An automated welding device for sealing the filling port of a button battery

The compact transfer and positioning of batteries in the battery filling port sealing and welding equipment is achieved through a clamping and feeding mechanism, which solves the problem of the equipment occupying a large area and realizes the compact layout and size control of the equipment.

CN119098729BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ZHONGSHAN ZHONGWANGDE NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411201312.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery filling port sealing welding equipment has a large overall size and occupies a large area, resulting in a non-compact equipment layout.

Method used

A clamping and feeding mechanism is used to complete the transfer and clamping positioning of the battery between the first loading mechanism and the full welding mechanism. The layout position of the clamping and feeding mechanism overlaps with other mechanisms as much as possible to achieve compactness of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

The overall footprint of the equipment is reduced, the compactness of the equipment is improved, and the size of the equipment is controlled.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automated welding device for sealing the liquid filling port of a button-type battery, comprising a frame and a clamping and feeding mechanism. The clamping and feeding mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a movable assembly, and at least one set of clamping assemblies arranged in the left and right directions. The supporting plate and the movable assembly are mounted on the frame. The movable assembly can drive the clamping assembly to move left and right along the supporting plate. A first loading mechanism for conveying batteries to the clamping and feeding mechanism, a second loading mechanism for conveying sealing parts to the liquid filling port of the battery on the clamping and feeding mechanism, a pre-welding mechanism for pre-welding the battery with the corresponding sealing part, and a full-welding mechanism for fully welding the battery with the corresponding sealing part are sequentially arranged along the supporting plate and at least partially located above the supporting plate. The automated welding device for sealing the liquid filling port of a button-type battery provided by the present invention can complete the precise transfer and clamping positioning of the battery between the first loading mechanism and the full-welding mechanism by the clamping and feeding mechanism, and make the device more compact and reduce the floor space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery liquid filling port sealing, and in particular to automated welding equipment for sealing the liquid filling port of a button-type battery. Background Art

[0002] Some existing battery filling port sealing welding equipment usually first clamps the battery delivered from the previous process onto a transfer jig by a battery loading mechanism, and then the transfer jig and the battery are sequentially transported by a conveying device to the sealing part loading mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism, and the full welding mechanism, so as to sequentially complete the process of covering the battery filling port with the sealing part, pre-welding the sealing part and the battery, and fully welding the sealing part and the battery to seal the filling port. Finally, the battery is removed from the transfer jig by the unloading mechanism. In order to achieve the circulation of the transfer jig, the existing battery filling port sealing welding equipment generally configures the conveying device as a turntable, multiple transfer jigs are installed on the turntable, and the battery loading mechanism, the sealing part loading mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism, and the full welding mechanism are arranged around the turntable. However, this method of transferring and conveying batteries results in a larger overall size of the equipment and occupies a large area. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an automated welding device for sealing the liquid filling port of a button-type battery. The device utilizes a clamping and feeding mechanism to transfer and position the battery between a first loading mechanism and a full welding mechanism. The clamping and feeding mechanism is positioned to overlap as much as possible with the first loading mechanism, the full welding mechanism, and other mechanisms, thereby making the device more compact, helping to control the overall size of the device and reducing its footprint.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment includes a frame and a clamping and feeding mechanism, the clamping and feeding mechanism includes a supporting plate, a movable assembly and at least one clamping assembly arranged along the left and right directions, the supporting plate and the movable assembly are installed on the frame, the clamping assembly includes a first driving device, a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence along the front and back directions, the first driving device is installed on the movable assembly, the first driving device can drive the first clamping part and the second clamping part to move relative to each other, closer or farther away, and the movable assembly can drive the clamping assembly to move left and right along the supporting plate, wherein the first clamping part The first clamping member and the second clamping member are arranged above the supporting plate along the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is used to support the battery. When the first clamping member and the second clamping member are close to each other, the first clamping member, the second clamping member and the supporting plate are enclosed to form a clamping groove for clamping the battery, and all the clamping grooves are arranged equidistantly in a straight line in the left and right directions; wherein, the first loading mechanism for conveying the battery to the clamping feeding mechanism, the second loading mechanism for conveying the sealing member to the filling port of the battery on the clamping feeding mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism for pre-welding the battery and the corresponding sealing member and the full welding mechanism for fully welding the battery and the corresponding sealing member are arranged in sequence along the supporting plate and are at least partially located above the supporting plate.

[0005] The button-type battery filling port sealing automatic welding equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: during the operation of the clamping and feeding mechanism, the first clamping part and the corresponding second clamping part are first brought close to each other to position the battery clamp on the supporting plate in the clamping groove, and then the moving component drives the entire clamping component to move a certain distance toward the full welding mechanism, and then drives all batteries in the clamping groove to move a certain distance along the supporting plate toward the full welding mechanism. After the second feeding mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism and the full welding mechanism complete their respective tasks, the first clamping part and the corresponding second clamping part move away from each other, and then the moving component drives the clamping component to move a certain distance toward the full welding mechanism. The parts move toward the first feeding mechanism and reset, and this cycle continues, so that the batteries are continuously transported forward along the supporting plate, and the batteries are clamped and positioned by the clamping components at the second feeding mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism and the full-welding mechanism. Therefore, the button-type battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment can complete the battery transfer and transportation between various mechanisms and clamping and positioning of the batteries at each mechanism by the clamping and feeding mechanism, wherein the arrangement position of the clamping and feeding mechanism on the frame can overlap as much as possible with the arrangement positions of the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, the pre-welding mechanism and the full-welding mechanism, thereby making the equipment more compact, which is conducive to controlling the overall size of the equipment and reducing the footprint.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first loading mechanism is correspondingly provided with at least one assembly clamping assembly, the second loading mechanism is correspondingly provided with at least one assembly clamping assembly, the pre-welding mechanism is correspondingly provided with at least one assembly clamping assembly, and the full welding mechanism is correspondingly provided with at least one assembly clamping assembly.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, each of the clamping grooves includes a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove that cooperate with each other, the first clamping groove is arranged on the first clamping part, the second clamping groove is arranged on the second clamping part, the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are semicircular, or the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are V-shaped.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the moving component includes a second drive device and a mounting platform, the mounting platform can be slidably installed on the frame left and right, the first drive device is installed on the mounting platform, the second drive device is installed on the frame, and the second drive device and the mounting platform are connected by a screw transmission.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a blanking mechanism is further included, and a blanking section is reserved at one end of the supporting plate away from the first loading mechanism, and the blanking mechanism is used to remove the batteries on the blanking section.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two second feeding mechanisms are provided, and the pre-welding mechanism has two resistance welding joints.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second loading mechanism includes a vibrating loading device and a second material moving assembly, the vibrating loading device is used to supply the sealing part to the second material moving assembly, and the second material moving assembly is used to transport the sealing part to the clamping and feeding mechanism.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second loading mechanism further includes a cache positioning device, which is used to cache and position the sealing parts supplied by the vibration loading device, and the second material transfer assembly can transport the sealing parts from the cache positioning device to the clamping and feeding mechanism.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cache positioning device includes a third drive device, a positioning turntable and a third material moving assembly. The third drive device is installed on the frame. The third drive device is used to drive the positioning turntable to rotate. The positioning turntable is provided with multiple cache positioning structures around its rotation axis. The cache positioning structure includes a guide groove and a positioning groove arranged on the bottom wall of the guide groove. The side wall of the guide groove is inclined. The third material moving assembly is used to transport the sealing part from the discharge guide rail of the vibrating loading device to the positioning groove for positioning.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cache positioning device includes a cover plate, which is arranged on the positioning rotary disk, and the cover plate and the positioning rotary disk form an annular slide, each of the cache positioning structures includes a positioning post, the lower end of the positioning post is placed on the positioning rotary disk, and the guide groove and the positioning groove are arranged on the corresponding positioning post, and the cover plate is provided with a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole connected to the slide, and a stop structure is provided between the cover plate and the cache positioning structure, and a sensing device electrically connected to the stop structure is provided at the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole, wherein the positioning rotary disk can drive all the positioning posts to slide in the slide, and when any one of the guide grooves moves to a position relative to the first avoidance hole or the second avoidance hole, the sensing device triggers the stop structure to stop the positioning post, and the third material moving component transports the sealing part from the second avoidance hole to the positioning groove, and the second material moving component receives the sealing part from the first avoidance hole.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an automated welding device for sealing a button-type battery filling port according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a clamping and feeding mechanism of an automated welding device for sealing a button-type battery filling port is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a second feeding mechanism of an automated welding device for sealing a button-type battery filling port is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a buffer device of a second feeding mechanism of an automated welding device for sealing a button-type battery filling port is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cover plate of a middle cache device;

[0023] Figure 7 For the picture Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positioning column of the middle buffer device.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] Frame 100, clamping feeding mechanism 200, supporting plate 210, unloading section 211, moving assembly 220, second driving device 221, mounting platform 222, screw 223, clamping assembly 230, first driving device 231, first clamping member 232, first clamping groove 2321, second clamping member 233, second clamping groove 2331, clamping groove 240, first feeding mechanism 300, second feeding mechanism 400, vibration feeding device 410, discharge guide rail 411, cache positioning device 420, third Driving device 421, positioning turntable 422, positioning column 423, positioning groove 4231, guide groove 4232, cover plate 424, slide 4241, first avoidance hole 4242, second avoidance hole 4243, third material moving assembly 425, stopping structure 426, stopping claw 4261, pushing cylinder 4262, reset elastic member 4263, sensing device 4264, second material moving group 430, pre-welding mechanism 500, resistance welding head 510, full welding mechanism 600, unloading mechanism 700, battery 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment includes a frame 100 and a clamping and feeding mechanism 200. The clamping and feeding mechanism 200 includes a supporting plate 210, a moving component 220 and at least one clamping component 230 arranged along the left and right directions. The supporting plate 210 and the moving component 220 are installed on the frame 100. The clamping component 230 includes a first driving device 231, a first clamping member 232 and a second clamping member 233. The first clamping member 232 and the second clamping member 233 are arranged relative to each other in the front-to-back direction. The first driving device 231 is installed on the moving component 220. The first driving device 231 can drive the first clamping member 232 and the second clamping member 233 to move closer or farther relative to each other. The moving component 220 can drive the clamping component 230 to move left and right along the supporting plate 210. The clamping member 232 and the second clamping member 233 are arranged above the supporting plate 210 along the supporting plate 210. The supporting plate 210 is used to support the battery. When the first clamping member 232 and the second clamping member 233 are close to each other, the first clamping member 232, the second clamping member 233 and the supporting plate 210 are enclosed to form a clamping groove 240 for clamping the battery. All the clamping grooves 240 are arranged equidistantly in a straight line along the left and right directions; among them, the first loading mechanism 300 for conveying the battery to the clamping feeding mechanism 200, the second loading mechanism 400 for conveying the sealing member to the liquid filling port of the battery on the clamping feeding mechanism 200, the pre-welding mechanism 500 for pre-welding the battery with the corresponding sealing member and the full welding mechanism 600 for fully welding the battery with the corresponding sealing member are arranged in sequence along the supporting plate 210 and are at least partially located above the supporting plate 210.

[0031] During the operation of the clamping and feeding mechanism 200, the first clamping member 232 and the corresponding second clamping member 233 are first brought close to each other to clamp and position the battery on the supporting plate 210 in the clamping groove 240, and then the moving component 220 drives the entire clamping component 230 to move a certain distance toward the full welding mechanism 600, and then drives all batteries in the clamping groove 240 to move a certain distance along the supporting plate 210 toward the full welding mechanism 600. After the second feeding mechanism 400, the pre-welding mechanism 500 and the full welding mechanism 600 complete their respective tasks, the first clamping member 232 and the corresponding second clamping member 233 are separated from each other, and then the moving component 220 drives the clamping component 230 to move toward the first feeding mechanism 300. Reset, and continue to cycle in this way, so that the battery can be continuously transported forward along the supporting plate 210, and the battery is clamped and positioned by the clamping assembly 230 at the second loading mechanism 400, the pre-welding mechanism 500 and the full welding mechanism 600. Therefore, the button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment can complete the battery transfer and transportation between various mechanisms and clamping and positioning of the battery at each mechanism by the clamping feeding mechanism 200, wherein the arrangement position of the clamping feeding mechanism 200 on the frame 100 and the arrangement position of the first loading mechanism 300, the second loading mechanism 400, the pre-welding mechanism 500 and the full welding mechanism 600 can overlap as much as possible, thereby making the equipment more compact, which is conducive to controlling the overall size of the equipment and reducing the footprint.

[0032] During the specific implementation process, the moving component 220 drives the clamping component 230 to move the same distance toward the full welding mechanism 600 each time. By precisely controlling the moving distance of the clamping component 230 each time, precise battery transportation can be achieved, so that the battery is accurately positioned when it is transported to the second loading mechanism 400 or the pre-welding mechanism 500, or the full welding mechanism 600. Therefore, the second loading mechanism 400, the pre-welding mechanism 500, or the full welding mechanism 600 does not need to repeatedly position the battery.

[0033] In some embodiments, in the above-mentioned clamping assembly 230, one first driving device 231 can be provided, and only one first clamping part 232 and second clamping part 233 need to be configured. At this time, the first clamping part 232 and the second clamping part 233 need to extend from the first loading mechanism 300 to the full welding mechanism 600. With the above-mentioned setting, the structure of the clamping assembly 230 is relatively simple and the assembly steps are relatively few. However, the first clamping part 232 and the second clamping part 233 are longer and heavier, and tools such as cranes are required to install the first clamping part 232 and the second clamping part 233, and the load on the first driving device 231 is relatively large.

[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first loading mechanism 300 is correspondingly provided with at least one group of clamping components 230, the second loading mechanism 400 is correspondingly provided with one group of clamping components 230, the pre-welding mechanism 500 is correspondingly provided with one group of clamping components 230, and the full welding mechanism 600 is correspondingly provided with at least one group of clamping components 230. Specifically, each first driving device 231 is provided with a first clamping part 232 and a second clamping part 233, and two adjacent first clamping parts 232 are independent of each other, and two adjacent second clamping parts 233 are also independent of each other. With the above-mentioned arrangement, the clamping assembly 230 completes the battery transportation and clamping positioning work through the cooperation of multiple first clamping parts 232 and multiple second clamping parts 233. At this time, although the clamping assembly 230 has more structures, each first clamping part 232 and each second clamping part 233 are short in length and light in weight, making assembly easier and more convenient. In addition, the load of each first driving device 231 is small, and it can more flexibly and quickly drive the first clamping part 232 and the corresponding second clamping part 233 to move closer or away from each other.

[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, each clamping groove 240 includes a first clamping groove 2321 and a second clamping groove 2331 that cooperate with each other. The first clamping groove 2321 is arranged on the first clamping part 232, and the second clamping groove 2331 is arranged on the second clamping part 233. The first clamping groove 2321 and the second clamping groove 2331 can be semicircular. At this time, the shape of the clamping groove 240 is more matched with the outer periphery of the button battery, thereby improving the clamping accuracy. However, the circular clamping groove 240 is usually only suitable for clamping batteries of one size.

[0036] It is conceivable that in other embodiments, the first clamping groove 2321 and the second clamping groove 2331 may also be V-shaped, so that the clamping groove 240 can clamp batteries of different sizes.

[0037] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the moving assembly 220 includes a second drive device 221 and a mounting platform 222. The mounting platform 222 is slidably mounted on the frame 100. The first drive device 231 is mounted on the mounting platform 222. The second drive device 221 is mounted on the frame 100. The second drive device 221 and the mounting platform 222 are connected by a screw rod 223. Through the above arrangement, the second drive device 221 drives the mounting platform 222 to move via the screw rod 223, which can drive the clamping assembly 230 to move precisely, thereby achieving precise battery transfer.

[0038] It is conceivable that in other embodiments, the above-mentioned moving component 220 can also be arranged in other ways. For example, the second driving device 221 and the screw rod 223 can be replaced by a hydraulic cylinder, and the mounting platform 222 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move repeatedly.

[0039] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a blanking mechanism 700 is further included. A blanking section 211 is reserved at one end of the supporting plate 210 away from the first loading mechanism 300. The blanking mechanism 700 is used to remove the battery from the blanking section 211. Therefore, the battery after full welding can be pushed to the blanking section 211 by the clamping assembly 230, and then the battery on the blanking section 211 is removed by the blanking mechanism 700 to complete the blanking.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two second loading mechanisms 400 are provided, and the pre-welding mechanism 500 has two resistance welding heads. Through the above arrangement, sealing parts can be placed on the liquid filling ports of the batteries in the two clamping grooves 240 at the same time, and the pre-welding work of the sealing parts of the two batteries can be completed at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second feeding mechanism 400 includes a vibrating feeding device 410 and a second material transfer assembly 430. The vibrating feeding device 410 is used to supply sealing members to the second material transfer assembly 430, and the second material transfer assembly 430 is used to transport the sealing members to the clamping and feeding mechanism 200. Therefore, during the operation of the second feeding mechanism 400, the vibrating feeding device 410 supplies the stacked sealing members one by one to the second material transfer assembly 430, and then the second material transfer assembly 430 transports the sealing members to the corresponding battery filling ports on the clamping and feeding mechanism 200.

[0042] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second feeding mechanism 400 further includes a cache positioning device 420, which is used to cache and position the sealing parts supplied by the vibration feeding device 410, and the second material moving assembly 430 can transport the sealing parts from the cache positioning device 420 to the clamping and feeding mechanism 200. During the operation of the second feeding mechanism 400, the vibration feeding device 410 supplies the sealing parts at a faster speed. The cache positioning device 420 can temporarily store and position the sealing parts supplied by the vibration feeding device 410, and then the second material moving assembly 430 transports the positioned sealing parts to the corresponding battery filling port on the clamping and feeding mechanism 200, so as to coordinate the feeding speed of the vibration feeding device 410 and the speed of transferring the battery by the clamping and feeding mechanism 200, and realize accurate feeding of the sealing parts, so as to avoid the problem that the position deviation of the sealing part cover at the battery filling port is too large, resulting in poor sealing between the sealing part and the battery after full welding.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cache positioning device 420 includes a third drive device 421, a positioning turntable 422, and a third material moving assembly 425. The third drive device 421 is mounted on the frame 100 and is used to drive the positioning turntable 422 to rotate. The positioning turntable 422 is provided with a plurality of cache positioning structures around its rotation axis. The cache positioning structures include a guide groove 4232 and a positioning groove 4231 provided on the bottom wall of the guide groove 4232. The sidewall of the guide groove 4232 is inclined. The third material moving assembly 425 is used to transport the sealing member from the discharge guide rail 411 of the vibrating loading device 410 to the positioning groove 4231 for positioning. The provision of the guide groove 4232 allows the third material moving assembly 425 to more smoothly transport the sealing member into the positioning groove 4231, and also facilitates the subsequent removal of the sealing member from the positioning groove 4231 by the second material moving assembly 430. Through the above-mentioned configuration, the cache positioning device 420 can efficiently and accurately position the sealing member.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cache positioning device 420 includes a cover plate 424, which is covered on the positioning turntable 422. The cover plate 424 and the positioning turntable 422 form an annular slide 4241. Each cache positioning structure includes a positioning column 423, the lower end of the positioning column 423 is attached to the positioning turntable 422, and the guide groove 4232 and the positioning groove 4231 are arranged on the corresponding positioning column 423. The cover plate 424 is provided with a first avoidance hole 4242 and a second avoidance hole 4243 connected to the slide 4241. A stop structure 426 is provided between the cover plate 424 and the cache positioning structure, and the first avoidance hole 4242 and the second avoidance hole 4243 are provided with a stop structure 426 electrically connected to the stop structure 426. The sensing device 4264, wherein the positioning turntable 422 can drive all the positioning posts 423 to slide in the slide 4241. When any guide groove 4232 moves to a position relative to the first avoidance hole 4242 or the second avoidance hole 4243, the sensing device 4264 triggers the stopping structure 426 to stop the positioning post 423, and the third material moving component 425 transports the sealing part from the second avoidance hole 4243 to the positioning groove 4231, and the second material moving component 430 receives the sealing part from the first avoidance hole 4242. During this process, the positioning turntable 422 does not need to stop rotating, which avoids the frequent start and stop of the third drive device 421 during the continuous operation of the second feeding mechanism 400, thereby ensuring the service life of the cache positioning device 420.

[0045] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stopping structure 426 includes a stopping claw 4261 and a pushing cylinder 4262. The stopping claw 4261 is rotatably installed on the frame 100. A stopping groove is provided at one end of the stopping claw 4261. A reset elastic member 4263 is provided between the stopping claw 4261 and the frame 100. When the pushing cylinder 4262 abuts against and pushes the other end of the stopping claw 4261, one end of the stopping claw 4261 rotates toward the slide 4241 so that one of the positioning columns 423 is stuck in the stopping groove, thereby stopping the positioning column 423.

[0046] It is conceivable that, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned stop structure 426 may also be arranged in other ways. For example, the above-mentioned pushing cylinder 4262 may be replaced by a magnetic pushing device.

[0047] It is conceivable that, in other embodiments, the first loading mechanism 300 and the second loading mechanism 400 may also be arranged in other ways. For example, the first loading mechanism 300 and the second loading mechanism 400 may both include feeding robots.

[0048] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0049] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated welding device for sealing the liquid filling port of a button battery, characterized in that: include: Rack(100); The clamping and feeding mechanism (200) comprises a supporting plate (210), a moving assembly (220) and at least one clamping assembly (230) arranged in a left-right direction, wherein the supporting plate (210) and the moving assembly (220) are installed on the frame (100), and the clamping assembly (230) comprises a first driving device (231), a first clamping member (232) and a second clamping member (233), wherein the first clamping member (232) and the second clamping member (233) are arranged relative to each other in a front-back direction, and the first driving device (231) is installed on the moving assembly (220), and the first driving device (231) can drive the first clamping member (232) and the second clamping member (233) to move relative to each other. ) move closer or farther away from each other, the moving assembly (220) can drive the clamping assembly (230) to move left and right along the supporting plate (210), wherein the first clamping member (232) and the second clamping member (233) are arranged above the supporting plate (210) along the supporting plate (210), and the supporting plate (210) is used to support batteries. When the first clamping member (232) and the second clamping member (233) move closer to each other, the first clamping member (232), the second clamping member (233) and the supporting plate (210) enclose a clamping groove (240) for clamping batteries, and all the clamping grooves (240) are arranged equidistantly in a straight line along the left and right directions; Wherein, a first loading mechanism (300) for conveying batteries to the clamping and feeding mechanism (200), a second loading mechanism (400) for conveying sealing parts to the liquid injection port of the batteries on the clamping and feeding mechanism (200), a pre-welding mechanism (500) for pre-welding the batteries and the corresponding sealing parts, and a full-welding mechanism (600) for fully-welding the batteries and the corresponding sealing parts are sequentially arranged along the supporting plate (210) and at least partially located above the supporting plate (210).

2. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first loading mechanism (300) is provided with at least one group of the clamping components (230), the second loading mechanism (400) is provided with a group of the clamping components (230), the pre-welding mechanism (500) is provided with a group of the clamping components (230), and the full welding mechanism (600) is provided with at least one group of the clamping components (230).

3. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the clamping grooves (240) includes a first clamping groove (2321) and a second clamping groove (2331) that cooperate with each other, wherein the first clamping groove (2321) is arranged on the first clamping member (232), and the second clamping groove (2331) is arranged on the second clamping member (233), and the first clamping groove (2321) and the second clamping groove (2331) are semicircular, or the first clamping groove (2321) and the second clamping groove (2331) are V-shaped.

4. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (220) comprises a second driving device (221) and a mounting platform (222); the mounting platform (222) is mounted on the frame (100) in a manner that allows for left and right sliding; the first driving device (231) is mounted on the mounting platform (222); the second driving device (221) is mounted on the frame (100); and the second driving device (221) and the mounting platform (222) are connected in a transmission manner via a screw rod (223).

5. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a blanking mechanism (700), a blanking section (211) is reserved at one end of the supporting plate (210) away from the first loading mechanism (300), and the blanking mechanism (700) is used to remove the battery from the blanking section (211).

6. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding mechanism (400) is provided with two, and the pre-welding mechanism (500) has two resistance welding joints.

7. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding mechanism (400) comprises a vibrating feeding device (410) and a second material moving assembly (430), wherein the vibrating feeding device (410) is used to supply the sealing member to the second material moving assembly (430), and the second material moving assembly (430) is used to transport the sealing member to the clamping and feeding mechanism (200).

8. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second feeding mechanism (400) further includes a cache positioning device (420), wherein the cache positioning device (420) is used to cache and position the sealing parts supplied by the vibration feeding device (410), and the second material transfer assembly (430) is capable of transporting the sealing parts from the cache positioning device (420) to the clamping feeding mechanism (200).

9. The button battery filling port sealing automated welding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cache positioning device (420) includes a third driving device (421), a positioning turntable (422) and a third material moving assembly (425). The third driving device (421) is installed on the frame (100). The third driving device (421) is used to drive the positioning turntable (422) to rotate. The positioning turntable (422) is provided with a plurality of cache positioning structures around its rotation axis. The cache positioning structure includes a guide groove (4232) and a positioning groove (4231) provided on the bottom wall of the guide groove (4232). The side wall of the guide groove (4232) is inclined. The third material moving assembly (425) is used to transport the sealing member from the discharge guide rail (411) of the vibrating loading device (410) to the positioning groove (4231) for positioning.

10. The button battery filling port sealing automatic welding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cache positioning device (420) includes a cover plate (424), the cover plate (424) is covered on the positioning turntable (422), and an annular slideway (4241) is formed between the cover plate (424) and the positioning turntable (422). Each of the cache positioning structures includes a positioning column (423), the lower end of the positioning column (423) is attached to the positioning turntable (422), the guide groove (4232) and the positioning groove (4231) are arranged on the corresponding positioning column (423), the cover plate (424) is provided with a first avoidance hole (4242) and a second avoidance hole (4243) connected to the slideway (4241), a stop structure (426) is provided between the cover plate (424) and the cache positioning structure, the first avoidance hole (4242) and the second avoidance hole (4243) are provided with a sensing device (4264) electrically connected to the stop structure (426), wherein the positioning turntable (422) can drive all the positioning columns (423) to slide in the slideway (4241), and when any one of the guide grooves (4232) moves to a position relative to the first avoidance hole (4242) or the second avoidance hole (4243), the sensing device (4264) triggers the stop structure (426) to stop the positioning column (423), the third material moving component (425) transports the sealing part from the second avoidance hole (4243) to the positioning groove (4231), and the second material moving component (430) receives the sealing part from the first avoidance hole (4242).

Citation Information

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