Automobile emergency takeover method and system, storage medium and electronic equipment
The method and system address the issue of sudden driver illness by using sensors and vehicle monitoring to detect abnormal states and initiate emergency takeover measures, preventing accidents and ensuring safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411518751.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle monitoring systems fail to identify sudden driver illness leading to misoperation and traffic accidents by not monitoring the driver's physiological state.
A method and system that utilizes a photoelectric sensor, LED light source, and vehicle monitoring devices to determine the driver's physical and vehicle conditions, implementing emergency takeover measures when abnormal states are detected, including warnings and autonomous vehicle control.
Prevents traffic accidents by timely intervention through warning measures and autonomous vehicle control when a driver loses consciousness, ensuring safety and prompt medical attention.
Smart Images

Figure CN119160196A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile safe driving, and in particular to an automobile emergency takeover method, system, storage medium and electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of residents' living standards, the number of motor vehicles has increased dramatically. However, more and more drivers are getting older, and many of them have hidden diseases. As a result, drivers may suddenly become ill and lose consciousness. At this time, they may misoperate the vehicle, which often leads to serious traffic accidents.
[0003] However, existing technologies can only identify distracted driving behaviors such as driver fatigue, talking on the phone, eating, etc. through cameras and issue reminders, but cannot monitor the driver's physiological state. When the driver suddenly becomes ill, the vehicle cannot correctly identify and limit the driver's abnormal operations, leading to serious traffic accidents. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a car emergency takeover method, system, storage medium and electronic device, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the driver suddenly loses consciousness, resulting in misoperation of the vehicle and causing traffic accidents.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for emergency takeover of a vehicle includes:
[0006] Acquire monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device, and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determine the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determine the driver's current appearance condition information and vehicle condition information respectively according to the image information and the vehicle information;
[0007] Comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively, and judging whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions;
[0008] If not, the vehicle enters a level 1 abnormal state, generates corresponding warning measures, and determines whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time;
[0009] If not, the vehicle enters the second-level abnormal state and executes preset emergency measures.
[0010] In addition, the automobile emergency takeover method according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0011] Furthermore, the preset sensing device includes at least a photoelectric sensor and an LED light source, and the step of determining the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information includes:
[0012] Determine, based on the monitoring information, information about changes in attenuated light from the LED light source after it is reflected and absorbed by human blood vessels and human tissues;
[0013] The driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation, ie, physical condition information, are determined by photoplethysmography according to the change information.
[0014] Furthermore, the step of determining the driver's current appearance information according to the image information includes:
[0015] Determine the driver image information corresponding to the current image information and the historical image information before a preset time length;
[0016] Comparing the difference between the driver image information at two different moments, and determining whether the difference is greater than a preset value;
[0017] If yes, compare the current image information with the standard image in the database and output the difference value.
[0018] Further, the step of determining vehicle status information according to the vehicle information includes:
[0019] The real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information of the current vehicle are determined according to the vehicle information, and the real-time change amplitude value corresponding to the real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information, that is, the vehicle state information, is determined.
[0020] Furthermore, the steps of comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively include:
[0021] Comparing the current driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation with the driver's historical heart rate and historical blood oxygen saturation range values to determine whether they are within a preset health value range;
[0022] Compare the difference value with a normal difference value to determine whether it is smaller than the normal difference value;
[0023] The navigation information is obtained to determine the theoretical change amplitude value of the current vehicle, and the real-time change amplitude value is compared with the theoretical change amplitude value to determine whether the ratio between the two is within a preset amplitude change range.
[0024] Furthermore, the step of generating corresponding warning measures and determining whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time includes:
[0025] Control the start of the wipers, window lifting and lowering, and the central control display screen displays warnings and issues warning voices, and randomly determines feedback operations and broadcasts them to the driver through voice;
[0026] It is determined whether the driver performs the feedback operation within a preset time.
[0027] Furthermore, the steps of the vehicle entering the secondary abnormal state and executing the preset emergency measures include:
[0028] Cut off the driver's control of the vehicle and take control of the vehicle through the autonomous driving system;
[0029] The vehicle is controlled to turn on the hazard lights, slow down and pull over, and an alarm is sounded and positioning information is sent.
[0030] Another object of the present invention is an automobile emergency takeover system, the system comprising:
[0031] a judgment information determination module, used to obtain monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device, and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determine the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determine the driver's current appearance condition information and vehicle condition information respectively according to the image information and the vehicle information;
[0032] A judgment module, used to compare the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively, and judge whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions;
[0033] A warning module, which is used to, when all the judgment information does not meet the preset judgment conditions, cause the vehicle to enter a first-level abnormal state, generate corresponding warning measures, and determine whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time;
[0034] The emergency module is used to enter the secondary abnormal state and execute preset emergency measures when the driver fails to perform corresponding feedback measures within the preset time.
[0035] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned automobile emergency takeover method are implemented.
[0036] Another object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the above-mentioned automobile emergency takeover method when executing the program.
[0037] The present invention obtains corresponding monitoring information through multiple preset devices, and determines the driver's physical condition, appearance condition and vehicle condition based on the monitoring information, and then compares these conditions with the preset judgment conditions to determine whether the preset judgment conditions are met. If they are met, it means that the current driver is in a normal driving condition. If they are not met, it enters a first-level abnormal state and generates an alarm to enable the driver to make corresponding feedback to prevent the system's automatic judgment from making mistakes. If the driver does not provide feedback in time, it proves that the current driver is in an abnormal driving condition, and then enters a second-level abnormal state, thereby executing emergency measures to make the vehicle pull over and alarm, thereby avoiding the situation where the driver suddenly loses consciousness and causes a traffic accident, and through timely emergency judgment and measures, the driver can be treated in time. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of the driver suddenly losing consciousness in the prior art, resulting in misoperation of the vehicle and causing a traffic accident. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the automobile emergency takeover method in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a result schematic diagram of the automobile emergency takeover system in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] See also Figure 1 , shown is a method for emergency takeover of a car in a first embodiment of the present invention, and the method specifically includes steps S01 to S04.
[0047] S01, obtaining monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device, and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determining the current physical condition information of the driver through a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determining the current appearance condition information of the driver and the vehicle condition information according to the image information and the vehicle information respectively;
[0048] Specifically, the preset sensing device at least includes a photoelectric sensor and an LED light source. The step of determining the driver's current physical condition information through a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information includes: determining the change information of the attenuated light after the light of the LED light source is reflected and absorbed by human blood vessels and human tissues according to the monitoring information; determining the driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation, that is, physical condition information, through photoplethysmography according to the change information. Further, the step of determining the driver's current appearance condition information according to the image information includes: determining the driver's image information corresponding to the image information at the current moment and the historical image information before the preset time length; comparing the difference between the driver's image information at two different moments, and judging whether the difference is greater than the preset value; if so, comparing the difference between the image information at the current moment and the standard image in the database, and outputting the difference value. In addition, the step of determining the vehicle condition information according to the vehicle information includes: determining the real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information of the current vehicle according to the vehicle information, and determining the real-time change amplitude value corresponding to the real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information, that is, vehicle status information.
[0049] It should be noted that the blood flow rate in the artery changes with the heart, causing its ability to absorb light to change accordingly; the electrical signal converted by the photoelectric sensor is used to quantify its fluctuations, and the pulse change can be measured after processing. There is a certain ratio between the oxygenated hemoglobin HbO2 and hemoglobin Hb contained in the blood, and the two have different light absorption coefficients for different wavelengths. Based on this, the ratio of the two hemoglobins can be calculated through the electrical signal of the photoelectric sensor to obtain the blood oxygen saturation. By determining the driver's pulse and blood oxygen saturation, it is possible to judge whether the driver is in a state of consciousness. In addition, by judging whether there is a sudden large change through the driver's appearance, that is, the driver's facial features, external body posture, etc., it is determined whether the driver is driving normally, avoiding misjudgment of the driver's state due to occasional pulse changes in the driver's body. In addition, it is necessary to make a comprehensive judgment in combination with the vehicle state to avoid misjudgment.
[0050] S02, respectively comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions, and judging whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions;
[0051] Specifically, the steps of comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively include: comparing the heart rate and the blood oxygen saturation of the current driver with the range values of the driver's historical heart rate and historical blood oxygen saturation to determine whether they are within the preset health value range; comparing the difference value with the normal difference value to determine whether it is less than the normal difference value; obtaining navigation information to determine the theoretical change amplitude value of the current vehicle, comparing the real-time change amplitude value with the theoretical change amplitude value to determine whether the ratio between the two is within the preset amplitude change range.
[0052] In addition, when judging the vehicle condition, the changes in vehicle speed and the vehicle's driving direction are mainly judged to determine whether the vehicle suddenly accelerates, decelerates, or turns. In addition, to ensure the accuracy of the judgment, it is necessary to make a comprehensive judgment based on the navigation information, that is, to determine based on the current driving condition and navigation information, whether the vehicle's driving speed and direction change are within a preset range, that is, whether the deviation between the vehicle's driving path and the path to be driven and the navigation path is within a preset range, so as to determine whether the vehicle is driving normally, so as to improve the accuracy of vehicle condition judgment.
[0053] S03, if not, the vehicle enters a first-level abnormal state, generates corresponding warning measures, and determines whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time;
[0054] Specifically, the steps of generating corresponding warning measures and judging whether the driver performs the feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time include: controlling the start of the wipers, the lifting of the windows, and the central control display screen to display a warning and issue a warning voice, and randomly determining the feedback operation and broadcasting it to the driver through voice; judging whether the driver performs the feedback operation within the preset time. Specifically, the feedback operation can be turning off the wipers, opening the windows, reading aloud specific words, etc. Through random feedback operations, the driver's habitual feedback behavior is avoided, which affects the accuracy of the method.
[0055] S04, if not, the vehicle enters the secondary abnormal state and executes the preset emergency measures.
[0056] Specifically, the steps for the vehicle to enter the second-level abnormal state and execute preset emergency measures include: cutting off the driver's control of the vehicle and controlling the vehicle through the automatic driving system; controlling the vehicle to turn on the double flashes, and controlling the vehicle to slow down and pull over, and issuing an alarm and sending positioning information.
[0057] In summary, the automobile emergency takeover method in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention obtains corresponding monitoring information through multiple preset devices, and determines the driver's physical condition, appearance condition and vehicle condition based on the monitoring information, and then compares these conditions with the preset judgment conditions to determine whether they meet the preset judgment conditions. If they meet, it means that the current driver is in a normal driving condition. If they do not meet, it enters a first-level abnormal state and generates an alarm to enable the driver to make corresponding feedback to prevent the system's automatic judgment from making mistakes. If the driver does not provide feedback in time, it proves that the current driver is in an abnormal driving condition, and then enters a second-level abnormal state, thereby executing emergency measures to make the vehicle pull over and alarm, thereby avoiding the situation where the driver suddenly loses consciousness and causes a traffic accident, and through timely emergency judgment and measures, the driver can be treated in time. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem of the driver suddenly losing consciousness in the prior art, resulting in misoperation of the vehicle and causing a traffic accident.
[0058] Embodiment 2
[0059] See also Figure 2 , which is a structural block diagram of the automobile emergency takeover system proposed in the second embodiment of the present invention, the automobile emergency takeover system 200 includes: a judgment information determination module 21, a judgment module 22, a warning module 23 and an emergency module 24, wherein:
[0060] The judgment information determination module 21 is used to obtain monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determine the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determine the driver's current appearance condition information and vehicle condition information according to the image information and the vehicle information respectively;
[0061] A judgment module 22, for comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively, and judging whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions;
[0062] The warning module 23 is used to, when all the judgment information does not meet the preset judgment conditions, the vehicle enters the first abnormal state, generates corresponding warning measures, and determines whether the driver performs the feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time;
[0063] The emergency module 24 is used to, when the driver fails to perform corresponding feedback measures within a preset time, cause the vehicle to enter a secondary abnormal state and perform preset emergency measures.
[0064] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, the judgment information determination module 21 further includes:
[0065] A photoelectric information determination unit, used to determine, based on the monitoring information, information about changes in attenuated light after the light from the LED light source is reflected and absorbed by human blood vessels and human tissues;
[0066] The calculation unit is used to determine the driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation, that is, physical condition information, through photoplethysmography according to the change information.
[0067] A target image determination unit, used to determine the driver image information corresponding to the image information at the current moment and the historical image information before a preset time length;
[0068] An image information comparison unit, used to compare the difference between the driver image information at two different moments, and determine whether the difference is greater than a preset value;
[0069] The difference value determination unit is used to compare the difference between the image information at the current moment and the standard image in the database and output the difference value when the difference is greater than a preset value.
[0070] The real-time change amplitude value determining unit is used to determine the real-time speed information and driving direction information of the current vehicle according to the vehicle information, and determine the real-time change amplitude value corresponding to the real-time speed information and driving direction information, that is, the vehicle status information.
[0071] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, the determination module 22 further includes:
[0072] A physical condition determination unit, used to compare the heart rate and blood oxygen saturation of the current driver with the range values of the driver's historical heart rate and historical blood oxygen saturation to determine whether they are within a preset health value range;
[0073] a difference value judging unit, used for comparing the difference value with a normal difference value to judge whether the difference value is smaller than the normal difference value;
[0074] The vehicle state judgment unit is used to obtain navigation information to determine the theoretical change amplitude value of the current vehicle, compare the real-time change amplitude value with the theoretical change amplitude value, and judge whether the ratio between the two is within a preset amplitude change range.
[0075] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, the warning module 23 further includes:
[0076] Warning unit, used to control the start of wipers, window lifting and lowering, and the central control display screen to display warnings and issue warning voices, and randomly determine feedback operations and broadcast them to the driver through voice;
[0077] The feedback determination unit is used to determine whether the driver performs the feedback operation within a preset time.
[0078] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, the emergency module 24 further includes:
[0079] An automatic control unit for cutting off the driver's control of the vehicle and controlling the vehicle through the automatic driving system;
[0080] The emergency unit is used to control the vehicle to turn on the double flashes, slow down the vehicle and park it on the side of the road, sound an alarm and send positioning information.
[0081] The functions or operation steps implemented when the above modules are executed are substantially the same as those in the above method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0082] Embodiment 3
[0083] Another aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, see Figure 3 , shown is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in the third embodiment of the present invention, including a memory 20, a processor 10, and a computer program 30 stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor 10 implements the above-mentioned automobile emergency takeover method when executing the computer program 30.
[0084] In some embodiments, the processor 10 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other data processing chip, used to run program codes or process data stored in the memory 20, such as executing access restriction programs.
[0085] Among them, the memory 20 includes at least one type of readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), magnetic memory, disk, optical disk, etc. The memory 20 may be an internal storage unit of an electronic device in some embodiments, such as a hard disk of the electronic device. The memory 20 may also be an external storage device of an electronic device in other embodiments, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the electronic device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (FlashCard), etc. Further, the memory 20 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the electronic device. The memory 20 may be used not only to store application software and various types of data of the electronic device, but also to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
[0086] It should be pointed out that Figure 3 The structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. In other embodiments, the electronic device may include fewer or more components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0087] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned automobile emergency takeover method is implemented.
[0088] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute instructions), or in conjunction with such instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in conjunction with such instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses.
[0089] More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk case (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, deciphering or, if necessary, processing in another suitable manner, and then stored in a computer memory.
[0090] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or a combination thereof: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.
[0091] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0092] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A method for emergency takeover of a car, It is characterized in that The method comprises: Acquire monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device, and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determine the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determine the driver's current appearance condition information and vehicle condition information respectively according to the image information and the vehicle information; Comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively, and judging whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions; If not, the vehicle enters a level 1 abnormal state, generates corresponding warning measures, and determines whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time; If not, the vehicle enters the second-level abnormal state and executes preset emergency measures.
2. The method for emergency takeover of a vehicle according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The preset sensing device at least includes a photoelectric sensor and an LED light source, and the step of determining the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information includes: Determine, based on the monitoring information, information about changes in attenuated light from the LED light source after it is reflected and absorbed by human blood vessels and human tissues; The driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation, ie, physical condition information, are determined by photoplethysmography according to the change information.
3. The method for emergency takeover of a vehicle according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The step of determining the driver's current appearance information according to the image information comprises: Determine the driver image information corresponding to the current image information and the historical image information before a preset time length; Comparing the difference between the driver image information at two different moments, and determining whether the difference is greater than a preset value; If yes, compare the current image information with the standard image in the database and output the difference value.
4. The method for emergency takeover of a vehicle according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The step of determining vehicle status information according to the vehicle information comprises: The real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information of the current vehicle are determined according to the vehicle information, and the real-time change amplitude value corresponding to the real-time vehicle speed information and driving direction information, that is, the vehicle state information, is determined.
5. The automobile emergency takeover method according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The steps of respectively comparing the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions include: Comparing the current driver's heart rate and blood oxygen saturation with the driver's historical heart rate and historical blood oxygen saturation range values to determine whether they are within a preset health value range; Compare the difference value with a normal difference value to determine whether it is smaller than the normal difference value; The navigation information is obtained to determine the theoretical change amplitude value of the current vehicle, and the real-time change amplitude value is compared with the theoretical change amplitude value to determine whether the ratio between the two is within a preset amplitude change range.
6. The automobile emergency takeover method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The step of generating a corresponding warning measure and determining whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measure within a preset time includes: Control the start of the wipers, window lifting and lowering, and the central control display screen displays warnings and issues warning voices, and randomly determines feedback operations and broadcasts them to the driver through voice; It is determined whether the driver performs the feedback operation within a preset time.
7. The automobile emergency takeover method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The steps for the vehicle to enter the secondary abnormal state and execute the preset emergency measures include: Cut off the driver's control of the vehicle and take control of the vehicle through the autonomous driving system; The vehicle is controlled to turn on the hazard lights, slow down and pull over, and an alarm is sounded and positioning information is sent.
8. An automobile emergency takeover system, It is characterized in that Used to implement the automobile emergency takeover method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the system comprises: a judgment information determination module, used to obtain monitoring information of a preset sensing device, image information of a preset image capturing device, and vehicle information of a preset vehicle monitoring device, determine the driver's current physical condition information by a preset algorithm according to the monitoring information, and determine the driver's current appearance condition information and vehicle condition information respectively according to the image information and the vehicle information; A judgment module, used to compare the physical condition information, the appearance condition information and the vehicle condition information with preset judgment conditions respectively, and judge whether all the information satisfies the preset judgment conditions; A warning module, which is used to, when all the judgment information does not meet the preset judgment conditions, cause the vehicle to enter a first-level abnormal state, generate corresponding warning measures, and determine whether the driver performs a feedback operation corresponding to the warning measures within a preset time; The emergency module is used to enter the secondary abnormal state and execute preset emergency measures when the driver fails to perform corresponding feedback measures within the preset time.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, It is characterized in that When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the automobile emergency takeover method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
10. An electronic device, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the automobile emergency takeover method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle emergency method, controller and vehicle
CN110466529A
Civil aviation vehicle equipment driver disability safety intelligent control method and system
CN118062021A
Method and device for monitoring health state of driver
CN118749904A
Driver state determination device
JP2023027699A
Apparatus and Method for Controlling Vehicle According to Driver''s State based on Heart Rate
KR1020180067862A
