Chain type rice full-bowl seedling raising belt and seedling raising plate
By using seedling trays made of degradable or high-strength materials, combined with the design of fiber lines and anticorrosion wax, the problem of unenvironmental and large land occupation of rice seedling trays is solved, and the cost reduction and the survival rate of seedlings is improved, ensuring environmental protection and water evenly distributed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310695123.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice seedling tray is not environmentally friendly, has high cost after use, and is prone to accumulation of water to cause the seedling roots to rot, occupy a large area and inconvenient transportation.
The seedling tray with degradable materials or high-strength materials is used to enhance the strength through fiber lines and anti-corrosion wax, and a foldable structure is designed, and the length and height are adjusted according to different seedling needs. The seedling tray is connected to the seedling tray to form a chain shape to reduce the footprint.
It reduces the cost of seedlings, improves the survival rate of seedlings, ensures environmental protection and uniform distribution of water, avoids environmental pollution, and optimizes the utilization of seedlings space.
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Figure CN119111281A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a chain-type rice full-pot seedling belt and a seedling tray. Background Art
[0002] my country is a big agricultural country. Crops, especially rice as a major food crop, affect the economic lifeline of the entire country. Due to the loss of rural labor and the aging of farmers, the cultivation of crops such as rice needs to develop in the direction of light simplification, scale and high yield.
[0003] The materials used in existing rice seedling belts and seedling trays are usually made of plastic, which is not environmentally friendly and takes a long time to degrade after being damaged. The seedling raising cost is high. When in use, water is easily accumulated at the bottom of the seedling raising tray, which can easily cause the seedling roots to rot. The seedling raising tray is small in size but large in area, and multiple seedlings are piled together, occupying a large area. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a chain-type rice full-pot seedling belt and seedling tray, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art seedling trays having environmentally unfriendly materials, high seedling raising costs after use, and seedling raising trays that easily take up space and are inconvenient to transport after being stacked.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The invention discloses a chain-type rice full-pot seedling belt and a seedling tray, comprising a seedling tray, wherein the seedling tray is composed of a plurality of seedling belts, the seedling belts comprise seedling pots and paper belts, and the outer surface of the seedling pots is fixedly connected to both ends of the paper belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the material setting of the seedling tray is a degradable material, which can be divided into paper or plant fiber. Reinforcement wires are installed in the seedling belt, and the material of the reinforcement wires is fiber wires or reinforcing ribs. Adding reinforcement wires in the seedling trays made of degradable materials can improve the overall strength. The plant fiber environmentally friendly material is a new type of environmentally friendly material that utilizes rice husks, straw, wheat straw, corn stalks, cotton stalks, wood chips, bamboo chips and other crop straws or other plant stalks to first make 10-200 mesh plant fiber powder, then use a special process to make a mixed raw material, and then mold or injection mold it.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the seedling tray made of degradable material is fixedly installed with anti-corrosion wax, which ensures the strength of the seedling belt before the pot seedlings are transplanted to the field. The anti-corrosion wax ensures that the seedling tray made of degradable material will not be degraded prematurely before the pot seedlings are transplanted.
[0011] Furthermore, the second material setting of the seedling tray is a high-strength material, and the high-strength material can be divided into plastic or metal.
[0012] Furthermore, the shape of the seedling raising pot is a hexagonal, quadrilateral or circular structure, and the regular shape can be folded, and the seedling raising tray can be opened to form a honeycomb shape during seedling raising.
[0013] Furthermore, the length and height of the seedling pot are determined by the leaf age of the rice seedlings or the amount of nutrient soil required for the crop seeds. Rice seedlings are divided into small seedlings, medium seedlings and large seedlings. When cultivating small seedlings, the length of the seedling pot is 2 cm and the height is 4 cm. When cultivating medium seedlings, the length of the seedling pot is 3 cm and the height is 5 cm. When cultivating large seedlings, the length of the seedling pot is 4 cm and the height is 6 cm.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention adds a foldable design for the seedling tray, drives the seedling pot to move through a paper belt, and folds the seedling belt. When the seedling tray is in a folded state, the site area required for seedling cultivation can be reduced. By using reinforcing wire and antiseptic wax in combination, the overall strength of the seedling tray made of fibrous material is achieved, the service life of the seedling tray made of degradable material is increased, and the cost of seedling cultivation is reduced.
[0018] 2. The present invention adds designs of using degradable materials or high-strength seedling trays according to different usage conditions. The seedling trays made of degradable materials have good air connectivity, and the water distribution after watering is also more uniform, the root system of the seedlings is more fully developed, and the environment will not be polluted after the seedling tray is damaged, so it has environmental protection characteristics; the high-strength seedling trays can be arranged or rolled into various specifications and shapes.
[0019] 3. The present invention prevents the entanglement of the roots of the potted seedlings by changing the height and length of the seedling raising belt, and processes the length and height of the seedling raising belt according to the leaf age of the seedlings and the nutrient soil required by the variety to control the length of the roots of the potted seedlings, effectively preventing the roots of multiple potted seedlings from being entangled together, resulting in damage to the main roots of the potted seedlings when removing the seedlings, thereby improving the survival rate of the rice seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a quadrilateral seedling pot in a seedling raising belt in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a circular seedling raising pot in a seedling raising belt in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram of the seedling raising belt in the embodiment;
[0025] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. Seedling tray; 2. Seedling belt; 3. Seedling pot; 4. Paper tape; 5. Reinforcement wire; 6. Anti-corrosion wax. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Figure 1-4 .
[0028] Example 1
[0029] A chain-type rice full-pot seedling belt and seedling tray of the present embodiment includes a seedling tray 1, which is composed of a plurality of seedling belts 2. The seedling belt 2 includes a seedling pot 3 and a paper belt 4. The outer surface of the seedling pot 3 is fixedly connected to both ends of the paper belt 4.
[0030] The material setting of the seedling tray 1 is a degradable material, which can be divided into paper or plant fiber. A reinforcement line 5 is installed in the seedling belt 2, and the material of the reinforcement line 5 is fiber line or reinforcing rib.
[0031] The seedling tray 1 is composed of a plurality of seedling belts 2, which are adhered together by glue, and the seedling pots 3 are connected by paper belts 4 to form a chain. The top of the seedling belt 2 is pulled to pull the entire seedling tray into a straight line, so that the seedling tray 1 is convenient to transport. The seedling tray 1 made of degradable material can be buried as fertilizer after the seedling raising is completed. It is a disposable product with preferential price and environmental protection. Adding fiber wires or reinforcing ribs to the seedling belt 2 can effectively enhance the overall strength of the seedling tray 1, prevent the seedling tray 1 from being insufficiently strong during use and being deformed by the culture soil and the seedling pot, resulting in the overall shape of the seedling tray 1 being destroyed and losing its foldable function.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] The outer surface of the seedling tray 1 made of degradable material is fixedly mounted with anti-corrosion wax 6, which ensures the strength of the seedling belt 2 before the pot seedlings are transplanted to the field.
[0034] In this embodiment, the service life of the seedling tray 1 made of degradable material is 1 to 3 months before it breaks. The service life of the rice seedling tray 1 will be greatly reduced. In order to ensure that the seedling tray will not break during the seedling raising period, antiseptic wax 6 will be applied according to the seedling variety and duration.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] The second material setting of the seedling tray 1 is a high-strength material, which can be divided into plastic or metal.
[0037] In this embodiment, the use of a metal seedling tray 1 can ensure that the roots of the pot seedlings will not accumulate too much temperature, causing the problem of burning the seedlings. It has excellent thermal conductivity and the foldable function is lost by using a metal or plastic seedling tray 1. The seedling tray 1 made of metal or plastic has a long service life and can effectively control the growth of the roots of the pot seedlings.
[0038] Example 4
[0039] The shape of the seedling pot 3 is a hexagonal, quadrilateral or circular structure. The regular shape can be folded, and the seedling tray 1 is opened to form a honeycomb shape during seedling cultivation.
[0040] In this embodiment, pots of different shapes can control the distance between the pot seedlings growing in the seedling pot 3, ensuring that the height of each pot seedling is the same. The honeycomb seedling tray 1 fully utilizes the usable space, and the density of pot seedlings cultivated in the same area is high.
[0041] Example 5
[0042] The length and height of the seedling pot 3 are determined by the leaf age of the rice seedlings or the amount of nutrient soil required by the crop seeds.
[0043] In this implementation, seedling trays of different heights and lengths are selected according to the leaf age of the rice seedlings and the amount of nutrient soil to ensure that the roots of the pot seedlings grow well and prevent the roots of the pot seedlings from getting entangled together, resulting in damage to the main roots of the pot seedlings when removing the seedlings.
[0044] In summary, the seedling tray 1 is composed of a plurality of seedling belts 2, which are adhered together with glue, and the seedling pots 3 are connected by paper tapes 4 to form a chain. By pulling the top of the seedling belt 2, the entire seedling tray can be pulled into a straight line, so that the seedling tray 1 is convenient to transport; the seedling tray 1 made of degradable material can be buried as fertilizer after the seedling raising is completed. The degradable material has the characteristic of absorbing moisture, and the water used for irrigation can be fully absorbed by the seedlings in the pot. Adding fiber lines or reinforcing ribs to the seedling belt 2 can effectively enhance the overall strength of the seedling tray 1, and prevent the seedling tray 1 from being insufficiently strong during use and being deformed by the culture soil and the seedlings in the pot, resulting in the overall shape of the seedling tray 1 being destroyed and losing its foldable function.
[0045] The service life of the seedling tray 1 made of degradable material is 1 to 3 months before it breaks. The service life of the seedling tray 1 for rice will be greatly reduced. In order to ensure that the seedling tray will not break during the seedling raising period, antiseptic wax 6 will be applied according to the seedling variety and duration.
[0046] The use of a metal seedling tray 1 can ensure that the roots of the pot seedlings will not accumulate too much temperature, causing the problem of burning the seedlings. It has excellent thermal conductivity and the use of a metal or plastic seedling tray 1 loses the foldable function. The seedling tray 1 made of metal or plastic has a long service life and can effectively control the growth of the roots of the pot seedlings.
[0047] The pots of different shapes can control the distance between the pot seedlings growing in the seedling pot 3, ensuring that the height of each pot seedling is the same. The honeycomb seedling tray 1 fully utilizes the use space, and the density of pot seedlings cultivated in the same area is high.
[0048] Choose seedling trays of different heights and lengths according to the leaf age of the rice seedlings and the amount of nutrient soil to ensure that the roots of the seedlings in the pot grow well and prevent the roots of the seedlings from getting entangled together, which would damage the main roots of the seedlings when removing the seedlings.
[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chain-type rice seedling belt and seedling tray, comprising a seedling tray (1), characterized in that: The seedling raising tray (1) is composed of a plurality of seedling raising belts (2), wherein the seedling raising belts (2) comprise seedling raising pots (3) and paper belts (4), and the outer surface of the seedling raising pots (3) is fixedly connected to both ends of the paper belts (4).
2. A chain-type rice seedling raising belt and seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material setting of the seedling tray (1) is a degradable material, which can be divided into paper or plant fiber. The seedling belt (2) is installed with a reinforcement line (5), and the material of the reinforcement line (5) is a fiber line or a reinforcing rib.
3. A chain-type rice seedling raising belt and seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the seedling tray (1) made of degradable material is fixedly mounted with anti-corrosion wax (6), and the anti-corrosion wax (6) ensures the strength of the seedling belt (2) before the pot seedlings are transplanted to the field.
4. A chain-type rice seedling raising belt and seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second material setting of the seedling tray (1) is a high-strength material, which can be divided into plastic or metal.
5. The chain-type rice seedling raising belt and seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the seedling pot (3) is a hexagonal, quadrilateral or circular structure. The regular shape can be folded, and when raising seedlings, the seedling tray (1) is opened to form a honeycomb shape.
6. The chain-type rice seedling raising belt and seedling raising tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and height of the seedling pot (3) are determined by the leaf age of the rice seedlings or the amount of nutrient soil required by the crop seeds.
Citation Information
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