A processing table including a clamping device for precision die welding
By designing a double-sided clamping mechanism on the precision mold welding processing table, the loading and unloading process is simplified, and the problem that the clamping device in the prior art cannot directly translate the material is solved, thereby improving the welding processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411648920.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamping devices cannot directly translate the material to the clamping platform during precision mold welding processing, resulting in cumbersome loading and unloading processes, which consumes a long time, and reduces the welding processing efficiency.
A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding is designed, and a double-sided clamping mechanism is used to achieve synchronous radial movement and adjustment of the clamping jaws through the coordination of the clamping assembly and the adjustment assembly, thereby simplifying the loading and unloading process.
The loading and unloading actions are greatly simplified, the loading and unloading time is shortened, and the welding and processing efficiency of precision molds is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119141119B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of precision mold welding processing, and particularly relates to a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding. Background Art
[0002] A mold is a variety of molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the required products by methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting, or forging, smelting, stamping, etc. In short, a mold is a tool for making formed articles. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the outer shape of the article by changing the physical state of the formed material, and is known as the "mother of industry".
[0003] When a precision mold is welded and processed, a clamping device is required to fix the precision mold, thereby improving the welding effect. In the existing clamping devices, generally, the clamping jaws are arranged above the clamping platform, resulting in the inability to directly translate the material onto the clamping platform. For example, in a clamping device for producing transformers disclosed in a Chinese patent application with the publication number CN112091359B, a feeding device is required during feeding. The material is clamped from the conveyor belt, moved above the clamping platform and then placed down, and then the material can be clamped and processed. This process requires multiple operation instructions to cooperate to complete multiple actions, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, greatly reducing the welding processing efficiency of precision molds.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a processing table including a clamping device for precision die welding. By setting a double-sided clamping mechanism, in the double-sided clamping mechanism, two end covers are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the housing. The clamping assembly and the adjustment assembly are both installed inside the housing. Multiple jaws are installed on both sides of the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly can drive the multiple jaws to move synchronously in the radial direction. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod. The two ends of the adjustment rod respectively penetrate through the two end covers. When one end of the adjustment rod moves, the jaws can penetrate through the end cover at the same end, translate the precision die to the middle of the end cover, press down one end of the adjustment rod by the precision die, drive the jaws to penetrate through the end cover, and then drive the multiple jaws to move radially and move closer to the axis of the end cover to clamp the precision die. After the precision die welding process is completed, drive the double-sided clamping mechanism to flip, swap the positions of the two end covers, flip the precision die to the lower side of the double-sided clamping mechanism, drive the multiple jaws to move radially again to release the precision die, and the precision die falls into the discharging mechanism under the action of gravity to complete discharging. Repeat the above operations to continuously clamp and weld the precision die. Compared with the prior art, the present invention greatly simplifies the loading and unloading operations, shortens the loading and unloading time, and improves the welding processing efficiency of the precision die.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: A processing table including a clamping device for precision die welding, comprising a processing table, a loading mechanism, and a discharging mechanism. The loading mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both installed on the processing table. It further includes a double-sided clamping mechanism. The double-sided clamping mechanism is installed on the processing table through a rotating shaft. The double-sided clamping mechanism includes a housing, two end covers, a clamping assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The two end covers are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the housing. The clamping assembly and the adjustment assembly are in transmission cooperation and are both installed inside the housing. The clamping assembly includes multiple jaws. Each jaw is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly can drive the multiple jaws to move synchronously along the radial direction of the end cover.
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod. After the loading mechanism transports the precision die to the middle of the upper surface of the end cover, the gravity of the precision die can drive the adjustment rod to descend. When the adjustment rod descends, it drives the jaws to rise to clamp the precision die.
[0008] After the precision die welding process is completed, drive the double-sided clamping mechanism to flip 180° through the rotating shaft, so that the precision die after welding is transferred to the lower side of the double-sided clamping mechanism. The discharging mechanism can collect and discharge the precision die after welding one by one.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the double-sided clamping mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt and an electric telescopic rod. Both the conveyor belt and the electric telescopic rod are fixedly installed on the processing table. Side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt. A positioning baffle is fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor belt. The electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt and is perpendicular to the side baffle. Moreover, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the extension line of the end cover diameter. A push plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. An opening is provided on one of the side baffles, and the position of the opening corresponds to the position of the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a sliding plate, a plurality of lead screws, a plurality of sliders, a plurality of linkage gears, and a second motor. A plurality of through holes are formed in the sliding plate in a circular array. Each of the lead screws is rotatably installed in a corresponding through hole. Each of the sliders is slidably assembled in a corresponding through hole. Each of the lead screws passes through the corresponding slider, and each of the lead screws is in threaded cooperation with the corresponding slider. Each of the clamping jaws is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the corresponding slider. A central hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plate. One end of each of the plurality of lead screws penetrates into the central hole. A plurality of the linkage gears are arranged in the central hole. Each of the linkage gears is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw, and two adjacent linkage gears are meshed with each other. The second motor is fixedly installed in the sliding plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the lead screws.
[0011] Preferably, the thread directions of two adjacent lead screws are opposite. The clamping jaw includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical rod.
[0012] Preferably, the double-sided clamping mechanism further includes a plurality of guide rods. The plurality of guide rods are arranged in a circular array in the housing. Two ends of each of the plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to two end covers respectively. Each of the plurality of guide rods passes through the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably matched with the guide rods.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly is arranged in the central hole. The adjusting assembly further includes a mounting bracket, a driving gear, a driven gear, and a linkage frame. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one of the end covers. Both the driving gear and the driven gear are rotatably installed on the mounting bracket, and the driving gear and the driven gear are coaxially fixedly connected. The linkage frame is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. Tooth patterns are provided in the middle of the adjusting rod and the middle of the linkage frame. The adjusting rod is meshed with the driving gear, and the linkage frame is meshed with the driven gear; the diameter of the driven gear is larger than that of the driving gear.
[0014] Preferably, the end cover is provided with a plurality of clamping holes in a circular array, the length and width of the clamping holes are both greater than the length and width of the cross bar, a circular groove and an adjustment hole are provided in the middle of the end cover, the adjustment hole is arranged in the middle of the circular groove, and the size of the cross section of the adjustment hole is the same as the size of the cross section of the adjustment rod.
[0015] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a circular cover, a frame and a base plate, the circular cover and the frame are both fixedly installed inside the processing table, the circular cover is fixedly installed below the outer shell, the inner diameter of the circular cover is the same as the diameter of the outer shell, the base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular cover, a buffer pad is fixedly installed above the base plate, a discharging port is provided on one side of the circular cover, the frame is arranged on one side of the circular cover, a discharging channel is provided on the frame, the position of the discharging channel corresponds to the position of the discharging port, and the bottom end of the discharging channel is inclined.
[0016] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the double-sided clamping mechanism.
[0017] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, a double-sided clamping mechanism is provided, in which two end covers are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the housing respectively, a clamping assembly and an adjusting assembly are both mounted inside the housing, a plurality of clamping claws are mounted on both sides of the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly can drive the plurality of clamping claws to move radially synchronously, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting rod, the two ends of the adjusting rod respectively penetrate the two end covers, the movement of one end of the adjusting rod can make the clamping claw penetrate the end cover at the same end, the precision mold is translated to the middle of the end cover, the precision mold presses down one end of the adjusting rod, drives the clamping claw to penetrate the end cover, and then drives the plurality of clamping claws The precision mold is clamped by moving radially and approaching the axis of the end cover. After the precision mold is welded, the double-sided clamping mechanism is driven to flip, the positions of the two end covers are interchanged, and the precision mold is flipped to the bottom of the double-sided clamping mechanism. The multiple clamping claws are driven to move radially again, and the precision mold is released. The precision mold falls into the discharge mechanism under the action of gravity to complete the discharge. The above operation is repeated, and the precision mold can be clamped and welded continuously. Compared with the prior art, the present invention greatly simplifies the loading and unloading actions, shortens the loading and unloading time, and improves the welding efficiency of the precision mold.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, a plurality of through holes are formed in an annular array on the sliding plate. The lead screws are rotatably installed in the corresponding through holes. The lead screws are in threaded cooperation with the corresponding sliders. The clamping jaws are fixed to the upper and lower ends of the corresponding sliders. One end of each lead screw is provided with a linkage gear, and two adjacent linkage gears are meshed with each other. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the lead screws. Driving the second motor to drive one of the lead screws to rotate, through the transmission cooperation of a plurality of linkage gears, driving a plurality of lead screws to rotate synchronously, a plurality of sliders move synchronously, driving a plurality of clamping jaws to approach or move away from the central axis of the sliding plate synchronously, realizing clamping or loosening of the precision mold. The linkage between a plurality of clamping jaws is high, and the clamping effect is better.
[0020] 3. In the present invention, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one of the end covers. The driving gear and the driven gear are both rotatably installed on the mounting frame, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the driven gear. The linkage frame is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. Tooth patterns are provided in the middle of the adjusting rod and the middle of the linkage frame. The adjusting rod is meshed with the driving gear, and the linkage frame is meshed with the driven gear. And the diameter of the driven gear is larger than that of the driving gear. The adjusting rod drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the linkage frame to move, thereby driving the clamping assembly to move up and down in the housing to adjust the position of the clamping jaws. Since the driving gear and the driven gear are coaxially arranged, their angular velocities are always the same. When rotating the same angle, the linear velocity of the driven gear is greater than that of the driving gear. Therefore, the moving distance of the adjusting rod is less than the moving distance of the clamping assembly, which is convenient to control the clamping jaws to pass through the end cover through the adjusting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding proposed in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding proposed in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a split structural schematic diagram of a double-sided clamping mechanism of a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding proposed in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping component of the processing table including the clamping device for precision die welding proposed in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping component of the processing table including the clamping device for precision die welding proposed in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is the processing table including the clamping device for precision die welding proposed in the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view of part A in;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the processing table including the clamping device for precision die welding proposed in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Loading mechanism; 201. Conveyor belt; 202. Side baffle; 203. Positioning baffle; 204. Electric telescopic rod; 205. Pusher plate; 3. Double-sided clamping mechanism; 301. Outer shell; 302. End cover; 3021. Claw hole; 3022. Circular groove; 3023. Adjusting hole; 304. Clamping component; 3041. Sliding plate; 3042. Through hole; 3043. Lead screw; 3044. Slide block; 3045. Claw; 3046. Central hole; 3047. Linkage gear; 3048. Second motor; 305. Adjusting component; 3051. Adjusting rod; 3052. Mounting frame; 3053. Driving gear; 3054. Driven gear; 3055. Linkage frame; 306. Guide rod; 4. Discharging mechanism; 401. Circular cover; 402. Jig; 403. Base plate; 404. Buffer pad; 405. Discharge channel; 5. First motor. Specific embodiments
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1 - 3A processing table including a clamping device for precision die welding, comprising a processing table 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 2 and the discharging mechanism 4 are both installed on the processing table 1. It further includes a double-sided clamping mechanism 3. The double-sided clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the processing table 1 through a rotating shaft. The double-sided clamping mechanism 3 includes a housing 301, two end caps 302, a clamping assembly 304 and an adjusting assembly 305. The two end caps 302 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the housing 301. The clamping assembly 304 and the adjusting assembly 305 are in transmission cooperation and are both installed inside the housing 301. The clamping assembly 304 includes a plurality of jaws 3045. Each of the jaws 3045 is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clamping assembly 304. And the clamping assembly 304 can drive the plurality of jaws 3045 to move synchronously along the radial direction of the end cap 302. The adjusting assembly 305 includes an adjusting rod 3051. Initially, the upper end of the adjusting rod 3051 penetrates through the upper end cap 302, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 3051 is flush with the lower end cap 302. After the feeding mechanism 2 transports the precision die to the middle of the upper surface of the end cap 302, the gravity of the precision die can drive the adjusting rod 3051 to descend. When the adjusting rod 3051 descends, it can drive the jaws 3045 to rise so that the upper ends of the jaws 3045 clamp the precision die.
[0033] There are two rotating shafts. The two rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 301. An installation groove for accommodating the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the processing table 1. The housing 301 is rotationally installed in the installation groove through the rotating shaft. The inner wall of this installation groove is provided with an arc surface adapted to the rotation path of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. After the welding process is completed, the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 is driven to flip 180° through the rotating shaft, so that the precision die that has completed the welding process is transferred to the lower side of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. The discharging mechanism 4 can collect the precision die after the welding process and discharge it one by one.
[0034] Under normal conditions, the jaws 3045 are completely placed inside the housing 301, and there is no object blocking the surface of the end cap 302. The precision die is translated to the middle of the end cap 302 through the feeding mechanism 2. The precision die presses one end of the adjusting rod 3051, driving the jaws 3045 to rise and penetrate through the end cap 302. Then, the plurality of jaws 3045 are driven to move radially and move closer to the axis of the end cap 302 to clamp the precision die. After the precision die welding process is completed, the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 is driven to flip, and the positions of the two end caps 302 are interchanged. The precision die is flipped to the lower side of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. The plurality of jaws 3045 are driven to move radially again to release the precision die. The precision die falls into the discharging mechanism 4 under the action of gravity to complete the discharging. By repeating the above operations, the precision die can be continuously clamped and welded. Compared with the prior art, the present invention greatly simplifies the feeding and discharging actions, shortens the feeding and discharging time, and improves the welding processing efficiency of the precision die.
[0035] Further, the loading mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. As Figure 4 shown, the loading mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 201 and an electric telescopic rod 204. Both the conveyor belt 201 and the electric telescopic rod 204 are fixedly installed on the processing table 1. Side baffles 202 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 201. A positioning baffle 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the conveyor belt 201. The electric telescopic rod 204 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 201. The electric telescopic rod 204 is perpendicular to the side baffle 202, and the electric telescopic rod 204 is arranged on the extension line of the diameter of the end cover 302. A push plate 205 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 204. An opening is provided on one of the side baffles 202, and the position of the opening corresponds to the position of the push plate 205. The conveyor belt 201 is used to convey the precision mold. The side baffle 202 can prevent the precision mold from falling off the conveyor belt 201. When the precision mold moves to the positioning baffle 203, it will be blocked and positioned by the positioning baffle 203. A pressure sensor can be installed on the positioning baffle 203. The pressure sensor is connected to the drive system of the conveyor belt 201. When the precision mold contacts the positioning baffle 203, the conveyor belt 201 is controlled to stop, and the electric telescopic rod 204 is driven to extend. The push plate 205 pushes the precision mold to translate to the middle of the end cover 302 to complete the loading. The loading process is simple and fast.
[0036] Further, as Figures 5 - 6As shown, the clamping assembly 304 includes a sliding plate 3041, a plurality of lead screws 3043, a plurality of sliders 3044, a plurality of linkage gears 3047, and a second motor 3048. A plurality of through holes 3042 are formed in the sliding plate 3041 in an annular array. Each of the lead screws 3043 is rotatably installed in a corresponding through hole 3042. Each of the sliders 3044 is slidably assembled in a corresponding through hole 3042. Each of the lead screws 3043 penetrates through the corresponding slider 3044, and each of the lead screws 3043 is in threaded cooperation with the corresponding slider 3044. Each of the jaws 3045 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the corresponding slider 3044. A central hole 3046 is formed in the middle of the sliding plate 3041. One end of each of the plurality of lead screws 3043 penetrates into the central hole 3046. A plurality of linkage gears 3047 are arranged in the central hole 3046. Each of the linkage gears 3047 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 3043, and two adjacent linkage gears 3047 are meshed with each other. The second motor 3048 is fixedly installed in the sliding plate 3041. The output end of the second motor 3048 is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the lead screws 3043. Driving the second motor 3048 to drive one of the lead screws 3043 to rotate, through the transmission cooperation of the plurality of linkage gears 3047, driving the plurality of lead screws 3043 to rotate synchronously, and the plurality of sliders 3044 move synchronously, driving the plurality of jaws 3045 to approach or move away from the central axis of the sliding plate 3041 synchronously, so as to clamp or release the precision mold. The linkage between the plurality of jaws 3045 is high, and the clamping effect is better.
[0037] Further, the thread directions of two adjacent lead screws 3043 are opposite. The jaw 3045 includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod. The horizontal rod is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical rod, and the end of the horizontal rod is a clamping surface. Since two adjacent lead screws 3043 are driven by two adjacent linkage gears 3047, and the rotation directions of two adjacent linkage gears 3047 are opposite, in order to realize that two adjacent sliders 3044 approach or move away from the central axis of the sliding plate 3041 at the same time, the thread directions of two adjacent lead screws 3043 need to be set in the opposite direction. Since the moving range of the end of the horizontal rod is the clamping range of the jaw 3045, through the structural setting of the jaw 3045, the clamping range of the jaw 3045 is staggered from the moving range of the slider 3044, which is convenient for clamping the precision mold.
[0038] Further, the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 further includes a plurality of guide rods 306. The plurality of guide rods 306 are arranged in an annular array in the housing 301. Two ends of each of the plurality of guide rods 306 are fixedly connected to the two end caps 302 respectively. Each of the plurality of guide rods 306 penetrates through the sliding plate 3041, and the sliding plate 3041 is slidably matched with the guide rods 306, so that the clamping assembly 304 can move up and down in the housing 301.
[0039] Further, as Figure 7 shown, the adjusting assembly 305 is disposed in the central hole 3046. The adjusting assembly 305 further includes a mounting frame 3052, a driving gear 3053, a driven gear 3054, and a linkage frame 3055. The mounting frame 3052 is fixedly connected to one of the end caps 302. The driving gear 3053 and the driven gear 3054 are both rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 3052, and the driving gear 3053 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driven gear 3054. The linkage frame 3055 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 3041. Tooth patterns are provided in the middle of the adjusting rod 3051 and the middle of the linkage frame 3055. The adjusting rod 3051 meshes with the driving gear 3053, and the linkage frame 3055 meshes with the driven gear 3054. By moving the adjusting rod 3051, the adjusting rod 3051 drives the driving gear 3053 to rotate, the driving gear 3053 drives the driven gear 3054 to rotate, and the driven gear 3054 drives the linkage frame 3055 to move, thereby driving the clamping assembly 304 to move up and down in the housing 301 to adjust the position of the clamping jaw 3045;
[0040] The diameter of the driven gear 3054 is larger than that of the driving gear 3053. Since the driving gear 3053 and the driven gear 3054 are coaxially arranged, their angular velocities are always the same. When rotating the same angle, the linear velocity of the driven gear 3054 is greater than that of the driving gear 3053. Therefore, the moving distance of the adjusting rod 3051 is less than the moving distance of the clamping assembly 304.
[0041] Further, a plurality of clamping jaw holes 3021 are annularly and arrayedly provided on the end cap 302. The length and width of the clamping jaw holes 3021 are both larger than the length and width of the cross bar. A circular groove 3022 and an adjusting hole 3023 are provided in the middle of the end cap 302. The adjusting hole 3023 is disposed in the middle of the circular groove 3022. The size of the cross section of the adjusting hole 3023 is the same as the size of the cross section of the adjusting rod 3051, which plays a role in limiting the adjusting rod 3051 to prevent the adjusting rod 3051 from deflecting. It is necessary to ensure that the diameter of the circular groove 3022 is larger than the outer diameter of the precision mold, and initially the upper height of the adjusting rod 3051 does not exceed the upper height of the circular groove 3022. When the precision mold moves to the middle of the end cap 302, it falls into the circular groove 3022. The precision mold presses down the adjusting rod 3051, driving the clamping assembly 304 to move upward. The cross bar passes through the clamping jaw hole 3021 to the upper side of the end cap 302. At this time, the clamping jaw 3045 can be driven to clamp the precision mold. Since the moving range of the adjusting rod 3051 cannot exceed the height of the circular groove 3022, exceeding this will cause the feeding of the precision mold to be blocked, and the moving range of the clamping jaw 3045 obviously exceeds the height of the circular groove 3022. Therefore, the moving distance of the adjusting rod 3051 needs to be less than the moving distance of the clamping assembly 304.
[0042] Furthermore, as Figure 8 shown, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a circular cover 401, a frame 402 and a bottom plate 403. The circular cover 401 and the frame 402 are both fixedly installed inside the processing table 1. The circular cover 401 is fixedly installed below the outer shell 301. The inner diameter of the circular cover 401 is the same as the diameter of the outer shell 301. The bottom plate 403 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular cover 401. A buffer pad 404 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 403. There is a discharging port on one side of the circular cover 401. The frame 402 is arranged on one side of the circular cover 401. There is a discharging channel 405 on the frame 402. The position of the discharging channel 405 corresponds to the position of the discharging port. The bottom end of the discharging channel 405 is inclined. When discharging, the clamping jaw 3045 releases the precision mold, and the precision mold falls on the bottom plate 403. The impact force during the fall is buffered by the buffer pad 404 to prevent damage to the precision mold. The setting of the diameter of the circular cover 401 ensures that it does not block the rotation of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. And after the next precision mold is processed, the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 flips to push the fallen precision mold into the discharging channel 405 to complete the discharging. The process is simple and fast.
[0043] Furthermore, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1. The output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the double-sided clamping mechanism 3. By driving the first motor 5, it is convenient to drive the double-sided clamping mechanism 3 to rotate to complete the blanking.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding, comprising a processing table, a loading mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the loading mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both installed on the processing table, characterized in that: It also includes a double-sided clamping mechanism, which is installed on the processing table through a rotating shaft. The double-sided clamping mechanism includes a shell, two end covers, a clamping assembly and an adjustment assembly. The two end covers are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the shell. The clamping assembly and the adjustment assembly are transmission-matched and are both installed inside the shell. The clamping assembly includes a plurality of clamping claws, each of which is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly can drive the plurality of clamping claws to move synchronously along the radial direction of the end cover. The adjusting assembly includes an adjusting rod. After the feeding mechanism conveys the precision mold to the middle of the upper surface of the end cover, the gravity of the precision mold can drive the adjusting rod to descend. When the adjusting rod descends, the clamping claw is driven to rise to clamp the precision mold. After the processing is completed, the double-sided clamping mechanism is driven to flip through the rotating shaft, so that the processed precision mold is transferred to the lower side of the double-sided clamping mechanism, and the discharging mechanism can collect the processed precision molds and discharge them one by one; The feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the double-sided clamping mechanism, and the feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt and an electric telescopic rod, and the conveyor belt and the electric telescopic rod are fixedly installed on the processing table, and side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and a positioning baffle is fixedly installed on one end of the conveyor belt. The electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged vertically with the side baffle, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the extension line of the end cover diameter, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and an opening is provided on one of the side baffles, and the position of the opening corresponds to the position of the push plate; The clamping assembly includes a sliding plate, a plurality of screw rods, a plurality of sliders, a plurality of linkage gears and a second motor, the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of through holes in a circular array, each of the screw rods is rotatably installed in a corresponding through hole, each of the sliders is slidably assembled in a corresponding through hole, each of the screw rods is respectively inserted through a corresponding slider, and each of the screw rods is threadedly matched with a corresponding slider, each of the clamping claws is respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the corresponding slider, a central hole is provided in the middle of the sliding plate, one end of the plurality of screw rods is inserted into the central hole, a plurality of linkage gears are arranged in the central hole, each of the linkage gears is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding screw rod, and two adjacent linkage gears are meshed with each other, the second motor is fixedly installed in the sliding plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the screw rods; The adjustment assembly is arranged in the center hole, and the adjustment assembly also includes a mounting frame, a driving gear, a driven gear and a linkage frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to one of the end covers, the driving gear and the driven gear are both rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the driving gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear, the linkage frame is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the middle part of the adjustment rod and the middle part of the linkage frame are both provided with tooth patterns, the adjustment rod is meshed with the driving gear, and the linkage frame is meshed with the driven gear; The diameter of the driven gear is greater than the diameter of the driving gear; The end cover is provided with a plurality of clamping claw holes in a circular array, the length and width of the clamping claw holes are greater than the length and width of the cross bar, the middle of the end cover is provided with a circular groove and an adjustment hole, the adjustment hole is arranged in the middle of the circular groove, and the size of the cross section of the adjustment hole is the same as the size of the cross section of the adjustment rod.
2. A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread directions of two adjacent screw rods are opposite, and the clamping jaws include a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod is fixedly installed on one end of the vertical rod.
3. A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The double-sided clamping mechanism also includes a plurality of guide rods, which are arranged in a circular array in the shell, and the two ends of the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to two end covers, and the plurality of guide rods are all inserted through the sliding plate, and the sliding plate and the guide rods are slidably matched.
4. A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a circular cover, a frame and a base plate. The circular cover and the frame are both fixedly installed inside the processing table. The circular cover is fixedly installed below the outer shell. The inner diameter of the circular cover is the same as the diameter of the outer shell. The base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular cover. A buffer pad is fixedly installed above the base plate. A discharging port is provided on one side of the circular cover. The frame is arranged on one side of the circular cover. A discharging channel is provided on the frame. The position of the discharging channel corresponds to the position of the discharging port. The bottom end of the discharging channel is inclined.
5. A processing table including a clamping device for precision mold welding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the double-sided clamping mechanism.
Citation Information
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