Aluminum alloy formwork machining and bending equipment and method
By using two master molds, one male mold, two sets of stamping components and ejecting components in the aluminum alloy template processing equipment, the problems of poor connection between equipment and humans and incoherent mold release in the prior art are solved. The synchronous progress of stamping and formwork is achieved, improving production efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411391386.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The stamping and bending equipment of existing aluminum alloy templates has poor connection between the equipment and people when the staff picks up and releases materials, which affects production efficiency. The molded template needs to be manually demolded, resulting in inconsistent bending process and low efficiency.
Design an aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment, adopting the cooperation of two female dies, one male die, two sets of stamping components, translational components and ejection components, and realize automatic reset and guidance of the male die through reset components and springs, stamping The split structure of the components and the design of the ejection components achieve synchronous progress of stamping and mold release.
It improves the coherence and production efficiency of aluminum alloy template bending, realizes the simultaneous stamping and template laying, automatic demolding, and convenient removal of molded templates, improving overall production efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119158940A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of bending machines, and more specifically, to an aluminum alloy template processing and bending device and method. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy formwork is the full name of concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, which is a new generation of formwork system after plywood formwork, combined steel formwork system, steel frame wood (bamboo) plywood system, large formwork system, and early dismantling formwork system. Aluminum alloy formwork is made of aluminum alloy profiles as the main material. It is a formwork suitable for concrete engineering through mechanical processing and welding processes, and is formed according to actual needs. There are flat formwork, corner formwork, arc formwork and other forms; There are many ways to bend aluminum alloy templates, including: sheet metal bending, which is suitable for flat bending; stamping bending, which is suitable for curved surface bending. In the stamping process, the staff cannot perform other operations. When the staff is taking and releasing materials, the stamping die is in a non-working state, which causes poor connection between the equipment and the staff, thereby affecting production efficiency. Secondly, the aluminum alloy template is located inside the mold after stamping. The aluminum alloy template needs to be demolded from the mold with the help of tools or manually before the formed aluminum template can be taken out. The above methods affect the continuity of the entire bending process in many ways, so the production efficiency needs to be improved; In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes an aluminum alloy template processing and bending device and method. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum alloy template processing and bending device and method, which solves the problems in the prior art by cooperating with two female molds, one male mold, two groups of stamping parts, a translation part, and an ejection part.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A kind of aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment, including a frame, including: a female mold, the female molds are two horizontally distributed; a male mold, the male mold is located directly above the female mold and is distributed parallel to the female mold; a mounting plate, the mounting plate is located above the male mold and slides horizontally along the frame above the two female molds, the male mold is mounted on the mounting plate; a reset component, the reset component elastically mounts the male mold on the mounting plate in a vertical direction, and the male mold is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate through the reset component; a stamping component, the stamping component is installed on the frame in two groups, and the two groups of the stamping components are also respectively located directly above the two female molds; a top An ejection component, wherein the ejection component is installed between the stamping component and the mother mold, and the formed aluminum template is ejected in the mother mold by the downward pressure of the stamping component. The ejection component is also arranged in two groups. One group of ejection components cooperates with a group of stamping components to eject the formed aluminum template in one mother mold, and the other group of stamping components presses down at the same time to cooperate with the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset component to stamp out the aluminum template inside the other mother mold; a translation component, wherein the translation component is installed between the frame and the mounting plate, and the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset component reciprocate between the two mother molds along the horizontal direction of the frame through the translation component.
[0005] The reset component includes a plurality of linear guide rods fixed on the top of the male mold, a linear sleeve arranged on the mounting plate and slidingly matched with the linear guide rods, a limit ring fixed on the outer upper edge of the linear guide rods, and a first spring installed between the limit ring and the linear sleeve.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the reset component can not only drive the male mold to reset, but also play a guiding role, thereby ensuring the reliability and accuracy of the cooperation between the male mold and the mounting plate.
[0007] The male mold is reset to the bottom of the mounting plate by the first spring.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the first spring is used for automatically resetting the male mold after the stamping component is separated and pressed down, and automatically opening the mold with the female mold at the same time.
[0009] The punching component comprises a cylinder with an output end facing upward and vertically fixed on the upper end of the frame, a U-shaped frame fixed on the output end of the cylinder, a pressing plate fixed on the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and a positioning sleeve fixed on the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the cylinder is arranged upward to leave a misaligned matching space between the reset component and the ejection component, so that the reset component, the stamping component and the ejection component do not interfere with each other and can cooperate with each other.
[0011] There are multiple positioning sleeves coaxial with the linear guide rod, and a plug-in portion axially matched with the positioning sleeve is reserved at the top of the linear guide rod.
[0012] In the above technical solution, by providing a positioning sleeve for insertion into the top of the linear guide rod, the docking stability between the stamping component and the reset component and the reliability of the male mold pressing down are improved.
[0013] The ejection component comprises an ejection frame vertically penetrating and sliding in the mother mold, a slide seat fixed at the inner bottom of the mother mold, a slider horizontally sliding in the slide seat, and a first connecting rod hinged between the slider and the ejection frame.
[0014] In the above technical solution, a "V"-shaped support is formed between the slider and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and then the angle and the vertex height between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be changed by sliding the slider in the slide seat, thereby realizing power transmission.
[0015] The ejection component also includes a guide rod vertically fixed between the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the mother mold, a guide seat vertically sliding outside the guide rod, and a second connecting rod hinged between the guide seat and the slider. An extension pin that passes through the mother mold and is flush with its top is fixed at the upper end of the guide seat.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the guide rod ensures the vertical movement of the guide seat and the extension pin, and is linked to the slider through the second connecting rod. The top of the extension pin is flush with the female mold and can accurately match the pressure rod without affecting the pressing of the female mold and the male mold.
[0017] The ejection component also includes a pressure rod vertically fixed to one side of the bottom of the positioning sleeve, the pressure rod is coaxial with the extension pin, and a second spring is provided between the slide seat and the slider to drive the ejection component to reset the connector on the mother mold.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the pressure rod pushes the extension pin downward through the downward pressure of the stamping component, and the extension pin drives the guide seat, the second connecting rod, the slider, and the first connecting rod to cooperate synchronously, thereby moving the ejection frame vertically upward, and then ejecting the formed aluminum template from the mother mold.
[0019] The translation component includes internal thread blocks fixed to the front and rear ends of the mounting plate, a lead screw that rotates horizontally and threads with the internal thread blocks, and a motor installed on the side of the frame and synchronously drives the two internal thread blocks to form a spiral fit with the lead screw through gear transmission.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the translation component can drive a group of male molds, mounting plates, and reset components to cooperate with two groups of stamping components and two female molds respectively, so that while one of the female molds is stamping with the male mold, the other female mold can carry out material taking and placing work, thereby realizing simultaneous stamping and template unloading, thereby achieving the purpose of improving efficiency.
[0021] A method for processing and bending an aluminum alloy template, the specific steps are as follows: S1. Place the aluminum template to be bent on the female mold directly below the male mold; S2. Simultaneously start the two sets of stamping parts to press down. After the stamping parts above the male mold are pressed down, the male mold is driven downward by the reset part and cooperates with the female mold to bend the aluminum template into shape. Since there is no male mold, mounting plate, or reset part under the other set of stamping parts, although it can drive the ejection parts to perform the ejection action, there is no aluminum template on the female mold; S3. After the aluminum template on one mother mold is formed, the two sets of stamping parts move up at the same time. At this time, the staff will place the aluminum template to be bent on another mother mold, and at the same time, the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset part are moved between the mother mold of the aluminum template to be pressed and the other set of stamping parts through the translation part; S4. At this time, one of the two sets of stamping parts is pressed down and cooperates with the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset component to form the template to be pressed, and the other set of stamping parts is pressed down and the aluminum template formed in the other female mold is ejected upward by the ejection component; S5. The staff removes the aluminum formwork after ejection; Repeating steps S3-S4 allows for continuous production.
[0022] In the above technical solution, this aluminum template forming method makes the entire processing steps more coherent, and improves the overall production efficiency from the aspects of synchronization of stamping and demolding, continuity of stamping and material loading and unloading, and automatic demolding.
[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention cooperates with a female mold and two male molds. When one female mold cooperates with the male mold for stamping and bending, the other female mold can take and place the aluminum template, and the taking and placing of the bending work does not interfere with each other. Then, under the action of the translation component, the male mold is driven to cooperate with the two female molds in sequence, which can be quickly switched and accurately docked, thereby improving the bending efficiency of the aluminum template; The present invention arranges a reset component between the male mold and the mounting plate and cooperates with the two sets of stamping components. The reset component can cooperate with the two sets of stamping components by sliding. The reset component and the stamping components are split structures, which does not affect the switching between the male mold and the two female molds. At the same time, the bending effect formed by the cooperation between the two can be ensured, and the invention has the characteristics of structural flexibility and high degree of cooperation. The present invention arranges the stamping parts into two groups, one of which cooperates with the male mold, the mounting plate and the reset part to perform stamping and bending, while the other group can eject the bent finished aluminum template in the female mold through the ejection part at this time, so that the aluminum template can be demoulded and taken out conveniently, thereby improving convenience and efficiency; The present invention cooperates with a male mold, a mounting plate, a reset component, a stamping component, and an ejection component. When the female mold is stamped and bent with the male mold, the ejection component is in a reset state. When the male mold is stamped and bent with another female mold, the ejection component at this time ejects the finished product under the action of the stamping component, thereby ensuring their own functions without interfering with each other and having flexible coordination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in the middle and rear view; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main view of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the right view; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from a bird's-eye view; Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which two groups of stamping parts are bent and demoulded respectively; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure from the rear; Figure 8 It is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the reset component, the translation component and the connecting parts thereof in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stamping component in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a partially cutaway and enlarged structural schematic diagram of the ejection component of the present invention in a reset state; Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure when the ejector part is ejected; Fig.12 for Fig.10 The middle part is a schematic diagram of the structure enlarged; In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. frame; 2. female mold; 3. male mold; 4. mounting plate; 5. reset component; 51. linear guide rod; 52. linear shaft sleeve; 53. limit ring; 54. first spring; 6. stamping component; 61. cylinder; 62. U-shaped frame; 63. pressure plate; 64. positioning sleeve; 7. ejection component; 71. ejection frame; 72. slide seat; 73. slider; 74. first connecting rod; 75. guide rod; 76. guide seat; 77. second connecting rod; 78. extension pin; 79. pressure rod; 710. second spring; 8. translation component; 81. internal thread block; 82. lead screw; 83. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 - Fig.12 As shown: The present embodiment provides an aluminum alloy template processing and bending device, comprising a frame 1, characterized in that it comprises: a female mold 2, two of which are horizontally distributed; a male mold 3, which is located directly above the female mold 2 and is distributed parallel to the female mold 2, and through the cooperation of two female molds 2 and one male mold 3, when one of the female molds 2 is stamped with the male mold 3, the aluminum template on the other female mold 2 can be removed, thereby realizing stamping and blanking at the same time; The mounting plate 4 is located above the male mold 3 and slides horizontally along the frame 1 above the two female molds 2, and the male mold 3 is mounted on the mounting plate 4; the resetting component 5, the resetting component 5 elastically mounts the male mold 3 on the mounting plate 4 in the vertical direction, and the male mold 3 is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate 4 through the resetting component 5, the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the resetting component 5 are all arranged in a single group and support each other, serving as an intermediate mechanism for the stamping component 6 to cooperate with the female mold 2 for stamping after being pressed down, and the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the resetting component 5 can slide to two positions to cooperate with the two groups of female molds 2 and the stamping component 6 respectively, thereby ensuring the stamping effect while improving the flexibility of use; Stamping components 6, two groups of stamping components 6 are installed on the frame 1, and the two groups of stamping components 6 are respectively located directly above the two mother molds 2. The two groups of stamping components 6 are switched and coordinated through the controller and the sensor, and the pressing depth is controlled by the induction of the sensor and under the action of the controller, so that the two groups of stamping components 6 can be flexibly switched between stamping and demolding; The ejection component 7 is installed between the stamping component 6 and the mother mold 2, and the formed aluminum template is ejected in the mother mold 2 by pressing down the stamping component 6. The ejection component 7 is also provided in two groups. One group of ejection components 7 cooperates with one group of stamping components 6 to eject the formed aluminum template in one mother mold 2, and the other group of stamping components 6 presses down at the same time to cooperate with the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset component 5 to stamp the aluminum template inside the other mother mold 2. The ejection component 7 is installed on the same side between the mother mold 2 and the stamping component 6, which is the rear end of the device, and the front end is free to have a movable space for taking and placing the aluminum template on the mother mold 2; The translation component 8 is installed between the frame 1 and the mounting plate 4. The male mold 3, the mounting plate 4 and the reset component 5 are reciprocated between the two female molds 2 along the horizontal direction of the frame 1 through the translation component 8. The translation component 8 is arranged to avoid the front end of the equipment, which ensures stable driving while leaving sufficient space for taking and placing the aluminum template, thereby avoiding bumps.
[0028] Specifically, the reset component 5 includes a plurality of linear guide rods 51 fixed on the top of the male mold 3, a linear sleeve 52 arranged on the mounting plate 4 and slidably matched with the linear guide rods 51, a limit ring 53 fixed on the outer upper edge of the linear guide rods 51, and a first spring 54 installed between the limit ring 53 and the linear sleeve 52; the male mold 3 is reset to the bottom of the mounting plate 4 by the first spring 54; As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 and Figure 5 , which is the reset state of the reset component 5. In this state, the stamping component 6 is pressed down to drive the linear guide rod 51 and the male mold 3 to move downward, the linear guide rod 51 slides in the linear sleeve 52, the first spring 54 between the linear sleeve 52 and the limit ring 53 is compressed, and the male mold 3 cooperates with the female mold 2 to stamp the aluminum template. Figure 6-7 Status shown.
[0029] Specifically, the stamping component 6 includes a cylinder 61 with an output end facing upward and vertically fixed to the upper end of the frame 1, a U-shaped frame 62 fixed to the output end of the cylinder 61, a pressing plate 63 fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 62, and a positioning sleeve 64 fixed to the bottom of the pressing plate 63; the positioning sleeve 64 is multiple and coaxial with the linear guide rod 51, and a plug-in portion axially matched with the positioning sleeve 64 is reserved at the top of the linear guide rod 51; As an embodiment of the present invention, the cylinders 61 in the two groups of stamping parts 6 can work together through the controller and the sensor. The sensor senses the position of the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset part 5, and then controls the pressing depth of the cylinder 61 through the controller. In the reset state, the stamping part 6 is located at a different height from the horizontal sliding of the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset part 5, so there is no interference. After the cylinder 61 drives the U-shaped frame 62 and the pressure plate 63 to press down, the positioning sleeve 64 is first inserted into the top of the linear guide rod 51 and drives it to move downward. The other group of stamping parts 6 presses down and drives the ejection parts 7 to cooperate with each other to eject the formed aluminum template.
[0030] Specifically, the ejection component 7 includes an ejection frame 71 that vertically penetrates and slides in the mother mold 2, a slide seat 72 fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the mother mold 2, a slider 73 that slides horizontally in the slider 72, and a first connecting rod 74 hinged between the slider 73 and the ejection frame 71. The ejection component 7 also includes a guide rod 75 vertically fixed between the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the mother mold 2 and a guide seat 76 that vertically slides outside the guide rod 75, and a second connecting rod 77 hinged between the guide seat 76 and the slider 73. An extension pin 78 that penetrates the mother mold 2 and is flush with the top of the guide seat 76 is fixed on the upper end of the guide seat 76. The ejection component 7 also includes a pressure rod 79 vertically fixed to one side of the bottom of the positioning sleeve 64, and the pressure rod 79 is coaxial with the extension pin 78. A second spring 710 that drives the ejection component 7 to reset the connecting piece on the mother mold 2 is provided between the slide seat 72 and the slider 73. As an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure rod 79 moves up and down with the pressure plate 63. When the pressure plate 63 contacts the top of the linear guide rod 51, in this state, since the height of the linear guide rod 51 is greater than the pressure rod 79, when the stamping component 6 drives the reset component 5 and the male mold 3 to move downward, the pressure rod 79 will not move to the matching depth with the extension pin 78. The ejection component 7 can reach the demolding depth only when the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset component 5 are not located between the female mold 2 and the stamping component 6.
[0031] Combined with the actual Figure 10-11 As shown, attached Fig.10 It is the reset state of the ejection component 7. In this state, the stamping component 6 drives the pressure rod 79 to move downward and presses the extension pin 78 and the guide seat 76 downward. The guide seat 76 slides downward outside the guide rod 75, and drives the slider 73 to slide horizontally in the slide seat 72 through the second connecting rod 77. At this time, the second spring 710 is compressed, and then the slider 73 drives the ejection frame 71 to move upward in the vertical direction through the first connecting rod 74 under sliding, thereby ejecting the aluminum template formed in the mother mold 2, and the staff can easily take out the aluminum template.
[0032] Specifically, the translation component 8 includes an internal thread block 81 fixed to the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 4, a lead screw 82 that rotates in the horizontal direction and is threadedly matched with the internal thread block 81, and a motor 83 that is installed on the side of the frame 1 and synchronously drives the two internal thread blocks 81 to form a spiral match with the lead screw 82 through gear transmission; As an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the two lead screws 82 can be connected to the output end of the motor 83 through gear transmission or belt transmission. After the output of the motor 83, the two lead screws 82 are driven to rotate at the same time through the transmission mechanism and generate a spiral with the internal thread block 81, and the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset component 5 are driven to translate through the spiral. The motor 83 can be controlled by a controller, and then the reciprocating motion of the motor 83 drives the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset component 5 to move to the top of the female mold 2 and stop, thereby ensuring the docking accuracy between the stamping component 6 and the reset component 5 and the docking accuracy between the ejection component 7.
[0033] This embodiment also provides a method for processing and bending an aluminum alloy template, and the specific steps are as follows: S1. Place the aluminum template to be bent on the female mold 2 located directly below the male mold 3; S2. Simultaneously start two sets of stamping parts 6 to press down. After the stamping parts 6 located above the male mold 3 are pressed down, the male mold 3 is driven downward by the reset part 5 and cooperates with the female mold 2 to bend the aluminum template into shape. Since there is no male mold 3, mounting plate 4, and reset part 5 below the other set of stamping parts 6, although the ejection part 7 can be driven to perform the ejection action, there is no aluminum template on the female mold 2; S3. After the aluminum template on one mother mold 2 is formed, the two sets of stamping parts 6 move up at the same time. At this time, the staff places the aluminum template to be bent on another mother mold 2, and at the same time drives the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset part 5 to move between the mother mold 2 of the aluminum template to be pressed and the other set of stamping parts 6 through the translation part 8; S4. At this time, one of the two sets of stamping parts 6 is pressed down and cooperates with the male mold 3, the mounting plate 4, and the reset member 5 to form the template to be pressed, and the other set of stamping parts 6 is pressed down and the other aluminum template formed in the female mold 2 is ejected upward by the ejection member 7; S5. The staff removes the aluminum formwork after ejection; Repeating steps S3-S4 allows for continuous production.
[0034] It can be understood that the male mold and the mounting plate are installed on the frame through the translation component, so that they can cooperate with the two female molds at the same time. By arranging a split structure on the male mold and the mounting plate to cooperate with the stamping component, it can facilitate the rapid cooperation between one male mold and two female molds while bending. At the same time, the stamping component and the ejection component can be used to cooperate to conveniently and quickly remove the stamped aluminum template. The above-mentioned settings comprehensively improve the production efficiency, convenience and consistency of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "around" and the like indicate orientation or positional relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment, comprising a frame, characterized in that: include: A master mold, wherein the master molds are two horizontally distributed; A male mold, the male mold is located directly above the female mold and is distributed parallel to the female mold; A mounting plate, the mounting plate is located above the male mold and slides horizontally along the frame above the two female molds, and the male mold is mounted on the mounting plate; A reset component, wherein the reset component elastically mounts the male mold on the mounting plate in a vertical direction, and the male mold is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate through the reset component; Stamping parts, wherein the stamping parts are installed on the frame in two groups, and the two groups of stamping parts are respectively located directly above the two mother molds; The ejection component is installed between the stamping component and the mother mold, and the formed aluminum template is ejected in the mother mold by the downward pressure of the stamping component. The ejection component is also provided in two groups. One group of ejection components cooperates with a group of stamping components to eject the formed aluminum template in one mother mold, and the other group of stamping components presses down at the same time to cooperate with the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset component to stamp out the aluminum template in another mother mold; The translation component is installed between the frame and the mounting plate. The male mold, the mounting plate and the reset component reciprocate between the two female molds along the horizontal direction of the frame through the translation component.
2. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reset component includes a plurality of linear guide rods fixed on the top of the male mold, a linear sleeve arranged on the mounting plate and slidingly matched with the linear guide rods, a limit ring fixed on the outer upper edge of the linear guide rods, and a first spring installed between the limit ring and the linear sleeve.
3. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The male mold is reset to the bottom of the mounting plate by the first spring.
4. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment and method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The punching component comprises a cylinder with an output end facing upward and vertically fixed on the upper end of the frame, a U-shaped frame fixed on the output end of the cylinder, a pressing plate fixed on the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and a positioning sleeve fixed on the bottom of the pressing plate.
5. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are multiple positioning sleeves coaxial with the linear guide rod, and a plug-in portion axially matched with the positioning sleeve is reserved at the top of the linear guide rod.
6. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The ejection component comprises an ejection frame vertically penetrating and sliding in the mother mold, a slide seat fixed at the inner bottom of the mother mold, a slider horizontally sliding in the slide seat, and a first connecting rod hinged between the slider and the ejection frame.
7. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The ejection component also includes a guide rod vertically fixed between the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the mother mold, a guide seat vertically sliding outside the guide rod, and a second connecting rod hinged between the guide seat and the slider. An extension pin that passes through the mother mold and is flush with its top is fixed at the upper end of the guide seat.
8. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The ejection component also includes a pressure rod vertically fixed to one side of the bottom of the positioning sleeve, the pressure rod is coaxial with the extension pin, and a second spring is provided between the slide seat and the slider to drive the ejection component to reset the connector on the mother mold.
9. The aluminum alloy template processing and bending equipment and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation component includes internal thread blocks fixed to the front and rear ends of the mounting plate, a lead screw that rotates horizontally and threads with the internal thread blocks, and a motor installed on the side of the frame and synchronously drives the two internal thread blocks to form a spiral fit with the lead screw through gear transmission.
10. A method for processing and bending an aluminum alloy template according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the specific steps are as follows: S1. Place the aluminum template to be bent on the female mold directly below the male mold; S2. Simultaneously start the two sets of stamping parts to press down. After the stamping parts above the male mold are pressed down, the male mold is driven downward by the reset part and cooperates with the female mold to bend the aluminum template into shape. Since there is no male mold, mounting plate, or reset part under the other set of stamping parts, although it can drive the ejection parts to perform the ejection action, there is no aluminum template on the female mold; S3. After the aluminum template on one mother mold is formed, the two sets of stamping parts move up at the same time. At this time, the staff will place the aluminum template to be bent on another mother mold, and at the same time, the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset part are moved between the mother mold of the aluminum template to be pressed and the other set of stamping parts through the translation part; S4. At this time, one of the two sets of stamping parts is pressed down and cooperates with the male mold, the mounting plate, and the reset component to form the template to be pressed, and the other set of stamping parts is pressed down and the aluminum template formed in the other female mold is ejected upward by the ejection component; S5. The staff removes the aluminum formwork after ejection; Repeat steps S3-S4 to achieve continuous production.
