Seamless welding device for corner combination of aluminum alloy doors and windows
By designing the gun column that drives the welding gun and the seamless welding device of the aluminum alloy door and window corners using the limit ear positioning seat, the existing problems of low welding efficiency and cumbersome operation are solved, and efficient and convenient welding operations are achieved and welding is ensured. Closeness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411382310.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing welding facilities are inefficient when welding the angles of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and are cumbersome to operate. They need to be welded in three times and manually measured and positioned, which affects the convenience of use.
An aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device was designed, and the three welding guns were driven to move simultaneously in the circumference of the synchronous circumference of the three welding guns, combining arc-shaped limit ears and positioning seats to achieve uniform distribution and positioning of the reinforcement frame, using servo motors and The speed reduction transmission system shortens the welding time and ensures the bond after welding through the press ring and top tightening frame.
It improves welding efficiency, simplifies the operation process, ensures the uniform distribution of the reinforcement frame and welding adhesion, reduces the need for manual measurement and positioning, and improves the convenience of use.
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Figure CN119159305A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of welding facilities, and in particular to a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly. Background Art
[0002] The main function of aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly is to enhance the stability and wind pressure resistance of doors and windows, while ensuring the service life of doors and windows. The aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly refers to the connection between two or more aluminum profiles during the assembly process of doors and windows. This connection is the key to the stability of the door and window frame.
[0003] However, some special-shaped aluminum alloy doors and windows usually have three reinforcement frames evenly arranged at the top of the arc-shaped frame, and the two are fixed by welding to improve the strength of the frame. However, the existing welding facilities can only weld one connection of the frame at a time. If all three reinforcement frames need to be fixed on the frame, welding must be performed three times, which takes a long time and leads to low welding efficiency. At the same time, workers need to measure and locate before welding to ensure that the three reinforcement frames can be evenly distributed on the top of the frame. The operation process is quite cumbersome and inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corners.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corners, including a welding platform, a gun column is rotatably installed on the rear part of the upper end of the welding platform, three toggle gun racks are fixedly installed in a circular array on the front upper part of the gun column, and welding guns are installed at the ends of the three toggle gun racks, a limiting part is installed on the upper end of the welding platform, a large gear is coaxially inlaid on the upper end of the gun column, a small gear is meshed at the rear of the large gear, a servo motor is installed at the rear edge of the upper end of the welding platform, and the output end of the servo motor is fixed to the small gear.
[0006] Preferably, a gun seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the welding gun, the rear end of the gun seat is fixed to the toggle gun frame, the front end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a motor frame, the end of the motor frame is fixed to the welding table, the lower end of the toggle gun column is coaxially rotatably installed with a column seat, the lower end of the column seat is coaxially inlaid with a boss, and the boss is fixed to the upper end of the welding table.
[0007] Preferably, a pressing ring is fitted on the outer surface of the column seat, a spring body is wound around the outer side of the column seat, one end of the spring body is fixed to the lower end of the pressing ring, and the other end of the spring body is fixed to the upper end of the convex seat, and three tightening frames are installed in a front annular array of the pressing ring, one end of the three tightening frames are connected to a guide rod, and a top ear is fixedly installed at the front end of the guide rod.
[0008] Preferably, the front end surface of the top ear is arranged in an arc shape, a guide wheel is installed at the rear end of the pressing ring, a ring pressure rail is fitted on the upper end of the guide wheel, the ring pressure rail is connected to the gun shifting column, the center line of the ring pressure rail is colinear with the center line of the gun shifting column, a No. 2 connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of the top tightening frame, a No. 2 connecting shaft is inlaid with a No. 2 connecting ear on the outer surface of the No. 2 connecting shaft, the end of the No. 2 connecting ear is fixed to the pressing ring, and one end of the ring pressure rail is arranged in an inclined surface.
[0009] Preferably, a No. 1 ear extends from the upper end of the guide rod, one end of the tightening frame passes through and is rotatably installed with a No. 1 connecting shaft, the No. 1 ear is embedded in the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft, a guide shell is fitted on the rear part of the outer surface of the guide rod, the guide shell is connected to the welding table, a limiting ridge extends from the inner surface of the pressing ring, the pressing ring and the limiting ridge are integrally formed, and the limiting ridge passes through the outer surface of the column seat.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the ring pressure rail, and the end of the fixing block is fixed to the gun column. A wheel frame is installed on the guide wheel, and the end of the wheel frame is fixed to the pressing ring. A limiting groove is opened on the outer surface of the column seat, and the limiting ridge fits into the inside of the limiting groove. A limiting ring extends coaxially at the edge of the outer surface of the column seat.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the toggle gun rack, a pressure strip is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing column, the lower edge of one end of the pressure strip is arranged in an arc shape, a shell seat is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide shell, and the lower end of the shell seat is fixed on the welding platform.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting member includes two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears fixedly installed in a circular array on the front face of the upper end of the welding platform, the center points of the circular arrays of the two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears are collinear with the center line of the gun column, the number of each group of arc-shaped limiting ears is two, and positioning ears are extended at the edges of both sides of the upper end of the welding platform. Three groups of positioning seats are evenly distributed and fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end of the welding platform, and the number of each group of positioning seats is two.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The rotating gun column can drive the three gun racks to rotate, and then drive the three welding guns at the ends of the gun racks to move in a circle synchronously, so as to weld the joints between the three reinforcement frames and the frame at the same time, thereby shortening the welding time and improving the welding efficiency. At the same time, the frame can be straightened under the action of the arc-shaped limit ears and the positioning ears, and the three reinforcement frames can be limited respectively through three groups of positioning seats so that they are evenly distributed on the frame. In this way, on the one hand, the three reinforcement frames can be evenly arranged on the frame, avoiding manual measurement and positioning by workers, and effectively improving the ease of use. On the other hand, the joint between the reinforcement frame and the frame can be positioned on the trajectory of the welding gun movement, so as to ensure that the welding gun can smoothly weld the frame and the reinforcement frame together during the movement process, that is, to ensure the normal progress of the welding operation.
[0014] 2. When the gun column drives the welding gun to move for welding, the pressure strip will move synchronously to press on the upper end of the reinforcement frame. At the same time, the ring pressure rail will also rotate, allowing the guide wheel to roll on the inclined surface of the ring pressure rail to drive the pressing ring to move downward, thereby driving the tightening frame to move to push the top ear. At this time, the guide rod slides in the guide shell to guide the top ear, so that the three top ears can expand outward synchronously to firmly press the three reinforcement frames on the frame, so that the two are in close contact, thereby ensuring that no gaps will appear after welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention; Figure 2 A seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of middle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a gun column of a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a ring pressure rail of a seamless welding device for corner assembly of aluminum alloy doors and windows of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a view of the use of a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention; Figure 6 A seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of middle B; Figure 7 This is a limiting view of a reinforcing frame and a frame of a seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly according to the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, welding table; 2, arc-shaped limiting ear; 3, positioning ear; 4, toggle gun holder; 5, welding gun; 6, large gear; 7, toggle gun column; 8, column seat; 9, No. 1 ear; 10, No. 1 connecting shaft; 11, tightening frame; 12, No. 2 ear; 13, No. 2 connecting shaft; 14, guide shell; 15, shell seat; 16, guide rod; 17, top ear; 18, pressing ring; 19, convex seat; 20, motor frame; 21, servo motor; 22, small gear; 23, fixing block; 24, ring pressure rail; 25, guide wheel; 26, wheel frame; 27, spring body; 28, limiting ridge; 29, limiting groove; 30, limiting ring; 31, gun seat; 32, fixing column; 33, pressure strip; 34, positioning seat; 35, reinforcement frame; 36, frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 7 The illustrated device is a seamless welding device for corner assembly of aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a welding platform 1, a gun-shifting column 7 is rotatably installed at the rear portion of the upper end of the welding platform 1, the gun-shifting column 7 plays the role of driving three welding guns 5 to rotate synchronously in a circle, three toggle gun racks 4 are fixedly installed in a circular array above the front of the gun-shifting column 7, welding guns 5 are installed at the ends of the three toggle gun racks 4, the toggle gun racks 4 play the role of supporting the welding guns 5, a limiting member is installed at the upper end of the welding platform 1, a large gear 6 is coaxially inlaid at the upper end of the gun-shifting column 7, a small gear 22 is meshed at the rear of the large gear 6, the large gear 6 and the small gear 22 play the role of reduction transmission, a servo motor 21 is installed at the rear edge of the upper end of the welding platform 1, the output end of the servo motor 21 is fixed to the small gear 22, the servo motor 21 plays the role of driving the gun-shifting column 7 to rotate.
[0019] A gun seat 31 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the welding gun 5, and the rear end of the gun seat 31 is fixed to the toggle gun frame 4, and the gun seat 31 plays a role in fixing the welding gun 5. The welding gun 5 is connected to an external welding machine for use. Since welding with the welding gun 5 is a prior art and has been widely used, it is not elaborated on here in detail. A motor frame 20 is fixedly installed on the front end of the servo motor 21, and the end of the motor frame 20 is fixed to the welding table 1, and the motor frame 20 plays a role in fixing the servo motor 21. A column seat 8 is coaxially rotatably installed on the lower end of the gun column 7, and the column seat 8 plays a role in supporting the gun column 7. The lower end of the column seat 8 is coaxially inlaid with a boss 19, and the boss 19 is fixed to the upper end of the welding table 1, and the boss 19 plays a role in bearing the spring body 27.
[0020] A pressing ring 18 is fitted on the outer surface of the column seat 8, and the column seat 8 can guide the pressing ring 18. A spring body 27 is wrapped around the outer side of the column seat 8, and one end of the spring body 27 is fixed to the lower end of the pressing ring 18. The spring body 27 allows the pressing ring 18 to move up and reset. The other end of the spring body 27 is fixed to the upper end of the convex seat 19. Three tightening frames 11 are installed in the front annular array of the pressing ring 18, and the pressing ring 18 drives the tightening frames 11 to move. One end of the three tightening frames 11 is connected to a guide rod 16, and a top ear 17 is fixedly installed at the front end of the guide rod 16. The tightening frame 11 can drive the top ear 17 to move so as to firmly tighten the three reinforcing frames 35 on the frame 36 to keep the two in close contact.
[0021] The front end surface of the top ear 17 is arranged in an arc shape, which can adapt to the shape of the end surface of the reinforcing frame 35, so that the top ear 17 and the reinforcing frame 35 are fully in contact. A guide wheel 25 is installed at the rear end of the pressing ring 18, and a ring pressure rail 24 is installed on the upper end of the guide wheel 25. The ring pressure rail 24 is connected to the gun column 7. The center line of the ring pressure rail 24 is in line with the center line of the gun column 7. The gun column 7 rotates to synchronously drive the ring pressure rail 24 to rotate, so that the guide wheel 25 can roll on the inclined surface of the ring pressure rail 24 to drive The pressing ring 18 moves downward, thereby driving the tightening frame 11 to move, so as to push the top ear 17. The other end of the tightening frame 11 is penetrated and rotatably installed with a No. 2 connecting shaft 13. The outer surface of the No. 2 connecting shaft 13 is inlaid with a No. 2 connecting ear 12. The end of the No. 2 connecting ear 12 is fixed to the pressing ring 18. The No. 2 connecting ear 12 plays a role in bearing the No. 2 connecting shaft 13. The No. 2 connecting shaft 13 plays a role in connecting the tightening frame 11. One end of the ring pressure rail 24 is arranged in an inclined surface.
[0022] A No. 1 connecting ear 9 is extended from the upper end of the guide rod 16, and one end of the clamping frame 11 is rotatably installed with a No. 1 connecting shaft 10. The No. 1 connecting ear 9 plays a role in bearing the No. 1 connecting shaft 10, and the No. 1 connecting ear 9 is embedded in the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft 10, and the No. 1 connecting shaft 10 plays a role in connecting the clamping frame 11. A guide shell 14 is fitted on the rear part of the outer surface of the guide rod 16, and the guide shell 14 is connected to the welding table 1. The guide shell 14 and the guide rod 16 play a role in guiding the top ear 17. The guiding direction of the guide shell 14 and the guide rod 16 is the same as the direction of the reinforcement frame 35, so that the top ear 17 can push the reinforcement frame 35 in the same direction. A limiting rib 28 is extended from the inner surface of the pressing ring 18, and the pressing ring 18 and the limiting rib 28 are integrally formed. The limiting rib 28 runs through the outer surface of the column seat 8, and the limiting rib 28 prevents the pressing ring 18 from rotating.
[0023] A fixing block 23 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the ring pressure rail 24, and the end of the fixing block 23 is fixed to the gun-pulling column 7, and the fixing block 23 plays a role in fixing the ring pressure rail 24. A wheel frame 26 is installed on the guide wheel 25, and the end of the wheel frame 26 is fixed to the pressing ring 18, and the wheel frame 26 plays a role in supporting the guide wheel 25. A limiting groove 29 is provided on the outer surface of the column seat 8, and the limiting ridge 28 fits inside the limiting groove 29, and the limiting groove 29 plays a role in cooperating with the limiting ridge 28. A limiting ring 30 extends coaxially at the edge of the outer surface of the column seat 8, and the limiting ring 30 plays a role in limiting the upward movement height of the pressing ring 18.
[0024] A fixing column 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the toggle gun rack 4, and a pressure strip 33 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing column 32. The fixing column 32 plays a role in fixing the pressure strip 33, and the pressure strip 33 plays a role in pressing the reinforcement frame 35 onto the welding platform 1. The lower edge of one end of the pressure strip 33 is arranged in an arc shape, which can facilitate the pressure strip 33 to move to the reinforcement frame 35. A shell seat 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the guide shell 14. The lower end of the shell seat 15 is fixed on the welding platform 1, and the shell seat 15 plays a role in fixing the guide shell 14.
[0025] The limiting member includes two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears 2 fixedly mounted in a circular array on the front of the upper end face of the welding platform 1. The center points of the circular arrays of the two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears 2 are collinear with the center line of the gun-shifting column 7. The arc-shaped limiting ears 2 can limit the frame 36 so that the joint between the reinforcing frame 35 and the frame 36 can be positioned on the moving track of the welding gun 5 to ensure that the welding gun 5 can smoothly pass through the joint between the frame 36 and the reinforcing frame 35 for welding during the movement. The number of each group of arc-shaped limiting ears 2 is two, and the upper sides of the welding platform 1 are Positioning ears 3 are extended at the edges, and the positioning ears 3 can fit on the ends of the frame 36 to align the frame 36 so that the reinforcement frame 35 can be evenly distributed on the frame 36. Three groups of positioning seats 34 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the welding table 1. The arrangement position of the positioning seats 34 is designed to match the arrangement position of the reinforcement frame 35 to ensure that after the positioning seats 34 position the reinforcement frame 35, the arrangement position of the reinforcement frame 35 on the frame 36 can meet the processing requirements. The number of each group of positioning seats 34 is two.
[0026] During welding, the frame 36 is placed on the arc-shaped limiting ear 2 and the three reinforcing frames 35 are placed on the positioning seat 34, so that the frame 36 is straightened under the action of the arc-shaped limiting ear 2 and the positioning ear 3, and the three reinforcing frames 35 are respectively limited through the three groups of positioning seats 34 so that they are evenly distributed on the frame 36. Then the servo motor 21 works through the small gear 22 and the large gear 6 to drive the gun column 7 to rotate, and then drive the three welding guns 5 at the end of the gun frame 4 to move in a circular manner synchronously. In this process, the pressure strip 33 is synchronously moved to the top of the reinforcing frame 35 to press the reinforcing frame 35 onto the welding table 1, and then the gun column 7 continues to rotate to synchronously drive the ring pressure rail 24 to rotate, so that the guide wheel 25 can roll on the inclined surface of the ring pressure rail 24 to drive The pressing ring 18 moves downward, thereby driving the tightening frame 11 to move to push the top ear 17. At this time, the guide rod 16 slides in the guide shell 14 to guide the top ear 17, so that the three top ears 17 can expand outward synchronously to firmly tighten the three reinforcing frames 35 on the frame 36 to make the two in close contact. During this process, the pressure strip 33 slides on the reinforcing frame 35, and the welding gun 5 just moves to the starting point of the joint between the reinforcing frame 35 and the frame 36. Then the gun column 7 continues to rotate to drive the three welding guns 5 to move, so as to weld the three reinforcing frames 35 to the frame 36 at the same time. During this process, the guide wheel 25 rolls on the horizontal plane of the ring pressure rail 24 to keep the top ear 17 against the reinforcing frame 35. The welding of the aluminum alloy door and window assembly angle is completed.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seamless welding device for aluminum alloy door and window corners, comprising a welding table (1), characterized in that: A gun-shifting column (7) is rotatably mounted on the rear portion of the upper end of the welding platform (1); three movable gun racks (4) are fixedly mounted in a circular array above the front portion of the gun-shifting column (7); welding guns (5) are mounted at the ends of the three movable gun racks (4); a limiting member is mounted on the upper end of the welding platform (1); a large gear (6) is coaxially embedded on the upper end of the gun-shifting column (7); a small gear (22) is meshed at the rear of the large gear (6); a servo motor (21) is mounted at the rear edge of the upper end of the welding platform (1); and an output end of the servo motor (21) is fixed to the small gear (22).
2. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gun seat (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the welding gun (5), the rear end of the gun seat (31) is fixed to the gun-moving frame (4), the front end of the servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted to the motor frame (20), the end of the motor frame (20) is fixed to the welding platform (1), the lower end of the gun-moving column (7) is coaxially rotatably mounted with a column seat (8), the lower end of the column seat (8) is coaxially inlaid with a convex seat (19), and the convex seat (19) is fixed to the upper end of the welding platform (1).
3. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing ring (18) is fitted on the outer surface of the column seat (8), a spring body (27) is wound around the outer side of the column seat (8), one end of the spring body (27) is fixed to the lower end of the pressing ring (18), and the other end of the spring body (27) is fixed to the upper end of the convex seat (19), and three tightening frames (11) are installed in a front annular array on the pressing ring (18), one end of each of the three tightening frames (11) is connected to a guide rod (16), and a top ear (17) is fixedly installed at the front end of the guide rod (16).
4. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end surface of the top ear (17) is arranged in an arc shape, and a guide wheel (25) is installed at the rear end of the pressing ring (18). A ring pressure rail (24) is fitted on the upper end of the guide wheel (25), and the ring pressure rail (24) is connected to the gun-shifting column (7). The center line of the ring pressure rail (24) is colinear with the center line of the gun-shifting column (7). The other end of the top tightening frame (11) is penetrated by a second connecting shaft (13) for rotation. The outer surface of the second connecting shaft (13) is inlaid with a second connecting ear (12), and the end of the second connecting ear (12) is fixed to the pressing ring (18). One end of the ring pressure rail (24) is arranged in an inclined surface.
5. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A No. 1 connecting ear (9) extends from the upper end of the guide rod (16); one end of the clamping frame (11) passes through and is rotatably mounted on a No. 1 connecting shaft (10); the No. 1 connecting ear (9) is embedded in the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft (10); a guide shell (14) is fitted on the rear of the outer surface of the guide rod (16); the guide shell (14) is connected to the welding table (1); a limiting ridge (28) extends from the inner surface of the pressing ring (18); the pressing ring (18) and the limiting ridge (28) are integrally formed; the limiting ridge (28) passes through the outer surface of the column seat (8).
6. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the ring pressure rail (24), the end of the fixing block (23) is fixed to the gun-pulling column (7), a wheel frame (26) is mounted on the guide wheel (25), the end of the wheel frame (26) is fixed to the pressing ring (18), a limiting rib groove (29) is formed on the outer surface of the column seat (8), the limiting rib (28) is fitted in the inner part of the limiting rib groove (29), and a limiting ring (30) is coaxially extended at the edge of the outer surface of the column seat (8).
7. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing column (32) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the toggle gun rack (4), a pressure strip (33) is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixing column (32), and a lower edge of one end of the pressure strip (33) is arranged in an arc shape. A shell seat (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the guide shell (14), and the lower end of the shell seat (15) is fixed on the welding platform (1).
8. The aluminum alloy door and window corner seamless welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears (2) fixedly mounted in an annular array on the front face of the upper end of the welding platform (1), the center points of the annular arrays of the two groups of arc-shaped limiting ears (2) are collinear with the center line of the gun-pulling column (7), the number of each group of arc-shaped limiting ears (2) is two, positioning ears (3) are extended from both side edges of the upper end of the welding platform (1), and three groups of positioning seats (34) are evenly distributed and fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the welding platform (1), and the number of each group of positioning seats (34) is two.
Citation Information
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