Baffle blade capable of preventing mistaken collision of birds and mounting method of baffle blade

The installation of bird-proofing leaves is simplified through fixture design, which solves the problems of cumbersome manual installation and high cost of power outage operations, and achieves efficient and safe installation and long-term and stable use, and enhances the night warning effect through luminous circuits and lamps.

CN119111496APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13STEJT GRID ELEKTRIK PAUER INZHINIRING RISERCH INSTITYUT KO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411544215.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual installation of bird-proof leaf blocking process is complicated and high-risk, the power outage operation is high, and there are safety hazards and economic losses.

Method used

Adopting a clamp design, including the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm, the fastener and the anti-loosening component, the installation process is simplified by turning the clamp portion, and the disassembly connection between the fastener and the clamp arm and multiple The abutment of anti-loosening components ensures the stability and convenience of the barrier blades. At the same time, light emitting circuits and lamps are installed on the barrier blades to improve the night warning effect.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved simplified installation processes, reduced safety risks and economic losses, ensured the long-term and stable use of the barrier blades, improved installation efficiency and warning effects, adapted to installation needs from different angles and directions, and reduced inconvenience caused by power outages.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a blocking blade capable of preventing mistaken collision of birds and a mounting method thereof. The bird mistaken collision prevention blocking blade comprises a clamp and a blocking blade body, the clamp comprises a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, a fastener and a plurality of anti-loosening assemblies, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are rotationally connected to form an openable clamping part, the fastener is arranged on the first clamping arm in a penetrating mode and detachably connected with the second clamping arm, and the anti-loosening assemblies are detachably connected with the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm. The multiple sets of anti-loosening assemblies abut against the position between the first clamping arm and the fastener and are used for providing fastening force for the fastener. The blocking blade is connected with the first clamping arm and used for warning birds and / or being connected with various external devices. According to the installation method for preventing the bird from colliding with the blocking blade mistakenly, the blocking blade mistakenly colliding with the bird is utilized, the installation process is simpler, more convenient and faster, installation steps and needed tools are reduced, and therefore installation complexity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power protection, and in particular to a baffle blade for preventing birds from accidentally hitting the baffle blade and a method for installing the baffle blade. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, there have been incidents in many regions where rare wild birds, such as black-necked cranes, have accidentally collided with power transmission lines, resulting in casualties, which has attracted the attention of relevant protection agencies.

[0003] To protect these birds, researchers have explored the use of bird-protection warning balls, which are installed on overhead transmission lines to warn flying birds. However, existing installation methods mostly rely on manual labor. During power outages, workers need to climb up to the lines and install them one by one, which is a cumbersome and high-risk process. In addition, with the advancement of aviation technology, there have been attempts to use helicopters for installation, but the cost is high and the technical requirements are strict, posing safety risks.

[0004] Another method is to install spirals to prevent birds from accidentally hitting them, which also requires power outages and faces high costs and high risks.

[0005] In summary, in order to more effectively protect rare birds, it is urgent to develop more efficient and safe automated installation methods to overcome the limitations of existing methods. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an overhead transmission line bird-proof guardrail to solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the above background technology, namely, the cumbersome and high-risk manual installation process and the high cost of power outage operation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A bird-proofing blade, comprising: A clamp, the clamp comprising a first clamp arm, a second clamp arm, a fastener and a plurality of anti-loosening components, the first clamp arm is rotatably connected with the second clamp arm to form an openable and closable clamping portion, the fastener is passed through the first clamp arm, the fastener is detachably connected with the second clamp arm, a plurality of anti-loosening components are disposed between the first clamp arm and the fastener, and the anti-loosening components are used to provide a fastening force for the fastener; A baffle is connected to the first clamp arm, and is used to warn flying birds and / or connect to various external devices.

[0008] Optionally, the anti-loosening component includes a spring and an axle pin, both of which are passed through the first clamp arm, one end of the spring abuts against the first clamp arm, the other end of the spring abuts against one end of the axle pin, and the other end of the axle pin abuts against the fastener.

[0009] Optionally, a first connecting hole is provided on the first clamp arm, the fastener is passed through the first connecting hole, a plurality of second connecting holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first connecting hole, each of the second connecting holes is passed through the anti-loosening component, and the bottom of the second connecting hole abuts against the anti-loosening component.

[0010] Optionally, the fastener is a bolt, a connecting groove is provided on the bolt, and a screw hole is provided on the second clamp arm, and the screw hole is matched and connected with the bolt.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the first clamp arm is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamp arm, and the other end of the first clamp arm is provided with a first column and a second column which are coaxially and horizontally arranged, and a connector is rotatably sleeved on the first column and the second column, and the connector is rotatably connected to the baffle.

[0012] Optionally, the connector includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, one end of the first connecting member is provided with a coaxial first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is penetrated by the first column, the second through hole is penetrated by the second column, the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a coaxial third through hole and a fourth through hole, one end of the second connecting member is provided with a fifth through hole, the third through hole, the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole are penetrated by a first rotating shaft and the fifth through hole is arranged between the third through hole and the fourth through hole, the other end of the second connecting member is provided with a coaxial sixth through hole and a seventh through hole, the baffle is provided with an eighth through hole, the sixth through hole, the seventh through hole and the eighth through hole are penetrated by a second rotating shaft and the eighth through hole is arranged between the sixth through hole and the seventh through hole.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes a light-emitting circuit and a plurality of lamps, wherein the light-emitting circuit is arranged on the baffle, the plurality of lamps are electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit, and the plurality of lamps are evenly distributed on the baffle.

[0014] Optionally, the wavelength of the lamp is 395nm to 400nm.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a protruding mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a first mounting cavity, the light-emitting circuit is provided in the first mounting cavity, the outer edge of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, the lamps are passed through the first mounting holes, the retaining blade is provided with a second mounting cavity and a plurality of second mounting holes, the second mounting cavity is cooperatively connected with the mounting portion, and the second mounting hole is cooperatively connected with the first mounting hole, so that when the mounting plate is stacked on one side of the retaining blade, the mounting portion can be passed through the other side of the retaining blade and the lamp can be passed through the second mounting hole.

[0016] A method for installing a bird-proofing blade, using the bird-proofing blade provided by any one of the above embodiments, comprises: Rotating the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm so that the clamping portion opens; Sleeve the clamping part on the overhead transmission line, and rotate the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to close the clamping part; The fastener is moved to connect with the second clamp arm, and a plurality of anti-loosening components are disposed between the first clamp arm and the fastener, so that the clamping portion remains in a closed state and drives the retaining blade to be hung on the overhead transmission line.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The bird-proof baffle of the present invention solves the technical problems of the prior art such as the cumbersome and high-risk manual installation process and the high cost of power outage operation, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) The rotating connection design between the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm allows the clamping part to be easily opened and closed, which greatly simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency. At the same time, no complicated high-altitude operations are required, reducing the safety risks during the installation process; 2) The detachable connection design between the fastener and the second clamp arm, and the abutment of multiple sets of anti-loosening components therewith, effectively prevent loosening or falling off caused by wind or other external forces, ensure the stability and convenience of installation, and ensure the long-term reliable use of the baffle, while reducing the economic losses and inconvenience caused by power outages; 3) The anti-loosening component is composed of a spring and an axle pin, and the axle pin can be telescopically penetrated on the first clamp arm, so as to conveniently tighten the fastener and ensure the long-term stable operation of the device; 4) The first column and the second column on the first clamp arm, and the connector matched therewith, enable the baffle to be relative to the clamp The holding part can be rotated within a certain range to adapt to the installation requirements of different angles and directions, which not only improves the flexibility of installation, but also helps to optimize the warning effect of the baffle, while reducing the difficulty of installation; 5) The baffle itself is an obvious visual warning sign, which can effectively alert flying birds and avoid accidental collisions. In addition, it can be connected to various external devices (such as sound generating devices, flashing devices, etc.) to further enhance the warning effect and reduce the risk of accidental collisions by birds; 6) A light-emitting circuit and multiple lamps are set on the baffle to provide additional safety for warnings at night or in dim light. The specific wavelength of light emitted by the lamp (such as 395nm to 400nm) is highly attractive to flying birds and can more effectively attract their attention; 7) The coordinated connection design of the mounting plate and the baffle is used to realize modular installation of the device, simplify the installation process, facilitate subsequent maintenance and replacement work, and at the same time, improve the versatility and adaptability of the device, so that it can be applied to a wider range of scenarios.

[0018] The installation method of the bird-proof baffle blade of the present invention solves the technical problems of the prior art such as the cumbersome and high-risk manual installation process and the high cost of power outage operation, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) The installation process is simpler and faster by rotating the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to open and close the clamping part, which reduces the installation steps and required tools, thereby reducing the complexity of installation; 2) The stability and reliability of the clamping part are ensured by the connection between the fastener and the second clamp arm, and the abutment of multiple groups of anti-loosening components between the first clamp arm and the fastener, so that the baffle blade can be hung on the overhead transmission line for a long time and stably; 3) There is no need for complicated high-altitude operations or long-term power outage operations, which reduces the safety risks in the installation process and protects the safety of the installers. At the same time, it avoids the economic losses and inconveniences caused by long-term power outages and reduces the operating costs; 4) The simple installation steps and reduced risks allow the installers to complete the installation work more efficiently and shorten the installation cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a bird-mistaken-collision-prevention baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of a partial structure of a bird-mistaken-collision-prevention baffle according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixture for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade provided according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of a fixture for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixture for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade provided according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of assembling a fastener for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of assembling an axle pin for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an axle pin for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first connecting hole of a bird-proof blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of second connection holes of a bird-proof baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bolt for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screw hole for preventing a bird from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of assembling a second connecting member and a baffle blade for preventing birds from accidentally hitting the baffle blade according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of assembling a bird-mistaken-collision-prevention baffle according to another embodiment of the present invention; Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a partial structure of a bird-mistaken-collision-prevention flap provided according to another embodiment of the present invention; Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of assembling a second connecting member and a baffle blade for preventing birds from accidentally hitting the baffle blade according to another embodiment of the present invention; Fig.18 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to another embodiment of the present invention; Fig.19 is a three-dimensional diagram of a mounting plate for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle blade according to another embodiment of the present invention; Among them, 1. clamp; 2. retaining blade; 3. connector; 4. mounting plate; 11. first clamp arm; 12. second clamp arm; 13. fastener; 14. anti-loosening component; 21. eighth through hole; 22. second mounting cavity; 23. second mounting hole; 31. first connecting member; 32. second connecting member; 41. mounting portion; 42. first mounting cavity; 43. first mounting hole; 111. first connecting hole; 112. second connecting hole; 113. first column; 114. second column; 121. screw hole; 131. connecting groove; 141. axle pin; 311. first through hole; 312. second through hole; 313. third through hole; 314. fourth through hole; 321. fifth through hole; 322. sixth through hole; 323. seventh through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Below, refer to Figure 1-19 A bird-proofing baffle and an installation method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention are described in detail.

[0024] A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-19 As shown, a bird-proof baffle plate includes a clamp 1 and a baffle plate 2, wherein the clamp 1 includes a first clamp arm 11, a second clamp arm 12, a fastener 13 and a plurality of anti-loosening components 14, wherein the first clamp arm 11 is rotatably connected to the second clamp arm 12 to form an openable and closable clamping portion, the fastener 13 is passed through the first clamp arm 11, and the fastener 13 is detachably connected to the second clamp arm 12, a plurality of anti-loosening components 14 are abutted between the first clamp arm 11 and the fastener 13, and the anti-loosening components 14 are used to provide a tightening force for the fastener 13; the baffle plate 2 is connected to the first clamp arm 11, and the baffle plate 2 is used to warn flying birds and / or connect various external devices.

[0026] It should be noted that, the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are rotated so that the clamping portion is sleeved on the overhead transmission line. When the fastener 13 is connected to the second clamp arm 12, the plurality of anti-loosening components 14 abut between the first clamp arm 11 and the fastener 13, so that the clamping portion remains in a closed state and drives the retaining blade 2 to be hung on the overhead transmission line. The first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are connected in a rotatable sleeve manner, such as by a bearing, a sliding ring, etc.; a side wall of the first clamp arm 11 close to the second clamp arm 12 and a side wall of the second clamp arm 12 close to the A side wall near the first clamping arm 11 constitutes the clamping portion. When the components installed in the clamping portion are subjected to external impact or vibration, in order to effectively absorb and disperse these forces and protect the components installed therein from damage, in this embodiment, preferably, a rubber layer is provided on a side wall of the first clamping arm 11 close to the second clamping arm 12 and a side wall of the second clamping arm 12 close to the first clamping arm 11; in order to facilitate hanging on the overhead transmission line, in this embodiment, preferably, the opening of the clamping portion is downward; in order to achieve a better clamping effect, in this embodiment, preferably, the fastener 13 is horizontally The anti-loosening component 14 is arranged at the opening of the clamping part; the anti-loosening component 14 is any structure that can provide a fastening force for the fastening component. In order to make the structure more stable, preferably, a plurality of anti-loosening components 14 are evenly arranged between the fastener 13 and the first clamping arm 11 along the radial direction of the fastener 13; the whole device can be made of any material with high strength and good weather resistance (such as high and low temperature resistance and UV resistance), such as aluminum or aluminum alloy; in order to protect the overhead transmission line from friction damage and avoid tip discharge, in this embodiment, preferably, the intersection angles of each surface of the device are rounded; using the bird's impact on vertical obstacles Due to the natural avoidance habit, when birds approach the power lines, the vertical baffles 2 will become a significant visual obstacle, reminding the birds to pay attention and change their flight paths, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of accidental collisions. In this embodiment, preferably, the baffles 2 are perpendicular to the ground; in order to have good visibility in daylight or at night, in this embodiment, preferably, the baffles 2 are provided with a brightly colored coating, and the coating is doped with fluorescent materials; in order to reduce costs and wind loads, the baffle can be a hollow design. In this embodiment, preferably, the baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes distributed in an array; the external device is a line device.

[0027] In order to conveniently and effectively prevent loosening problems caused by vibration or long-term use and reduce safety hazards caused by loosening, in the present embodiment, preferably, the anti-loosening component 14 includes a spring and an axle pin 141, and the spring and the axle pin 141 are both passed through the first clamp arm 11, one end of the spring abuts against the first clamp arm 11, the other end of the spring abuts against one end of the axle pin 141, and the other end of the axle pin 141 abuts against the fastener 13.

[0028] In order to improve the installation accuracy, ensure the clamping effect and stability of the entire clamp 1, and at the same time reduce maintenance costs and workload, in the present embodiment, preferably, a first connecting hole 111 is provided on the first clamp arm 11, and the first connecting hole 111 is penetrated by the fastener 13, and a plurality of second connecting holes 112 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first connecting hole 111, and each of the second connecting holes 112 is penetrated by the anti-loosening component 14, and the bottom of the second connecting hole 112 abuts against the anti-loosening component 14.

[0029] In order to further enhance the anti-loosening ability of the fastener 13 and ensure that the entire clamp 1 remains stable during long-term use, in the present embodiment, preferably, the fastener 13 is a bolt, a connecting groove 131 is provided on the bolt, and a screw hole 121 is provided on the second clamp arm 12, and the screw hole 121 is matched with the bolt.

[0030] In order to make the installation process simpler and faster, reduce the installation cost and workload, and at the same time, enable the retaining leaf 2 to adapt to different installation requirements and working environments, in the present embodiment, preferably, one end of the first clamping arm 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping arm 12, and the other end of the first clamping arm 11 is provided with a first column 113 and a second column 114 which are coaxial and horizontally arranged, and a connector 3 is rotatably provided on the first column 113 and the second column 114, and the connector 3 is rotatably connected to the retaining leaf 2.

[0031] In order to realize the multi-directional rotation function, the baffle 2 can flexibly adjust the angle and position to adapt to different installation requirements and working environments. In this embodiment, preferably, the connector 3 includes a first connector 31 and a second connector 32, one end of the first connector 31 is provided with a coaxial first through hole 311 and a second through hole 312, the first through hole 311 is penetrated by the first column 113, the second through hole 312 is penetrated by the second column 114, the other end of the first connector 31 is provided with a coaxial third through hole 313 and a fourth through hole 314, the second connector 3 2 is provided with a fifth through hole 321, the third through hole 313, the fourth through hole 314 and the fifth through hole 321 are penetrated by a first rotating shaft, and the fifth through hole 321 is arranged between the third through hole 313 and the fourth through hole 314, the other end of the second connecting member 32 is provided with a coaxial sixth through hole 322 and a seventh through hole 323, the retaining blade 2 is provided with an eighth through hole 21, the sixth through hole 322, the seventh through hole 323 and the eighth through hole 21 are penetrated by a second rotating shaft, and the eighth through hole 21 is arranged between the sixth through hole 322 and the seventh through hole 323.

[0032] In order to become more conspicuous at night or in low light conditions, thereby reducing the risk of birds colliding with it, in the present embodiment, preferably, it also includes a light-emitting circuit and a plurality of lamps, wherein the light-emitting circuit is arranged on the baffle 2, and the plurality of lamps are electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit, and the plurality of lamps are evenly arranged on the baffle 2.

[0033] In order to enhance the warning effect on birds and reduce light pollution to the surrounding environment and human activities, in this embodiment, preferably, the wavelength of the lamp is 395nm to 400nm.

[0034] In order to facilitate installation, maintenance and replacement, ensure a firm connection between the lamp, the light-emitting circuit and the retaining leaf 2, and improve the stability and reliability of the device, in the present embodiment, preferably, it also includes a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 is provided with a protruding mounting portion 41, the mounting portion 41 is provided with a first mounting cavity 42, the first mounting cavity 42 is provided with the light-emitting circuit, the outer edge of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 43, the first mounting holes 43 are all penetrated with the lamp, the retaining leaf 2 is provided with a second mounting cavity 22 and a plurality of second mounting holes 23, the second mounting cavity 22 is cooperated with the mounting portion 41, the second mounting hole 23 is cooperated with the first mounting hole 43, so that when the mounting plate 4 is stacked on one side of the retaining leaf 2, the mounting portion 41 can be penetrated on the other side of the retaining leaf 2 and the lamp can be penetrated into the second mounting hole 23.

[0035] Thus, beneficial effects are achieved: the rotating connection design between the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 allows the clamping part to be easily opened and closed, greatly simplifying the installation process and improving work efficiency. At the same time, no complicated high-altitude operations are required, reducing the safety risks during the installation process; the detachable connection design of the fastener 13 and the second clamp arm 12, and the abutment of multiple sets of anti-loosening components 14 therewith, effectively prevent loosening or falling off caused by wind or other external forces, ensure the stability and convenience of installation, ensure the long-term reliable use of the retaining leaf 2, and at the same time, reduce the economic losses and inconvenience caused by power outages; the anti-loosening component 14 is composed of a spring and an axle pin 141, and the axle pin 141 can be telescopically penetrated on the first clamp arm 11, conveniently tightening the fastener 13, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device; the first column 113 and the second column 114 on the first clamp arm 11, and the connector 3 matched therewith, enable the retaining leaf 2 to move within a certain range relative to the clamping part The flap 2 can rotate within the range to adapt to the installation requirements of different angles and directions, which not only improves the flexibility of installation, but also helps to optimize the warning effect of the flap 2, and at the same time reduces the difficulty of installation; the flap 2 itself is an obvious visual warning sign, which can effectively remind the birds to pay attention and avoid accidental collision. In addition, it can be connected to various external devices (such as sound generating devices, flashing devices, etc.) to further enhance the warning effect and reduce the risk of accidental collision of birds; a light-emitting circuit and multiple lamps are set on the flap 2 to provide additional safety for warnings at night or in dim light. The specific wavelength light (such as 395nm to 400nm) emitted by the lamp has a strong attraction to birds and can more effectively attract their attention; through the coordinated connection design of the mounting plate 4 and the flap 2, the modular installation of the device is realized, the installation process is simplified, and the subsequent maintenance and replacement work is convenient. At the same time, the versatility and adaptability of the device are improved, so that it can be applied to a wider range of scenarios.

[0036] like Figure 5-8As shown, in one embodiment, the anti-loosening component 14 includes a spring and an axle pin 141, and the spring and the axle pin 141 are both passed through the first clamp arm 11, one end of the spring abuts against the first clamp arm 11, the other end of the spring abuts against one end of the axle pin 141, and the other end of the axle pin 141 abuts against the fastener 13. It should be noted that, through the elastic deformation ability of the spring, a continuous thrust is provided to the axle pin 141, so that the axle pin 141 maintains continuous pressure on the fastener 13, thereby preventing the fastener 13 from loosening due to vibration or external force; in order to conveniently achieve the abutment between the spring and the axle pin 141, in the present embodiment, the diameter of one end of the axle pin 141 is smaller than the diameter of the other end of the axle pin 141, and one end of the axle pin 141 is inserted into the end ring of the spring; thereby, an additional tightening force is provided for the fastener 13, effectively preventing the loosening problem caused by vibration or long-term use, and thus there is no need to frequently check the looseness of the fastener 13, thereby reducing maintenance costs and workload.

[0037] like Figure 9-10 As shown, in one embodiment, the first clamp arm 11 is provided with a first connection hole 111, the first connection hole 111 is penetrated with the fastener 13, the inner wall of the first connection hole 111 is evenly distributed with a plurality of second connection holes 112, each of the second connection holes 112 is penetrated with the anti-loosening component 14, and the bottom of the second connection hole 112 abuts against the anti-loosening component 14. It should be noted that the anti-loosening component 14 is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first connection hole 111, so that the surface of the fastener 13 is evenly stressed; in order to provide sufficient fastening force when needed, in this embodiment, preferably, the second connection hole 112 is arranged on the inner wall of the first connection hole 111 along the radial direction of the fastener 13; thereby, the stability of the fastener 13 is significantly improved to prevent it from loosening due to vibration or external force, and at the same time, the anti-loosening component 14 can be accurately installed at a predetermined position, thereby ensuring the clamping effect and stability of the entire clamp 1.

[0038] like Figure 11-12As shown, in one embodiment, the fastener 13 is a bolt, and a connecting groove 131 is provided on the bolt. The second clamp arm 12 is provided with a screw hole 121, and the screw hole 121 is connected with the bolt. It should be noted that the bolt cooperates with the screw hole 121 on the second clamp arm 12 through its threaded portion. When the bolt passes through the first clamp arm 11 and is screwed into the screw hole 121, the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are tightly clamped together to form a stable clamping portion; the connecting groove 131 is used to connect multiple groups of the anti-loosening components 14. When the anti-loosening components 14 enter the connecting groove 131, the anti-loosening components 14 cannot automatically retract, thereby locking the bolt; in order to conveniently turn the bolt, in this embodiment, preferably, the arrangement direction of the multiple anti-loosening components 14 is compatible with the thread extension direction of the bolt; thereby, the installation process is simpler and faster, and at the same time, it is ensured that the entire clamp 1 remains stable during long-term use.

[0039] like Figure 1-14 As shown, in one embodiment, one end of the first clamp arm 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamp arm 12, and the other end of the first clamp arm 11 is provided with a coaxial and horizontally arranged first column 113 and a second column 114, and a connector 3 is rotatably sleeved on the first column 113 and the second column 114, and the connector 3 is rotatably connected to the baffle 2. It should be noted that the first column 113 and the second column 114 can be set on the first clamp arm 11 by stamping; the first column 113 and the second column 114 provide a stable support and rotation axis for the connector 3, so that the connector 3 can rotate freely around this common axis without deviation or shaking; when subjected to external force (such as wind, bird strikes, etc.), the connector 3 can automatically adjust the angle to disperse the force and reduce the impact on the retaining leaf 2 and the clamp 1; the number of the connectors 3 is set according to actual needs; thus, the opening and closing design of the clamp 1 and the detachability of the fastener 13 make the installation process simpler and faster, reducing the installation cost and workload. At the same time, through the rotatable connector 3 on the first column 113 and the second column 114, and the rotating connection between the connector 3 and the retaining leaf 2, the retaining leaf 2 can be adjusted at multiple angles relative to the clamp 1 to adapt to different installation requirements and working environments.

[0040] In one embodiment, the connector 3 includes a first connector 31 and a second connector 32, one end of the first connector 31 is provided with a coaxial first through hole 311 and a second through hole 312, the first through hole 311 is penetrated with the first column 113, the second through hole 312 is penetrated with the second column 114, the other end of the first connector 31 is provided with a coaxial third through hole 313 and a fourth through hole 314, one end of the second connector 32 is provided with a fifth through hole 321, the third through hole 313, the fourth through hole 314 and the fifth through hole 321 are provided, and the third through hole 313 and the fourth through hole 314 are provided. The fourth through hole 314 and the fifth through hole 321 are provided with a first rotating shaft, and the fifth through hole 321 is arranged between the third through hole 313 and the fourth through hole 314, the other end of the second connecting member 32 is provided with a coaxial sixth through hole 322 and a seventh through hole 323, the retaining blade 2 is provided with an eighth through hole 21, the sixth through hole 322, the seventh through hole 323 and the eighth through hole 21 are provided with a second rotating shaft, and the eighth through hole 21 is arranged between the sixth through hole 322 and the seventh through hole 323. It should be noted that the first rotating shaft is arranged in the third through hole 313, the fourth through hole 314 and the fifth through hole 321, allowing the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 to rotate relative to each other; the second rotating shaft is arranged in the sixth through hole 322, the seventh through hole 323 and the eighth through hole 21, allowing the second connecting member 32 and the retaining blade 2 to rotate relative to each other; the number of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 is designed according to actual needs. In addition to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a rotating shaft can also be added to the connector 3 to provide more rotation axes and support points, so as to further enhance the stability and adaptability of the connector 3; in order to improve the structural stability, in this embodiment, preferably, the first column 113 and the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are perpendicular; thereby, the connector 3 realizes a multi-directional rotation function, disperses the impact force, and enables the retaining blade 2 to flexibly adjust the angle and position to adapt to different installation requirements and working environments. At the same time, the connection between the various components is more stable and reliable, avoiding loosening or damage caused by vibration or external force.

[0041] like Figure 2-19As shown, in one embodiment, it also includes a light-emitting circuit and a plurality of lamps, wherein the light-emitting circuit is arranged on the baffle 2, and the plurality of lamps are electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit, and the plurality of lamps are evenly arranged on the baffle 2. It should be noted that the light-emitting circuit is used to provide electrical energy and control the light emission of the lamps. In order to save energy, the lamps are controlled to flash when the light becomes dim (such as cloudy days, dusk and night) and not emit light when the light brightness is restored (such as cloudy and rainy to cloudy, night to dawn, daytime). In this embodiment, preferably, the lamps are light-emitting diode lamps, and the light-emitting circuit includes a solar panel, a solar charging and discharging circuit, a lithium battery, a photosensitive control circuit and a flash control circuit, wherein the solar panel is responsible for converting solar energy into electrical energy, charging the lithium battery through the solar charging and discharging circuit, and providing power support for the lamps, and the lithium battery is used as an energy storage element to continue to power the lamps when the light is insufficient or at night. The lamp is connected to a photosensitive control circuit and a flash control circuit to realize intelligent lighting control. The photosensitive control circuit can sense the light intensity of the surrounding environment, and automatically start the lighting equipment when the light is lower than a certain threshold, while the flash control circuit can set the flash mode as needed, such as timed flash, induction flash, etc.; the light-emitting circuit and multiple lamps can be designed as a modular structure, which is convenient for individual replacement or upgrading; the light-emitting circuit can add a remote control or automatic sensing function to realize remote control and intelligent adjustment of lighting brightness; thereby, the baffle 2 becomes more conspicuous at night or in low light conditions, and at the same time, its recognition at night or in bad weather conditions is enhanced, thereby reducing the risk of birds colliding with it.

[0042] In one embodiment, the wavelength of the lamp is 395nm to 400nm. It should be noted that the lamp emits light of a specific wavelength, and the light in this wavelength range is not sensitive to the human visual system, but birds have a certain reaction to this ultraviolet light; thereby, light pollution to the surrounding environment and human activities can be reduced, and at the same time, the effect of warning birds can be further improved.

[0043] In one embodiment, a mounting plate 4 is also included, wherein the mounting plate 4 is provided with a protruding mounting portion 41, wherein the mounting portion 41 is provided with a first mounting cavity 42, wherein the light-emitting circuit is provided in the first mounting cavity 42, wherein the outer edge of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes 43, wherein the lamps are penetrated through the first mounting holes 43, wherein the retaining leaf 2 is provided with a second mounting cavity 22 and a plurality of second mounting holes 23, wherein the second mounting cavity 22 is cooperatively connected with the mounting portion 41, wherein the second mounting hole 23 is cooperatively connected with the first mounting hole 43, such that when the mounting plate 4 is stacked on one side of the retaining leaf 2, the mounting portion 41 can be penetrated on the other side of the retaining leaf 2 and the lamp can be penetrated through the second mounting hole 23. It should be noted that, by forming a balanced filling through the protruding mounting portion 41 and the second cavity, it can be ensured that the angle of the retaining blade 2 when suspended is at right angles to the ground; the shape of the mounting plate 4 can be designed in coordination with the actual shape of the retaining blade 2; in order to ensure that the mounting portion 41 can smoothly and firmly penetrate into the second mounting cavity 22, a tiny guide slope or chamfer can be set on the outer edge of the mounting portion 41 and the inner edge of the second mounting cavity 22, and a locking device such as a bolt, a threaded locking ring, a snap or a spring lock can be added to the end or side of the mounting portion 41; in order to reduce the influence of vibration caused by wind or other external forces on the connection between the retaining blade 2 and the mounting plate 4, A shock-proof gasket can be added between the surfaces; in order to improve the waterproof performance, a sealing gasket can be arranged between the mounting portion 41 and the second mounting cavity 22; the shape of the first mounting cavity 42 is designed according to actual needs. In order to facilitate the installation of the solar panel, in the present embodiment, preferably, the shape of the first mounting cavity 42 is a rectangular parallelepiped; thus, through the separate design of the mounting plate 4 and the retaining leaf 2, the modularization of the lighting system is realized, which is convenient for installation, maintenance and replacement. At the same time, through the cooperation between the mounting portion 41 and the second mounting cavity 22, and the cooperation between the first mounting hole 43 and the second mounting hole 23, a firm connection between the lamp and the light-emitting circuit and the retaining leaf 2 is ensured, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the system.

[0044] Therefore, the bird-proof blade collision prevention device of the present invention solves the technical problems of the prior art such as the cumbersome and high-risk manual installation process and the high cost of power outage operation, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) The rotating connection design of the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 allows the clamping part to be easily opened and closed, which greatly simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency. At the same time, no complicated high-altitude operations are required, which reduces the safety risks during the installation process; 2) The detachable connection design of the fastener 13 and the second clamp arm 12, and the abutment of multiple groups of anti-loosening components 14 therewith, effectively prevent loosening or falling off caused by wind or other external forces, ensure the stability and convenience of installation, ensure the long-term reliable use of the blade 2, and at the same time, reduce the economic losses and inconvenience caused by power outages; 3) The anti-loosening component 14 is composed of a spring and an axle pin 141, and the axle pin 141 can be telescopically penetrated on the first clamp arm 11, so as to conveniently tighten the fastener 13 and ensure the long-term stable operation of the device; 4) The first column 113 and the second column 114 on the first clamp arm 11, and the matching Connector 3 enables the retaining leaf 2 to rotate within a certain range relative to the clamping part, so as to adapt to the installation requirements of different angles and directions, which not only improves the flexibility of installation, but also helps to optimize the warning effect of the retaining leaf 2, and at the same time reduces the difficulty of installation; 5) The retaining leaf 2 itself is an obvious visual warning sign, which can effectively alert the attention of flying birds and avoid accidental collision. In addition, it can be connected to various external devices (such as sound generating devices, flashing devices, etc.) to further enhance the warning effect and reduce the risk of accidental collision with birds; 6) A light-emitting circuit and multiple lamps are arranged on the retaining leaf 2 to provide additional safety protection for warnings at night or in dim light. The specific wavelength light (such as 395nm to 400nm) emitted by the lamp is highly attractive to flying birds and can more effectively attract their attention; 7) The matching connection design of the mounting plate 4 and the retaining leaf 2 realizes the modular installation of the device, simplifies the installation process, and facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement work. At the same time, it also improves the versatility and adaptability of the device, so that it can be applied to a wider range of scenarios.

[0045] A second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for installing a baffle to prevent birds from accidentally hitting it, which is described in detail below.

[0046] A method for installing a bird-proofing blade, using the bird-proofing blade provided by any one of the above embodiments, comprises: Rotate the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 so that the clamping portion is opened; The clamping part is sleeved on the overhead transmission line, and the first clamping arm 11 and the second clamping arm 12 are rotated to close the clamping part; The fastener 13 is moved to connect with the second clamp arm 12, and a plurality of anti-loosening components 14 are disposed between the first clamp arm 11 and the fastener 13, so that the clamping portion remains in a closed state and drives the retaining blade 2 to be hung on the overhead transmission line.

[0047] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate installation and improve work efficiency, in the present embodiment, preferably, the fastener 13 is a bolt, and the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are fastened by tightening the bolt to close the clamping portion; in order to achieve quick installation and ensure that the retaining leaf 2 can alert flying birds at night, in the present embodiment, preferably, a light-emitting circuit and a lamp are first installed on the retaining leaf 2, and then the clamp 1 is hung on the overhead transmission line, wherein, when hanging the clamp 1, the solar panel of the light-emitting circuit is oriented towards the direction of sunlight (such as for north-south lines, a double-sided solar panel type can be selected, so that the normal direction of the solar panel is perpendicular to the line, so that sunlight can be used for charging; for east-west lines, a single-sided solar panel type can be selected, and the solar panel faces south; for other directional lines, whether to use a double-sided solar panel or a single-sided solar panel type can be selected according to the direction of sunlight, and attention should be paid to the installation direction).

[0048] Therefore, the installation method of the bird-proof baffle of the present invention solves the technical problems of the prior art such as the cumbersome and high-risk manual installation process and the high cost of power outage operation, and achieves beneficial effects: 1) By rotating the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 to open and close the clamping part, the installation process is simpler and faster, the installation steps and the required tools are reduced, and the complexity of the installation is reduced; 2) The connection between the fastener 13 and the second clamp arm 12, and the abutment of multiple groups of anti-loosening components 14 between the first clamp arm 11 and the fastener 13 ensure the stability and reliability of the clamping part, so that the baffle 2 can be hung on the overhead transmission line for a long time and stably; 3) There is no need for complicated high-altitude operations or long-term power outage operations, which reduces the safety risks in the installation process and protects the safety of the installers. At the same time, it avoids the economic losses and inconveniences caused by long-term power outages and reduces the operating costs; 4) The simple installation steps and reduced risks allow the installers to complete the installation work more efficiently and shorten the installation cycle.

[0049] like Figure 1-19 As shown, an optional working process of the bird-proofing blade and the installation method thereof in the present invention is as follows: During assembly, one end of the shaft pin 141 is inserted into one end of the spring, and after multiple groups of the springs and the shaft pin 141 are respectively inserted into multiple second connection holes 112, the bolt is inserted into the first connection hole 111 so that the bolt is located between the multiple shaft pins 141, and the assembly of the bolt, the spring, the shaft pin 141 and the first clamp arm 11 is completed; Assemble the solar panel, the solar charging and discharging circuit, the lithium battery, the photosensitive control circuit and the flash control circuit into the light-emitting circuit, install the light-emitting circuit in the first mounting cavity 42, connect the lamp to the light-emitting circuit, install the lamp in the first mounting hole 43, insert the mounting portion 41 into the second mounting cavity 22, and insert the lamp into the second mounting hole 23, and complete the assembly of the lamp, the light-emitting circuit, the mounting plate 4 and the baffle 2; The first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 are used to complete the assembly of the first clamping arm 11 and the baffle 2; When the clamp 1 is installed on an overhead power transmission line, the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are rotated to open the clamping portion, the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are moved to make the panel of the solar panel face the sun, the clamping portion is sleeved on the overhead power transmission line, and the first clamp arm 11 and the second clamp arm 12 are rotated to close the clamping portion; Continue to screw the bolt into the screw hole 121, and the axle pin 141 penetrates into the connecting groove 131 under the action of the spring. The bolt is connected and locked with the second clamp arm 12, so that the clamping part remains in a closed state and drives the retaining blade 2 to be hung on the overhead transmission line, completing an installation.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first", "another" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" or "several" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "one example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preventing birds from accidentally hitting a baffle, characterized in that: include: A clamp (1), the clamp (1) comprising a first clamp arm (11), a second clamp arm (12), a fastener (13) and a plurality of anti-loosening components (14), the first clamp arm (11) and the second clamp arm (12) being rotatably connected to form an openable and closable clamping portion, the fastener (13) being inserted through the first clamp arm (11), the fastener (13) and the second clamp arm (12) being detachably connected, the plurality of anti-loosening components (14) being disposed between the first clamp arm (11) and the fastener (13), the anti-loosening components (14) being used to provide a fastening force for the fastener (13); A baffle (2), the baffle (2) being connected to the first clamp arm (11), the baffle (2) being used to warn flying birds and / or to connect to various external devices.

2. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening component (14) comprises a spring and an axle pin (141), wherein the spring and the axle pin (141) are both inserted into the first clamp arm (11), one end of the spring abuts against the first clamp arm (11), the other end of the spring abuts against one end of the axle pin (141), and the other end of the axle pin (141) abuts against the fastener (13).

3. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp arm (11) is provided with a first connection hole (111), the first connection hole (111) is penetrated by the fastener (13), a plurality of second connection holes (112) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first connection hole (111), each of the second connection holes (112) is penetrated by the anti-loosening component (14), and the bottom of the second connection hole (112) abuts against the anti-loosening component (14).

4. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (13) is a bolt, a connecting groove (131) is provided on the bolt, and a screw hole (121) is provided on the second clamp arm (12), and the screw hole (121) is matched with the bolt for connection.

5. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first clamping arm (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the second clamping arm (12); the other end of the first clamping arm (11) is provided with a first column (113) and a second column (114) which are coaxially and horizontally arranged; a connector (3) is rotatably sleeved on the first column (113) and the second column (114); the connector (3) is rotatably connected to the baffle (2).

6. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connector (3) comprises a first connecting member (31) and a second connecting member (32); one end of the first connecting member (31) is provided with a coaxial first through hole (311) and a second through hole (312); the first through hole (311) is penetrated by the first column (113); the second through hole (312) is penetrated by the second column (114); the other end of the first connecting member (31) is provided with a coaxial third through hole (313) and a fourth through hole (314); one end of the second connecting member (32) is provided with a fifth through hole (321); the third through hole (313) and the fourth through hole (314) are coaxially connected to each other; A first rotating shaft is passed through the third through hole (314) and the fifth through hole (321), and the fifth through hole (321) is arranged between the third through hole (313) and the fourth through hole (314); a coaxial sixth through hole (322) and a seventh through hole (323) are arranged at the other end of the second connecting member (32); an eighth through hole (21) is arranged on the baffle (2); a second rotating shaft is passed through the sixth through hole (322), the seventh through hole (323) and the eighth through hole (21), and the eighth through hole (21) is arranged between the sixth through hole (322) and the seventh through hole (323).

7. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a light-emitting circuit and a plurality of lamps, wherein the light-emitting circuit is arranged on the baffle (2), the plurality of lamps are electrically connected to the light-emitting circuit, and the plurality of lamps are evenly arranged on the baffle (2).

8. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wavelength of the lamp is 395nm to 400nm.

9. The bird-accidental-collision-prevention baffle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mounting plate (4), wherein the mounting plate (4) is provided with a protruding mounting portion (41), wherein the mounting portion (41) is provided with a first mounting cavity (42), wherein the light-emitting circuit is provided in the first mounting cavity (42), wherein the outer edge of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes (43), wherein the lamp is passed through each of the first mounting holes (43), wherein the retaining leaf (2) is provided with a second mounting cavity (22) and a plurality of second mounting holes (23), wherein the second mounting cavity (22) is cooperatively connected to the mounting portion (41), and wherein the second mounting hole (23) is cooperatively connected to the first mounting hole (43), so that when the mounting plate (4) is stacked on one side of the retaining leaf (2), the mounting portion (41) can be passed through the other side of the retaining leaf (2) and the lamp can be passed through the second mounting hole (23).

10. A method for installing a baffle to prevent birds from accidentally hitting it, characterized in that: The bird-mistaken-collision-prevention blade according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises: Rotating the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) so that the clamping portion opens; The clamping portion is sleeved on an overhead transmission line, and the first clamping arm (11) and the second clamping arm (12) are rotated to close the clamping portion; The fastener (13) is moved so that the fastener (13) is connected to the second clamp arm (12), and a plurality of sets of anti-loosening components (14) are disposed between the first clamp arm (11) and the fastener (13), so that the clamping portion remains in a closed state, thereby driving the retaining blade (2) to be hung on the overhead transmission line.

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