Battery formation processing device and battery manufacturing apparatus

Abstract

The present application provides a battery formation processing device and battery manufacturing equipment, relating to the field of battery technology. The battery formation processing device, the battery cell loading assembly includes a battery cell clamping and positioning fixture and a sensor detection component, the battery cell to be formed is installed through the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture, and the sensor detection component is matched with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture for installation; the formation vacuum assembly includes a vacuum suction nozzle, a vacuum pump and a gas detection component, the vacuum suction nozzle is connected to the battery cell to be formed, the vacuum suction nozzle and the vacuum pump are connected through an exhaust pipe, and the gas detection component is connected to the exhaust pipe; the charge and discharge assembly includes a charge and discharge mechanism and a processing mechanism, the charge and discharge mechanism is electrically connected to the battery cell to be formed, and the charge and discharge mechanism is provided with an EIS detection component, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the charge and discharge mechanism, the EIS detection component, the sensor detection component, and the gas detection component. The battery formation processing device can achieve the technical effect of improving the efficiency of formation failure warning and reducing the processing cost after formation failure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery formation processing device and battery manufacturing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Currently, battery formation is a crucial step in the battery manufacturing process, particularly in the production of lithium-ion batteries. This process involves the initial charging of the battery cell after it has been filled with electrolyte and is typically divided into two stages: pre-formation and main formation. The primary purpose of formation is to activate the active materials in the battery and improve its overall performance.

[0003] In the prior art, battery formation failure warnings, such as those for square aluminum-shelled cells, primarily include: stopping charging when the software monitors channel temperature anomalies or abnormal charging voltage jumps; activating the smoke sensor, fire extinguisher, or water sprinkler to extinguish the fire on the battery surface if the cell fails and smoke is detected. However, when abnormal temperature or charging voltage jumps are detected, the cell may have short-circuited and ignited an internal fire. The activation of the fire extinguisher or water sprinkler can only extinguish the fire superficially. Once the fire has melted the outer shell and erupted, extinguishing the fire becomes difficult, and the failed cell will essentially burn out, affecting surrounding cells as well. This results in poor failure warning effectiveness and high post-formation failure treatment costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a battery formation processing device and battery manufacturing equipment, which can achieve the technical effect of improving the efficiency of formation failure warning and reducing the processing cost after formation failure.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a battery formation processing device, comprising a cell loading assembly, a formation vacuum assembly, and a charge and discharge assembly;

[0006] The battery cell loading assembly includes a battery cell clamping and positioning fixture and a sensor detection component, the battery cell to be formed is installed through the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture, and the sensor detection component is matched with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture;

[0007] The formation vacuum pump assembly includes a vacuum nozzle, a vacuum pump and a gas detection element, wherein the vacuum nozzle is connected to the battery cell to be formed, the vacuum nozzle and the vacuum pump are connected through an exhaust pipe, and the gas detection element is connected to the exhaust pipe;

[0008] The charging and discharging assembly includes a charging and discharging mechanism and a processing mechanism. The charging and discharging mechanism is electrically connected to the battery cell to be formed, and the charging and discharging mechanism is provided with an EIS detection component. The processing mechanism is electrically connected to the charging and discharging mechanism, the EIS detection component, the sensor detection component, and the gas detection component respectively.

[0009] In the above implementation process, the battery formation processing device clamps and installs the battery cell to be formed by the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture, and detects the status information of the battery cell to be formed, such as temperature information, pressure information, etc., in real time through the sensing detection component; maintains the vacuum degree of the battery cell to be formed by the formation vacuum pumping component; then, charges and discharges the battery cell to be formed by the charging and discharging mechanism, controls the charging and discharging process of the battery cell to be formed by the processing mechanism, and detects the EIS information, temperature information, pressure information, leakage gas information, etc. of the battery cell to be formed in real time through the EIS detection component, the sensing detection component, and the gas detection component. It can issue a failure warning before the battery cell to be formed fails to smoke or catch fire, effectively improving the efficiency of the formation failure warning of the battery cell to be formed, and can promptly and effectively process the battery cell to be formed after the formation failure, thereby avoiding the disadvantage of processing the battery cell to be formed after smoking or catching fire; thus, the battery formation processing device can achieve the technical effect of improving the efficiency of formation failure warning and reducing the processing cost after formation failure.

[0010] Furthermore, the formation vacuum pumping component also includes a first solenoid valve and a negative pressure cup. The vacuum suction nozzle, the negative pressure cup, the first solenoid valve, and the vacuum pump are connected through an exhaust pipe, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve.

[0011] In the above implementation process, a negative pressure cup is set to maintain and ensure that the battery cell to be formed is in a certain negative pressure state, and the first solenoid valve is used to control the on and off of the exhaust channel. Therefore, when the battery cell to be formed is in a formation failure state, the first solenoid valve is closed to cut off the exhaust channel, thereby reducing the difficulty and cost of processing after formation failure.

[0012] Furthermore, the battery formation processing device also includes a failure processing component, which includes a second solenoid valve and a flame retardant storage mechanism. The flame retardant storage mechanism and the second solenoid valve are connected to the vacuum suction nozzle through the negative pressure cup, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve.

[0013] In the above implementation process, flame retardant is stored in the flame retardant storage mechanism, and the second solenoid valve is normally closed; thus, when the battery cell to be formed is in a formation failure state, the first solenoid valve can be closed and the second solenoid valve can be opened, and the flame retardant in the flame retardant storage mechanism can be transported to the battery cell to be formed through the negative pressure of the negative pressure cup, thereby extinguishing the fire of the battery cell to be formed, greatly improving the processing efficiency after formation failure.

[0014] Furthermore, the sensing detection component includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, and the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively installed in matching with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture.

[0015] Furthermore, the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture includes a first clamping plate assembly and a second clamping plate assembly;

[0016] The first clamping plate assembly includes two first clamping plates, and the second clamping plate assembly is installed between the two first clamping plates;

[0017] The second clamping plate assembly includes a plurality of second clamping plates, and the battery cells to be formed are clamped and installed by the plurality of second clamping plates.

[0018] In the above implementation process, the material hardness of the first clamping plate is relatively high, and uniform pressure can be applied to the battery cell to be formed through the two first clamping plates; the material hardness of the second clamping plate is relatively low and has insulating properties, and flexible contact is achieved with the battery cell to be formed through the second clamping plate, thereby preventing the battery cell to be formed from being hard squeezed and achieving insulation, thereby ensuring the normal progress of battery formation.

[0019] Furthermore, the charging and discharging assembly further includes a sensing probe, and the processing mechanism is connected to the sensing detection component via the sensing probe.

[0020] Exemplarily, the state information of the battery cell to be formed, such as pressure, temperature, etc., is obtained through a sensor probe.

[0021] Furthermore, the charging and discharging assembly further includes a connecting probe, and the charging and discharging mechanism is connected to the battery cell to be formed via the connecting probe.

[0022] In the above implementation process, the charge and discharge mechanism is electrically connected to the battery cell to be formed through the connection probe, thereby performing charge and discharge operations on the battery cell to be formed.

[0023] Furthermore, the formation vacuum pumping component further includes an air pressure detection component, and the air pressure detection component is connected to the air extraction pipeline.

[0024] In the above implementation process, the air pressure state of the exhaust pipe is detected by the air pressure detection component, so as to judge whether the formation vacuum pumping component is working normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the battery formation processing device.

[0025] Furthermore, the gas detection component is a hydrogen detection component.

[0026] In the above implementation process, the hydrogen detection element is used to detect whether the hydrogen leaked from the battery cell to be formed exceeds a normal threshold value, thereby determining whether the battery cell to be formed has failed.

[0027] In a second aspect, the present application provides a battery manufacturing device, comprising the battery formation processing device described in any one of the first aspects.

[0028] Other features and advantages disclosed in the present application will be described in the following description, or some features and advantages can be inferred or determined without doubt from the description, or can be learned by implementing the above-mentioned technology disclosed in the present application.

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a battery formation treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the battery cell loading assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure numerals: battery cell loading assembly 100; battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110; first clamping plate 111; second clamping plate 112; sensing detection component 120; formation vacuum assembly 200; vacuum nozzle 210; vacuum pump 220; gas detection component 230; first solenoid valve 240; negative pressure cup 250; air pressure detection component 260; filter 270; charging and discharging assembly 300; charging and discharging mechanism 310; processing mechanism 320; sensing probe 330; connecting probe 340; battery cell to be formed 400; failure processing assembly 500; second solenoid valve 510; flame retardant storage mechanism 520. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0036] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or point connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish between different devices, elements, or components (which may or may not be of the same type and configuration), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the devices, elements, or components indicated. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application provides a battery formation processing device and a battery manufacturing equipment, which can be applied to the battery formation processing process and effectively handle the battery formation failure; the battery formation processing device clamps and installs the battery to be formed by a battery clamping and positioning fixture, and detects the state information of the battery to be formed, such as temperature information, pressure information, etc., in real time through a sensor detection component; maintains the vacuum degree of the battery to be formed by a formation vacuum pumping component; then, charges and discharges the battery to be formed by a charging and discharging mechanism, controls the charging and discharging process of the battery to be formed by a processing mechanism, and By using EIS detection components, sensor detection components, and gas detection components to detect the EIS information, temperature information, pressure information, leaked gas information, etc. of the battery cells to be formed in real time, a failure warning can be issued before the battery cells that have failed to form smoke or catch fire, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the formation failure warning of the battery cells to be formed, and the battery cells to be formed can be promptly and effectively processed after the formation failure, thereby avoiding the disadvantage of processing the battery cells that have failed to form only after they have smoked or caught fire; thus, the battery formation processing device can achieve the technical effects of improving the efficiency of the formation failure warning and reducing the processing cost after the formation failure.

[0040] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery formation treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a battery cell loading assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application; the battery formation processing device includes a battery cell loading assembly 100, a formation vacuum assembly 200, and a charge-discharge assembly 300;

[0041] For example, the battery cell loading assembly 100 includes a battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110 and a sensor detection component 120. The battery cell 400 to be formed is installed through the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110, and the sensor detection component 120 is installed in matching with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110.

[0042] For example, the battery cell 400 to be formed is clamped and installed by the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110 to prevent the battery cell to be formed from moving during the formation test, thereby ensuring that the battery formation test is carried out normally; in some embodiments, the sensor detection component 120 is installed between the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110 and the battery cell 400 to be formed, and the temperature information, pressure information, etc. of the battery cell 400 to be formed are detected by the sensor detection component 120, so as to perform real-time detection of the formation state of the battery cell 400 to be formed.

[0043] Exemplarily, the formation vacuum assembly 200 includes a vacuum nozzle 210, a vacuum pump 220 and a gas detection element 230. The vacuum nozzle 210 is connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed. The vacuum nozzle 210 and the vacuum pump 220 are connected through an exhaust pipe, and the gas detection element 230 is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0044] Illustratively, the vacuum pump 220 is connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed through the vacuum nozzle 210 to ensure that the vacuum degree of the battery cell 400 to be formed meets the formation requirements; in addition, the leakage gas composition of the battery cell 400 to be formed is detected by the gas detection element 230, and the leakage gas composition can assist in determining whether the battery cell 400 to be formed has failed.

[0045] Exemplarily, the charge and discharge assembly 300 includes a charge and discharge mechanism 310 and a processing mechanism 320. The charge and discharge mechanism 310 is electrically connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed, and the charge and discharge mechanism 310 is provided with an EIS detection component. The processing mechanism 320 is electrically connected to the charge and discharge mechanism 310, the EIS detection component, the sensor detection component 120, and the gas detection component 230 respectively.

[0046] Exemplarily, the charge and discharge mechanism 310 is electrically connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed, so that the battery cell 400 to be formed is charged and discharged through the charge and discharge mechanism 310; wherein, the charge and discharge mechanism 310 is provided with an EIS detection component, which can perform EIS detection on the battery cell 400 to be formed and obtain EIS information of the battery cell 400 to be formed, so that the charge and discharge mechanism 310 has an in-situ EIS function; when the EIS information value of the battery cell 400 to be formed deviates from the standard value, it is judged that the battery cell 400 to be formed is in a formation failure state.

[0047] In some embodiments, the processing mechanism 320 is electrically connected to the charging and discharging mechanism 310, the EIS detection component, the sensor detection component 120, and the gas detection component 230, respectively. Thus, the EIS information, leaked gas composition information, temperature information, pressure information, etc. of the battery cell to be formed 400 can be obtained through the processing mechanism 320, so as to comprehensively judge whether the battery cell to be formed 400 has failed through the above information, and a failure warning can be issued before the failed battery cell smokes or catches fire, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the failure warning of the battery cell to be formed, and the battery cell to be formed can be promptly and effectively processed after the failure.

[0048] Exemplarily, the battery formation processing device clamps and installs the battery cell 400 to be formed by the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110, and detects the state information of the battery cell 400 to be formed in real time, such as temperature information, pressure information, etc., through the sensing detection component 120; maintains the vacuum degree of the battery cell 400 to be formed by the formation vacuum pumping component 200; then, charges and discharges the battery cell 400 to be formed by the charging and discharging mechanism 310, controls the charging and discharging process of the battery cell 400 to be formed by the processing mechanism 320, and detects the state of the battery cell 400 to be formed by the EIS detection component, the sensing detection component 120, The gas detection element 230 detects the EIS information, temperature information, pressure information, leakage gas information, etc. of the battery cell to be formed 400 in real time, and can issue a failure warning before the battery cell to be formed smokes or catches fire, effectively improving the efficiency of the formation failure warning of the battery cell to be formed, and can promptly and effectively process the battery cell to be formed after the formation failure, thereby avoiding the disadvantage of processing the battery cell to be formed after it smokes or catches fire; thus, the battery formation processing device can achieve the technical effect of improving the efficiency of the formation failure warning and reducing the processing cost after the formation failure.

[0049] Exemplarily, the formation vacuum assembly 200 also includes a first solenoid valve 240 and a negative pressure cup 250 . The vacuum nozzle 210 , the negative pressure cup 250 , the first solenoid valve 240 , and the vacuum pump 220 are connected via an exhaust pipe, and the processing mechanism 320 is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve 240 .

[0050] For example, a negative pressure cup 250 is provided to maintain and ensure that the battery cell 400 to be formed is in a certain negative pressure state, and the on-off of the exhaust channel is controlled by the first solenoid valve 240, so that when the battery cell 400 to be formed is in a formation failure state, the first solenoid valve 240 is closed to cut off the exhaust channel, thereby reducing the difficulty and cost of processing after formation failure.

[0051] It should be noted that if Figure 1 As shown, the connection sequence of the vacuum nozzle 210, the negative pressure cup 250, the first solenoid valve 240, and the vacuum pump 220 provided in the embodiment of the present application is only an example and not a limitation. The connection sequence of each component in the vacuum pumping assembly 200 can be adjusted according to actual needs and internal logic.

[0052] Exemplarily, the battery formation processing device also includes a failure processing component 500, which includes a second solenoid valve 510 and a flame retardant storage mechanism 520. The flame retardant storage mechanism 520 and the second solenoid valve 510 are connected to the vacuum nozzle 210 through the negative pressure cup 250, and the processing mechanism 320 is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve 510.

[0053] Illustratively, flame retardant is stored in the flame retardant storage mechanism 520, and the second solenoid valve 510 is normally closed; thus, when the battery cell 400 to be formed is in a formation failure state, the first solenoid valve 240 can be closed and the second solenoid valve 510 can be opened, and the flame retardant in the flame retardant storage mechanism 520 can be transported to the battery cell 400 to be formed through the negative pressure of the negative pressure cup 250, thereby extinguishing the fire of the battery cell 400 to be formed, greatly improving the treatment efficiency after formation failure.

[0054] Exemplarily, the sensing detection component 120 includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, and the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively installed in conjunction with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110 .

[0055] Exemplarily, the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture 110 includes a first clamping plate assembly and a second clamping plate assembly;

[0056] The first clamping plate assembly includes two first clamping plates 111, and the second clamping plate assembly is installed between the two first clamping plates 111;

[0057] The second clamping plate assembly includes a plurality of second clamping plates 112 , and the battery cells 400 to be formed are clamped and installed by the plurality of second clamping plates 112 .

[0058] For example, the material hardness of the first clamping plate 111 is relatively high, and uniform pressure can be applied to the battery cell 400 to be formed through the two first clamping plates 111; the material hardness of the second clamping plate 112 is relatively low and has insulating properties, and flexible contact is achieved with the battery cell 400 to be formed through the second clamping plate 112, thereby preventing the battery cell 400 to be formed from being hard squeezed and achieving insulation, thereby ensuring the normal progress of battery formation.

[0059] In some embodiments, the first plywood 111 may be an aluminum alloy plywood, and the second plywood 112 may be a bakelite plywood.

[0060] Exemplarily, the charge-discharge assembly 300 further includes a sensing probe 330 , and the processing mechanism 320 is connected to the sensing detection component 120 via the sensing probe 330 .

[0061] Exemplarily, the charge-discharge assembly 300 further includes a connection probe 340 , and the charge-discharge mechanism 310 is connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed via the connection probe 340 .

[0062] Exemplarily, the charge-discharge mechanism 310 is electrically connected to the battery cell 400 to be formed via the connection probe 340 , thereby performing charge-discharge operations on the battery cell 400 to be formed.

[0063] Exemplarily, the formation vacuum pumping assembly 200 further includes an air pressure detection component 260 , which is connected to the air pumping pipeline.

[0064] For example, the air pressure state of the exhaust pipe is detected by the air pressure detection element 260 to determine whether the formation vacuum assembly 200 is working normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the battery formation processing device.

[0065] Exemplarily, the gas detection element 230 is a hydrogen detection element.

[0066] For example, the hydrogen detection element is used to detect whether the hydrogen leaked from the battery cell 400 to be formed exceeds a normal threshold value, thereby determining whether the battery cell 400 to be formed has failed.

[0067] In some embodiments, the formation vacuum pumping assembly 200 further includes a filter 270 , which is connected to the exhaust pipe. The filter 270 performs a certain filtering function to filter the electrolyte and ensure the normal operation of the vacuum pump 220 .

[0068] Exemplarily, the present application provides a battery manufacturing device, comprising Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The battery formation processing device shown.

[0069] In some implementation scenarios, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the battery formation treatment device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the following structure:

[0070] 1) Cell loading components, used for cell positioning / pressurization: cell clamping and positioning fixtures, sensing components (including temperature sensors, pressure sensors, etc.);

[0071] 2) Vacuum pumping components: vacuum nozzle, negative pressure cup, vacuum gauge, solenoid valve, electrolyte filter, vacuum pump;

[0072] 3) Charge and discharge assembly: with in-situ EIS function; the processing mechanism is integrated with charge and discharge software, and the information collected by the integrated pressure sensor and hydrogen sensor is compared with the standard value, and an early warning signal is issued if it deviates from the standard;

[0073] 4) Failure handling component 500: second solenoid valve, flame retardant storage mechanism (flame retardant tank);

[0074] The battery formation processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application has an example of an operation process as follows:

[0075] 1) Cell positioning and pressurizing tooling: align the cell with the limit block and place it in the fixture, tighten the screws (there are pressure and temperature sensors on the pressure plate surface), start the cylinder, and connect the power supply current and voltage probes, temperature probe and vacuum nozzle;

[0076] 2) Formation vacuum system: After the vacuum nozzle is connected to the battery cell, the first solenoid valve is normally open, the vacuum pump is started, and the software controls the vacuum degree according to the process requirements; normal charging and discharging are carried out;

[0077] 3) Charging and discharging equipment: The process steps are designed according to the process requirements (frequency signals are added to the process steps), and the process steps are sent to start charging and discharging. The software collects the changes in battery cell pressure and hydrogen concentration at any time and compares them with the standard values. Once the deviation from the standard is detected, an early warning signal is issued. When the deviation reaches the fire warning line, the first solenoid valve closes and the second solenoid valve opens, and the flame retardant automatically enters the battery cell to prevent the battery cell from catching fire.

[0078] 4) Failure warning and fire extinguishing system: When the EIS information value collected by the formation software from the pressure sensor, hydrogen sensor, and charging and discharging equipment deviates from the standard value and reaches the fire extinguishing warning line, the first solenoid valve is closed, the second solenoid valve is opened, and the flame retardant enters the alarm channel battery cell to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing.

[0079] Illustratively, in the battery formation processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the processing mechanism 320 has the function of sending the integrated frequency of the work step file: collecting the in-situ EIS value, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, and hydrogen concentration sensor information, comparing them with the standard value, and issuing a real-time warning after deviation and initiating fire extinguishing after the deviation exceeds the warning line.

[0080] In all embodiments of the present application, "big" and "small" are relative, "more" and "less" are relative, and "up" and "down" are relative. The expressions of such relative terms will not be elaborated in the embodiments of the present application.

[0081] It should be understood that the phrases “in this embodiment,” “in an embodiment of the present application,” or “as an optional implementation” mentioned throughout the specification mean that specific features, structures, or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, “in this embodiment,” “in an embodiment of the present application,” or “as an optional implementation” appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0082] In the various embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not necessarily mean the order of execution. The order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0083] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A battery formation treatment device, characterized in that: Including battery cell loading components, formation vacuum components and charging and discharging components; The battery cell loading assembly includes a battery cell clamping and positioning fixture and a sensor detection component, the battery cell to be formed is installed through the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture, and the sensor detection component is matched with the battery cell clamping and positioning fixture; The formation vacuum pump assembly includes a vacuum nozzle, a vacuum pump and a gas detection element, wherein the vacuum nozzle is connected to the battery cell to be formed, the vacuum nozzle and the vacuum pump are connected through an exhaust pipe, and the gas detection element is connected to the exhaust pipe; The charge-discharge assembly includes a charge-discharge mechanism and a processing mechanism, wherein the charge-discharge mechanism is electrically connected to the battery cell to be formed and is provided with an EIS detection component, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the charge-discharge mechanism, the EIS detection component, the sensor detection component, and the gas detection component respectively; The formation vacuum pumping assembly further includes a first solenoid valve and a negative pressure cup, wherein the vacuum nozzle, the negative pressure cup, the first solenoid valve, and the vacuum pump are connected via an exhaust pipe, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve; The battery formation processing device also includes a failure processing component, which includes a second solenoid valve and a flame retardant storage mechanism. The flame retardant storage mechanism and the second solenoid valve are connected to the vacuum suction nozzle through the negative pressure cup, and the processing mechanism is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve.

2. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing detection component includes a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor, and the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively matched and installed with the battery core clamping and positioning fixture.

3. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The battery cell clamping and positioning fixture includes a first clamping plate assembly and a second clamping plate assembly; The first clamping plate assembly includes two first clamping plates, and the second clamping plate assembly is installed between the two first clamping plates; The second clamping plate assembly includes a plurality of second clamping plates, and the battery cells to be formed are clamped and installed by the plurality of second clamping plates.

4. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging and discharging assembly further includes a sensing probe, and the processing mechanism is connected to the sensing detection component via the sensing probe.

5. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The charging and discharging assembly further includes a connecting probe, and the charging and discharging mechanism is connected to the battery cell to be formed via the connecting probe.

6. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The formation vacuum pumping component further includes an air pressure detection component, which is connected to the air pumping pipeline.

7. The battery formation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas detection component is a hydrogen detection component.

8. A battery manufacturing device, characterized in that: The battery formation processing device comprises the battery formation processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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