A method, apparatus and device for determining cable support information

By acquiring cable laying path curves and parameter data, high-voltage cable support information is automatically generated, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies and realizing the establishment of efficient and accurate support models to meet the needs of complex projects.

CN119129218BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the establishment of high-voltage cable support models relies on manual operation, which leads to low efficiency, difficulty in ensuring accuracy, and inability to meet the needs of complex engineering projects.

Method used

By acquiring cable laying path curves and parameter data, cable support information, including structural and layout information, is automatically generated. Reference points are generated using cable laying path curves, and support parameters are determined by combining cable parameter data, thus achieving automated and parameterized support generation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of establishing high-voltage cable support models, meets the high standards required for complex projects, and avoids the uncertainties and errors caused by manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a cable support information determination method, device and equipment, and relates to the technical field of computer information processing.The method comprises the following steps: acquiring cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information; obtaining a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve; determining cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information; determining cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data; wherein the cable support information comprises structure information of the cable support and arrangement position information of the cable support.The scheme of the application can automatically and parameterize generate the cable support, and improve the efficiency, quality and accuracy of the establishment of high-voltage cable support in power transmission and transformation engineering.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer information processing, in particular to a cable support information determination method, device and equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In power transmission and transformation projects, high-voltage cables and their supports play a crucial role, and they are widely used in design schemes, construction schemes and other aspects. Currently, the establishment of high-voltage cable support models mainly relies on manual operation. Specifically, the support model needs to be assembled manually, and standard models are called one by one to arrange high-voltage cable fittings, upper channel steels, lower angle steels (channel steels) and other components. For the height adjustment of the intermediate adjustable channel steel, the parameters need to be manually modified to adapt to the height difference between the high-voltage cable and the ground. In terms of spatial angle processing, for a large number of support positions with angles, the established support model can only be rotated manually, and the support angle and the high-voltage cable angle are difficult to form a perpendicular relationship. When determining the necessary support positions, they can only be arranged one by one after artificial judgment. For a longer high-voltage cable path, since batch generation is not possible, the support can only be roughly determined in a single plan view to arrange the support. This traditional establishment method is low in efficiency, difficult to guarantee accuracy, and difficult to meet complex engineering requirements. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a cable support information determination method, device and equipment to solve the problem of low efficiency in determining cable support model and support arrangement position by manual method in the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present application are as follows:

[0005] A cable support information determination method, comprising:

[0006] obtaining cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information;

[0007] obtaining a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve;

[0008] determining cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information;

[0009] determining cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data; wherein the cable support information includes structure information of the cable support and arrangement position information of the cable support.

[0010] Optionally, obtaining the cable laying path curve comprises:

[0011] sweeping the cable to obtain the cable laying path curve:

[0012] f(t) = a0 + a1t + a2t2 +…a n t n ;

[0013] Wherein, f(t) is a cable laying path curve, t is a parameter, a n is a coefficient of the curve, n is the number of times of the cable laying path curve function.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of reference points are obtained according to the cable laying path curve, comprising:

[0015] On the cable laying path curve, reference points with a preset interval are generated according to the preset interval and the parameter t.

[0016] Optionally, cable support parameter data is determined according to the cable parameter data information, comprising:

[0017] The cable parameter data information includes cable diameter information, cable fixed height information, and ground height information.

[0018] The cable support parameter data includes top fixed beam parameters, bottom fixed beam parameters, lengths of middle adjustable support columns, and cable support fitting parameters.

[0019] According to the cable diameter information, the inner diameter of the cable support fitting and the outer diameter of the cable support fitting are determined.

[0020] According to the cable fixed height information, the lengths of the middle adjustable support columns of the cable support are determined.

[0021] Optionally, according to the cable fixed height information, the lengths of the middle adjustable support columns of the cable support are determined, comprising:

[0022] The cable support includes a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, a middle adjustable support column, and a cable support fitting, the top fixed beam and the bottom fixed beam are fixedly connected through the middle adjustable support column, and the cable support fitting is fixedly connected with the top fixed beam.

[0023] According to the cable fixed height information, the ground height information, the parameter information of the top fixed beam, and the parameter information of the bottom fixed beam, the lengths of the middle adjustable support columns of the cable support are determined. Optionally, according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data, cable support information is determined, comprising:

[0024] According to the inner diameter of the cable support fitting, the outer diameter of the cable support fitting, the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam, and the middle adjustable support column, the structure of the cable support is determined.

[0025] The cable support with the determined structure is arranged according to a preset arrangement rule to obtain arrangement position information of the cable support.

[0026] Optionally, the structural cable support is arranged according to preset arrangement rules, comprising:

[0027] According to the curvature between the plurality of reference points, the fixed point of the cable support is determined;

[0028] According to the normal plane of the fixed point of the cable support, a working plane is determined, and the cable support is arranged in the working plane.

[0029] The present application also provides a cable support information determination device, comprising:

[0030] The acquisition module is configured to acquire cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information;

[0031] The processing module is configured to obtain a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve, determine cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information, and determine cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data, wherein the cable support information comprises structure information of the cable support and arrangement position information of the cable support.

[0032] The present application also provides a computing device, comprising a processor and a memory storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by the processor to perform the method as described above.

[0033] The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions, wherein the instructions are executed on a computer to make the computer perform the method as described above.

[0034] The above-mentioned scheme of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The above-mentioned scheme of the present application comprises the following steps: acquiring cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information; obtaining a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve; determining cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information; and determining cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data, wherein the cable support information comprises structure information of the cable support and arrangement position information of the cable support. The scheme of the present application can automatically and parameterize generate cable support, and can solve the problems of low efficiency, insufficient precision, and difficulty in meeting complex engineering requirements caused by manual operation in the prior art, and significantly improve the efficiency, quality and accuracy of high-voltage cable support model establishment in power transmission and transformation engineering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the cable support information determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 is a flowchart of generating reference points provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a single-column support provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a double-column support provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 5 is a layout schematic diagram of a cable support provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 6 is a module schematic diagram of a cable support information determination apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.

[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present application proposes a cable support information determination method, comprising:

[0044] Step 11, obtaining cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information;

[0045] Step 12, obtaining a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve;

[0046] Step 13, determining cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information;

[0047] Step 14, determining cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data; wherein the cable support information comprises structural information of the cable support and fixed position information of the cable support.

[0048] In the embodiment, the cable laying path curve is a curve formed by the cable laying starting position to the cable laying end position, the cable parameter data information includes the cable diameter and the ground height information to which the cable is attached, the reference points are generated on the cable laying path curve at equal intervals as the fixed positions of the cable support, the type of the cable support is automatically selected according to the cable laying environment and the cable data, including single-column support, double-column support, three-column support and the like, then the working plane is created based on the reference point coordinates, the cable support with the selected parameters and shape is fixed in the working plane, and the accurate arrangement of the cable support is realized.

[0049] The scheme of the embodiment realizes the automation of high-voltage cable information extraction, can quickly and accurately obtain the required data, avoids errors and omissions that may occur in manual collection, greatly improves the work efficiency and the reliability of the data, can automatically generate a model of the high-voltage cable support, and ensures that the generated support meets the design requirements through accurate algorithms and preset parameters, not only avoids the uncertainty and errors caused by manual operation, but also significantly improves the quality and stability of the support, greatly improves the overall efficiency and quality of engineering design, and effectively meets the high standard requirements of precision and efficiency of complex engineering.

[0050] In an optional embodiment of the application, step 11 can include:

[0051] Step 111, sweeping the cable to obtain a cable laying path curve:

[0052] f(t)=a0+a1t+a2t 2 +…a n t n ;

[0053] Wherein, f(t) is the cable laying path curve, t is the parameter, a n is the coefficient of the curve.

[0054] In the embodiment, the high-voltage cable that has completed the layout is reversely swept to generate the cable laying path curve.

[0055] Specifically, according to the high-voltage cable that has completed the layout, a high-voltage cable model is generated, point cloud data of the high-voltage cable is collected through the high-voltage cable model, the collected point cloud data is cleaned and processed, including removing noise, filling missing parts and smoothing, and key features such as straight line segments, curves, planes or complex surfaces are identified in the point cloud data; based on the key features, a path curve is selected, and the starting point, the end point, the sweeping direction, and the shape and size of the sweeping section are determined along the path curve to form a three-dimensional entity model, the center axis of the three-dimensional entity model is taken as the cable laying path curve, and the function is represented as:

[0056] f(t) = a0 + a1t + a2t 2 +…a n t n ;

[0057] Wherein, f(t) is the cable laying path curve, t is parameter, a n is the coefficient of the curve, n is the number of the cable laying path curve function. By changing the value of t, the coordinates of different positions can be obtained.

[0058] As Figure 2 shown in an optional embodiment of the present application, step 12 can include:

[0059] Step 121, on the cable laying path curve, generate reference points with a preset interval and parameter t.

[0060] In this embodiment, read the cable laying path curve and set a preset fixed interval d. Analyze the cable laying path curve function f(t) = a0 + a1t + a2t 2 +…a n t n , starting from the starting position of the curve, calculate a series of t values according to t i = ixd (where i is an integer, representing an integer index), substitute these t values into the path curve function f(t) to obtain the corresponding coordinate points, generate reference points with an interval on these coordinate points, and record their coordinates (x i , y i , z i ). When it is judged that the loop calculation reaches the end position of the curve, the calculation is ended, and the positions of all reference points are determined.

[0061] In a specific embodiment, the preset fixed interval is d = 400 mm, and the path curve function is assumed to be f(t) = t 2 + 2t + 1.

[0062] When i = 0, t0 = 0, the reference point coordinates (1.2345, 2.3456, 3.4567) can be obtained;

[0063] When i = 1, t1 = 400, the reference point coordinates (160161.2345, 802.3456, 3.4567) can be obtained;

[0064] When i = 2, t1 = 800, the reference point coordinates (640801.2345, 1602.3456, 3.4567) can be obtained.

[0065] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step 13 can include:

[0066] The cable parameter data information includes cable diameter information, cable fixed height information and ground height information.

[0067] The cable support parameter data includes top fixed beam parameter, bottom fixed beam parameter, middle adjustable support column length and cable support fitting parameter.

[0068] In step 131, the inner diameter of the cable support fitting and the outer diameter of the cable support fitting are determined according to the cable diameter information.

[0069] In step 132, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is determined according to the cable fixed height information.

[0070] In this embodiment, the cable support fitting is composed of multiple circular rings, which is used to set on the outside of the cable to fix the cable. The cable support fitting needs to be pre-set with a certain allowance to ensure that the cable can pass through smoothly without being squeezed.

[0071] Therefore, the inner diameter of the cable support fitting is determined according to the cable diameter:

[0072] And the outer diameter of the cable support fitting is determined according to the inner diameter of the cable support fitting: R out = R in + 200mm, where D cable represents the high-voltage cable diameter, R in represents the inner radius of the high-voltage cable fitting, and R out represents the outer radius of the high-voltage cable fitting.

[0073] In a specific embodiment, the high-voltage cable diameter D cable = 130mm, then the inner radius The outer radius R out = 165+200=365mm.

[0074] Further, according to the cable fixed height and the distance between the cable and the ground, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is obtained, and then the total height of the cable support is determined.

[0075] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step 132 can include:

[0076] The cable support includes a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, a middle adjustable support column and a cable support fitting, the top fixed beam and the bottom fixed beam are fixedly connected through the middle adjustable support column, and the cable support fitting is fixedly connected with the top fixed beam.

[0077] According to the cable fixing height information, the ground height information, the parameter information of the top fixing beam and the parameter information of the bottom fixing beam, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is determined.

[0078] In this embodiment, a type library of the cable support is established, and the type library is provided with parameterized models of various support types, including single-column support, double-column support, three-column support and the like. Different support types can be selected according to the number of cables, the density and the like of different use scenarios. For example, when the number of cables is small and the cables are densely arranged, a single-column support is used; when the number of cables is large and the cables are sparsely arranged, a double-column support is used and the like.

[0079] A spatial three-dimensional coordinate system X-Y-Z is established, and the X axis represents the length, the Y axis represents the thickness and the Z axis represents the width.

[0080] As shown in Figure 3 , the single-column support is composed of a top fixing beam, a bottom fixing beam, a middle adjustable support column and a set of cable support fittings. The length of the top fixing beam is greater than that of the bottom fixing beam. According to the required support height of the support, a middle adjustable support column with different length is selected. The cable support fittings include three rings with the same diameter. Specifically, the top fixing beam is an upper end channel steel, the bottom fixing beam is a lower end angle steel and the middle adjustable support column is a middle channel steel. When assembled, one end of the middle channel steel is welded in the groove of the upper end channel steel, and the other end is welded in the groove of the lower end angle steel.

[0081] The upper end channel steel and the lower end angle steel are fixed in size, so the length of the middle channel steel only needs to be determined, and the size of each structure of the single-column support can be determined. The length of the middle channel steel is calculated by the following formula:

[0082] R cable =D cable ÷2;

[0083] H stand =Z rp -H ground -R cable ;

[0084] L mc =H stand -T uc -T da ;

[0085] Wherein, Z rp represents the Z coordinate of the reference point, L uc represents the length of the upper end channel steel, W uc represents the width of the upper end channel steel, T uc represents the thickness of the upper end channel steel of the single-column support, L da represents the side length of the lower end angle steel of the single-column support, and T daH represents the thickness of the lower end angle steel of the single-column support stand L represents the total height of the single-column support mc D represents the length of the middle channel steel of the single-column support cable R is the diameter of the cable calbe H is the radius of the cable ground H is the ground elevation.

[0086] As shown in Figure 4 , the double-column support is composed of a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, two middle adjustable support columns and a set of cable support fittings. The length of the top fixed beam is less than that of the bottom fixed beam. Different lengths of middle adjustable support columns are selected according to the required support height of the support. The cable support fittings include three circular rings with the same diameter. Specifically, the top fixed beam uses an upper end channel steel, the bottom fixed beam uses a lower end channel steel, and the middle adjustable support column uses two middle channel steels. When assembling, one end of the middle channel steel is welded to the surface of the upper end channel steel, and the other end is welded to the surface of the lower end angle steel.

[0087] The upper end channel steel and the lower end angle steel are fixed sizes, so only the length of the middle channel steel needs to be determined to determine the size of each structure of the double-column support. The length of the middle channel steel is calculated by the following formula:

[0088] R cable =D cable ÷2;

[0089] H dual =Z rp -H ground -R cable ;

[0090] L mc2 =H dual -W uc2 -W dc ;

[0091] Wherein, Z rp represents the Z coordinate of the reference point, L uc2 represents the length of the upper end channel steel of the double-column support, W uc2 represents the width of the upper end channel steel of the double-column support, T uc2 represents the thickness of the upper end channel steel of the double-column support, L dc represents the length of the lower end channel steel of the double-column support, W dc represents the width of the lower end channel steel of the double-column support, T dc represents the thickness of the lower end channel steel of the double-column support, H dual represents the total height of the double-column support, L mc2 represents the length of the middle channel steel of the double-column support, D cable R is the diameter of the cable cable H is the radius of the cable groundThe ground elevation is determined.

[0092] Further, the parameters of the cable support fittings are determined:

[0093] The cable support fittings are composed of a circular ring, which is used to set the cable, so the cable support fittings need to be slightly larger than the diameter of the cable.

[0094] Set the inner radius The outer radius R out = R in + 200 mm.

[0095] Where D cable represents the diameter of the cable, R in represents the inner radius of the cable fitting, and R out represents the outer radius of the cable fitting.

[0096] In a specific embodiment, the parameters of the single-column support are determined:

[0097] The upper end channel steel length is L uc = 1200 mm, the width is W uc = 80 mm, and the thickness is T uc = 15 mm; the lower end angle steel side length is L da = 80 mm, and the thickness is T da = 20 mm.

[0098] Obtain the engineering condition parameters, including:

[0099] Reference point coordinates (1.2345, 2.3456, 3.0000), reference point height Z rp = 3 m = 3000 mm, that is, the cable fixing height at this reference point is 3000 mm; high-voltage cable diameter D cable = 130 mm, radius

[0100] The ground elevation of this reference point is 500 mm, so

[0101] H stand = 3000 mm - 500 mm - 65 mm = 2435 mm,

[0102] L mc = 2435 - 15 - 20 = 2400 mm,

[0103] The length of the middle channel steel is calculated to be 2400 mm.

[0104] The parameters of the double-column support are determined:

[0105] The upper end channel steel length is L uc2 = 1500 mm, the width is W uc2= 100 mm, thickness T uc2 = 20 mm; lower end channel steel length L dc = 1500 mm, width W dc = 100 mm, thickness T dc = 20 mm.

[0106] Obtain the engineering condition parameters, including:

[0107] Reference point coordinates (1.2345, 2.3456, 3.0000), i.e. reference point height Z rp = 3 m = 3000 mm; i.e. the cable fixing height at this reference point is 3000 mm; high voltage cable diameter D cable = 130 mm, radius

[0108] The ground elevation of this reference point is 500 mm, so

[0109] H dual = 3000 mm-500 mm-65 mm = 2435 mm;

[0110] L mc2 = 2435-100-100 = 2235 mm;

[0111] The length of the middle channel steel is calculated to be 2235 mm.

[0112] Determination of the parameters of the cable support fittings:

[0113] High voltage cable diameter D cable = 130 mm, so the inner radius Outer radius R out = 165 + 200 = 365 mm.

[0114] Through the type library of the cable support, the type and size of the cable support can be quickly determined according to the coordinate information of the reference point, and the length, thickness, and width of each structure of the cable support are specified according to the spatial three-dimensional coordinate system of the type library, so that the fixed beam, support column, cable support fittings, and other structures that meet the requirements can be generated.

[0115] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step 14 can include:

[0116] Step 141, determining the structure of the cable support according to the inner diameter of the cable support fitting, the outer diameter of the cable support fitting, the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam, and the middle adjustable support column;

[0117] Step 142, arranging the cable support with the determined structure according to the preset arrangement rule to obtain the arrangement position information of the cable support.

[0118] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the cable support fittings, the outer diameter of the cable support fittings, the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam, and the middle adjustable support column of the cable support fittings at each reference point determined by step 13 determine the structure of the cable support arranged at each reference point (such as single-column support or double-column support).

[0119] The cable support arrangement position rule is set: when the arc between the adjacent three reference points is less than the preset arc threshold, the reference point at the middle position is determined as a necessary fixed point, the cable support is arranged at the necessary fixed point position, and the cable supports are arranged at equal intervals between the necessary fixed points.

[0120] In an optional embodiment of the present application, step 142 can include:

[0121] Step 1421, determining the fixed points of the cable support according to the arc between the plurality of reference points;

[0122] Step 1422, determining the working plane according to the normal plane of the fixed points of the cable support, and arranging the cable support in the working plane.

[0123] In this embodiment, the cable diameter D cable = 130 mm and the set turning radius coefficient k = 1.2.

[0124] The arc θ between the consecutive three reference points P1, P2, P3 is calculated:

[0125] P1(x1, y1, z1) = (500.12345, 300.23456, 100.34567);

[0126] P2(x2, y2, z2) = (600.12345, 400.23456, 200.34567);

[0127] P3(x3, y3, z3) = (700.12345, 500.23456, 300.34567);

[0128] The arc θ value is obtained by the formula

[0129] When θ < E = 0.4 radian, the middle reference point P2 is determined as a necessary fixed point, and a cable support is arranged at the necessary fixed point position, as shown in Figure 5 The B area in the figure is the necessary fixed point.

[0130] As shown in Figure 5 ​As shown, in the A region, when the Z coordinate of the reference point changes, that is, |Z2-Z1|>600mm, the starting point reference point and the end point reference point of the change are determined as the necessary fixed points, and a cable support is arranged at the position of the necessary fixed point;

[0131] When the reference point distance from the ground height information h>5000mm, no cable support is needed, and no fixed point is set.

[0132] After the necessary fixed points are determined, the cable supports are evenly generated between the necessary fixed points, and the rules are as follows:

[0133] Calculate the distance between the necessary fixed points with the existing cable support coordinates:

[0134]

[0135] Then, according to the preset interval F, the support positions are evenly distributed between the two necessary fixed points, and according to the distance of the current fixed point from the ground height information, it is determined whether the ground support needs to be referenced, and the length of the middle adjustable support column is adjusted.

[0136] Wherein, x a ,y a ,z a and x b ,y b ,z b represent the coordinates of the two existing support coordinate reference points, d ref represents the distance between the two reference points, and F represents the preset interval.

[0137] Based on the coordinates of the fixed points (x i ,y i ,z i ), the normal vector of the cable at the point is obtained:

[0138]

[0139] According to the normal vector, the working plane is determined, and the equation of the working plane can be expressed as:

[0140] n x (x-x r )+n y (y-y r )+n z (z-z r )=0;

[0141] Further, each cable support generated is arranged in the working plane of the corresponding fixed point.

[0142] In a specific embodiment, the coordinates of the two necessary fixed points are:

[0143] A(x a ,y a ,z a = (800.12345, 600.23456, 200.34567)

[0144] B(x b ,y b ,z b If ) = (1200.12345, 900.23456, 300.34567), then we have

[0145]

[0146] Cable supports are evenly distributed between two reference points at a preset spacing of F = 2000 mm.

[0147] The current measured distance between the fixed point and the ground is h. ref =400mm, ground elevation is 500mm, due to h ref For cables less than 500mm, ground supports are required, and the adjustable channel steel in the middle should be adjusted as needed to ensure that the cable installation height is above the ground.

[0148] In addition to automatic cable routing, cable supports can also be manually routed, as detailed below:

[0149] The coordinates of the randomly selected reference point are (1500.12345, 800.23456, 400.34567), and the selected support type is: generate single column support.

[0150] Based on the selection, a single-column support model was successfully generated at the reference point. The upper channel steel has a length of 1200mm, a width of 80mm, and a thickness of 15mm; the lower angle steel has a side length of 80mm and a thickness of 8mm; and the middle adjustable channel steel has a length of 220mm.

[0151] The cable support information determination method in the above embodiments of the present application can automatically extract cable information, quickly and accurately obtain required data, avoid errors and omissions that may occur during manual collection, greatly improve work efficiency and data reliability, establish a rich and comprehensive high-voltage cable support type library that covers various specifications and parameters, meet various complex and special requirements in power transmission and transformation projects, provide more options and flexibility for designers, automatically generate high-voltage cable supports, ensure that the generated supports meet design requirements through accurate algorithms and preset parameters, avoid uncertainties and errors caused by manual operation, and significantly improve the quality and stability of the supports, formulate cable support arrangement rules, accurately generate batches for both regular arrangements and long cable paths, greatly improve the overall efficiency and quality of engineering design, and effectively meet the high standards of precision and efficiency required by complex projects. It has important practical significance for improving the design quality of power transmission and transformation projects, shortening the construction period, reducing costs, and ensuring the safe and reliable operation of projects.

[0152] As shown in Figure 6 , the cable support information determination device 60 in an embodiment of the present application includes:

[0153] The acquisition module 61 is configured to acquire cable laying path curve and cable parameter data information.

[0154] The processing module 62 is configured to obtain a plurality of reference points according to the cable laying path curve, determine cable support parameter data according to the cable parameter data information, and determine cable support information according to the reference points and the cable support parameter data. The cable support information includes structure information and fixed position information of the cable support.

[0155] Optionally, the cable laying path curve is acquired by:

[0156] sweeping the cable to obtain the cable laying path curve.

[0157] f(t)=a0+a1t+a2t 2 +…a n t n ;

[0158] wherein f(t) is the cable laying path curve, t is a parameter, and a n is a coefficient of the curve.

[0159] Optionally, the plurality of reference points are obtained according to the cable laying path curve, including:

[0160] According to the preset interval and the parameter t, reference points with the same preset interval are generated on the cable laying path curve.

[0161] Optionally, the cable support parameter data is determined according to the cable parameter data information, including:

[0162] The cable parameter data information includes cable diameter information, cable fixing height information and ground height information.

[0163] According to the cable diameter information, the inner diameter of the cable support fitting and the outer diameter of the cable support fitting are determined.

[0164] According to the cable fixing height information, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is determined.

[0165] Optionally, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is determined according to the cable fixing height information, including:

[0166] The cable support includes a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, a middle adjustable support column and a cable support fitting, the top fixed beam and the bottom fixed beam are fixedly connected through the middle adjustable support column, and the cable support fitting is fixedly connected with the top fixed beam.

[0167] According to the cable fixing height information, the ground height information, the parameter information of the top fixed beam and the parameter information of the bottom fixed beam, the length of the middle adjustable support column of the cable support is determined. Optionally, the cable support information is determined according to the reference point and the cable support parameter data, including:

[0168] According to the inner diameter of the cable support fitting, the outer diameter of the cable support fitting, the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam and the middle adjustable support column, the structure of the cable support is determined.

[0169] The cable support with the determined structure is arranged according to a preset arrangement rule to obtain arrangement position information of the cable support.

[0170] Optionally, the cable support with the determined structure is arranged according to a preset arrangement rule, including:

[0171] According to the curvature between a plurality of reference points, the fixed point of the cable support is determined.

[0172] According to the normal plane of the fixed point of the cable support, a working plane is determined, and the cable support is arranged in the working plane.

[0173] It should be noted that the device corresponds to the above method, and all implementation manners in the above method embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the device and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0174] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computing device, comprising a processor and a memory storing a computer program, when the computer program is run by the processor, the method described in the above embodiment is executed. All implementation manners in the above method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.

[0175] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium storing instructions, when the instructions are run on a computer, the computer executes the method described in the above embodiment. All implementation manners in the above method embodiment are applicable to this embodiment, and the same technical effects can also be achieved.

[0176] Those skilled in the art can understand that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are realized in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to realize the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.

[0177] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0178] In the embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, and the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there can be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections between the units can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0179] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or can be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.

[0180] In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0181] If the functions are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or the parts of the present application that essentially contribute to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various program code storage media.

[0182] In addition, it should be noted that in the device and method of the present application, it is obvious that the components or steps can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombination should be considered as equivalent solutions of the present application. Moreover, the steps of performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in time sequence according to the order of description, but do not necessarily have to be executed in time sequence. Some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any steps or components of the method and device of the present application can be realized in hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof in any computing device (including a processor, a storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices, which can be realized by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present application.

[0183] Therefore, the object of the present application can also be realized by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device can be a commonly known general-purpose device. Therefore, the object of the present application can also be realized only by providing a program product containing program code for realizing the method or device. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present application, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present application. Obviously, the storage medium can be any commonly known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should be noted that in the device and method of the present application, it is obvious that the components or steps can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombination should be considered as equivalent solutions of the present application. Moreover, the steps of performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in time sequence according to the order of description, but do not necessarily have to be executed in time sequence. Some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other.

[0184] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present application, can also be made several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for determining cable support information, characterized in that, include: Obtain cable laying path curves and cable parameter data; Based on the cable laying path curve, multiple reference points are obtained; Based on the cable parameter data, determine the cable support parameter data; Based on the reference point and the cable support parameter data, determine the cable support information; The cable support information includes the cable support's structural information, cable support's location information, and cable support type; wherein, the cable support type includes single-column support, double-column support, and triple-column support. Among them, obtaining the cable laying path curve includes: By performing a reverse sweep of the cable, the cable laying path curve is obtained: ; in, For cable laying path curves, For parameters, is the coefficient of the curve, and n is the degree of the cable laying path curve function; The determination of cable bracket parameter data based on the cable parameter data includes: The cable parameter data includes cable diameter information, cable fixed height information, and ground height information; The cable bracket parameter data includes the parameters of the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam, the length of the adjustable support column in the middle, and the parameters of the cable bracket hardware; Based on the cable diameter information, determine the inner diameter and outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware; Based on the cable fixing height information, determine the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket; The determination of the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket, based on the cable fixing height information, includes: The cable bracket includes a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, a middle adjustable support column, and cable bracket hardware. The top fixed beam and the bottom fixed beam are fixedly connected by the middle adjustable support column, and the cable bracket hardware is fixedly connected to the top fixed beam. Based on the cable fixing height information, ground height information, parameter information of the top fixing beam, and parameter information of the bottom fixing beam, determine the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket; The inner diameter of the cable support hardware is determined based on the cable diameter. Determine the outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware based on its inner diameter. ,in Indicates the diameter of the high-voltage cable. Indicates the inner radius of high-voltage cable fittings. Indicates the outer radius of high-voltage cable fittings; If the cable bracket is a single-column bracket, then the length of the adjustable support column in the middle is: ; ; ; in, Indicates the length of the upper channel steel. This indicates the total height of the single-column support. This indicates the thickness of the upper channel steel of the single-column support. This indicates the thickness of the angle steel at the lower end of the single-column support. Represents the Z-coordinate of the reference point. Ground elevation, For cable radius, The diameter of the cable; If the cable bracket is a double-column bracket, then the length of the adjustable support column in the middle is: ; ; ; in, This indicates the total height of the double-column support. This indicates the width of the upper channel steel of the double-column support. This indicates the width of the channel steel at the lower end of the double-column support. This indicates the total height of the double-column support. Represents the Z-coordinate of the reference point. Ground elevation, For cable radius, The diameter of the cable; Based on the cable laying path curve, several reference points are obtained, including: On the cable laying path curve, reference points with predetermined spacing are generated according to a predetermined interval and parameter t. Starting from the beginning of the curve, according to... ,in Let be an integer, representing an integer index. A series of t values ​​are calculated iteratively, and these t values ​​are substituted into the path curve function. The corresponding coordinate points are obtained, and reference points with equal spacing are generated based on the coordinate points; The determination of cable support information based on the reference point and the cable support parameter data includes: The structure of the cable bracket is determined based on the inner diameter of the cable bracket hardware, the outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware, the top fixing beam, the bottom fixing beam, and the middle adjustable support column; The cable supports with a defined structure are arranged according to a preset layout rule to obtain the layout position information of the cable supports; The arrangement of cable supports with a defined structure according to preset layout rules includes: The fixing points of the cable bracket are determined based on the curvature between the multiple reference points; The working plane is determined based on the normal plane of the fixing point of the cable bracket, and the cable bracket is arranged in the working plane. Among them, according to Determine the radians between the plurality of reference points, wherein, , , It represents the radian distance between three consecutive reference points.

2. A device for determining cable support information, characterized in that, include: The acquisition module is used to acquire cable laying path curves and cable parameter data. The processing module is used to obtain multiple reference points based on the cable laying path curve; Based on the cable parameter data, determine the cable support parameter data; Based on the reference point and the cable support parameter data, the cable support information is determined; wherein, the cable support information includes the structural information and the arrangement location information of the cable support; the cable support information includes the structural information, the arrangement location information, and the cable support type; wherein, the cable support type includes single-column support, double-column support, and triple-column support; Among them, obtaining the cable laying path curve includes: By performing a reverse sweep of the cable, the cable laying path curve is obtained: ; in, For cable laying path curves, For parameters, is the coefficient of the curve, and n is the degree of the cable laying path curve function; The determination of cable bracket parameter data based on the cable parameter data includes: The cable parameter data includes cable diameter information, cable fixed height information, and ground height information; The cable bracket parameter data includes the parameters of the top fixed beam, the bottom fixed beam, the length of the adjustable support column in the middle, and the parameters of the cable bracket hardware; Based on the cable diameter information, determine the inner diameter and outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware; Based on the cable fixing height information, determine the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket; The determination of the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket, based on the cable fixing height information, includes: The cable bracket includes a top fixed beam, a bottom fixed beam, a middle adjustable support column, and cable bracket hardware. The top fixed beam and the bottom fixed beam are fixedly connected by the middle adjustable support column, and the cable bracket hardware is fixedly connected to the top fixed beam. Based on the cable fixing height information, ground height information, parameter information of the top fixing beam, and parameter information of the bottom fixing beam, determine the length of the adjustable support column in the middle of the cable bracket; The inner diameter of the cable support hardware is determined based on the cable diameter. Determine the outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware based on its inner diameter. ,in Indicates the diameter of the high-voltage cable. Indicates the inner radius of high-voltage cable fittings. Indicates the outer radius of high-voltage cable fittings; If the cable bracket is a single-column bracket, then the length of the adjustable support column in the middle is: ; ; ; in, Indicates the length of the upper channel steel. This indicates the total height of the single-column support. This indicates the thickness of the upper channel steel of the single-column support. This indicates the thickness of the angle steel at the lower end of the single-column support. Represents the Z-coordinate of the reference point. Ground elevation, For cable radius, The diameter of the cable; If the cable bracket is a double-column bracket, then the length of the adjustable support column in the middle is: ; ; ; in, This indicates the total height of the double-column support. This indicates the width of the upper channel steel of the double-column support. This indicates the width of the channel steel at the lower end of the double-column support. This indicates the total height of the double-column support. Represents the Z-coordinate of the reference point. Ground elevation, For cable radius, The diameter of the cable; Based on the cable laying path curve, several reference points are obtained, including: On the cable laying path curve, reference points with predetermined spacing are generated according to a predetermined interval and parameter t. Starting from the beginning of the curve, according to... ,in Let be an integer, representing an integer index. A series of t values ​​are calculated iteratively, and these t values ​​are substituted into the path curve function. The corresponding coordinate points are obtained, and reference points with equal spacing are generated based on the coordinate points; The determination of cable support information based on the reference point and the cable support parameter data includes: The structure of the cable bracket is determined based on the inner diameter of the cable bracket hardware, the outer diameter of the cable bracket hardware, the top fixing beam, the bottom fixing beam, and the middle adjustable support column; The cable supports with a defined structure are arranged according to a preset layout rule to obtain the layout position information of the cable supports; The arrangement of cable supports with a defined structure according to preset layout rules includes: The fixing points of the cable bracket are determined based on the curvature between the multiple reference points; The working plane is determined based on the normal plane of the fixing point of the cable bracket, and the cable bracket is arranged in the working plane. Among them, according to Determine the radians between the plurality of reference points, wherein, , , It represents the radian distance between three consecutive reference points.

3. A computing device, characterized in that, include: A processor and a memory storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs the method as described in claim 1.

4. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The system stores instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in claim 1.

Citation Information

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