Electric shock separation glove
By introducing explosive packs and electric shock induction components into the insulated gloves, the function of automatically disengaging the charged body after the electric shock incident is realized, solving the problem that existing insulated gloves cannot be protected independently, and improving the safety and convenience of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411603022.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing insulated gloves cannot take protective measures independently when facing high voltage environments, cannot meet the convenience, safety and electric shock disengagement requirements in complex operating environments, and cannot effectively protect staff.
A glove with electric shock removal is designed. The glove has a built-in explosion chamber and explosive pack. The electric switch is ignited by induction current signals through the electric shock induction component, causing the explosive pack to explode and break free from live objects. The thickened layer of the glove provides explosion damage protection and low pressure. insulation.
After the electric shock incident occurs, the gloves can automatically remove the grip of the hand, prompting the staff to get rid of the charged body, ensuring safety and reducing the damage to the human body by the explosion, and meeting the requirements for use in high voltage environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119157326A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of safety protection equipment for live working, and in particular relates to a pair of gloves for disengaging from electric shock. Background Art
[0002] During live operations such as power construction and power distribution maintenance, workers must wear power safety protection equipment as required. Among the many power safety protection equipment, insulating gloves are the part that directly contacts the equipment and lines under on-site maintenance, so their safety and reliability standards are particularly strict and important.
[0003] At present, both the insulating material of insulating gloves and the electric shock warning function of insulating gloves have very mature technologies. For example, the invention patent with application number CN202210752781.4 and invention name "A kind of insulating gloves and its manufacturing method" discloses a kind of insulating gloves and its manufacturing method. The insulating gloves include from the outside to the inside: a latex outer layer, a latex indicator layer, flocking glue and a flock layer; the latex outer layer and the latex indicator layer have different colors, and have good insulation effect and usage experience. The patent document with application number 201620874716.9 and invention name "Anti-electric shock induction gloves with alarm and lighting functions" discloses a pair of anti-electric shock induction gloves with alarm and lighting functions, including a glove body, a lighting lamp, an anti-electric shock induction device and a battery. A lighting lamp is provided on the back of the hand on the outside of the glove body, and an anti-electric shock induction device and a battery are provided on the wrist of the glove body. A sensor sheet is provided from the middle to the end of the finger sleeve of the glove body. The sensor sheet, battery and lighting lamp are electrically connected to the anti-electric shock induction device respectively, which can provide lighting for work and detect whether the equipment is electrified.
[0004] However, most of the insulating gloves in the prior art only have alarm, notification and warning functions when they come into contact with external charged objects. At the same time, ordinary insulating gloves can only withstand a voltage of 400V. When facing a voltage level of 10kV, the insulating gloves are very thick and heavy and cannot be used unchanged. They are also unable to take protective measures independently after an electric shock incident occurs. They cannot meet the requirements of convenience, safety and electric shock isolation in complex working environments to protect workers. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an electric shock relief glove that can autonomously take protective measures after an electric shock event occurs, and can actively release the worker's hand grip after an electric shock event occurs, thereby prompting the electric shocked worker to separate from the gripped object or charged body.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a glove for escaping from electric shock, comprising a glove body, wherein an explosion cavity is arranged at the palm position of the glove body, wherein an explosive pack is arranged in the explosion cavity, wherein the explosive pack is filled with explosives and an ignition wire, wherein the ignition wire extends out of the explosive pack and spreads over the entire glove body. In this way, when a worker wears the present invention to perform live operations, if an electric shock accident occurs, the current will flow through the ignition wire, causing the ignition wire to heat up quickly, thereby igniting the explosive in the explosive pack, and the worker's hand will be freed from the live object under the impact force of the explosion of the explosive pack.
[0007] Furthermore, the glove body is provided with a thickened layer at the palm position and the fingertips position, and the thickened layer is used to prevent explosion damage and 400V low-voltage electric shock insulation.
[0008] In addition, the present invention also provides a second type of electric shock detachment glove, which includes a glove body, an insulating bag is arranged at the palm of the glove body; an explosion chamber is arranged in the insulating bag, a male plug is arranged in the explosion chamber, a power supply and an electric switch are connected in series between the positive and negative poles of the male plug, and the electric switch is connected to an electric shock sensing component; an explosive bag is also arranged in the explosion chamber, the explosive bag is filled with explosives and ignition wires, and the two ends of the ignition wire extend out of the explosive bag and are connected to a female plug, and the female plug is plugged into the male plug. At this time, when the staff wears the present invention to perform live operations, if an electric shock accident occurs, the electric shock sensing component can timely sense the current signal of the staff when the electric shock occurs, and transmit the corresponding signal to control the electric switch to be in a closed state; at this time, the current will flow through the ignition wire, and the ignition wire will heat up quickly, thereby igniting the explosives in the explosive bag, and the staff's hand will be freed from the live object under the impact of the explosion of the explosive bag.
[0009] Furthermore, the glove body is provided with a thickened layer at the palm position and the fingertips position, and the thickened layer is used to prevent explosion damage and 400V low-voltage electric shock insulation.
[0010] Furthermore, the electric shock sensing component includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is electrically connected to a power supply, an electric switch and a current sensor. The current sensor is installed on the wrist of the glove body and can be in contact with the skin of a worker wearing the electric shock protection glove. In this way, after the current sensor senses the current signal when the worker is electric shocked, it can promptly transmit the signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and then the electric switch is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to be in a closed state.
[0011] Furthermore, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an alarm component and can transmit an alarm signal to the alarm component after an electric shock accident occurs, thereby controlling the alarm component to sound an alarm.
[0012] Furthermore, the alarm component includes a sound alarm unit and / or a light alarm unit.
[0013] Furthermore, the insulation bag is detachably mounted on the surface of the insulation layer by means of snaps, so that when the insulation bag is damaged, the snap structure can be used by the staff to conveniently replace the insulation bag with a new one.
[0014] Furthermore, the ignition wire is arranged in a spiral shape in the explosive package. In this way, due to the use of a spiral winding method, it can ensure that the temperature of the entire middle part of the ignition wire is evenly distributed while ensuring heat concentration, avoiding the occurrence of local thermal brittleness or thermal melting fracture.
[0015] Further, the ignition wire is made of tungsten wire, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and good winding performance. In addition, it can also use other high temperature resistant materials, such as platinum rhodium wire.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present invention has the following advantages: when a worker wears the present invention to perform live work, if an electric shock accident occurs, the worker can promptly sense the current signal when the worker is electrocuted through the electric shock sensing component, and transmit the corresponding signal to control the electric switch to be in a closed state; at this time, the current will flow through the ignition wire, and make the ignition wire heat up quickly, thereby igniting the explosives in the explosive package, and the worker's hand will be freed from the charged object under the impact force of the explosion of the explosive package. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The structure of the specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0019] In the figure: 1. Glove body; 2. Power supply; 3. Single chip microcomputer; 4. Insulation bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an electric shock escape glove, which includes a glove body 1, wherein the glove body 1 is a cotton glove or a glove made of a thinner composite material, and the glove body 1 is provided with a thickened layer at the palm position and the finger position through thickening treatment, and an explosion cavity is provided at the palm position, and an explosive bag is provided in the explosion cavity, and the explosive bag is filled with explosives and an ignition wire, and the ignition wire is a resistance wire made of a conductive material, and the ignition wire is distributed throughout the glove body 1.
[0022] In this way, when a worker wears the invention to perform live work, if he gets an electric shock, the current will flow through the ignition wire, causing the ignition wire to heat up quickly, thereby igniting the explosive in the explosive package, and the worker's hand will be freed from the live object under the impact force of the explosion of the explosive package.
[0023] Embodiment 2 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a glove for electric shock detachment, which includes a glove body 1, and the glove body 1 is detachably mounted with an insulating bag 4 at the palm through a structure such as a snap. An explosion chamber is arranged in the insulating bag 4, and a male plug is arranged in the explosion chamber. A power supply 2 and an electric switch are connected in series between the positive and negative poles of the male plug in sequence. The power supply 2 and the electric switch are preferably arranged at the back of the hand of the glove body 1, and the electric switch is communicatively connected with an electric shock sensing component. The electric shock sensing component includes a single-chip microcomputer 3, and the single-chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected to the power supply 2, the electric switch, and the current sensor, and an alarm component, wherein the current sensor can be installed on the wrist of the glove body 1 using a structure such as a flexible coil on the market, and is in contact with the skin of the staff wearing the electric shock detachment glove to determine whether the staff is electrocuted; the alarm component includes a sound alarm unit and / or a light alarm unit, and can issue an alarm according to the signal transmitted by the single-chip microcomputer 3 after an electric shock accident occurs.
[0024] The explosion chamber is also provided with an explosive bag, which is filled with explosives and ignition wire. The explosion force of the explosive is controlled by gradient gunpowder, which needs to be controlled at a gradient that does not harm the human body and can be separated. The ignition wire is a resistance wire made of conductive material, and the ignition wire is spirally arranged in the explosive bag, and the two ends of the ignition wire extend out of the explosive bag and are connected to a female plug, which is plugged into the male plug.
[0025] In this way, when a worker wears the protective cover of the present invention to perform live work, if he gets an electric shock, he can timely sense the current signal of the worker when he is electrocuted through the electric shock sensing component, and transmit the corresponding signal to control the electric switch to be in a closed state; at this time, the current will flow through the ignition wire, and make the ignition wire heat up quickly, thereby igniting the explosive in the explosive package, and the worker's hand will be freed from the live object under the impact force of the explosion of the explosive package.
[0026] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A glove for electric shock relief, comprising a glove body (1), characterized in that: The glove body (1) is provided with an explosion cavity at the palm position, wherein an explosive bag is arranged in the explosion cavity, wherein the explosive bag is filled with explosives and an ignition wire, and the ignition wire extends out of the explosive bag and spreads over the entire glove body (1).
2. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glove body (1) is provided with thickened layers at the palm position and the finger pulp positions.
3. A glove for escaping from electric shock, comprising a glove body (1), an insulating bag (4) being arranged at the palm of the glove body (1); an explosion chamber being arranged in the insulating bag (4), a male plug being arranged in the explosion chamber, a power source (2) and an electric switch being connected in series between the positive and negative poles of the male plug, and an electric shock sensing component being connected in communication with the electric switch; an explosive bag being arranged in the explosion chamber, the explosive bag being filled with explosives and an ignition wire, two ends of the ignition wire extending out of the explosive bag and connected to a female plug, the female plug being plugged into the male plug.
4. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glove body is provided with thickening layers at the palm position and the finger pulp positions.
5. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric shock sensing component comprises a single chip microcomputer (3), the single chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected to a power source (2), an electric switch and a current sensor, and the current sensor is mounted on the wrist of the glove body (1).
6. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The single chip computer (3) is electrically connected to an alarm component.
7. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The alarm assembly includes a sound alarm unit and / or a light alarm unit.
8. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insulation bag (4) is detachably mounted on the surface of the insulation layer by means of snaps.
9. The electric shock relief glove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ignition wire is arranged in a spiral shape inside the explosive pack.
