Composite material launch tube manufacturing device
Through the mold design of inclined surface matching and hydraulic demoulding device, the dimensional accuracy and demoulding problems of composite launch tube parts are solved, and efficient part molding and simple demoulding process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411495559.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The mold design of the composite material launch tube in the prior art results in poor control of the dimensional accuracy of the product and inconvenience in demoulding.
The forming mold design adopts inclined surface matching, including base, upper mold, lower mold and side mold. The mold is fitted by tightening bolts and inclined surfaces. Combined with the hydraulic demoulding device, the molding accuracy and easy demoulding of the part are ensured.
The molding dimensional accuracy of the launch tube parts is guaranteed and the demoulding operation is simple, thereby improving the molding quality and production efficiency of the parts.
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Figure CN119141919B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of molding equipment, and in particular to a device for manufacturing a composite material launch tube. Background Art
[0002] The composite launch tube is a cylindrical structure used for short-term storage, transportation and launch. With its light weight, high strength, high temperature resistance, high rigidity and strength, it has become an important component of modern weapon systems and continuously improves the tactical and technical capabilities of weapons.
[0003] Mold design is a key step in the manufacturing of composite launch tubes, and its structure directly impacts the tube's performance. Because the composite material layers are larger after being laid onto the core mold, they often struggle to fit into the outer mold, impacting the final product and limiting control over the tube's dimensional accuracy. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite material launch tube manufacturing device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, make the manufacturing process simpler and more convenient, ensure the molding dimensional accuracy of the launch tube parts, and facilitate demolding.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a composite material launch tube manufacturing device, comprising a forming mold; the forming mold comprises a core mold and an outer mold; the core mold is sleeved in the outer mold, and the annular gap between the core mold and the outer mold forms a launch tube component forming gap; the outer mold comprises a base, an upper mold, a lower mold and two side molds; a shelf groove is provided on the base, and the lower ends of the two side molds and the lower mold are both provided in the shelf groove; the two side surfaces of the shelf groove are first inclined surfaces; the outer side of the upper end of the side mold is provided with a second inclined surface, the outer side of the lower end of the side mold is provided with a third inclined surface, and the inner side of the lower end of the side mold is provided with a fourth inclined surface; fifth inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the lower mold; A sixth inclined surface is provided on both sides below the upper mold; the first inclined surface corresponds to the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface corresponds to the fifth inclined surface, and the second inclined surface corresponds to the sixth inclined surface; and the first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface, the fifth inclined surface and the sixth inclined surface are all facing the axis of the core mold; a plurality of first mounting holes are respectively provided on both sides of the upper mold, and each of the first mounting holes is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the upper mold, and a second mounting hole is provided on the base at a position corresponding to each of the first mounting holes, and a tightening bolt is connected in each of the first mounting holes and the corresponding second mounting hole.
[0007] Preferably, the base is further provided with a plurality of demolding grooves located on the outer sides of each of the side molds, and the demolding grooves are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base; a demolding module is provided in the demolding groove, and the upper end of the demolding module abuts against part of the lower end of the side mold, and a through threaded hole is provided on the demolding module, and a top screw is threadedly connected to the through threaded hole, and one end of the top screw abuts against the base; the demolding groove has a demolding slope; in the vertical direction, the end of the demolding slope away from the side mold is higher than the end of the demolding slope close to the side mold; by rotating the top screw, the demolding module can drive the corresponding side mold to move along the demolding slope together.
[0008] Preferably, the first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface, the fifth inclined surface and the sixth inclined surface all form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane.
[0009] Preferably, the core mold includes a core and two end assemblies; one end assembly is provided at each end of the core; the end assembly includes an axis head and a positioning frame; the axis head is fixedly provided at the end of the core, the positioning frame can be detachably fixed on the axis head, and the positioning frame blocks the end of the molding gap of the launch tube workpiece.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing is provided on the shaft head.
[0011] Preferably, the core end is fixedly connected to a grooved connecting plate, and one end of the shaft head is fixedly arranged on the grooved connecting plate; at least one connecting block is fixedly connected to the grooved connecting plate, and each connecting block is detachably fixedly connected to the positioning frame.
[0012] Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly provided in the positioning frame, and a guide rail positioning groove is provided at a corresponding position on the outer side wall of the core.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting slot is also provided on the shaft head.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a demoulding device, which includes a base and a puller; the base has a accommodating channel, and the accommodating channel is used to place the core mold with the launching tube part; the puller includes two hydraulic connecting rods, and each of the hydraulic connecting rods is respectively arranged on both sides of the outside of the accommodating channel, and the output ends of the two hydraulic connecting rods are connected to a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with a locking portion for connecting to the connecting slot; a blocking bracket is fixedly provided at one end of the accommodating channel close to the connecting piece, and the blocking bracket abuts against the side of the positioning frame on this side of the core mold away from the core mold.
[0015] Preferably, an opening is provided above the base, and the core mold with the launching tube component can be placed in the accommodating channel through the opening.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:
[0017] The composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention adopts an outer mold composed of a base, an upper mold, a lower mold and two side molds. After the upper layer of the core mold is laid, the cloth layer is loose and the size is too large to be conveniently installed. The molds are matched through corresponding inclined surfaces, and the spacing between the two side molds is adjustable to adapt to the outer dimensions of the layered core mold. The upper mold is then pressed down by a tightening bolt. During the pressing process, based on the corresponding inclined surface matching, the upper mold, side mold and lower mold can be close to each other to achieve a fit, thereby ensuring the external dimension molding effect of the launch tube component; each inclined surface is facing the axis of the core mold, which can automatically shrink inward when tightened by the tightening bolts; thereby ensuring the molding dimensional accuracy of the launch tube component; during manufacturing, the layered material is first laid on the core mold, and then the various parts of the outer mold are wrapped up. After the manufacturing is completed, the various parts of the outer mold can be removed one by one to leave the launch tube component and the core mold part, and then the core mold can be pulled out from the launch tube component. The demoulding operation is simple and convenient.
[0018] Furthermore, the demolding module cooperates with the demolding groove, and can slide upward along the demolding slope by rotating the top screw based on the abutment between the end of the top screw and the base, thereby driving the side molds to move upward and outward along the direction of the demolding slope, thereby increasing the distance between the two side molds, making it easier to install the core mold into the outer mold after paving is completed; and also making it easier to demold the outer mold after the launch tube product is completed.
[0019] Furthermore, each inclined surface is set to 45°, which can achieve gapless movement between the molds during the mold closing process and avoid edge and cloth pressing during the mold closing process; when each inclined surface is at an angle of 45°, the adjacent parts can fit better during the assembly process.
[0020] Furthermore, the positioning frame in the end assembly can be removably fixed on the shaft head. When the core mold needs to be installed or replaced, the positioning frame can be easily removed or installed from the shaft head, thereby improving the flexibility of operation; the positioning frame in the end assembly is sealed at the end of the molding gap of the launch tube component to play a positioning and sealing role. The positioning frame can ensure the accurate position of the core during the molding process of the launch tube component, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the launch tube, such as the length and diameter; the shaft head is fixed to the end of the core to provide stable support for the positioning frame, so that the positioning frame can be firmly sealed at the end of the molding gap to prevent positional deviation during the injection and curing of the composite material, thereby further improving the accuracy of the molding size.
[0021] Furthermore, the bearing provided on the shaft head can satisfy the requirement that the support assists in realizing the rotation of the core mold when the core mold is laid, thereby facilitating the layer laying operation.
[0022] Furthermore, the positioning frame is connected to the core through the grooved connecting plate and the connecting block, and its assembly and disassembly is simple and convenient.
[0023] Furthermore, the cooperation between the guide rail and the guide rail positioning groove can ensure the correct position of the core mold.
[0024] Furthermore, the setting of the connecting slot facilitates its connection with the demoulding device to achieve demoulding.
[0025] Furthermore, the demoulding device uses a hydraulic connecting rod as a power source. The hydraulic system can provide strong and stable pulling force. During the demoulding process, the two hydraulic connecting rods can apply force at the same time to achieve efficient demoulding. The hydraulic system can achieve precise force control and stroke adjustment. During the demoulding process, the output force and stroke of the hydraulic connecting rod can be adjusted according to different workpiece requirements and demoulding difficulty to ensure that the demoulding process is smooth and safe and avoid damage to the workpiece.
[0026] Furthermore, the opening arrangement facilitates the more convenient placement of the core mold with the launch tube workpiece in the accommodating channel, and facilitates intuitive observation of the workpiece during the demoulding process of the core mold, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the demoulding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the forming mold in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the core mold in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the core in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the outer mold in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer mold in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the demoulding device in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the demoulding device in the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention from another perspective;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a launch tube component formed by the composite material launch tube manufacturing device provided by the present invention.
[0036] In the picture:
[0037] 10-core mold; 11-core; 111-guide rail positioning groove; 12-positioning frame; 13-slotted connecting plate; 14-connecting block; 15-axis head; 151-connecting slot; 16-bearing;
[0038] 20 - outer mold; 21 - base; 211 - shelf groove; 212 - first inclined surface; 213 - second mounting hole; 214 - demoulding groove; 215 - demoulding inclined surface; 22 - upper mold; 221 - sixth inclined surface; 222 - first mounting hole; 23 - lower mold; 231 - fifth inclined surface; 24 - side mold; 241 - second inclined surface; 242 - third inclined surface; 243 - fourth inclined surface; 25 - clamping bolt; 26 - demoulding module; 261 - top screw;
[0039] 30- demoulding device; 31- base; 32- hydraulic connecting rod; 33- connecting piece; 34- blocking bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite material launch tube manufacturing device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, make the manufacturing process simpler and more convenient, ensure the molding dimensional accuracy of the launch tube parts, and facilitate demolding.
[0042] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] This embodiment provides a composite material launch tube manufacturing device, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a molding mold; the molding mold includes a core mold 10 and an outer mold 20; the core mold 10 is sleeved in the outer mold 20, and the annular gap between the core mold 10 and the outer mold 20 forms a molding gap for the launch tube part; the outer mold 20 includes a base 21, an upper mold 22, a lower mold 23 and two side molds 24; a shelf groove 211 is provided on the base 21, and the lower ends of the two side molds 24 and the lower mold 23 are all provided in the shelf groove 211; the two side surfaces of the shelf groove 211 are first inclined surfaces 212; the outer side of the upper end of the side mold 24 is provided with a second inclined surface 241, the outer side of the lower end of the side mold 24 is provided with a third inclined surface 242, and the inner side of the lower end of the side mold 24 is provided with a fourth inclined surface 243; the two sides of the lower mold 23 are provided with fifth inclined surfaces 231; the two sides below the upper mold 22 A sixth inclined surface 221 is provided; the first inclined surface 212 corresponds to the third inclined surface 242, the fourth inclined surface 243 corresponds to the fifth inclined surface 231, and the second inclined surface 241 corresponds to the sixth inclined surface 221; and the first inclined surface 212, the second inclined surface 241, the third inclined surface 242, the fourth inclined surface 243, the fifth inclined surface 231 and the sixth inclined surface 221 are all facing the axis of the core mold 10; a plurality of first mounting holes 222 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper mold 22, and the first mounting holes 222 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the upper mold 22, and second mounting holes 213 are provided at positions corresponding to the first mounting holes 222 on the base 21, and a tightening bolt 25 is connected to each first mounting hole 222 and the corresponding second mounting hole 213.
[0045] The outer mold 20 is composed of a base 21, an upper mold 22, a lower mold 23 and two side molds 24. After the upper layer of the core mold 10 is laid, the cloth layer is loose and the size is too large to be easily installed. The molds are matched with corresponding inclined surfaces, and the spacing between the two side molds 24 is adjustable to adapt to the outer dimensions of the laid core mold 10. The upper mold 22 is pressed down by the tightening bolts 25. During the pressing process, based on the corresponding inclined surfaces, the upper mold 22, the side molds 24 and the lower mold 23 can be close to each other to achieve a good fit. effect, thereby ensuring the external dimension molding effect of the launch tube part; each inclined surface is facing the axis of the core mold 10, which can automatically shrink inward when the clamping bolt 25 is tightened; thereby ensuring the molding dimensional accuracy of the launch tube part; during production, the layered material is first laid on the core mold 10, and then the various parts of the outer mold 20 are wrapped. After the production is completed, the various parts of the outer mold 20 can be removed one by one, leaving the launch tube part and the core mold 10, and then the core mold 10 can be pulled out from the launch tube part. The demoulding operation is simple and convenient.
[0046] Specifically, the composite material launch tube manufacturing device of this embodiment includes two major parts: a forming mold and a demoulding device 30.
[0047] Among them, the relevant setting instructions for the core mold 10 in the forming mold are as follows:
[0048] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the core mold 10 includes a core 11 and two end assemblies; an end assembly is provided at each end of the core 11; the end assembly includes an axis head 15 and a positioning frame 12; the axis head 15 is fixedly provided at the end of the core 11, and the positioning frame 12 can be detachably fixed on the axis head 15, and the positioning frame 12 blocks the end of the molding gap of the launch tube workpiece. The positioning frame 12 in the end assembly can be removably fixed on the shaft head 15. When the core mold 10 needs to be installed or replaced, the positioning frame 12 can be easily removed or installed from the shaft head 15, thereby improving the flexibility of operation; the positioning frame 12 in the end assembly is sealed at the end of the molding gap of the launch tube component, and plays a role in positioning and sealing. The positioning frame 12 can ensure the accurate position of the core 11 during the molding process of the launch tube component, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the length and diameter of the launch tube; the shaft head 15 is fixed to the end of the core 11, providing stable support for the positioning frame 12, so that the positioning frame 12 can be firmly sealed at the end of the molding gap, preventing position displacement during the injection and curing of the composite material, and further improving the accuracy of the molding size.
[0049] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2 As shown, a bearing 16 is provided on the shaft head 15. The bearing 16 provided on the shaft head 15 can meet the requirements of the support to assist the rotation of the core mold 10 when the core mold 10 is laid, so as to facilitate the laying operation.
[0050] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2 As shown, a grooved connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the core 11, and one end of the shaft head 15 is fixedly mounted on the grooved connecting plate 13. At least one connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the grooved connecting plate 13, and each connecting block 14 is detachably fixed to the positioning frame 12. The positioning frame 12 is connected to the core 11 through the grooved connecting plate 13 and the connecting blocks 14, making assembly and disassembly simple and convenient.
[0051] Specifically, the grooved connecting plate 13 has a mounting groove, the connecting block 14 is L-shaped, and mounting holes are provided at corresponding positions of the mounting groove, the positioning frame 12 and the connecting block 14 .
[0052] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2As shown, a guide rail is fixedly provided in the positioning frame 12, and a guide rail positioning groove 111 is provided at a corresponding position on the outer wall of the core 11. The cooperation between the guide rail and the guide rail positioning groove 111 can ensure the correct position of the core mold 10.
[0053] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 2 As shown, the shaft head 15 is further provided with a connecting slot 151. The setting of the connecting slot 151 facilitates its connection with the demoulding device 30 to realize demoulding.
[0054] Among them, the relevant setting instructions for the outer mold 20 in the forming mold are as follows:
[0055] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first inclined surface 212, the second inclined surface 241, the third inclined surface 242, the fourth inclined surface 243, the fifth inclined surface 231, and the sixth inclined surface 221 all form a 45° angle with the horizontal plane. Setting the angles at 45° allows for seamless movement between the molds during the molding process, preventing edge and fabric pressure during mold closing. When the angles are at 45°, adjacent parts fit better during assembly.
[0056] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the base 21 is further provided with a plurality of demolding grooves 214 on the outside of each side mold 24, and the demolding grooves 214 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base 21; a demolding module 26 is provided in the demolding groove 214, and the upper end of the demolding module 26 abuts against part of the lower end of the side mold 24, and a through threaded hole is provided on the demolding module 26, and a top screw 261 is connected to the threaded hole, and one end of the top screw 261 abuts against the base 21; the demolding groove 214 has a demolding slope 215; in the vertical direction, the end of the demolding slope 215 away from the side mold 24 is higher than the end of the demolding slope 215 close to the side mold 24; by rotating the top screw 261, the demolding module 26 can drive the corresponding side mold 24 to move along the demolding slope 215. The lifting module 26 cooperates with the demolding groove 214. By rotating the top screw 261, based on the abutment between the end of the top screw 261 and the base 21, the lifting module 26 can slide upward along the demolding slope 215, thereby driving the side molds 24 to move upward and outward along the direction of the demolding slope 215, thereby increasing the distance between the two side molds 24, making it easier for the core mold 10 to be installed in the outer mold 20 after the paving is completed; and also making it easier to demold the outer mold 20 after the launch tube product is completed.
[0057] Among them, the relevant setting description of the demoulding device 30 is as follows:
[0058] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a demoulding device 30, which includes a base 31 and a puller; the base 31 has a accommodating channel, and the accommodating channel is used to place the core mold 10 with the launching tube part; the puller includes two hydraulic connecting rods 32, and each hydraulic connecting rod 32 is respectively arranged on both sides of the outside of the accommodating channel, and the output ends of the two hydraulic connecting rods 32 are connected to a connecting member 33, and the connecting member 33 is provided with a clamping portion for connecting to the card slot 151; a blocking bracket 34 is fixedly provided at one end of the accommodating channel close to the connecting member 33, and the blocking bracket 34 abuts against the side of the positioning frame 12 on this side of the core mold 10 away from the core mold 10. The demoulding device 30 uses a hydraulic connecting rod 32 as a power source. The hydraulic system can provide strong and stable pulling force. During the demoulding process, the two hydraulic connecting rods 32 can apply force at the same time to achieve efficient demoulding; the hydraulic system can achieve precise force control and stroke adjustment. During the demoulding process, the output force and stroke of the hydraulic connecting rod 32 can be adjusted according to different workpiece requirements and demoulding difficulty to ensure that the demoulding process is smooth and safe and avoid damage to the workpiece.
[0059] Among the optional solutions of this embodiment, it is more preferred that Figure 6 As shown, an opening is provided above the base 31, through which the core mold 10 with the launch tube product can be placed into the accommodating channel. The provision of the opening facilitates more convenient placement of the core mold 10 with the launch tube product into the accommodating channel and facilitates visual observation of the product during the demolding process of the core mold 10, thereby ensuring the stability of the product during the demolding process.
[0060] Specifically, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the base 31 consists of two parallel side panels, and each hydraulic connecting rod 32 is respectively arranged on the outer side of the side panels; the lower ends of the two side panels are fixedly connected together by a plurality of rolling rollers, and the front and rear ends between the two side panels are fixedly connected with support plates, and a blocking bracket 34 is fixedly provided on the support plate close to the connecting member 33. The blocking bracket 34 is U-shaped, which can limit the position of the positioning frame 12 on this side when the hydraulic connecting rod 32 drives the connecting member 33 to extend.
[0061] Among them, regarding other related instructions:
[0062] Specifically, since the launch tube molding adopts a medium-temperature curing system, when the temperature rises (around 60°C), the thermal expansion and contraction of the material causes the mold size to be unequal to the part size. After curing at the highest temperature and before cooling, the connecting block 14 and positioning frame 12 of the core mold 10 must be loosened to allow the part to shrink smoothly and ensure that the shrinkage of the outer mold 20 does not affect the integrity of the part. During the cooling process, the core mold 10 is kept warm and cooled to the demolding temperature. The core mold 10 with the part is then transferred to the demolding device 30 for removal.
[0063] Specifically, the detailed description is as follows: after the various parts of the core mold 10 are assembled, the bearings 16 at both ends of the core mold 10 are respectively placed on a bracket at the end, and supported by the bracket, the core mold 10 can be rotated, which is convenient for the layer laying operation, thereby carrying out the layer laying of the workpiece; after the layer laying is completed, the cloth layer is loose and the size is too large to be loaded, so it is necessary to first rotate the top screws 261 to make each lifting module 26 and the corresponding side mold 24 rise in the 45° direction, so that the distance between the two side molds 24 becomes larger, that is, the inner cavity size of the outer mold 20 is enlarged, so as to facilitate the loading of the core mold 10 after the laying is completed; after putting it in, it is clamped in place with the tightening bolts 25, and the entire mold is heated.
[0064] After the medium temperature solidification, the connecting blocks 14 and the positioning frame 12 at both ends of the core mold 10 need to be loosened before cooling, so that the core mold 10 can shrink smoothly and ensure that the shrinkage of the outer mold 20 does not affect the integrity of the workpiece. After cooling, the core mold 10 with the workpiece is turned to Figure 5 and Figure 6 the connecting slot 151 on the shaft head 15 at one end of the core mold 10 cooperates with the engaging portion on the connector 33 of the demoulding device 30 to be connected together. After the connection is completed, the hydraulic pump that controls the extension of the hydraulic connecting rod 32 is started to smoothly remove the launch tube parts.
[0065] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will find that the specific implementation methods and application scopes may vary based on the concept of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A composite material launch tube manufacturing device, characterized by: including forming dies; The molding die comprises a core mold and an outer mold; the core mold is sleeved in the outer mold, and the annular gap between the core mold and the outer mold forms a molding gap for the launch tube product; The outer mold includes a base, an upper mold, a lower mold and two side molds; the base is provided with a shelf groove, and the lower ends of the two side molds and the lower mold are both arranged in the shelf groove; The two side surfaces of the shelf groove are first inclined surfaces; A second inclined surface is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the side mold, a third inclined surface is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the side mold, and a fourth inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the side mold; The lower mold is provided with a fifth inclined surface on both sides; Sixth inclined surfaces are provided on both sides below the upper mold; The first inclined surface corresponds to the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface corresponds to the fifth inclined surface, and the second inclined surface corresponds to the sixth inclined surface; and the first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface, the fifth inclined surface, and the sixth inclined surface all face the axis of the core mold; A plurality of first mounting holes are respectively provided on both sides of the upper die, and the first mounting holes are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the upper die. Second mounting holes are provided on the base at positions corresponding to the first mounting holes, and a clamping bolt is connected in each first mounting hole and the corresponding second mounting hole. The base is further provided with a plurality of demolding grooves on the outer side of each side mold, and each demolding groove is arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base; a demolding module is provided in the demolding groove, and the upper end of the demolding module abuts against the lower end of part of the side mold, and a through threaded hole is provided on the demolding module, and a top screw is connected with the thread in the through threaded hole, and one end of the top screw abuts against the base; the demolding groove has a demolding slope; in the vertical direction, the end of the demolding slope away from the side mold is higher than the end of the demolding slope close to the side mold; by rotating the top screw, the demolding module can drive the corresponding side mold to move along the demolding slope; The first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface, the fifth inclined surface, and the sixth inclined surface all form an angle of 45° with the horizontal plane.
2. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The core mold includes a core and two end components; one end component is provided at each end of the core; The end assembly includes an axis head and a positioning frame; the axis head is fixedly arranged at the end of the core, the positioning frame can be detachably fixed on the axis head, and the positioning frame blocks the end of the molding gap of the launch tube workpiece.
3. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing is provided on the shaft head.
4. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the core is fixedly connected to a grooved connecting plate, and one end of the shaft head is fixedly arranged on the grooved connecting plate; At least one connecting block is fixedly connected to the grooved connecting plate, and each connecting block is fixedly connected to the positioning frame in a detachable manner.
5. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail is fixedly provided in the positioning frame, and a guide rail positioning groove is provided at a corresponding position on the outer side wall of the core.
6. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaft head is also provided with a connecting slot.
7. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also included is a demoulding device, the demoulding device including a base and a puller; The base body has a receiving channel, and the receiving channel is used to place the core mold with the launching tube component; The puller includes two hydraulic connecting rods, each of which is provided on both sides of the outside of the accommodating channel. The output ends of the two hydraulic connecting rods are connected to a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with a clamping portion for connecting to the connecting slot; A blocking bracket is fixedly provided at one end of the accommodating channel close to the connecting piece, and the blocking bracket abuts against a side of the positioning frame on this side of the core mold away from the core mold.
8. The composite material launch tube manufacturing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An opening is provided above the base, and the core mold with the launching tube component can be placed in the accommodating channel through the opening.
Citation Information
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