A general solid waste crushing equipment

Abstract

The present invention provides a general solid waste crushing equipment, which relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment. It includes a feed port, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a first mounting shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a second mounting shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a collecting box, water spray ports are arranged on both sides of a feed funnel arranged at the top of the feed port, a group of first crushing rollers are arranged in the feed port, the first crushing rollers are connected to a servo motor through a chain, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting shell. The present invention can not only improve the efficiency of solid waste crushing and reduce resource consumption when the operator crushes the solid waste by setting auxiliary components and adjustment components, but also control the size of solid waste particles, so that the solid waste can be directly used for secondary utilization after being crushed and recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and in particular to a general solid waste crushing device. Background Art

[0002] After solid waste is recycled, it is usually necessary to use a crusher to crush the solid waste and recycle its particles to provide raw materials for the next production, reducing capital consumption to a certain extent. At the same time, through recycling and reuse, excessive energy consumption is avoided.

[0003] When existing solid waste is crushed, especially industrial waste, a lot of dust is usually generated, which affects the processing environment. At the same time, when the existing equipment is in use, due to the exposure of industrial waste to the sun, the solid waste is very dry and the surface is very hard. After a long time of crushing in the crusher, there is always a large scrape between the solid waste and the crushing roller, which will cause a large loss to the crushing roller, resulting in the need to frequently replace the crushing roller;

[0004] Moreover, since some existing equipment adopts multi-stage crushing, although it is beneficial to reduce power consumption, due to the lack of moisture, dust and gravel are mixed together during the secondary crushing, which can easily cause the crushing roller to get stuck. In the process of recycling, it is sometimes necessary to crush the solid waste particles again, which makes the crushing operation more cumbersome. Therefore, the present application provides a general solid waste crushing equipment to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a general solid waste crushing equipment to solve the problem that when existing solid waste is crushed, a lot of dust is usually generated. Under the exposure of the sun, the solid waste of industrial waste is very dry and the surface is very hard. After a long time of crushing in the crusher, due to the constant large scratches between the solid waste and the crushing roller, the crushing roller will be greatly damaged, resulting in the need to frequently replace the crushing roller; and, since some of the existing equipment adopts multi-stage crushing, although it is beneficial to reduce power consumption, due to the lack of moisture, during the secondary crushing, dust and gravel are mixed together and crushed, which can easily cause the crushing roller to get stuck. In the process of recycling, it is sometimes necessary to crush the solid waste particles again, resulting in the cumbersome crushing operation.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A general solid waste crushing equipment comprises a feed port, the bottom of the feed port is fixedly connected to the top of a first mounting shell, the bottom of the first mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of a second mounting shell, the bottom of the second mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of a collecting box, water spray ports are arranged on both sides of the feed funnel arranged at the top of the feed port, a group of first crushing rollers are arranged in the feed port, the first crushing rollers are connected to a servo motor through a chain, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting shell, an auxiliary component is rotatably connected in the first mounting shell, the auxiliary component is used to grind and screen the crushed solid waste, an adjustment component is rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, the adjustment component is used to control the particle volume of the crushed solid waste, and the collecting box is used to collect the crushed solid waste.

[0008] Optionally, a collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting shell, an opening in the middle of the collecting funnel is located directly below the two first crushing rollers, and a group of trigger rods in an annular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel.

[0009] Optionally, the auxiliary component includes a power ring, the bottom of the power ring is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate, the side of the auxiliary plate is provided with a grinding ring, there is a gap between the side of the auxiliary plate and the inner side of the grinding ring, and a cleaning clamp is provided in the auxiliary plate.

[0010] Optionally, a group of evenly spaced serrated structures are provided on the side of the power ring, and the power ring is meshed with the first gear through the serrated structure. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear through the bevel gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through a gear shaft, and the power ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel.

[0011] Optionally, a group of connecting columns in an annular array are fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary plate, the power ring is fixedly connected to the connecting columns, a first oil storage rod is fixedly connected in the connecting column, a first piston rod is arranged in the first oil storage rod, a spring is arranged between the bottom of the first piston rod and the first oil storage rod, and the portion of the first piston rod exposed from the connecting column is a dome.

[0012] Optionally, the upper surface of the auxiliary plate is an arc surface, and a group of drop holes are provided on the auxiliary plate, and a first slide groove is provided in the drop hole, and a group of cleaning clamps in an annular array are slidably connected in the first slide groove, and one side of the cleaning clamp is connected to the second oil storage rod through the second piston rod, and a spring is provided between the bottom of the second piston rod and the second oil storage rod, and an oil storage ring is provided at the bottom of the second oil storage rod, and the oil storage ring is respectively connected to the first oil storage rod and the second oil storage rod through a hose, a guide groove is provided on the top of the auxiliary plate, and a slope is provided on the side of the auxiliary plate, and a grinding protrusion is provided on the slope of the auxiliary plate, and a grinding protrusion is provided on the inner side of the grinding ring.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame, an adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment frame, the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to a second mounting shell, a group of second crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, and a gear group is arranged on one side of the second crushing roller.

[0014] Optionally, both sides of the bottom of the adjusting rod are meshed with threaded shafts through bevel gears, the threaded shafts are limited and rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting frame, the tails of the two threaded shafts are threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, one end of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to a third piston rod, the third piston rod is limited and slidably connected to the third oil storage rod, and the two third oil storage rods are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting frame.

[0015] Optionally, both ends of the second crushing roller close to the adjusting frame are rotatably connected in the limit blocks, the two limit blocks are respectively slidably connected to one side of the second mounting shell, a push rod is fixedly connected to the limit block, a piston is provided on the top of the push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the third oil storage rod through the piston, and one side of the second crushing roller is connected to the servo motor through a chain.

[0016] Optionally, a third gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, and a sixth gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller slidably connected in the second mounting shell through a limit block, the bottom of the third gear is meshingly connected to a fourth gear, the bottom of the sixth gear is meshingly connected to a fifth gear, the fourth gear is meshingly connected to the fifth gear, the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the side of the second mounting shell, the shaft sleeves of the fourth gear and the fifth gear are arranged at both ends of the first connecting rod, and the shaft sleeves of the fifth gear and the sixth gear are arranged at both ends of the second connecting rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, through the adjustment component, when the operator crushes the solid waste, the operator turns the adjustment rod to change the distance between the two second crushing rollers, so that when the second crushing roller crushes the solid waste, it can not only make the solid waste contact with the crushing roller multiple times, thereby increasing the degree of solid waste crushing and the uniformity of crushing, but also, by setting the second crushing roller, when crushing the solid waste, it is possible to reduce the consumption of electricity and avoid excessive energy consumption. At the same time, during the first crushing, water is sprayed to soften the solid waste to avoid the crushing roller from getting stuck due to the solid waste being mixed with dust and gravel.

[0019] By setting up the auxiliary components, when the operator crushes the solid waste, the dust generated by the solid waste crushed by the first crushing roller will be cleaned by the water sprayed from the water nozzle, and the sewage will fall on the auxiliary plate, thereby reducing the dust dispersed into the air when the solid waste is crushed. Furthermore, a part of the solid waste particles falling on the auxiliary plate will enter the second mounting shell, and the remaining part will rub between the auxiliary plate and the grinding ring, thereby improving the efficiency of solid waste crushing. At the same time, by setting the auxiliary plate between the two sets of crushing rollers, it is avoided that more hard solid waste particles are accumulated on the two second crushing rollers to cause blockage.

[0020] To sum up, by setting up auxiliary components and adjustment components, when the operator is crushing solid waste, on the one hand, it can not only effectively reduce the dust generated in the air when crushing solid waste, but also moisten the solid waste to make it easier to crush, avoiding greater damage to the crushing roller. On the other hand, it can also control the size of the particles of the solid waste after being crushed, so that the solid crushed materials can be directly used for secondary utilization after being crushed, reducing the subsequent operations of solid waste crushing, while also reducing electricity consumption and avoiding waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a general solid waste crushing equipment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first installation shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the power ring and the collecting funnel of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning clamp structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning clip of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second crushing roller of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the gear set structure of the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Feeding port; 11. Water spray port; 12. Servo motor; 13. First crushing roller; 2. First mounting shell; 21. Collecting funnel; 211. Trigger rod; 3. Second mounting shell; 4. Collecting box; 5. Auxiliary components; 51. Power ring; 511. First gear; 512. Second gear; 52. Auxiliary plate; 521. Drop hole; 522. Guide groove; 523. Connecting column; 524. First slide groove; 525. First piston rod; 526. First oil storage rod; 53. Grinding ring; 54. Cleaning clamp ;541, second piston rod;542, second oil storage rod;543, oil storage ring;6, adjustment assembly;61, adjustment frame;62, adjustment rod;621, threaded shaft;622, adjustment sleeve;623, third piston rod;624, third oil storage rod;63, second crushing roller;631, limit block;632, push rod;64, gear set;641, third gear;642, fourth gear;643, fifth gear;644, sixth gear;645, first connecting rod;646, second connecting rod.

[0036] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following is a detailed description of a general solid waste crushing device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0039] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0040] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0041] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a general solid waste crushing equipment, including a feed port 1, the bottom of the feed port 1 is fixedly connected to the top of a first mounting shell 2, the bottom of the first mounting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a second mounting shell 3, the bottom of the second mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a collecting box 4, water spray ports 11 are arranged on both sides of the feed funnel arranged at the top of the feed port 1, a group of first crushing rollers 13 are arranged in the feed port 1, the first crushing rollers 13 are connected to a servo motor 12 through a chain, the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting shell 2, an auxiliary component 5 is rotatably connected in the first mounting shell 2, the auxiliary component 5 is used for grinding and screening the crushed solid waste, an adjustment component 6 is rotatably connected in the second mounting shell 3, the adjustment component 6 is used for controlling the particle volume of the crushed solid waste, the collecting box 4 is used for collecting the crushed solid waste, a collecting funnel 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting shell 2, the opening in the middle of the collecting funnel 21 is located directly below the two first crushing rollers 13, and a group of annular arrays are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel 21 The trigger rod 211 of the series, when the operator crushes the solid waste, the water spray port 11 will spray water onto the first crushing roller 13, and the first crushing roller 13 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12, and crush the solid waste put into the feed port 1, the dust generated when the solid waste is crushed will be mixed with water and drip onto the collecting funnel 21, and the water will continue to sprinkle on the surface of the solid waste rolling in the collecting funnel 21, so that the solid waste can be moistened and softened, the crushed solid waste will fall from the opening in the collecting funnel 21 together with the mixed water into the first mounting shell 2, and after grinding and screening by the auxiliary component 5, the processed solid waste will fall into the second mounting shell 3, and will be processed again by the adjusting component 6 in the second mounting shell 3, further reducing the volume of the solid waste particles, so that the size of the crushed solid waste particles is convenient for recycling, and the solid waste after the second processing will fall into the collecting box 4, and the operator can collect the solid waste particles in the collecting box 4 for centralized recycling.

[0043] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 8As shown, the auxiliary component 5 includes a power ring 51, an auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power ring 51, a grinding ring 53 is arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate 52, a gap is formed between the side of the auxiliary plate 52 and the inner side of the grinding ring 53, a cleaning clamp 54 is arranged in the auxiliary plate 52, a group of uniformly spaced serrated structures are arranged on the side of the power ring 51, the power ring 51 is meshed with the first gear 511 through the serrated structure, the top of the first gear 511 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the first gear 511 is meshed with the second gear 512 through the bevel gear, the second gear 512 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 12 through the gear shaft, the power ring 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel 21, and the top of the auxiliary plate 52 is fixedly connected with a A connecting column 523 of an annular array is provided, and a power ring 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 523. A first oil storage rod 526 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 523. A first piston rod 525 is arranged in the first oil storage rod 526. A spring is arranged between the bottom of the first piston rod 525 and the first oil storage rod 526. The portion of the first piston rod 525 exposed from the connecting column 523 is a dome. The upper surface of the auxiliary plate 52 is an arc surface. A group of drop holes 521 are provided on the auxiliary plate 52. A first slide groove 524 is provided in the drop hole 521. A group of cleaning clamps 54 of an annular array are slidably connected in the first slide groove 524. One side of the cleaning clamp 54 is connected to the second oil storage rod 542 through a second piston rod 541. The bottom of the second piston rod 541 is connected to the second oil storage rod 5 A spring is arranged between the auxiliary plate 52 and the auxiliary plate 52, an oil storage ring 543 is arranged at the bottom of the second oil storage rod 542, and the oil storage ring 543 is connected to the first oil storage rod 526 and the second oil storage rod 542 through a hose, respectively. A guide groove 522 is arranged on the top of the auxiliary plate 52, and an inclined surface is arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate 52. A grinding protrusion is arranged on the inclined surface of the auxiliary plate 52, and a grinding protrusion is arranged on the inner side of the grinding ring 53. When the servo motor 12 rotates, the second gear 512 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12. When the second gear 512 rotates, it will drive the first gear 511 to rotate, thereby rotating the power ring 51. When the power ring 51 rotates, the auxiliary plate 52 will rotate synchronously, and the broken solid waste and dust water mixture will fall. When on the auxiliary plate 52, smaller crushed solid waste will fall from the drop hole 521 into the second mounting shell 3, and some larger solid waste particles will roll onto the inclined surface of the auxiliary plate 52, and roll between the inclined surface and the grinding ring 53. In the process of rolling, the solid waste particles will continuously rub between the grinding protrusions of the inclined surface and the grinding protrusions of the grinding ring 53. At the same time, water mixed with solid waste dust will fall onto the auxiliary plate 52 and flow along the guide groove 522 to the edge of the auxiliary plate 52. In the process of grinding the solid waste particles, not only can the dust be reduced, but also the grinding effect can be increased. The ground solid waste particles will be mixed with water and fall into the second mounting shell 3 along the grinding ring 53. Further,During the rotation of the auxiliary plate 52, the collecting funnel 21 remains stationary. When the connecting column 523 meets the trigger rod 211, the trigger rod 211 squeezes one end of the first piston rod 525, causing the first piston rod 525 to move in the first oil storage rod 526. When the first piston rod 525 moves, the oil in the first oil storage rod 526 is squeezed into the oil storage ring 543 through the hose. When the oil enters the oil storage ring 543, the oil in the oil storage ring 543 enters the three sets of second oil storage rods 542 and squeezes the second piston rod 541 in the second oil storage rod 542, causing the cleaning clamp 54 to shrink. When the three groups of cleaning clips 54 in the drop hole 521 are contracted at the same time, the diameter of the solid waste particles that can pass through the drop hole 521 will increase, increasing the circulation of the solid waste particles and preventing the solid waste particles from accumulating in the drop hole 521. When the connecting column 523 is separated from the trigger rod 211, the compressed springs in the first oil storage rod 526 and the second oil storage rod 542 will recover, so that the first piston rod 525 and the second piston rod 541 will recover. By continuously contracting the three groups of cleaning clips 54, the size of the solid waste particles passing through the drop hole 521 can be controlled, avoiding the solid waste particles from being blocked in the drop hole 521.

[0044] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 9 to 12As shown, the adjustment assembly 6 includes an adjustment frame 61, an adjustment rod 62 is threadedly connected to the adjustment frame 61, the adjustment frame 61 is fixedly connected to the second mounting shell 3, a group of second crushing rollers 63 are rotatably connected in the second mounting shell 3, a gear set 64 is provided on one side of the second crushing roller 63, both sides of the bottom of the adjustment rod 62 are meshedly connected with threaded shafts 621 through bevel gears, the threaded shafts 621 are limitedly rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment frame 61, the tails of the two threaded shafts 621 are threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve 622, one end of the adjustment sleeve 622 is fixedly connected to the third piston rod 623, the third piston rod 623 is limitedly slidably connected to the third oil storage rod 624, the two third oil storage rods 624 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment frame 61, close to the adjustment frame 6 Both ends of the second crushing roller 63 of 1 are rotatably connected in the limit blocks 631, and the two limit blocks 631 are respectively slidably connected to one side of the second mounting shell 3. A push rod 632 is fixedly connected to the limit block 631, and a piston is arranged on the top of the push rod 632. The push rod 632 is slidably connected to the third oil storage rod 624 through the piston. One side of the second crushing roller 63 is connected to the servo motor 12 through a chain, and a third gear 641 is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller 63 rotatably connected in the second mounting shell 3. A sixth gear 644 is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller 63 slidably connected in the second mounting shell 3 through the limit block 631. The bottom of the third gear 641 is meshedly connected to the fourth gear 642, and the bottom of the sixth gear 644 is meshedly connected to The fifth gear 643, the fourth gear 642 is meshed with the fifth gear 643, the fourth gear 642 is rotatably connected to the side of the second mounting shell 3, the shaft sleeves of the fourth gear 642 and the fifth gear 643 are arranged at both ends of the first connecting rod 645, and the shaft sleeves of the fifth gear 643 and the sixth gear 644 are arranged at both ends of the second connecting rod 646. When the servo motor 12 rotates, the second crushing roller 63 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12. When the processed solid waste particles fall into the second mounting shell 3, the two rotating second crushing rollers 63 will crush the solid waste particles again. When the diameter of the crushed solid waste particles is required to be reduced, the operator only needs to rotate the adjusting rod 62 at this time. When the adjusting rod 62 is adjusted, the second crushing roller 63 will be rotated. When the rod 62 rotates, the threaded shaft 621 meshed with the two ends of the adjusting rod 62 starts to rotate. Since the threaded shaft 621 is limited in the adjusting frame 61 and cannot move, the adjusting sleeve 622 threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 621 starts to move. At the same time, since one end of the third piston rod 623 is limitedly slidably connected to the third oil storage rod 624, the third piston rod 623 cannot rotate, which causes the adjusting sleeve 622 to be unable to rotate. Therefore, when the threaded shaft 621 rotates, the adjusting sleeve 622 will push the third piston rod 623 to slide in the third oil storage rod 624 and push the oil to extend the push rod 632 at the other end of the third oil storage rod 624. When the push rod 632 extends, it will push the limit block 631 to move on the second mounting shell 3.At the same time, the distance between the two second crushing rollers 63 is reduced. When the distance between the two second crushing rollers 63 is reduced, the diameter of the solid waste particles to be processed again will be reduced, thereby meeting the processing requirements.

[0045] In this embodiment, if Figures 9 to 12 As shown, when one of the second crushing rollers 63 moves on the second mounting shell 3, the sixth gear 644 will be close to the third gear 641. At this time, since the fifth gear 643 is not fixed on the side wall of the second mounting shell 3, the movement of the fifth gear 643 can ensure that the meshing connection relationship of each gear in the gear set 64 is not destroyed, so that when one of the second crushing rollers 63 moves, it can always be driven by the other rotating second crushing roller 63 to maintain the rotation state.

[0046] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0047] When the operator crushes the solid waste, the water spray port 11 will spray water onto the first crushing roller 13. At the same time, the first crushing roller 13 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12, and crush the solid waste put into the feed port 1. The dust generated when the solid waste is crushed will be mixed with water and drip onto the collecting funnel 21. At the same time, the water will continue to pour onto the surface of the solid waste rolling in the collecting funnel 21, so as to moisten and soften the solid waste. The crushed solid waste will fall into the first mounting shell 2 from the opening in the collecting funnel 21 together with the mixed water, and will be ground and screened by the auxiliary component 5, so that the processed solid waste will fall into the second mounting shell 3, and will be processed again by the adjusting component 6 in the second mounting shell 3, so as to further reduce the volume of the solid waste particles, so that the particle size of the crushed solid waste is convenient for recycling.

[0048] The solid waste after being processed again will fall into the collection box 4, and the operator can collect the solid waste particles in the collection box 4. When the servo motor 12 rotates, the second gear 512 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12. When the second gear 512 rotates, it will drive the first gear 511 to rotate, so that the power ring 51 rotates. When the power ring 51 rotates, the auxiliary plate 52 will rotate synchronously. When the crushed solid waste and the dust and water mixture fall on the auxiliary plate 52, the smaller crushed solid waste The waste will fall from the drop hole 521 into the second mounting shell 3, and some larger solid waste particles will roll onto the inclined surface of the auxiliary plate 52, and roll between the inclined surface and the grinding ring 53. During the rolling process of the solid waste particles, they will continuously rub between the grinding protrusions of the inclined surface and the grinding protrusions of the grinding ring 53. At the same time, water mixed with solid waste dust will fall on the auxiliary plate 52 and flow along the guide groove 522 to the edge of the auxiliary plate 52. In the process of grinding the solid waste particles, not only can the dust be reduced, but also the grinding effect can be increased.

[0049] The ground solid waste particles will be mixed with water and fall into the second mounting shell 3 along the grinding ring 53. Furthermore, during the rotation of the auxiliary plate 52, the collecting funnel 21 remains stationary. When the connecting column 523 meets the trigger rod 211, the trigger rod 211 will squeeze one end of the first piston rod 525, causing the first piston rod 525 to move in the first oil storage rod 526. When the first piston rod 525 moves, the oil in the first oil storage rod 526 will be squeezed into the oil storage ring 543 through the hose. When the oil enters the oil storage ring 543, the oil in the oil storage ring 543 will enter the three sets of second oil storage rods 542 and squeeze the second oil storage rods 542. The second piston rod 541 of the first oil storage rod 526 and the second piston rod 541 are released to shrink the cleaning clamp 54. When the three groups of cleaning clamps 54 in the drop hole 521 shrink at the same time, the diameter of the solid waste particles that can pass through the drop hole 521 will increase, thereby increasing the circulation of the solid waste particles and preventing the solid waste particles from accumulating in the drop hole 521. When the connecting column 523 is separated from the trigger rod 211, the compressed springs in the first oil storage rod 526 and the second oil storage rod 542 will recover, thereby restoring the first piston rod 525 and the second piston rod 541. By continuously shrinking the three groups of cleaning clamps 54, the size of the solid waste particles passing through the drop hole 521 can be controlled, thereby preventing the solid waste particles from being blocked in the drop hole 521.

[0050] When the servo motor 12 rotates, the second crushing roller 63 will start to rotate under the action of the servo motor 12. When the processed solid waste particles fall into the second mounting shell 3, the two rotating second crushing rollers 63 will crush the solid waste particles that have been initially crushed and fully absorbed and softened by moisture again. When the diameter of the crushed solid waste particles is required to be reduced, the operator only needs to rotate the adjusting rod 62. When the adjusting rod 62 rotates, the threaded shaft 621 meshed with the two ends of the adjusting rod 62 starts to rotate. Since the threaded shaft 621 is limited in the adjusting frame 61 and cannot move, the adjusting sleeve 622 threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 621 starts to move. At the same time, since one end of the third piston rod 623 is limitedly slidably connected to the third oil storage rod 624, the third piston rod 623 cannot rotate, thereby causing the adjusting sleeve 622 to be unable to rotate. Therefore, when the threaded shaft 621 rotates, the adjusting sleeve 6 22 will push the third piston rod 623 to slide in the third oil storage rod 624, and push the oil, so that the push rod 632 located at the other end of the third oil storage rod 624 extends. When the push rod 632 extends, it will push the limit block 631 to move on the second mounting shell 3, and at the same time reduce the distance between the two second crushing rollers 63. When the distance between the two second crushing rollers 63 is reduced, the diameter of the solid waste particles being processed again will be reduced, thereby meeting the processing requirements. When one of the second crushing rollers 63 moves on the second mounting shell 3, the sixth gear 644 will approach the third gear 641. At this time, since the fifth gear 643 is not fixed on the side wall of the second mounting shell 3, the movement of the fifth gear 643 can ensure that the meshing connection relationship of each gear in the gear set 64 is not destroyed, so that when one of the second crushing rollers 63 moves, it can always be driven by the other rotating second crushing roller 63 to maintain a rotating state.

[0051] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A general solid waste crushing equipment, characterized in that: It includes a feed port, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a first mounting shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a second mounting shell, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a collecting box; Water spray ports are arranged on both sides of the feed funnel arranged at the top of the feed port, a group of first crushing rollers are arranged in the feed port, the first crushing rollers are connected to the servo motor through a chain, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting shell; An auxiliary component is rotatably connected in the first mounting shell, and the auxiliary component is used to grind and screen the crushed solid waste. An adjustment component is rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, and the adjustment component is used to control the particle volume of the crushed solid waste. The collection box is used to collect the crushed solid waste. A collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting shell, an opening in the middle of the collecting funnel is located directly below the two first crushing rollers, and a group of trigger rods in an annular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel; The auxiliary component comprises a power ring, the bottom of the power ring is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, a grinding ring is arranged on the side of the auxiliary plate, a gap exists between the side of the auxiliary plate and the inner side of the grinding ring, and a cleaning clip is arranged in the auxiliary plate; A group of sawtooth structures with uniform intervals are arranged on the side of the power ring, and the power ring is meshed and connected with the first gear through the sawtooth structure. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear, and the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear through the bevel gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through a gear shaft, and the power ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel; A group of connecting columns in an annular array are fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary plate, the power ring is fixedly connected to the connecting columns, a first oil storage rod is fixedly connected in the connecting column, a first piston rod is arranged in the first oil storage rod, a spring is arranged between the bottom of the first piston rod and the first oil storage rod, and the part of the first piston rod exposed from the connecting column is a dome; The upper surface of the auxiliary plate is an cambered surface, and a group of drop holes are provided on the auxiliary plate, and a first slide groove is provided in the drop hole, and a group of cleaning clamps in an annular array are slidably connected in the first slide groove, and one side of the cleaning clamp is connected to the second oil storage rod through the second piston rod, and a spring is provided between the bottom of the second piston rod and the second oil storage rod, and an oil storage ring is provided at the bottom of the second oil storage rod, and the oil storage ring is respectively connected to the first oil storage rod and the second oil storage rod through a hose, a guide groove is provided on the top of the auxiliary plate, and an inclined surface is provided on the side of the auxiliary plate, and a grinding protrusion is provided on the inclined surface of the auxiliary plate, and a grinding protrusion is provided on the inner side of the grinding ring.

2. The general solid waste crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment frame, an adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the adjustment frame, the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to a second mounting shell, a group of second crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, and a gear set is arranged on one side of the second crushing roller.

3. The general solid waste crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom of the adjusting rod are meshed with threaded shafts through bevel gears, and the threaded shafts are limited and rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting frame. The tails of the two threaded shafts are threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, and one end of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected to a third piston rod, and the third piston rod is limited and slidably connected to the third oil storage rod, and the two third oil storage rods are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting frame.

4. The general solid waste crushing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the second crushing roller close to the adjusting frame are rotatably connected in the limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are respectively slidably connected to one side of the second mounting shell. A push rod is fixedly connected to the limit block, and a piston is arranged on the top of the push rod. The push rod is slidably connected to the third oil storage rod through the piston, and one side of the second crushing roller is connected to the servo motor through a chain.

5. The general solid waste crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller rotatably connected in the second mounting shell, and a sixth gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second crushing roller slidably connected in the second mounting shell through a limit block. The bottom of the third gear is meshedly connected to the fourth gear, and the bottom of the sixth gear is meshedly connected to the fifth gear. The fourth gear is meshedly connected to the fifth gear, and the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the side of the second mounting shell. The shaft sleeves of the fourth gear and the fifth gear are arranged at both ends of the first connecting rod, and the shaft sleeves of the fifth gear and the sixth gear are arranged at both ends of the second connecting rod.

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