Electronic equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to but is not limited to the technical field of electronic equipment, and discloses electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises a body and an audio module, the body forms a first accommodating cavity with a first opening, the audio module comprises a first part and a second part, the first part comprises a vibration piece, the second part comprises a shell and / or a magnetic structure, and the first opening is formed in the shell. The first part is located in the first containing cavity, and at least part of the second part protrudes out of the body through the first opening so as to form a function part of the electronic equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to but is not limited to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to an electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] An audio module is usually provided on an electronic device to output sound to the outside world. In the related art, the audio module occupies a large space on the electronic device, resulting in an increase in the size of the electronic device, which is contrary to the current development trend of miniaturization of electronic devices. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a main body and an audio module, wherein the main body forms a first accommodating cavity having a first opening, and the audio module includes a first part and a second part, the first part includes a vibrating member, and the second part includes a housing and / or a magnetic structure, the first part is located in the first accommodating cavity, and at least part of the second part protrudes out of the main body through the first opening to form a functional part of the electronic device.

[0005] In one possible implementation of the present application, the electronic device includes a support structure, the support structure includes a support member, the support member is used to contact the surface to be placed to support the electronic device, the housing and / or the magnetic structure is protruding from the body through a first opening to form the support member. In one possible implementation of the present application, the support structure also includes an adsorbent, the adsorbent is used to adsorb the surface to be placed, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the second shell is protruding from the body through a first opening to form the support member, and a second accommodating cavity is formed on the second shell, the second accommodating cavity has a second opening on the side facing the magnetic structure, the magnetic structure is protruding from the body through the first opening, and is arranged in the second accommodating cavity through the second opening, and the magnetic structure forms an adsorbent.

[0006] In a possible implementation of the present application, the volume of the second accommodating cavity is larger than the volume of the protruding body setting portion of the magnetic structure, so that the magnetic structure is spaced apart from the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity.

[0007] In one possible implementation of the present application, the first shell forms a third accommodating cavity having a third opening, the third opening is connected to the first opening, the vibrator is arranged in the third accommodating cavity, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the body through the third opening and the first opening to form an adsorption member.

[0008] In a possible implementation of the present application, the electronic device includes a fixing member, which is used to fix the functional module, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the body through a first opening to form the fixing member.

[0009] In one possible implementation of the present application, the shell forms a fourth accommodating cavity having a fourth opening, the fourth opening is connected to the first opening, the vibrator is arranged in the fourth accommodating cavity, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the body through the fourth opening and the first opening to form a fixing member.

[0010] In one possible implementation of the present application, the functional module includes a light-emitting unit, the electronic device includes a display screen, the display screen is arranged on the display side of the body, the first opening is located on the display side, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the display side through the first opening to form a fixing member, which is used to fix the light-emitting unit.

[0011] In one possible implementation of the present application, the electronic device includes a key unit, the key unit includes a key and a trigger structure, the housing includes a third shell and a fourth shell that are movably connected, the vibrator and the magnetic structure are fixed between the third shell and the fourth shell, and the fourth shell protrudes from the body to form a key; in the active stroke of the fourth shell, the fourth shell has a first position and a second position, when the fourth shell is in the first position, the fourth shell contacts the trigger structure to activate the trigger structure, and when the fourth shell is in the second position, the fourth shell is spaced apart from the trigger structure to restore the trigger structure to an unactivated state.

[0012] In one possible implementation of the present application, in the moving direction of the fourth shell, the magnetic structure is located between the vibrating member and the fourth shell, and when the fourth shell is in the second position, the distance between the magnetic structure and the fourth shell is greater than the distance between the first position and the second position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application (first example);

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the electronic device;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application (second example);

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the magnetic structure and display screen position on the electronic device;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application (third example);

[0018] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application (fourth example);

[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the fourth housing of the electronic device in the figure is in the second position.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-main body; 11-first accommodating cavity; 12-first opening; 13-display side; 2-audio module; 21-vibrator; 22-housing; 221-first shell; 2211-third accommodating cavity; 2212-third opening; 222-second shell; 2221-second accommodating cavity; 2222-second opening; 223-third shell; 224-fourth shell; 225-fifth shell; 226-sixth shell; 227-fourth accommodating cavity; 228-fourth opening; 23-magnetic structure; 24-sound outlet; 25-mounting bracket; 3-display screen; 4-trigger structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and technical features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, and the detailed description in the specific implementation method should be understood as an explanation of the purpose of the present application and should not be regarded as an improper limitation on the present application.

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the specific technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0025] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, directional terms such as "up", "down", "left" and "right" are defined relative to the orientation of the components in the drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts. They are used for relative description and clarification, and they may change accordingly according to the changes in the orientation of the components in the drawings.

[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0028] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.

[0029] An audio module is usually provided on an electronic device to output sound to the outside world. In the related art, the audio module occupies a large space on the electronic device, resulting in an increase in the size of the electronic device, which is contrary to the current development direction of miniaturization of electronic devices. In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. Here, it should be explained that the electronic device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can be a laptop computer, a mobile phone, or a game console, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this. In an implementable method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can be a laptop computer.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The electronic device includes a main body 1 and an audio module 2, the main body 1 forms a first accommodating cavity 11 with a first opening 12; the audio module 2 includes a first part and a second part, the first part includes a vibrating member 21, and the second part includes a shell 22 and / or a magnetic structure 23. The first part is located in the first accommodating cavity 11, and at least part of the second part protrudes out of the main body 1 through the first opening 12 to form a functional part of the electronic device.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present application, the body 1 generally refers to the main structural part of the electronic device, which is used to support and accommodate other electronic components. The body 1 may include a shell, a mounting frame, a mechanical connection, and a mechanical transmission. The body 1 provides the necessary structure and support for the electronic system. It should be noted that the specific design and material of the body 1 may be different in different electronic devices. For example, in consumer electronic devices, such as mobile phones, laptops, etc., the shells of these devices can be made of materials such as aluminum alloy, glass or composite materials to provide sufficient strength and scratch resistance, while also remaining light. In medical electronic devices, such as surgical robots, the shells of these devices may need to be made of materials that are easy to clean and disinfect, such as medical-grade plastics or coatings.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, there are many possible ways to form the first accommodating cavity 11 on the main body 1. For example, the first accommodating cavity 11 can be formed by casting or by cutting, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the function of the first accommodating cavity 11 is to provide installation space for the audio module 2 and other electronic components. Therefore, the shape and volume of the first accommodating cavity 11 can be designed according to installation requirements, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the first opening 12 serves to connect the first accommodating cavity 11 with the outside. The shape and size of the first opening 12 are designed so that the second part can extend through the first opening 12, thereby protruding from the main body 1.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the first part and the second part can respectively correspond to different components of the audio module 2, wherein the first part can include only the vibrator 21, or can include the vibrator 21 and a dust cover arranged near the vibrator 21, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this. The second part can include only the outer shell 22, or can include only the magnetic structure 23, or can include both the outer shell 22 and the magnetic structure 23, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the audio module 2 can be used to play music, voice and other audio content. The working principle of the audio module 2 can be to make the vibration element 21 vibrate through the electromagnetic effect, thereby driving the surrounding air to generate sound waves.

[0037] In the implementation of the present application, the vibrating member 21 may be a component in the audio module 2 for driving air and generating sound. The vibrating member 21 may include a diaphragm and a voice coil connected to each other, wherein the diaphragm is usually made of a thin film material, such as paper, plastic or metal. When current passes through the voice coil, the voice coil interacts with the magnetic field generated by the magnetic structure 23, causing the voice coil to move in the magnetic field, and the movement of the voice coil drives the diaphragm to vibrate, thereby causing the air to vibrate, thereby generating sound.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the magnetic structure 23 may be a component in the audio module 2 that can generate a magnetic field for driving the vibrating member 21 to vibrate. The magnetic structure 23 may include a magnet and a magnetic conductive plate, and the magnet is used to generate a stable magnetic field so that after the voice coil is energized, the magnet interacts with the magnetic field generated by the voice coil so that the voice coil moves in the magnetic field. The magnetic conductive plate is usually made of a highly magnetic conductive material, such as mild steel. The magnetic conductive plate is located between the magnet and the voice coil to concentrate the magnetic field lines so that the voice coil can move in a stronger and more uniform magnetic field, thereby improving the sound quality of the audio module 2.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the role of the housing 22 is to protect the sensitive components inside the audio module 2. In addition, since the sound waves generated by the vibrating member 21 can be inverted in front and back, the housing 22 can provide a closed space to optimize the propagation of sound, so as to prevent the sound waves radiated backward from directly leaking into the environment, thereby avoiding the front and rear sound waves from canceling each other out, that is, the acoustic short circuit phenomenon.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, at least part of the second part protrudes from the main body 1, which means that at least part of the second part is higher than the outer surface of the main body 1. When the second part is protruding from the main body, only part of it can be protruding from the main body, or all of it can be protruding from the main body, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present application, the functional part of the electronic device refers to the structure of the other specific functions in the electronic device except the audio module 2. The functional part of the electronic device can be composed of several parts to achieve specific functions. According to the different functions required by the electronic device, the structural design of the functional part has many possibilities. For example, the functional part can be a supporting structure for supporting the electronic device, or a functional part for fixing the functional module, or a key structure for interacting with the electronic device. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this. In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device includes a body 1 and an audio module 2, wherein the body 1 forms a first accommodating cavity 11 with a first opening 12, and the first accommodating cavity 11 can provide an installation space for the audio module 2; the audio module 2 includes a first part and a second part, the first part includes a vibrator 21, and the second part includes a housing 22 and / or a magnetic structure 23. Here, the housing 22 can provide an installation base for the vibrator 21 and the magnetic structure 23, and can also provide a closed space to optimize the propagation of sound. The magnetic structure 23 is used to form a magnetic field that drives the vibrator 21 to vibrate, and the sound is generated by the vibration of the vibrator 21. The first part is located in the first accommodating cavity 11. Due to the functional design of the vibration member 21, its structural strength is relatively low. The first part is located in the first accommodating cavity 11, which can provide protection for the vibration member 21 to prevent it from being bumped. At least part of the second part protrudes from the main body 1 through the first opening 12 to form a functional part of the electronic device. Inside the main body 1, at least part of the second part protrudes from the main body 1 through the first opening 12, which can reduce the space occupied by the audio module 2 in the first accommodating cavity 11, thereby reducing the volume design of the first accommodating cavity 11; outside the main body 1, the part of the second part protruding from the main body 1 can be used as the functional part of the electronic device, so that the part of the second part protruding from the main body 1 can borrow the setting space of the functional part, which not only does not increase the space occupied by the main body 1, but also can eliminate the parts that originally serve as the functional part of the electronic device, thereby reducing the production cost of the electronic device.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a supporting structure, and the supporting structure may include a supporting member, which may be used to contact the surface to be placed to support the electronic device, and the housing 22 and / or the magnetic structure 23 are arranged to protrude from the body 1 through the first opening 12 to form a supporting member.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the function of the support structure is to provide support for the electronic device so that the electronic device can be stably placed on the surface to be placed, thereby reducing the movement of the electronic device. The support member is a part of the support structure that is used to directly contact the surface to be placed, and it can be a rubber pad or a support foot, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, the characteristics of the support member may include good shock resistance and anti-slip properties, and the second shell 222 may consider these characteristics when forming the support member. Therefore, the material of the second shell 222 may be silicone or rubber, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, there are many possible ways to form the support member. For example, the outer shell 22 of the second part is arranged to protrude from the main body 1, and the support member is formed by the portion of the outer shell 22 protruding from the main body 1; or, the magnetic structure 23 of the second part is arranged to protrude from the main body 1, and the support member is formed by the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the main body 1; or, the outer shell 22 and the magnetic structure 23 of the second part are both arranged to protrude from the main body 1, and the support member is formed by the outer shell 22 and the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the main body 1. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, when designing the position of the audio module 2, the audio module 2 can be arranged close to the edge of the body 1. In this way, when using the electronic device, the audio module 2 can be closer to the user, so that the user can better feel the width and depth of the sound field, thereby improving the sound effect of the audio module 2.

[0046] In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a support structure, and the support structure may include a support member, which may be used as a functional part for supporting the electronic device. The housing 22 and / or the magnetic structure 23 protrude from the body 1 to form a support member. In the case where the housing 22 protrudes from the body 1 to form a support member, the housing 22 can provide support for the electronic device while providing an installation space for the audio module 2, so that the original support member on the electronic device can be cancelled. In this way, the housing 22 protrudes from the body 1, which not only does not increase the volume of the electronic device, but also reduces the production cost of the electronic device. In the case where the magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the body 1 to form a support member, the magnetic structure 23 can provide support for the electronic device while forming a magnetic field for driving the vibration member 21 to vibrate, so that the original support member on the electronic device can be cancelled. In this way, the magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the body 1, which not only does not increase the volume of the electronic device, but also reduces the production cost of the electronic device. In addition, when the surface to be placed is formed by a magnetic material, the part of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the body 1 can also be adsorbed with the surface to be placed, thereby enhancing the stability of the support for the electronic device.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In the embodiment of the present application, the support structure may further include an adsorption member, which may be used to adsorb the surface to be placed. The shell 22 may include a first shell 221 and a second shell 222. The second shell 222 may protrude from the main body through the first opening 12 to form a support member, and a second accommodating cavity 2221 is formed on the second shell 222. The second accommodating cavity 2221 has a second opening 2222 on the side facing the magnetic structure 23. The magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the main body 1 through the first opening 12, and is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 2221 through the second opening 2222. The magnetic structure 23 forms an adsorption member.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the number of supporting members on the electronic device may be the same as the number of audio modules 2, or may be different from the number of audio modules 2, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this. In the case where the number of supporting members on the electronic device is the same as the number of audio modules 2, the supporting members on the electronic device may all be formed by the second housing 222; in the case where the number of supporting members on the electronic device is greater than the number of audio modules 2, the second housing may only form a corresponding number of supporting members, and the remaining supporting members may be designed separately.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, the shape design of the first shell 221 and the second shell 222 has many possibilities. For example, the shape of the first shell 221 and the second shell 222 can be rectangular or cylindrical, and the shape design of the first shell 221 and the second shell 222 can adopt the same structural design or different structural designs, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present application, a sound hole 24 may be provided on the second shell 222 to help adjust and optimize the sound output. Since the second shell 222 may contact the surface to be placed, the sound hole 24 may be provided at a position away from the contact side of the second shell 222 for contacting the surface to be placed. For example, the sound hole 24 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the second shell 222. In addition, the size and number of the sound holes 24 may affect the volume and sound quality. When designing an electronic device, the size and number of the sound holes 24 may be determined according to the size of the second shell 222, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present application, the vibrating member 21 and the magnetic structure 23 can be fixed between the first shell 221 and the second shell 222. In this way, the space between the first shell 221 and the vibrating member 21 can form a rear sound cavity, and the space between the second shell 222 and the vibrating member 21 can form a front sound cavity, wherein the front sound cavity is mainly responsible for amplifying the sound signal, and the rear sound cavity can further optimize the sound performance by cooperating with the front sound cavity.

[0051] In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the support structure may also include an adsorbent. When the support is in contact with the surface to be placed, the adsorbent can be adsorbed with the surface to be placed. On the one hand, the electronic device can be stably placed in a specific position to prevent the electronic device from moving or tipping over during use. On the other hand, the adsorbent can increase the placement scenarios of the electronic device, such as a metal bracket, which improves the flexibility of using the electronic device. Therefore, the adsorbent can be used as a functional part to improve the performance of the support structure. A second accommodating cavity 2221 is formed on the second shell 222. The second accommodating cavity 2221 has a second opening 2222 on the side facing the magnetic structure 23. The magnetic structure 23 is arranged to protrude from the body 1 through the first opening 12, and is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 2221 through the second opening 2222. The magnetic structure 23 forms an adsorbent. Here, the magnetic structure 23 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 2221, that is, inside the second shell 222, through the second opening 2222. On the one hand, the volume of the electronic device will not be increased; on the other hand, when the second shell 222 contacts the surface to be placed, the distance between the magnetic structure 23 and the surface to be placed can be reduced, thereby improving the adsorption effect between the adsorbent and the surface to be placed, and improving the stability of the placement of the electronic device. The magnetic structure 23 forms an adsorbent. In this way, the magnetic structure 23 can form an adsorbent of the supporting structure while forming a magnetic field for driving the vibrating member 21 to vibrate, so that the magnetic structure 23 integrates two functions at the same time, which is conducive to the miniaturization design of the electronic device.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present application, the volume of the second accommodating cavity 2221 can be larger than the volume of the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the main body 1, so that the magnetic structure 23 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221. When placing the electronic device, the second housing 222 is easily bumped as a support. The magnetic structure 23 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221. In this way, the second housing 222 can be prevented from transmitting the impact force to the magnetic structure 23 when bumped, thereby protecting the magnetic structure 23.

[0053] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the body 1 refers to the portion of the magnetic structure 23 that is higher than the outer surface of the body 1. The volume of the second accommodating cavity 2221 is greater than the volume of the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the body 1, which means that in the three-dimensional direction, the size of the second accommodating cavity 2221 is greater than the size of the portion of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the body 1. In addition, the magnetic structure 23 and the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221 are spaced apart, which means that the outer surface of the magnetic structure does not contact the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221. The distance between the outer surface of the magnetic structure and the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221 can be designed as needed. For example, when the second shell 222 is made of a material with large elastic deformation, the design distance between the outer surface of the magnetic structure and the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity 2221 can be increased accordingly to provide sufficient deformation space for the second shell 222, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, when the magnetic structure 23 is disposed on the protruding body 1, the magnetic structure 23 may be disposed entirely on the protruding body 1 or partially on the protruding body 1, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any limitation on this.

[0055] Reference Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present application, the vibration member 21 and the magnetic structure 23 can be directly set on the housing 22, or can be set on the housing 22 through the mounting bracket 25, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, there are many possible locations for the vibrating member 21 and the magnetic structure 23. For example, the vibrating member 21 and the magnetic structure 23 can be disposed on the first shell 221 or on the second shell 222. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0057] Reference Figure 1In the embodiment of the present application, the first shell 221 can form a third accommodating cavity 2211 having a third opening 2212, the third opening 2212 can be connected to the first opening 12, the vibrator 21 can be arranged in the third accommodating cavity 2211, and the magnetic structure 23 can be arranged to protrude from the body 1 through the third opening 2212 and the first opening 12 to form an adsorption member. Here, the vibrator 21 is arranged in the third accommodating cavity 2211, so that the vibrator 21 can be arranged away from the second shell 222, thereby reducing the impact of the second shell 222 on the vibrator 21. The magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the body 1 through the third opening 2212 and the first opening 12, which can reduce the space occupied by the magnetic structure 23 in the third accommodating cavity 2211. Without changing the volume of the first shell 221, a larger volume of rear sound cavity can be formed between the vibrator 21 and the inner wall of the third accommodating cavity 2211. The rear sound cavity mainly affects the bass effect. By increasing the volume of the rear sound cavity, the output intensity and sound quality of the bass can be improved.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a fixing member, and the fixing member is used to fix the functional module. The magnetic structure 23 may protrude from the body 1 through the first opening 12 to form the fixing member.

[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can be used in conjunction with the functional module during use, and the function of the fixing member is to fix the functional module so that the functional module and the electronic device are relatively fixed to enhance the user experience of the electronic device. According to the different needs of the electronic device, the structural design of the functional module has many possibilities, for example, the functional module can include a light-emitting unit, a camera unit, or a stylus pen, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0060] In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device includes a fixing part, which is used to fix the functional module so that the functional module can be used in conjunction with the electronic device, thereby improving the user experience of the electronic device. The magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the main body 1 through the first opening 12 to form a fixing part. In this way, while the magnetic structure 23 forms a magnetic field for driving the vibrating member 21 to vibrate, it can also form a fixing part for fixing the functional module, so that the original fixing part on the electronic device can be eliminated. In this way, the magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the main body 1, which not only does not increase the volume of the electronic device, but also reduces the production cost of the electronic device.

[0061] Reference Figure 3In the embodiment of the present application, the housing 22 may form a fourth accommodating cavity 227 having a fourth opening 228, the fourth opening 228 may be arranged in communication with the first opening 12, the vibrator 21 may be arranged in the fourth accommodating cavity 227, and the magnetic structure 23 may protrude from the body 1 through the fourth opening 228 and the first opening 12 to form a fixing member. Here, the vibrator 21 is arranged in the fourth accommodating cavity 227, and a rear sound cavity is formed between the vibrator 21 and the inner wall of the fourth accommodating cavity 227. The magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the body 1 through the fourth opening 228 and the first opening 12, which can reduce the space occupied by the magnetic structure 23 in the fourth accommodating cavity 227, and a larger rear sound cavity can be formed between the vibrator 21 and the inner wall of the fourth accommodating cavity 227 without changing the volume of the housing 22. The rear sound cavity mainly affects the bass effect, and by increasing the volume of the rear sound cavity, the output intensity and sound quality of the bass can be improved.

[0062] In the present application, refer to Figure 3 On the second part, only the magnetic structure 23 protrudes from the main body 1 through the first opening 12, and the shell 22 may not protrude from the main body 1, and the functional module may be directly adsorbed and fixed on the magnetic structure 23. It should be noted that when the shell 22 does not protrude from the main body 1, only a rear sound cavity can be formed between the shell 22 and the vibrator 21, and no front sound cavity can be formed. In order to prevent interference between the front and rear sound waves, when designing the audio module 2, it is necessary to ensure that the sealing between the shell 22 and the vibrator 21 is good to prevent sound waves from leaking from the gap between the vibrator 21 and the shell 22, thereby affecting the propagation of sound waves and the low-frequency effect.

[0063] In the present application, refer to Figure 5 , the shell 22 may also protrude from the body 1, and the shell 22 may include a fifth shell 225 and a sixth shell 226, the vibrator 21 and the magnetic structure 23 are fixed between the fifth shell 225 and the sixth shell 226, the space between the fifth shell 225 and the vibrator 21 may form a rear sound cavity, and the space between the sixth shell 226 and the vibrator 21 may form a front sound cavity. Among them, the sixth shell 226 is protruded from the body 1 through the first opening 12, and the part of the magnetic structure 23 protruding from the body 1 is located inside the sixth shell 226. In this way, the functional module is fixed on the magnetic structure 23 by adsorption through the sixth shell 226, and the sixth shell 226 can protect the magnetic structure 23.

[0064] Reference Figure 5In the embodiment of the present application, a sound hole 24 may be provided on the sixth housing 226 to help adjust and optimize the sound output. Since the sixth housing 226 needs to contact the functional module, the sound hole 24 may be provided at a position away from the contact side of the sixth housing 226 for contacting the functional module. For example, the sound hole 24 may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sixth housing 226. In addition, the size and number of the sound holes 24 may affect the volume and sound quality. When designing an electronic device, the size and number of the sound holes 24 may be determined according to the size of the sixth housing 226, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the location of the fixing member on the body 1 may be related to the type of the functional module. For example, when the functional module includes a stylus pen, the fixing member may be arranged on the touch side of the body 1 to facilitate the placement and removal of the stylus pen. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a possible embodiment of the present application, the functional module includes a light-emitting unit, the electronic device includes a display screen 3, the display screen 3 is arranged on the display side 13 of the main body 1, the first opening 12 is located on the display side 13, and the magnetic structure 23 is arranged to protrude from the display side 13 through the first opening 12 to form a fixing member, and the fixing member is used to fix the light-emitting unit. When the background environment of the display screen 3 is dark, the light-emitting unit can be adsorbed on the magnetic structure 23 so that the light-emitting unit illuminates the background environment of the display screen 3 to reduce the strong light-dark contrast between the display screen 3 and the background environment, thereby relieving the user's eye fatigue. The magnetic structure 23 is arranged to protrude from the display side 13 through the first opening 12 to form a fixing member. In this way, the magnetic structure 23 and the display screen 3 are both located on the display side 13 of the main body 1, which can shorten the distance between the light-emitting unit and the display screen 3, so that the light-emitting unit can better illuminate the background environment of the display screen 3, thereby improving the use effect of the light-emitting unit.

[0066] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the light-emitting unit refers to a structure that can generate light. Therefore, the structural design of the light-emitting unit has many possibilities. For example, the light-emitting unit can be an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, or a light-emitting diode. The embodiments of the present application do not limit this.

[0067] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a key unit, the key unit may include a key and a trigger structure 4, the housing 22 may include a third shell 223 and a fourth shell 224 that are movably connected, the vibrator 21 and the magnetic structure 23 may be fixed between the third shell 223 and the fourth shell 224, the fourth shell 224 may protrude from the body 1 to form a key; in the active stroke of the fourth shell 224, the fourth shell 224 has a first position and a second position, when the fourth shell 224 is in the first position, the fourth shell 224 contacts the trigger structure 4 to activate the trigger structure 4, when the fourth shell 224 is in the second position, the fourth shell 224 is spaced apart from the trigger structure 4 to restore the trigger structure 4 to an unactivated state.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the key unit is an interface component in the electronic device for receiving user input instructions. The key unit may include a key and a trigger structure 4, wherein the key is usually formed by a movable button, and when the button is pressed, the trigger structure 4 is activated, thereby inputting the corresponding instruction to the electronic device, so that the electronic device executes the corresponding instruction.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the trigger structure 4 generally includes a circuit board and contacts arranged on the circuit board. When the fourth housing 224 is pressed, the fourth housing 224 moves from the second position to the first position. Figure 6 At this time, the fourth shell 224 contacts the contact point on the circuit board. The contact point is a conductive material. When the fourth shell 224 contacts the contact point, the contact point is connected to the conductive line on the circuit board to form a circuit, so that the trigger structure 4 is activated; when the fourth shell 224 is released, the fourth shell 224 moves from the first position to the second position, referring to Figure 7 At this time, the fourth shell 224 is spaced apart from the contacts on the circuit board, and the contacts are disconnected from the conductive circuits on the circuit board, so that the trigger structure 4 is restored to an unactivated state.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, when the fourth shell 22 forms a button, there are many possible connection methods between the third shell 223 and the fourth shell 224. For example, a guide groove can be set on the third shell 223, and a slider can be set on the fourth shell 224. The slider is slidably installed in the guide groove to achieve a movable connection between the third shell 223 and the fourth shell 224; or, the fourth shell 224 can be fitted on the third shell 223, and the fourth shell 224 and the third shell 223 can slide relative to each other.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the active stroke of the fourth shell 224 corresponds to the pressing stroke of the key, the first position of the fourth shell corresponds to the bottom position of the key, that is, the position where the key is fully pressed; the second position of the fourth shell corresponds to the top position of the key, that is, the natural position of the key when no force is applied.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, the properties required for the keys may include good toughness and fatigue resistance, which can ensure that the keys can maintain good performance and reliability during long-term use. The fourth shell 224 can take these properties into consideration when forming the keys. Therefore, the material of the fourth shell 224 can be metal, plastic, or silicone, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, it is considered that the key will generate sound during the pressing process, which will affect the sound quality of the audio module 2. When designing an electronic device, a key unit with a low frequency of use, such as a power key, a sound pause key, etc., can be selected so that the keys on these key units are formed by the fourth shell 224, thereby reducing the impact of the key sound on the sound quality of the audio module 2. Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present application, a sound hole 24 may be provided on the fourth housing 224 to help adjust and optimize the sound output. Since the fourth housing 224 will be pressed when the electronic device is in use, the sound hole 24 needs to be arranged at a position away from the pressed portion of the fourth housing 224. For example, the sound hole 24 may be arranged on the outer circumference of the fourth housing 224. In addition, the size and number of the sound holes 24 will affect the volume and sound quality. When designing an electronic device, the size and number of the sound holes 24 may be determined according to the size of the fourth housing 224, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, a return spring may be provided between the third housing 223 and the fourth housing 224 to provide feedback force and restore the position of the fourth housing 224. When the fourth housing 224 is pressed, the fourth housing 224 moves from the second position to the first position, at which time the return spring is compressed; when the fourth housing 224 is released, the return spring drives the fourth housing 224 to move from the first position to the second position under the action of its own elastic force.

[0075] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device includes a key unit, the key unit includes a key and a trigger structure 4, by pressing the key, the key activates the trigger structure 4, and the electrical signal connected to the trigger structure 4 is sent to the main board of the electronic device, thereby realizing interaction with the electronic device. The housing 22 includes a third shell 223 and a fourth shell 224 that are movably connected, and the vibrator 21 and the magnetic structure 23 are fixed between the third shell 223 and the fourth shell 224. Here, a rear sound cavity can be formed between the third shell 223 and the vibrator 21, and a front sound cavity can be formed between the fourth shell 224 and the vibrator 21, wherein the front sound cavity is mainly responsible for amplifying the sound signal, and the rear sound cavity can further optimize the sound performance by cooperating with the front sound cavity. The fourth shell 224 protrudes from the body 1 to form a key. Here, the fourth shell 224 can form a key while forming a front sound cavity between the vibrator 21, so that the original key on the electronic device can be cancelled. In this way, the fourth shell 224 protrudes from the body 1, which not only does not increase the volume of the electronic device, but also reduces the production cost of the electronic device.

[0076] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present application, in the moving direction of the fourth shell 224, the magnetic structure 23 can be located between the vibrating member 21 and the fourth shell 224, and when the fourth shell 224 is in the second position, the distance between the magnetic structure 23 and the fourth shell 224 can be greater than the distance between the first position and the second position. Here, the magnetic structure 23 is located between the vibrating member 21 and the fourth shell 224, so that the vibrating member 21 can be arranged away from the fourth shell 224, thereby reducing the influence of the fourth shell 224 on the vibrating member 21. When the fourth shell 224 is in the second position, the distance between the magnetic structure 23 and the fourth shell 224 is greater than the distance between the first position and the second position, that is, the moving distance of the fourth shell 224 is less than the distance between the magnetic structure 23 and the fourth shell 224. In this way, when the fourth shell 224 moves to the first position, the fourth shell 224 can be prevented from contacting the magnetic structure 23, thereby protecting the magnetic structure 23.

[0077] It should be noted that the movement direction of the fourth shell 224 refers to the pressing direction of the button. In the embodiment of the present application, the movement direction of the fourth shell 224 can be parallel to the direction of the first opening or perpendicular to the direction of the first opening. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0078] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising: A body, wherein the body forms a first accommodating cavity having a first opening; An audio module, the audio module comprising a first part and a second part, the first part comprising a vibrating member, the second part comprising a housing and / or a magnetic structure, the first part being located in the first accommodating cavity, and at least a portion of the second part protruding out of the main body through the first opening to form a functional portion of the electronic device.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, comprises a supporting structure, the supporting structure comprises a supporting member, the supporting member is used to contact the surface to be placed to support the electronic device, and the housing and / or magnetic structure protrudes from the main body through the first opening to form the supporting member.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, the supporting structure also includes an adsorbent, and the adsorbent is used to adsorb the surface to be placed, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the second shell protrudes from the main body through the first opening to form the supporting member, and a second accommodating cavity is formed on the second shell, the second accommodating cavity has a second opening on the side facing the magnetic structure, the magnetic structure protrudes from the main body through the first opening, and is arranged in the second accommodating cavity through the second opening, and the magnetic structure forms the adsorbent. 4 . The electronic device according to claim 3 , wherein the volume of the second accommodating cavity is larger than the volume of the portion of the magnetic structure protruding from the main body, and the magnetic structure is spaced apart from an inner wall of the second accommodating cavity.

5. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the first shell forms a third accommodating cavity having a third opening, the third opening is connected to the first opening, the vibrator is arranged in the third accommodating cavity, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the main body through the third opening and the first opening to form the adsorbent. 6 . The electronic device according to claim 1 , comprising a fixing member, the fixing member being used to fix the functional module, the magnetic structure being protruded from the main body through the first opening to form the fixing member.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the shell forms a fourth accommodating cavity having a fourth opening, the fourth opening is connected to the first opening, the vibrator is arranged in the fourth accommodating cavity, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the main body through the fourth opening and the first opening to form the fixing member.

8. According to the electronic device of claim 6, the functional module includes a light-emitting unit, the electronic device includes a display screen, the display screen is arranged on the display side of the main body, the first opening is located on the display side, and the magnetic structure protrudes from the display side through the first opening to form the fixing member, and the fixing member is used to fix the light-emitting unit.

9. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device comprises a key unit, the key unit comprises a key and a trigger structure, the housing comprises a third shell and a fourth shell that are movably connected, the vibrator and the magnetic structure are fixed between the third shell and the fourth shell, and the fourth shell protrudes from the body to form the key; During the active stroke of the fourth shell, the fourth shell has a first position and a second position. When the fourth shell is in the first position, the fourth shell contacts the trigger structure to activate the trigger structure. When the fourth shell is in the second position, the fourth shell is spaced apart from the trigger structure to restore the trigger structure to an unactivated state.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein in the moving direction of the fourth shell, the magnetic structure is located between the vibrator and the fourth shell, and when the fourth shell is in the second position, the distance between the magnetic structure and the fourth shell is greater than the distance between the first position and the second position.

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