Aluminum veneer automatic spreader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic aluminum plate separator, which relates to the technical field of aluminum plate separator, including a support mechanism and an aluminum plate pile, and also includes: a material pushing mechanism, which is installed on the support mechanism and is used to push the aluminum plate pile upward; a station switching mechanism, which is installed on the rear side of the support mechanism and is used to drive the removed aluminum plate to move to the forming station; an aluminum plate separation mechanism, which is connected with the station switching mechanism and the support mechanism and is used to separate the aluminum plates adsorbed together; a correction mechanism, which is installed on the aluminum plate separation mechanism and is used to correct the aluminum plates; the present invention has integrated material taking and separation operation, solves the influence of extrusion on the edge of the aluminum plate, separates the plates without marks, improves the processing quality of the aluminum plate, makes the aluminum plate taut during separation, and corrects the aluminum plate after separation, so that the aluminum plate can be accurately taken and discharged, and solves the influence of concave material taking and uneven stacking on the feeding of the forming station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum veneer separation, and in particular to an automatic aluminum veneer separation device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum veneer refers to a building decoration material that is processed through chroming and other treatments and then fluorocarbon spraying technology.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an aluminum plate spreader with a bulletin number of CN 209699125 U, which includes a spreader seat formed by connecting two support plates, a spreader slot is provided at the front end of the spreader seat, and a sliding slot connected to the spreader slot is provided at the rear end, a cylinder positioning plate is provided at the rear end of the spreader seat, a cylinder is provided on the cylinder positioning plate, a screw rod is provided on the cylinder, and the screw rod is connected to a spreader drive assembly, and the spreader drive assembly is provided at the upper part of the sliding slot, and the spreader drive assembly includes a drive housing, a tool holder mounting slot is provided in the drive housing, and the tool holder mounting slot is connected to a hinged portion provided on the tool holder, and the tool holder is provided in the spreader slot, and a connecting rod provided on the tool holder is provided along an inclined limit plate, and a spreader knife fixing plate is provided at the front end of the connecting rod, and a spreader knife is fixed on the spreader knife fixing plate. Through the action of the cylinder, the spreader drive assembly can move left and right on the sliding slot, and when the spreader drive assembly moves, the spreader tension is provided by swinging the tool holder;

[0004] Although the above scheme has the advantages as mentioned above, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that by squeezing the edge of the aluminum veneer to lift one side of the aluminum veneer, the edge of the aluminum veneer will be damaged due to the flexibility of the aluminum veneer, and because of the flexibility of the aluminum veneer, the surface of the aluminum veneer is not horizontal when it is lifted, and the middle is concave. Therefore, when the suction cup moves to take the material, the aluminum veneer adsorbed on the basis of the concave state cannot be accurately placed in the processing groove when placed on the forming station, and needs to be corrected again. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides an automatic aluminum plate splitter to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic aluminum veneer splitter comprises a support mechanism and an aluminum veneer stack, and further comprises:

[0008] A pushing mechanism, which is installed on the supporting mechanism and is used to push the aluminum veneer stack upwards;

[0009] The station switching mechanism is installed on the rear side of the supporting mechanism and is used to drive the removed aluminum veneer to move to the forming station;

[0010] An aluminum veneer separation mechanism, which is connected to the station switching mechanism and the supporting mechanism, and is used to separate the aluminum veneers adsorbed together;

[0011] A correction mechanism, which is installed on the aluminum veneer separation mechanism and is used to correct the aluminum veneer;

[0012] The driving mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism and is located between the pushing mechanism and the aluminum single plate separating mechanism, and drives the pushing mechanism and the aluminum single plate separating mechanism to operate respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a base, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the top of the base, a circular plate is fixed on the top of the plurality of supporting rods, the aluminum single plate stack is installed on the top of the circular plate, a plurality of groups of limiting rods are installed on the top of the circular plate, and the aluminum single plate stack is sleeved between the plurality of groups of limiting rods.

[0014] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the top of the base, the external thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw is provided with a threaded barrel, a U-shaped frame is fixed to the outside of the threaded barrel, a plurality of guide rods are provided inside the U-shaped frame, the guide rod is fixed to the top of the base, a one-way gear is installed outside the reciprocating screw, a support plate is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame, and the support plate is sleeved inside the return plate.

[0015] Preferably, the workstation switching mechanism comprises a rodless cylinder fixed to the rear side of the base, and a sliding block matching the rodless cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the rodless cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, the aluminum single plate separation mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the slider, a one-way gear rod 2 is externally mounted on the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 2, a moving frame is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod 2, a guide rod rod 2 is sleeved inside the moving frame, and the guide rod rod 2 is fixed to the top of the slider;

[0017] The internal rotation of the movable frame is connected with a bidirectional screw and fixed with two guide rods three, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixed with a gear two, one side of the gear two is meshed with a rack, the rack is fixed to the top of the circular plate, the external thread sleeve of the bidirectional screw is provided with two movable plates, the movable plates are sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods three, two metal hoses are installed on the movable plates, the bottom end of the metal hose is connected to a suction cup, and the top end is connected to an air pump.

[0018] Preferably, the aluminum single plate separation mechanism also includes a vertical rod fixed at the bottom of the movable frame, a limiting plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod, a sleeve plate is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod, an I-shaped pressure plate is fixed on one side of the sleeve plate, and a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably connected to the bottom of the I-shaped pressure plate.

[0019] Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a mounting plate fixed on the top of the second guide rod, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the second reciprocating screw, a cylinder is fixed inside the mounting plate, a connecting line is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder, the connecting line is fixedly connected to the moving frame, two groups of cylinders are fixed to the top of the I-type pressing plate in a mirror image, the number of cylinders in each group is two, a correction plate is fixed to the piston rod end of the cylinder, a side of the correction plate close to the aluminum single plate pile is rotatably connected to the second ball, and a laser detector is fixed to one side of one of the moving plates;

[0020] The cylinder 1 comprises a cylinder body 1, a piston 1 is sleeved inside the cylinder body 1, and a rod body 1 is fixed to the side of the piston 1 facing the bottom opening of the cylinder body 1;

[0021] The second cylinder includes a second cylinder body, a second piston is sleeved inside the second cylinder body, a second rod is fixed to the side of the second piston away from the opening of the second cylinder body, the second rod is penetrated and sleeved inside the end of the second cylinder body away from the opening, and the space between the side of the first piston away from the opening of the first cylinder body and the first cylinder body is connected to the space between the side of the second piston on which the second rod is installed and the second cylinder body through a pipeline.

[0022] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixed inside the base, a gear 1 is fixed to the top end of the output shaft of the motor, one side of the gear 1 is meshed with one-way gear 1, and the other side of the gear 1 is meshed with one-way gear 2.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention installs an aluminum veneer separation mechanism to pull the edge of the aluminum veneer in an oblique upward direction, and cooperates with the I-shaped pressing plate to increase the stress of the aluminum veneer, so that the uppermost aluminum veneer is quickly separated from the lower aluminum veneer, and cooperates with the I-shaped pressing plate to make the bottom aluminum veneer in a tight and flat state, so that when it is placed in the forming station, the aluminum veneer can be more accurately placed in the forming position, and the material can be accurately loaded;

[0025] 2. The present invention installs a correction mechanism to correct the aluminum veneer front and back after it is separated, thereby solving the problem that the aluminum veneer is tilted and cannot be accurately loaded due to uneven stacking of the aluminum veneer.

[0026] In summary, the present application integrates material picking and sheeting to solve the impact of extrusion on the edge of the aluminum veneer, separates the sheets without marks, improves the processing quality of the aluminum veneer, keeps the aluminum veneer taut during sheeting, and corrects the aluminum veneer after sheeting, so that the aluminum veneer can be picked up and put down accurately, solving the impact of concave material picking and uneven stacking on the loading of the forming station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an automatic aluminum panel spreader proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional first-person structural diagram of an automatic aluminum panel splitter proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional second-viewing angle structure of an automatic aluminum panel splitter proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional third-view structural schematic diagram of an automatic aluminum panel splitter proposed by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional fourth-view structure of an automatic aluminum panel splitter proposed by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 of an automatic aluminum panel spreader proposed by the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Base; 12. Support rod; 13. Return plate; 14. Aluminum veneer pile; 15. Limit rod; 2. Pushing mechanism; 21. Reciprocating screw rod 1; 22. One-way gear rod 1; 23. Threaded barrel; 24. Support plate; 25. U-shaped frame; 26. Guide rod 1; 3. Station switching mechanism; 31. Rodless cylinder; 32. Slider; 4. Aluminum veneer separation mechanism; 41. Reciprocating screw rod 2; 42. One-way gear rod 2; 43. Guide rod rod 2; 44. Moving frame; 45. Bidirectional screw rod; 46. Gear rod 2; 47. Moving frame Moving plate; 48, metal hose; 49, suction cup; 410, vertical rod; 411, limit plate; 412, I-type pressure plate; 413, rack; 414, sleeve plate; 415, guide rod three; 5, correction mechanism; 51, mounting plate; 52, cylinder one; 521, cylinder body one; 522, piston one; 523, rod body one; 53, connecting line; 54, cylinder two; 541, cylinder body two; 542, piston two; 543, rod body two; 55, correction plate; 56, laser detector; 6, driving mechanism; 61, motor; 62, gear one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Example: Refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 : An automatic aluminum veneer splitter, comprising a support mechanism 1 and an aluminum veneer stack 14, and further comprising:

[0038] A pushing mechanism 2, which is mounted on the supporting mechanism 1 and is used to push the aluminum single plate stack 14 upwards;

[0039] The station switching mechanism 3 is installed at the rear side of the supporting mechanism 1 and is used to drive the removed aluminum sheet to move to the forming station;

[0040] The aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4 is connected to the station switching mechanism 3 and the supporting mechanism 1 and is used to separate the aluminum single plates adsorbed together;

[0041] A correction mechanism 5, which is installed on the aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4 and is used to correct the aluminum single plate;

[0042] The driving mechanism 6 is installed on the supporting mechanism 1 and is located between the pushing mechanism 2 and the aluminum single plate separating mechanism 4, and drives the pushing mechanism 2 and the aluminum single plate separating mechanism 4 to operate respectively;

[0043] The support mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a plurality of support rods 12 are fixed on the top of the base 11, a return plate 13 is fixed on the top of the plurality of support rods 12, an aluminum single plate stack 14 is installed on the top of the return plate 13, a plurality of groups of limit rods 15 are installed on the top of the return plate 13, and the aluminum single plate stack 14 is sleeved between the plurality of groups of limit rods 15;

[0044] The pushing mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating screw 21 rotatably connected to the top of the base 11, a threaded barrel 23 is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw 21, a U-shaped frame 25 is fixed to the outside of the threaded barrel 23, a plurality of guide rods 26 are sleeved inside the U-shaped frame 25, the guide rods 26 are fixed to the top of the base 11, a one-way gear 22 is installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw 21, a support plate 24 is fixed on the top of the U-shaped frame 25, and the support plate 24 is sleeved inside the return plate 13;

[0045] The pushing mechanism 2 is used to push the aluminum veneer stack 14 upwards, so that the aluminum veneer separation mechanism 4 can separate the top aluminum veneer;

[0046] The station switching mechanism 3 includes a rodless cylinder 31 fixed to the rear side of the base 11, and a matching slider 32 is sleeved on the outside of the rodless cylinder 31;

[0047] The station switching mechanism 3 is used to place the separated aluminum single plate on the forming station;

[0048] The aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4 includes a reciprocating screw rod 41 rotatably connected to the top of the slider 32, a one-way gear 42 is installed on the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod 41, a moving frame 44 is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod 41, and a guide rod 43 is sleeved inside the moving frame 44, and the guide rod 43 is fixed on the top of the slider 32;

[0049] The internal rotation of the moving frame 44 is connected with a bidirectional screw 45 and two guide rods 3 415 fixed thereto. A gear 2 46 is fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw 45. A rack 413 is meshed with one side of the gear 2 46. The rack 413 is fixed to the top of the return plate 13. The external thread sleeve of the bidirectional screw 45 is provided with two moving plates 47. The moving plates 47 are sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods 3 415. Two metal hoses 48 are installed on the moving plates 47. The bottom end of the metal hose 48 is connected to a suction cup 49, and the top end is connected to an air pump.

[0050] The aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4 also includes a vertical rod 410 fixed to the bottom of the mobile frame 44, a limit plate 411 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod 410, a sleeve plate 414 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 410, a profiled pressing plate 412 is fixed to one side of the sleeve plate 414, and a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably connected to the bottom of the profiled pressing plate 412;

[0051] The aluminum veneer separation mechanism 4 pulls the edge of the aluminum veneer obliquely upward, and cooperates with the type pressing plate 412 to increase the stress of the aluminum veneer, so that the uppermost aluminum veneer is quickly separated from the lower aluminum veneer, and cooperates with the type pressing plate 412 to make the bottom aluminum veneer in a tight and flat state, so that when it is placed in the forming station, the aluminum veneer can be more accurately placed in the forming position, and the material can be accurately loaded;

[0052] The correction mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 51 fixed on the top of the guide rod 2 43, the mounting plate 51 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 2 41, a cylinder 1 52 is fixed inside the mounting plate 51, a connecting line 53 is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 1 52, the connecting line 53 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 44, two groups of cylinders 2 54 are fixed to the top of the I-type pressing plate 412, the number of each group of cylinders 2 54 is two, a correction plate 55 is fixed to the piston rod end of the cylinder 2 54, the correction plate 55 is rotatably connected to the ball 2 on the side close to the aluminum single plate pile 14, and a laser detector 56 is fixed to one side of one of the moving plates 47;

[0053] The cylinder 52 includes a cylinder body 521, a piston 522 is sleeved inside the cylinder body 521, and a rod 523 is fixed to the side of the piston 522 facing the bottom opening of the cylinder body 521;

[0054] The second cylinder 54 comprises a second cylinder body 541, a second piston 542 is sleeved inside the second cylinder body 541, a second rod 543 is fixed to the side of the second piston 542 away from the opening of the second cylinder body 541, the second rod 543 penetrates and sleeves inside the end of the second cylinder body 541 away from the opening, and the space between the side of the first piston 522 away from the opening of the first cylinder body 521 and the first cylinder body 521 and the space between the side of the second piston 542 where the second rod 543 is installed and the second cylinder body 541 are connected through a pipeline;

[0055] The correction mechanism 5 corrects the aluminum veneer forward and backward after it is separated, so as to solve the problem that the aluminum veneer is tilted and cannot be accurately loaded due to the unevenness of the aluminum veneer stack 14.

[0056] The driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 61 fixed inside the base 11 , and a gear 1 62 is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the motor 61 . One side of the gear 1 62 is meshed with the one-way gear 1 22 , and the other side of the gear 1 62 is meshed with the one-way gear 2 42 .

[0057] Working principle:

[0058] First, the laser detector 56 is started to detect the edge of the uppermost aluminum plate, and then the rodless cylinder 31 drives the slider 32, the aluminum plate separation mechanism 4 and the correction mechanism 5 to make left and right fine adjustments. The fine adjustment distance is short, so it will not affect the meshing of the gear 1 62 and the one-way gear 2 42 and the meshing of the gear 2 46 and the rack 413.

[0059] The starting motor 61 drives the gear 1 62 to reverse, and the reverse rotation of the gear 1 62 satisfies the direction of the one-way gear 2 42 driving the reciprocating screw 2 41 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 2 41 rotates and drives the movable frame 44 to move upward. The upward movement of the movable frame 44 drives the vertical rod 410, the limit plate 411, the bidirectional screw 45, the gear 2 46, the movable plate 47, the metal hose 48 and the suction cup 49 to move upward. Before moving upward, the suction cup 49 sucks the edge of the aluminum veneer below, and when moving upward, the suction cup 49 pulls the edge of the aluminum veneer upward. During the upward movement, the engagement of the gear 2 46 and the rack 413 causes the gear 2 46 to drive the bidirectional screw 45 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 45 causes the two movable plates 47 to pull the suction cup 49 closer. At this time, the edge of the aluminum veneer moves in an oblique upward direction. When the movable plate 47 moves to After the tail of the two-way screw 45, the gear 2 46 and the rack 413 are disengaged, maintaining the state of oblique upward pulling. During the oblique upward pulling process, the next aluminum veneer will be separated from the edge of the adsorbed aluminum veneer due to stress. Then, when moving upward continuously, the two aluminum veneers will be separated. Because the separated aluminum veneers have a certain length, the inclination from the edge of the adsorbed aluminum veneer to the center of the aluminum veneer is relatively small. According to the principle, the more the aluminum veneer is inclined, the greater the stress it receives, and it is easier to separate the second aluminum veneer from the first. Therefore, during the upward movement, the two sides of the I-shaped pressing plate 412 will limit the inclination position of the aluminum veneer. The inclination position of the aluminum veneer is from the edge position to the edge of the I-shaped pressing plate 412. Because the distance is short, the pulling The upper edge of the two aluminum sheets will be more inclined during the process, so the participation of the mold pressing plate 412 makes it easier to separate the edges of the two aluminum sheets. If it continues to move upward, the top of the limit plate 411 will push the sleeve plate 414 to move upward, driving the mold pressing plate 412 to move up with the adsorbed aluminum sheet. The pulling of the aluminum sheet will make the aluminum sheet at the bottom of the mold pressing plate 412 in a tight and flat state, and when it is placed in the forming station, the aluminum sheet will be more accurately placed in the forming position, and the material will be accurately loaded. The edges of both sides of each aluminum sheet in the aluminum sheet pile 14 have a certain unevenness, and the unevenness here will also affect the accuracy of placing it in the station. Therefore, when the moving frame 44 moves to a certain height, it will contact the bottom end of the rod body 523 of the cylinder 52, so that the rod body 523 pushes the piston 522 to move upward. The gas between the first 522 and the cylinder body 1 521 is pushed into the interior of the second cylinder 54 through the pipeline, that is, it enters between the side of the piston second 542 where the rod body 2 543 is installed and the cylinder body 2 541, so that the piston second 542 pulls the rod body 2 543 to move, and the rod body 2 543 moves to pull the correction plate 55 close to the aluminum single plate, and corrects it forward and backward. Then, the rodless cylinder 31 is started to make the slider 32 drive the aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4, the correction mechanism 5 and the adsorbed aluminum single plate to one side to the top of the forming station, and then the aluminum single plate is accurately placed on it and the suction cup 49 is closed to release the adsorption, so that the aluminum single plate falls accurately and is laid flat in the groove of the forming station. Because the correction plate 55 is for correction of the workpiece, not clamping, it will not affect the aluminum single plate falling into the groove of the forming station.Then the rodless cylinder 31 drives the slider 32, the aluminum single plate separation mechanism 4 and the correction mechanism 5 to move back, and the one-way gear 2 42 is meshed with the gear 1 62 again, and then the motor 61 is started again to drive the gear 1 62 to reverse and move the movable frame 44 downward, pull the connecting line 53 to pull out the piston rod in the cylinder 1 52, and at the same time, extract the gas in the cylinder 2 54, so that the internal piston rod extends and drives the correction plate 55 to move, and continue to move downward, then the gear 2 46 is meshed with the rack 413, and drives the bidirectional screw 45 to rotate to reset the movable plate 47, when the movable frame 44 moves to the bottom thread tail of the reciprocating screw 2 41, the motor 61 is started to drive the gear 1 62 to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the gear 1 62 satisfies the direction of rotation of the one-way gear 22 to drive the reciprocating screw 21, and the reciprocating screw 21 rotates to make the threaded barrel 23, the U-shaped frame 25 and the support plate 24 move upward, and the top aluminum single plate pile 14 is pushed up to between the multiple correction plates 55, and the next sheet separation operation is performed. ,

[0060] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic aluminum sheet splitter, comprising a support mechanism (1) and an aluminum sheet stack (14), characterized in that: Also includes: A pushing mechanism (2) mounted on the supporting mechanism (1) and used to push the aluminum single plate stack (14) upwards; A station switching mechanism (3), which is installed on the rear side of the support mechanism (1) and is used to drive the removed aluminum sheet to move to the forming station; An aluminum single plate separation mechanism (4), which is connected to the station switching mechanism (3) and the support mechanism (1), and is used to separate the aluminum single plates adsorbed together; A correction mechanism (5), which is mounted on the aluminum single plate separation mechanism (4) and is used to correct the aluminum single plate; A driving mechanism (6) is mounted on the supporting mechanism (1) and is located between the pushing mechanism (2) and the aluminum veneer separation mechanism (4), and drives the pushing mechanism (2) and the aluminum veneer separation mechanism (4) to operate respectively; The pushing mechanism (2) comprises a reciprocating screw (21) rotatably connected to the top of the base (11); the external thread of the reciprocating screw (21) is sleeved with a threaded barrel (23); a U-shaped frame (25) is fixed to the outside of the threaded barrel (23); a plurality of guide rods (26) are sleeved inside the U-shaped frame (25); the guide rods (26) are fixed to the top of the base (11); a one-way gear (22) is installed outside the reciprocating screw (21); a support plate (24) is fixed to the top of the U-shaped frame (25); and the support plate (24) is sleeved inside the return plate (13); The workstation switching mechanism (3) comprises a rodless cylinder (31) fixed to the rear side of the base (11), and a matching sliding block (32) is sleeved on the outside of the rodless cylinder (31); The aluminum single plate separation mechanism (4) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (41) rotatably connected to the top of the slider (32), a one-way gear (42) is externally mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (41), a moving frame (44) is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod (41), a guide rod (43) is sleeved on the inside of the moving frame (44), and the guide rod (43) is fixed on the top of the slider (32); The movable frame (44) is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (45) and fixed with two guide rods (415); one end of the bidirectional screw (45) is fixed with a gear (46); one side of the gear (46) is meshed with a rack (413); the rack (413) is fixed to the top of the return plate (13); the external thread sleeve of the bidirectional screw (45) is provided with two movable plates (47); the movable plates (47) are sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods (415); two metal hoses (48) are installed on the movable plates (47); the bottom end of the metal hose (48) is connected to a suction cup (49); the top end is connected to an air pump; The aluminum single plate separation mechanism (4) further comprises a vertical rod (410) fixed to the bottom of the mobile frame (44), a limit plate (411) being fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod (410), a sleeve plate (414) being sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (410), a profiled pressing plate (412) being fixed to one side of the sleeve plate (414), and a plurality of ball bearings being rotatably connected to the bottom of the profiled pressing plate (412); The correction mechanism (5) comprises a mounting plate (51) fixed on the top of the second guide rod (43), the mounting plate (51) being rotatably connected to the second reciprocating screw rod (41), a cylinder (52) being fixed inside the mounting plate (51), a connecting line (53) being fixed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder (52), the connecting line (53) being fixedly connected to the moving frame (44), two groups of cylinders (54) being fixed in mirror image on the top of the I-type pressing plate (412), the number of cylinders (54) in each group being two, a correction plate (55) being fixed at the piston rod end of the cylinder (54), a ball bearing (2) being rotatably connected to the side of the correction plate (55) close to the aluminum plate pile (14), and a laser detector (56) being fixed on one side of one of the moving plates (47); The cylinder 1 (52) comprises a cylinder body 1 (521), a piston 1 (522) is sleeved inside the cylinder body 1 (521), and a rod body 1 (523) is fixed to the side of the piston 1 (522) facing the bottom opening of the cylinder body 1 (521); The second cylinder (54) comprises a second cylinder body (541), a second piston (542) is sleeved inside the second cylinder body (541), a second rod (543) is fixed to the side of the second piston (542) away from the opening of the second cylinder body (541), the second rod (543) penetrates and sleeves inside the end of the second cylinder body (541) away from the opening, and the space between the side of the first piston (522) away from the opening of the first cylinder body (521) and the first cylinder body (521) and the space between the side of the second piston (542) on which the second rod (543) is installed and the second cylinder body (541) are connected through a pipeline; The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61) fixed inside the base (11), a gear 1 (62) being fixed to the top end of the output shaft of the motor (61), one side of the gear 1 (62) being meshed with a one-way gear 1 (22), and the other side of the gear 1 (62) being meshed with a one-way gear 2 (42).

2. The automatic aluminum veneer splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a plurality of support rods (12) are fixed on the top of the base (11), a return plate (13) is fixed on the top of the plurality of support rods (12), the aluminum single plate stack (14) is mounted on the top of the return plate (13), a plurality of groups of limit rods (15) are mounted on the top of the return plate (13), and the aluminum single plate stack (14) is sleeved between the plurality of groups of limit rods (15).

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