Feeding track of sock shaping system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sock production systems, and provides a feeding rail of a sock shaping system, which comprises a longitudinal rail and a shaping machine, the two sets of longitudinal rails are arranged side by side at the same length, a plurality of sets of storage racks are movably installed at the top ends of the longitudinal rails, the transverse rails are arranged at the two ends of the longitudinal rails, and the rear short rails are symmetrically and movably installed at the tops of the transverse rails at the rear ends of the longitudinal rails. Through the arrangement of an extrusion mechanism, after socks are placed on a storage rack and pulled to the top of a rear short rail, and roller fixing pieces at the bottom of the storage rack abut against an extrusion plate, one side of an overturning plate overturns upwards to drive a connecting rod to move and pull a piston fixed to the connecting rod, so that lubricating oil in a cavity is extruded by the piston; when the roller rotates, the roller is sprayed out from the cross-shaped sealing nozzle at the top end through the guide pipe and simultaneously passes through the roller, so that the lubricating effect is achieved, the friction between the roller and the rail is reduced, the rolling resistance of the roller is reduced, and workers can pull the roller more easily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sock production systems, in particular to a feeding track of a sock shaping system. Background Art

[0002] The sock shaping system is mainly used for shaping of socks to improve the appearance, dimensional stability and wearing comfort of socks. It mainly includes feeding track, shaping machine, control system and auxiliary equipment, etc. The feeding track is responsible for conveying the socks to the shaping machine in an orderly manner. The design of the feeding track should take into account the size, shape and quantity of the socks to ensure that the socks can be smoothly, accurately, orderly and efficiently conveyed to the shaping machine for shaping.

[0003] The conventional existing technical solutions have the following defects:

[0004] 1. The storage rack is moved by rollers. If the rollers are not lubricated in time after long-term use, the friction between the rollers and the tracks will increase, and the rolling resistance of the rollers will increase, causing the storage rack to move unsteadily, and even jamming or offset;

[0005] 2. When the storage rack on the longitudinal rail is moved and exchanged through the short rail, there is no limit block at the front end of the short rail, so the storage rack may move out to the temporary rail during movement, which is inconvenient to operate. If there is a limit block, the storage rack on the temporary rail cannot be moved to the longitudinal rail, which is inconvenient to operate. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding track of a sock shaping system, so as to solve the defects of the existing feeding track of the sock shaping system being inflexible and the storage rack being inconvenient to transfer.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding track of a sock shaping system, comprising a longitudinal rail and a shaping machine; the longitudinal rail is provided with two groups of equal lengths and arranged in parallel, a plurality of storage racks are movably installed at the top of the longitudinal rail, transverse rails are provided at both ends of the longitudinal rail, a rear short rail is symmetrically and movably installed at the top of the transverse rail at the rear end of the longitudinal rail, a front short rail is symmetrically and movably installed at the top of the transverse rail at the front end of the longitudinal rail, a shaping machine is installed at the rear end of one side of the longitudinal rail, an extrusion mechanism is provided at the top of the rear short rail, and a dust cleaning mechanism is provided at the bottom ends of the rear short rail and the front short rail; the extrusion mechanism comprises a cavity, a conduit, a piston, a connecting rod, a tension spring, an extrusion plate and a flip plate; the cavity is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rear short rail, a piston is movably provided inside the cavity, and one end of the piston is connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to a flip plate, and one end of the bottom of the flip plate is fixedly installed with a tension spring, one end of the flip plate is hinged to an extrusion plate, and one side of the cavity is fixedly connected with a conduit.

[0008] Preferably, a feed rail is provided on the side opposite to the longitudinal rail, and the height of the feed rail is consistent with the height of the longitudinal rail.

[0009] Preferably, a temporary rail is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the front short rail, and the temporary rail and the longitudinal rail are located in corresponding positions.

[0010] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the cross rail, and a limit mechanism is provided at one end of the top of the front short rail.

[0011] Preferably, the dust cleaning mechanism comprises a rack, a brush and a gear, the rack is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cross rail, and the bottom of the front short rail at one end of the rack is symmetrically and movably mounted with a gear.

[0012] Preferably, the gear and the rack are meshingly connected, the gear and the front short rail form a rotating structure, and a brush is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the gear.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a return spring, a block and a slider, the limiting plate is movably hinged to both sides of one end of the top of the front short rail, and a flip structure is formed between the limiting plate and the front short rail.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the top of the front short rail at one end of the limiting plate, and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block and the limiting plate, and a sliding block is movably installed inside the limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the slider and the limiting plate, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a return spring, and one end of the return spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front short rail.

[0016] Preferably, a cross sealing nozzle is installed at the top of each of the conduits, an air-inlet check valve is installed at the top of each of the cavities, and a flip structure is formed between the flip plate and the front short rail.

[0017] The feeding track of the sock shaping system provided by the present invention has the advantages that:

[0018] By providing an extrusion mechanism, after the socks are placed on the storage rack, they are pulled to the top of the rear short rail, and the roller fixing plate at the bottom of the storage rack is pressed against the extrusion plate, and then one side of the flip plate is flipped upward to drive the connecting rod to move, and the piston fixed thereto is pulled, so that the lubricating oil inside the cavity is squeezed by the piston, and is sprayed out from the cross sealing nozzle at the top through the conduit, and sprayed onto the roller passing by at the same time, playing a lubricating role, reducing the friction between the roller and the track, reducing the rolling resistance of the roller, and making it easier for the staff to pull;

[0019] Furthermore, because the horizontal rail is fixed to the ground and there is a lot of dust and garbage, when the storage rack moves through the front and rear short rails, the gears at the bottom of the front and rear short rails mesh with the racks in the horizontal rails, so that they rotate while moving, driving the brush to rotate continuously, sweeping away the dust and garbage in the horizontal rails, and avoiding jamming or deviation during the movement of the rollers;

[0020] By setting a limiting mechanism, when the storage rack moves onto the front short rail, the roller squeezes the limiting plate, causing it to flip outward to the block and be fixed, preventing the storage rack from moving out of the short rail to the temporary rail. When the storage rack on the temporary rail needs to be moved to the front short rail, the roller is directly pushed to squeeze the limiting plate to flip it and fit the inner wall of the front short rail. When the storage rack is moved out, the return spring pushes the limiting plate to tilt outward at an angle of about 15°, which is convenient for the storage rack to shift the limit again, thereby making it easier to move the feeding track storage rack of the sock shaping system, reducing the operating difficulty of workers and improving the moving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a left-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a right-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the longitudinal rail of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross rail of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front short rail of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front short rail of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting plate of the present invention in a pressing state;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limit plate of the present invention in the reset state;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear short rail of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cavity in a half-section state of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. rear short rail; 2. longitudinal rail; 3. front short rail; 4. temporary storage rail; 5. storage rack; 6. shaping machine; 7. transverse rail; 8. feed rail; 9. cleaning mechanism; 91. rack; 92. brush; 93. gear; 10. limiting mechanism; 101. limiting plate; 102. return spring; 103. block; 104. slider; 11. extrusion mechanism; 111. cavity; 112. conduit; 113. piston; 114. connecting rod; 115. tension spring; 116. extrusion plate; 117. flip plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a feeding track of a sock shaping system, comprising a longitudinal track 2 and a shaping machine 6; the longitudinal track 2 is provided with two groups of equal lengths and arranged in parallel, a plurality of storage racks 5 are movably installed at the top of the longitudinal track 2, transverse rails 7 are provided at both ends of the longitudinal track 2, a rear short rail 1 is symmetrically and movably installed at the top of the transverse rail 7 at the rear end of the longitudinal track 2, a front short rail 3 is symmetrically and movably installed at the top of the transverse rail 7 at the front end of the longitudinal track 2, a shaping machine 6 is installed at the rear end of one side of the longitudinal track 2, a squeezing mechanism 11 is provided at the top of the rear short rail 1, a dust cleaning mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom ends of the rear short rail 1 and the front short rail 3, a feeding track 8 is provided on the opposite side of the longitudinal track 2, and the height of the feeding track 8 is consistent with the height of the longitudinal track 2, a temporary storage track 4 is symmetrically provided at the front end of the front short rail 3, and the positions of the temporary storage track 4 and the longitudinal track 2 correspond, and the two ends of the transverse rail 7 A limiting block is fixedly installed on each side, and a limiting mechanism 10 is arranged at one end of the top of the front short rail 3. The limiting mechanism 10 comprises a limiting plate 101, a return spring 102, a block 103 and a slider 104. The limiting plate 101 is movably hinged on both sides of one end of the top of the front short rail 3, and a flip structure is formed between the limiting plate 101 and the front short rail 3. A block 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the front short rail 3 at one end of the limiting plate 101, and a card and structure is formed between the block 103 and the limiting plate 101. A slider 104 is movably installed inside the limiting plate 101, and a sliding structure is formed between the slider 104 and the limiting plate 101. One end of the slider 104 is fixedly connected with a return spring 102, and one end of the return spring 102 away from the limiting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front short rail 3.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, when the device is used, a plurality of storage racks 5 are placed on the longitudinal rail 2. After the socks are put on the shaping plate, they are hung on the long rod and placed on the storage rack 5. When the storage rack 5 close to the shaping machine 6 is full of socks, they are directly moved to the shaping machine 6 through the rear short rail 1 for shaping. If the storage rack 5 on the longitudinal rail 2 far from the shaping machine 6 is full of socks, the front short rail 3 is first moved to the rear of the longitudinal rail 2. When the storage rack 5 is directly pulled to move onto the front short rail 3, the roller squeezes the limit plate 101, causing it to flip outward to the block 10 3, to prevent the storage rack 5 from moving out of the short rail to the temporary storage rail 4. When the storage rack 5 on the temporary storage rail 4 needs to be moved to the front short rail 3, the roller extrusion limit plate 101 is directly pushed to flip and fit the inner wall of the front short rail 3, and then the storage rack 5 is pulled to one side, so that the front short rail 3 slides on the cross rail 7 to align with the feed rail 8, and then the storage rack 5 is pulled onto the feed rail 8. After the storage rack 5 is moved out, the return spring 102 on the front short rail 3 pushes the limit plate 101 to tilt outward at an angle of about 15°, so that the storage rack 5 can be transferred again.

[0035] The dust cleaning mechanism 9 includes a rack 91, a brush 92 and a gear 93. The rack 91 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the cross rail 7. The bottom of the front short rail 3 at one end of the rack 91 is symmetrically and movably mounted with a gear 93. The gear 93 and the rack 91 are meshed and connected. The gear 93 and the front short rail 3 form a rotating structure. The bottom of the gear 93 is fixedly mounted with a brush 92. The extrusion mechanism 11 includes a cavity 111, a guide tube 112, a piston 113, a connecting rod 114, a tension spring 115, an extrusion plate 116 and a flip plate 117; the cavity 111 is fixedly mounted on the rear short rail 1 On both sides of the top, pistons 113 are movably arranged inside the cavity 111, and one end of the piston 113 is connected to a connecting rod 114, one end of the connecting rod 114 is hinged to a flip plate 117, and one end of the bottom of the flip plate 117 is fixedly installed with a tension spring 115, one end of the flip plate 117 is hinged to an extrusion plate 116, one side of the cavity 111 is fixedly connected with a conduit 112, the top of the conduit 112 is installed with a cross sealing nozzle, the top of the cavity 111 is installed with an air intake check valve, and a flip structure is formed between the flip plate 117 and the front short rail 3;

[0036] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, when the device is used, the storage rack 5 is pulled from the feed rail 8 to the top of the rear short rail 1. After the roller fixing plate at the bottom of the storage rack 5 is pressed against the extrusion plate 116, the connecting rod 114 is driven to move by turning up one side of the flip plate 117, and the piston 113 fixed thereto is pulled, so that the lubricating oil inside the cavity 111 is squeezed by the piston 113, and is sprayed out from the cross sealing nozzle at the top through the conduit 112, and sprayed onto the roller passing by at the same time, playing a lubricating role. When the roller passes by, the tension spring 115 pulls the flip plate 117 to reset, so that The piston 113 is reset. Due to the setting of the air intake one-way valve, the lubricating oil in the conduit 112 is prevented from flowing back when the piston 113 is reset, and the cross sealing nozzle can prevent the lubricating oil from dripping without squeezing. At the same time, the cross rail 7 is fixed to the ground. There is a lot of dust and garbage. When the storage rack 5 moves through the front and rear short rails 1, the gear 93 at the bottom of the front and rear short rails 1 is engaged with the rack 91 in the cross rail 7, so that it rotates while moving, driving the brush 92 to rotate continuously, sweeping away the dust and garbage in the cross rail 7, and avoiding jamming or offset during the movement of the roller.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding track of a sock shaping system, comprising a longitudinal track (2) and a shaping machine (6); Features: The longitudinal rail (2) is provided with two groups of equal lengths arranged in parallel, a plurality of storage racks (5) are movably mounted on the top of the longitudinal rail (2), transverse rails (7) are provided at both ends of the longitudinal rail (2), a rear short rail (1) is symmetrically and movably mounted on the top of the transverse rail (7) at the rear end of the longitudinal rail (2), a front short rail (3) is symmetrically and movably mounted on the top of the transverse rail (7) at the front end of the longitudinal rail (2), a shaping machine (6) is installed at the rear end of one side of the longitudinal rail (2), a squeezing mechanism (11) is provided on the top of the rear short rail (1), and a dust cleaning mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the rear short rail (1) and the front short rail (3); The extrusion mechanism (11) comprises a cavity (111), a conduit (112), a piston (113), a connecting rod (114), a tension spring (115), an extrusion plate (116) and a flip plate (117); The cavity (111) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the rear short rail (1); a piston (113) is movably arranged inside the cavity (111); one end of the piston (113) is connected to a connecting rod (114); one end of the connecting rod (114) is hinged to a flip plate (117); one end of the bottom of the flip plate (117) is fixedly mounted with a tension spring (115); one end of the flip plate (117) is hinged to an extrusion plate (116); and one side of the cavity (111) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (112).

2. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed rail (8) is provided on the side opposite to the longitudinal rail (2), and the height of the feed rail (8) is consistent with the height of the longitudinal rail (2).

3. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temporary storage rail (4) is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the front short rail (3), and the positions of the temporary storage rail (4) and the longitudinal rail (2) correspond to each other.

4. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the transverse rail (7), and a limiting mechanism (10) is provided at one end of the top of the front short rail (3).

5. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a rack (91), a brush (92) and a gear (93); the rack (91) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the cross rail (7); and the gear (93) is symmetrically and movably mounted at the bottom of the front short rail (3) at one end of the rack (91).

6. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (93) and the rack (91) are meshed and connected, and a rotating structure is formed between the gear (93) and the front short rail (3). A brush (92) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the gear (93).

7. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (10) comprises a limiting plate (101), a return spring (102), a clamping block (103) and a sliding block (104); the limiting plate (101) is movably hinged to two sides of one end of the top of the front short rail (3); a flip structure is formed between the limiting plate (101) and the front short rail (3).

8. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A clamping block (103) is fixedly installed on the top of the front short rail (3) at one end of the limiting plate (101), and a clamping structure is formed between the clamping block (103) and the limiting plate (101), and a sliding block (104) is movably installed inside the limiting plate (101).

9. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the slider (104) and the limiting plate (101); one end of the slider (104) is fixedly connected to a return spring (102); and one end of the return spring (102) away from the limiting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front short rail (3).

10. The feeding track of the sock shaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the conduit (112) is equipped with a cross sealing nozzle, the top end of the cavity (111) is equipped with an air intake check valve, and a flip structure is formed between the flip plate (117) and the front short rail (3).

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