A biomass boiler feeding device for clean production

By designing a material limiting mechanism and a swing mechanism in the feeding device of the biomass boiler, the problem of the inability to evenly distribute and completely burn the clean product is solved, and efficient combustion and environmentally friendly effects are achieved.

CN119079604BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HUBEI HUANFENG ENERGY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411308984.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is used for excessive cleaning products at one time, which makes the clean products unable to be evenly distributed in the boiler feeding device, resulting in the inability to completely burn into the boiler, causing pollution to the air and limited use.

Method used

A biomass boiler feeding device including a feed limiting mechanism and a swing mechanism is designed. The material limiting mechanism limits the transmission amount and distribution method of the clean product through the cooperation of the swing plate, the material limiting plate and the resetting mechanism to ensure its uniform distribution; the material limiting mechanism assists the material limiting mechanism to make the clean product bend distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt through the cooperation of the support rod, sliding sleeve and connecting rod.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the material limiting mechanism and the swing mechanism, the uniform distribution and effective combustion of clean products in the boiler feeding device is achieved, the combustion efficiency is improved, the dust emission is reduced, and the normal use of the biomass boiler is ensured.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of biomass combustion boiler manufacturing, and discloses a biomass boiler feeding device for clean production, comprising a boiler shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration boiler, the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a support seat, the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell, the outer wall of the support seat is fixedly connected with a motor 1, the inner wall of the support seat is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft through a bearing, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is connected with a conveyor belt. The present invention sets a limited material mechanism 1, and limits the transmission of clean products through the limited material mechanism 1, so as to prevent excessive clean products from polluting the air due to incomplete combustion, and to arrange and distribute the clean products evenly, so as to effectively utilize the incineration boiler, improve the combustion efficiency, and make the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production use normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomass combustion boiler manufacturing, in particular to a biomass boiler feeding device for clean production. Background Art

[0002] Biomass boilers efficiently burn various types of biomass fuels, such as crop straw, forest waste, urban garbage, etc., and convert biomass resources that may have been regarded as waste into heat or electricity. This not only effectively reduces the consumption of fossil fuels, but also significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions and environmental pollution. In addition, the widespread use of biomass boilers has also promoted the resource utilization of waste in agriculture, forestry and other industries, and promoted the development of a circular economy.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN201821160656.X discloses a biomass boiler feeding device for clean production, which relates to the technical field of biomass combustion boiler manufacturing, and includes a conveying cylinder, a feeding motor is installed at the outer end of the conveying cylinder, a feeding hopper is installed at the upper end of the conveying cylinder, a transmission shaft is installed inside the conveying cylinder, and a spiral blade is installed on the outside of the transmission shaft; a discharge pipe is installed at the inner end of the conveying cylinder, a baffle is installed inside the discharge pipe, a through hole is penetrated on the surface of the baffle, and a blade is welded inside the through hole; a protective box is installed on the outside of the discharge pipe, a sealing mechanism is installed on the inner side of the protective box, and a discharge port is penetrated at the bottom of the protective box.

[0004] However, the existing biomass boiler feeding devices used for clean production usually feed too much clean product at one time, resulting in the clean product being unable to be evenly distributed in the boiler feeding device, resulting in incomplete combustion in the boiler, causing air pollution, and limiting the use of biomass boiler feeding devices used for clean production. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a biomass boiler feeding device for clean production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a biomass boiler for clean production, comprising a boiler shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration boiler, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell, the feeding mechanism comprises a support seat, the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support seat, the inner wall of the support seat is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, a limited feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the support seat, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of two groups of support blocks, the outer walls of the two groups of support blocks are rotationally connected to limited wheels through a rotating shaft, and also includes:

[0007] The cam is provided with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiter sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiter sleeve.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the reset mechanism 1 includes a hinge rod 1, and one end of the hinge rod 1 is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 1 through a hinge block near the limiting plate 1, the bottom of the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2, and the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the hinge rod 2, and one end of the hinge rod 2 is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 2 through a hinge block near the limiting plate 2, and the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 is provided with a spring 1, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve 2, and the outer wall of the hinge rod 2 is provided with a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting sleeve 2.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the swing plate, material limiting plate one, material limiting plate two, sliding rod one and reset mechanism one are all in two groups, and the two groups of swing plate, material limiting plate one, material limiting plate two, sliding rod one and reset mechanism one are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the support seat with the center line of the support seat as the axis.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the second material limiting mechanism includes a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, the support frame is slidably connected with a sliding plate inside the support frame, the outer wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plug, the top of the fixed plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the top center of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor two, the top of the connecting plate is hinged to one end of the hinged rod three close to the connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the hinged rod three is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod four inside the side away from the connecting plate, the hinged rod four is hinged to the top of the swing plate through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding plate is hinged to the outer wall of the third material limiting plate through the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the third material limiting plate is provided with a reset mechanism two, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a swing mechanism.

[0011] The top of the hinged rod is connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod by the rotation axis, and the top of the hinged rod is connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod by the rotation axis.

[0012] The cam is connected with the second end of the support rod by the spring, and the second end of the support rod is connected with the third end of the support rod by the spring.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the number of the second reset mechanism is two groups, and the two groups of the second reset mechanism are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the third limiting plate with the center line of the support frame as the axis.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the limiting wheel contacts the outer wall of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt remains horizontal on the left side of the limiting wheel and remains inclined on the right side of the limiting wheel. An output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the support seat and is connected to the transmission shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is provided with a limiting mechanism 1, which limits the transmission of clean products through the limiting mechanism 1 to prevent excessive clean products from being transmitted in large quantities, resulting in incomplete combustion and polluting the air. At the same time, the clean products are evenly arranged and distributed, and the incineration boiler is effectively utilized to improve the combustion efficiency while being able to fully burn, so that the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production can be used normally.

[0017] 2. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is provided with a second limiting mechanism, which assists in limiting the feeding of clean production materials to prevent the limiting mechanism from accumulating too much clean production materials and causing excessive conveying and feeding. At the same time, it assists in evenly distributing the clean production materials, improves combustion efficiency, and ensures the normal use of the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production.

[0018] 3. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is provided with a swinging mechanism, which assists the limiting mechanism 1 and the limiting mechanism 2 to swing regularly, so that the clean production materials can be evenly and regularly distributed on the conveyor belt surface, thereby improving the incineration efficiency of the incineration boiler and fully burning it, so that the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production can be used normally.

[0019] 4. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is provided with limiting plate one, limiting plate two and limiting plate three. While limiting plate one and limiting plate two are used to limit the feeding of clean products, limiting plate three is used to assist in limiting the feeding. At the same time, limiting plate one, limiting plate two and limiting plate three are swung. While limiting the feeding, the clean products can be distributed in a curved shape on the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the incineration boiler can be fully utilized and fully burned, and the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production can be used normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material limiting mechanism 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the material limiting mechanism 1 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reset mechanism 1 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second material limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second material limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the second reset mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. boiler shell; 2. feeding mechanism; 201. support seat; 202. motor 1; 203. limiting wheel; 204. support block; 205. conveyor belt; 206. transmission shaft; 21. limiting mechanism 1; 211. swing plate; 212. limiting plate 1; 213. limiting plate 2; 214. fixed rod 1; 215. rotating sleeve; 216. sliding rod 1; 217. limiting sleeve 1; 218. reset mechanism 1; 2181. hinged rod 1; 2182. spring 1; 2183. limiting sleeve 2; 2184. spring 2; 2185. hinged rod 2; 219. spring 3; 22. limiting mechanism 2; 221. support frame; 222. sliding Plate; 223, fixed plug; 224, connecting plate; 225, motor two; 226, hinged rod three; 227, hinged rod four; 228, limit plate three; 229, reset mechanism two; 2291, fixed rod two; 2292, rotating block one; 2293, reset rod one; 2294, limit sleeve three; 2295, spring four; 2296, reset rod two; 2297, rotating block two; 2298, fixed rod three; 23, swing mechanism; 231, support rod; 232, sliding sleeve; 233, connecting rod; 234, limit sleeve four; 235, hinged rod five; 236, transmission rod; 237, sliding rod two; 238, spring five; 3, incineration boiler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] For example, see Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a biomass boiler feeding device for clean production, comprising a boiler shell 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration boiler 3, a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a support seat 201, the bottom of the support seat 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell 1, the outer wall of the support seat 201 is fixedly connected to a motor 1 202, the inner wall of the support seat 201 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 206 through a bearing, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 206 is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt 205, a limited feeding mechanism 2 22 is arranged at the top of the support seat 201, the top of the support seat 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of two groups of support blocks 204, the outer walls of the two groups of support blocks 204 are rotationally connected to limited wheels 203 through rotating shafts, and also includes:

[0034] The material limiting mechanism 21 is arranged on the top inclined surface of the support seat 201. The material limiting mechanism 21 includes a swing plate 211. The bottom of the swing plate 211 is hinged to the top of the support seat 201 through a rotating shaft. The end of the swing plate 211 away from the support seat 201 is hinged to the end of the material limiting plate 212 close to the swing plate 211 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the material limiting plate 212 is hinged to the top of the material limiting plate 213 through a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the material limiting plate 212 is provided with a reset mechanism 1 218, the top of the limiting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 214, the top of the fixed rod 214 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 215 through a bearing, the top of the rotating sleeve 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 216, the outer wall of the sliding rod 216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 217, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 216 is provided with a spring 3 219, one end of the spring 3 219 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 217, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 216;

[0035] The reset mechanism 1 218 includes a hinge rod 1 2181, and the end of the hinge rod 1 2181 near the limiting plate 1 212 is hinged to the outer wall of the limiting plate 1 212 through a hinge block, the bottom of the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 2181 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2183, the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2183 is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the hinge rod 2185, and the end of the hinge rod 2185 near the limiting plate 213 is hinged to the limiting plate 213 through a hinge block. The outer wall of the second material plate 213 is hinged, and the outer wall of the hinged rod 2181 is provided with a spring 2182, one end of the spring 2182 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 2181, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the second limiting sleeve 2183, and the outer wall of the second hinged rod 2185 is provided with a spring 2184, one end of the spring 2184 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second hinged rod 2185, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting sleeve 2183;

[0036] There are two sets of swing plates 211, limiting plates 1 212, limiting plates 213, sliding rods 1 216 and reset mechanisms 1 218. The two sets of swing plates 211, limiting plates 1 212, limiting plates 213, sliding rods 1 216 and reset mechanisms 1 218 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the support seat 201 with the center line of the support seat 201 as the axis. The outer walls of the two sets of limiting plates 1 212 are in contact with each other, so that the limiting plates 1 212 can normally limit the loading of clean products and can evenly distribute the clean products on the surface of the conveyor belt 205 by swinging.

[0037] The outer wall of the limiting wheel 203 contacts the outer wall of the conveyor belt 205, so that the conveyor belt 205 remains horizontal on the left side of the limiting wheel 203 and remains inclined on the right side of the limiting wheel 203. The output end of the motor 1 202 passes through the outer wall of the support seat 201 and is connected to the transmission shaft 206 for transmission.

[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the biomass boiler feeding device for clean production is put into use, the clean production material is put in, the motor 202 is started, the motor 202 drives the transmission shaft 206 to rotate and drive the conveyor belt 205, and the clean production material is conveyed to the incineration boiler 3 for incineration treatment through the conveyor belt 205. When the clean production material passes through the limiting mechanism 21, the limiting plate 213 is pushed by the clean production material so that the limiting plate 213 drives the hinge rod 2185 to compress the spring 2184 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2183, and at the same time, the limiting sleeve 2183 compresses the spring 2182 to slide on the outer wall of the hinge rod 2181, so that the limiting plate 213 swings at the bottom of the limiting plate 212 to prevent the clean production material from being damaged. Too much material is accumulated, resulting in incomplete combustion. At the same time, the clean products push the limiting plate 212 to swing on the outer wall of the swing plate 211. At the same time, the swing plate 211 swings on the top of the support seat 201. The clean products push the limiting plate 212 to open the limiting plate 212, so that the fixed rod 214 on the top of the limiting plate 212 drives the sliding rod 216 to compress the spring 3 219 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 217. The swing plate 211 swings and drives the limiting mechanism 22 to limit the swing plate 211. At the same time, the swing plate 211 drives the limiting plate 212 to swing regularly along the surface of the conveyor belt 205, so that the clean products are distributed in a curved shape on the surface of the conveyor belt 205, so that the clean products can be fully burned and dust can be reduced.

[0039] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 8-Figure 10The present invention provides a technical solution: the material limiting mechanism 22 includes a support frame 221, the bottom of the support frame 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 201, a sliding plate 222 is slidably connected inside the support frame 221, the outer wall of the sliding plate 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plug 223, the top of the fixed plug 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 224, the top center of the support frame 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 225, the top of the connecting plate 224 is hinged to the end of the hinged rod 3 226 close to the connecting plate 224 through a rotating shaft, the hinged rod 3 226 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 4 227 away from the side of the connecting plate 224, the hinged rod 4 227 is hinged to the top of the swing plate 211 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding plate 222 is hinged to the outer wall of the material limiting plate 3 228 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the material limiting plate 3 228 is provided with a reset mechanism 229, and the top of the connecting plate 224 is provided with a swing mechanism 23;

[0040] The reset mechanism 229 includes a fixed rod 2291, the bottom of the fixed rod 2291 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 3 228 through a connecting block, the top of the fixed rod 2291 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block 1 2292 through a bearing, the top of the rotating block 1 2292 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset rod 1 2293 close to the rotating block 1 2292, the outer wall of the reset rod 1 2293 away from the rotating block 1 2292 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3 2294, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3 2294 away from the reset rod 1 2293 is connected to the reset rod 2 296 A spring 4 2295 is arranged in the gap between the reset rod 1 2293 and the reset rod 2 2296, one end of the spring 4 2295 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reset rod 1 2293, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reset rod 2 296, the reset rod 2 2296 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 2 297 away from the bottom of the limit sleeve 3 2294, the inner wall of the rotating block 2297 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod 3 2298 through a bearing, and the bottom of the fixed rod 3 2298 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plug 223 through a connecting block;

[0041] There are two sets of reset mechanisms 229 , and the two sets of reset mechanisms 229 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the limiting plate 3 228 with the center line of the support frame 221 as the axis.

[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: by swinging the swing plate 211, the hinged rod four 227 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the hinged rod three 226, and at the same time, the hinged rod three 226 drives the sliding plate 222 to slide along the inside of the support frame 221, and at the same time, the cleaning product pushes the limiting plate three 228, which is hinged to the sliding plate 222 through the limiting plate three 228, so that the limiting plate three 228 is opened. When the limiting plate three 228 is opened, the fixed rod two 2291 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate three 228 through the fixed block, so that the fixed rod 2291 rotates through the rotating block one 2292, so that the reset rod one 2293 compresses the spring four 2295 and slides on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve three 2294, and at the same time, the reset rod two 2296 supports the reset rod one 2293 by squeezing the spring four 2295, so as to prevent the limiting plate three 228 from rotating too much, resulting in excessive feeding of the cleaning product and incomplete combustion.

[0043] Example 3, based on Example 1 and Example 2, please refer to Fig.11 The present invention provides a technical solution: the swing mechanism 23 includes a support rod 231, the end of the support rod 231 close to the support frame 221 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 221, the bottom of the support rod 231 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 232 through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 232 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 233, the left end of the connecting rod 233 away from the sliding sleeve 232 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 1 217, the right side of the connecting rod 233 away from the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 232 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 4 234, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 4 234 away from the inner wall of the connecting rod 233 It is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod five 235, the bottom of the hinged rod five 235 away from the limiting sleeve four 234 is hinged to the top center of the connecting plate 224 through a rotating shaft, the top of the hinged rod five 235 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the sliding rod two 237 through the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding rod two 237 passes through the outer wall of the transmission rod 236 and is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the transmission rod 236, the outer wall of the sliding rod two 237 is provided with a spring five 238, one end of the spring five 238 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod two 237, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 236, and the top of the transmission rod 236 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two 225.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: by starting the motor 225, the output end of the motor 225 drives the transmission rod 236 to rotate, so that the sliding rod 237 compresses the spring 5 238 while the transmission rod 236 rotates. At the same time, the sliding rod 237 drives the hinged rod 5 235 to swing, so that the connecting plate 224 drives the sliding plate 222 to slide inside the support frame 221, and the hinged rod 5 235 swings to make the hinged rod 5 235 slide on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 4 234, thereby eliminating the displacement of the hinged rod 5 235 on the connecting rod 233. At the same time, the connecting rod 233 is moved by the sliding sleeve. 232 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the support rod 231, and the sliding sleeve 232 is used as a fulcrum through the connecting rod 233. Through the rotation of the transmission rod 236, the sliding rod 237 compresses the spring 5 238 and slides on the inner wall of the transmission rod 236, driving the hinged rod 5 235 to swing. Through the sliding connection between the connecting rod 233 and the outer wall of the hinged rod 5 235 in the limiting sleeve 4 234, the connecting rod 233 is driven to swing, and the connecting rod 233 drives the limiting sleeve 1 217 to swing, and drives the limiting plate 1 212 and the limiting plate 2 213 to swing, so that the clean products are loaded and transported in a curved shape on the surface of the conveyor belt 205.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass boiler feeding device for clean production, comprising a boiler shell (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell (1) being fixedly connected to the bottom of an incineration boiler (3), a feeding mechanism (2) being arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprising a support seat (201), the bottom of the support seat (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler shell (1), the outer wall of the support seat (201) being fixedly connected to a motor 1 (202), the inner wall of the support seat (201) being rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (206) via a bearing, the outer wall of the transmission shaft (206) being rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (205), a limiting feeding mechanism 2 (22) being arranged at the top of the support seat (201), the top of the support seat (201) being fixedly connected to the bottoms of two groups of support blocks (204), the outer walls of the two groups of support blocks (204) being rotatably connected to limiting wheels (203) via a rotating shaft, characterized in that: Also includes: A material limiting mechanism (21), the material limiting mechanism (21) being arranged on the top inclined surface of the support seat (201), the material limiting mechanism (21) comprising a swinging plate (211), the bottom of the swinging plate (211) being hingedly connected to the top of the support seat (201) via a rotating shaft, the end of the swinging plate (211) away from the support seat (201) being hingedly connected to the end of the material limiting plate (212) close to the swinging plate (211) via a rotating shaft, the bottom of the material limiting plate (212) being hingedly connected to the top of the material limiting plate (213) via a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the material limiting plate (212) being provided with a reset mechanism (211). (218), the top of the limiting plate 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 1 (214), the top of the fixing rod 1 (214) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (215) through a bearing, the top of the rotating sleeve (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 1 (216), the outer wall of the sliding rod 1 (216) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 1 (217), the outer wall of the sliding rod 1 (216) is provided with a spring 3 (219), one end of the spring 3 (219) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 1 (217), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 1 (216); The second material limiting mechanism (22) comprises a support frame (221), the bottom of the support frame (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (201), a sliding plate (222) is slidably connected inside the support frame (221), the outer wall of the sliding plate (222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plug (223), the top of the fixed plug (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (224), the top center of the support frame (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor (225), and the top of the connecting plate (224) is connected close to the hinge rod (226). One end of the plate (224) is hinged via a rotating shaft, the inner portion of the hinged rod three (226) away from the side of the connecting plate (224) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod four (227), the end of the hinged rod four (227) away from the hinged rod three (226) is hinged to the top of the swing plate (211) via a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding plate (222) is hinged to the outer wall of the limiting plate three (228) via a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the limiting plate three (228) is provided with a reset mechanism two (229), and the top of the connecting plate (224) is provided with a swing mechanism (23).

2. A biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism 1 (218) includes a hinge rod 1 (2181), one end of the hinge rod 1 (2181) close to the limiting plate 1 (212) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 1 (212) through a hinge block, the bottom of the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 (2181) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2 (2183), the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2 (2183) is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the hinge rod 2 (2185), and the end of the hinge rod 2 (2185) close to the limiting plate 2 (213) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 2 (2183) through a hinge block. The outer wall of the limiting plate 2 (213) is hingedly connected, the outer wall of the hinged rod 1 (2181) is provided with a spring 1 (2182), one end of the spring 1 (2182) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 1 (2181), and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve 2 (2183), the outer wall of the hinged rod 2 (2185) is provided with a spring 2 (2184), one end of the spring 2 (2184) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 2 (2185), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting sleeve 2 (2183).

3. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The swing plate (211), the material limiting plate one (212), the material limiting plate two (213), the sliding rod one (216) and the reset mechanism one (218) are each provided in two groups. The two groups of the swing plate (211), the material limiting plate one (212), the material limiting plate two (213), the sliding rod one (216) and the reset mechanism one (218) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the support seat (201) with the center line of the support seat (201) as the axis.

4. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism (23) comprises a support rod (231), wherein one end of the support rod (231) close to the support frame (221) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (221), the bottom of the support rod (231) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (232) via a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (232) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (233), the left end of the connecting rod (233) away from the sliding sleeve (232) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve one (217), the right end of the connecting rod (233) away from the sliding sleeve (232) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve four (234), and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve four (234) away from the connecting rod (233) is connected to the hinge rod The outer wall of the fifth (235) is slidably connected, the bottom of the hinged rod fifth (235) away from the limiting sleeve fourth (234) is hingedly connected to the top center of the connecting plate (224) through a rotating shaft, the top of the hinged rod fifth (235) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod second (237) through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sliding rod second (237) penetrates the outer wall of the transmission rod (236) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission rod (236), the outer wall of the sliding rod second (237) is provided with a spring fifth (238), one end of the spring fifth (238) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod second (237), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (236), and the top of the transmission rod (236) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor second (225).

5. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism 2 (229) includes a fixed rod 2 (2291), the bottom of the fixed rod 2 (2291) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 3 (228) through a connecting block, the top of the fixed rod 2 (2291) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block 1 (2292) through a bearing, the top of the rotating block 1 (2292) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset rod 1 (2293) close to the rotating block 1 (2292), the outer wall of the reset rod 1 (2293) away from the rotating block 1 (2292) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3 (2294), and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 3 (2294) away from the reset rod 1 (2293) is slidably connected to the reset rod 2 (229 6) Slidingly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve three (2294), a spring four (2295) is arranged in the gap between the reset rod one (2293) and the reset rod two (2296), one end of the spring four (2295) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reset rod one (2293), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reset rod two (2296), the reset rod two (2296) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block two (2297) away from the bottom of the limiting sleeve three (2294), the inner wall of the rotating block two (2297) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod three (2298) through a bearing, and the bottom of the fixed rod three (2298) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plug (223) through a connecting block.

6. A biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the second reset mechanism (229) is two groups, and the two groups of the second reset mechanism (229) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the third limiting plate (228) with the center line of the support frame (221) as the axis.

7. The biomass boiler feeding device for clean production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting wheel (203) contacts the outer wall of the conveyor belt (205), so that the conveyor belt (205) remains horizontal on the left side of the limiting wheel (203) and remains inclined on the right side of the limiting wheel (203). The output end of the motor 1 (202) passes through the outer wall of the support seat (201) and is connected to the transmission shaft (206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A biomass boiler feeder for cleaner production

    CN208606162U

  • Automatic control conveying belt height limiting device

    CN209097540U

  • Feeding mechanism of packaging machine

    CN220222353U