A processing device for multi-element alloy material

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a processing equipment for a multi-element alloy material, which comprises a bracket, a sliding plate, a grinding assembly and a cleaning member. When the grinding belt rotates around a plurality of first driving wheels, a vibration unit vibrates the grinding belt, and the debris generated by the grinding belt in the process of grinding the workpiece is easy to enter the interior of the grinding belt, and the roughness of the surface of the grinding belt is easy to be reduced. The vibration unit vibrates the grinding belt, so that the debris entering the interior of the grinding belt can be separated from the grinding belt in time. After the debris is separated from the grinding belt, the storage unit collects the debris in time to avoid the debris splashing outward, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece of the multi-element alloy material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a processing equipment for multi-component alloy materials. Background Art

[0002] Multi-element alloy materials are widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding and other fields due to their excellent properties such as high strength, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance. In practical applications, in order to improve the surface quality of these materials, they usually need to be polished. The main purpose of polishing is to improve the smoothness and flatness of the material surface, thereby enhancing its wear resistance and fatigue resistance, and meeting the requirements of aesthetics.

[0003] Existing multi-element alloy material processing equipment usually adopts mechanical grinding, which uses a motor to drive the grinding tool to rotate at high speed to remove burrs and uneven areas on the material surface. However, during the grinding process, a large amount of metal debris and dust are generated. These debris will not only scatter in the working area, affecting the cleanliness of the working environment, but may also accumulate inside the processing equipment, causing wear and even failure of the processing equipment parts. In addition, further, the debris may fill the gaps in the grinding disc or grinding belt of the processing equipment, reducing the roughness of the grinding disc or grinding belt, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the processing equipment for multi-element alloy materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a processing device for a multi-component alloy material, so as to solve the problem that the existing processing equipment has low grinding efficiency for the multi-component alloy material.

[0005] A processing device for a multi-element alloy material of the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A processing device for multi-element alloy materials comprises a bracket, a sliding plate, a grinding component and a cleaning piece.

[0007] A rotating disk and a guide rail are arranged on the bracket, the rotating disk is arranged horizontally, a clamping member is arranged on the rotating disk, the clamping member is used to clamp the workpiece, a first driving source is arranged on the bracket, and the first driving source is used to drive the rotating disk to rotate; the guide rail is arranged vertically; the sliding plate is arranged horizontally, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, the sliding plate is arranged above the rotating disk, and a second driving source is arranged on the bracket, and the second driving source is used to drive the sliding plate to slide on the guide rail; the grinding assembly includes a mounting disk, a grinding belt and a plurality of first driving wheels, the mounting disk is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the plurality of first driving wheels are all rotatably connected to the mounting disk, the axis of the first driving wheel is arranged vertically, the grinding belt is surrounded by the plurality of first driving wheels to form a closed ring, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the cross-section of the grinding belt formed in a ring is equal to the inner diameter of the workpiece; a third driving source is arranged on the mounting disk, and the third driving source is used to drive the plurality of first driving wheels to rotate synchronously; the cleaning member includes a vibration unit and a storage unit, the vibration unit is used to vibrate the grinding belt when the grinding belt rotates around the plurality of first driving wheels; the storage unit is used to collect the debris dropped from the grinding belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration unit includes a second driving wheel and a plurality of vibration rods, the second driving wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the axis of the second driving wheel is parallel to the axis of the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel is arranged as an elliptical wheel, the second driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the plurality of first driving wheels, and the grinding belt is arranged around the second driving wheel; the plurality of vibration rods are all slidably connected to the mounting plate, one end of the vibration rod abuts against the grinding belt wound around the outside of the second driving wheel, and the other end of the vibration rod abuts against the grinding belt between two adjacent first driving wheels.

[0009] Furthermore, the vibration unit also includes a plurality of reset members, each of which is arranged between a vibration rod and the mounting plate, and the reset member can ensure that one end of the vibration rod is always in close contact with the grinding belt wound around the outer side of the second driving wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, buffer wheels are rotatably provided at both ends of the vibration rod, and the axial direction of the buffer wheel is parallel to the axial direction of the first driving wheel or the second driving wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the storage unit includes a plurality of first air extraction pipes and second air extraction pipes, one end of the second air extraction pipe is arranged between the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel; one end of each first air extraction pipe is arranged between two adjacent first driving wheels, and the other ends of the first air extraction pipes and the second air extraction pipes are connected to an air extraction pump.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage unit also includes a storage box, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the first air extraction pipe and the second air extraction pipe are both connected to the storage box, and the air extraction pump is used to reduce the air pressure inside the storage box.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of exhaust heads are disposed at one end of the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe away from the storage box, and the plurality of exhaust heads are spaced apart from the grinding belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the storage unit also includes a receiving tray, which is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, and the outer diameter of the receiving tray is smaller than the inner diameter of the workpiece.

[0015] Furthermore, a fourth driving source is provided on the mounting plate, and the fourth driving source is used to drive the second driving wheel to rotate, and the rotation speed of the second driving wheel is the same as the rotation speed of the first driving wheel.

[0016] Further, the clamping member comprises a self-centering chuck, and the clamping member is capable of clamping the workpiece to be coaxial with the mounting disk.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a processing device for a multi-element alloy material of the present invention comprises a bracket, a sliding plate, a grinding assembly and a cleaning member. When grinding a workpiece made of a multi-element alloy material, the workpiece is stably clamped on a rotating disk using a clamping member. Driven by a first driving source, the workpiece rotates around its own axis. At the same time, a second driving source is used to drive the sliding plate to approach the rotating disk. During the approaching process, the mounting disk in the grinding assembly gradually approaches the workpiece. When the grinding belt enters the interior of the workpiece, the driving of the second driving source is stopped. At this time, a third driving source is used to drive a plurality of first driving wheels, and the plurality of first driving wheels drive the grinding belt to rotate. By regulating the third driving source and the first driving source, it is ensured that the grinding belt can move relative to the workpiece, thereby ensuring that the grinding belt has the function of grinding the workpiece; further, when the grinding belt rotates around the multiple first driving wheels, the vibration unit vibrates the grinding belt, and the debris generated by the grinding belt in the process of grinding the workpiece is easy to enter the inside of the grinding belt, which can easily reduce the roughness of the surface of the grinding belt. Through the vibration of the grinding belt by the vibration unit, the debris entering the inside of the grinding belt can be separated from the grinding belt in time. After the debris is separated from the grinding belt, the storage unit collects the debris in time to avoid the debris splashing outward, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece of the multi-element alloy material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-element alloy material processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding component and a cleaning component in a multi-element alloy material processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A front view of a grinding component and a cleaning component in a multi-element alloy material processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the AA direction.

[0023] In the figure: 110, bracket; 120, rotating disk; 130, guide rail; 140, sliding plate; 150, telescopic cylinder; 160, mounting plate; 170, first driving wheel; 180, grinding belt; 190, second driving wheel; 210, vibration rod; 220, return spring; 230, buffer wheel; 240, first exhaust pipe; 250, second exhaust pipe; 260, exhaust head; 270, receiving tray; 310, first mounting rod; 320, second mounting rod; 330, auxiliary rod; 340, support rod; 350, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing device for a multi-element alloy material, which includes a bracket 110, a sliding plate 140, a grinding component and a cleaning member.

[0028] The bracket 110 can be placed on the bottom surface, and a rotating disk 120 and a guide rail 130 are arranged on the bracket 110. The rotating disk 120 is arranged horizontally, and the rotating disk 120 is arranged below the bracket 110. A clamping member is arranged on the rotating disk 120, and the clamping member is used to clamp the workpiece. For example, the clamping member is a three-jaw chuck. When the workpiece is vertically placed on the rotating disk 120, the clamping member can clamp the workpiece in a stable vertical state. The clamping member is arranged at the axis of the rotating disk 120, and the clamping member can clamp the workpiece coaxially with the rotating disk 120. A first driving source is arranged on the bracket 110, and the first driving source is used to drive the rotating disk 120 to rotate. Specifically, the first driving source is a first driving motor, which is fixedly arranged on the bracket 110, and the first driving motor is arranged below the rotating disk 120. The power output shaft of the first driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating disk 120, and the first driving motor can drive the rotating disk 120 to rotate around its own axis. The guide rail 130 is vertically disposed, fixedly disposed on the bracket 110 , and disposed on one side of the rotating disk 120 .

[0029] The sliding plate 140 is arranged horizontally, and the sliding plate 140 is slidably connected to the guide rail 130. The sliding plate 140 is arranged above the rotating disk 120. The bracket 110 is provided with a second driving source, and the second driving source is used to drive the sliding plate 140 to slide on the guide rail 130. Specifically, the second driving source is a telescopic cylinder 150, and the telescopic cylinder 150 is arranged vertically. The upper end of the telescopic cylinder 150 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rail 130, and the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 150 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 140. When the length of the telescopic cylinder 150 changes, the telescopic cylinder 150 can drive the sliding plate 140 to slide on the guide rail 130, and the sliding plate 140 is close to or away from the rotating disk 120.

[0030] The grinding assembly includes a mounting disk 160, a grinding belt 180 and a plurality of first driving wheels 170. The mounting disk 160 is in the shape of a disk and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 140. When the sliding plate 140 approaches the rotating disk 120, the sliding plate 140 drives the mounting disk 160 to approach the rotating disk 120 at the same time. By adjusting the position of the mounting disk 160, it is ensured that the mounting disk 160 is coaxial with the rotating disk 120. The plurality of first driving wheels 170 are all rotatably connected to the mounting disk 160. The axis of the first driving wheel 170 is vertically arranged. The grinding belt 180 surrounds the plurality of first driving wheels 170 to form a closed loop. The diameter of the circumscribed circle of the ring-shaped cross section of the grinding belt 180 is equal to the inner diameter of the workpiece. At the same time, the circumscribed circle of the ring-shaped cross section of the grinding belt 180 is coaxial with the mounting disk 160, further ensuring that the grinding belt 180 can smoothly enter the interior of the workpiece. A third driving source is provided on the mounting disk 160, and the third driving source is used to drive the multiple first driving wheels 170 to rotate synchronously. Specifically, the third driving source includes multiple second driving motors, each of which is fixedly connected to the mounting disk 160, and the power output shaft of each second driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a first driving wheel 170. The output power of each second driving motor is the same, ensuring that the rotation speed and rotation direction of the multiple first driving wheels 170 are exactly the same.

[0031] The cleaning member includes a vibration unit and a storage unit. The vibration unit is used to vibrate the grinding belt 180 when the grinding belt 180 rotates around the plurality of first driving wheels 170. Specifically, the debris generated by the grinding belt 180 during the grinding of the workpiece is easy to enter the inside of the grinding belt 180, which is easy to reduce the roughness of the surface of the grinding belt 180, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency of the grinding belt 180 on the workpiece. The vibration of the grinding belt 180 by the vibration unit allows the debris entering the inside of the grinding belt 180 to be separated from the grinding belt 180 in time, ensuring that the grinding belt 180 has good grinding performance. The storage unit is used to collect the debris dropped from the grinding belt 180, and the storage unit can prevent the debris from splashing outward.

[0032] A processing device for multi-element alloy materials of the present invention, when grinding a workpiece made of multi-element alloy materials, the workpiece is stably clamped on a rotating disk 120 using a clamping member, and driven by a first driving source, the workpiece rotates around its own axis, and at the same time, a second driving source is used to drive a sliding plate 140 to approach the rotating disk 120, and during the approaching process, a mounting disk 160 in the grinding assembly gradually approaches the workpiece, and when the grinding belt 180 enters the interior of the workpiece, the driving of the second driving source is stopped, and at this time, a third driving source is used to drive a plurality of first driving wheels 170, and the plurality of first driving wheels 170 drive the grinding belt 180 to rotate, and the grinding is ensured by regulating the third driving source and the first driving source. The grinding belt 180 can move relative to the workpiece, thereby ensuring that the grinding belt 180 has the function of grinding the workpiece; further, when the grinding belt 180 rotates around the multiple first driving wheels 170, the vibration unit vibrates the grinding belt 180, and the debris generated by the grinding belt 180 in the process of grinding the workpiece is easy to enter the inside of the grinding belt 180, which is easy to reduce the roughness of the surface of the grinding belt 180. Through the vibration of the grinding belt 180 by the vibration unit, the debris entering the inside of the grinding belt 180 can be separated from the grinding belt 180 in time. After the debris is separated from the grinding belt 180, the storage unit collects the debris in time to avoid the debris splashing outward, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece of the multi-element alloy material.

[0033] In one embodiment, the vibration unit includes a second driving wheel 190 and a plurality of vibration rods 210. The second driving wheel 190 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 160. The axis of the second driving wheel 190 is parallel to the axis of the first driving wheel 170. The second driving wheel 190 is configured as an elliptical wheel. The axis of the second driving wheel 190 is coaxial with the mounting plate 160. The second driving wheel 190 is disposed in the middle of the plurality of first driving wheels 170. The grinding belt 180 is disposed around the second driving wheel 190. When the grinding belt 180 rotates from the first driving wheel 170 to the second driving wheel 190, the grinding belt 180 is bent, so that the debris entering the grinding belt 180 is more easily separated from the grinding belt 180. The plurality of vibration rods 210 are all slidably connected to the mounting plate 160. Each vibration rod 210 is disposed along the radial direction of the mounting plate 160. The plurality of vibration rods 210 are in the same horizontal plane. The plurality of vibration rods 210 are evenly distributed around the second driving wheel 190. One end of the vibration rod 210 abuts against the grinding belt 180 wound around the outside of the second driving wheel 190, and the other end of the vibration rod 210 abuts against the grinding belt 180 between the two adjacent first driving wheels 170. Since the second driving wheel 190 is an elliptical wheel, when the second driving wheel 190 rotates, the position where the vibration rod 210 abuts against the second driving wheel 190 will change, and the vibration rod 210 will impact the grinding belt 180 between the two adjacent first driving wheels 170, thereby cleaning the debris on the grinding belt 180.

[0034] In one embodiment, the vibration unit also includes multiple reset members, each of which is arranged between a vibration rod 210 and the mounting disk 160. The reset member can ensure that one end of the vibration rod 210 is always tightly attached to the grinding belt 180 wound around the outside of the second driving wheel 190. Specifically, the reset member is a reset spring 220, which is sleeved on the outside of the vibration rod 210. One end of the reset spring 220 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibration rod 210, and the other end of the reset spring 220 is fixedly connected to the mounting disk 160. When the second driving wheel 190 rotates, since the second driving wheel 190 is an elliptical wheel, the vibration rod 210 moves along the radial direction of the mounting disk 160, and the reset spring 220 will be deformed. Under the action of the reset spring 220, the vibration rod 210 can remain in close contact with the grinding belt 180 wound around the outside of the second driving wheel 190.

[0035] In one embodiment, buffer wheels 230 are rotatably provided at both ends of the vibration rod 210, and the axial direction of the buffer wheel 230 is parallel to the axial direction of the first driving wheel 170 or the second driving wheel 190. Specifically, the axis of the buffer wheel 230 is vertically provided, and the buffer wheel 230 can rotate at the end of the vibration rod 210. When the end of the vibration rod 210 abuts against the grinding belt 180, the vibration rod 210 will have a relative movement with the grinding belt 180. By providing the buffer wheel 230, the wear of the vibration rod 210 on the grinding belt 180 can be reduced, thereby increasing the service life of the grinding belt 180.

[0036] In one embodiment, the storage unit includes a plurality of first exhaust pipes 240 and second exhaust pipes 250, one end of the second exhaust pipe 250 is disposed between the second driving wheel 190 and the first driving wheel 170. Figure 4 As shown, when the grinding belt 180 is wound around the plurality of first driving wheels 170 and the second driving wheels 190, the grinding belt 180 forms a polygonal structure similar to an opening on the mounting plate 160, and the second exhaust pipe 250 is arranged at the position similar to the opening of the grinding belt 180. One end of each first exhaust pipe 240 is arranged between two adjacent first driving wheels 170. The other ends of the first exhaust pipe 240 and the second exhaust pipe 250 are both connected to an exhaust pump, and the exhaust pump is used to extract the gas inside the first exhaust pipe 240 and the second exhaust pipe 250. When the debris is separated from the inside of the grinding belt 180, the debris can enter the first exhaust pipe 240 or the second exhaust pipe 250 in time, thereby preventing the debris from splashing into the external environment.

[0037] In one embodiment, the storage unit further includes a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 160, the first air extraction pipe 240 and the second air extraction pipe 250 are both connected to the storage box, and the air pump is used to reduce the air pressure inside the storage box. Specifically, in order to prevent debris from affecting the normal operation of the air extraction pump and at the same time, to ensure that the debris entering the first air extraction pipe 240 and the second air extraction pipe 250 can be centrally processed, the first air extraction pipe 240 and the second air extraction pipe 250 are simultaneously connected to the storage box, and the debris entering the first air extraction pipe 240 or the second air extraction pipe 250 can be concentrated inside the storage box. In order to prevent the debris entering the storage box from entering the air extraction pump again, generally, a filter is provided at the position where the air extraction pump is connected to the storage box to ensure that the debris entering the storage box can be intercepted by the filter.

[0038] In one embodiment, a plurality of air extraction heads 260 are disposed at one end of the first air extraction pipe 240 and the second air extraction pipe 250 away from the storage box, and the plurality of air extraction heads 260 are spaced apart from the grinding belt 180. Specifically, a feed hole is disposed on the air extraction head 260, and debris can enter the first air extraction pipe 240 or the second air extraction pipe 250 through the feed hole. On one of the first air extraction pipes 240, a plurality of air extraction heads 260 are spaced apart along the direction of the grinding belt 180, ensuring that the debris separated from the grinding belt 180 at different positions can enter the first air extraction pipe 240 through the feed hole on the air extraction head 260.

[0039] In one embodiment, the storage unit further includes a receiving tray 270, which is fixedly disposed below the mounting tray 160, and the outer diameter of the receiving tray 270 is smaller than the inner diameter of the workpiece. Specifically, the receiving tray 270 is coaxially disposed with the mounting tray 160, and the upper end surface of the receiving tray 270 is provided with a receiving trough with an upward opening, so that when the debris separated from the grinding belt 180 is not promptly sucked away by the first exhaust pipe 240 or the second exhaust pipe 250, the debris can fall into the receiving trough under the action of its own gravity.

[0040] In one embodiment, a fourth driving source is provided on the mounting plate 160, and the fourth driving source is used to drive the second driving wheel 190 to rotate. Specifically, the fourth driving source is a third driving motor, which is fixedly provided on the mounting plate 160, and the power output shaft of the third driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 190, and the third driving motor can drive the second driving wheel 190 to rotate. The rotation speed of the second driving wheel 190 is the same as the rotation speed of the first driving wheel 170. Further, in order to prevent the grinding belt 180 from having relative movement with the first driving wheel 170 or the second driving block, the rotation speed and rotation direction of the first driving wheel 170 are set to be the same. Further, multiple first driving wheels 170 and second driving wheels 190 jointly drive the grinding belt 180, thereby improving the stability of the grinding belt 180 when grinding the workpiece.

[0041] In one embodiment, the clamping member includes a self-centering chuck, which can clamp the workpiece to be coaxial with the mounting plate 160. Specifically, the self-centering chuck can be a three-jaw chuck, a four-jaw chuck, etc.

[0042] In one embodiment, a plurality of first mounting rods 310, a second mounting rod 320 and a plurality of auxiliary rods 330 are arranged on the mounting plate 160, each first mounting rod 310 is vertically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate 160, each first mounting rod 310 is coaxially fixedly connected to a first driving wheel 170, and the power output shaft of each second driving motor is fixedly connected to a first mounting rod 310. The second mounting rod 320 is vertically rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the mounting plate 160, the second mounting rod 320 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 190, and the power output shaft of the third driving motor is fixedly connected to the second mounting rod 320. The plurality of auxiliary rods 330 are vertically arranged, the upper end of the auxiliary rod 330 is fixed to the lower end surface of the mounting plate 160, and the lower end of each auxiliary rod 330 is provided with a limit block 350, and a limit slot is provided on the limit block 350, and each vibration rod 210 is slidably arranged in the limit slot of a limit block 350. The first mounting rod 310, the second mounting rod 320 and the auxiliary rod 330 have the same length, ensuring that the first driving wheel 170, the second driving wheel 190 and the vibration rod 210 are in the same horizontal plane. Furthermore, a support rod 340 is fixedly connected to each auxiliary rod 330, and the other end of each support rod 340 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 270. By setting the first mounting rod 310, the second mounting rod 320 and the auxiliary rod 330, it can be ensured that the grinding belt 180 can grind the workpiece when the mounting plate 160 does not enter the interior of the workpiece, thereby increasing the grinding range of the grinding belt 180 on the workpiece.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing device for multi-element alloy materials, characterized in that: include: A bracket, a rotating disk and a guide rail are arranged on the bracket, the rotating disk is arranged horizontally, a clamp is arranged on the rotating disk, the clamp is used to clamp the workpiece, a first driving source is arranged on the bracket, the first driving source is used to drive the rotating disk to rotate; the guide rail is arranged vertically; A sliding plate, the sliding plate is horizontally arranged, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, the sliding plate is arranged above the rotating disk, and a second driving source is arranged on the bracket, and the second driving source is used to drive the sliding plate to slide on the guide rail; A grinding assembly, the grinding assembly includes a mounting plate, a grinding belt and a plurality of first driving wheels, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the plurality of first driving wheels are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the axis of the first driving wheel is vertically arranged, the grinding belt is surrounded by the plurality of first driving wheels to form a closed ring, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the ring-shaped cross section of the grinding belt is equal to the inner diameter of the workpiece; a third driving source is arranged on the mounting plate, and the third driving source is used to drive the plurality of first driving wheels to rotate synchronously; A cleaning member, the cleaning member comprises a vibration unit and a storage unit, the vibration unit is used to vibrate the grinding belt when the grinding belt rotates around the plurality of first driving wheels; the storage unit is used to collect debris dropped from the grinding belt; The vibration unit includes a second driving wheel and a plurality of vibration rods. The second driving wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The axis of the second driving wheel is parallel to the axis of the first driving wheel. The second driving wheel is arranged as an elliptical wheel. The second driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the plurality of first driving wheels. The grinding belt is arranged around the second driving wheel. The plurality of vibration rods are all slidably connected to the mounting plate. One end of the vibration rod abuts against the grinding belt wound around the outer side of the second driving wheel, and the other end of the vibration rod abuts against the grinding belt between two adjacent first driving wheels. The vibration unit further includes a plurality of reset members, each of which is disposed between a vibration rod and the mounting plate, and the reset member can ensure that one end of the vibration rod is always in close contact with the grinding belt wound around the outer side of the second driving wheel; The storage unit includes a plurality of first air extraction pipes and a second air extraction pipe, one end of the second air extraction pipe is arranged between the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel; one end of each first air extraction pipe is arranged between two adjacent first driving wheels, and the other ends of the first air extraction pipe and the second air extraction pipe are connected to an air extraction pump; The storage unit further includes a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the first air extraction pipe and the second air extraction pipe are both connected to the storage box, and the air extraction pump is used to reduce the air pressure inside the storage box; The first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe are both provided with a plurality of exhaust heads at one end away from the storage box, and the plurality of exhaust heads are arranged at intervals from the grinding belt; The storage unit also includes a receiving tray, which is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, and the outer diameter of the receiving tray is smaller than the inner diameter of the workpiece.

2. The processing equipment of a multi-element alloy material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer wheels are rotatably arranged at both ends of the vibration rod, and the axial direction of the buffer wheel is parallel to the axial direction of the first driving wheel or the second driving wheel.

3. The processing equipment of a multi-element alloy material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth driving source is arranged on the mounting plate, and the fourth driving source is used to drive the second driving wheel to rotate, and the rotation speed of the second driving wheel is the same as the rotation speed of the first driving wheel.

4. The processing equipment of a multi-element alloy material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a self-centering chuck, and the clamping member is capable of clamping the workpiece coaxially with the mounting plate.

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