozzle, the water of nickel chloride evaporates, the reaction is uneven, forming an oxidation with uneven particles and large diameters. Nickel-substituted powder can easily block the outlet.
Design a nickel oxide ultrafine powder roasting and atomizing feed nozzle, adopts a cooling mechanism of No. 1 and No. 2 limiting sleeves to reduce the heat of the main mechanism through the airflow flow, and use semiconductor refrigeration sheets to enhance the heat dissipation effect and avoid chlorine. The nickel moisture evaporates to ensure the uniformity of the reaction.
By reducing the nozzle temperature, avoiding the evaporation of nickel chloride moisture, ensuring uniform nickel oxide powder particles and small diameter, reducing the risk of blockage, and improving production efficiency and powder quality.
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Figure CN119075831B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nickelous oxide powder preparation, in particular to a nickelous oxide ultrafine powder calcining atomization feeding nozzle. Background Art
[0002] The production of ultrafine nickel oxide powder mostly adopts the solution atomization roasting method, which is to prepare the feed liquid by using nickel chloride hexahydrate as the nickel source, and then use an atomizing nozzle to spray the nickel chloride hexahydrate. The solution atomization roasting reaction is to atomize the nickel chloride solution into micron-sized droplets through the nozzle to form an aerosol, and then quickly dry it into ultrafine powder at high temperature, and carry out chemical reaction at the same time.
[0003] In the prior art, when producing ultrafine nickel oxide powder, the atomizing nozzle is connected to the reaction tube. The reaction tube is heated to increase the temperature inside the reaction tube so as to dry the droplets to form ultrafine powder. The atomizing nozzle is directly connected to the reaction tube, and the temperature on the reaction tube is also transmitted to the atomizing nozzle, which causes part of the water in the nickel chloride inside the atomizing nozzle to evaporate when passing through the outlet. When contacting with the carrier, it is easy to react directly. At this time, the particles of the nickel oxide powder produced are uneven and the particle diameter is large, which is easy to block the outlet. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nickelous oxide ultrafine powder calcining atomizing feeding nozzle to solve the problem that the atomizing nozzle proposed in the above background technology is connected to a reaction tube, and the temperature inside the reaction tube is increased by heating the reaction tube to dry the droplets to form ultrafine powder. The atomizing nozzle is directly connected to the reaction tube, and the temperature on the reaction tube is also transmitted to the atomizing nozzle, which causes part of the water in the nickel chloride inside the atomizing nozzle to evaporate when passing through the outlet. When it contacts with the carrier, it is easy to react directly. At this time, the particles of the nickelous oxide powder produced are uneven and the particle diameter is large, which easily blocks the outlet.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nickel oxide ultrafine powder roasting atomizing feeding nozzle, comprising a main body mechanism, both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the main body mechanism are fixedly connected with top mounting plates, and the outer sleeve of the main body mechanism is provided with a cooling mechanism; the cooling mechanism comprises a No. 1 restriction sleeve and a No. 2 restriction sleeve, one side of the No. 1 restriction sleeve and the No. 2 restriction sleeve are fixedly connected with an exhaust port, and the exhaust port is a semi-cylindrical design. After the No. 1 restriction sleeve and the No. 2 restriction sleeve are installed, the two exhaust ports are combined to form a complete connecting port, and then a connecting pipe is used to connect the two exhaust ports. On the one hand, the No. 1 restriction sleeve and the No. 2 restriction sleeve are further fixed, and on the other hand, since the two sides are squeezed, the possibility of gas flowing out from the side can be reduced, thereby ensuring the exhaust port. The other end of the pipeline is connected to the air pump, and the middle sides of the upper ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve and the No. 2 limiting sleeve are fixedly connected with side clamps, and the side clamps are plugged into the top mounting plate. The lower ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve and the No. 2 limiting sleeve are provided with bottom clamping grooves, and one side of the side clamp is fixedly connected with a No. 2 limit clamp rod, and the interior of the No. 2 limit clamp rod is provided with a limit clamping groove. There is an opening between the two side clamps and on the side of the limit clamping groove close to the flow regulating rod, and the airflow can flow in from there. A semiconductor refrigeration plate is plugged between two adjacent limit clamping grooves; the main mechanism includes a connecting body, a sealing cap is installed in the middle of the upper end of the connecting body, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged above the sealing cap, and the cooling side of the semiconductor refrigeration plate faces the sealing cap.
[0006] Preferably, an air inlet and a liquid inlet are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting body, a connecting cavity is provided through the middle of the connecting body, the liquid inlet is communicated with the connecting cavity, and the lower end of the sealing cap is threadedly connected to the connecting cavity.
[0007] Preferably, an air cavity is provided at the lower end of the connecting body, the air inlet is connected to the air cavity, an extension block is threadedly connected to the lower middle part of the connecting cavity, an end groove is provided at the upper end of the extension block, the end groove is connected to the air cavity, and a gas transmission channel is provided through the lower end of the end groove.
[0008] Preferably, an assembly block is provided at the lower end of the extension block, and a limiting groove is opened at the lower middle part of the outer surface of the extension block. A limiting rod No. 1 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the assembly block, and the limiting rod No. 1 is plugged into the limiting groove. The lower surface of the interior of the assembly block fits with the lower surface of the extension block, and compression grooves are opened on the lower surface of the interior of the assembly block and the lower surface of the extension block, and the compression groove is connected with the No. 1 side groove.
[0009] Preferably, a liquid spray outlet is provided in the middle of the assembly block, a slot is provided at the outer edge of the lower end of the assembly block, a fastening sleeve is provided on the outer side of the assembly block, an inner snap ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the fastening sleeve, the inner snap ring is snap-engaged with the slot, the fastening sleeve is threadedly connected to the extension block, and a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fastening sleeve, and the mounting seat is snap-engaged with the bottom slot.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod and a flow adjustment rod. The number of the electric telescopic rods is two. The two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two top-mounted plates. The flow adjustment rod is plugged into a sealing cap. A connecting plate is provided on the outer surface of the flow adjustment rod. An inner sleeve groove is provided through the middle of the connecting plate. The flow adjustment rod is socketed into the inner sleeve groove. A No. 2 side groove is provided above the middle of the outer surface of the flow adjustment rod. Threaded holes are provided on both sides of the connecting plate. Bolts are connected to the internal threads of the threaded holes. One end of the bolt is plugged into the No. 2 side groove.
[0011] Preferably, through holes are formed on both sides of the middle of the upper end of the connecting plate, the through holes are plugged into the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting inner groove is provided inside the sealing cap, and a sealing ring is installed inside the limiting inner groove.
[0013] Preferably, an inner cavity is provided through the middle of the extension block, and the lower end of the inner cavity is communicated with the liquid spraying port.
[0014] Preferably, a connection port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flow regulating rod, and an inner air cavity is opened inside the flow regulating rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, by setting the No. 1 restriction sleeve and the No. 2 restriction sleeve, the flow of airflow is used to reduce the heat of the main body. At the same time, by wrapping the No. 1 restriction sleeve and the No. 2 restriction sleeve, the airflow is concentrated at the position connecting the extended block and the fastening sleeve in the middle of the main body, so as to concentrate the heat dissipation and ensure the heat dissipation quality. By setting the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the airflow is cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet when entering, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect. In this way, the overall temperature of the main body is reduced, so that the nickel chloride is easy to react with the gas, thereby avoiding the occurrence of blockage.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the gas conveying pipeline is divided into two parts by setting the assembly block, which can facilitate production and processing and reduce production costs. With the setting of the fastening sleeve, the assembly block and the extension block are connected by extrusion, which is convenient for installation on the one hand and can ensure the sealing between the two on the other hand. By setting the No. 1 limit rod and the limit groove, the position of the No. 1 side groove is limited during installation to ensure that the No. 1 side groove can be connected to the gas transmission channel after installation, thereby ensuring normal use.
[0018] 3. In the present invention, an inner air cavity is provided inside by setting a flow regulating rod, and a gas transmission channel is provided. When in use, the nickel chloride flowing out from between the inner cavity and the flow regulating rod is easily torn by the gas ejected from the inner air cavity to form atomized droplets, and then is impacted for the second time by the compression groove to be split again to form smaller droplets, thereby increasing the atomization effect, making the droplets smaller, and forming a nickelous oxide powder with a smaller diameter, so as to produce ultrafine nickelous oxide powder. In this way, the production effect is better, and the overall structure is simple, which is convenient for production and processing. The position of the liquid spray port is close to the compression groove, so the torn droplets can be ejected quickly, and the problem of secondary convergence of the droplets due to excessive distance and uneven size of the produced nickelous oxide powder can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the atomizing feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the atomizing feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the atomizing feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of a nozzle for atomizing and feeding nickel oxide ultrafine powder for calcination according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the main body mechanism and the adjustment mechanism in a nickel oxide ultrafine powder calcination atomization feeding nozzle of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the connection state of the extension block and the assembly block in the atomization feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the connection state of the connecting body and the sealing cap in the atomizing feeding nozzle for calcining ultrafine nickel oxide powder of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of an adjustment mechanism in a nickel oxide ultrafine powder calcination atomization feeding nozzle of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a No. 1 limiting sleeve in a nickel oxide ultrafine powder calcination atomization feeding nozzle of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 This invention is a kind of nickel oxide ultrafine powder roasting atomization feeding nozzle Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 1. Main body; 11. Connecting body; 12. Air inlet; 13. Liquid inlet; 14. Sealing cap; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Air cavity; 17. Extension block; 18. End groove; 19. Air transmission channel; 110. Inner cavity; 111. Assembly block; 112. Fastening sleeve; 113. Connecting cavity; 114. Mounting seat; 115. Slot; 116. Inner snap ring; 117. Limiting groove; 118. No. 1 limiting lever; 119. No. 1 side groove; 120. Compression groove; 121. Liquid spraying port; 122. Limiting inner groove;
[0031] 2. Cooling mechanism; 21. No. 1 limiting sleeve; 22. No. 2 limiting sleeve; 23. Air extraction port; 24. Semiconductor cooling plate; 25. Side clamp; 26. Bottom clamping slot; 27. No. 2 limiting clamping rod; 28. Limiting clamping slot
[0032] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Electric telescopic rod; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Flow regulating rod; 34. Connecting port; 35. Inner air cavity; 36. Inner sleeve groove; 37. Threaded hole; 38. No. 2 side groove; 39. Bolt; 310. Through hole; 311. Nut;
[0033] 4. Top mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Fig.10As shown: a nickel oxide ultrafine powder roasting atomization feeding nozzle, including a main body mechanism 1, both sides of the middle of the upper end of the main body mechanism 1 are fixedly connected with top mounting plates 4, and the outer sleeve of the main body mechanism 1 is provided with a cooling mechanism 2; the cooling mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and a No. 2 restriction sleeve 22, and one side of the No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and the No. 2 restriction sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with an exhaust port 23, and the exhaust port 23 is a semi-cylindrical design. After the No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and the No. 2 restriction sleeve 22 are installed, the two exhaust ports 23 are combined to form a complete connecting port, and then a connecting pipe is used to connect the two exhaust ports 23. On the one hand, the No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and the No. 2 restriction sleeve 22 are further fixed, and on the other hand, since the two sides are squeezed, the possibility of gas flowing out from the side can be reduced, thereby ensuring the exhaust volume. The other end of the pipe is connected to the air pump The connection is made, side clamps 25 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the upper ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve 21 and the No. 2 limiting sleeve 22, and the side clamps 25 are plugged into the top mounting plate 4. The lower ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve 21 and the No. 2 limiting sleeve 22 are provided with bottom clamping grooves 26, and one side of the side clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 limiting clamping rod 27, and the interior of the No. 2 limiting clamping rod 27 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 28. There is an opening between the two side clamping plates 25 and on one side of the limiting clamping groove 28 close to the flow regulating rod 33, and air flow can flow in from there. A semiconductor refrigeration plate 24 is plugged between two adjacent limiting clamping grooves 28; the main mechanism 1 includes a connecting body 11, a sealing cap 14 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the connecting body 11, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged above the sealing cap 14, and the cooling side of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 24 faces the sealing cap 14.
[0036] In the present invention, by setting the No. 1 limiting sleeve 21 and the No. 2 limiting sleeve 22, the flow of airflow is used to reduce the heat of the main body 1. At the same time, by wrapping the No. 1 limiting sleeve 21 and the No. 2 limiting sleeve 22, the airflow is concentrated at the position of the extended block 17 and the fastening sleeve 112 in the middle of the connecting body 11, so as to concentrate the heat dissipation and ensure the heat dissipation quality. By setting the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24 is used to cool the airflow when it enters, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect. In this way, the overall temperature of the main body 1 is reduced, so that the nickel chloride can easily react with the gas, thereby avoiding the occurrence of blockage.
[0037] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, an air inlet 12 and a liquid inlet 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the connection body 11, a connection cavity 113 is provided through the middle of the connection body 11, the liquid inlet 13 is communicated with the connection cavity 113, the lower end of the sealing cap 14 is threadedly connected with the connection cavity 113, an air cavity 16 is provided at the lower end of the connection body 11, the air inlet 12 is communicated with the air cavity 16, an extension block 17 is threadedly connected at the lower middle part of the connection cavity 113, an end groove 18 is provided at the upper end of the extension block 17, the end groove 18 is communicated with the air cavity 16, and a gas transmission channel is provided through the lower end of the end groove 18 19, the lower end of the extension block 17 is provided with an assembly block 111, and a limit groove 117 is provided at the lower middle part of the outer surface of the extension block 17. The inner ring surface of the assembly block 111 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 118, and the limit rod 118 is plugged into the limit groove 117. The lower surface of the interior of the assembly block 111 fits the lower surface of the extension block 17. The lower surface of the interior of the assembly block 111 and the lower surface of the extension block 17 are both provided with a compression groove 120. The compression groove 120 is of a conical design. When the gas enters, the gas is gradually compressed to further increase the gas pressure. The impact force of the liquid body when it flows out increases the atomization effect. The compression groove 120 is connected to the first side groove 119. A liquid spray port 121 is provided in the middle of the assembly block 111. A card slot 115 is provided at the outer edge of the lower end of the assembly block 111. A fastening sleeve 112 is provided on the outer side of the assembly block 111. An inner snap ring 116 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fastening sleeve 112. The inner snap ring 116 is card-engaged with the card slot 115. The fastening sleeve 112 is threadedly connected to the extension block 17. The outer surface of the fastening sleeve 112 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 114. The mounting seat 114 is connected to the bottom card slot 26. By means of the clamping connection, the gas conveying pipeline is divided into two parts through the setting of the assembly block 111, which can facilitate production and processing and reduce production costs. By cooperating with the setting of the fastening sleeve 112, the assembly block 111 is connected to the extension block 17 by extrusion, which is convenient for installation on the one hand and can ensure the sealing between the two on the other hand. By means of the setting of the No. 1 limit clamp rod 118 and the limit groove 117, the position of the No. 1 side groove 119 is limited during installation to ensure that the No. 1 side groove 119 can be connected to the gas conveying channel 19 after installation, thereby ensuring normal use.
[0038] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the regulating mechanism 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31 and a flow regulating rod 33. The number of the electric telescopic rods 31 is two. The two electric telescopic rods 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two top mounting plates 4. The flow regulating rod 33 is plugged into the sealing cap 14. The outer surface of the flow regulating rod 33 is provided with a connecting plate 32. A reinforcing rib is provided at the corner below the connecting plate 32. An inner sleeve groove 36 is provided through the middle of the connecting plate 32. The flow regulating rod 33 is sleeved with the inner sleeve groove 36. A second side groove 38 is provided above the middle of the outer surface of the flow regulating rod 33. Threaded holes 37 are provided on both sides, and bolts 39 are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes 37. One end of the bolt 39 is plugged into the second side groove 38. Through holes 310 are provided on both sides of the middle of the upper end of the connecting plate 32. The through holes 310 are plugged into the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is threadedly connected with a nut 311. A limited inner groove 122 is provided inside the sealing cap 14, and a sealing ring 15 is installed inside the limited inner groove 122. The sealing ring 15 is used to ensure the sealing of the flow regulating rod 33 after installation. The middle of the extension block 17 is penetrated. An inner cavity 110 is provided, and the lower end of the inner cavity 110 is communicated with the liquid injection port 121. The upper end of the flow regulating rod 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting port 34. An inner air cavity 35 is provided inside the flow regulating rod 33. The inner air cavity 35 has a large opening at the top and a small opening at the bottom. The gas is pressurized to increase the impact force when the airflow flows out. The connecting port 34 is used to connect with the air pump through a pipeline. Through the setting of the flow regulating rod 33, the inner air cavity 35 is provided inside, and the gas transmission channel 19 is matched. When in use, the nickel chloride flowing out from between the inner cavity 110 and the flow regulating rod 33 is easily first The gas ejected from the inner air cavity 35 is torn to form atomized droplets, which are then impacted for the second time by the compression groove 120 and split again to form smaller droplets, thereby increasing the atomization effect, making the droplets smaller, and forming a smaller diameter of nickelous oxide powder to produce ultrafine nickelous oxide powder. In this way, the production effect is better, and the overall structure is simple, which is convenient for production and processing. The liquid injection port 121 is close to the compression groove 120, so the torn droplets can be ejected quickly to prevent the problem of secondary convergence of droplets due to excessive distance and uneven size of the produced nickelous oxide powder.
[0039] The use method and working principle of the present device are as follows: during installation, the sealing cap 14 and the extension block 17 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting cavity 113, and then the No. 1 limit card rod 118 is connected to the limit groove 117 until the two compression grooves 120 are connected, and then the fastening sleeve 112 is sleeved on the outside of the assembly block 111 and connected with the thread on the outer surface of the extension block 17. When the installation is completed, one side of the mounting seat 114 is parallel to the side of the connecting body 11, and then the electric telescopic rod 31 is connected to the top mounting plate 4, and the connecting plate 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism 3. When the threaded hole 37 is connected to the No. 2 side groove 38, the bolt 39 is installed in the threaded hole 37 until one end squeezes the No. 2 side groove 38, and the connecting plate 32 is fixed to the flow regulating rod 33, and then the flow regulating rod 33 is inserted into the sealing cap 14 until the through hole 310 is plugged into the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31, and then the nut 311 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 31. The output end is connected, the connecting plate 32 is fixedly installed with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31, and then the connecting port 34 and the air inlet 12 are connected to the pipeline, and the other ends of the two pipelines are respectively installed with air pumps, and then the liquid inlet 13 is installed with the liquid delivery pipeline of the nickel chloride solution, and the mounting seat 114 is connected with the mounting position on the reaction tube, and then the lower ends of the No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and the No. 2 restriction sleeve 22 are attached to the upper surface of the reaction tube, the side clamping plate 25 is connected to the top plate 4, and the bottom clamping groove 26 is clamped with the mounting seat 114, and then the semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 is connected with the restriction clamping groove 28, and the pipeline is connected to the two air extraction ports 23, and the other end of the pipeline is connected to the air pump, and then the semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 and the electric telescopic rod 31 are respectively energized, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece 24 is controlled to open, and the gap between the lower end of the flow regulating rod 33 and the inner cavity 110 is controlled by controlling the extension amount of the electric telescopic rod 31, so as to control the flow amount of the nickel chloride solution;
[0040] When in use, the position of the flow regulating rod 33 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 31, and the air pump is turned on first to make the gas flow out from the inner air cavity 35 and the compression groove 120, and the nickel chloride solution enters from the liquid inlet 13, enters the inner cavity 110, and flows out from the gap between the flow regulating rod 33 and the inner cavity 110. The gas sprayed from the inner air cavity 35 first tears the nickel chloride solution to form water mist, and then the water mist passes through the compression groove 120 and is torn again by the gas to form ultra-fine water mist, and then the water mist is sprayed from the liquid spray port 121 and enters the reaction tube for Reaction to produce nickelous oxide ultrafine powder. In this process, the exhaust port 23 draws out gas through the pipe and the air pump, so that the gas enters from the top of the No. 1 restriction sleeve 21 and the No. 2 restriction sleeve 22. The gas passes through the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24 and is cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 24. The cooled gas then passes through the middle part of the connecting body 11, the extension block 17 and the fastening sleeve 112 to cool it. By lowering the temperature, the water inside the solution is not easy to evaporate, making it difficult to react and unable to produce nickelous oxide, thereby avoiding blockage.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nickel oxide ultrafine powder calcination atomization feeding nozzle, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: Top mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle portion of the upper end of the main body mechanism (1), and a cooling mechanism (2) is sleeved on the outer side of the main body mechanism (1); The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 limiting sleeve (21) and a No. 2 limiting sleeve (22), one side of each of the No. 1 limiting sleeve (21) and the No. 2 limiting sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with an exhaust port (23), both sides of the middle of the upper ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve (21) and the No. 2 limiting sleeve (22) are fixedly connected with side clamping plates (25), the side clamping plates (25) are plugged into the top mounting plate (4), the lower ends of the No. 1 limiting sleeve (21) and the No. 2 limiting sleeve (22) are provided with a bottom clamping groove (26), one side of the side clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected with a No. 2 limiting clamping rod (27), the interior of the No. 2 limiting clamping rod (27) is provided with a limiting clamping groove (28), and a semiconductor cooling plate (24) is plugged between two adjacent limiting clamping grooves (28); The main body mechanism (1) comprises a connecting body (11), a sealing cap (14) is installed at the middle of the upper end of the connecting body (11), an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged above the sealing cap (14), an air inlet (12) and a liquid inlet (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting body (11), a connecting cavity (113) is provided through the middle of the connecting body (11), the liquid inlet (13) is communicated with the connecting cavity (113), the lower end of the sealing cap (14) is threadedly connected to the connecting cavity (113), an air cavity (16) is provided at the lower end of the connecting body (11), the air inlet (12) is communicated with the air cavity (16), an extension block (17) is threadedly connected at the lower middle of the connecting cavity (113), and the An end groove (18) is provided at the upper end of the extension block (17), the end groove (18) being in communication with the air cavity (16), a gas transmission passage (19) being provided through the lower end of the end groove (18), an assembly block (111) being provided at the lower end of the extension block (17), a limiting groove (117) being provided at the lower middle portion of the outer surface of the extension block (17), a first limiting clamping rod (118) being fixedly connected to the inner annular surface of the assembly block (111), the first limiting clamping rod (118) being plugged into the limiting groove (117), the lower surface of the interior of the assembly block (111) being in contact with the lower surface of the extension block (17), the lower surface of the interior of the assembly block (111) and the lower surface of the extension block (17) both being provided with a compression groove (120), the compression groove (120) being provided at the lower middle portion of the outer surface of the extension block (17), and the compression groove (120) being provided at the lower middle portion of the outer surface of the extension block (17). The groove (120) is communicated with the first side groove (119); a liquid spraying port (121) is provided in the middle of the assembly block (111); a clamping groove (115) is provided at the outer edge of the lower end of the assembly block (111); a fastening sleeve (112) is provided on the outer side of the assembly block (111); an inner clamping ring (116) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inside of the fastening sleeve (112); the inner clamping ring (116) is clamped with the clamping groove (115); the fastening sleeve (112) is threadedly connected to the extension block (17); a mounting seat (114) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fastening sleeve (112); the mounting seat (114) is clamped with the bottom clamping groove (26); the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (31) and a flow adjustment rod (33); The number of the electric telescopic rods (31) is two, and the two electric telescopic rods (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the two top mounting plates (4). The flow regulating rod (33) is plugged into the sealing cap (14). The outer surface of the flow regulating rod (33) is provided with a connecting plate (32). An inner sleeve groove (36) is provided through the middle of the connecting plate (32). The flow regulating rod (33) is sleeved with the inner sleeve groove (36). A second side groove (38) is provided above the middle of the outer surface of the flow regulating rod (33). Threaded holes (37) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (32). Bolts (39) are connected to the inner threads of the threaded holes (37). One end of the bolt (39) is plugged into the second side groove (38).Through holes (310) are provided on both sides of the middle of the upper end of the connecting plate (32), the through holes (310) are plugged into the output end of the electric telescopic rod (31), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is threadedly connected to a nut (311), the sealing cap (14) has a limited inner groove (122) inside, and a sealing ring (15) is installed inside the limited inner groove (122), the extension block (17) has an inner cavity (110) through the middle, and the lower end of the inner cavity (110) is connected to the liquid injection port (121), the upper end of the flow regulating rod (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting port (34), and the flow regulating rod (33) has an inner air cavity (35) inside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pneumatic atomization nozzle
CN106334639A