Matrix type bottom welding equipment
By introducing technologies such as sliders, arc tracks and servo motors into matrix welding base equipment, the problem of troubles in adjustment of existing equipment is solved, and the rapid and precise angle adjustment and automated operation of laser welding heads are realized, and the production efficiency is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411128957.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing matrix welding base equipment needs to adjust the position and angle of the laser welding head separately when the product changes, resulting in troubles in adjustment and affecting production efficiency.
A matrix welding base equipment including mounting plate, welding positioning mechanism, synchronous connection mechanism and adjustment mechanism is designed. The synchronous lateral movement of the laser welding head and the vertical plane inclination angle adjustment are realized through sliding parts and arc-shaped tracks, and servo is used. The motor and screws are automatically adjusted to ensure that the height of the welding point remains unchanged.
The rapid and precise angle adjustment of laser welding heads is achieved, production efficiency is improved, and the operation process is simplified through automated adjustment mechanisms.
Smart Images

Figure CN119159233A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of heat-insulating container processing, and in particular relates to a matrix bottom welding device. Background Art
[0002] At present, double-layer stainless steel cups are made by welding the inner liner and the outer shell at the mouth of the cup. The existing inner liner and the outer shell both have straight mouths, and the inner liner and the outer shell mouth size accuracy is required to be high during welding. If there is a slight roundness loss in the metalworking process, the mouth will be too tight to fit, deformed, etc. Therefore, there is a mouth matching process in the production process to make the inner liner and the outer shell mouth size meet the welding requirements.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent (CN114833447A) discloses a multi-purpose welding device for a double-layer stainless steel thermos cup. The device has two groups of workstations and can process cups at two workstations simultaneously during use, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0004] However, in actual use, the two sets of laser welding head equipment are independent of each other. When the product to be processed changes, the positions of the two sets of laser welding heads and their welding angles need to be adjusted separately, which is troublesome to adjust and affects production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a matrix soldering device to solve the problem of troublesome adjustment caused by technical defects of the existing matrix soldering device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A matrix soldering device, comprising:
[0008] A mounting plate, wherein a plurality of avoidance strip holes are formed on the mounting plate;
[0009] Several welding positioning mechanisms, the welding positioning mechanisms comprising a cup bottom positioning piece, a guide frame and a laser welding head;
[0010] The cup bottom positioning piece is vertically inserted into the avoidance strip hole;
[0011] The guide frame is vertically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate;
[0012] The laser welding head is provided with a sliding member, and the sliding member is slidably installed in the guide frame;
[0013] A synchronous connection mechanism, which is installed on the sliding member and is used to drive the sliding member to rotate synchronously;
[0014] The second adjusting mechanism is installed on the mounting plate and is drivingly connected to one of the sliding members, and is used to adjust the position of the sliding member on the guide frame, thereby changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head on the vertical plane.
[0015] It is further defined that it also includes a fixed bracket, and the mounting plate is laterally slidably mounted on the fixed bracket;
[0016] The first adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket and is drivingly connected to the mounting plate, and is used for adjusting the position of the mounting plate relative to the fixing bracket.
[0017] With this structural design, the first adjustment mechanism drives the mounting plate to move laterally relative to the cup bottom positioning member, thereby achieving the purpose of driving all laser welding heads to move laterally synchronously, and the adjustment is simple.
[0018] It is further defined that the guide frame includes an arc track, and the center of the arc track coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head.
[0019] The sliding member is slidably installed in the arc track.
[0020] Such a structural design limits the sliding trajectory of the sliding part through an arc track whose center coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head, so that under the adjustment of the second adjustment mechanism, the welding point of the laser welding head does not change in horizontal height, but only changes its own inclination angle on the vertical plane, that is, the inclination angle of the laser welding head on the vertical plane, which makes adjustment more convenient.
[0021] It is further defined that the sliding member includes a connecting plate, a sub-plate and no less than two rollers;
[0022] The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the laser welding head, and the roller is rotatably installed between the connecting plate and the auxiliary plate and is located in the arc track;
[0023] The second adjusting mechanism is transmission connected to the auxiliary plate.
[0024] This structural design, through the clamping of the connecting plate and the sub-plate on the arc track, realizes the limitation of the freedom of movement of the sliding part along the axial direction of the roller, and then by arranging no less than two rollers in the arc track, realizes the limitation of the deflection angle of the sliding part when it moves, thereby achieving the purpose of not changing the horizontal height of the welding point of the laser welding head and only changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head on the vertical plane. The structure is simple and practical.
[0025] It is further defined that the sliding member further includes a fixing sleeve and a connecting shaft;
[0026] The fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the auxiliary plate away from the connecting plate, and the fixing sleeve is an annular structure with an L-shaped cross section;
[0027] A rotating block is fixedly provided on the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is inserted into the fixing sleeve, and the rotating block is located between the fixing sleeve and the auxiliary plate;
[0028] The second adjusting mechanism is drivingly connected to the connecting shaft.
[0029] Such a structural design, through the mutual cooperation of the fixed sleeve and the connecting shaft, on the basis of realizing the transmission connection between the second adjusting mechanism and the sub-plate, utilizes the rotational freedom between the connecting shaft and the fixed sleeve to avoid the transmission connection between the second adjusting mechanism and the sub-plate, and limits the sliding of the sliding part along the arc track. It is highly practical.
[0030] It is further defined that the second adjustment mechanism includes a second servo motor, a second screw rod and a second nut seat;
[0031] A sub-frame is also fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the second servo motor is rotatably mounted on the sub-frame;
[0032] The second screw rod is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the second servo motor, the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second nut seat, and the second nut seat is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft.
[0033] Such a structural design forms a second adjustment mechanism through a second servo motor, a second screw rod and a second nut seat. The cooperation between the screw rod and the nut seat makes the second adjustment mechanism have a higher adjustment accuracy. At the same time, it also has a self-locking performance. The servo motor realizes the automation of adjustment, which is easy to operate and has strong practicality.
[0034] It is further defined that the synchronous connection mechanism includes a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve and an auxiliary rod;
[0035] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft;
[0036] The connecting sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0037] The auxiliary rod is connected to the connecting sleeve, and the connecting shaft, connecting rod, connecting sleeve and auxiliary rod are coaxially arranged;
[0038] A plurality of the welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis of the auxiliary rod;
[0039] The free end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head away from the connecting plate.
[0040] Such a structural design, through the mutual cooperation of the synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve and the auxiliary rod, when a number of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis direction of the auxiliary rod, completes the synchronous connection between the various sliding parts. It has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0041] It is further defined that the synchronous connection mechanism includes a connecting rod, a cross arm rod, an articulated rod and an articulated seat;
[0042] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft;
[0043] The cross arm rod and the hinged rod are both sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0044] The hinge seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and hinged to the free end of the hinge rod;
[0045] The hinge center line of the hinge seat and the hinge rod coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head.
[0046] The plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a linear array at equal distances along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate.
[0047] Such a structural design, through the mutual cooperation of the synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the cross arm rod, the hinged rod and the hinged seat, when a number of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate, completes the synchronous connection between the sliding parts. It has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0048] It is further defined that the synchronous connection mechanism includes a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve, an auxiliary rod, a cross arm rod, an articulated rod and an articulated seat;
[0049] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft;
[0050] The connecting sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0051] The auxiliary rod is connected to the connecting sleeve, and the connecting shaft, connecting rod, connecting sleeve and auxiliary rod are coaxially arranged;
[0052] The plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a matrix array in an equidistant manner along the central axis of the auxiliary rod and in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate;
[0053] The free end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head away from the connecting plate;
[0054] The cross arm rod and the hinged rod are both sleeved on the auxiliary rod;
[0055] The hinge seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and hinged to the free end of the hinge rod;
[0056] The hinge center line of the hinge seat and the hinge rod coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head.
[0057] Such a structural design, through the cooperation of the synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve, the auxiliary rod, the cross arm rod, the hinged rod and the hinged seat, completes the synchronous connection between the sliding parts when a number of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant matrix array. It has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0058] It is further defined that the auxiliary rod is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and a locking nut is also threadedly connected to the auxiliary rod.
[0059] With this structural design, the auxiliary rod is screwed to the connecting sleeve. During installation, the connecting sleeve and the nut can be screwed to the auxiliary rod first to make room for the connecting rod, and then the sliding parts on each welding positioning mechanism can be respectively installed on the mounting plate. After that, the connecting sleeve is rotated so that the connecting sleeve is set on the connecting rod to achieve the connection between the two horizontal sliding parts. Finally, the connecting sleeve is pressurized by tightening the locking nut to fix the connecting sleeve. The installation is convenient and the practicability is strong.
[0060] The invention adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:
[0061] 1. Each laser welding head is connected through a synchronous connection mechanism, so that all laser welding heads can synchronously change their inclination angles on the vertical plane under the action of the second adjustment mechanism, thereby achieving the adjustment of the welding angle of the laser welding head when welding different products. The adjustment is simple and the production efficiency can be improved;
[0062] 2. The first adjustment mechanism drives the mounting plate to move horizontally relative to the cup bottom positioning piece, so as to achieve the purpose of driving all laser welding heads to move horizontally synchronously, and the adjustment is simple;
[0063] 3. The sliding track of the sliding part is limited by the arc track whose center coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head, so that under the adjustment of the second adjustment mechanism, the welding point of the laser welding head does not change in horizontal height, but only changes its own inclination angle on the vertical plane, that is, the inclination angle of the laser welding head on the vertical plane, which is more convenient to adjust;
[0064] 4. The second adjustment mechanism is formed by the second servo motor, the second screw rod and the second nut seat. The cooperation between the screw rod and the nut seat makes the second adjustment mechanism have a higher adjustment accuracy and self-locking performance. The servo motor realizes the automation of adjustment, which is easy to operate and has strong practicality.
[0065] 5. The synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve and the auxiliary rod cooperates with each other, and when a plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis of the auxiliary rod, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, which has a simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicality;
[0066] 6. The synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the cross arm rod, the hinge rod and the hinge seat cooperates with each other, and when a plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, which has a simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicality;
[0067] 7. Through the cooperation of the synchronous connection mechanism composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve, the auxiliary rod, the cross arm rod, the hinged rod and the hinged seat, when a number of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant matrix array, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0068] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
[0069] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a matrix soldering device embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0070] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a matrix-type bottom welding device embodiment of the present invention after partially hiding a welding positioning mechanism;
[0071] Figure 3 The structure of the welding positioning mechanism in the embodiment of the matrix welding bottom equipment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0072] Figure 4 The structure of the welding positioning mechanism in the embodiment of the matrix welding bottom equipment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0073] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a matrix soldering device embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0074] The main component symbols are described as follows:
[0075] Mounting plate 1, slide rail 101, slider 102, avoidance bar hole 11,
[0076] Cup bottom positioning member 2, first servo motor 21, second servo motor 22, second screw rod 220,
[0077] Guide frame 3, sub-frame 30, arc track 31,
[0078] Laser welding head 4, connecting plate 41, roller 410, auxiliary plate 42,
[0079] The fixing sleeve 43, the support ear 430, the fixing bolt 431, the fixing nut 432, the connecting shaft 44,
[0080] Synchronous connection mechanism 5, connecting sleeve 51, auxiliary rod 52, locking nut 520,
[0081] Transverse arm rod 53 , hinge rod 54 , hinge seat 55 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0082] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or descriptions of the specification, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers, and the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only referenced to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0083] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a matrix bottom soldering device of the present invention comprises:
[0084] A mounting plate 1, on which a plurality of avoidance strip holes 11 are formed;
[0085] A plurality of welding positioning mechanisms, the welding positioning mechanisms comprising a cup bottom positioning member 2, a guide frame 3 and a laser welding head 4;
[0086] The cup bottom positioning member 2 is vertically inserted into the avoidance strip hole 11;
[0087] The guide frame 3 is vertically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1;
[0088] A sliding member is installed on the laser welding head 4, and the sliding member is slidably installed in the guide frame 3;
[0089] A synchronous connection mechanism 5, which is installed on the sliding member and is used to drive the sliding member to rotate synchronously;
[0090] The second adjustment mechanism is installed on the mounting plate 1 and is drivingly connected to one of the sliding members, and is used to adjust the position of the sliding member on the guide frame 3, thereby changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head 4 on the vertical plane.
[0091] It also includes a fixed bracket, and the mounting plate 1 is installed on the fixed bracket in a transverse sliding manner;
[0092] The first adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket and is drivingly connected to the mounting plate 1 , and is used for adjusting the position of the mounting plate 1 relative to the fixing bracket.
[0093] The first adjusting mechanism drives the mounting plate 1 to move laterally relative to the cup bottom positioning member 2, thereby achieving the purpose of driving all laser welding heads 4 to move laterally synchronously, and the adjustment is simple.
[0094] A plurality of slide rails 101 are transversely mounted on the fixed bracket, a plurality of sliders 102 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1 , and the sliders 102 are slidably mounted on the slide rails 101 .
[0095] In fact, according to actual conditions, a guide rod can be set on the fixed bracket to pass the mounting plate 1 through the guide rod to achieve horizontal sliding installation. This embodiment completes the horizontal sliding installation between the mounting plate 1 and the fixed bracket through the cooperation of the slide rail 101 and the slider 102, and has a simple structure and strong stability.
[0096] The first adjustment mechanism includes a first servo motor 21, a first screw rod and a first nut seat;
[0097] The first servo motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the fixing bracket, the first screw rod is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the first servo motor 21 , the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first nut seat, and the first nut seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1 .
[0098] In fact, according to actual conditions, it is also possible to select the mutual cooperation of gears and racks, and then use a turntable to rotate the gears, and use the meshing of the gears and racks to drive the racks to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the mounting plate 1. In this embodiment, a first adjustment mechanism is formed by a first servo motor 21, a first screw rod and a first nut seat. The mutual cooperation of the screw rod and the nut seat makes the first adjustment mechanism have a higher adjustment accuracy and a self-locking performance. The servo motor realizes the automation of the adjustment, which is easy to operate and has strong practicality.
[0099] The guide frame 3 includes an arc track 31 , and the center of the arc track 31 coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head 4 .
[0100] The sliding member is slidably installed in the arc track 31 .
[0101] In fact, according to actual conditions, a connecting rod structure can be selected as the guide frame 3 to ensure the inclination of the laser welding head 4. In this embodiment, the sliding trajectory of the sliding part is limited by an arc track 31 whose center coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head 4, so that when the laser welding head 4 is adjusted by the second adjustment mechanism, the welding point of the laser welding head 4 does not change in horizontal height, but only changes its own inclination angle on the vertical plane, that is, the inclination angle of the laser welding head 4 on the vertical plane, which is more convenient to adjust.
[0102] The sliding member includes a connecting plate 41, a sub-plate 42 and at least two rollers 410, preferably two;
[0103] The connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the laser welding head 4, and the roller 410 is rotatably installed between the connecting plate 41 and the auxiliary plate 42 and is located in the arc track 31;
[0104] The second adjusting mechanism is transmission connected to the auxiliary plate 42 .
[0105] In fact, according to actual conditions, it is also possible to directly select an arc-shaped slider that matches the arc track 31 as a sliding part connected to the laser welding head 4 to achieve the purpose of not changing the horizontal height of the welding point of the laser welding head 4 and only changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head 4 on the vertical plane. In this embodiment, the arc track 31 is clamped by the connecting plate 41 and the sub-plate 42 to limit the axial movement freedom of the sliding part along the roller 410, and then the setting of no less than two rollers 410 in the arc track 31 is realized to limit the deflection angle of the sliding part when it moves, thereby achieving the purpose of not changing the horizontal height of the welding point of the laser welding head 4 and only changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head 4 on the vertical plane. The structure is simple and practical.
[0106] The sliding member also includes a fixing sleeve 43 and a connecting shaft 44;
[0107] The fixing sleeve 43 is fixedly mounted on one end of the auxiliary plate 42 away from the connecting plate 41, and the fixing sleeve 43 is an annular structure with an L-shaped cross section;
[0108] A rotating block is fixed on the connecting shaft 44, the connecting shaft 44 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 43, and the rotating block is located between the fixing sleeve 43 and the auxiliary plate 42;
[0109] The second adjusting mechanism is in driving connection with the connecting shaft 44 .
[0110] In fact, according to actual conditions, it is also possible to choose to set a ring at the free end of the second adjusting mechanism, set a sleeve rod on the sub-plate 42, and realize the formation of freedom by setting the ring on the sleeve rod. In this embodiment, the fixed sleeve 43 and the connecting shaft 44 cooperate with each other. On the basis of realizing the transmission connection between the second adjusting mechanism and the sub-plate 42, the rotational freedom between the connecting shaft 44 and the fixed sleeve 43 is utilized to avoid the transmission connection between the second adjusting mechanism and the sub-plate 42, and limit the sliding of the sliding part along the arc track 31. The practicality is strong.
[0111] The second adjustment mechanism includes a second servo motor 22, a second screw rod 220 and a second nut seat;
[0112] A sub-frame 30 is also fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 1, and the second servo motor 22 is rotatably mounted on the sub-frame 30;
[0113] The second screw rod 220 is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the second servo motor 22 . The second screw rod 220 is threadedly connected to the second nut seat, and the second nut seat is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 44 .
[0114] In fact, according to actual conditions, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder can be selected as the second adjusting mechanism. In this embodiment, the second adjusting mechanism is composed of a second servo motor 22, a second screw rod 220 and a second nut seat. The second adjusting mechanism has a higher adjustment accuracy by utilizing the mutual cooperation between the screw rod and the nut seat. At the same time, it also has a self-locking performance. The servo motor realizes the automation of the adjustment, which is easy to operate and has strong practicality.
[0115] Both sides of the fixing sleeve 43 are provided with support ears 430 , and fixing bolts 431 are inserted into the support ears 430 . The fixing bolts 431 pass through the auxiliary plate 42 and the connecting plate 41 and are screwed with fixing nuts 432 . The roller 410 is sleeved on the fixing bolts 431 .
[0116] In fact, according to actual conditions, each component can be connected by connecting bolts separately. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 41, the sub-plate 42 and the fixing sleeve 43 are connected to each other at one time by the fixing bolts 431, and then the fixing bolts 431 are passed through the roller 410 to install the roller 410. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the practicability is strong.
[0117] A support block is provided between the auxiliary plate 42 and the connecting plate 41. The distance between the auxiliary plate 42 and the connecting plate 41 is limited by the support block, so as to avoid the problem that the auxiliary plate 42 and the connecting plate 41 are over-squeezed when the fixing bolts 431 are over-tightened, and the roller 410 cannot be rotated, which is more practical.
[0118] The synchronous connection mechanism 5 comprises a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve 51 and an auxiliary rod 52;
[0119] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the free end of the connecting shaft 44;
[0120] The connecting sleeve 51 is sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0121] The auxiliary rod 52 is connected to the connecting sleeve 51, and the connecting shaft 44, the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve 51 and the auxiliary rod 52 are coaxially arranged;
[0122] A plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis direction of the auxiliary rod 52;
[0123] The free end of the auxiliary rod 52 is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head 4 away from the connecting plate 41 .
[0124] By cooperating with each other, the synchronous connection mechanism 5 composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve 51 and the auxiliary rod 52, when a plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis direction of the auxiliary rod 52, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0125] The synchronous connection mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod, a cross arm rod 53, an articulated rod 54 and an articulated seat 55;
[0126] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the free end of the connecting shaft 44;
[0127] The cross arm rod 53 and the hinge rod 54 are both sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0128] The hinge seat 55 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and is hinged to the free end of the hinge rod 54;
[0129] The hinge center line of the hinge seat 55 and the hinge rod 54 coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head 4 .
[0130] A plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a linear array at equal distances along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft 44 and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1 .
[0131] By cooperating with each other, the synchronous connection mechanism 5 composed of the connecting rod, the cross arm rod 53, the hinge rod 54 and the hinge seat 55, when a plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft 44 and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0132] The synchronous connection mechanism 5 includes a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve 51, an auxiliary rod 52, a cross arm rod 53, an articulated rod 54 and an articulated seat 55;
[0133] The connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the free end of the connecting shaft 44;
[0134] The connecting sleeve 51 is sleeved on the connecting rod;
[0135] The auxiliary rod 52 is connected to the connecting sleeve 51, and the connecting shaft 44, the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve 51 and the auxiliary rod 52 are coaxially arranged;
[0136] A plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a matrix array in an equidistant manner along the central axis of the auxiliary rod 52 and in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft 44 and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1;
[0137] The free end of the auxiliary rod 52 is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head 4 away from the connecting plate 41;
[0138] The cross arm rod 53 and the hinge rod 54 are both sleeved on the auxiliary rod 52;
[0139] The hinge seat 55 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and is hinged to the free end of the hinge rod 54;
[0140] The hinge center line of the hinge seat 55 and the hinge rod 54 coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head 4 .
[0141] By cooperating with each other, the synchronous connection mechanism 5 composed of the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve 51, the auxiliary rod 52, the cross arm rod 53, the hinge rod 54 and the hinge seat 55, when a number of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant matrix array, the synchronous connection between the sliding parts is completed, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and has strong practicality.
[0142] The auxiliary rod 52 is screwed onto the connecting sleeve 51 , and a locking nut 520 is also screwed onto the auxiliary rod 52 .
[0143] In fact, according to actual conditions, the connecting sleeve 51 can also be directly welded to the auxiliary rod 52. In this embodiment, the connecting sleeve 51 is screwed to the auxiliary rod 52. During installation, the connecting sleeve 51 and the nut 520 can be screwed to the auxiliary rod 52 first to make room for the connecting rod, and then the sliding parts on each welding positioning mechanism can be respectively installed on the mounting plate 1. After that, the connecting sleeve 51 is rotated so that the connecting sleeve 51 is sleeved on the connecting rod to achieve the connection between the two horizontal sliding parts. Finally, the locking nut 520 is tightened to apply a constant pressure to the connecting sleeve 51, thereby achieving the fixation of the connecting sleeve 51. The installation is convenient and the practicability is strong.
[0144] In this embodiment, when the product to be processed changes, the first servo motor 21 is controlled to operate according to the specifications of the new product, driving the mounting plate 1 to move laterally relative to the cup bottom positioning member 2, so as to achieve the purpose of driving all the laser welding heads 4 to move laterally synchronously;
[0145] The second servo motor 22 is then operated to drive the second screw rod 220 to rotate, and the second screw rod 220 is screwed to the connecting shaft 44 to drive the sliding member to slide along the arc track 31, thereby changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head 4 on the vertical plane;
[0146] At the same time, the connection sleeve 51 and the auxiliary rod 52 connect two adjacent sliding members in the transverse direction, driving all sliding members arranged in the length direction of the auxiliary rod 52 to move synchronously;
[0147] The parallelogram structure composed of the cross arm rod 53, the hinge rod 54 and the hinge seat 55 is used to drive the sliding parts in the same horizontal row to move synchronously.
[0148] In this way, the synchronous movement of the sliding member drives the laser welding head 4 fixedly connected to the sliding member to tilt synchronously.
[0149] The above is a detailed introduction to a matrix soldering device provided by the present invention. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A matrix soldering device, Features: include: A mounting plate (1), wherein a plurality of avoidance strip holes (11) are provided on the mounting plate (1); A plurality of welding positioning mechanisms, wherein the welding positioning mechanisms include a cup bottom positioning member (2), a guide frame (3) and a laser welding head (4); The cup bottom positioning piece (2) is vertically inserted into the avoidance strip hole (11); The guide frame (3) is vertically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1); A sliding member is installed on the laser welding head (4), and the sliding member is slidably installed in the guide frame (3); A synchronous connection mechanism (5), wherein the synchronous connection mechanism (5) is installed on the sliding member and is used to drive the sliding member to rotate synchronously; A second adjustment mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate (1) and is drivingly connected to one of the sliding members, and is used to adjust the position of the sliding member on the guide frame (3), thereby changing the inclination angle of the laser welding head (4) on the vertical plane.
2. A matrix soldering device according to claim 1, Features: It also includes a fixed bracket, on which the mounting plate (1) is mounted in a transversely slidable manner; A first adjustment mechanism, which is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket and is drivingly connected to the mounting plate (1), and is used to adjust the position of the mounting plate (1) relative to the fixed bracket.
3. A matrix soldering device according to claim 1, Features: The guide frame (3) comprises an arc track (31), and the center of the arc track (31) coincides with a welding point of the laser welding head (4). The sliding member is slidably installed in the arc track (31).
4. A matrix soldering device according to claim 3, Features: The sliding member comprises a connecting plate (41), a sub-plate (42) and at least two rollers (410); The connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the laser welding head (4), and the roller (410) is rotatably installed between the connecting plate (41) and the auxiliary plate (42) and is located in the arc track (31); The second adjustment mechanism is transmission connected to the auxiliary plate (42).
5. A matrix soldering device according to claim 4, Features: The sliding member further comprises a fixing sleeve (43) and a connecting shaft (44); The fixing sleeve (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the auxiliary plate (42) away from the connecting plate (41), and the fixing sleeve (43) is an annular structure with an L-shaped cross section; A rotating block is fixedly provided on the connecting shaft (44), the connecting shaft (44) is inserted into the fixing sleeve (43), and the rotating block is located between the fixing sleeve (43) and the auxiliary plate (42); The second adjustment mechanism is drivingly connected to the connecting shaft (44).
6. A matrix soldering device according to claim 5, Features: The second adjustment mechanism comprises a second servo motor (22), a second screw rod (220) and a second nut seat; A sub-frame (30) is also fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (1), and the second servo motor (22) is rotatably mounted on the sub-frame (30); The second screw rod (220) is fixedly mounted on the power output end of the second servo motor (22), the second screw rod (220) is threadedly connected to the second nut seat, and the second nut seat is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft (44).
7. A matrix soldering device according to claim 5, Features: The synchronous connection mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve (51) and an auxiliary rod (52); The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft (44); The connecting sleeve (51) is sleeved on the connecting rod; The auxiliary rod (52) is connected to the connecting sleeve (51), and the connecting shaft (44), the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve (51) and the auxiliary rod (52) are coaxially arranged; A plurality of the welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in an equidistant linear array along the central axis direction of the auxiliary rod (52); The free end of the auxiliary rod (52) is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head (4) away from the connecting plate (41).
8. A matrix soldering device according to claim 5, Features: The synchronous connection mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod, a cross arm rod (53), an articulated rod (54) and an articulated seat (55); The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft (44); The cross arm rod (53) and the hinge rod (54) are both sleeved on the connecting rod; The hinge seat (55) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and is hinged to the free end of the hinge rod (54); The hinge center line of the hinge seat (55) and the hinge rod (54) coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head (4). The plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a linear array at equal distances along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft (44) and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate (1).
9. A matrix soldering device according to claim 5, Features: The synchronous connection mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod, a connecting sleeve (51), an auxiliary rod (52), a cross arm rod (53), an articulated rod (54) and an articulated seat (55); The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the free end of the connecting shaft (44); The connecting sleeve (51) is sleeved on the connecting rod; The auxiliary rod (52) is connected to the connecting sleeve (51), and the connecting shaft (44), the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve (51) and the auxiliary rod (52) are coaxially arranged; The plurality of welding positioning mechanisms are arranged in a matrix array at equal distances along the central axis of the auxiliary rod (52), in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft (44) and parallel to the upper end surface of the mounting plate (1); The free end of the auxiliary rod (52) is fixedly connected to an end of the adjacent laser welding head (4) away from the connecting plate (41); The cross arm rod (53) and the hinge rod (54) are both sleeved on the auxiliary rod (52); The hinge seat (55) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and is hinged to the free end of the hinge rod (54); The hinge center line of the hinge seat (55) and the hinge rod (54) coincides with the welding point of the laser welding head (4).
10. A matrix soldering device according to claim 7 or 9, Features: The auxiliary rod (52) is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve (51), and a locking nut (520) is also threadedly connected to the auxiliary rod (52).
