A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure

By designing a sensor device that automatically installs the seal ring, the problems of inconvenient installation and easy leakage in the prior art are solved, and efficient sealing and real-time monitoring effects are achieved.

CN119085925BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHINA RAILWAY NO 10 ENG GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411233427.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grouting pressure sensors are inconvenient to improve work efficiency during the installation of the seal ring, and improper installation can easily lead to leakage, affecting the real-time monitoring effect.

Method used

A real-time monitoring and sensing device is designed to automatically install the seal ring on the pressure interface through the cooperation of the electric push rod and the card block, and adjust the position of the seal ring to ensure sealing through the servo motor and magnetic connection.

Benefits of technology

Improve the installation efficiency of the seal ring, prevent leakage, and ensure the real-time monitoring effect of the grouting pressure sensor on the grouting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of sensor technology, and discloses a real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure, including a sensor body, a pressure interface is arranged at the bottom of the sensor body, a sealing groove is opened on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure interface, a sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing groove, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the sensor body and located at the top of the pressure interface, two first connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two first connecting rods. By placing the sealing ring on the clamping block, the pressure interface at the bottom of the sensor body passes through the mounting block and the two fixed blocks, and the sealing ring is installed inside the sealing groove through the movement of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the clamping block, and at the same time, the top of the sealing ring is pressed and limited by the weight of the limiting block, so that the sealing ring and the pressure interface remain sealed, which is convenient for the use of the grouting pressure sensor and prevents oblique leakage caused by improper installation of the sealing ring during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sensors, and in particular relates to a real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure. Background Art

[0002] Grouting online monitoring sensor device refers to a device that uses a series of sensors to monitor the pressure, flow, grouting time and other parameters in the grouting process in real time, thereby realizing real-time control of the grouting process. It is widely used in engineering equipment such as shield machines and earth pressure balance shield machines. Its main function is to monitor the pressure in the grouting process in real time to ensure construction safety and quality. Grouting pressure sensors are usually composed of high-precision, high-sensitivity and high-stability pressure-sensing chips, which can accurately convert pressure into electrical signal output. In addition, grouting pressure sensors also have a variety of characteristics, such as corrosion resistance, vibration resistance, and resistance to hard sand impact, to adapt to various harsh working environments.

[0003] In the prior art, the grouting pressure sensor needs to be sealed with the pressure interface through a sealing ring when in use. When installing the sealing ring, it needs to be manually installed inside the groove sealing groove and the sealing ring needs to be adjusted, which is not convenient for improving work efficiency. When the sealing ring is improperly installed, it will cause leakage when the grouting pressure sensor is in use, thereby affecting the real-time monitoring effect of the grouting pressure sensor on the grouting process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0005] A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure comprises a sensor body, a pressure interface is arranged at the bottom of the sensor body, a sealing groove is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure interface, a sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing groove, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the sensor body and located on the top of the pressure interface, two first connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, mounting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two first connecting rods, two fixing blocks are arranged at the bottom of the mounting block, the two fixing blocks are located at the outer side of the pressure interface and the sealing ring, arc-shaped openings are arranged on one side of the two fixing blocks close to the pressure interface, first electric push rods are arranged inside the two fixing blocks, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, a clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the second electric push rod, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric push rod, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, one side of the first rack is meshed with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second rack, and one side of the second rack is fixedly installed with a limiting block, the limiting block is located on the top of the sealing ring, a connecting spring is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting spring, one side of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, the two fixed blocks are fitted together near one side of the pressure interface, and installation grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the fitted side, and a limiting structure is provided inside the installation groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a movable opening is opened in the middle of the mounting block, and the movable opening is arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped opening on one side of the two fixed blocks. A first magnetic block is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block, and the bottom of the sealing ring is located at the bottom of the two fixed blocks. An adjustment structure is arranged inside the mounting block, and slots are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block. Rods are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed blocks, and the rods are plugged into the slots.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a movable opening is opened on the top of the two fixed blocks, the inner wall of the movable opening is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the middle part of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle is located at the bottom of the fixed block and at the movable opening, and the baffle is located on both sides of the sealing ring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the shape of the card block is L-shaped, the card block is located on one side of the limiting block, and it is located at the bottom of the fixed rod and the first rack, the top of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed block, the middle of the first gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed block, and the connecting plate is located on one side of the limiting block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a socket is provided on the side where the two fixed blocks are close to each other, and the socket is located on one side of the mounting groove. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the side where the two fixed blocks are close to each other and at one end away from the socket, and the limiting rod extends through the socket to the inside of the mounting groove, and the limiting structure is located on the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the limiting structure includes a tooth plate, a second gear is meshed on one side of the tooth plate, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear, both ends of the movable rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a fixed spring is fixedly installed on the top of the tooth plate and located on one side of the second gear, and one end of the fixed spring is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the tooth plate is in an inclined state, the side of the tooth plate away from the second gear is in contact with the side of the limiting rod, and the tooth plate, the second gear, the limiting rod and the fixing spring are symmetrically arranged around the center of the limiting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adjustment structure includes a servo motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a first rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel is meshed with one side of the first rotating wheel, second magnetic blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the second rotating wheel, and the first magnetic block is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting block, the first rotating wheel is located on one side of the inside of the mounting block, the second rotating wheel is located in the middle position inside the mounting block, the pressure interface is located in the middle of the second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is located at the moving port, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the second rotating wheel, and the bottom of the moving rod is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the mounting block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) The present invention places the sealing ring on the card block so that the pressure interface at the bottom of the sensor body passes through the mounting block and two fixed blocks, so that the pressure interface is located in the middle of the sealing ring. The sealing ring moves closer to the pressure interface through the movement of the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the card block, and is sealed to the inside of the sealing groove of the mounting groove. At the same time, the top of the sealing ring is pressed and limited by the weight of the limiting block, so that the sealing ring and the pressure interface remain sealed, which is convenient for the use of the grouting pressure sensor, and is convenient for improving the efficiency of installation, and preventing oblique leakage caused by improper installation of the sealing ring during use;

[0016] (2) When the sealing ring of the present invention is installed, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft and the first rotating wheel to rotate, so that the second rotating wheel drives the moving block to rotate through the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, so that the connecting spring drives the limiting block to rotate on the top of the sealing ring. The limiting block keeps the sealing ring flat and not twisted, which is convenient for adjusting the sealing ring, thereby facilitating the sealing ring and maintaining the seal at the pressure interface for easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2Shown is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment sensor;

[0019] Figure 3 The embodiment shown is Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a cross-sectional view of a fixing block of an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a bottom structural diagram of an embodiment mounting block;

[0022] Figure 6 Shown is a bottom structural diagram of a fixed block of an embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 What is shown is the internal structure diagram of the fixed block of the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 The embodiment shown is Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0025] In the figure: 1. sensor body; 2. pressure interface; 3. sealing groove; 4. sealing ring; 5. mounting plate; 6. first connecting rod; 7. mounting block; 8. fixing block; 9. first electric push rod; 10. fixing plate; 11. second electric push rod; 12. clamping block; 13. fixing rod; 14. first rack; 15. first gear; 16. second rack; 17. limiting block; 18. connecting spring; 19. moving block; 20. limiting structure; 201. tooth plate; 202. second gear; 203. movable rod; 204. fixing spring; 21. first magnetic block; 22. slot; 23. plug rod; 24. baffle; 25. limiting rod; 26. servo motor; 27. rotating shaft; 28. first rotating wheel; 29. ​​second rotating wheel; 30. second magnetic block; 31. moving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0027] The present invention provides a real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, it includes a sensor body 1, a pressure interface 2 is arranged at the bottom of the sensor body 1, a sealing groove 3 is opened on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure interface 2, a sealing ring 4 is arranged inside the sealing groove 3, a mounting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the sensor body 1 and located on the top of the pressure interface 2, two first connecting rods 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, a mounting block 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two first connecting rods 6, two fixing blocks 8 are arranged at the bottom of the mounting block 7, the two fixing blocks 8 are located on the outer side of the pressure interface 2 and the sealing ring 4, the two fixing blocks 8 are opened on one side close to the pressure interface 2, a first electric push rod 9 is arranged inside the two fixing blocks 8, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod 9, and a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 10 11, a clamping block 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the second electric push rod 11, a fixing rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric push rod 9, one end of the fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to a first rack 14, one side of the first rack 14 is meshed with a first gear 15, one side of the first gear 15 is meshed with a second rack 16, and one side of the second rack 16 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 17, the limiting block 17 is located on the top of the sealing ring 4, a connecting spring 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block 17, and a moving block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting spring 18, one side of the moving block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, and the two fixed blocks 8 are fitted together near one side of the pressure interface 2, and installation grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the fitted side, and a limiting structure 20 is provided inside the installation groove.

[0028] By installing the mounting plate 5 on the end of the sensor body 1 close to the pressure interface 2, the first connecting rod 6 drives the mounting block 7 and the internal adjustment structure thereof to be installed on the top of the pressure interface 2, by placing the sealing ring 4 on the two clamping blocks 12 inside the fixing block 8, and then fitting the two sides of the fixing blocks 8 together, and then passing the pressure interface 2 through the fixing block 8, and then starting the first electric push rod 9 to push the fixing plate 10 and the second electric push rod 11 to move downward, so that the clamping block 12 drives the density ring to correspond to the sealing groove 3 at the pressure interface 2, and the second electric push rod 11 is installed through the fixing plate 10. When the first electric push rod 9 moves downward, it drives the fixing rod 13 and the first rack 14 to move, so that the first gear 15 rotates, and the second rack 16 drives the limiting block 17 to move upward, so that the connecting spring 18 is compressed, so that the limiting block 17 is away from the sealing ring 4, and then the second electric push rod 11 is started to push the clamping block 12 close The sealing groove 3 makes the sealing ring 4 close to the sealing groove 3. When the sealing ring 4 is close to the sealing block, the first electric push rod 9 is started again to drive the fixed plate 10, the second electric push rod 11 and the block 12 to move downward, so that the block 12 is separated from the sealing ring 4, and the sealing ring 4 is no longer limited. Under the action of elasticity, it shrinks toward the middle, so that the sealing ring 4 moves to the inside of the sealing groove 3. After the installation is completed, the block 12 is moved to the original position by the second electric push rod 11, and the first electric push rod 9 drives the fixed plate 10 and the second electric push rod 11, The block 12 moves upward to the inside of the fixed block 8. At the same time, through the action of the first rack 14, the first gear 15 and the second rack 16, the connecting spring 18 stretches and pushes the limiting block 17 to move downward to press and fix the sealing ring 4 inside the sealing groove 3, so that the sealing ring 4 and the pressure interface 2 remain sealed, which is convenient for the installation of the sealing ring 4 and the use of the grouting pressure sensor.

[0029] like Figures 4 to 7 As shown, a movable opening is opened in the middle of the mounting block 7, and the movable opening is arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped opening on one side of the two fixed blocks 8. A first magnetic block 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 19, and the bottom of the sealing ring 4 is located at the bottom of the two fixed blocks 8. An adjustment structure is arranged inside the mounting block 7, and slots 22 are opened on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block 7. A plug rod 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed blocks 8, and the plug rod 23 is plugged into the slot 22.

[0030] The movable opening and the arc opening facilitate the sensor body 1 and the pressure interface 2 to pass through the mounting block 7 and the fixed block 8, and the mounting block 7 is fixed by the mounting plate 5 and the first connecting rod 6. When the sealing ring 4 is placed on the block 12 inside the fixed block 8, the two fixed blocks 8 are fitted on one side, and then the two fixed blocks 8 and the sealing ring 4 are moved upward as a whole, so that the insertion rod 23 at the top of the fixed block 8 is inserted into the slot 22 at the bottom of the mounting block 7, so that the fixed block 8 is installed and fixed at the bottom of the mounting block 7 and is located on the outside of the pressure interface 2. At the same time, when the sealing ring 4 is installed, it is connected to the adjustment structure through the first magnetic block 21, so that the adjustment structure drives the moving block 19 to move, and the limiting block 17 is driven to move on the top of the sealing ring 4 through the connecting spring 18, so that the sealing ring 4 remains flat inside the sealing groove 3, thereby facilitating the pressure interface 2 to maintain sealing and preventing leakage during use.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, a movable opening is opened on the top of the two fixed blocks 8, and a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable opening. A baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod. The baffle 24 is located at the bottom of the fixed block 8 and at the movable opening. The baffle 24 is located on both sides of the sealing ring 4.

[0032] The movable opening can be exposed by rotating the baffle plate 24. Since the bottom of the sealing ring 4 is located at the bottom of the two fixed blocks 8, the first electric push rod 9 can push the fixed plate 10, the second electric push rod 11 and the bottom of the fixed block 8 to move through the movable opening, so that the sealing ring 4 on the clamping block 12 corresponds to the sealing groove 3, thereby facilitating the automatic installation of the sealing ring 4. When the installation is completed, the baffle plate 24 is rotated to cover the movable opening, thereby facilitating the shielding and protection of the inside of the fixed block 8, and facilitating the improvement of the service life of the first electric push rod 9, the second electric push rod 11, the clamping block 12, the first rack 14, the first gear 15, the second rack 16 and the limiting block 17 inside the fixed block 8.

[0033] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the shape of the card block 12 is L-shaped, the card block 12 is located on one side of the limiting block 17, and it is located at the bottom of the fixing rod 13 and the first rack 14, the top of the first electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixing block 8, and the middle of the first gear 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixing block 8, and the connecting plate is located on one side of the limiting block 17.

[0034] The L-shaped block 12 is used to limit the sealing ring 4, so that the sealing ring 4 is placed on the block 12 for easy installation. The first rack 14 is moved to drive the first gear 15 and the rotating rod to rotate, so that one end of the rotating rod rotates on one side of the connecting plate. The rotating rod is installed through the connecting plate, so that the rotating rod remains stable when rotating, thereby facilitating the second rack 16 to drive the limiting block 17 to move, so as to facilitate the sealing of the sealing ring 4 after installation.

[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, a socket is provided on one side of the two fixing blocks 8 that are close to each other, and the socket is located on one side of the mounting groove. A limiting rod 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing blocks 8 that are close to each other and at one end away from the socket. The limiting rod 25 passes through the socket and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, and the limiting structure 20 is located on the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod 25.

[0036] When one side of the two fixing blocks 8 fits together, the limiting rod 25 is inserted into the interior of the installation groove through the insertion hole, and the limiting rod 25 is limited by the limiting structure 20 at the same time, so that the two fixing blocks 8 are fixed, which makes it easier for the sealing ring 4 to be installed in the installation groove at the bottom end of the pressure interface 2, so as to improve stability.

[0037] like Figure 8 As shown, the limiting structure 20 includes a tooth plate 201, one side of the tooth plate 201 is meshed with a second gear 202, the middle of the second gear 202 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 203, both ends of the movable rod 203 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a fixed spring 204 is fixedly installed at the top of the tooth plate 201 and located on one side of the second gear 202, one end of the fixed spring 204 is installed with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the tooth plate 201 is in an inclined state, the side of the tooth plate 201 away from the second gear 202 is in contact with the side of the limiting rod 25, the tooth plate 201, the second gear 202, the limiting rod 25 and the fixed spring 204 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the limiting rod 25.

[0038] When the limiting rod 25 passes through the insertion hole and moves into the installation groove, the limiting rod 25 passes through two symmetrically arranged tooth plates 201, and one end of the limiting rod 25 squeezes the tooth plate 201, causing the tooth plate 201 to deflect, and the gear drives the movable rod 203 to rotate, and the fixed spring 204 is compressed. When the limiting rod 25 is completely moved into the installation groove, the tooth plate 201 is close to one end of the fixed spring 204 and fits with the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod 25, thereby supporting and fixing the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod 25, thereby improving the stability of the fitting and fixing of the two fixing blocks 8, thereby facilitating the installation of the sealing ring 4.

[0039] like Figure 3As shown, the adjustment structure includes a servo motor 26, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 26, a first rotating wheel 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 27, a second rotating wheel 29 is meshed with one side of the first rotating wheel 28, second magnetic blocks 30 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the second rotating wheel 29, the first magnetic block 21 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 30, the servo motor 26 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting block 7, the first rotating wheel 28 is located on one side of the inside of the mounting block 7, the second rotating wheel 29 is located in the middle position inside the mounting block 7, the pressure interface 2 is located in the middle of the second rotating wheel 29, the second rotating wheel 29 is located at the moving port, a moving rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the second rotating wheel 29, and the bottom of the moving rod 31 is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the mounting block 7.

[0040] By starting the servo motor 26, the rotating shaft 27 and the first rotating wheel 28 are driven to rotate, so that the second rotating wheel 29 rotates, and the second rotating wheel 29 rotates inside the mounting block 7 through the moving rod 31. Through the magnetic connection between the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 30, the moving block 19 drives the connecting spring 18 and the limiting block 17 to move, so that the second rack 16 is separated from the first gear 15, so as to facilitate the limiting block 17 to rotate on the top of the sealing ring 4. At the same time, the rotation keeps the top of the sealing ring 4 flat without distortion, thereby improving the installation effect of the sealing ring 4 and preventing the grouting pressure sensor from leaking during use, thereby affecting its use.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, by installing the mounting plate 5 on one end of the sensor body 1 close to the pressure interface 2, the first connecting rod 6 drives the mounting block 7 and the adjustment structure inside it to be installed on the top of the pressure interface 2, the sensor body 1 passes through the middle of the mounting block 7, and then the sealing ring 4 is placed on the two clamping blocks 12 inside the fixing block 8, and then the two sides of the two fixing blocks 8 are fitted together, and the limiting rod 25 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove through the jack. When the limiting rod 25 moves into the inside of the mounting groove, it squeezes the tooth plate 201, causing the tooth plate 201 to deflect, and the second gear 202 drives the movable rod 203 to rotate, and the fixed spring 204 presses When the limiting rod 25 is completely moved into the installation groove, the tooth plate 201 is close to one end of the fixing spring 204 and fits with the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod 25, thereby supporting and fixing the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod 25, so that the two fixing blocks 8 are fit and fixed, and the fixing block 8 is placed at the bottom of the installation block 7, and the fixing block 8 is installed at the bottom of the installation block 7 by plugging the plug rod 23 with the slot 22, and then the pressure interface 2 passes through the fixing block 8, and the baffle 24 is rotated to expose the movable port, and then the first electric push rod 9 is started to push the fixing plate 10 and the second electric push rod 11 to move downward, so that the block 12 drives the sealing ring 4 and the pressure interface 2 corresponds to the sealing groove 3 at the bottom. When the first electric push rod 9 moves downward, it drives the fixing rod 13 and the first rack 14 to move, so that the first gear 15 rotates, and the second rack 16 drives the limiting block 17 to move upward, so that the connecting spring 18 is compressed, so that the limiting block 17 is away from the sealing ring 4, and then the second electric push rod 11 is started to push the block 12 close to the sealing groove 3, so that the sealing ring 4 is close to the sealing groove 3. When the sealing ring 4 is close to the sealing groove 3, the first electric push rod 9 is started again to drive the fixing plate 10, the second electric push rod 11 and the block 12 to move downward, so that the block 12 is separated from the sealing ring 4, and the sealing The ring 4 is no longer restricted and shrinks toward the middle under the action of elasticity, so that the sealing ring 4 moves to the inside of the sealing groove 3. After the installation is completed, the second electric push rod 11 drives the block 12 to move to the original position, and the first electric push rod 9 drives the fixed plate 10 and the second electric push rod 11 and the block 12 to move upward to the inside of the fixed block 8. At the same time, through the action of the first rack 14, the first gear 15 and the second rack 16, the connecting spring 18 stretches and pushes the limiting block 17 to move downward to press and fix the sealing ring 4 inside the sealing groove 3, so that the sealing ring 4 and the pressure interface 2 remain sealed, which is convenient for the installation of the sealing ring 4.

[0042] When the sealing ring 4 is installed, the servo motor 26 is started to drive the rotating shaft 27 and the first rotating wheel 28 to rotate, so that the second rotating wheel 29 drives the moving rod 31 to rotate, and the second rotating wheel 29 rotates inside the mounting block 7 through the moving rod 31, and through the magnetic connection between the first magnetic block 21 and the second magnetic block 30, the moving block 19 drives the connecting spring 18 and the limiting block 17 to move, so that the second rack 16 is separated from the first gear 15, so as to facilitate the limiting block 17 to rotate on the top of the sealing ring 4, so that the top of the sealing ring 4 remains flat and will not be twisted, thereby improving the installation effect of the sealing ring 4 and preventing the grouting pressure sensor from leaking during use, thereby affecting its use.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. A sensor device for real-time monitoring of grouting pressure, comprising a sensor body (1), characterized in that: A pressure interface (2) is provided at the bottom of the sensor body (1), a sealing groove (3) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the pressure interface (2), a sealing ring (4) is provided inside the sealing groove (3), a mounting plate (5) is provided at the bottom end of the sensor body (1) and located on the top of the pressure interface (2), two first connecting rods (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), a mounting block (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two first connecting rods (6), two fixing blocks (8) are provided at the bottom of the mounting block (7), the two fixing blocks (8) are located on the outer side of the pressure interface (2) and the sealing ring (4), an arc-shaped opening is provided on one side of the two fixing blocks (8) close to the pressure interface (2), a first electric push rod (9) is provided inside the two fixing blocks (8), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod (9), and a second electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (10) A clamping block (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the second electric push rod (11), a fixing rod (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric push rod (9), one end of the fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to a first rack (14), one side of the first rack (14) is meshed with a first gear (15), one side of the first gear (15) is meshed with a second rack (16), one side of the second rack (16) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (17), the limiting block (17) is located on the top of the sealing ring (4), a connecting spring (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (17), a moving block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting spring (18), one side of the moving block (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped opening, the two fixed blocks (8) are in contact with each other near the pressure interface (2), and the upper and lower ends of the contacting side are respectively provided with mounting grooves, and a limiting structure (20) is arranged inside the mounting groove; The block (12) is in an L-shape. The block (12) is located on one side of the limiting block (17) and is located at the bottom of the fixing rod (13) and the first rack (14). The top of the first electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the fixing block (8). The middle of the first gear (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the fixing block (8). The connecting plate is located on one side of the limiting block (17). A plug hole is provided on one side of the two fixing blocks (8) close to each other, and the plug hole is located on one side of the installation slot. A limiting rod (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing blocks (8) close to each other and at one end away from the plug hole. The limiting rod (25) passes through the plug hole and extends into the interior of the installation slot. The limiting structure (20) is located on the upper and lower sides of the limiting rod (25).

2. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening is provided in the middle of the mounting block (7), and the movable opening is arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped opening on one side of the two fixed blocks (8). A first magnetic block (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block (19), and the bottom of the sealing ring (4) is located at the bottom of the two fixed blocks (8). An adjustment structure is provided inside the mounting block (7), and slots (22) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block (7). Insertion rods (23) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed blocks (8), and the insertion rods (23) are plugged into the slots (22).

3. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening is formed at the top of the two fixed blocks (8), the inner wall of the movable opening is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, a baffle (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod, the baffle (24) is located at the bottom of the fixed block (8) and at the movable opening, and the baffle (24) is located on both sides of the sealing ring (4).

4. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (20) comprises a tooth plate (201), one side of the tooth plate (201) is meshed with a second gear (202), a movable rod (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second gear (202), both ends of the movable rod (203) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and a fixed spring (204) is fixedly installed at the top of the tooth plate (201) and located on one side of the second gear (202), and one end of the fixed spring (204) is installed on the inner wall of the installation groove.

5. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tooth plate (201) is in an inclined state, the side of the tooth plate (201) away from the second gear (202) is in contact with the side of the limiting rod (25), and the tooth plate (201), the second gear (202), the limiting rod (25) and the fixing spring (204) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the limiting rod (25).

6. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating structure comprises a servo motor (26), a rotating shaft (27) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (26), a first rotating wheel (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (27), a second rotating wheel (29) is meshed on one side of the first rotating wheel (28), second magnetic blocks (30) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the bottom of the second rotating wheel (29), and the first magnetic block (21) is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block (30).

7. A real-time monitoring sensor device for grouting pressure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The servo motor (26) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the mounting block (7); the first rotating wheel (28) is located on one side of the interior of the mounting block (7); the second rotating wheel (29) is located in the middle of the interior of the mounting block (7); the pressure interface (2) is located in the middle of the second rotating wheel (29); the second rotating wheel (29) is located at the moving port; a moving rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second rotating wheel (29); and the bottom of the moving rod (31) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the mounting block (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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