Wheat pest control box

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural pest control and discloses a wheat pest control box which comprises a box body, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a mounting column is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the box body, an anti-sticking mechanism is arranged on the upper middle portion of the mounting column, and a small air suction pump is arranged on the lower middle portion of the mounting column. An isolation mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body, a power generation cover is arranged at the top of the isolation mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the power generation cover, a trapping mechanism is arranged at the top end of a mounting column, a power grid is arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body, and ground inserting cones are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of a fixing plate. The small aspirator pump prevents pests from getting close to the trapping mechanism, the anti-sticking mechanism scrapes off the pests adhered to the inner wall, the trapping efficiency is guaranteed, in windy weather, trapping agents can be isolated from the outside through the rotating mechanism and the trapping mechanism, endless consumption of the trapping agents is avoided, and the follow-up prevention and treatment effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a wheat pest control box. Background Art

[0002] Wheat is susceptible to a variety of pests during the planting process, thus affecting the final harvest. Pests that are easily encountered during the planting process include aphids, midges, wheat leaf wasps, armyworms, etc.

[0003] As for flying pests such as sawflies, the traditional method is to use manual pesticide spraying, black light or odor trapping, etc., using the phototaxis of pests such as sawflies or sex hormones to trap them, and then use chemical reagents, electric nets and sticky insect boards to kill the pests inside the device;

[0004] As for the existing control methods, after the pests die, their corpses are sticky and will block the entrance of the insect trap, affecting the subsequent trapping effect. In addition, the pest corpses will lure other organisms to forage, causing further damage to the wheat field. In addition, for the existing odor trapping control boxes, when facing strong winds, the wind speed increases and the odor diffusion area also becomes wider. In the subsequent trapping process, due to the diffusion of odor, the pests cannot be concentrated in the device, affecting the efficiency of the trapping. Finally, the height of wheat grows to different heights at different stages, and the installation of the trap needs to be higher than the top of the crop. The existing device is not convenient for adjusting the height of the trap. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wheat pest control box, which solves the problems that the dead insects will block the entrance of the trap and attract other organisms, the smell of the attractant will spread in windy weather, making the trapping efficiency low, and the different heights of the wheat at different growth stages, requiring different trap heights.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wheat pest control box, comprising a box body, a height adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the box body, a mounting column is provided at the middle inner side of the box body, an anti-sticking mechanism is provided at the middle and upper part of the mounting column, a small suction pump is provided at the middle and lower part of the mounting column, an isolation mechanism is provided at the top of the box body, a power generation cover is provided at the top of the isolation mechanism, a rotating mechanism is provided at the top of the power generation cover, a trapping mechanism is provided at the top of the mounting column, and an electric grid is provided at the inner top of the box body;

[0007] The anti-sticking mechanism includes a rotating block, which is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting column, and scrapers are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block. The outer side of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a rotating rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating block. A rotating motor is arranged inside the mounting column, and a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating gear is meshingly connected to the rotating rack.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top end of the power generation cover, the top of the first rotating shaft is provided with power generation fan blades, and the middle part of the bottom end of the power generation cover is provided with a reset block, the inner end of the reset block is fixedly connected to one end of a curved spring, the other end of the curved spring is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshingly connected to a driven gear, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft through a connecting component.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting component includes a latch, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is symmetrically distributed with latches in sliding connection, the top ends of the two latches are provided with rotating electromagnetic plates inside the corresponding first rotating shafts, the top end of the second rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with pin holes, and the pin holes are respectively slidably connected to the latches.

[0010] Preferably, the trapping mechanism includes a placing dish, the bottom end of the placing dish is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting column, a volatile cover is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the mounting column, a blocking cylinder is arranged on the volatile cover, a blocking plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the blocking cylinder, a plurality of volatile grooves are annularly distributed on the blocking cylinder and the blocking plate, a blocking assembly is arranged on the top of the blocking plate, and the top end of the blocking plate in the trapping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driven gear in the rotating mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a second electromagnetic plate, a plurality of second electromagnetic plates are fixedly connected to the outer top of the blocking plate in an annular distribution according to the opening trajectory of the volatilization groove, and a plurality of second electromagnetic plates are arranged between the internal volatilization grooves of the blocking cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the isolation mechanism includes a plurality of isolation columns, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the box body, respectively; a protective door is provided on one side of the adjacent isolation columns, the protective door is provided with a door handle, and a plurality of isolation plates are equidistantly provided inside the protective door and between the isolation columns on the remaining sides.

[0013] The top end face of said sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is hinged on the base with a first end in contact with the bottom end of said sliding panel, and a third end of said sliding panel is provided with a pin on said interlocking structure.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second mounting block of the height adjustment mechanism, and ground cones are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a battery is arranged in the box.

[0015] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the box body are slidably connected to collection boxes, handles are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer sides of the two collection boxes, slide grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the collection box, sliders are slidably connected in the slide grooves, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected between the sliders in the same collection box.

[0016] A method for using a wheat pest control box, according to a wheat pest control box, comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. Insert the ground cone on the fixed plate into the wheat field to fix the box as a whole, then start the electric telescopic rod, which extends to push the U-shaped push plate, and the U-shaped push plate pushes the slide bar on one side of the bottom to move along the groove of the slide block. When the slide bar moves to the right end, the other end of the height adjustment plate is tilted up under the connection between the shaft sleeve and the connecting rod and the rotation of the rotating group, and the first mounting block and the box are lifted up, so that the trapping mechanism on the box is higher than the top of the wheat;

[0018] S2. Add the trapping agent into the placement dish, and the volatile smell flows out from the volatile hood, attracting the pests in the luring area to gather on the top of the box. Then the battery energizes the power grid, and the small suction pump starts to suck the pests close to the volatile hood and the blocking cylinder into the box. The pests die after contacting the power grid;

[0019] S3, the dead insects fall from the gap between the mounting column and the inside of the box, and then the rotating motor is started, which rotates the rotating gear. The rotating gear, due to the meshing relationship, causes the rotating rack to drive the rotating block to rotate, and the scraper scrapes off the dead insects adhering to the inner wall of the box, and the dead insects fall into the collection box. After a period of time, the handle is pulled out to pull out the collection box, and the cleaning plate is removed through the slider to clean the dead insects collected in the collection box;

[0020] S4. When encountering strong winds, the power generation fan blades rotate the first rotating shaft under the influence of wind direction. At this time, the pin is inserted into the pin hole on the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft rotate at the same frequency. The second rotating shaft rotates the blocking plate through the meshing relationship between the driving gear and the driven gear. The power generation fan blades convert wind power into electrical energy through the conversion device inside the power generation cover. The converted electrical energy supplies power to the rotating electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate. The rotating electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate have magnetism and attract each other. After the rotating electromagnetic plates attract each other, the pin is retracted into the first rotating shaft. After the second electromagnetic plate on the blocking plate and the second electromagnetic plate on the blocking cylinder attract each other, the volatilization groove is blocked with each other, and the volatilization cover and the placement dish are isolated from the outside world. During the rotation of the blocking plate, the curved spring in the reset block is deformed. After the strong wind passes, the power generation fan blades gradually stop rotating, and the rotating electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate lack current and lose magnetism. At this time, the curved spring is reset to open the volatilization groove again.

[0021] The present invention provides a wheat pest control box, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention converts the rotation of the rotating motor into the rotation of the rotating block through the meshing relationship between the rotating gear and the rotating rack. During the rotation process, the scraper can scrape off the dead insects remaining on the mounting column and the inner wall of the box. The dead insects can be collected in a collection box to facilitate subsequent cleaning, and prevent the dead insects of flying pests from clogging the entrance of the trap after being killed, thereby reducing the control efficiency of the control box.

[0023] 2. The present invention drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate through the power generation fan blades. The second rotating shaft can rotate the blocking plate through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear. The current generated by the power generation fan blades makes the rotating electromagnetic plate and the second electromagnetic plate magnetic. In windy weather, the blocking plate and the blocking cylinder block the volatilization groove with each other through the action of the second electromagnetic plate, so that the trapping agent placed in the dish is isolated from the outside world to avoid unnecessary consumption. After the strong wind stops, the curved spring can reset the blocking plate to avoid manual operation while improving the utilization rate of the trapping agent and ensuring the effectiveness of the protective box.

[0024] 3. The present invention pushes the U-shaped push plate through the electric telescopic rod, so that the slide bar slides along the slide groove of the slide groove block. During the sliding process, due to the connection between the connecting rod and the shaft sleeve and the steering of the rotating group, the height adjustment plate rotates, and the box body is lifted upward, so that the trapping mechanism on the top of the box body can be higher than the top of the wheat at different growth stages, thereby realizing that the protective box can be suitable for the prevention and control of wheat at different growth stages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a right side partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention in the height adjustment state;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the trapping mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the anti-sticking mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a collection box of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0034] Fig.10 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0035] Among them, 1. box body; 101. mounting column; 2. height adjustment mechanism; 201. first mounting block; 202. second mounting block; 203. mounting plate; 204. rotation group; 205. slide block; 206. slide rod; 207. sleeve; 208. height adjustment plate; 209. connecting rod; 210. U-shaped push plate; 211. electric telescopic rod; 3. fixing plate; 301. ground cone; 4. isolation mechanism; 401. isolation column; 402. protective door; 403. door handle; 404. isolation plate; 5. power generation cover; 6. rotation mechanism; 601. power generation fan blade; 602. first rotating shaft; 603. rotating electromagnetic plate; 604. latch; 605, second rotating shaft; 606, pin hole; 607, reset block; 608, curved spring; 609, driving gear; 610, driven gear; 7, trapping mechanism; 701, blocking cylinder; 702, blocking plate; 703, second electromagnetic plate; 704, volatilization groove; 705, volatilization cover; 706, placement dish; 8, electric grid; 9, anti-sticking mechanism; 901, scraper; 902, rotating block; 903, rotating rack; 904, rotating gear; 905, rotating motor; 10, battery; 11, small suction pump; 12, collection box; 1201, handle; 1202, cleaning plate; 1203, slider; 1204, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example:

[0038] Please see attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 7The embodiment of the present invention provides a wheat pest control box, including a box body 1, a height adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, and the height adjustment mechanism 2 is used to adjust the height of the box body 1 and its attached mechanism, and the height adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first mounting block 201, the top of the first mounting block 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, and the bottom of the first mounting block 201 is slidably connected to the second mounting block 202, and the interior of the first mounting block 201 and the second mounting block 202 is used to install the height adjustment mechanism 2, and the interiors of the first mounting block 201 and the second mounting block 202 are both fixedly connected with mounting plates 203, and the front and rear sides of the right ends of the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates 203 are fixedly connected with rotating groups 204, and the rotating group 204 can make the affected height adjustment plate 208 rotate, and the interior of the rotating group 204 is fixedly connected with one end of the height adjustment plate 208, and the other end of the height adjustment plate 208 is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve 207, through the shaft sleeve 20 The force generated by the sliding movement of the slide bar 206 is transmitted to the height adjustment plate 208, so that the height adjustment plate 208 can rotate on the slide bar 206 through the shaft sleeve 207 to avoid the rigidity being damaged. The slide bar 206 is fixedly connected between the shaft sleeves 207 on the same side of the top and bottom sides. The front and rear ends of the two groups of slide bars 206 are respectively slidably connected with the slide groove blocks 205. The slide groove blocks 205 can limit the sliding of the slide bar 206. The slide groove blocks 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate 203. The middle part of the slide bar 206 inside the second mounting block 202 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push plate 210. The multiple height adjustment plates 208 are staggered in space, and a connecting rod 209 is arranged at the staggered point. The interior of the second mounting block 202 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 211. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate 210. The electric telescopic rod 211 can provide power for the U-shaped push plate 210 to push the slide bar 206 to slide.

[0039] Please see attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 4A mounting post 101 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the box body 1, and an anti-sticking mechanism 9 is provided in the middle and upper part of the mounting post 101. The anti-sticking mechanism 9 is used to prevent the dead bodies of the pests from adhering to the inner wall of the box body 1. The anti-sticking mechanism 9 includes a rotating block 902, and the rotating block 902 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting post 101. The rotating block 902 can drive the scraper 901 to rotate. The outer side of the rotating block 902 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected with the scraper 901. The scraper 901 can scrape off the dead bodies of the pests attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 and the mounting post 101. The outer side of the scraper 901 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the inner side of the rotating block 902 is fixedly connected with a rotating rack 903. The rotating rack 903 can make the rotating block 90 2 rotates, a rotating motor 905 is arranged inside the mounting column 101, the rotating motor 905 provides power for the rotation of the rotating block 902, the output end of the rotating motor 905 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 904, the rotating gear 904 is meshed with the rotating rack 903, the rotating gear 904 can transmit the rotation of the output end of the rotating motor 905 to the rotating block 902 through the meshing with the rotating rack 903, a small suction pump 11 is arranged in the middle and lower part of the mounting column 101, the small suction pump 11 can suck the pests close to the volatile cover 705 into the box body 1, and contact with the power grid 8, the top of the inner part of the box body 1 is arranged with the power grid 8, and the trapped pests are killed by the current on the power grid 8.

[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 An isolation mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the box body 1. The isolation mechanism 4 includes a plurality of isolation columns 401. The bottom ends of the plurality of isolation columns 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the box body 1. The isolation columns 401 are used to install isolation plates 404 and protective doors 402. A protective door 402 is provided on one side of the adjacent isolation columns 401. The protective door 402 can be used to repair the internal equipment in the isolation mechanism 4. A door handle 403 is provided on the protective door 402. The door handle 403 facilitates opening the protective door 402. A plurality of isolation plates 404 are equidistantly provided between the interior of the protective door 402 and the isolation columns 401 on the other sides. The isolation plates 404 can effectively isolate large birds, etc., to prevent these birds from damaging the devices on the box body 1.

[0041] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Fig.10A power generation cover 5 is arranged on the top of the isolation mechanism 4. A converter is arranged inside the power generation cover 5, which can convert the kinetic energy of the rotation of the power generation blades 601 into electrical energy. A rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the power generation cover 5. The rotating mechanism 6 includes a first rotating shaft 602. The outer side of the first rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top of the power generation cover 5. A power generation blade 601 is arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft 602. The power generation blade 601 can receive wind force to rotate the first rotating shaft 602. A reset block 607 is arranged in the middle part of the bottom end of the power generation cover 5. The reset block 607 is used to install a curved spring 608. The reset block 607 One end of a curved spring 608 is fixedly connected to the inner end, and the other end of the curved spring 608 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 605. The elastic potential energy generated by the deformation of the curved spring 608 can make the second rotating shaft 605 and the blocking plate 702 rotate. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft 605 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 609, and the driving gear 609 is meshingly connected to a driven gear 610. Through the meshing relationship between the driving gear 609 and the driven gear 610, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 605 can be converted into the rotation of the blocking plate 702. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 602 is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft 605 through a connecting component.

[0042] The connecting component includes a latch 604, which is inserted into a pin hole 606 to connect the first rotating shaft 602 and the second rotating shaft 605. The bottom end of the first rotating shaft 602 is symmetrically distributed and slidably connected with the latch 604. The top ends of the two latches 604 are provided with a rotating electromagnetic plate 603 inside the corresponding first rotating shaft 602. The rotating electromagnetic plate 603 can receive the latch 604 into the first rotating shaft 602, so that in windy weather, the movements of the first rotating shaft 602 and the second rotating shaft 605 are separated. The top end of the second rotating shaft 605 is symmetrically provided with pin holes 606, and the pin holes 606 are respectively slidably connected with the latch 604.

[0043] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Fig. 9 , a trapping mechanism 7 is provided at the top of the mounting column 101, the trapping mechanism 7 includes a placing dish 706, the placing dish 706 is used to place the trapping agent, the bottom end of the placing dish 706 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting column 101, a volatilization cover 705 is provided on the periphery of the top of the mounting column 101, the volatilization cover 705 is used to prevent pests from approaching the trapping agent, a blocking cylinder 701 is provided on the volatilization cover 705, the blocking cylinder 701 can isolate the trapping agent from the outside in windy weather, the blocking cylinder 701 is internally rotatably connected with a blocking plate 702, a plurality of volatilization grooves 704 are annularly distributed on the blocking cylinder 701 and the blocking plate 702, the volatilization grooves 704 can diffuse the trapping odor in non-windy weather, a blocking assembly is provided on the top of the blocking plate 702, and the top of the blocking plate 702 in the trapping mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driven gear 610 in the rotating mechanism 6;

[0044] The blocking component includes a second electromagnetic plate 703. A plurality of second electromagnetic plates 703 are fixedly connected to the outer top of the blocking plate 702 in a circular distribution according to the opening trajectory of the volatilization groove 704. A plurality of second electromagnetic plates 703 are arranged between the volatilization grooves 704 inside the blocking tube 701. Through the electromagnetic effect of the second electromagnetic plates 703, in windy weather, the volatilization grooves 704 can be blocked between the blocking plate 702 and the blocking tube 701, so that the attractant is isolated from the outside world.

[0045] Please see attached Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention also provides a method for using a wheat pest control box, comprising the following steps:

[0046] S1. Insert the ground cone 301 on the fixed plate 3 into the wheat field to fix the box body 1 as a whole, then start the electric telescopic rod 211, the electric telescopic rod 211 extends to push the U-shaped push plate 210, and the U-shaped push plate 210 pushes the slide bar 206 on one side of the bottom end to move along the groove of the slide block 205. In the process of the slide bar 206 moving to the right end, under the connection between the shaft sleeve 207 and the connecting rod 209 and the rotation of the rotating group 204, the other end of the height adjustment plate 208 is tilted, and the first mounting block 201 and the box body 1 are lifted up, so that the trapping mechanism 7 on the box body 1 is higher than the top of the wheat. According to the sliding length of the slide bar 206 on the slide block 205, the amplitude of the rotation of the height adjustment plate 208 around the connecting rod 209 is affected, thereby affecting the height of the first mounting block 201 and the box body 1, so that the equipment on the box body 1 can adapt to wheat at different periods;

[0047] S2, add the trapping agent into the placing dish 706, the volatilized smell flows out from the volatilization cover 705, and the pests in the luring area are concentrated on the top of the box 1, then the battery 10 energizes the power grid 8, the small suction pump 11 is started, and the pests close to the volatilization cover 705 and the blocking cylinder 701 are sucked into the box 1, and the pests die after contacting the power grid 8. The small suction pump 11 can suck the pests close to the trapping mechanism 7 into the box 1, and the power grid 8 kills the pests through the flowing current;

[0048] S3, the dead insects fall from the gap between the mounting column 101 and the inside of the box 1, and then the rotating motor 905 is started, and the rotating motor 905 rotates the rotating gear 904, and the rotating gear 904 causes the rotating rack 903 to drive the rotating block 902 to rotate due to the meshing relationship, and the scraper 901 scrapes off the dead insects adhering to the inner wall of the box 1, and the dead insects fall into the collection box 12. After a period of time, the handle 1201 is pulled out to pull out the collection box 12, and the cleaning plate 1202 is removed by the slider 1203, and the dead insects collected in the collection box 12 can be cleaned;

[0049] S4. When encountering strong winds, the power generation fan blades 601 rotate the first rotating shaft 602 under the influence of wind direction. At this time, the pin 604 is inserted into the pin hole 606 on the second rotating shaft 605, and the first rotating shaft 602 and the second rotating shaft 605 rotate at the same frequency. The second rotating shaft 605 rotates the blocking plate 702 through the meshing relationship between the driving gear 609 and the driven gear 610. The power generation fan blades 601 convert wind power into electrical energy through the conversion device inside the power generation cover 5. The converted electrical energy supplies power to the rotating electromagnetic plate 603 and the second electromagnetic plate 703. The rotating electromagnetic plate 603 and the second electromagnetic plate 703 have magnetic After the rotating electromagnetic plates 603 attract each other, the latch 604 is retracted into the first rotating shaft 602. After the second electromagnetic plate 703 on the blocking plate 702 and the second electromagnetic plate 703 on the blocking cylinder 701 attract each other, they block the volatilization groove 704 with each other, and isolate the volatilization cover 705 and the placement dish 706 from the outside world. During the rotation of the blocking plate 702, the curved spring 608 in the reset block 607 is deformed. After the strong wind weather, the power generation fan blades 601 gradually stop rotating, the rotating electromagnetic plate 603 and the second electromagnetic plate 703 lack current and lose magnetism. At this time, the curved spring 608 is reset, so that the volatilization groove 704 is opened again.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat pest control box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the box (1) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism (2), the middle part of the inner side of the box (1) is provided with a mounting column (101), the middle and upper part of the mounting column (101) is provided with an anti-sticking mechanism (9), the middle and lower part of the mounting column (101) is provided with a small suction pump (11), the top end of the box (1) is provided with an isolation mechanism (4), the top of the isolation mechanism (4) is provided with a power generation cover (5), the top of the power generation cover (5) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6), the top of the mounting column (101) is provided with a trapping mechanism (7), and the top end of the box (1) is provided with an electric grid (8); The anti-sticking mechanism (9) comprises a rotating block (902), wherein the rotating block (902) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting column (101), a scraper (901) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block (902), the outer side of the scraper (901) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the inner side of the rotating block (902) is fixedly connected to a rotating rack (903), a rotating motor (905) is arranged inside the mounting column (101), the output end of the rotating motor (905) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (904), and the rotating gear (904) is meshingly connected to the rotating rack (903).

2. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating shaft (602), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the power generation cover (5), the top of the first rotating shaft (602) is provided with a power generation fan blade (601), the middle of the bottom end of the power generation cover (5) is provided with a reset block (607), the inner end of the reset block (607) is fixedly connected to one end of a curved spring (608), the other end of the curved spring (608) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (605), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (605) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (609), the driving gear (609) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (610), and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (602) is connected to the top end of the second rotating shaft (605) through a connecting component.

3. A wheat pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a latch (604), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (602) is symmetrically distributed with the latch (604) in sliding connection, the top ends of the two latches (604) are provided with a rotating electromagnetic plate (603) inside the corresponding first rotating shaft (602), and the top end of the second rotating shaft (605) is symmetrically provided with pin holes (606), and the pin holes (606) are respectively slidably connected to the latches (604).

4. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping mechanism (7) comprises a placing dish (706), the bottom end of the placing dish (706) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting column (101), a volatilization cover (705) is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the mounting column (101), a blocking cylinder (701) is arranged on the volatilization cover (705), a blocking plate (702) is rotatably connected to the inside of the blocking cylinder (701), a plurality of volatilization grooves (704) are annularly distributed on the blocking cylinder (701) and the blocking plate (702), a blocking assembly is arranged on the top of the blocking plate (702), and the top end of the blocking plate (702) in the trapping mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driven gear (610) in the rotating mechanism (6).

5. A wheat pest control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a second electromagnetic plate (703), a plurality of second electromagnetic plates (703) are fixedly connected to the outer top of the blocking plate (702) in an annular distribution according to the opening track of the volatilization groove (704), and a plurality of second electromagnetic plates (703) are arranged between two volatilization grooves (704) inside the blocking cylinder (701).

6. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of isolation columns (401), the bottom ends of the plurality of isolation columns (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top end of the box body (1), a protective door (402) is arranged on one side of the isolation columns (401), a door handle (403) is arranged on the protective door (402), and a plurality of isolation plates (404) are equidistantly arranged inside the protective door (402) and between the isolation columns (401) on the other sides.

7. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a first mounting block (201), the top of the first mounting block (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom of the first mounting block (201) is slidably connected to the second mounting block (202), the insides of the first mounting block (201) and the second mounting block (202) are both fixedly connected to mounting plates (203), the front and rear sides of the right ends of the adjacent sides of the two mounting plates (203) are both fixedly connected to a rotating group (204), the insides of the rotating group (204) are both fixedly connected to one end of a height adjustment plate (208), the other end of the height adjustment plate (208) is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve (207), and the top and bottom A sliding rod (206) is fixedly connected between the shaft sleeves (207) on the same side of both sides, and the front and rear ends of the two groups of sliding rods (206) are respectively slidably connected with sliding groove blocks (205), and the sliding groove blocks (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plates (203). The middle part of the sliding rod (206) inside the second mounting block (202) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push plate (210). The plurality of height adjustment plates (208) are staggered in space, and connecting rods (209) are arranged at the staggered points. An electric telescopic rod (211) is arranged inside the second mounting block (202), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped push plate (210).

8. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second mounting block (202) of the height adjustment mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), and the four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate (3) are fixedly connected to ground cones (301), and a storage battery (10) is arranged in the box body (1).

9. A wheat pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the box body (1) are slidably connected to a collection box (12), and the middle parts of the outer sides of the two collection boxes (12) are fixedly connected to a handle (1201), and the left and right sides of the top of the collection box (12) are provided with a slide groove (1204), and a slider (1203) is slidably connected in the slide groove (1204), and a cleaning plate (1202) is fixedly connected between the sliders (1203) in the same collection box (12).

10. A method for using a wheat pest control box, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, inserting the ground cone (301) on the fixing plate (3) into the wheat field to fix the box (1) as a whole, then starting the electric telescopic rod (211), the electric telescopic rod (211) extends to push the U-shaped push plate (210), the U-shaped push plate (210) pushes the sliding rod (206) on one side of the bottom end to move along the groove of the sliding groove block (205), and in the process of the sliding rod (206) moving to the right end, under the connection of the shaft sleeve (207) and the connecting rod (209) and the rotation of the rotating group (204), the other end of the height adjustment plate (208) is tilted, the first mounting block (201) and the box (1) are lifted up, and the trapping mechanism (7) on the box (1) is higher than the top of the wheat; S2, adding the trapping agent into the placing dish (706), the volatilized smell flows out from the volatilization cover (705), and the pests in the luring area are concentrated on the top of the box (1), and then the storage battery (10) energizes the power grid (8), and the small suction pump (11) is started to suck the pests close to the volatilization cover (705) and the blocking cylinder (701) into the box (1), and the pests die after contacting the power grid (8); S3, the dead insects fall from the gap between the mounting column (101) and the inside of the box (1), and then the rotating motor (905) is started, the rotating motor (905) causes the rotating gear (904) to rotate, and the rotating gear (904) causes the rotating rack (903) to drive the rotating block (902) to rotate due to the meshing relationship, and the scraper (901) scrapes off the dead insects adhering to the inner wall of the box (1), and the dead insects fall into the collection box (12). After a period of time, the handle (1201) is pulled out to draw out the collection box (12), and the cleaning plate (1202) is removed by the slider (1203), and the dead insects collected in the collection box (12) can be cleaned; S4. When encountering strong winds, the power generation fan blades (601) rotate the first rotating shaft (602) under the influence of wind direction. At this time, the latch (604) is inserted into the pin hole (606) on the second rotating shaft (605). The first rotating shaft (602) and the second rotating shaft (605) rotate at the same frequency. The second rotating shaft (605) rotates the blocking plate (702) through the meshing relationship between the driving gear (609) and the driven gear (610). The power generation fan blades (601) convert wind power into electrical energy through the conversion device inside the power generation cover (5). The converted electrical energy supplies power to the rotating electromagnetic plate (603) and the second electromagnetic plate (703). The rotating electromagnetic plate (603) and the second electromagnetic plate (703) have magnetic properties. The rotating electromagnetic plates (603) attract each other, and the latch (604) is received in the first rotating shaft (602). The second electromagnetic plate (703) on the blocking plate (702) and the second electromagnetic plate (703) on the blocking cylinder (701) attract each other, and block the volatilization groove (704) to isolate the volatilization cover (705) and the placement dish (706) from the outside. During the rotation of the blocking plate (702), the curved spring (608) in the reset block (607) is deformed. After the strong wind, the power generation fan blade (601) gradually stops rotating, and the rotating electromagnetic plate (603) and the second electromagnetic plate (703) lack current and lose magnetism. At this time, the curved spring (608) is reset, so that the volatilization groove (704) is opened again.

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