Metal plate polishing and drawing equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment, which relates to the technical field of plate polishing and wire drawing, and the equipment includes a frame, a conveying device, a polishing device, a wire drawing device and a flipping device. The conveying device includes two conveying mechanisms, the conveying mechanism is used to convey the metal plate; the polishing device is used to polish the plate surface of the metal plate; the wire drawing device is used to draw the plate surface of the metal plate; the flipping device includes a flipping mechanism, and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the metal plate 180 degrees. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment first polishes and draws one side of the metal plate through a group of polishing devices and wire drawing devices, and then uses the flipping device to flip the metal plate on the polished and wire drawn side 180 degrees and place it in another group of polishing devices and wire drawing devices to further polish and draw the other side of the metal plate. Through the flipping device, the two sides of the metal plate can be polished and wire drawn in turn, thereby improving the production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate polishing and wire drawing, in particular to a metal plate polishing and wire drawing device. Background Art

[0002] Polishing and brushing is a surface treatment process for mechanical processing. Polishing and brushing is a method of using a polishing and brushing wire to reciprocate and rotate to rub back and forth on the surface of a metal workpiece, making the texture on the surface of the metal workpiece neat and straight, thereby improving the surface finish of the metal workpiece.

[0003] In actual applications, existing metal plate polishing and drawing machines can usually only perform single-sided processing, which means that two or more operations are required to complete the polishing and drawing of both sides of the metal plate, which not only prolongs the production cycle and reduces production efficiency, but also increases equipment wear and energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a metal plate polishing and wire drawing device, which can perform a polishing and wire drawing process on both sides of the metal plate, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0005] According to the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment comprises:

[0006] frame;

[0007] A conveying device, the conveying device is arranged on the frame, the conveying device comprises two conveying mechanisms, and the two conveying mechanisms are used to convey the metal plate;

[0008] A polishing device, the polishing device is arranged on the frame, the polishing device comprises two polishing mechanisms, the two polishing mechanisms are respectively arranged above the two conveying mechanisms, and the two polishing devices are used to polish the plate surface of the metal plate;

[0009] A wire drawing device, the wire drawing device is arranged on the frame, the wire drawing device comprises two wire drawing mechanisms, the two wire drawing mechanisms are respectively located on one side of the two polishing mechanisms, and the two wire drawing devices are used for drawing the plate surface of the metal plate;

[0010] A dust suction device, the dust suction device is arranged on the frame, the dust suction device is located at the downstream side of the polishing device and the wire drawing device, and the dust suction device is used to remove dust after polishing and wire drawing; and

[0011] A flap device, wherein the flap device is arranged on the frame, and the flap device is located on one side of the conveying device. The flap device comprises: a workbench, a receiving mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The workbench is arranged on the frame, and the flipping mechanism is arranged on the workbench. The flipping mechanism can slide back and forth on the workbench, and the receiving mechanism is arranged at the output end of the flipping mechanism. The receiving mechanism is used to receive and clamp the metal plate, and the flipping mechanism is used to drive the receiving mechanism to rotate 180° so as to flip the metal plate 180°.

[0012] The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: after one side of the metal plate is polished and wire drawn by a set of the polishing device and the wire drawing device, the metal plate on which the polished and wire drawn side has been turned 180° by the flipping device and placed in another set of the polishing device and the wire drawing device to further polish and wire draw the other side of the metal plate. The flipping device can perform the polishing and wire drawing process on both sides of the metal plate in turn, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flipping device further includes a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is disposed on the workbench, the flipping mechanism is disposed on an output end of the sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the flipping mechanism to slide back and forth along the first horizontal direction.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flipping mechanism comprises:

[0015] A driving rod, a front end of which is connected to a first driving member, the first driving member is used to drive the driving rod to rotate, and the axis of the driving rod extends in a front-to-back direction;

[0016] A mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is slidably arranged on the workbench, the driving rod can be inserted into the mounting sleeve, and a first limiting groove is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve, and the first limiting groove extends in the front-rear direction;

[0017] A connecting rod, the connecting rod can be inserted into the installation sleeve, the front end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the driving rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is connected to the receiving mechanism, a second limiting groove is arranged around the front end of the connecting rod, the second limiting groove is provided with a limiting rod, the lower end of the limiting rod is inserted into the second limiting groove, and the upper end of the limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting groove;

[0018] an elastic member, wherein the elastic member is disposed in the mounting sleeve, the elastic member is sleeved on the driving rod, the rear end of the elastic member abuts against the front end of the connecting rod, and the front end of the elastic member abuts against the inner side of the mounting sleeve; and

[0019] A guide assembly is arranged on the workbench, the guide assembly is located above the mounting sleeve, the guide assembly has a guide rail, the limit rod can slide on the guide rail, and the guide rail is used to control the position of the limit rod so that the rear end of the sleeve is away from or close to the conveying mechanism.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide assembly comprises:

[0021] A first guide plate, wherein the first guide plate is horizontally arranged on the workbench, and the limiting rod abuts against the front side of the first guide plate;

[0022] two second guide plates, the two second guide plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the first guide plate, the front ends of the second guide plates are respectively connected to both sides of the front end of the first guide plate, and along the front-to-back direction, the second guide plates are gradually offset along the first horizontal direction; and

[0023] Two third guide plates are respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two second guide plates, and the front sides of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate are connected to define the guide rail.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide assembly further comprises an adjusting member, and the adjusting member is used to adjust the degree of deviation of the second guide plate;

[0025] The front end of the second guide plate is hinged to the first guide plate, the output end of the adjustment member is connected to the front end of the second guide plate, and the adjustment member is used to drive the second guide plate to swing with the hinge point as the rotation center;

[0026] The rear end of the second guide plate is hinged to a first limit slide bar, and the first limit slide bar can be inserted into the third guide plate. A second limit slide bar is arranged on the workbench, and the axis of the second limit slide bar extends along the front-rear direction. The third guide plate is connected to the second limit slide bar, and the third guide plate can slide along the axis direction of the second limit slide bar.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting member comprises:

[0028] A first mounting plate, wherein the first mounting plate is disposed on the workbench, and the first guide plate is installed below the first mounting plate;

[0029] a transmission rod, wherein the transmission rod is disposed on the first guide plate, the axis of the transmission rod extends along the first horizontal direction, and both ends of the transmission rod are respectively connected to the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate; and

[0030] The second driving member is arranged on the first mounting plate, the output end of the second driving member is connected to the transmission rod, and the second driving member is used to drive the transmission rod to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate to rotate.

[0031] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the undertaking mechanism includes:

[0032] a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate being arranged on an output end of the flipping mechanism;

[0033] a clamping member, the clamping member being disposed on the second mounting plate and being used for clamping the metal plate; and

[0034] Two groups of receiving components, the two groups of receiving components are arranged at both ends of the second mounting plate, the receiving components include two receiving parts, each of the receiving parts includes a third mounting plate and a plurality of rollers, the third mounting plate extends along the front-to-back direction, the plurality of rollers are arranged in sequence on the third mounting plate, and the two receiving parts are arranged opposite to each other.

[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission mechanism comprises:

[0036] a first bracket, wherein the first bracket is arranged on the frame;

[0037] a conveyor belt assembly, the conveyor belt assembly being disposed on the first bracket, the conveyor belt assembly being used to convey the metal plate; and

[0038] A third driving member, wherein the third driving member is disposed on the first bracket, an output end of the third driving member is connected to the conveyor belt assembly, and the third driving member is used to drive the conveyor belt assembly.

[0039] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the polishing mechanism comprises:

[0040] a second bracket, the second bracket being arranged on the frame;

[0041] a polishing belt assembly, the polishing belt assembly being disposed on the second bracket, the polishing belt assembly being used for polishing the metal plate; and

[0042] A fourth driving member, wherein the fourth driving member is disposed on the second bracket and is used for driving the polishing belt assembly.

[0043] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wire drawing mechanism comprises:

[0044] a third bracket, the third bracket being arranged on the frame;

[0045] a drawing wire assembly, the drawing wire assembly being disposed on the third bracket and being used for drawing the metal plate; and

[0046] A fifth driving member, wherein the fifth driving member is disposed on the third bracket, and the fifth driving member is used to drive the wire drawing assembly.

[0047] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a metal plate polishing and wire drawing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flap device of a metal plate polishing and wire drawing device is shown (the first mounting plate is omitted);

[0051] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of the flap device shown;

[0052] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A half-section structural schematic diagram of the flap device is shown;

[0053] Figure 5 Bit Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the flap device is shown.

[0054] Reference numerals:

[0055] Metal plate 1;

[0056] Conveying device 10; conveying mechanism 11; first bracket 111; conveyor belt assembly 112; third driving member 113;

[0057] Polishing device 20; polishing mechanism 21; second bracket 211; polishing belt assembly 212; fourth driving member 213;

[0058] Wire drawing device 30; wire drawing mechanism 31; third bracket 311; wire drawing wire assembly 312; fifth driving member 313;

[0059] Flipping device 40; flipping mechanism 41; driving rod 411; first driving member 4111; mounting sleeve 412; first limiting groove 4121; connecting rod 413; second limiting groove 4131; limiting rod 4132; elastic member 414; guide assembly 415; first guide plate 4151; second guide plate 4152; third guide plate 4153; adjusting member 416; first mounting plate 4161; transmission rod 4162; second driving member 4163; first limiting slide bar 4164; second limiting slide bar 4165; workbench 42; receiving mechanism 43; second mounting plate 431; clamping member 432; receiving assembly 433; receiving member 4331; roller 4331a; third mounting plate 4331b; sliding mechanism 44;

[0060] Dust collection device 50. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0063] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0065] Reference Figures 1 to 3According to the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment includes: a frame (not shown in the figure), a conveying device 10, a polishing device 20, a wire drawing device 30 and a flap device 40. The conveying device 10 is arranged on the frame, and the conveying device 10 includes two conveying mechanisms 11. The two conveying mechanisms 11 are arranged in parallel along a first horizontal direction (such as the left and right direction shown in the figure), and the conveying directions of the two conveying mechanisms 11 extend respectively along the front and rear directions (such as the front and rear directions shown in the figure). The conveying directions of the two conveying mechanisms 11 are opposite, and the conveying mechanisms 11 are used to convey the metal plate 1; the polishing device 20 is arranged on the frame, and the polishing device 20 is located above the conveying device 10. The polishing device 20 includes two polishing mechanisms 21. The two polishing mechanisms 21 are respectively arranged above the two conveying mechanisms 11, and the polishing device 20 is used to polish the plate surface of the metal plate 1; the wire drawing device 30 is arranged on the frame, and the wire drawing device 30 is located above the conveying device 10. The wire drawing device 30 includes two wire drawing mechanisms 31, which are respectively located on one side of the two polishing mechanisms 21, and the wire drawing device 30 is used to draw the plate surface of the metal plate 1; the flip device 40 is arranged on the frame, and the flip device 40 is located on one side of the conveying device 10. The flip device 40 includes: a workbench 42, a receiving mechanism 43 and a flipping mechanism 41. The workbench 42 is arranged on the frame, and the flipping mechanism 41 is arranged on the workbench 42. The flipping mechanism 41 can slide back and forth on the workbench 42 in the left and right directions. The receiving mechanism 43 is arranged at the output end of the flipping mechanism 41. The receiving mechanism 43 is used to receive and clamp the metal plate 1. The flipping mechanism 41 is used to drive the receiving mechanism 43 to rotate 180° so that the metal plate 1 is flipped 180°.

[0066] Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal plate polishing and wire drawing device, which integrates the functions of conveying, polishing, wire drawing and plate turning, and aims to achieve efficient and comprehensive processing of the metal plate 1. The specific implementation method is as follows:

[0067] The rack is the supporting structure of the entire equipment and is welded with solid steel to ensure the stability and durability of the equipment during operation. The rack design has a reasonable layout to facilitate the installation and commissioning of various components.

[0068] The conveying device 10 is installed on the frame and consists of two conveying mechanisms 11 arranged in parallel. The two conveying mechanisms 11 are arranged in the left and right directions, and their respective conveying directions extend in the front and rear directions, but the conveying directions are opposite. Each conveying mechanism 11 is equipped with an independent drive motor and transmission chain, which can accurately control the conveying speed and position of the metal plate 1. It can be understood that the two conveying mechanisms 11 can also be connected in parallel using a coaxial reversing mechanism, and the same coaxial reversing driving mechanism can be used to simultaneously drive the two conveying mechanisms 11 to convey in opposite conveying directions. It can also be understood that an anti-slip pad is provided on the conveying mechanism 11 to ensure that the metal plate 1 does not slip or deviate during the conveying process.

[0069] The polishing device 20 is located above the conveying device 10, and includes two polishing mechanisms 21, which are respectively arranged directly above the two conveying mechanisms 11. Each polishing mechanism 21 is equipped with a high-speed rotating polishing wheel and a polishing agent supply system. The polishing wheel is made of wear-resistant material, and the surface is covered with fine polishing particles, which can effectively remove the defects on the surface of the metal plate 1, making it as smooth as a mirror. The polishing agent supply system is responsible for evenly spraying the polishing agent on the polishing wheel to improve the polishing efficiency and quality. It can be understood that the polishing device 20 can also use a polishing belt to polish the metal plate 1, which can be determined according to the needs of the product. In this embodiment, the polishing structure and the polishing method are not specifically limited.

[0070] Similarly, the wire drawing device 30 is also arranged above the conveying device 10 and located on one side of the polishing device 20. The wire drawing device 30 includes two wire drawing mechanisms 31, which are respectively arranged directly above the two conveying mechanisms 11 and are also adjacent to the two polishing mechanisms 21. The wire drawing mechanism 31 is equipped with a wire drawing die and a wire drawing wheel. By adjusting the texture of the wire drawing die and the speed of the wire drawing wheel, a uniform wire drawing effect can be formed on the surface of the metal plate 1, thereby improving the aesthetics and texture of the metal plate 1. Similarly, the wire drawing device 30 can also use a wire drawing method of a wire drawing tape to draw the metal plate 1, which can be determined according to the product requirements. In this embodiment, the wire drawing structure and the wire drawing method are not specifically limited.

[0071] The plate turning device 40 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 10, and is used to realize the 180° turning of the metal plate 1. The plate turning device 40 includes a workbench 42, a receiving mechanism 43 and a turning mechanism 41. The workbench 42 is fixedly mounted on the frame, and has a sufficient area to support the turning mechanism 41 and the metal plate 1 thereon. The turning mechanism 41 is arranged on the workbench 42, and can slide back and forth on the workbench 42 in the left and right directions, so as to receive or send out the metal plate 1 from the conveying device 10. The receiving mechanism 43 is installed at the output end of the turning mechanism 41, and is used to receive and clamp the metal plate 1. The receiving mechanism 43 adopts a pneumatic or hydraulic clamping method to ensure that the metal plate 1 will not fall off during the turning process. The turning mechanism 41 is composed of a driving motor and a transmission mechanism, and can drive the receiving mechanism 43 and the metal plate 1 thereon to rotate 180°, so as to realize the double-sided processing of the metal plate 1. When the turning mechanism 41 slides in the left and right directions, the metal plate 1 can be driven to be transmitted between two parallel conveying mechanisms 11.

[0072] The turning mechanism 41 includes: a rotating rod (not shown in the figure) and a guide assembly 415. The guide assembly (415) is arranged on the workbench 42 and is located above the rotating rod. The guide assembly 415 has a guide rail. The limit rod 4132 can slide on the guide rail. The guide rail is used to control the position of the limit rod 4132 so that the rear end of the rotating rod is away from or close to the conveying mechanism 11. The rotating rod can be rotatably arranged on the workbench 42 with its own axis as the rotation center. The axis of the rotating rod extends in the front-rear direction. The limit rod 4132 is arranged on the rotating rod. The receiving mechanism 43 is connected to the rear end of the rotating rod.

[0073] In the specific operation process, the metal plate 1 is first transported to the bottom of the polishing device 20 by the conveying device 10, and the polishing mechanism 21 polishes the metal plate 1. After polishing, the metal plate 1 continues to be transported forward to the bottom of the wire drawing device 30, and the wire drawing mechanism 31 performs wire drawing. Subsequently, the metal plate 1 is transported to the flipping device 40, clamped by the receiving mechanism 43 and rotated 180° with the flipping mechanism 41 to achieve the flipping of the metal plate 1. The flipped metal plate 1 is transported to the conveying device 10 again, and is polished and wire-drawn again. The other end of the metal plate 1 is polished and wire-drawn, and finally a metal plate 1 product with fine processing on both sides is obtained.

[0074] Therefore, it can be understood that the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: after one side of the metal plate 1 is polished and wire drawn by a set of polishing devices 20 and wire drawing devices 30, the metal plate 1 on which the side has been polished and wire drawn can be flipped 180° by the flipping device 40 and placed in another set of polishing devices 20 and wire drawing devices 30 to further polish and wire draw the other side of the metal plate 1. The flipping device 40 can perform the polishing and wire drawing process on both sides of the metal plate 1 in sequence, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0075] Reference Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the flipping device 40 also includes a sliding mechanism 44, which is arranged on the workbench 42, and the flipping mechanism 41 is arranged on the output end of the sliding mechanism 44, and the sliding mechanism 44 is used to drive the flipping mechanism 41 to slide back and forth in the left and right directions.

[0076] Furthermore, based on the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment provided in the above embodiment, this embodiment further introduces a sliding mechanism 44 into the flipping device 40 to achieve reciprocating sliding of the flipping mechanism 41 in the left and right directions. The following is a detailed description of the specific implementation of the sliding mechanism 44 and its cooperation with the flipping mechanism 41:

[0077] The sliding mechanism 44 is an important component of the flipping device 40. It is arranged on the workbench 42 and is used to drive the flipping mechanism 41 and the receiving mechanism 43 thereon and the metal plate 1 to slide back and forth in the left and right directions. Specifically, the sliding mechanism 44 is mainly composed of a slide rail, a slider, a drive motor and a transmission device. The slide rail is fixedly installed on the workbench 42 to provide a guide path for the flipping mechanism 41 to slide. The slide rail is processed with high precision to ensure stability and accuracy during the sliding process. The slider cooperates with the slide rail and is installed at the bottom of the flipping mechanism 41. The slider can move smoothly on the slide rail to support the flipping mechanism 41 and the weight thereon. The drive motor is the power source of the sliding mechanism 44 and is connected to the slider through a transmission device. When the motor is started, it can drive the slider to reciprocate along the slide rail. The transmission device is located between the drive motor and the slider and is used to convert the rotational motion of the motor into the linear motion of the slider. The transmission device usually adopts mechanical transmission methods such as gears, chains or screws to ensure the smoothness and reliability of the sliding process.

[0078] During the operation of the flipping device 40, after the metal plate 1 is stably clamped by the receiving mechanism 43, the sliding mechanism 44 drives the flipping mechanism 41 and the receiving mechanism 43 thereon to slide along the extension direction of the slide rail, thereby realizing the transmission of the metal plate 1 between two different transmission mechanisms 11. The flipping mechanism 41 can drive the receiving mechanism 43 and the metal plate 1 thereon to rotate 180° through its internal drive motor and transmission device.

[0079] Reference Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating rod includes: a driving rod 411 and a connecting rod 413, and the flip mechanism 41 also includes a mounting sleeve 412. The front end of the driving rod 411 is connected to a first driving member 4111, and the first driving member 4111 is used to drive the driving rod 411 to rotate, and the axis of the driving rod 411 extends along the front-to-back direction; the mounting sleeve 412 is slidably arranged on the workbench 42, and the driving rod 411 can be inserted into the mounting sleeve 412, and a first limiting groove 4121 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve 412, and the first limiting groove 4121 extends along the front-to-back direction; the connecting rod 413 can be inserted into the mounting sleeve 412, and the front end of the connecting rod 413 is connected to the rear end of the driving rod 411, and the rear end of the connecting rod 413 is connected to the receiving mechanism 43, and a second limiting groove 4131 is arranged around the front end of the connecting rod 413, and a limiting rod 4132 is arranged in the second limiting groove 4131, The lower end of the limit rod 4132 is inserted into the second limit groove 4131, and the upper end of the limit rod 4132 is inserted into the first limit groove 4121; an elastic member 414 is also provided in the mounting sleeve 412, and the elastic member 414 is arranged in the mounting sleeve 412, and the elastic member 414 is sleeved on the driving rod 411, and the rear end of the elastic member 414 abuts against the front end of the connecting rod 413, and the front end of the elastic member 414 abuts against the inner side of the mounting sleeve 412; a guide assembly 415 is arranged on the workbench 42, and the guide assembly 415 is located above the mounting sleeve 412, and the guide assembly 415 has a guide rail, and the limit rod 4132 can slide on the guide rail, and the guide rail is used to control the position of the limit rod 4132 so that the rear end of the sleeve is away from or close to the conveying mechanism 11.

[0080] Specifically, the driving rod 411 is the core component of the flipping mechanism 41, and a first driving member 4111 (such as a motor or a pneumatic motor, etc.) is connected to its front end to drive the driving rod 411 to rotate. The axis of the driving rod 411 extends in the front-to-back direction to ensure that the rotational movement is consistent with the flipping direction of the metal plate 1. The mounting sleeve 412 is slidably arranged on the workbench 42 and can move freely in the left-right direction. The driving rod 411 can be inserted into the mounting sleeve 412 so that the rotational movement of the driving rod 411 can be transmitted to the connecting rod 413. A first limiting groove 4121 is provided on the upper side of the mounting sleeve 412, and the limiting groove extends in the front-to-back direction, and is used to cooperate with the limiting rod 4132 to control the movement range of the driving rod 411 and the connecting rod 413. The connecting rod 413 can be inserted into the mounting sleeve 412, and its front end is connected to the rear end of the driving rod 411, and the rear end is connected to the receiving mechanism 43. A second limiting groove 4131 is provided around the front end of the connecting rod 413, and the limiting groove cooperates with the limiting rod 4132 to ensure that the connecting rod 413 will not be separated from the mounting sleeve 412 during the rotation process. The lower end of the limiting rod 4132 is inserted into the second limiting groove 4131, and the upper end is inserted into the first limiting groove 4121. The limiting rod 4132 is guided by the guide rail to maintain a stable position during the flipping process, thereby ensuring that the relative motion trajectory of the mounting sleeve 412 and the connecting rod 413 is accurate. The elastic member 414 (such as a spring) is arranged in the mounting sleeve 412 and sleeved on the driving rod 411. The rear end of the elastic member 414 abuts the front end of the connecting rod 413, and the front end abuts the inner side of the mounting sleeve 412. The function of the elastic member 414 is to provide the necessary buffering and restoring force during the flipping process to ensure the smooth flipping action. The guide assembly 415 is arranged on the workbench 42 and is located above the mounting sleeve 412. The guide assembly 415 has a guide rail on which the limiting rod 4132 can slide. The design of the guide rail enables the limiting rod 4132 to move along a predetermined track during the flipping process, thereby accurately controlling the rear end of the mounting sleeve 412 to move away from or close to the conveying mechanism 11.

[0081] When the metal plate 1 needs to be flipped, the first driving member 4111 is started to drive the driving rod 411 to rotate. Since the driving rod 411 is connected to the connecting rod 413, the connecting rod 413 will also rotate accordingly. During the rotation process, the limiting rod 4132 maintains a stable position under the guidance of the guide rail, ensuring that the relative motion trajectory of the connecting rod 413 and the mounting sleeve 412 is accurate. At the same time, the elastic member 414 provides the necessary buffering and reset force, so that the limiting rod 4132 always abuts against the guide rail of the guide assembly 415, so that the flipping device 40 can receive the metal plate 1 from one of the conveying mechanisms 11, and also allows the metal plate 1 to be flipped at a special position, and also allows the flipped metal plate 1 to be transported to the next conveying mechanism 11, thereby making the flipping action smoother.

[0082] Reference Figures 2 to 4 Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first driving member 4111 is a gear, and a rack is provided in the middle of the workbench 42, and the gear is meshed with the rack. The first driving member 4111 adopts a gear method. When the flipping mechanism is driven by the sliding mechanism 44, it can slide along the left and right directions, thereby driving the first driving member 4111 to slide along the left and right directions; and when the first driving member 4111 passes through the rack on the workbench 42, since the rack is fixed on the workbench 42, the rack can drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod 411 to rotate, and finally driving the connecting rod 413 to rotate, so that the receiving mechanism 43 drives the metal plate 1 to flip. It should be noted that the length of the rack should be related to the gear, and should satisfy the gear to rotate just 180°, thereby ensuring that the metal plate 1 can flip 180°.

[0083] Reference Figures 3 to 5 Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the guide assembly 415 includes a first guide plate 4151, two second guide plates 4152, and two third guide plates 4153. The first guide plate 4151 is horizontally arranged on the workbench 42, and the limit rod 4132 abuts against the front side of the first guide plate 4151; the two second guide plates 4152 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first guide plate 4151, and the front ends of the second guide plates 4152 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the first guide plate 4151, and along the front and rear directions, the second guide plates 4152 are gradually offset along the left and right directions; the two third guide plates 4153 are respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two second guide plates 4152, and the front sides of the first guide plate 4151, the second guide plate 4152, and the third guide plate 4153 are connected to define and form a guide rail.

[0084] The guide assembly 415 in this embodiment adopts a special design to ensure that the limit rod 4132 can stably slide along a predetermined trajectory during the flipping process. The first guide plate 4151 is horizontally arranged on the workbench 42, and its position corresponds to the front end of the limit rod 4132. The limit rod 4132 will abut against the front side of the first guide plate 4151 during the flipping process, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit rod 4132 in the front and rear directions. The two second guide plates 4152 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the first guide plate 4151. Their front ends are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the first guide plate 4151 to form a continuous guide surface. Along the front and rear directions, the second guide plates 4152 gradually deviate in the left and right directions respectively. This design enables the limit rod 4132 to gradually change its left and right positions during the sliding process to change the position of the receiving mechanism 43. The two third guide plates 4153 are respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two second guide plates 4152. Together with the first guide plate 4151 and the second guide plate 4152, they define a guide rail, the track direction of which is the sliding direction of the limiting rod 4132. The design of the third guide plate 4153 ensures the stability and accuracy of the limiting rod 4132 during the sliding process.

[0085] When the equipment is working, the metal plate 1 is polished and wire-drawn by the conveying mechanism 11, the polishing mechanism 21 and the wire-drawing mechanism 31 on the left, and is then received by the receiving mechanism 43 of the flipping device 40 at the output end of the conveying mechanism 11; at this time, the sliding mechanism 44 can drive the flipping mechanism 41 to slide along the left; at this time, the limiting rod 4132 can slide from the third guide plate 4153 on the right along the guide rail of the second guide plate 4152 on the right, and the limiting plate is pushed forward by the second guide plate 4152, thereby driving the connecting rod 413 to compress the elastic part 414, and at the same time driving the driving rod 411 and the first driving part 4111 (gear) to move forward, and can also drive the receiving mechanism 43 to pull the metal plate 1 out of the conveying mechanism 11 on the right, so as to facilitate the subsequent flipping of the metal plate 1.

[0086] When the sliding mechanism 44 moves the mounting sleeve 412 to the bottom of the first guide plate 4151, the limiting rod 4132 can enter the guide rail of the first guide plate 4151 from the guide rail of the second guide plate 4152. At this time, the first driving rod 411 can be engaged with the rack on the workbench 42, and the limiting rod 4132 is pressed against the front side of the first guide plate 4151, so that the first driving member 4111 continues to move on the rack. The rack can drive the first driving member 4111 to rotate, thereby driving the driving rod 411, the connecting rod 413 and the receiving mechanism 43 at the rear end of the connecting rod 413 to flip over, thereby realizing the flipping of the metal plate 1.

[0087] After the first driving member 4111 drives the metal plate 1 to flip 180°, the mounting sleeve 412 moves to the left end of the first guide plate 4151 and is about to enter the second guide plate 4152 on the left; after entering the guide rail of the second guide plate 4152, the limiting rod 4132 moves backward under the elastic force of the elastic member 414, thereby driving the connecting rod 413 to move forward, and also driving the driving rod 411 and the first driving member 4111 to move backward and disengage from the rack. When the connecting rod 413 moves backward, it also drives the receiving mechanism 43 to move backward, thereby driving the metal plate 1 to be transmitted to the transmission mechanism 11 on the left, so that the transmission mechanism 11 can receive the flipped metal plate 1.

[0088] Therefore, it can be understood that when the flipping mechanism 41 is working, the limit rod 4132 will slide back and forth along the track direction of the guide rail under the drive of the first driving member 4111. Since the guide rail is defined by the first guide plate 4151, the second guide plate 4152 and the third guide plate 4153, the sliding track of the limit rod 4132 is precisely controllable, that is, the position of the receiving mechanism 43 is variable, which is intended to facilitate receiving the metal plate 1, flipping the metal plate 1 and conveying the metal plate 1. During the sliding process, the front end of the limit rod 4132 will always abut against the front side of the first guide plate 4151, and its rear end will gradually change its left and right position under the guidance of the second guide plate 4152 and the third guide plate 4153.

[0089] Therefore, it can also be understood that, further, in some embodiments of the present invention, reference Figures 2 to 5 The guide assembly 415 also includes an adjusting member 416, which is used to adjust the degree of deviation of the second guide plate 4152; the front end of the second guide plate 4152 is hinged to the first guide plate 4151, and the output end of the adjusting member 416 is connected to the front end of the second guide plate 4152, and the adjusting member 416 is used to drive the second guide plate 4152 to swing with the hinge point as the rotation center; the rear end of the second guide plate 4152 is hinged to a first limiting slide bar 4164, and the first limiting slide bar 4164 can be inserted into the third guide plate 4153. A second limiting slide bar 4165 is provided on the workbench 42, and the axis of the second limiting slide bar 4165 extends in the front-to-back direction. The third guide plate 4153 is connected to the second limiting slide bar 4165, and the third guide plate 4153 can slide along the axis direction of the second limiting slide bar 4165.

[0090] The guide assembly 415 in the embodiment of the present invention further adds the design of the adjustment member 416, so that the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. The adjustment member 416 is a newly added component in the guide assembly 415, and its main function is to adjust the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152. The adjustment member 416 can be a manually adjusted screw, a knob, or an electrically adjusted driver, etc., and the specific form depends on actual needs. The front end of the second guide plate 4152 is connected to the first guide plate 4151 by a hinge, which allows the second guide plate 4152 to swing with the hinge point as the rotation center. The hinge design ensures the flexibility and stability of the second guide plate 4152 during the adjustment process. The output end of the adjustment member 416 is connected to the front end of the second guide plate 4152. Through the drive of the adjustment member 416, the second guide plate 4152 can swing around the hinge point, thereby changing its offset degree. This design allows the user to easily adjust the offset angle of the second guide plate 4152 according to the specifications and processing requirements of the metal plate 1, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the limit rod 4132 during the sliding process. The rear end of the second guide plate 4152 is hinged with a first limit slide bar 4164, and the first limit slide bar 4164 can be inserted into the third guide plate 4153. This design limits the rear end position of the second guide plate 4152 and the third guide plate 4153 during the swinging process, ensuring the overall stability of the guide assembly 415. A second limit slide bar 4165 is provided on the workbench 42, and its axis extends in the front-to-back direction. The third guide plate 4153 is connected to the second limit slide bar 4165, so that the third guide plate 4153 can slide along the axis direction of the second limit slide bar 4165. This design allows the third guide plate 4153 to be fine-tuned during the sliding process of the limit rod 4132 to adapt to the processing requirements of metal plates 1 of different specifications.

[0091] When the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152 needs to be adjusted, the user drives the second guide plate 4152 to swing around the hinge point by operating the adjustment member 416. Since the rear end of the second guide plate 4152 is hinged to the first limit slide bar 4164, and the first limit slide bar 4164 is inserted into the third guide plate 4153, the swing of the second guide plate 4152 will drive the third guide plate 4153 to be fine-tuned along the axis direction of the second limit slide bar 4165. At the same time, due to the connection between the third guide plate 4153 and the second limit slide bar 4165, the stability and accuracy of the third guide plate 4153 during the fine-tuning process are ensured, so that the limit rod 4132 (i.e., the position of the installation sleeve 412) can always slide to this position, thereby ensuring that the receiving mechanism 43 is always displaced to the middle of the transmission mechanism 11. Through the design of the adjustment member 416, the present invention realizes flexible adjustment of the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152, so that the guide assembly 415 can adapt to the processing requirements of metal plates 1 of different specifications and sizes. If the rear end of the second guide plate 4152 is swung close to the conveying device 10, it can be applied to metal plates 1 of smaller size; conversely, if the rear end of the second guide plate 4152 is swung away from the conveying device 10, it can be applied to metal plates 1 of larger size. This design not only improves the versatility and flexibility of the metal plate polishing and drawing equipment, but also ensures the stability and processing accuracy of the equipment during the processing.

[0092] Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 The adjusting member 416 includes a first mounting plate 4161, a transmission rod 4162 and a second driving member 4163. The first mounting plate 4161 is arranged on the workbench 42, and the first guide plate 4151 is installed below the first mounting plate 4161; the transmission rod 4162 is arranged on the first guide plate 4151, and the axis of the transmission rod 4162 extends in the left-right direction, and the two ends of the transmission rod 4162 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate 4152; the second driving member 4163 is arranged on the first mounting plate 4161, and the output end of the second driving member 4163 is connected to the transmission rod 4162, and the second driving member 4163 is used to drive the transmission rod 4162 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate 4152 to rotate.

[0093] Specifically, the first mounting plate 4161 is a basic component of the adjusting member 416, which is arranged on the workbench 42 and is used to support and fix other components. The first guide plate 4151 is installed below the first mounting plate 4161 to ensure the stability of the guide assembly 415. The transmission rod 4162 is arranged on the first guide plate 4151, and its axis extends in the left and right directions. The two ends of the transmission rod 4162 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate 4152, so that the rotation of the transmission rod 4162 can drive the second guide plate 4152 to swing with the hinge point as the rotation center. The design of the transmission rod 4162 ensures the stability and accuracy of the adjustment process. The second driving member 4163 is the power source of the adjusting member 416, which is arranged on the first mounting plate 4161. The output end of the second driving member 4163 is connected to the transmission rod 4162, which is used to drive the transmission rod 4162 to rotate. The second driving member 4163 can be a motor, a pneumatic motor or a manual adjustment knob, etc., and the specific form depends on actual needs. When the second driving member 4163 is started, its output end drives the transmission rod 4162 to rotate, thereby driving the second guide plate 4152 to swing through the rotating shaft to adjust the degree of deviation.

[0094] When the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152 needs to be adjusted, the second driving member 4163 is started. The output end of the second driving member 4163 starts to rotate and drives the transmission rod 4162 to rotate. Since the two ends of the transmission rod 4162 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate 4152, the rotation of the transmission rod 4162 will be converted into the swing of the second guide plate 4152. By controlling the rotation angle and speed of the second driving member 4163, the user can accurately adjust the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152 to meet the processing requirements of metal plates 1 of different specifications and sizes. Through the fine design of the adjusting member 416, the embodiment of the present invention realizes the precise control of the offset degree of the second guide plate 4152. The close fit and precise control of the various components of the adjusting member 416 enable the guide assembly 415 to adapt to different processing requirements, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the metal plate polishing and drawing equipment. At the same time, the design of the adjusting member 416 also makes the equipment easier to maintain and debug, thereby reducing the cost of use.

[0095] Reference Figures 2 to 4In some embodiments of the present invention, the receiving mechanism 43 includes a second mounting plate 431, a clamping member 432, and two groups of receiving components 433. The second mounting plate 431 is arranged on the output end of the flipping mechanism 41; the clamping member 432 is arranged on the second mounting plate 431, and the clamping member 432 is used to clamp the metal plate 1; the two groups of receiving components 433 are arranged at the left and right ends of the second mounting plate 431, and the receiving component 433 includes two receiving components 4331, each receiving component 4331 includes a third mounting plate 4331b and a plurality of rollers 4331a, the third mounting plate 4331b extends in the front-to-back direction, and the plurality of rollers 4331a are arranged in sequence on the third mounting plate 4331b, and the two receiving components 4331 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0096] Specifically, the second mounting plate 431 is a basic component of the receiving mechanism 43, which is arranged on the output end of the flipping mechanism 41. The second mounting plate 431 is used to support and fix the clamping member 432 and the receiving assembly 433 to ensure their stability and accuracy during the processing. The clamping member 432 is arranged on the second mounting plate 431, and its main function is to clamp the metal plate 1 to prevent it from moving or falling off during the flipping and processing. The clamping member 432 can be a mechanical clamp, an electromagnetic suction cup, etc., and the specific form depends on the material and processing requirements of the metal plate 1. Through the clamping action of the clamping member 432, the metal plate 1 can be firmly fixed on the second mounting plate 431 to ensure the smooth progress of the processing process. The receiving mechanism 43 also includes two groups of receiving assemblies 433, which are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the second mounting plate 431. Each group of receiving assemblies 433 includes two receiving members 4331 arranged opposite to each other, and each receiving member 4331 is composed of a third mounting plate 4331b and a plurality of rollers 4331a. The third mounting plate 4331b extends in the front-to-back direction to provide a stable support platform for the roller 4331a. The plurality of rollers 4331a are arranged in sequence on the third mounting plate 4331b, which can reduce the friction resistance between the metal plate 1 and the receiving member 4331, so that the metal plate 1 can move smoothly during the processing. The two receiving members 4331 are arranged opposite to each other, and jointly support the left and right sides of the metal plate 1 to ensure its stability and balance during the processing.

[0097] When the metal plate 1 needs to be turned over and processed, the conveying device first conveys the metal plate 1 to the receiving parts 4331 on the left and right sides. As the metal plate 1 is conveyed, the metal plate 1 can be firmly clamped on the second mounting plate 431 by the clamping parts 432. Then, the turning mechanism 41 starts to work, driving the second mounting plate 431 and the metal plate 1 to turn over together. In the process of receiving the metal plate 1, the roller 4331a of the receiving assembly 433 can reduce the friction resistance between the metal plate 1 and the receiving part 4331, making the receiving action smoother and more stable.

[0098] It is understandable that the receiving mechanism 43 of the present invention can also add an adjustment mechanism to the second mounting plate 431 to adjust the length of the second mounting plate 431 in the left-right direction, thereby changing the distance between the receiving components 433 on the left and right sides, thereby meeting the requirements for receiving metal plates 1 of different widths. The adjustment structure can be a telescopic rod, an adjustment screw, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and can meet the requirements of adjusting the length of the second mounting plate 431.

[0099] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying mechanism 11 includes a first bracket 111, a conveyor belt assembly 112, and a third driving member 113. The first bracket 111 is arranged on the frame; the conveyor belt assembly 112 is arranged on the first bracket 111, and the conveyor belt assembly 112 is used to convey the metal plate 1; the third driving member 113 is arranged on the first bracket 111, and the output end of the third driving member 113 is connected to the conveyor belt assembly 112, and the third driving member 113 is used to drive the conveyor belt assembly 112.

[0100] Specifically, the first bracket 111 is the basic support structure of the conveying mechanism 11, which is arranged on the frame to provide a stable installation platform for the conveyor belt assembly 112 and the third driving member 113. The design of the first bracket 111 ensures the stability and reliability of the conveying mechanism 11 during the operation of the equipment. The conveyor belt assembly 112 is the core component of the conveying mechanism 11, which is arranged on the first bracket 111 and is used to convey the metal plate 1. The conveyor belt assembly 112 may include components such as a conveyor belt, a transmission wheel, and a tensioning wheel, and the specific structure depends on actual needs. The conveyor belt is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure good transmission performance during long-term use. Through the transmission function of the conveyor belt assembly 112, the metal plate 1 can move in the equipment according to a predetermined path and speed to achieve automated processing. The third driving member 113 is the power source of the conveying mechanism 11, which is arranged on the first bracket 111, and the output end is connected to the conveyor belt assembly 112. The third driving member 113 can be a motor, a pneumatic motor, etc., and the specific form depends on actual needs. When the third driving member 113 is started, its output end will drive the conveyor belt assembly 112 to work, thereby realizing the transmission of the metal plate 1 .

[0101] When the metal plate 1 needs to be transported, the third driving member 113 is started. The output end of the third driving member 113 starts to rotate and drives the conveyor belt assembly 112 to work. Driven by the third driving member 113, the conveyor belt assembly 112 starts to operate and transports the metal plate 1 to the designated processing position according to a predetermined path and speed. During the transport process, the first bracket 111 provides stable support for the conveyor belt assembly 112 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transport process. Through the fine design of the transport mechanism 11, the present invention realizes the automatic transport of the metal plate 1, and improves the processing efficiency and automation of the metal plate polishing and drawing equipment.

[0102] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the polishing mechanism 21 includes a second bracket 211, a polishing belt assembly 212, and a fourth driving member 213. The second bracket 211 is arranged on the frame; the polishing belt assembly 212 is arranged on the second bracket 211, and the polishing belt assembly 212 is used to polish the metal plate 1; the fourth driving member 213 is arranged on the second bracket 211, and the fourth driving member 213 is used to drive the polishing belt assembly 212.

[0103] Specifically, the second bracket 211 is firmly arranged on the frame as the basic support structure of the polishing mechanism 21. It provides a stable mounting platform for the polishing belt assembly 212 and the fourth driving member 213 to ensure the accuracy and stability during the polishing process. The polishing belt assembly 212 is the core component of the polishing mechanism 21. It is installed on the second bracket 211 and is specifically used to polish the metal plate 1. The polishing belt assembly 212 generally includes a polishing belt, a transmission wheel, a tensioning wheel, and a possible polishing agent supply system. The polishing belt is made of a wear-resistant material that can effectively remove metal surface defects, while the transmission wheel and the tensioning wheel ensure that the polishing belt maintains appropriate tension and a stable motion trajectory during the polishing process. The fourth driving member 213 is the power source of the polishing mechanism 21. It is also installed on the second bracket 211 and is connected to the polishing belt assembly 212. The fourth driving member 213 can be an electric motor, a pneumatic motor or other suitable driving device, and its selection depends on the specific polishing requirements and equipment specifications. When the fourth driving member 213 is started, it drives the polishing belt assembly 212 to operate, so that the polishing belt contacts the surface of the metal plate 1 at a suitable speed and pressure, thereby achieving a polishing effect.

[0104] Before the metal plate 1 enters the polishing mechanism 21, it has usually passed through the previous conveying and possible pretreatment steps. Once the metal plate 1 reaches the polishing position, the fourth driving member 213 will start and drive the polishing belt assembly 212 to start working. The polishing belt rotates under the drive wheel and contacts the surface of the metal plate 1, removing the defects on the metal surface through mechanical friction and chemical action (if a polishing agent is used), making it smoother and flatter. The second bracket 211 provides stable support for the polishing belt assembly 212 and the fourth driving member 213 during the entire polishing process to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the polishing operation. By adjusting the rotation speed of the fourth driving member 213 and the material, particle size and other parameters of the polishing belt, polishing effects of different roughness and glossiness can be achieved to meet the processing requirements of different metal plate 1 products.

[0105] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the wire drawing mechanism 31 includes a third bracket 311, a wire drawing assembly 312, and a fifth driving member 313. The third bracket 311 is arranged on the frame; the wire drawing assembly 312 is arranged on the third bracket 311, and the wire drawing assembly 312 is used for drawing the metal plate 1; the fifth driving member 313 is arranged on the third bracket 311, and the fifth driving member 313 is used for driving the wire drawing assembly 312.

[0106] Similarly, the third bracket 311 is the basic support structure of the wire drawing mechanism 31, which is firmly mounted on the frame. The third bracket 311 provides a reliable mounting platform for the wire drawing wire assembly 312 and the fifth drive member 313, ensuring stability and accuracy during the wire drawing process. The wire drawing wire assembly 312 is the core component of the wire drawing mechanism 31, which is mounted on the third bracket 311 and is specifically used for wire drawing the metal plate 1. The wire drawing wire assembly 312 generally includes a wire drawing wire, a transmission wheel, a tensioning wheel, and a possible wire drawing agent supply system. The wire drawing wire is made of a wear-resistant material that can effectively form a fine texture on the metal surface, while the transmission wheel and the tensioning wheel ensure that the wire drawing wire maintains appropriate tension and a stable motion trajectory during the wire drawing process. The fifth drive member 313 is the power source of the wire drawing mechanism 31, which is mounted on the third bracket 311 and connected to the wire drawing wire assembly 312. The fifth drive member 313 can be an electric motor, a pneumatic motor or other suitable driving device, and its selection depends on the specific wire drawing requirements and equipment specifications. When the fifth driving member 313 is started, it drives the drawing wire assembly 312 to operate, so that the drawing wire contacts the surface of the metal plate 1 at a suitable speed and pressure, thereby achieving a drawing effect.

[0107] Before the metal plate 1 enters the wire drawing mechanism 31, it may have undergone previous polishing or other pretreatment steps. Once the metal plate 1 reaches the wire drawing position, the fifth drive member 313 will start and drive the wire drawing wire assembly 312 to start working. The wire drawing wire rotates under the drive wheel and contacts the surface of the metal plate 1. Through mechanical friction and possible wire drawing agent, a fine and uniform texture is formed on the metal surface. The third bracket 311 provides stable support for the wire drawing wire assembly 312 and the fifth drive member 313 during the entire wire drawing process to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the wire drawing operation. By adjusting parameters such as the rotation speed of the fifth drive member 313, the material and particle size of the wire drawing wire, and the amount of wire drawing agent used, wire drawing effects of different textures and depths can be achieved to meet the processing requirements of different metal plate 1 products.

[0108] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment also includes a dust suction device 50, which is arranged on the frame. The dust suction device 50 is located on the downstream side of the polishing device 20 and the wire drawing device 30, and the dust suction device 50 is used to remove dust after polishing and wire drawing.

[0109] The dust collecting device 50 is cleverly mounted on the frame and is located on the downstream side of the polishing device 20 and the wire drawing device 30. This design ensures that the dust generated on the surface of the metal plate 1 is immediately sucked out after being polished and wire drawn, effectively preventing the dust from spreading to other parts of the equipment or outside the processing area. The dust collecting device 50 generally includes components such as a dust collecting hood, a dust collecting duct, a dust collecting motor, and a dust collecting container. The dust collecting hood is located behind the polishing and wire drawing device 30, and is used to capture and guide the dust into the dust collecting duct. The dust collecting motor provides a strong suction force to suck the dust into the dust collecting container through the dust collecting duct. When the metal plate 1 generates dust during the polishing and wire drawing process, the dust collecting device 50 is immediately started. The dust collecting motor generates a strong negative pressure, and the dust is quickly sucked into the dust collecting container through the dust collecting hood and the dust collecting duct. In this way, not only the surface of the metal plate 1 is kept clean, but also the air quality of the processing environment is greatly improved, and the risk of the operator being exposed to dust is reduced. In order to ensure the efficient operation of the dust collecting device 50, it needs to be regularly maintained and managed. For example, regularly clean the dust in the dust collection container, check the sealing of the dust suction pipe and dust suction hood, and regularly replace or clean the filter of the dust suction motor.

[0110] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal plate polishing and wire drawing device having a first horizontal direction, characterized in that: The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment comprises: frame; A conveying device (10), the conveying device (10) being arranged on the frame, the conveying device (10) comprising two conveying mechanisms (11), the two conveying mechanisms (11) being arranged in sequence along the first horizontal direction, the two conveying mechanisms (11) being used to convey the metal plate (1); a polishing device (20), the polishing device (20) being arranged on the frame, the polishing device (20) comprising two polishing mechanisms (21), the two polishing mechanisms (21) being arranged above the two conveying mechanisms (11) respectively, the two polishing mechanisms (21) being used to polish the plate surface of the metal plate (1); A wire drawing device (30), the wire drawing device (30) being arranged on the frame, the wire drawing device (30) comprising two wire drawing mechanisms (31), the two wire drawing mechanisms (31) being respectively arranged on the downstream side of the two polishing mechanisms (21), the two wire drawing mechanisms (31) being used for drawing the plate surface of the metal plate (1); a dust suction device (50), the dust suction device (50) being arranged on the frame, the dust suction device (50) being located at the downstream side of the polishing device (20) and the wire drawing device (30), the dust suction device (50) being used to remove dust after polishing and wire drawing; and A plate turning device (40), the plate turning device (40) being arranged on the frame, the plate turning device (40) being located on one side of the conveying device (10), the plate turning device (40) comprising: a workbench (42), a receiving mechanism (43) and a turning mechanism (41), the workbench (42) being arranged on the frame, the turning mechanism (41) being arranged on the workbench (42), the turning mechanism (41) being capable of reciprocating sliding on the workbench (42), the receiving mechanism (43) being arranged at the output end of the turning mechanism (41), the receiving mechanism (43) being used for receiving and clamping the metal plate (1), and the turning mechanism (41) being used for driving the receiving mechanism (43) to rotate 180° so as to turn the metal plate (1) 180°; The turning mechanism (41) comprises: A rotating rod, the rotating rod being rotatable with its own axis as the rotation center and being arranged on the workbench (42), the axis of the rotating rod extending in the front-rear direction, a limiting rod (4132) being arranged on the rotating rod, and the receiving mechanism (43) being connected to the rear end of the rotating rod; a guide assembly (415), the guide assembly (415) being arranged on the workbench (42) and located above the rotating rod, the guide assembly (415) having a guide rail, the limit rod (4132) being able to slide on the guide rail, the guide rail being used to control the position of the limit rod (4132) so as to move the rear end of the rotating rod away from or close to the conveying mechanism (11); The turning mechanism (41) further comprises a mounting sleeve (412), wherein the mounting sleeve (412) is slidably arranged on the workbench (42), and a first limiting groove (4121) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve (412), wherein the first limiting groove (4121) extends in the front-rear direction; The rotating rod comprises: a driving rod (411) and a connecting rod (413); a front end of the driving rod (411) is connected to a first driving member (4111); the first driving member (4111) is used to drive the driving rod (411) to rotate; an axis of the driving rod (411) extends in a front-to-back direction; and the driving rod (411) can be inserted into the mounting sleeve (412); The connecting rod (413) can be inserted into the mounting sleeve (412); a second limiting groove (4131) is provided around the front end of the connecting rod (413); the limiting rod (4132) is provided in the second limiting groove (4131); the lower end of the limiting rod (4132) is inserted into the second limiting groove (4131); and the upper end of the limiting rod (4132) is inserted into the first limiting groove (4121); An elastic member (414) is further provided in the installation sleeve (412), the elastic member (414) being sleeved on the driving rod (411), the rear end of the elastic member (414) abutting against the front end of the connecting rod (413), and the front end of the elastic member (414) abutting against the inner side of the installation sleeve (412); The guide assembly (415) comprises: a first guide plate (4151), wherein the first guide plate (4151) is horizontally arranged on the workbench (42), and the limiting rod (4132) abuts against the front side of the first guide plate (4151); two second guide plates (4152), the two second guide plates (4152) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first guide plate (4151), the front ends of the second guide plates (4152) are respectively connected to both sides of the front end of the first guide plate (4151), and along the front-to-back direction, the second guide plates (4152) are gradually offset along the first horizontal direction; and Two third guide plates (4153), the two third guide plates (4153) are respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two second guide plates (4152), the front side of the first guide plate (4151), the front side of the second guide plate (4152) and the front side of the third guide plate (4153) are connected to form the guide rail, and the limit rod (4132) can slide back and forth along the track direction of the guide rail.

2. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate turning device (40) further comprises a sliding mechanism (44), wherein the sliding mechanism (44) is arranged on the workbench (42), and the turning mechanism (41) is arranged on the output end of the sliding mechanism (44), and the sliding mechanism (44) is used to drive the turning mechanism (41) to slide back and forth in the first horizontal direction.

3. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (415) further comprises an adjusting member (416), wherein the adjusting member (416) is used to adjust the degree of deviation of the second guide plate (4152); The front end of the second guide plate (4152) is hinged to the first guide plate (4151), the output end of the adjustment member (416) is connected to the front end of the second guide plate (4152), and the adjustment member (416) is used to drive the second guide plate (4152) to swing with the hinge point as the rotation center; The rear end of the second guide plate (4152) is hinged to a first limiting slide bar (4164), and the first limiting slide bar (4164) can be inserted into the third guide plate (4153). A second limiting slide bar (4165) is arranged on the workbench (42), and the axis of the second limiting slide bar (4165) extends in the front-to-back direction. The third guide plate (4153) is connected to the second limiting slide bar (4165), and the third guide plate (4153) can slide along the axis direction of the second limiting slide bar (4165).

4. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (416) comprises: a first mounting plate (4161), wherein the first mounting plate (4161) is arranged on the workbench (42), and the first guide plate (4151) is installed below the first mounting plate (4161); a transmission rod (4162), the transmission rod (4162) being arranged on the first guide plate (4151), the axis of the transmission rod (4162) extending along the first horizontal direction, and two ends of the transmission rod (4162) being respectively connected to a rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate (4152); and A second driving member (4163), wherein the second driving member (4163) is disposed on the first mounting plate (4161), wherein an output end of the second driving member (4163) is connected to the transmission rod (4162), and the second driving member (4163) is used to drive the transmission rod (4162) to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft on the front end of the second guide plate (4152) to rotate.

5. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The undertaking mechanism (43) comprises: A second mounting plate (431), the second mounting plate (431) being arranged on an output end of the flipping mechanism (41); a clamping member (432), the clamping member (432) being arranged on the second mounting plate (431), the clamping member (432) being used to clamp the metal plate (1); and Two groups of receiving components (433), the two groups of receiving components (433) are arranged at two ends of the second mounting plate (431), the receiving components (433) include two receiving parts (4331), each receiving part (4331) includes a third mounting plate (4331b) and a plurality of rollers (4331a), the third mounting plate (4331b) extends in the front-to-back direction, the plurality of rollers (4331a) are arranged in sequence on the third mounting plate (4331b), and the two receiving parts (4331) are arranged opposite to each other.

6. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (11) comprises: A first bracket (111), the first bracket (111) being arranged on the frame; a conveyor belt assembly (112), the conveyor belt assembly (112) being arranged on the first bracket (111), the conveyor belt assembly (112) being used to convey the metal plate (1); and A third driving member (113), the third driving member (113) being arranged on the first bracket (111), the output end of the third driving member (113) being connected to the conveyor belt assembly (112), and the third driving member (113) being used to drive the conveyor belt assembly (112).

7. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing mechanism (21) comprises: A second bracket (211), the second bracket (211) being arranged on the frame; a polishing belt assembly (212), the polishing belt assembly (212) being arranged on the second bracket (211), the polishing belt assembly (212) being used for polishing the metal plate (1); and A fourth driving member (213), the fourth driving member (213) being arranged on the second bracket (211), the fourth driving member (213) being used to drive the polishing belt assembly (212).

8. The metal plate polishing and wire drawing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing mechanism (31) comprises: A third bracket (311), the third bracket (311) being arranged on the frame; a drawing wire assembly (312), the drawing wire assembly (312) being arranged on the third bracket (311), the drawing wire assembly (312) being used for drawing the metal plate (1); and A fifth driving member (313), wherein the fifth driving member (313) is arranged on the third bracket (311), and the fifth driving member (313) is used to drive the wire drawing assembly (312).

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