Ventilation filtering device of environment-friendly air purification equipment
By introducing humidification, transmission and limit connection mechanisms into the ventilation and filtration device of environmentally friendly air purification equipment, the problems of low filtration efficiency and cumbersome replacement are solved, and more efficient air purification and simplified maintenance processes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411603795.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation and filtration devices of existing environmentally friendly air purification equipment are inefficient in intercepting 0.1 um to 0.5 um particulate matter, inadequate filtration, and the accumulation of filters over time leads to a decrease in efficiency, which requires regular replacement and cumbersome replacement process.
A ventilation and filtering device including a humidification mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a limit connection mechanism is designed. The sprayer is controlled to generate water mist and mix with air through the NE555 integrated chip to increase the size of the particulate matter, which facilitates filtration; the motor drives the transmission limit pin to drive the cleaning mechanism Clean dirt; limit connection mechanism for quick disassembly and installation.
It significantly improves the trapping rate of particulate matter in the air, extends the service life of the filter, simplifies the replacement and maintenance process, and reduces downtime.
Smart Images

Figure CN119146522A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of filter devices, and more specifically to a ventilation filter device for environmentally friendly air purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly air purification equipment is a series of equipment specially designed to remove, reduce or control pollutants in the air. These equipment can filter, adsorb, decompose or transform harmful substances, particulate matter, gaseous pollutants, microorganisms and odors in the air, thereby improving indoor or outdoor air quality and protecting people's health and the environment.
[0003] Environmentally friendly air purification equipment works together through components such as chassis casing, ventilation and filtration devices, control systems, additional functions, power supplies and wires to filter and clean the air, providing people with a fresh and healthy living environment. Among them, the ventilation and filtration device is particularly important in environmentally friendly air purification equipment. It can filter particles and pollutants in the air, significantly improve air quality, protect people's respiratory health, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0004] The shortcomings of the ventilation and filtration devices of existing environmentally friendly air purification equipment: First, the ventilation filter device uses fiber materials as filter media, such as glass fiber, polyester fiber or synthetic fiber. These fiber materials have different pore sizes and structures and can effectively intercept pollutant particles of different sizes. However, there will be particles between 0.1um and 0.5um in the air, and these particles cannot be effectively intercepted by the filter device, causing some fine particles to pass through the filter, resulting in inadequate filtration.
[0005] Second: As time goes by, dust, pollutants and bacteria in the air will gradually accumulate on the filter device. The accumulation of these impurities will not only reduce the efficiency of the filter component but also make the air purifier unable to achieve the expected air purification effect.
[0006] Third: In order to ensure that the air purification equipment can be used stably for a long time, the ventilation filter device needs to be replaced regularly to meet the filtering needs. When replacing, the screws, clips and other fixings on the filter device need to be removed, which is very troublesome. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification equipment to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a ventilation filter device for environmentally friendly air purification equipment, comprising an air purification device body, an air inlet grille is fixedly connected to the front of the air purification device body, a folding plate is provided on one side of the air purification device body, a filter body is movably connected to the middle of the air purification device body, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the filter body, both sides of the air purification device body are movably connected to a limited position connection mechanism, a transmission mechanism is movably connected to the outer side of the filter body, and a humidification mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the air purification device body; Furthermore, the limiting connection mechanism includes a cylinder, a baffle, a first parking block, a first inclined sliding surface, a first parking surface, a limiting column, a round block, a first spring, a second parking block, a second parking surface, a second inclined sliding surface and a lifting block, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the air purification device body, one side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the baffle, one side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the first parking block, one side of the first parking block is movably connected to the second parking block, one side of the first parking block is provided with a first parking surface, one side of the first parking block is provided with a first inclined sliding surface, the other side of the second parking block is provided with a second inclined sliding surface, the outer surface of the first inclined sliding surface is movably connected to the second inclined sliding surface, and the second inclined sliding surface is fitted with the first inclined sliding surface.
[0009] Furthermore, a second parking surface is provided on the other side of the second parking block, one side of the second parking block is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the outer surface of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a round block, one side of the round block is movably connected to a first spring, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, one end of the limiting column is movably connected to a mounting hole, and one side of the second parking block is fixedly connected to a lifting block.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a driving rod, a transmission limit pin, a transmission block and a cleaning mechanism. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving rod, the bottom of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the transmission limit pin, the outer surface of the transmission limit pin is movably connected to a movable rod, a strip groove is opened in the middle of the movable rod, transmission blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable rod, and the bottom of the transmission block is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a block, a round rod, a second spring, a brush plate, a bar tooth and a gear. The top of the block is fixedly connected to a transmission block, the inner surface of the block is fixedly connected to the round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is movably connected to the brush plate, one side of the brush plate is fixedly connected to the second spring, the front side of the block is fixedly connected to a bar tooth, and one side of the bar tooth is movably connected to a gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the humidification mechanism includes a water tank, a fog box, absorbent cotton, a sprayer, a NE integrated chip, a connecting line, a filter area, a fan and a filter screen. The top of the air purification device body is fixedly connected to the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the fog box, the bottom of the fog box is fixedly connected to the filter area, the inner surface of the water tank is movably connected to the absorbent cotton, and the bottom of the absorbent cotton is fixedly connected to the sprayer.
[0013] Furthermore, a NE integrated chip is fixedly connected to one side of the fog-making box, one side of the NE integrated chip is connected to the sprayer through a connecting line, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter area, and a filter is provided at the bottom of the fan.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention installs a humidifying mechanism at the front end of the filter body, connects it with the sprayer by using the NE555 integrated chip, and the absorbent cotton absorbs liquid from the water tank for use by the sprayer. Then the fan evenly distributes the mist in the required area. The water mist can attach to the particles in the dry environment to increase their size, making it easier to capture and filter the particles in the air, making the filtration more sufficient, and significantly improving the capture rate of dust particles in the air, effectively reducing the pollutants in the air.
[0015] 2. The present invention drives the driving rod through a motor to move the transmission limit pin in the strip groove in the movable rod, thereby driving the transmission block to move left and right repeatedly, so that the brush plate in the cleaning mechanism moves repeatedly on the filter body to remove the dirt on its surface, ensuring that the filter is unobstructed, thereby improving the filtering efficiency, allowing more pollutants to be filtered out, and further improving the air quality.
[0016] 3. The present invention can separate the limiting column from the mounting hole by holding the lifting block and pulling it outward to move the limiting column outward. When the lifting block is rotated to make the first inclined sliding surface meet the second inclined sliding surface, the limiting column is connected to the mounting hole so that the filter body is installed inside the air purification device body, so as to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly, which is beneficial to significantly reduce the time of replacement and maintenance, improve the user experience, and enable the device to resume operation faster and reduce downtime. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the filter main body structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting connection mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the humidification mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the humidifying mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprayer of the present invention.
[0025] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Air purification device body; 101. Air inlet grille; 102. Folding plate; 2. Filter body; 201. Mounting hole; 3. Position limiting connection mechanism; 301. Cylinder; 302. Block; 303. First parking block; 3031. First inclined sliding surface; 3032. First parking surface; 304. Position limiting column; 305. Round block; 306. First spring; 307. Second parking block; 3071. Second parking surface; 3072. Second inclined sliding surface; 308. Lifting block; 4. Transmission mechanism; 401. Motor; 4 02. Driving rod; 403. Movable rod; 4031. Transmission limit pin; 4032. Transmission block; 404. Cleaning mechanism; 4041. Block; 4042. Round rod; 4043. Second spring; 4044. Brush plate; 405. Bar teeth; 406. Gear; 5. Humidification mechanism; 501. Water tank; 502. Mist box; 5021. Absorbent cotton; 5022. Sprayer; 5023. NE555 integrated chip; 5024. Connecting line; 503. Filter area; 504. Fan; 505. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-8The present invention provides a ventilation and filtering device for environmentally friendly air purification equipment, comprising an air purification device body (1), the front of the air purification device body (1) being fixedly connected to an air inlet grille (101), one side of the air purification device body (1) being provided with a folding plate (102), the middle of the air purification device body (1) being movably connected to a filter body (2), both sides of the filter body (2) being provided with mounting holes (201), both sides of the air purification device body (1) being movably connected to a limited position connection mechanism (3), the outer side of the filter body (2) being movably connected to a transmission mechanism (4), and the front end of the air purification device body (1) being fixedly connected to a humidifying mechanism (5).
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting connection mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (301), a baffle (302), a first parking block (303), a first inclined sliding surface (3031), a first parking surface (3032), a limiting column (304), a round block (305), a first spring (306), a second parking block (307), a second parking surface (3071), a second inclined sliding surface (3072) and a lifting block (308), wherein the outer surface of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the air purification device body (1), and one side of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the baffle (3 02), one side of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to a first parking block (303), one side of the first parking block (303) is movably connected to a second parking block (307), one side of the first parking block (303) is provided with a first parking surface (3032), one side of the first parking block (303) is provided with a first inclined sliding surface (3031), and the other side of the second parking block (307) is provided with a second inclined sliding surface (3072), the outer surface of the first inclined sliding surface (3031) is movably connected to the second inclined sliding surface (3072), and the second inclined sliding surface (30 72) is aligned with the first inclined sliding surface (3031). When the filter body 2 is fixed, the second inclined sliding surface 3072 is aligned with the first inclined sliding surface 3031, so that the second parking block 307 and the first parking block 303 are cylindrical, which is not only beautiful but also has a slope that makes it difficult to rotate easily. The second parking block (307) is provided with a second parking surface (3071) on the other side. One side of the second parking block (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (304). The outer surface of the limiting column (304) is fixedly connected to a round block (305). One side of the round block (305) The side is movably connected with a first spring (306), and one side of the first spring (306) is fixedly connected with a baffle (302). Through the setting of the first spring 306, when the second inclined sliding surface 3072 and the first inclined sliding surface 3031 are in contact with each other, the first spring 306 presses against the round block 305 and the baffle 302, and the limiting column 304 is firmly buckled in the mounting hole 201, so that the filter body 2 can be fixed inside the air purification device body 1. One end of the limiting column (304) is movably connected with the mounting hole (201), and one side of the second parking block (307) is fixedly connected with a lifting block (308).
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a driving rod (402), a transmission limit pin (4031), a transmission block (4032) and a cleaning mechanism (404); the bottom of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (402); the bottom of the driving rod (402) is fixedly connected to the transmission limit pin (4031); the outer surface of the transmission limit pin (4031) is movably connected to a movable rod (403); under the action of the transmission limit pin 4031, the movable rod 403 can be repeatedly moved left and right; a strip groove is provided in the middle of the movable rod (403); the two sides of the movable rod (403) are fixedly connected to the transmission blocks (4032); and the bottom of the transmission block (4032) is fixedly connected to the cleaning mechanism (404).
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism (404) comprises a block (4041), a round rod (4042), a second spring (4043), a brush plate (4044), a bar tooth (405) and a gear (406); the top of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (4032); the inner surface of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a round rod (4042); the outer surface of the round rod (4042) is movably connected to a brush plate (4044); one side of the brush plate (4044) is fixedly connected to the second spring (4043); the front side of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a bar tooth (405); one side of the bar tooth (405) is movably connected to a gear (406); and the second spring 4043 is arranged so that the brush plate 4044 can remove impurities on the filter body 2 when it moves.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the humidifying mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501), a fog box (502), absorbent cotton (5021), a sprayer (5022), a NE555 integrated chip (5023), a connecting line (5024), a filter area (503), a fan (504) and a filter screen (505); the top of the air purification device body (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (501); the bottom of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected to the fog box (502); the bottom of the fog box (502) is fixedly connected to the filter area (503); the inner surface of the water tank (501) is movable A water-absorbing cotton (5021) is connected, and the bottom of the water-absorbing cotton (5021) is fixedly connected to a sprayer (5022); one side of the fog box (502) is fixedly connected to a NE555 integrated chip (5023); one side of the NE555 integrated chip (5023) is connected to the sprayer (5022) via a connecting line (5024); the inner surface of the filter area (503) is fixedly connected to a fan (504); a filter screen (505) is provided at the bottom of the fan (504); the fan 504 is provided so that the mist can be quickly transmitted downward, ensuring that the mist can be evenly distributed in a desired area.
[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the air purification device body 1 is used, external air enters the air purification device body 1 through the air inlet grille 101, the humidification mechanism 5 starts to work, the NE555 integrated chip 5023 is connected to the sprayer 5022 through the connecting line 5024, the parameters of the NE555 integrated chip 5023 are set according to the actual product needs, so as to control the vibration frequency of the sprayer 5022 to reach 113K Hz, the liquid is absorbed from the water tank 501 through the absorbent cotton 5021, and the liquid is directly transmitted to the sprayer 5022, and the NE555 integrated chip 5023 provides vibration for the sprayer 5022, and at this time the sprayer 5022 contacts the absorbent cotton After the moisture in 5021 is removed, it starts to work normally and mist appears. At this time, the fan 504 is started to quickly transmit the mist downward to ensure that the mist can be evenly distributed in the required area. At this time, the particles in the external air enter the air purification device body 1, and the water mist can adhere to the particles in the dry environment to increase their size, making it easier to capture and filter the particles in the air, making the filtration more sufficient; when it is necessary to clean the dirt attached to the surface of the filter body 2, the motor 401 is started to make the drive rod 402 start to rotate, and the transmission limit pin 4031 moves in the strip groove in the movable rod 403, thereby driving the transmission block 4032 to move left and right repeatedly, and the transmission block 4032 and the cleaning mechanism 40 4 is fixedly connected so that the brush plate 4044 drives the bar-shaped teeth 405 to move left and right, and the bar-shaped teeth 405 and the gear 406 are adapted to each other, so that the surface of the filter body 2 can be cleaned. The filter body 2 is S-shaped, and when cleaning the filter body 2, the brush plate 4044 moves along the wavy filter body 2. To ensure smooth movement, the brush plate 4044 moves on the round rod 4042, and to make the brush plate 4044 always fit with the surface of the filter body 2, the second spring 4043 will provide pressure on the back of the brush plate 4044 to make it fit with the filter body 2; when the filter body 2 needs to be cleaned, hold the lifting block 308 and pull it outward, at this time, the limit column 3 04 moves outward, and the first spring 306 begins to shrink under the action of the baffle 302 and the round block 305, and then the lifting block 308 is rotated to make the second parking surface 3071 contact with the first parking surface 3032. At this time, the limiting column 304 is completely pulled out of the mounting hole 201, and then the folding plate 102 is opened and the filter body 2 is taken out from the air purification device body 1. When the replacement is completed, the lifting block 308 is rotated again to make the second inclined sliding surface 3072 fit with the first inclined sliding surface 3031. At this time, the limiting column 304 is inserted into the mounting hole 201, and the first spring 306 is expanded in the cylinder 301 to make the limiting column 304 firmly inserted into the mounting hole 201 to prevent the limiting column 304 from falling off.
[0033] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A ventilation and filtering device for environmentally friendly air purification equipment, comprising an air purification device body (1), characterized in that: The front of the air purifier body (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet grille (101); one side of the air purifier body (1) is provided with a folding plate (102); the middle of the air purifier body (1) is movably connected to a filter body (2); both sides of the filter body (2) are provided with mounting holes (201); both sides of the air purifier body (1) are movably connected to a limited position connection mechanism (3); the outer side of the filter body (2) is movably connected to a transmission mechanism (4); and the front end of the air purifier body (1) is fixedly connected to a humidifying mechanism (5).
2. The ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting connection mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (301), a baffle (302), a first parking block (303), a first inclined sliding surface (3031), a first parking surface (3032), a limiting column (304), a round block (305), a first spring (306), a second parking block (307), a second parking surface (3071), a second inclined sliding surface (3072) and a lifting block (308); the outer surface of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the air purification device body (1); one side of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the baffle (302); one side of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the air purification device body (1); A first parking block (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the first parking block (303); a second parking block (307) is movably connected to one side of the first parking block (303); a first parking surface (3032) is provided on one side of the first parking block (303); a first inclined sliding surface (3031) is provided on one side of the first parking block (303); a second inclined sliding surface (3072) is provided on the other side of the second parking block (307); an outer surface of the first inclined sliding surface (3031) is movably connected to the second inclined sliding surface (3072); and the second inclined sliding surface (3072) is in contact with the first inclined sliding surface (3031).
3. The ventilation and filtering device of the environmentally friendly air purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second parking surface (3071) is provided on the other side of the second parking block (307), one side of the second parking block (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (304), an outer surface of the limiting column (304) is fixedly connected to a round block (305), one side of the round block (305) is movably connected to a first spring (306), one side of the first spring (306) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (302), one end of the limiting column (304) is movably connected to a mounting hole (201), and one side of the second parking block (307) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (308).
4. The ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a driving rod (402), a transmission limit pin (4031), a transmission block (4032) and a cleaning mechanism (404); the bottom of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (402); the bottom of the driving rod (402) is fixedly connected to the transmission limit pin (4031); the outer surface of the transmission limit pin (4031) is movably connected to a movable rod (403); a strip groove is provided in the middle of the movable rod (403); the two sides of the movable rod (403) are fixedly connected to the transmission blocks (4032); and the bottom of the transmission block (4032) is fixedly connected to the cleaning mechanism (404).
5. The ventilation and filtering device of the environmentally friendly air purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (404) comprises a block (4041), a round rod (4042), a second spring (4043), a brush plate (4044), a bar tooth (405) and a gear (406); the top of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (4032); the inner surface of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a round rod (4042); the outer surface of the round rod (4042) is movably connected to a brush plate (4044); one side of the brush plate (4044) is fixedly connected to the second spring (4043); the front side of the block (4041) is fixedly connected to a bar tooth (405); and one side of the bar tooth (405) is movably connected to a gear (406).
6. The ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501), a fog box (502), absorbent cotton (5021), a sprayer (5022), a NE555 integrated chip (5023), a connecting line (5024), a filter area (503), a fan (504) and a filter screen (505); the top of the air purification device body (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (501); the bottom of the water tank (501) is fixedly connected to the fog box (502); the bottom of the fog box (502) is fixedly connected to the filter area (503); the inner surface of the water tank (501) is movably connected to the absorbent cotton (5021); and the bottom of the absorbent cotton (5021) is fixedly connected to the sprayer (5022).
7. The ventilation and filtering device of the environmentally friendly air purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A NE555 integrated chip (5023) is fixedly connected to one side of the fog box (502), and one side of the NE555 integrated chip (5023) is connected to the sprayer (5022) via a connecting line (5024). A fan (504) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter area (503), and a filter screen (505) is provided at the bottom of the fan (504).
8. The ventilation and filtering device of an environmentally friendly air purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the filter body (2) is wavy and is mainly composed of an electrostatic fiber mesh, ultra-fine glass fiber filter paper and HEPA filter material.
Citation Information
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