Basement bottom plate water guide and drainage integrated device and use method
By using sliding blocks and connecting rods to clean impurities in the integrated water diversion and drainage device of the basement floor, and combining with a filtering mechanism to filter out debris, the problem of impurity blockage in the water diversion and drainage system of the basement floor is solved, and efficient water flow and simple cleaning operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411196250.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing basement floor water diversion and drainage system is easily clogged by impurities, resulting in a decrease in water diversion and drainage efficiency.
An integrated water diversion and drainage device for the basement floor is designed. The connecting rod is driven to move by a sliding block, which drives the first and second cleaning blocks to slide in the drainage trough and the water diversion trough to clean impurities, and the debris is filtered through the filtering mechanism to avoid blockage.
It effectively avoids clogging by debris, ensures smooth water flow, improves water diversion and drainage effects, and is simple, quick and easy to operate and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119083498B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of building engineering drainage, and more particularly relates to a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device and a use method. BACKGROUND
[0002] For a basement building with a large foundation pit depth and a high underground water level, the waterproofness of the basement floor is an important link in basement waterproofing. At present, most basement floor waterproofing adopts a combination of drainage and prevention, that is, a waterproof coating layer is first brushed for waterproofing before the construction of the surface layer of the basement floor, and then drainage boards are laid thereon for drainage. By on-site pouring and construction of a drainage ditch on the basement floor and reserving drainage holes on the drainage ditch, the water in the drainage boards is ensured to flow into the drainage ditch through the drainage holes of the drainage ditch, and then discharged into the water collecting well.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN113073684B discloses a drainage construction method for a basement floor, which comprises: constructing a basement floor in a foundation pit; constructing a blind groove along the upper surface of the basement floor downward, the blind groove comprising a buried groove of a flat section and a drainage groove of a slope section located on both sides of the buried groove; laying a drainage pipe in the buried groove; laying drainage boards on the basement floor along both sides of the drainage pipe, each side of the drainage boards covering the drainage groove and being arranged above the drainage pipe; and laying a prefabricated drainage ditch above the drainage pipe through a mortar layer or a concrete layer. The basement floor is drained without flowing through the prefabricated drainage ditch, without connecting the prefabricated drainage ditch with the water collecting well, without on-site pouring of the drainage ditch, and without reserving drainage holes for formwork construction during on-site pouring of the drainage ditch. The prefabricated drainage ditch improves the construction efficiency of the basement floor waterproofing project, shortens the construction period, and reduces the construction difficulty.
[0004] However, the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN113073684B has the following problems: The existing basement floor water guide and drainage are mostly achieved by grooving for the purpose of drainage, but impurities in the water flow can easily cause blockage, thereby reducing the efficiency of water guide and drainage. Therefore, the present application provides a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device and a use method to avoid the blockage of impurities, which causes the water flow to be unable to flow, thereby reducing the effect of water guide and drainage. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device and the use method provided by the present application can drive the connecting rod to move through the sliding block, so that the connecting rod drives the first cleaning block and the second cleaning block arranged on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod to slide in the interior of the drainage groove and the water guide groove respectively, and the first cleaning block and the second cleaning block are arranged to clean the impurities in the interior of the drainage groove and the water guide groove, thereby avoiding the problem that the impurities block the water flow to cause the water guide and drainage effect to be reduced, and the operation is simple and fast, and the use is convenient.
[0006] To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device is provided, which comprises a basement floor body, a drainage groove is formed in the top of the basement floor body, a water collecting pool in communication with the drainage groove is formed in the interior of the basement floor body, a drainage pipe is arranged in the interior of the basement floor body, one end of the drainage pipe is in communication with the water collecting pool, two groups of water guide grooves are formed in the top of the basement floor body, a communication groove in communication with the drainage groove is formed in the side of each of the two groups of water guide grooves, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the basement floor body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the water collecting pool.
[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises straight rails fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the basement floor body, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the top of each of the two groups of straight rails, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two groups of sliding blocks, an installation groove is formed in the interior of the center of the connecting rod, an installation block is arranged in the interior of the installation groove, a first cleaning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation block, and second cleaning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0008] Further, the first cleaning block is arranged in the interior of the drainage groove, the first cleaning block is matched with the drainage groove, the first cleaning block is slidably connected with the drainage groove, the second cleaning block is arranged in the interior of the water guide groove, the second cleaning block is matched with the water guide groove, and the second cleaning block is slidably connected with the water guide groove.
[0009] Further, two groups of fixing rods are symmetrically arranged in the interior of the installation block, a plurality of fixing grooves matched with the fixing rods are formed in the two sides of the installation groove, and the fixing rods are inserted into the fixing grooves.
[0010] Further, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation block, the fixing rods are arranged outside the limiting rod, the fixing rods are slidably connected with the limiting rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixing rods.
[0011] Further, the interior of the second cleaning block is provided with a dredging block, both sides of the dredging block are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, both sides of the second cleaning block are provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves are in sliding connection.
[0012] Further, the interior of the dredging block is slotted, the interior of the second cleaning block is provided with two groups of second springs, and the second springs are fixedly connected between the interior of the dredging block and the side surface of the second cleaning block.
[0013] Further, one side of the dredging block close to the communication groove is arc-shaped, one side of the communication groove close to the dredging block is arc-shaped, the dredging block is matched with the communication groove, and the dredging block and the communication groove are in plug connection.
[0014] Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a mounting bottom plate arranged on the top of the water collecting pool, a mounting top plate arranged on the top of the mounting bottom plate, and a filter screen arranged between the mounting bottom plate and the mounting top plate.
[0015] Further, a plurality of plug-in blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting top plate close to the mounting bottom plate, a plurality of plug-in grooves matched with the plug-in blocks are arranged in the interior of the mounting bottom plate, and the plug-in blocks and the plug-in grooves are in plug connection.
[0016] According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a use method of the basement bottom plate water guiding and draining integrated device is provided, which comprises:
[0017] S100, moving the connecting rod to one end away from the collecting box, covering the collecting cavity with the box cover, and collecting water in the water guiding groove into the water draining groove through the communication groove, and finally into the water collecting pool;
[0018] S200, the impurities in the water flow are left in the water guiding groove and the water draining groove, the connecting rod is pushed to slide on the linear guide rail, and the first cleaning block and the second cleaning block are respectively slid in the water draining groove and the water guiding groove to clean them;
[0019] S300, when the connecting rod moves to the communication groove, the impurities in the water flow are dredged into the water draining groove through the dredging block;
[0020] S400, the connecting rod moves to one end close to the collecting box, the filtering mechanism filters the impurities in the water, and the filtered impurities are collected into the collecting box;
[0021] S500, the storage bag is used to collect the impurities in the collecting box at the collecting opening, if the impurities are blocked in the collecting cavity, the stirring rod is rotated, the large impurities are cut and scattered by the blade at the front end of the stirring rod, and the impurities can be smoothly dropped into the storage bag in the collecting cavity.
[0022] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the present application, the cleaning mechanism is driven by human power or a driving assembly to make the sliding block slide outside the linear guide rail, the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move, so that the connecting rod drives the first cleaning block and the second cleaning blocks arranged on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod to slide inside the drainage groove and the water guide groove respectively, the first cleaning block and the second cleaning block are arranged to clean the impurities inside the drainage groove and the water guide groove, avoiding the problem that the water flow cannot flow due to blockage of the impurities, and the operation is simple and fast.
[0024] 2. The basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the present application, the cleaning mechanism is driven by pressing two groups of fixed rods to make the fixed rods slide outside the limiting rods, the two groups of fixed rods compress the first springs arranged on the side surfaces to make the fixed rods enter the inside of the mounting block, the first cleaning block is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove, the fixed rods are affected by the rebound force of the first springs to make the fixed rods be inserted into the fixed grooves opened on both sides of the mounting groove, so that the mounting block is conveniently mounted and fixed inside the mounting groove, the first cleaning block is conveniently mounted and dismounted, the phenomenon of decreased cleaning ability caused by wear of the first cleaning block is avoided, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.
[0025] 3. The basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the present application, the cleaning mechanism connecting rod drives the second cleaning block to slide inside the water guide groove, the dredging block arranged inside the second cleaning block is attached to the inner wall of the water guide groove on the side surface, in the sliding process, the dredging block is affected by the rebound force of the second spring to make the dredging block drive the limiting blocks arranged on both sides to slide inside the limiting grooves opened on both sides of the second cleaning block, the side close to the communication groove of the dredging block is arranged in an arc shape, so that the dredging block is forced to slide into the inside of the communication groove to dredge the impurities inside the communication groove, avoiding the phenomenon of blockage of the communication groove, after the second cleaning block moves, one end of the dredging block is pressed by the extrusion force of the arc-shaped surface of the communication groove, so that the dredging block slides into the inside of the second cleaning block, the second spring arranged on the compression side surface of the dredging block is compressed, so that the dredging block is conveniently restored to the original state, and convenient for reuse.
[0026] 4. The basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the present application, the filtering mechanism places the mounting bottom plate on the top of the drainage groove, then places the filter screen inside the slot of the mounting bottom plate, and inserts the plug-in block arranged at the bottom of the mounting top plate into the plug-in groove arranged inside the mounting bottom plate, so as to fix the filter screen between the mounting bottom plate and the mounting top plate, the filter screen is arranged to filter the impurities in the water, avoiding the phenomenon of blockage, and facilitating dismounting and cleaning, the operation is simple and fast, and the use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a collecting box structure;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a filtering mechanism structure;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a cleaning mechanism structure;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment; Figure 5
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a dredging block structure;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a filtering mechanism structure;
[0035] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a collecting box structure;
[0036] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a collecting box structure;
[0037] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic view of a basement floor water guide and drainage integrated device of the embodiment without a collecting box structure;
[0038] In all the drawings, the same figure marks represent the same technical features, specifically: 1-basement floor main body, 2-drainage trough, 3-water collection tank, 4-drainage pipe, 5-water guide trough, 51-connecting trough, 6-cleaning mechanism, 61-linear guide rail, 62-sliding block, 63-connecting rod, 64-mounting groove, 65-mounting block, 66-first cleaning block, 67-second cleaning block, 68-fixing rod, 69-limiting rod, 70-first spring, 71-fixing groove, 72-dredging block, 73-limiting block, 74-limiting groove, 75-second spring, 8-filtering mechanism, 81-mounting bottom plate, 82-mounting top plate, 83-filter screen, 84-plug-in block, 85-plug-in groove, 9-collection box, 91-box body, 92-stirring rod, 93-collection port, 94-box cover, 95-push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figures 1-10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated water guide and drainage device for a basement floor, which includes a basement floor main body 1, a drainage groove 2 is provided on the top of the basement floor main body 1, a water collection tank 3 connected to the drainage groove 2 is provided inside the basement floor main body 1, a drainage pipe 4 is provided inside the basement floor main body 1, one end of the drainage pipe 4 is connected to the water collection tank 3, two groups of water guide grooves 5 are provided on the top of the basement floor main body 1, and a connecting groove 51 connected to the drainage groove 2 is provided on the side of the two groups of water guide grooves 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the basement floor main body 1, and a filtering mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the water collection tank 3;
[0042] In use, the water flows in the inside of the water guide groove 5, and is collected in the inside of the water drain groove 2 through the communication groove 51, and is collected in the inside of the water collecting pool 3 through the water drain groove 2, and is drained out through the drain pipe 4 arranged in the inside of the basement floor body 1, the above-mentioned components are a group, and a plurality of groups of the above-mentioned components constitute a complete basement water guide and drain system, which will not be described here, the cleaning mechanism 6 arranged can clean the sundries in the inside of the water drain groove 2 and the water guide groove 5, avoid the problem that the sundries block the water flow and cause the water guide and drain effect to decrease, simple operation, convenient use, the filtering mechanism 8 arranged can filter the sundries in the water, avoid the blocking phenomenon, and is convenient to disassemble and clean, simple operation, convenient use.
[0043] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises straight line guide rails 61 fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the basement floor body 1, two groups of the top of the straight line guide rails 61 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 62, the top of the two groups of the sliding blocks 62 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 63, a mounting groove 64 is arranged at the inside center position of the connecting rod 63, a mounting block 65 is arranged in the inside of the mounting groove 64, a first cleaning block 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 65, and second cleaning blocks 67 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the connecting rod 63.
[0044] In use, the sliding blocks 62 slide in the outside of the straight line guide rails 61 through manpower or driving components, the sliding blocks 62 drive the connecting rod 63 to move, so that the connecting rod 63 drives the first cleaning block 66 and the second cleaning blocks 67 arranged at the bottom of both sides of the connecting rod 63 to slide in the inside of the water drain groove 2 and the water guide groove 5 respectively, the first cleaning block 66 and the second cleaning blocks 67 arranged can clean the sundries in the inside of the water drain groove 2 and the water guide groove 5, avoid the problem that the sundries block the water flow and cause the water guide and drain effect to decrease, simple operation, convenient use.
[0045] Further, the first cleaning block 66 is arranged in the inside of the water drain groove 2, and the first cleaning block 66 is matched with the water drain groove 2, the first cleaning block 66 is slidably connected with the water drain groove 2, the second cleaning block 67 is arranged in the inside of the water guide groove 5, and the second cleaning block 67 is matched with the water guide groove 5, the second cleaning block 67 is slidably connected with the water guide groove 5, the first cleaning block 66 is matched with the water drain groove 2, so that the first cleaning block 66 slides in the inside of the water drain groove 2, and the first cleaning block 66 is convenient to clean the water drain groove 2, the second cleaning block 67 is matched with the water guide groove 5, so that the second cleaning block 67 slides in the inside of the water guide groove 5, and the second cleaning block 67 is convenient to clean the water guide groove 5, convenient to use.
[0046] Further, two groups of fixing rods 68 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the interior of the mounting block 65, a plurality of fixing grooves 71 adapted to the fixing rods 68 are arranged on the two sides of the mounting groove 64, the fixing rods 68 are inserted into the fixing grooves 71, by pressing the two groups of fixing rods 68, the fixing rods 68 can be inserted into the interior of the mounting block 65, so that the mounting block 65 is conveniently mounted into the interior of the mounting groove 64, and then the fixing rods 68 are inserted into the fixing grooves 71 arranged on the two sides of the mounting groove 64, so that the mounting block 65 is mounted and fixed in the interior of the mounting groove 64, which is convenient to use.
[0047] The interior of the mounting block 65 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 69, the fixing rod 68 is arranged outside the limiting rod 69 and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 69, the first spring 70 is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixing rods 68, the fixing rod 68 is pressed to slide outside the limiting rod 69, so as to improve the stability of the movement of the fixing rod 68, and the first spring 70 arranged on the side of the two groups of fixing rods 68 is compressed, so that the fixing rod 68 can be conveniently restored to the original state, which is convenient to use.
[0048] Specifically, the interior of the second cleaning block 67 is provided with a dredging block 72, the two sides of the dredging block 72 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 73, the two sides of the second cleaning block 67 are provided with limiting grooves 74 adapted to the limiting blocks 73, and the limiting blocks 73 are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves 74. In the original state, the dredging block 72 is arranged in the interior of the second cleaning block 67, the limiting blocks 73 arranged on the two sides of the dredging block 72 slide in the limiting grooves 74 arranged on the two sides of the second cleaning block 67, so as to ensure the stable movement of the dredging block 72 in the interior of the second cleaning block 67, which is convenient to use.
[0049] Further, the interior of the dredging block 72 is slotted, the interior of the second cleaning block 67 is provided with two groups of second springs 75, the second springs 75 are fixedly connected between the slotted interior of the dredging block 72 and the side of the interior of the second cleaning block 67, the second springs 75 arranged on the side of the dredging block 72 are compressed in the interior of the second cleaning block 67 in the original state, and the two groups of second springs 75 arranged between the second cleaning block 67 and the dredging block 72 can conveniently move the dredging block 72 and restore it to the original state, which is convenient to use.
[0050] Further, the side of the dredging block 72 close to the exterior of the communication groove 51 is arc-shaped, the side of the communication groove 51 close to the dredging block 72 is arc-shaped, the dredging block 72 is adapted to the communication groove 51, the dredging block 72 is inserted into the communication groove 51, the side of the dredging block 72 close to the communication groove 51 is arc-shaped, so as to conveniently move the dredging block 72 into the interior of the communication groove 51 and restore it to the original state, and the dredging block 72 dredges the sundries in the interior of the communication groove 51, which is convenient to use.
[0051] The basement floor body 1 is further provided with a collection box 9 at one end, which comprises a box body 91, an agitating rod 92, a collection opening 93, a box cover 94 and a push rod 95. The box body 91 is detachably connected to one end of the basement floor body 1, and a downwardly open tower-shaped hole is formed on the top surface of the box body 91 to form a collection cavity, the cross-sectional size of the collection cavity is reduced downwardly until the bottom surface of the box body 91 penetrates to form the collection opening 93. The cleaning mechanism 6 cleans the sundries into the box body 91, which are collected together in the collection cavity, and a storage bag is sleeved on the collection opening 93 to achieve the collection of the sundries.
[0052] A through hole is formed on the end of the box body 91 which is not connected to the basement floor body 1, and the agitating rod 92 is arranged in the through hole. The handle at the rear end of the agitating rod 92 extends outwardly from the through hole, the front end is arranged in the collection cavity, and a blade is arranged at the front end. The agitating rod 92 is rotated in multiple directions in the through hole to agitate the collected sundries in the collection cavity. When the collection opening 93 is blocked due to excessive accumulation of the sundries in the collection cavity, the agitating rod 92 is rotated to disperse the sundries. When a large piece of sundries blocks the collection opening 93, the blade at the front end of the agitating rod 92 cuts the large piece of sundries to allow the sundries to smoothly fall into the storage bag.
[0053] The box cover 94 is arranged above the box body 91, and covers the collection cavity. Two pull ears are arranged on the upper side of the box cover 94, and a circular hole is formed on each pull ear. The push rod 95 is arranged in the circular hole of the pull ear, and the push rod 95 spans the two pull ears on the same side of the box cover 94. The push rod 95 is provided with a push head at both ends and in the middle of the pull ear. One end of the push head is fixed to the connecting rod 63, and the other end extends outwardly from the pull ear. When the connecting rod 63 moves to the end far away from the collection box 9, the box cover 94 covers the collection cavity to prevent hard block-shaped sundries from falling into the collection cavity and causing blockage. When the connecting rod 63 moves to the end close to the collection box 9, the box cover 94 is pushed to allow the collection cavity to leak, and the sundries are swept into the collection cavity for collection.
[0054] Embodiment 2
[0055] Different from embodiment 1, the water flow is mainly rainwater in the process of water diversion and drainage. A large amount of sundries is wrapped in the water body during the process of rainwater flow forming water flow, thereby causing the problem of drainage blockage. Therefore, the filtering mechanism 8 comprises an installation bottom plate 81 arranged on the top of the water collecting pool 3. The top of the installation bottom plate 81 is provided with an installation top plate 82. The side close to the installation top plate 82 of the installation bottom plate 81 is slotted. The installation bottom plate 81 and the installation top plate 82 are provided with a filter screen 83 between the slots. The filter screen 83 is installed through the installation bottom plate 81 and the installation top plate 82. The sundries in the water body are filtered through the filter screen 83, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of blockage and facilitating disassembly and cleaning. The operation is simple and fast, and the use is convenient.
[0056] Specifically, the mounting top plate 82 is fixedly connected to one side close to the mounting bottom plate 81 with multiple groups of plug-in blocks 84, and the interior of the mounting bottom plate 81 is provided with multiple groups of plug-in slots 85 compatible with the plug-in blocks 84. The plug-in blocks 84 are plugged into the plug-in slots 85, and the mounting top plate 82 is plugged into the plug-in slots 85 provided inside the mounting bottom plate 81 through the plug-in blocks 84 provided at the bottom, thereby fixing the mounting top plate 82 to the mounting bottom plate 81, and plugging in the plug-in blocks 84 into the plug-in slots 85, which is convenient for installation and disassembly and easy to use.
[0057] Example 3
[0058] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using a basement floor water diversion and drainage integrated device, comprising:
[0059] S100, move the connecting rod 63 to the end away from the collection box 9, and the box cover 94 covers the collection chamber. The water flows from the water guide groove 5 through the connecting groove 51 into the drainage groove 2 and finally into the water collection tank 3;
[0060] S200: Debris in the water flow falls into the water channel 5 and the drainage channel 2, and the connecting rod 63 is pushed to slide on the linear guide rail, so that the first cleaning block 66 and the second cleaning block 67 slide in the drainage channel 2 and the water channel 5 respectively to clean them;
[0061] S300, when the connecting rod 63 moves to the connecting groove 51, the debris therein is dredged into the drainage groove 2 through the dredging block 72;
[0062] S400, the connecting rod 63 moves to one end close to the collecting box 9, and the filtering mechanism 8 filters the impurities in the water and collects the filtered impurities into the collecting box 9;
[0063] S500. Use a storage bag to collect debris in the collection box 9 at the collection port 93. If debris is blocked in the collection cavity, rotate the stirring rod 92 and use the blade at its front end to chop and disperse the large pieces of debris to ensure that the debris can fall smoothly into the storage bag in the collection cavity.
[0064] It should be noted that the drive component is an existing device, and its working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of this application, so it will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field.
[0065] It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A basement floor water guide and drain integrated device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a basement floor body (1), the top of basement floor body (1) is equipped with drainage groove (2), the inside of basement floor body (1) is equipped with with the water collecting pool (3) of drainage groove (2) intercommunication, the inside of basement floor body (1) is equipped with drain pipe (4), drain pipe (4) one end is connected with water collecting pool (3), the top of basement floor body (1) is equipped with two groups of water guide groove (5), two groups water guide groove (5) side is equipped with with the intercommunication groove (51) of drainage groove (2) intercommunication, the top of basement floor body (1) is equipped with cleaning mechanism (6), the top of water collecting pool (3) is equipped with filter mechanism (8), The cleaning mechanism includes straight line guide rails (61) fixedly connected to the top of the basement floor body (1) and arranged on both sides, two groups of sliding blocks (62) slidably connected to the top of the straight line guide rails (61), a connecting rod (63) fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of sliding blocks (62), an installation groove (64) formed in the inner center of the connecting rod (63), an installation block (65) arranged in the installation groove (64), a first cleaning block (66) fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation block (65), and second cleaning blocks (67) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (63) on both sides. The first cleaning block (66) is arranged in the interior of the drainage groove (2) and is adapted to the drainage groove (2), and the first cleaning block (66) is slidably connected to the drainage groove (2). The second cleaning block (67) is arranged in the interior of the water guide groove (5) and is adapted to the water guide groove (5), and the second cleaning block (67) is slidably connected to the water guide groove (5). The second cleaning block (67) is provided with a dredging block (72) in the interior, limit blocks (73) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the dredging block (72), limit grooves (74) are formed in the two sides of the second cleaning block (67) and are adapted to the limit blocks (73), and the limit blocks (73) are slidably connected to the limit grooves (74). The interior of the dredging block (72) is grooved, two groups of second springs (75) are arranged in the interior of the second cleaning block (67), and the second springs (75) are fixedly connected between the grooved interior of the dredging block (72) and the interior side surface of the second cleaning block (67). The side of the dredging block (72) close to the intercommunication groove (51) is arc-shaped on the outside, the side of the intercommunication groove (51) close to the dredging block (72) is arc-shaped, the dredging block (72) is adapted to the intercommunication groove (51), and the dredging block (72) is inserted into the intercommunication groove (51).
2. The basement floor water guide and drain integrated device according to claim 1, characterized by Two groups of fixed rods (68) are symmetrically arranged in the interior of the installation block (65) on both sides, a plurality of fixed grooves (71) adapted to the fixed rods (68) are formed in the two sides of the installation groove (64), and the fixed rods (68) are inserted into the fixed grooves (71).
3. The basement floor water guide and drain integrated device according to claim 2, characterized by The inside of the mounting block (65) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (69), the fixed rod (68) is arranged outside the limiting rod (69), and the fixed rod (68) is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (69), and the first spring (70) is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed rods (68).
4. The basement floor water guide and drain integrated device according to claim 1, characterized by The filtering mechanism (8) comprises a mounting bottom plate (81) arranged at the top of the water collecting tank (3), a mounting top plate (82) is arranged at the top of the mounting bottom plate (81), and the side, close to the mounting bottom plate (81), of the mounting bottom plate (81) and the mounting top plate (82) is slotted, and the filter screen (83) is arranged between the slot of the mounting bottom plate (81) and the mounting top plate (82).
5. The basement floor water guide and drain integrated device according to claim 4, characterized by The side, close to the mounting bottom plate (81), of the mounting top plate (82) is fixedly connected with a plurality of plug-in blocks (84), a plurality of plug-in grooves (85) matched with the plug-in blocks (84) are formed in the inside of the mounting bottom plate (81), and the plug-in blocks (84) are plugged into the plug-in grooves (85).
6. A method of using a basement floor water guide and drain integrated device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, It comprises: The basement floor body (1) is further provided with a collection box (9) at one end, the collection box (9) comprises a box body (91), an agitating rod (92), a collection opening (93), a box cover (94) and a push rod (95); wherein the box body (91) is detachably connected to one end of the basement floor body (1), a tower-shaped hole is formed in the top surface of the box body (91) downwardly to form a collection cavity, the cross section size of the collection cavity is reduced downwardly until the bottom surface of the box body (91) is penetrated to serve as the collection opening (93); A through hole is formed in the end of the box body (91) which is not connected to the basement floor body (1), the agitating rod (92) is arranged in the through hole, the handle at the rear end of the agitating rod extends outwardly from the through hole, the front end is arranged in the collection cavity, and a blade is arranged at the front end; S100, the connecting rod (63) is moved to the end away from the collection box (9), the box cover (94) covers the collection cavity, water is collected in the drainage groove (2) from the water guide groove (5) through the communication groove (51), and finally collected in the water collecting tank (3); S200, the impurities in the water flow are left in the water guide groove (5) and the drainage groove (2), the connecting rod (63) is pushed to slide on the linear guide rail, so that the first cleaning block (66) and the second cleaning block (67) slide in the drainage groove (2) and the water guide groove (5) respectively to clean them; S300, when the connecting rod (63) is moved to the communication groove (51), the impurities therein are dredged into the drainage groove (2) through the dredging block (72); S400, the connecting rod (63) is moved to the end close to the collection box (9), the impurities in the water are filtered by the filtering mechanism (8), and the filtered impurities are collected in the collection box (9); S500, the impurities in the collection box (9) are collected by using a storage bag at the collection opening (93), if the impurities are blocked in the collection cavity, the agitating rod (92) is rotated, large impurities are cut and scattered by the blade at the front end of the agitating rod, and the impurities are ensured to fall into the storage bag in the collection cavity.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage construction method for basement floor slab
CN113073684B
Municipal drainage ditch
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