A battery housing for a new energy vehicle and its housing stamping system

By designing separation components and floating bladder structures in the battery housing of new energy vehicles, the problem of water inlet of the battery housing when wading is solved, and higher waterproof performance and battery safety protection are achieved.

CN119133743BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUBEI HUIXIANG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411222028.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing new energy vehicle battery housing is wading, external water enters the battery housing through exposed ventilation windows, causing the battery to be short-circuited or damaged.

Method used

A new energy vehicle battery housing was designed, adopting separation components and floating bladder structures, including cooling plates, baffles, one-way through holes, floating bladders and sealing components. When the floating bladder floats, pushes the sealing assembly to block the ventilation holes, the cooling plate intercepts the liquid level, and discharges gas from the one-way through holes to prevent water from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of water inflow of the battery case when the vehicle is wading, and improves the waterproof performance of heat dissipation during normal use, protecting the safety of the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119133743B_ABST
    Figure CN119133743B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a battery housing for a new energy vehicle and its housing stamping system, including a housing body, a separation component is arranged in the housing body, the separation component includes a cooling plate and a baffle fixedly connected to the housing body, and a plurality of one-way through holes are formed in the housing body; a floating bladder is slidably connected to the outside of the housing body. When the floating bladder floats up, it pushes the sealing component to block the ventilation holes of the housing body, and cooperates with the cooling plate arranged inside the housing body to intercept the liquid level, so that the entering gas is discharged through the one-way through holes, reducing the risk of water entering the housing body when the vehicle wades through water. And under normal use conditions, the cooling plate contacts the air entering the housing body, so that the water molecules in the air are cooled and liquefied and drip, and the separated gas enters through the channel between the bottom of the cooling plate and the baffle, further improving the waterproof performance during heat dissipation of the housing body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery casings, and particularly relates to a battery casing for a new energy vehicle and a casing stamping system therefor. Background Art

[0002] The functions of the casing on a new energy vehicle battery mainly include protecting the internal battery modules and circuit systems, providing mechanical support and heat dissipation, and protecting the safety of vehicle occupants and other important components in the event of a collision. It is usually made of metal or high-strength plastic and plays a key role in the safe operation and protection of the battery module.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Invention No. 201922189694.9, titled "A Battery Casing Assembly for a New Energy Vehicle with Heat Dissipation Function", discloses a battery casing assembly for a new energy vehicle with heat dissipation function. There are multiple partitions, and the head and tail ends of every two partitions are connected to each other. The battery is arranged between the multiple partitions, and the bottom of the partition is fixed to the inside of the outer casing by screws; a cavity is arranged between the partition and the inner wall of the outer casing; an exhaust fan is arranged on the upper part of the partition; a ventilation window is arranged on the upper part of the outer casing; a sealing plate is arranged above the outer casing; a slot hole is arranged in the middle of the sealing plate; a backing plate is arranged above the sealing plate. By arranging an exhaust fan on the upper part of the partition, when the exhaust fan works, the hot gas generated inside the partition can be discharged through the ventilation window, so that the gas inside the casing circulates, thereby cooling the battery inside the casing and playing a role in protecting the battery.

[0004] The deficiencies of the prior art are as follows: Exposed ventilation windows are provided on existing battery casings for heat dissipation of the battery during operation. When the vehicle is driving in a wading section, external water will enter the battery casing through the exposed ventilation windows, thereby affecting the use of the battery, resulting in battery short circuit or damage, and there are certain deficiencies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a battery casing for a new energy vehicle and a casing stamping system therefor to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A battery casing for a new energy vehicle, including a casing body, a separation assembly is arranged in the casing body, the separation assembly includes a cooling plate and a baffle fixedly connected in the casing body, and a plurality of one-way through holes are opened on the casing body; a floating bladder is slidably connected to the outside of the casing body, a plugging assembly is arranged on the floating bladder, the plugging assembly includes a connecting strip fixedly connected to the floating bladder, a plugging plate is fixedly connected to the connecting strip, and the plugging plate is slidably connected to the casing body; the casing body is fixedly connected to a mounting plate through a plurality of elastic columns.

[0007] A stamping system for a new energy vehicle battery housing, which is used to prepare the above-mentioned housing body, includes a stamping table. A stamping head is vertically movably connected to the stamping table. A plurality of first elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the stamping head. The bottom ends of the first elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with limit frames. A cross bar is rotatably connected in the limit frames, and rollers are arranged on the cross bar. It also includes multiple groups of limiting components, all of which are arranged on the corresponding limit frames. It further includes multiple groups of cutting components, all of which are arranged on the stamping head. During stamping, the stamping head drives the rollers and the cutting components to move downward. The rollers fix the aluminum plate in multiple directions. After the cutting components cut off the redundant part of the aluminum plate, the unlocking component triggers the movement of multiple limiting components to unlock the cross bar, so that the rollers limit the moving aluminum plate during stamping.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The limiting component includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the limit frame. An auxiliary plate is fixedly connected in the fixed frame. A limiting rod is slidably connected in the auxiliary plate. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate. A fixed disk is fixedly connected to the cross bar. A plurality of limiting holes are opened on the fixed disk. A contact spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and the fixed frame. The elastic force of the contact spring drives the limiting rod to be engaged with the limiting holes.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cutting component includes a rotating plate rotatably connected to the stamping head. A cutting knife is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate. A guiding plate is fixedly connected in the stamping table. A guiding unit for guiding the movement of the cutting knife is arranged on the guiding plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The guiding unit includes a track groove opened on the guiding plate. A guiding rod is fixedly connected to the cutting knife. The guiding rod is slidably connected in the track groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The unlocking component includes a side plate fixedly connected above. A moving plate is connected to the side plate through a second elastic telescopic rod. The moving plate is slidably connected to the cutting knife. A trigger rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate. The trigger rod contacts the top plate during the moving stroke.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A die frame is also fixedly connected to the stamping table. A stripping plate is slidably connected in the die frame. During the up-and-down movement of the stamping head, the stripping plate is driven to move through a transmission component.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The transmission component includes a support column fixedly connected to the bottom of the stripping plate. The bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with an extension plate; a first side rod is fixedly connected to the extension plate, a first contact plate is fixedly connected to the first side rod, a second side rod is fixedly connected to the first contact plate, and a second contact plate is fixedly connected to the second side rod.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A clamping block is fixedly connected to the guiding plate. A clamping unit for fixedly connecting the second contact plate is arranged in the clamping block; the clamping unit includes a third elastic telescopic rod fixedly connected in the clamping block. One end of the third elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a resisting ball. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the second contact plate, and a positioning ball is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the stamping table, and an aluminum plate roller is installed on the support seat.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of a new energy vehicle battery housing and its housing stamping system provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0025] Through the mutual cooperation among the housing body, the separation component, the floating bladder, the plugging component, the elastic column and the mounting plate, when the vehicle wades through water, the floating bladder floats up to push the plugging component to plug the ventilation holes of the housing body, and cooperate with the cooling plate arranged inside the housing body, which can intercept the liquid level, so that the entered gas is discharged through the one-way through holes, reducing the risk of water entering the housing body when the vehicle wades through water. And under normal use conditions, the cooling plate contacts the air entering the housing body, so that the water molecules in the air are cooled and liquefied and drip, and the separated gas enters through the channel between the bottom of the cooling plate and the baffle, further improving the waterproof performance during the heat dissipation of the housing body.

[0026] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0027] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technologies described in the present disclosure, and does not represent the full scope of the disclosed technologies or a complete disclosure of all features. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the housing body structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 Longitudinal sectional view of the housing body structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stamping table provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 Exploded view of the partial structure of the stamping table provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structural connection of the stamping head, limiting component and cutting component provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transmission component structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cutting component structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structural connection between the drum and the limiting component provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 Longitudinal sectional view of the clamping block structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 For Figure 5 Enlarged view of location A in

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 1. Housing body; 11. Float bladder; 12. Elastic column; 13. Mounting plate; 21. Cooling plate; 22. Baffle; 23. One-way through hole; 31. Connecting bar; 32. Sealing plate; 41. Stamping table; 42. Stamping head; 43. First elastic telescopic rod; 44. Limit frame; 45. Cross bar; 46. Roller; 51. Fixed frame; 52. Auxiliary plate; 53. Limit rod; 54. Top plate; 55. Fixed disk; 56. Limit hole; 57. Contact spring; 61. Rotating plate; 62. Cutting-off knife; 63. Guide plate; 71. Track groove; 72. Guide rod; 81. Side plate; 82. Second elastic telescopic rod; 83. Moving plate; 84. Trigger rod; 91. Mold frame; 92. Stripping plate; 101. Support column; 102. Extension plate; 103. First side rod; 104. First contact plate; 105. Second side rod; 106. Second contact plate; 111. Clamping block; 112. Third elastic telescopic rod; 113. Contact ball; 114. Fixed rod; 115. Positioning ball; 121. Support seat; 122. Aluminum plate roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-10, a battery housing for a new energy vehicle provided in this embodiment includes a housing body 1. The housing body 1 is formed by stamping an aluminum plate. A separation component is arranged in the housing body 1. The separation component includes a cooling plate 21 and a baffle 22 fixedly connected to the housing body 1. The cooling plate 21 is arranged at the ventilation opening of the housing body 1 and is fixed to the upper half of the housing body 1. A refrigerating sheet can be arranged inside the cooling plate 21. When relatively humid air contacts the cooling plate 21, the water vapor entrained therein adheres to the cooling plate 21 and falls along the cooling plate 21. The baffle 22 is arranged on the side of the cooling plate 21 away from the ventilation opening and is fixed to the bottom of the housing body 1. The space between the baffle 22 and the housing body 1 is a storage space for the water droplets dripping from the cooling plate 21. The bottom surface of the cooling plate 21 needs to be slightly lower than the bottommost part of the ventilation hole, and the topmost part of the baffle 22 needs to be slightly lower than the topmost part of the ventilation hole, so that there is a certain height difference between the cooling plate 21 and the baffle 22. A plurality of one-way through holes 23 are formed in the housing body 1, and one-way valves need to be arranged in the one-way through holes 23, and their flow direction is from the inside of the housing body 1 to the outside of the housing body 1; A floating bladder 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the housing body 1. The floating bladder 11 vertically slides on the outer surface of the housing body 1 through a connecting member. When the floating bladder 11 receives a certain buoyancy, it moves upward. A sealing component is arranged on the floating bladder 11. The sealing component includes a connecting strip 31 fixedly connected to the floating bladder 11. A sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting strip 31. The sealing plate 32 is slidably connected to the housing body 1 and vertically slides on the outside of the housing body 1 through a connecting member to ensure that the sealing plate 32 can block the ventilation holes on the housing body 1 when it moves upward; The housing body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 13 through a plurality of elastic columns 12. The elastic columns 12 have a certain elasticity and can reduce the impact on the battery inside the housing body 1 when the vehicle shakes.

[0043] A new energy vehicle battery shell stamping system, which is used to prepare the above-mentioned shell body 1, includes a stamping table 41, a stamping head 42 is vertically movably connected to the stamping table 41, and the stamping head 42 is driven by an external driving source. When the driving source stops moving, it maintains the state before power failure. A plurality of first elastic telescopic rods 43 are fixedly connected to the stamping head 42, and the bottom end of each first elastic telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to a limited position frame 44, and a cross bar 45 is rotatably connected in the limit frame 44, and a roller is arranged on the cross bar 45 46, by setting the limit frame 44, it is convenient to install the roller 46 at the bottom end of the first elastic telescopic rod 43, wherein the roller 46 can also be driven by other external driving sources, as long as it can be achieved that when the punching head 42 moves down, the roller 46 can move down and mortgage and fix the aluminum plate delivered to the punching position; it also includes a plurality of groups of limit components, which are all arranged on the corresponding limit frames 44; it also includes a plurality of groups of truncation components, which are all arranged on the punching head 42. By arranging the truncation components on the punching head 42, the need for The cutting step is performed first; during stamping, the punching head 42 drives the roller 46 and the cutting component to move downward, and the roller 46 is used to fix multiple positions of the aluminum plate. After the cutting component cuts off the excess part of the aluminum plate, the unlocking component triggers the movement of multiple limit components to unlock the cross bar 45, so that the roller 46 limits the aluminum plate moved by the stamping. When the cutting component is not in contact with the aluminum plate, the roller 46 cannot rotate at the fixed position of the limit component. At this time, the aluminum plate abutted by the roller 46 will not be able to move, so as to ensure that the cutting component moves downward to cut off the excess part of the aluminum plate. After the cutting component is cut, the movement of the cutting component drives the limit component to move and release the fixation with the roller 46. At this time, when the punching head 42 moves downward to stamp the cut plate, the plate movement drives the roller 46 to roll. At this time, the rolling roller 46 can limit the aluminum plate. The device can adjust the contact state between the roller 46 and the aluminum plate according to the specific processing conditions to improve the efficiency of stamping the aluminum plate into the shell body 1.

[0044] In a further embodiment provided by the present invention, the limiting component includes a fixed frame 51 fixedly connected to the limiting frame 44, and an auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected in the fixed frame 51; a limiting rod 53 is slidably connected in the auxiliary plate 52, and one end of the limiting rod 53 is fixedly connected with a top plate 54. A fixed disk 55 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 45, and a plurality of limiting holes 56 are formed in the fixed disk 55. The plurality of limiting holes 56 on the fixed disk 55 are arranged in an annular array with the cross bar 45 as the center. A contact spring 57 is fixedly connected between the top plate 54 and the fixed frame 51. The elastic force of the contact spring 57 drives the limiting rod 53 to be in clamping fit with the limiting holes 56. When the limiting rod 53 is stuck in the limiting holes 56 on the fixed disk 55, the fixed disk 55 can no longer rotate. Since the fixed disk 55 and the roller 46 are both fixed on the cross bar 45, when the fixed disk 55 cannot rotate, the roller 46 cannot rotate either, so that the roller 46 can be fixed.

[0045] In a further embodiment provided by the present invention, the cutting-off component includes a rotating plate 61 rotatably connected to the punching head 42, and a cutting-off knife 62 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate 61; a guiding plate 63 is fixedly connected in the punching table 41, and a guiding unit for guiding the movement of the cutting-off knife 62 is arranged on the guiding plate 63. Multiple groups of the cutting-off components can be provided, and two mutually perpendicular cutting-off knives 62 are distributed up and down, so as to cut the aluminum plate into a state of an unfolded view of an open rectangle. The specific setting shape can be referred to the attached Figure 5 specification. By setting the guiding unit, the movement direction of the cutting-off knife 62 can be controlled.

[0046] Further, the guiding unit includes a track groove 71 formed in the guiding plate 63, a guiding rod 72 is fixedly connected to the cutting-off knife 62, and the guiding rod 72 is slidably connected in the track groove 71. The track groove 71 is composed of a vertical groove and a horizontal groove, and is specifically in an L shape. When the roller 46 contacts the aluminum plate, the guiding rod 72 moves in the vertical groove of the track groove 71 until the first elastic telescopic rod 43 is compressed by a certain amount. When the contact force generated during the compression of the first elastic telescopic rod 43 is greater than the friction force between the roller 46 and the aluminum plate, at this time, the guiding rod 72 moves to the bottom end of the vertical groove part of the track groove 71 and is about to enter the horizontal groove of the track groove 71. At this time, the cutting-off knife 62 completes the cutting and moves horizontally.

[0047] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the unlocking component includes a side plate 81 fixedly connected thereto. A moving plate 83 is connected to the side plate 81 through a second elastic telescopic rod 82. The moving plate 83 is slidably connected to the cutting knife 62. A trigger rod 84 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 83. During the movement stroke of the trigger rod 84, it contacts the top plate 54. The elastic coefficient of the second elastic telescopic rod 82 is greater than that of the abutting spring 57. Therefore, when the trigger rod 84 contacts the top plate 54 and drives the top plate 54 to move horizontally, the abutting spring 57 provided on the top plate 54 is first stretched. The movement of the top plate 54 drives the limiting rod 53 to separate from the limiting hole 56 on the fixed disk 55. Until one side of the top plate 54 contacts one side of the limiting frame 44, at this time, the resistance of the top plate 54 blocked by the limiting frame 44 increases. At this time, the trigger rod 84 stops synchronously, while the cutting knife 62 continues to move, and the second elastic telescopic rod 82 connected between the moving plate 83 and the side plate 81 is stretched.

[0048] In an embodiment provided by the present invention, a mold frame 91 is also fixedly connected to the stamping table 41. A demolding plate 92 is slidably connected in the mold frame 91. During the up and down movement of the stamping head 42, the demolding plate 92 is driven to move through a transmission component. Before stamping, the top of the demolding plate 92 is on the same plane as the processing table, which is convenient for placing and cutting the aluminum plate. After cutting, under the action of the transmission component, the demolding plate 92 moves down with the downward movement of the stamping head 42, so that the cut aluminum plate is stamped into the shape of the housing body 1. After stamping is completed, the demolding plate 92 moves up again under the action of the transmission component to separate the stamped housing body 1 from the mold frame 91.

[0049] Specifically, the transmission component includes a support column 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the demolding plate 92. A groove for the support column 101 to slide needs to be provided at the bottom end of the mold frame 91. The bottom end of the support column 101 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 102. A first side rod 103 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 102. A first contact plate 104 is fixedly connected to the first side rod 103. A second side rod 105 is fixedly connected to the first contact plate 104. A second contact plate 106 is fixedly connected to the second side rod 105. The top cover of the stamping head 42 is arranged between the first contact plate 104 and the second contact plate 106.

[0050] Further, a clamping block 111 is fixedly connected to the guiding plate 63, and a clamping unit for fixedly connecting the second contact plate 106 is arranged in the clamping block 111; the clamping unit includes a third elastic telescopic rod 112 fixedly connected in the clamping block 111, one end of the third elastic telescopic rod 112 is fixedly connected with an abutting ball 113, a fixing rod 114 is fixedly connected to the second contact plate 106, and a positioning ball 115 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 114. After the punching head 42 finishes punching, it will drive the second contact plate 106 to move upward synchronously until the positioning ball 115 on the second contact plate 106 enters the clamping block 111, and the bottom of the positioning ball 115 is supported by the abutting ball 113 on the third elastic telescopic rod 112.

[0051] In the further provided solution of the present invention, a support seat 121 is fixedly connected to one side of the punching table 41, and an aluminum plate roller 122 is installed on the support seat 121. By providing the support seat 121, it is convenient to install the aluminum plate roller 122, and the aluminum plate roller 122 is the feeding system for the entire punching table 41.

[0052] Working principle: When the housing body 1 is manufactured, the aluminum plate roller 122 feeds the material. After the aluminum plate moves onto the punching table 41, the punching head 42 is driven to move downward by starting an external driving source. The punching head 42 moves downward to drive the limiting frame 44 and the roller 46 in the limiting frame 44 to move downward, so as to mortgage and fix the aluminum plate on the punching table 41. When the roller 46 contacts the aluminum plate, the punching head 42 continues to move downward. At this time, the first elastic telescopic rod 43 will be compressed, and when the punching head 42 moves downward, it will drive the cutting knife 62 to move downward synchronously through the rotating plate 61. Moreover, when the cutting knife 62 moves downward, it will also be affected by the track groove 71 until the first elastic telescopic rod 43 is compressed to a certain amount, and the cutting knife 62 will contact the aluminum plate on the punching table 41 and cut it. After the cutting is completed, the cutting knife 62 will move horizontally under the action of the track groove 71 and the guiding rod 72 until the rotating plate 61 connecting the cutting knife 62 and the punching head 42 rotates, and while the cutting knife 62 moves horizontally, the trigger rod 84 connected to the moving plate 83 of the cutting knife 62 will contact the top plate 54 and drive the top plate 54 to move to the side away from the roller 46. The movement of the top plate 54 drives the limiting rod 53 to disengage from the fixed disk 55 until the top plate 54 moves to contact one side of the fixed frame 51. At this time, both the top plate 54 and the trigger rod 84 are restricted by the fixed frame 51 and no longer move, while the cutting knife 62 continues to move under the downward movement of the punching head 42. At this time, the second elastic telescopic rod 82 connecting the moving plate 83 and the side plate 81 of the cutting knife 62 is stretched;

[0053] While the second elastic telescopic rod 82 is being stretched, the stamping head 42 will contact the first contact plate 104 and drive the first contact plate 104 to move downward synchronously. After the first contact plate 104 is pushed downward, the positioning ball 115 on the second contact plate 106 will be disengaged from the two abutting balls 113 in the clamping block 111. At this time, the first contact plate 104 moves downward under the action of gravity and drives the extension plate 102 to move synchronously through the first side rod 103. The movement of the extension plate 102 drives the stripping plate 92 to retract into the mold frame 91 through the support column 101. At this time, the stamping head 42 will slowly abut against the cut aluminum plate and enter the mold frame 91, and finally a complete housing body 1 can be stamped out;

[0054] After stamping is completed, at this time, the external drive source drives the stamping head 42 to move upward. The upward movement of the stamping head 42 will first drive the horizontally moving cutting knife 62 to reset through the rotating plate 61. During the reset process of the cutting knife 62, the second elastic telescopic rod 82 first has a restoring force and then slowly drives the unlocking rod to reset. The reset of the unlocking rod releases the thrust on the top plate 54. The compressed abutting spring 57 has a restoring force and drives the top plate 54 to reset. The reset of the top plate 54 drives the limiting rod 53 to be clamped in the limiting hole 56 on the fixed disk 55 again. It is not until the cutting knife 62 is reset to the position of moving vertically upward that the stamping head 42 contacts the second contact plate 106 and drives the second contact plate 106 to move upward. The upward movement of the second contact plate 106 drives the stripping plate 92 to move upward through the second side rod 105, the first contact plate 104, the first side rod 103, the extension plate 102 and the support column 101, and the stamped housing body 1 in the mold frame 91 can be ejected, which is convenient for blanking of the mold frame 91. At this time, the stamping head 42 continues to move upward, and the compressed first elastic telescopic rod 43 is restored to drive the limiting frame 44 and the roller 46 to separate from the stamping table 41 until the positioning ball 115 on the second contact plate 106 enters the clamping block 111 again and abuts against the two abutting balls 113 in the clamping block 111 to move away. When the positioning ball 115 moves upward and separates from the abutting ball 113, the abutting ball 113 is reset under the action of the third elastic telescopic rod 112 and abuts against the bottom fixing rod 114 of the positioning ball 115.

[0055] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy vehicle battery shell stamping system, which is used to prepare a shell body (1) of a new energy vehicle battery shell, characterized in that: It comprises a punching platform (41), a punching head (42) is vertically movably connected to the punching platform (41), a plurality of first elastic telescopic rods (43) are fixedly connected to the punching head (42), the bottom end of each of the first elastic telescopic rods (43) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (44), a cross bar (45) is rotatably connected to the limit frame (44), and a roller (46) is arranged on the cross bar (45); It also includes a plurality of groups of limit components, each of which is arranged on a corresponding limit frame (44); Also included are a plurality of sets of truncation components, all of which are arranged on the punch head (42); During stamping, the punching head (42) drives the roller (46) and the cut-off assembly to move downward, and the roller (46) is used to fix the aluminum plate in multiple positions. After the cut-off assembly cuts off the excess portion of the aluminum plate, the unlocking assembly triggers the movement of multiple limit assemblies to unlock the crossbar (45), so that the roller (46) limits the aluminum plate that is moved during stamping. The cutting assembly comprises a rotating plate (61) rotatably connected to the punch head (42), the bottom end of the rotating plate (61) being rotatably connected to a cutting knife (62); a guide plate (63) is fixedly connected to the punching table (41), and a guide unit for guiding the movement of the cutting knife (62) is provided on the guide plate (63); The guide unit comprises a track groove (71) formed on the guide plate (63); the cutting knife (62) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (72); the guide rod (72) is slidably connected to the track groove (71); the track groove is composed of a vertical groove and a horizontal groove, and is specifically L-shaped; The unlocking assembly comprises a side plate (81) fixedly connected thereto, a movable plate (83) being connected to the side plate (81) via a second elastic telescopic rod (82); the movable plate (83) being slidably connected to the cutting knife (62), a trigger rod (84) being fixedly connected to the movable plate (83), and the trigger rod (84) being in contact with the top plate (54) during its moving stroke.

2. A new energy vehicle battery housing stamping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixing frame (51) fixedly connected to the limiting frame (44), wherein an auxiliary plate (52) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (51); A limiting rod (53) is slidably connected to the auxiliary plate (52), one end of the limiting rod (53) is fixedly connected to a top plate (54), a fixing plate (55) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (45), a plurality of limiting holes (56) are provided on the fixing plate (55), an abutting spring (57) is fixedly connected between the top plate (54) and the fixing frame (51), and the elastic force of the abutting spring (57) drives the limiting rod (53) to engage with the limiting hole (56).

3. A new energy vehicle battery housing stamping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching table (41) is also fixedly connected to a mold frame (91), and a stripper plate (92) is slidably connected to the mold frame (91). The stripper plate (92) is driven to move by a transmission assembly during the up and down movement of the punching head (42).

4. A new energy vehicle battery housing stamping system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a support column (101) fixedly connected to the bottom of the stripping plate (92), and an extension plate (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (101); The extension plate (102) is fixedly connected to a first side rod (103), the first side rod (103) is fixedly connected to a first contact plate (104), the first contact plate (104) is fixedly connected to a second side rod (105), and the second side rod (105) is fixedly connected to a second contact plate (106).

5. A new energy vehicle battery housing stamping system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (111) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (63), and a clamping unit for fixedly connecting the second contact plate (106) is provided in the clamping block (111); The clamping unit comprises a third elastic telescopic rod (112) fixedly connected to the clamping block (111), one end of the third elastic telescopic rod (112) being fixedly connected to an abutment ball (113), the second contact plate (106) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (114), and the fixing rod (114) being fixedly connected to a positioning ball (115).

6. A new energy vehicle battery housing stamping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (121) is fixedly connected to one side of the punching platform (41), and an aluminum plate roller (122) is mounted on the support seat (121).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • New energy automobile battery shell assembly with heat dissipation function

    CN211530001U

  • Rotary sealing element machining equipment and machining method

    CN114589513A

  • Aluminum plate cutting machine with cylinder compression roller device

    CN206382872U

  • Targeted dehumidification device applied to switch cabinet

    CN213753484U

  • Protection and heat dissipation device for power supply of new energy automobile

    CN216389583U