Power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation functions

By incorporating flame sensors and intelligent controllers in the distribution cabinet, combined with the driver block and fire extinguishing mechanism, the problem of degradation in the existing distribution cabinet fire extinguishing system is solved, automatic fire extinguishing and efficient fire extinguishing are achieved, and the cleaning process is simplified.

CN119134090AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13湖北卓皓信息技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411293224.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fire extinguishing system of the existing distribution cabinet relies on smoke sensors and intelligent controllers. The performance declines after long-term use, resulting in the inability to automatically drive the fire extinguishing. The fire extinguishing method sprays dry powder on the inside of the cabinet, resulting in difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A distribution cabinet is designed with a built-in flame sensor, intelligent controller, drive block and fire extinguishing mechanism. The flame is detected by the flame sensor. The drive block breaks at high temperature and triggers the fire extinguishing mechanism. The dry powder fire extinguishing agent and cutting and compression treatment mechanism are used to achieve the targeting of the extinguish the fire sexually to prevent the fire from spreading.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the fire can be automatically extinguished when the flame sensor fails, reduces the use range of dry powder fire extinguishing agent, improves the fire extinguishing efficiency and safety, and simplifies the subsequent cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation functions, and relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, the power distribution cabinet comprises a PLC power distribution cabinet, and three power controllers, a first controller and a second controller which are fixed at the inner side of the PLC power distribution cabinet, the tops and bottoms of the three power controllers are provided with power lines which are arranged at equal intervals, and the power lines are connected with the PLC power distribution cabinet. The top electric power controller and the bottom electric power controller are connected with the middle electric power controller through power lines, the top electric power controller is connected with the second controller through a power line, and the bottom electric power controller is connected with the first controller through a power line. According to the PLC power distribution cabinet, the condition in the PLC power distribution cabinet can be monitored through the monitor, when a fire occurs in the PLC power distribution cabinet for fire extinguishing or other accidents occur, the monitor transmits the monitored condition to the intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller transmits a signal to the alarm and the acquisition module; and the alarm can give an alarm to remind surrounding workers to pay attention to safety and carry out processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet is divided into power distribution cabinet, lighting distribution cabinet and metering cabinet. It is the final equipment of the distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in occasions with relatively dispersed loads and fewer circuits, and the motor control center is used in occasions with concentrated loads and more circuits.

[0003] When the power distribution cabinet is in use, the internal temperature will be very high because there are multiple circuit breakers, relays, speed regulators, PLCs and other electrical components driving it, and the electrical components are neatly arranged in rows. Therefore, a heat dissipation mechanism needs to be provided to dissipate heat inside the control cabinet to prevent the control cabinet from burning out due to excessive temperature. For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN116828795A in the related technology proposes a PLC control cabinet with temperature-controlled active heat dissipation function, which has the advantage of achieving targeted heat dissipation according to the area where heat dissipation is required through the coordinated use of structures such as a PLC logic controller, a hair dryer, an exhaust fan, and a blowing assembly.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: a smoke sensor is used to sense whether a fire occurs inside the cabinet, and the spraying of dry powder is controlled by the coordinated driving of a controller, a solenoid valve and other structures to extinguish the fire inside the cabinet as a whole. However, the fire extinguishing method of the cabinet in this design is mainly automatically driven by smoke sensors and other controllers. The smoke sensors and intelligent controllers in the prior art cannot be used for a long time. The longer they are used, the lower their performance and sensitivity will be. Therefore, if a controller fails in this design, the fire extinguishing cannot be automatically driven. Moreover, the fire extinguishing of the cabinet in this design is to spray dry powder on the inside of the cabinet in an all-round manner, which results in a large amount of time for subsequent staff to clean the cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the fire extinguishing method of the cabinet is mainly automatically driven by smoke sensors and other controllers, the smoke sensors and intelligent controllers in the prior art cannot be used for a long time. The longer they are used, the lower their performance and sensitivity will be. Therefore, if one controller fails in this design, the fire extinguishing cannot be automatically driven. The present application provides a distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function.

[0006] The present application provides a power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function, which adopts the following technical solution: A power distribution cabinet with temperature-controlled active heat dissipation function, comprising a PLC power distribution cabinet and three power controllers, a first controller and a second controller fixed inside the PLC power distribution cabinet, the top and bottom of the three power controllers are provided with power lines arranged at equal distances, the top power controller and the bottom power controller are both connected to the middle power controller through the power line, the top power controller is connected to the second controller through the power line, and the bottom power controller is connected to the first controller through the power line, the inside of the PLC power distribution cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation component for dissipating heat for the three power controllers and a ventilation component for ventilating the inside of the PLC power distribution cabinet; A fire extinguishing mechanism for extinguishing a fire on a power controller is provided on the inner side of the PLC power distribution cabinet, the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a drive box fixed on the left and right sides of the power controller, a drive block fixed on the inner side of the drive box, a dry powder box fixed on the top and bottom of the drive box, a dry powder fire extinguishing agent provided on the inner side of the drive box, a powder discharge head for spraying the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a pushing member for pushing the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a trigger member for piercing the drive block, and a discharge member for discharging the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, the powder discharge head is pushed and moved by the pushing member, the drive block is provided on the power controller, the drive block is a soft air bag bag, the drive block will burst when it contacts the flame, and the drive block can bring The PLC power distribution cabinet is driven by an automatic fire extinguishing mechanism and a processing mechanism; a processing mechanism for cutting, pushing and pressing the power line is arranged on the inner side of the PLC power distribution cabinet, and the processing mechanism includes a cutting component, a pushing component and a pressing component; the cutting component includes a ceramic knife for cutting the power line and a pushing member for pushing the ceramic knife to move; the pushing component includes a pushing plate for fixing and arranging a plurality of the power lines and a driving member for pushing the pushing plate; the pressing component includes a movable pressing plate for pressing and fixing the power line and a buffer for providing a buffering force to the movable pressing plate. The front of the PLC power distribution cabinet is movably connected with a power distribution cabinet door, and the inner side of the three power controllers Flame sensors are arranged on the sides of the power distribution cabinet, and an intelligent controller is arranged on the front side of the power distribution cabinet door. The three flame sensors are electrically connected to the intelligent controller, and the trigger can be driven by the intelligent controller; when the flame sensor is used normally and detects a flame, the intelligent controller can be driven to start the trigger to puncture the drive block, so that the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can extinguish the fire of the power controller that is on fire; when the flame sensor is damaged, because the drive block is arranged on the power controller, when the power controller catches fire, the fire will burn the drive block, and the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can also be triggered to extinguish the fire of the power controller that is on fire.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat dissipation mechanism can be used to dissipate heat on the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet, so as to prevent the three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller inside the PLC distribution cabinet from being burned out due to excessive temperature. At the same time, the ventilation component can be used to make the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet have a ventilation effect, which can enhance the heat dissipation efficiency of the three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller in the PLC distribution cabinet, and reduce the probability of short circuit, open circuit and damage to the three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller. The fire extinguishing mechanism can be used to extinguish the fire of the power controller, the discharge piece can make the dry powder fire extinguishing agent spray out from the inside of the dry powder box and the powder outlet head, and extinguish the fire of the power controller, and the push piece can make the dry powder fire extinguishing agent spray out from the dry powder box and the powder outlet head quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent in extinguishing the fire of the power controller. The pushing member can drive the powder discharge head to move, so that the powder discharge head can spray the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller in all directions to ensure the fire extinguishing effect of the power controller. There are two ways to drive the rupture of the drive block. First, the flame is detected by the flame sensor, and the flame sensor can transmit the signal to the intelligent controller to drive the trigger member to directly puncture the drive block, and drive the processing mechanism and the fire extinguishing mechanism to extinguish the power controller. However, if the flame sensor fails to detect the flame due to damage, the high-temperature flame of the power controller can also be used to burn the drive block directly. The drive block is set to a soft airbag bag with a low ignition point, which remains solid at around 50 degrees. When it comes into contact with the flame, the drive block will burn with the flame. Therefore, when the power controller catches fire, the processing mechanism and the fire extinguishing process can be driven as the drive block ruptures.

[0008] The processing mechanism can be used to cut, push and press the power line on the burning power controller. The cutting component can cut the power line to block the connection between the burning power controller and other power controllers, the first controller and the second controller, so as to prevent the fire from extending along the power line to other power controllers and causing the fire to increase. The pressing component can press the power line straight to prevent the ceramic knife from affecting the cutting effect of the power line due to being too loose when cutting the power line. At the same time, when the power line is cut, the cut power line can be flattened to prevent the fire source of the power line on the power controller from moving at will, and to prevent the power line from contacting other power lines and causing other fire sources or short circuits. The pushing component can push the other end of the cut power line away from the burning power controller to prevent the power line from causing a larger fire. At the same time, the power line can be fixed and sorted by the push plate. At the same time, the ceramic knife can cut multiple power lines evenly to prevent the other end of the power line from floating at will after being cut off and contacting other power lines to cause sparks. The ceramic knife can avoid the phenomenon of electric induction when cutting the power line, and the ceramic knife can avoid current sparks.

[0009] Optionally, the driving member includes an active push plate arranged on the inner side of a driving box, the active push plate is fixedly connected to the driving block, a limited square groove is provided on the inner side of the driving box, a trigger block is provided on the outer side of the active push plate, a power-off switch is provided on the inner side of the limited square groove, the limited square groove is slidably connected to the trigger block, the trigger block is movably fitted with the power-off switch, the power controller and the intelligent controller are both electrically connected to the power-off switch, two coil springs are provided on the inner side of the driving box, the coil spring is fixedly connected to the active push plate, a connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the active push plate, a double-sided rack is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate, the top and bottom of the double-sided rack are meshed with active gears, a movable rod is provided on the inner side of the active gear, a connecting protrusion is provided on the outer side of the movable rod, a movable push rod is movably fitted on the outer side of the connecting protrusion, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the movable push rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the driving block is broken, it will drive the movable push plate to move. Through the connection and cooperation between the movable push plate, the connecting plate and the double-sided rack, the double-sided rack, the two movable gears, the two movable rods and the two connecting protrusions, the two movable push rods and the two push plates can be pushed to move respectively. When the two push plates move, they will push away one end of the power line cut off at the top and bottom of the burning power controller respectively, away from the burning power controller, so as to prevent the power line from causing a larger fire. At the same time, the power line can be fixed and sorted by the push plate to prevent the other end of the power line from floating randomly after being cut off and contacting other power lines to cause sparks. When the movable push plate moves, it will also drive the trigger block to move and fit with the power-off switch, so that the power-off switch can first control the burning power controller to turn off, so as to prevent the intelligent controller from causing a more serious fire due to untimely power off. Therefore, when the driving block is broken, it will also drive the power-off switch to transmit a signal to the intelligent controller, so that the intelligent controller will power off the three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller, and turn off the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component.

[0011] Optionally, the pushing member includes a connecting rack fixed on the outside of the movable pushing rod, the outside of the connecting rack is meshed with a connecting gear, the inside of the connecting gear is provided with a support rod, the outside of the support rod is provided with a movable protrusion, the inside of the dry powder box is movably connected with a pushing plate, the outside of the pushing plate is provided with a telescopic spring, the outside of the pushing plate is provided with a buffer rod, the outside of the buffer rod is provided with an arc plate, the outside of the arc plate is provided with an annular spring, the annular spring is fixedly connected to the dry powder box, and the movable protrusion is movably fitted with the arc plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving block breaks, it will drive the pushing member, and through the connection and cooperation between the connecting rack, the connecting gear, the support rod and the movable protrusion, the arc plate will be squeezed, and with the elastic force of the telescopic spring and the annular spring, the buffer rod and the pushing plate can be driven to move in turn to push the dry powder fire extinguishing agent inside the dry powder box, so that the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be quickly pushed out of the powder outlet head, thereby increasing the speed at which the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can extinguish the fire on the power controller.

[0013] Optionally, the discharge member includes a movable plate arranged on the inner side of the driving box, two connecting springs are arranged on the outer side of the movable plate, a material blocking plate is arranged on the outer side of the two movable plates, a telescopic tube is arranged on the outer side of the dry powder box, a powder outlet head is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic tube, a limiting block is arranged on the top of the powder outlet head, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the limiting block, the connecting block is movably fitted on the outer side of the dry powder box, the ceramic knife is fixed on the outer side of the connecting block, a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the dry powder box, the compression spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the two connecting springs are fixedly connected to the dry powder box, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the driving block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving block breaks when encountering fire, it will also drive the pushing part, so that the connecting spring is immediately in a relaxed state, and the movable plate and the material baffle plate can be moved, so that the material baffle plate is separated from the dry powder box and moved to the inside of the driving box, so that the dry powder fire extinguishing agent inside the dry powder box is immediately sprayed out from the telescopic tube and the powder outlet head, and the powder outlet head will spray the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller, so that the power controller can be automatically extinguished.

[0015] Optionally, a limiting slot is opened on the inner side of the connecting block, a limiting square hole is opened on the inner side of the driving box, a fixed square hole is opened on the inner side of the dry powder box, the limiting square hole corresponds to the fixed square hole, the limiting slot and the fixed square hole are movably corresponding to each other, the limiting slot, the limiting square hole and the fixed square hole are all movably fitted with the material baffle plate, two tension springs are arranged on the inner side of the limiting slot, arc blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two tension springs, two arc grooves are opened on the outer side of the material baffle plate, and the two arc blocks are respectively engaged with the two arc grooves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the baffle plate moves, the tension spring will be in a compressed state, and the arc block and the arc groove will be separated by the elastic force of the connecting spring, and the baffle plate will be separated from the connecting block. At the same time, the compression spring will be in a relaxed state, which in turn drives the limit block, the connecting block, the ceramic knife and the powder outlet head to move left and right. When the powder outlet head moves left and right, the range of fire extinguishing of the power controller by the powder outlet head can be enhanced, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the power controller in all directions, which can enhance the range and effect of fire extinguishing of the power controller by the dry powder fire extinguishing agent.

[0017] Optionally, the buffer component includes a fixed block fixed to the outside of the power controller, a special-shaped spring is provided on the outside of the fixed block, a movable pressure plate is provided on the outside of the special-shaped spring, the movable pressure plate is movably connected to the power controller through a hinge, the fixed block, the special-shaped spring and the movable pressure plate are arranged at equal distances at the top and bottom of the three power controllers, and the multiple movable pressure plates are movably fitted with multiple power lines respectively.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the power cord can be straightened by the buffer part, and the power cord can be straightened by the cooperation between multiple fixed blocks, multiple special-shaped springs, multiple movable pressure plates and multiple hinges, so as to prevent the ceramic knife from affecting the cutting effect of the power cord due to being too loose when cutting the power cord. At the same time, when the power cord is cut, the elastic force of the special-shaped spring can be used to flatten the cut power cord by the movable pressure plate, so as to prevent the fire source of the power cord on the power controller from moving randomly, and at the same time, it can prevent the power cord from contacting other power cords and causing other fire sources or short circuits.

[0019] Optionally, the heat dissipation component includes a servo motor fixed on the top of the distribution cabinet door, the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the outer side of the threaded block is provided with a limiting block, the outer side of the limiting block is provided with a fixed frame, the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with an electric motor, the output shaft of the electric motor is provided with a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is transmission-connected with two transmission belts, the inner sides of the two transmission belts are transmission-connected with driven wheels, the inner sides of the two driven wheels are provided with fan blade rods, the outer sides of the two fan blade rods and the driving shaft are provided with movable blades, and the servo motor and the electric motor are electrically connected to the intelligent controller.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor can drive the driving shaft, the driving wheel, the two driven wheels, the two transmission belts, the two driven wheels, the two fan blade rods and the three movable blades to rotate in sequence. When the three movable blades rotate, wind will be generated and blown on the power controller, so that the power controller can be cooled. At the same time, the servo motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded block, the fixed frame, the motor and the three movable blades can be driven to move up and down in sequence. The positions of the three movable blades can be adjusted, and the three movable blades can be moved to the front of the three power controllers in sequence to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the current corresponding power controllers. At the same time, when the intelligent controller receives a signal that there is a fire in the PLC distribution cabinet, it will drive the servo motor and the motor to stop driving to prevent the wind from aggravating the fire in the PLC distribution cabinet. At the same time, when the three movable blades continue to dissipate heat and cool down the three power controllers, the temperature of the three power controllers can be continuously controlled below 20 degrees, so that the drive block on the power controller can be prevented from being broken and driven due to the influence of the temperature of the power controller.

[0021] Optionally, the trigger member includes a power spring fixed on the inner side of the power controller, a needle plate is provided at the bottom end of the power spring, an electromagnet is provided on the inner side of the power controller, an iron block is provided on the top of the needle plate, the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the iron block, the needle plate is movably fitted to the drive block, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the intelligent controller.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, flame sensors are set on the three power controllers to detect whether there is a fire on the power controller. When one of the power controllers catches fire, the flame sensor on the burning power controller will be triggered, and the flame sensor will transmit the signal to the intelligent controller. The intelligent controller can control the electromagnet on the burning power controller to stop driving so that the iron block loses its limit. The elastic force of the power spring can drive the needle plate and the iron block to move downward in turn. The impact force of the downward movement of the needle plate can pierce the driving block. The rupture of the driving block can also directly drive the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism through the above principle to extinguish the fire and disconnect the designated burning power controller.

[0023] Optionally, the ventilation assembly includes a first bevel gear fixed to the outside of the threaded rod, a second bevel gear meshing with the outside of the first bevel gear, a movable shaft is provided on the inside of the second bevel gear, a reverse blade is provided on the outside of the movable shaft, a heat dissipation frame is provided on the outside of the distribution cabinet door, a filter plate is movably connected to the outside of the heat dissipation frame, the reverse blade is located on the inside of the heat dissipation frame, an air intake pipe is provided on the inside of the heat dissipation frame, a ventilation hood is provided on the outside of the ventilation hood, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the ventilation hood, the inlet of the air intake pipe is located on the inside of the ventilation hood, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the intelligent controller.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, it will also drive the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the movable shaft and the reverse blade to rotate in turn to generate suction, so that the gas inside the PLC distribution cabinet can be sucked into the heat dissipation frame through the ventilation hood and the air inlet pipe, and then released through the filter plate, so that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet can be ventilated and the heat dissipation effect of the three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller inside the PLC distribution cabinet can be enhanced. At the same time, the filter plate can make the heat dissipation frame have a dust-proof effect to prevent dust and particles from entering the inside of the heat dissipation frame to ensure the hygiene of the reverse blade. When the ventilation hood is ventilated, the solenoid valve is always in the open state. When the intelligent controller receives a signal that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet is on fire, it will drive the solenoid valve to close the ventilation hood, so that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet is in a vacuum state and the internal pressure will be reduced. The powder discharge head sprays dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller to diffuse it, thereby improving the scope and effect of fire extinguishing of the power controller.

[0025] Optionally, a collection module is provided on the top of the PLC distribution cabinet, an alarm is provided on the top of the PLC distribution cabinet, a monitor and a smoke sensor are provided on the inner top wall of the PLC distribution cabinet, three temperature detectors are provided on the back of the PLC distribution cabinet, temperature detection rods are provided on the outer sides of the three temperature detectors, the three temperature detection rods are respectively fitted with three power controllers, and the three temperature detectors, collection modules, alarms, monitors, and smoke sensors are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the smoke sensor can detect whether there is smoke inside the PLC distribution cabinet. When there is smoke inside the PLC distribution cabinet, the smoke sensor will transmit a signal to the intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller can control the three power controllers, the first controller, the second controller, the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component to be turned off. The three power controllers, the first controller and the second controller are turned off to prevent leakage and cause more serious fires. The temperatures of the three power controllers can be detected respectively by three temperature detectors and three temperature detection rods. The three temperature detectors will transmit the detected temperatures to the intelligent controller respectively, and the intelligent controller will compare them with the optimal suitable temperature of the power controller. When the intelligent controller detects that the temperature of one of the temperature detectors exceeds the optimal set temperature, the speed of the motor can be controlled by the intelligent controller, the timing start of the motor and the servo motor can be controlled, the three movable blades can be moved to the front of the specified power controller, and the speed of the three movable blades can be increased to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the current corresponding power controller.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Flame sensors are set on the three power controllers to detect whether there is a fire on the power controller. When one of the power controllers catches fire, the flame sensor on the burning power controller will be triggered, and then the flame sensor will transmit the signal to the intelligent controller. The intelligent controller can control the two electromagnets on the burning power controller to stop driving. At this time, the iron block will lose its limit, and the elastic force of the power spring can drive the needle plate and the iron block to move downward in turn. The impact force of the needle plate moving downward can pierce the drive block, so that the rupture of the drive block can directly The fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism are driven to extinguish the fire and disconnect the designated power controller that is on fire. At the same time, the intelligent controller will immediately control the three power controllers, the first controller, the second controller, the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component to be closed, so that the inside of the PLC power distribution cabinet is in a vacuum state and the internal pressure will be reduced. The powder discharge head sprays dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller, which can spread the dry powder fire extinguishing agent and spray the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller in a full range, which can assist the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism to extinguish the fire and disconnect the burning power controller; 2. When one of the power controllers catches fire, and the flame sensor and the smoke sensor do not drive and trigger the intelligent controller to shut down the three power controllers, the first controller, the second controller, the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component, and the electromagnet is not triggered to close the driving trigger, the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can also be triggered to extinguish the burning power controller. Because the drive block is set on the power controller, when the power controller catches fire, the high temperature will burn the drive block, and the connecting spring will be immediately in a relaxed state, so that the movable plate and the baffle plate will move, and the tension spring will be in a compressed state at this time, and the arc block will be separated from the arc groove by the elastic force of the connecting spring. The baffle plate is separated from the connecting block and the dry powder box, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent in the dry powder box is immediately sprayed from the telescopic tube and the powder outlet head on the power controller to extinguish the fire. When the baffle plate is separated from the connecting block, the compression spring is in a relaxed state, which in turn drives the limit block, the connecting block, the ceramic knife and the powder outlet head to move left and right, thereby increasing the range of the powder outlet head to extinguish the fire on the power controller, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the power controller in an all-round manner, thereby increasing the range and effect of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the power controller. When the ceramic knife moves left and right, the power line on the current burning power controller can be cut to prevent the fire from spreading along the power line to other power controllers and causing the fire to increase. 3. Through the cooperation between the fixed block, the special-shaped spring, the movable pressure plate and the hinge, the power cord can be pressed straight to prevent the ceramic knife from cutting the power cord due to being too loose and affecting the cutting effect of the power cord. At the same time, when the power cord is cut, the elastic force of the special-shaped spring can be used to flatten the cut power cord to prevent the power cord on the power controller from moving at will, and to prevent the power cord from contacting other power cords and causing other fire sources or short circuits. At the same time, when the drive block is broken, the spiral spring will also be in a relaxed state, which will drive the active The movable push plate moves, and then through the cooperation of the movable push plate, the connecting plate, the double-sided rack, the two movable gears, the two movable rods and the two connecting protrusions, the two movable push rods and the two push plates can be pushed to move respectively. Because the power cords at the top and bottom of the power controller are cut off by the ceramic knife, when the two push plates move, they will push the other ends of the cut power cords away from the burning power controller to prevent the power cords from igniting and causing a larger fire. At the same time, the power cords can be fixed and sorted through the push plates to prevent the other ends of the power cords from being cut. After being cut off, it floats randomly and contacts other power lines to cause sparks. When moving through two push-wire plates, the arc plate will be squeezed through the connection and cooperation of the connecting rack, two connecting gears, two support rods and two movable protrusions. With the elastic force of the telescopic spring and the annular spring, the buffer rod and the push plate can be driven to move in turn, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent in the dry powder box can be pushed, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent in the dry powder box can be quickly pushed out from the powder outlet head, which can increase the speed of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire of the power controller. When a power controller catches fire, the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the burning power controller alone to extinguish the fire. When the power controller catches fire, even if the smoke sensor and the flame sensor are damaged, the fire can be automatically extinguished. There is no need to spray the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the inside of the entire PLC distribution cabinet, so as to facilitate the subsequent staff to clean up. At the same time, when a power controller catches fire, the connection relationship between the burning power controller and other power controllers, the first controller and the second controller can be immediately blocked to prevent the burning power controller from igniting other normal power controllers, the first controller and the second controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the PLC power distribution cabinet in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 Right view of the PLC power distribution cabinet connection structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 Left view of the power distribution cabinet door connection structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A top view of the connection structure of the PLC power distribution cabinet in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 Embodiments of the present application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 Left view of the PLC power distribution cabinet connection structure in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 Embodiments of the present application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation frame connection structure in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 Embodiments of the present application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig.11 Embodiments of the present application Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1, PLC distribution cabinet; 2, power controller; 3, power cord; 4, first controller; 5, second controller; 6, acquisition module; 7, alarm; 8, distribution cabinet door; 9, intelligent controller; 10, drive box; 11, drive block; 12, movable push plate; 13, connecting plate; 14, double-sided rack; 15, movable gear; 16, movable rod; 17, connecting protrusion; 18, movable push rod; 19, push plate; 20, Connecting rack; 21, connecting gear; 22, supporting rod; 23, movable protrusion; 24, arc plate; 25, buffer rod; 26, push plate; 27, telescopic spring; 28, dry powder box; 29, annular spring; 30, connecting rod; 31, movable plate; 32, connecting spring; 33, material blocking plate; 34, connecting block; 35, ceramic knife; 36, compression spring; 37, limit block; 38, telescopic tube; 39, powder outlet; 40, limit rod ; 41, spiral spring; 42, universal wheel; 43, brake; 44, temperature detector; 45, temperature detection rod; 46, servo motor; 47, threaded rod; 48, threaded block; 49, limit block; 50, fixed frame; 51, motor; 52, drive shaft; 53, driving wheel; 54, transmission belt; 55, driven wheel; 56, fan blade rod; 57, movable blade; 58, heat dissipation frame; 59, filter plate; 60, intake pipe; 6 1. First bevel gear; 62. Second bevel gear; 63. Movable shaft; 64. Reverse blade; 65. Monitor; 66. Tension spring; 67. Arc block; 68. Fixed block; 69. Special-shaped spring; 70. Movable pressure plate; 71. Smoke sensor; 72. Ventilation hood; 73. Solenoid valve; 74. Power spring; 75. Needle plate; 76. Electromagnet; 77. Iron block; 78. Flame sensor; 79. Trigger block; 80. Power-off switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a power distribution cabinet with temperature control active heat dissipation function, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a PLC distribution cabinet 1 and three power controllers 2, a first controller 4 and a second controller 5 fixed inside the PLC distribution cabinet 1, the top and bottom of the three power controllers 2 are fixedly connected with power lines 3 arranged at equal distances, the top power controller 2 and the bottom power controller 2 are connected to the middle power controller 2 through the power line 3, the top power controller 2 is connected to the second controller 5 through the power line 3, and the bottom power controller 2 is connected to the first controller 4 through the power line 3, and the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is provided with a heat dissipation component for heat dissipation of the three power controllers 2 and a ventilation component for ventilating the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1; the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 A fire extinguishing mechanism is provided for extinguishing the fire of the power controller 2, and the fire extinguishing mechanism includes a drive box 10 fixed on the left and right sides of the power controller 2, a drive block 11 fixed on the inner side of the drive box 10, a dry powder box 28 fixed on the top and bottom of the drive box 10, a dry powder fire extinguishing agent arranged on the inner side of the drive box 10, a powder discharge head 39 for spraying the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a pushing member for pushing the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a trigger member for piercing the drive block 11, and a discharge member for discharging the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, and the powder discharge head 39 is pushed and moved by the pushing member; the drive block 11 is arranged on the power controller 2, and the drive block 11 is a soft air bag bag, and the soft air bag bag is preferably made of polyethylene. Under other working conditions Materials such as ethylene glycol terephthalate, polypropylene and polystyrene can also be used. Any material that can remain unchanged at a temperature of about 50 degrees and can be used for a long time but will immediately break when exposed to flames can be used. The drive block 11 will break when it contacts the flame, and when the drive block 11 breaks, it can drive the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism to drive; the inner side of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is provided with a processing mechanism for cutting, pushing and pressing the power cord 3, and the processing mechanism includes a cutting component, a pushing component and a pressing component; the cutting component includes a ceramic knife 35 for cutting the power cord 3 and a pushing member for pushing the ceramic knife 35 to move; the pushing component includes a pushing plate 1 for fixing and arranging multiple power cords 3 9 and a driving member for pushing the push plate 19; the pressing assembly includes a movable pressing plate 70 for pressing and fixing the power line 3 and a buffer member for providing a buffer force to the movable pressing plate 70, the front of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is movably connected with a distribution cabinet door 8, the inner sides of the three power controllers 2 are fixedly connected with flame sensors 78, and the front of the distribution cabinet door 8 is provided with an intelligent controller 9, the flame sensor 78 is electrically connected to the intelligent controller 9, and the trigger member can be driven by the intelligent controller 9; when the flame sensor 78 is used normally and detects a flame, the intelligent controller 9 can be driven to start the trigger member to puncture the driving block 11, so that the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can extinguish the fire of the power controller 2;When the flame sensor 78 is damaged, since the drive block 11 is arranged on the power controller 2, when the power controller 2 catches fire, the fire will burn the drive block 11, and the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism may also be triggered to extinguish the fire of the power controller 2 that is on fire. ;

[0032] The driving member includes a movable push plate 12 arranged on the inner side of the driving box 10, the movable push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the driving block 11, a limited square groove is provided on the inner side of the driving box 10, a trigger block 79 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable push plate 12, a power-off switch 80 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limited square groove, the limited square groove is slidably connected to the trigger block 79, the trigger block 79 is movably fitted with the power-off switch 80, the power controller 2 and the intelligent controller 9 are both electrically connected to the power-off switch 80, two coil springs 41 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving box 10, and the coil spring 41 is connected to the movable The push plate 12 is fixedly connected, and the outer side of the movable push plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, and the outer side of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a double-sided rack 14, and the top and bottom of the double-sided rack 14 are meshed with movable gears 15, and the inner side of the movable gear 15 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 16, and the outer side of the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting protrusion 17, and the outer side of the connecting protrusion 17 is movably fitted with a movable push rod 18, the push plate 19 is fixedly connected to the movable push rod 18, and the outer side of the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, and the fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the PLC distribution cabinet 1.

[0033] The push member includes a connecting rack 20 fixed to the outside of the movable push rod 18, the outside of the connecting rack 20 is meshed with a connecting gear 21, the inside of the connecting gear 21 is fixedly connected to a support rod 22, the outside of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a movable protrusion 23, the inside of the dry powder box 28 is movably connected to a push plate 26, the outside of the push plate 26 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 27, the outside of the push plate 26 is fixedly connected to a buffer rod 25, the outside of the buffer rod 25 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 24, the outside of the arc plate 24 is fixedly connected to an annular spring 29, and the annular The spring 29 is fixedly connected to the dry powder box 28, the annular spring 29 is located on the outside of the dry powder box 28, the movable protrusion 23 is movably fitted with the arc plate 24, the outer side of the pusher plate 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 30, the inner side of the dry powder box 28 is provided with a limiting hole with the same diameter as the connecting rod 30, the connecting rod 30 is slidably connected to the limiting hole, the inner side of the dry powder box 28 is provided with a fixing hole with the same diameter as the buffer rod 25, the buffer rod 25 is slidably connected to the fixing hole, the outer side of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected with a fifth bearing, and the fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the PLC distribution cabinet 1.

[0034] The material discharge member includes a movable plate 31 arranged on the inner side of the driving box 10, two connecting springs 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 31, and a material blocking plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two movable plates 31. A telescopic tube 38 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the dry powder box 28, and a powder outlet head 39 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic tube 38. The top of the powder outlet head 39 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 37, and the outer side of the limiting block 37 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 34. The outer side of the dry powder box 28 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 40, and the connecting block 34 is movably fitted to the outer side of the dry powder box 28. The ceramic knife 35 is fixed to the outer side of the connecting block 34, and the outer side of the dry powder box 28 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 36 The compression spring 36 is fixedly connected to the limit block 37, and the two connecting springs 32 are fixedly connected to the dry powder box 28. A sliding hole with the same diameter as the limit rod 40 is opened on the inner side of the limit block 37. The limit block 37 is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The limit block 37 is L-shaped. The dry powder box 28 and the powder outlet head 39 are both connected to the telescopic tube 38. The outer side of the limit rod 40 is fixedly connected to a limit circular block. The diameter of the limit circular block is larger than the diameter of the sliding hole. The limit block 37 can be limited by the limit circular block to prevent the limit block 37 from completely separating from the limit rod 40. The movable plate 31 is fixedly connected to the driving block 11, and the limit block 37 can be supported and limited by the limit rod 40.

[0035] A limiting slot is provided on the inner side of the connecting block 34, a limiting square hole is provided on the inner side of the driving box 10, and a fixed square hole is provided on the inner side of the dry powder box 28. The limiting square hole corresponds to the fixed square hole, and the limiting slot and the fixed square hole are movably corresponding to each other. The limiting slot, the limiting square hole and the fixed square hole are all movably fitted with the material baffle plate 33. Two tension springs 66 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slot, and arc blocks 67 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two tension springs 66. Two arc grooves are provided on the outer side of the material baffle plate 33, and the two arc blocks 67 are respectively engaged with the two arc grooves.

[0036] The buffer component includes a fixed block 68 fixed to the outside of the power controller 2, the outside of the fixed block 68 is fixedly connected to a special-shaped spring 69, the outside of the special-shaped spring 69 is fixedly connected to a movable pressure plate 70, the movable pressure plate 70 is movably connected to the power controller 2 through a hinge, the fixed block 68, the special-shaped spring 69 and the movable pressure plate 70 are all arranged at equal distances at the top and bottom of the three power controllers 2, and the multiple movable pressure plates 70 are movably fitted with multiple power lines 3 respectively.

[0037] The heat dissipation component includes a servo motor 46 fixed on the top of the distribution cabinet door 8, the output shaft of the servo motor 46 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 47, the outer side of the threaded rod 47 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 48, the outer side of the threaded block 48 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 49, the outer side of the limiting block 49 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 50, a limiting square hole is provided on the inner side of the distribution cabinet door 8, the limiting block 49 is slidably connected to the limiting square hole, the fixing frame 50 is movably fitted with the distribution cabinet door 8, the inner side of the fixing frame 50 is fixedly connected to a motor 51, and the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected There is a driving shaft 52, the outer side of the driving shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 53, the outer side of the driving wheel 53 is transmission-connected to two transmission belts 54, the inner sides of the two transmission belts 54 are transmission-connected to driven wheels 55, the inner sides of the two driven wheels 55 are fixedly connected to fan blade rods 56, the two fan blade rods 56 and the outer side of the driving shaft 52 are fixedly connected to movable blades 57, the servo motor 46 and the electric motor 51 are electrically connected to the intelligent controller 9, the three movable blades 57 are all located on the inner side of the fixed frame 50, and the outer sides of the two fan blade rods 56 are fixedly connected to a second bearing.

[0038] The trigger component includes a power spring 74 fixed on the inner side of the power controller 2, the bottom end of the power spring 74 is fixedly connected to a needle plate 75, the inner side of the power controller 2 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 76, the top of the needle plate 75 is fixedly connected to an iron block 77, the electromagnet 76 is magnetically connected to the iron block 77, the needle plate 75 is movably fitted with the driving block 11, the electromagnet 76 is electrically connected to the intelligent controller 9, a fixed square groove is provided on the inner side of the power controller 2, a movable block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the needle plate 75, the movable block is slidably connected to the fixed square groove, the stability of the needle plate 75 moving up and down can be ensured by the movable block and the fixed square groove, and the three power controllers 2 are each provided with two power springs 74, two needle plates 75, two electromagnets 76, two iron blocks 77, two fixed square grooves and a movable block.

[0039] The ventilation assembly includes a first bevel gear 61 fixed to the outside of the threaded rod 47, a second bevel gear 62 is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear 61, a movable shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second bevel gear 62, a reverse blade 64 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable shaft 63, a heat dissipation frame 58 is fixedly connected to the outside of the distribution cabinet door 8, a filter plate 59 is movably connected to the outside of the heat dissipation frame 58, four connecting screws are threadedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation frame 58, the heat dissipation frame 58 is movably connected to the filter plate 59 through the four connecting screws, the inside of the filter plate 59 is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, the reverse blade 64 is located on the inside of the heat dissipation frame 58, and the heat dissipation frame An air intake pipe 60 is fixedly connected to the inner side of 58, a ventilation hood 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the distribution cabinet door 8, a solenoid valve 73 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ventilation hood 72, and the solenoid valve 73 is electrically connected to the intelligent controller 9. The left end of the air intake pipe 60 passes through the heat dissipation frame 58 and the distribution cabinet door 8 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the distribution cabinet door 8. A first bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable shaft 63, and the heat dissipation frame 58 is fixedly connected to the first bearing. There are twelve air intake pipes 60, and the inlets of the twelve air intake pipes 60 are all located on the inner side of the ventilation hood 72. A third bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 47, and the distribution cabinet door 8 is fixedly connected to the third bearing.

[0040] A collection module 6 is provided on the top of the PLC distribution cabinet 1, an alarm 7 is provided on the top of the PLC distribution cabinet 1, a monitor 65 and a smoke sensor 71 are provided on the inner top wall of the PLC distribution cabinet 1, three temperature detectors 44 are provided on the back of the PLC distribution cabinet 1, and temperature detection rods 45 are provided on the outer sides of the three temperature detectors 44. The three temperature detection rods 45 are respectively fitted with three power controllers 2. The three temperature detectors 44, the collection module 6, the alarm 7, the monitor 65, and the smoke sensor 71 are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller 9, and the three temperature detectors 44, the collection module 6, the alarm 7, the monitor 65, the servo motor 46 and the motor 51 can be controlled by the intelligent controller 9. Timing drive, a touch screen is fixedly connected to the front of the intelligent controller 9. The intelligent controller 9 is composed of a PLC controller and a PID controller. The PLC controller reads the data of the three temperature detectors 44 and compares it with the set value, and then calculates the control percentage through the PID controller, and then converts it into a corresponding current signal by the PLC controller to control the motor 51 and the servo motor 46, so that the temperature in the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is maintained within a constant range. The PLC controller adjusts the speed of the motor 51 by calculating the control amount and outputting a control signal through the PID controller, and can be adjusted according to the deviation between the set target value and the actual value, thereby achieving precise control of the air volume or pressure.

[0041] Two fire extinguishing mechanisms and two processing mechanisms are arranged on the outside of the three power controllers 2. The three power controllers 2 are arranged equidistantly up and down on the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1. The two fire extinguishing mechanisms and the two processing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the power controller 2, respectively. The inner side of the push plate 19 is provided with equidistantly arranged wire management holes, and multiple power lines 3 are respectively located on the inner sides of the multiple wire management holes. The number of the drive box 10, the drive block 11, the movable push plate 12, the limit square groove, the trigger block 79, the power-off switch 80, the connecting plate 13, the double-sided rack 14 and the push plate 19 are all three groups, and each group of the drive box 10, the drive block 11, the movable push plate 12, the limit square groove, the trigger block 7 9. The number of the power-off switch 80, the connecting plate 13, the double-sided rack 14 and the push-wire plate 19 is two, and the number of the movable gear 15, the movable rod 16, the connecting protrusion 17, the movable push rod 18, the connecting rack 20, the connecting gear 21, the support rod 22, the movable protrusion 23, the arc plate 24, the buffer rod 25, the push plate 26, the telescopic spring 27, the dry powder box 28, the annular spring 29, the connecting rod 30, the movable plate 31, the baffle plate 33, the connecting block 34, the ceramic knife 35, the compression spring 36, the limit block 37, the telescopic tube 38, the powder outlet head 39, the limit rod 40 and the spiral spring 41 is three. Each group of the movable gear 15, the movable rod 16, the connecting protrusion 17 , movable push rod 18, connecting rack 20, connecting gear 21, support rod 22, movable protrusion 23, arc plate 24, buffer rod 25, push plate 26, telescopic spring 27, dry powder box 28, annular spring 29, connecting rod 30, movable plate 31, baffle plate 33, connecting block 34, ceramic knife 35, compression spring 36, limit block 37, telescopic tube 38, powder outlet head 39, limit rod 40 and spiral spring 41 are four in number, the number of connecting springs 32 is three groups, and the number of connecting springs 32 in each group is eight. The four corners of the bottom of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 42, and the outer sides of the four universal wheels 42 are fixedly connected with brakes 43. By arranging two fire extinguishing mechanisms and two processing mechanisms on the left and right sides of the three power controllers 2, the efficiency and effect of fire extinguishing of each power controller 2 can be guaranteed, and at the same time, the efficiency of blocking the burning power controller 2 from other power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5 can be guaranteed. Moreover, when a power controller 2 catches fire, a dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the burning power controller 2 alone for fire extinguishing treatment, and there is no need to spray dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the inside of the entire PLC distribution cabinet 1, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning by subsequent staff. The wire push plate 19 and multiple wire management holes are used to organize multiple power cords 3 to avoid the risk of short circuit caused by the multiple power cords 3 being tangled together.

[0042] The implementation principle of a power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: (1) The motor 51 can sequentially drive the driving shaft 52 and the driving wheel 53 to rotate. When the driving wheel 53 rotates, it will respectively drive the two transmission belts 54, the two driven wheels 55 and the two blade rods 56 to rotate. When the two blade rods 56 and the driving shaft 52 rotate, they will drive the three movable blades 57 to rotate. When the three movable blades 57 rotate, wind will be generated and blown onto the power controller 2, thereby heat dissipating the power controller 2. (2) The threaded rod 47 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 46. When the threaded rod 47 rotates, it will sequentially drive the threaded block 48, the limit block 49, the fixed frame 50, the motor 51, the drive shaft 52, the two fan blade rods 56 and the three movable blades 57 to move up and down. The positions of the three movable blades 57 can be adjusted. The three movable blades 57 can be moved to the front of the three power controllers 2 in turn to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the current corresponding power controller 2; (3) The temperatures of the three power controllers 2 can be detected respectively by three temperature detectors 44 and three temperature detection rods 45. The three temperature detectors 44 transmit the detected temperatures to the intelligent controller 9 respectively. The intelligent controller 9 compares the detected temperatures with the optimal suitable temperatures of the power controller 2. When the intelligent controller 9 detects that the temperature of one of the temperature detectors 44 exceeds the optimal set temperature, the intelligent controller 9 can control the speed of the motor 51 and control the timing of starting the motor 51 and the servo motor 46. The three movable blades 57 can be moved to the front of the designated power controller 2, and the speed of the three movable blades 57 can be increased to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the current corresponding power controller 2. (4) At the same time, when the threaded rod 47 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 61 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 61 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 62, the movable shaft 63 and the reverse blade 64 to rotate in turn. When the reverse blade 64 rotates, suction is generated, so that the gas inside the PLC distribution cabinet 1 can be sucked into the inner side of the heat dissipation frame 58 through the twelve air inlet pipes 60, and then released through the filter holes in the filter plate 59, so that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 can be ventilated and the heat dissipation effect of the three power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5 inside the PLC distribution cabinet 1 can be enhanced. At the same time, by setting the filter plate 59, The heat dissipation frame 58 has a dustproof effect, which prevents dust and particles from entering the inner side of the heat dissipation frame 58 to ensure the hygiene of the reverse blade 64. The four connecting screws can ensure the stability of the connection between the filter plate 59 and the heat dissipation frame 58, which prevents the filter plate 59 from falling off during use. At the same time, the filter plate 59 can be disassembled to facilitate regular cleaning or washing of the filter plate 59. When the three movable blades 57 continuously dissipate heat and cool the three power controllers 2, the temperature of the three power controllers 2 can be continuously controlled to be below 20 degrees, which can prevent the driving block 11 on the power controller 2 from being driven by the temperature of the power controller 2. (5) When one of the power controllers 2 catches fire, and the flame sensor 78 and the smoke sensor 71 become unstable due to long-term use, and the intelligent controller 9 is not triggered to shut down the three power controllers 2, the first controller 4, the second controller 5, the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component, and the electromagnet 76 is not triggered to shut down the driving trigger, the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can also be triggered to extinguish the fire of the power controller 2 that is on fire, because the driving block 11 is set on the power controller 2, and when the power controller 2 catches fire, the high temperature will drive the driving block 11 to the power controller 2. The movable block 11 burns, so that the connecting spring 32 is immediately in a relaxed state, and the movable plate 31 and the material blocking plate 33 can be moved. At this time, the tension spring 66 is in a compressed state, and the arc block 67 is separated from the arc groove by the elastic force of the connecting spring 32, and the material blocking plate 33 is separated from the connecting block 34 and the dry powder box 28, so that the dry powder fire extinguishing agent inside the dry powder box 28 is immediately sprayed out from the telescopic tube 38 and the powder outlet head 39, and the powder outlet head 39 sprays the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the power controller 2, so that the power controller 2 can be extinguished; (6) At the same time, when the baffle plate 33 is separated from the connecting block 34, the compression spring 36 is in a relaxed state, thereby driving the limit block 37, the connecting block 34, the ceramic knife 35 and the powder outlet head 39 to move left and right in sequence. When the powder outlet head 39 moves left and right, the range of fire extinguishing of the power controller 2 by the powder outlet head 39 can be enhanced, and the dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the power controller 2 in all directions, which can enhance the range and effect of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the power controller 2. (7) When the ceramic knife 35 is moved left and right at the same time, the power line 3 on the power controller 2 that is currently on fire can be cut to prevent the fire from spreading along the power line 3 to other power controllers 2 and causing the fire to spread; (8) The coordination between the driving block 11, the movable plate 31, the connecting spring 32, the material blocking plate 33, the tension spring 66 and the arc block 67 can ensure the positioning effect of the connecting block 34. When the power controller 2 is not on fire, the connecting block 34 can be stably installed on the dry powder box 28; (9) Through the cooperation between the fixed block 68, the special-shaped spring 69, the movable pressure plate 70 and the hinge, the power cord 3 can be pressed straight to prevent the ceramic knife 35 from affecting the cutting effect of the power cord 3 due to being too loose when cutting the power cord 3. At the same time, when the power cord 3 is cut, the elastic force of the special-shaped spring 69 can be used to flatten the cut power cord 3 by the movable pressure plate 70 to prevent the power cord 3 on the power controller 2 from moving randomly. At the same time, it can prevent the power cord 3 from contacting other power cords 3 and causing other fire sources or short circuits; (10) At the same time, when the driving block 11 breaks, the coil spring 41 will also be in a relaxed state, and then it will drive the movable push plate 12, the connecting plate 13 and the double-sided rack 14 to move left and right in turn. When the double-sided rack 14 moves left and right, it will respectively drive the two movable gears 15, the two movable rods 16 and the two connecting protrusions 17 to rotate. When the two connecting protrusions 17 rotate, they will respectively push the two movable push rods 18 and the two push plates 19 to move. Because the power cord 3 at the top and bottom of the power controller 2 is cut off by the ceramic knife 35, when the two push plates 19 move, they will push the other end of the power cord 3 that has been cut off away from the burning power controller 2 to prevent the power cord 3 from igniting and causing a larger fire. At the same time, the power cord 3 can be fixed and sorted by the push plate 19 to prevent the other end of the power cord 3 from floating randomly after being cut off and contacting other power cords 3 to cause sparks; (11) When the movable push plate 12 moves left and right, it will also drive the trigger block 79 to move and then fit with the power-off switch 80, so that the power-off switch 80 can first control the burning power controller 2 to be turned off, so as to prevent the intelligent controller 9 from causing a more serious fire due to untimely power off. At the same time, the signal will be transmitted to the intelligent controller 9, so that the intelligent controller 9 can turn off the solenoid valve 73, the servo motor 46 and the motor 51, so that the ventilation component and the heat dissipation component stop driving, so that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is in a vacuum state, thereby assisting the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism to extinguish the burning power controller 2. At the same time, the intelligent controller 9 can control the three power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5 of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 to stop driving to avoid causing an electric current fire, and the intelligent controller 9 can trigger the alarm 7 to alarm, reminding the staff to come for maintenance; (12) When the two pusher plates 19 move, the two connecting racks 20 are also driven to move. When the connecting racks 20 move, the two connecting gears 21, the two support rods 22 and the two movable protrusions 23 are driven to rotate in a circle. When the two movable protrusions 23 rotate in a circle, they squeeze the arc plate 24, and then cooperate with the elastic force of the telescopic spring 27 and the annular spring 29 to drive the buffer rod 25 and the agent pusher plate 26 to move in turn. When the agent pusher plate 26 moves, it can push the dry powder fire extinguishing agent inside the dry powder box 28, and then the dry powder fire extinguishing agent inside the dry powder box 28 can be quickly pushed out from the powder outlet 39, which can increase the speed of the dry powder fire extinguishing agent to extinguish the fire on the power controller 2; (13) At the same time, when one of the power controllers 2 catches fire, and the flame sensor 78 and the smoke sensor 71 can be used normally, the flame sensor 78 on the power controller 2 that is on fire will be triggered, and the flame sensor 78 will transmit a signal to the intelligent controller 9. The intelligent controller 9 can control the two electromagnets 76 on the power controller 2 that is on fire to stop driving. At this time, the iron block 77 will lose its limit, and the elastic force of the power spring 74 can drive the needle plate 75 and the iron block 77 to move downward in turn. The impact force of the needle plate 75 moving downward can pierce the drive block 11, so that through the rupture of the drive block 11, the fire extinguisher can also be directly driven according to the above principle. The fire mechanism and the processing mechanism perform fire extinguishing and disconnection processing on the designated power controller 2 that is on fire. At the same time, the intelligent controller 9 will immediately control the three power controllers 2, the first controller 4, the second controller 5, the heat dissipation component and the ventilation component to be closed, so that the inside of the PLC distribution cabinet 1 is in a vacuum state and the internal pressure will be reduced. The powder discharge head 39 sprays dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller 2, which can diffuse the dry powder fire extinguishing agent and spray the dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the burning power controller 2 in a full range, thereby increasing the scope and effect of fire extinguishing of the power controller 2, and assisting the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism to extinguish and disconnect the burning power controller 2; (14) The situation inside the PLC distribution cabinet 1 can be monitored by the monitor 65. Flame sensors 78 are set on the three power controllers 2 to detect whether there is a fire on the power controller 2. When a fire occurs inside the PLC distribution cabinet 1 and needs to be extinguished or other accidents occur, the monitor 65 will transmit the monitored situation to the intelligent controller 9, and the intelligent controller 9 will transmit the signal to the alarm 7 and the acquisition module 6. The alarm 7 will sound an alarm to remind the surrounding staff to pay attention to safety and handle the situation. At the same time, the acquisition module 6 will send the situation to a remote communication device to remind the remote staff to handle the situation and provide double insurance; (15) By arranging two fire extinguishing mechanisms and two processing mechanisms on the left and right sides of the three power controllers 2, the efficiency and effect of fire extinguishing of each power controller 2 can be ensured, and at the same time, the efficiency of blocking the burning power controller 2 from other power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5 can be ensured. Moreover, when a power controller 2 catches fire, dry powder fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed on the burning power controller 2 alone to extinguish the fire, and there is no need to spray dry powder fire extinguishing agent on the inside of the entire PLC distribution cabinet 1, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning by subsequent staff. At the same time, when a power controller 2 catches fire, the connection relationship between the burning power controller 2 and other power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5 can be immediately blocked to prevent the burning power controller 2 from igniting other normal power controllers 2, the first controller 4 and the second controller 5.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a PLC power distribution cabinet (1) and three power controllers (2), a first controller (4) and a second controller (5) fixed inside the PLC power distribution cabinet (1); the top and bottom of the three power controllers (2) are provided with power lines (3) arranged at equal distances; the top power controller (2) and the bottom power controller (2) are both connected to the middle power controller (2) via the power lines (3); the top power controller (2) and the second controller (5) are connected via the power lines (3); the bottom power controller (2) and the first controller (4) are connected via the power lines (3); the inside of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a heat dissipation component for dissipating heat for the three power controllers (2) and a ventilation component for ventilating the inside of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1); The PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a fire extinguishing mechanism for extinguishing a fire on the power controller (2), the fire extinguishing mechanism comprising a drive box (10) fixed to the left and right sides of the power controller (2), a drive block (11) fixed to the inside of the drive box (10), a dry powder box (28) fixed to the top and bottom of the drive box (10), a dry powder fire extinguishing agent arranged on the inside of the drive box (10), a powder discharge head (39) for spraying the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a pushing member for pushing the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a trigger member for piercing the drive block (11), and a discharge member for discharging the dry powder fire extinguishing agent, the powder discharge head (39) is pushed and moved by the pushing member, the drive block (11) is arranged on the power controller (2), the drive block (11) is a soft air bag, the drive block (11) will burst when it contacts a flame, and the drive block (11) can drive the fire extinguishing mechanism and the treatment mechanism to be driven when it bursts; The inner side of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a processing mechanism for cutting, pushing and pressing the power cord (3), the processing mechanism comprising a cutting component, a pushing component and a pressing component; the cutting component comprises a ceramic knife (35) for cutting the power cord (3) and a pushing member for pushing the ceramic knife (35) to move; the pushing component comprises a pushing plate (19) for fixing and arranging a plurality of the power cords (3) and a driving member for pushing the pushing plate (19); the pressing component It comprises a movable pressing plate (70) for pressing and fixing a power line (3) and a buffering member for providing a buffering force to the movable pressing plate (70); the front of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is movably connected to a power distribution cabinet door (8); the inner sides of the three power controllers (2) are all provided with flame sensors (78); the front of the power distribution cabinet door (8) is provided with an intelligent controller (9); the three flame sensors (78) are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller (9); and the triggering member can be driven by the intelligent controller (9); When the flame sensor (78) is used normally and detects a flame, the intelligent controller (9) can be driven to activate the trigger to puncture the drive block (11), so that the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism can extinguish the fire of the electric power controller (2) that is on fire; When the flame sensor (78) is damaged, since the drive block (11) is arranged on the power controller (2), when the power controller (2) catches fire, the fire will burn the drive block (11), and the fire extinguishing mechanism and the processing mechanism may also be triggered to extinguish the fire of the power controller (2) that is on fire.

2. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a movable push plate (12) arranged on the inner side of the driving box (10), the movable push plate (12) being fixedly connected to the driving block (11), a limiting square groove being provided on the inner side of the driving box (10), a trigger block (79) being provided on the outer side of the movable push plate (12), a power-off switch (80) being provided on the inner side of the limiting square groove, the limiting square groove being slidably connected to the trigger block (79), the trigger block (79) being movably fitted with the power-off switch (80), the power controller (2) and the intelligent controller (9) being electrically connected to the power-off switch (80), and two A coil spring (41) is provided, the coil spring (41) is fixedly connected to a movable push plate (12), a connecting plate (13) is provided on the outer side of the movable push plate (12), a double-sided rack (14) is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate (13), a movable gear (15) is meshed at the top and bottom of the double-sided rack (14), a movable rod (16) is provided on the inner side of the movable gear (15), a connecting protrusion (17) is provided on the outer side of the movable rod (16), a movable push rod (18) is movably fitted on the outer side of the connecting protrusion (17), and the push plate (19) is fixedly connected to the movable push rod (18).

3. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing member comprises a connecting rack (20) fixed on the outside of a movable push rod (18); a connecting gear (21) is meshed on the outside of the connecting rack (20); a support rod (22) is provided on the inside of the connecting gear (21); a movable protrusion (23) is provided on the outside of the support rod (22); a push plate (26) is movably connected to the inside of the dry powder box (28); a telescopic spring (27) is provided on the outside of the push plate (26); a buffer rod (25) is provided on the outside of the push plate (26); an arc plate (24) is provided on the outside of the buffer rod (25); an annular spring (29) is provided on the outside of the arc plate (24); the annular spring (29) is fixedly connected to the dry powder box (28); and the movable protrusion (23) is movably fitted with the arc plate (24).

4. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge member comprises a movable plate (31) arranged on the inner side of the drive box (10), two connecting springs (32) are arranged on the outer side of the movable plate (31), a material blocking plate (33) is arranged on the outer side of the two movable plates (31), a telescopic tube (38) is arranged on the outer side of the dry powder box (28), a powder outlet head (39) is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic tube (38), a limit block (37) is arranged on the top of the powder outlet head (39), a connecting block (34) is arranged on the outer side of the limit block (37), the connecting block (34) is movably fitted on the outer side of the dry powder box (28), the ceramic knife (35) is fixed on the outer side of the connecting block (34), a compression spring (36) is arranged on the outer side of the dry powder box (28), the compression spring (36) is fixedly connected to the limit block (37), the two connecting springs (32) are fixedly connected to the dry powder box (28), and the movable plate (31) is fixedly connected to the drive block (11).

5. A power distribution cabinet with temperature-controlled active heat dissipation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting slot is provided on the inner side of the connection block (34), a limiting square hole is provided on the inner side of the drive box (10), and a fixed square hole is provided on the inner side of the dry powder box (28). The limiting square hole corresponds to the fixed square hole, and the limiting slot and the fixed square hole are movably corresponding to each other. The limiting slot, the limiting square hole and the fixed square hole are all movably fitted with the material blocking plate (33). Two tension springs (66) are provided on the inner side of the limiting slot, and arc blocks (67) are provided on the outer sides of the two tension springs (66). Two arc grooves are provided on the outer side of the material blocking plate (33), and the two arc blocks (67) are respectively engaged with the two arc grooves.

6. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer comprises a fixed block (68) fixed to the outside of the power controller (2), a special-shaped spring (69) is arranged on the outside of the fixed block (68), a movable pressure plate (70) is arranged on the outside of the special-shaped spring (69), and the movable pressure plate (70) is movably connected to the power controller (2) through a hinge. The fixed block (68), the special-shaped spring (69) and the movable pressure plate (70) are arranged at equal distances at the top and bottom of the three power controllers (2), and the plurality of movable pressure plates (70) are movably fitted with the plurality of power lines (3) respectively.

7. A power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a servo motor (46) fixed to the top of the power distribution cabinet door (8); the output shaft of the servo motor (46) is provided with a threaded rod (47); the outer side of the threaded rod (47) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (48); a limit block (49) is provided on the outer side of the threaded block (48); a fixing frame (50) is provided on the outer side of the limit block (49); a motor (51) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (50); and the output shaft of the motor (51) is provided with a drive shaft (52). ), a driving wheel (53) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (52), the outer side of the driving wheel (53) is transmission-connected to two transmission belts (54), the inner sides of the two transmission belts (54) are transmission-connected to driven wheels (55), the inner sides of the two driven wheels (55) are arranged with fan blade rods (56), the outer sides of the two fan blade rods (56) and the driving shaft (52) are arranged with movable blades (57), and the servo motor (46) and the electric motor (51) are both electrically connected to the intelligent controller (9).

8. The power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger member comprises a power spring (74) fixed on the inner side of the power controller (2); a needle plate (75) is arranged at the bottom end of the power spring (74); an electromagnet (76) is arranged on the inner side of the power controller (2); an iron block (77) is arranged on the top of the needle plate (75); the electromagnet (76) is magnetically connected to the iron block (77); the needle plate (75) is movably fitted to the driving block (11); and the electromagnet (76) is electrically connected to the intelligent controller (9).

9. A power distribution cabinet with temperature-controlled active heat dissipation function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a first bevel gear (61) fixed on the outside of the threaded rod (47); a second bevel gear (62) is meshed on the outside of the first bevel gear (61); a movable shaft (63) is arranged on the inside of the second bevel gear (62); a reverse blade (64) is arranged on the outside of the movable shaft (63); a heat dissipation frame (58) is arranged on the outside of the power distribution cabinet door (8); a filter plate (59) is movably connected to the outside of the heat dissipation frame (58); the reverse blade (64) is located on the inside of the heat dissipation frame (58); an air intake pipe (60) is arranged on the inside of the heat dissipation frame (58); a ventilation hood (72) is arranged on the outside of the ventilation hood (72); a solenoid valve (73) is fixedly installed on the outside of the ventilation hood (72); an inlet of the air intake pipe (60) is located on the inside of the ventilation hood (72); and the solenoid valve (73) is electrically connected to the intelligent controller (9).

10. The power distribution cabinet with temperature control and active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a collection module (6), the top of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with an alarm (7), the inner top wall of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with a monitor (65) and a smoke sensor (71), the back of the PLC power distribution cabinet (1) is provided with three temperature detectors (44), the outer sides of the three temperature detectors (44) are provided with temperature detection rods (45), the three temperature detection rods (45) are respectively fitted with three power controllers (2), and the three temperature detectors (44), the collection module (6), the alarm (7), the monitor (65), and the smoke sensor (71) are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • PLC control cabinet with temperature control active heat dissipation function

    CN116828795A