A profile fixing support device
By designing a detachable profile fixing support device, the problems of welding and bolt adjustment on the surface of the aggregate and plate material in existing temporary support fixtures were solved, achieving stable support of the profile and reducing the workload.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411407501.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing temporary support fixtures need to be welded to the surface of the aggregate and plate during shipbuilding, which causes surface damage and requires frequent adjustment and maintenance of bolt threads, increasing the workload of construction workers.
A profile fixing support device was designed, including a support frame, a support base, and a clamping component. The profile is fixed by a detachable connection, avoiding welding and bolt adjustment. The rotation of the support base drives the clamping component to make plug-in and contact connections with the profile, thereby achieving stable support for the profile.
It achieves stable support for the profiles without the need to weld the aggregate and plate surface, reducing surface damage and the need for frequent adjustment and maintenance of bolt threads, thus reducing the workload of construction workers.
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Figure CN119160347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of ship assembly, and particularly relates to a profile fixing and supporting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of ship building, a large number of profiles are assembled as the ship skeleton, and the profiles need to be assembled in an erected state by means of a crane before assembly. Influenced by the position of the gravity center of the profiles, the profiles for the ship skeleton cannot be in the erected state by themselves under the influence of gravity, and need to be temporarily supported by external supporting tools, and the temporary supporting tools are removed after the profiles are welded.
[0003] The existing temporary supporting tools are various, and the welding fixing type and the adjusting fixing type are relatively common. The welding fixing type needs to be welded and fixed at both ends of the temporary support on the skeleton and the plate, which causes damage to the surface of the product, and the welded fixing points need to be repaired and ground in the later period. The adjusting fixing type of the supporting tool mostly adopts the bolt adjusting and fastening mode, and the construction personnel need to frequently adjust the state of the supporting tool and regularly maintain the bolt thread, which increases the additional workload of the construction personnel. SUMMARY
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a profile fixing and supporting device for fixing and supporting the profile, which does not need to be welded with the surface of the skeleton and the plate, does not cause damage to the surface of the skeleton and the plate, does not need to frequently adjust the state of the supporting tool and regularly maintain the bolt thread, and reduces the workload of the staff.
[0005] The present application provides a profile fixing and supporting device for fixing the profile, comprising: a supporting frame; a supporting seat arranged at one end of the supporting frame and detachably connected with the supporting frame; a clamping assembly arranged at the other end of the supporting frame and detachably connected with the supporting seat, the clamping assembly comprising a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping part being plug-in connected with the profile, and the second clamping part being abuttingly connected with the profile.
[0006] In some optional embodiments, the supporting frame is a triangular supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a reinforcing rib, the first supporting rod is perpendicularly connected with the second supporting rod, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in parallel, and each reinforcing rib is connected with the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are welded, and each reinforcing rib is welded with the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.
[0008] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod and the second support rod are bolted, and each of the reinforcing ribs is bolted to the first support rod and the second support rod respectively.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the support base comprises a support claw and a fourth support rod, one end of the fourth support rod is connected to the first support rod, and the other end of the fourth support rod is connected to the support claw.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, one end of the fourth support rod is welded to the first support rod, and the other end of the fourth support rod is welded to the support claw.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, the support claw comprises a palm support and a plurality of gripping rods, the plurality of gripping rods are arranged in the circumference of the palm support, each of the gripping rods is welded to the palm support, and each of the fourth support rods is welded to the palm support.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are arranged at two ends of the second support rod in the length direction respectively, and the first clamping component and the second clamping component are arranged in opposite directions.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component comprises a first clamping element and a plug-in element, the first clamping element comprises a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged at a preset included angle, and the plug-in element is arranged on the first clamping rod.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, the second clamping component comprises a second clamping element and a resisting element, the second clamping element comprises a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a preset included angle, and the resisting element is in a gyroid shape.
[0015] The beneficial effects brought by the present application are as follows:
[0016] From the above scheme can be seen, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of section bar fixed support device, including support frame, support seat and clamping assembly, support seat is arranged at one end of support frame, support seat is detachably connected with support frame, clamping assembly is arranged at the other end of support frame, clamping assembly is detachably connected with support seat, clamping assembly includes first clamping component and second clamping component, first clamping component is plug-in connected with section bar, second clamping component is connected with section bar, when using, staff can rotate support seat, so that support frame rotates, support frame drives first clamping component and second clamping component to rotate, so that first clamping component is plug-in connected with section bar, second clamping component is connected with section bar, so that section bar fixed support device can be connected with section bar, so that section bar can be fixed and supported, without welding with the surface of bone material and plate, without the surface of bone material and plate forming damage, without frequently adjusting support tool state and regularly maintaining bolt thread, reduce the workload of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided.
[0018] Figure 2 A side view structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided. Figure 1
[0019] Figure 3 A top view structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided. Figure 1
[0020] Figure 4 An assembly structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided. Figure 1
[0021] A structural schematic diagram of a support claw provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided. Figure 5
[0022] A structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application before use is provided. Figure 6 Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application after use is provided.
[0023] Figure 7 Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a section bar fixed support device provided by the embodiment of the present application after use is provided.
[0024] In the figure, 1 - support frame; 11 - first support rod; 12 - second support rod; 13 - reinforcing rib; 2 - support seat; 21 - support claw; 211 - palm support; 212 - grab rod; 22 - fourth support rod; 3 - clamping assembly; 31 - first clamping component; 311 - first clamping element; 312 - plug-in element; 32 - second clamping component; 321 - second clamping element; 322 - abutting element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] During shipbuilding, a large number of profiles are assembled as the ship skeleton, and the profiles need to be assembled and fixed in an erected state by means of a crane before assembly. Influenced by the position of the gravity center of the profiles, the profiles for the ship skeleton cannot be in the erected state by themselves under the influence of gravity, and need to be temporarily supported by external support tools, and the temporary support tools are removed after the profiles are welded.
[0027] The existing temporary support tools are various, and the welding fixed type and the adjustable fixed type are relatively common. Most of the welding fixed type need to be welded and fixed at both ends of the temporary support on the skeleton and the plate, which causes damage to the surface of the product, and the welded fixed points need to be repaired and ground later. Most of the adjustable fixed type support tools adopt the bolt adjustment and fastening mode, which needs the construction personnel to frequently adjust the state of the support tool and regularly maintain the bolt thread, thereby increasing the additional workload of the construction personnel.
[0028] The embodiments of the present application provide a profile fixed support device for fixing and supporting the profiles, which does not need to be welded with the surface of the skeleton and the plate, does not cause damage to the surface of the skeleton and the plate, does not need to frequently adjust the state of the support tool and regularly maintain the bolt thread, and reduces the workload of the workers.
[0029] The present application provides a profile fixed support device, which is used for fixing profiles, and comprises: a support frame 1; a support seat 2, which is arranged at one end of the support frame 1 and is detachably connected with the support frame 1; and a clamping assembly 3, which is arranged at the other end of the support frame 1 and is detachably connected with the support seat 2, and the clamping assembly 3 comprises a first clamping component 31 and a second clamping component 32, the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected with the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is abutting connected with the profile.
[0030] Specifically, the profile fixing and supporting device comprises a support frame 1, a support base 2 and a clamping assembly 3. The support base 2 is arranged at one end of the support frame 1 and detachably connected with the support frame 1. The clamping assembly 3 is arranged at the other end of the support frame 1 and detachably connected with the support base 2. The clamping assembly 3 comprises a first clamping component 31 and a second clamping component 32. The first clamping component 31 is in plug-in connection with the profile. The second clamping component 32 is in abutting connection with the profile. During use, the support base 2 can be rotated to rotate the support frame 1, so that the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, thereby achieving the plug-in connection of the first clamping component 31 with the profile and the abutting connection of the second clamping component 32 with the profile. Thus, the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, thereby fixing and supporting the profile without welding the surface of the profile, the surface of the profile is not damaged, and the bolt threads do not need to be frequently adjusted and regularly maintained, thereby reducing the workload of the workers.
[0031] In some optional embodiments, the support frame 1 is a triangular support frame. The support frame 1 comprises a first support rod 11, a second support rod 12 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 13. The first support rod 11 is perpendicularly connected with the second support rod 12. The reinforcing ribs 13 are arranged in parallel. Each reinforcing rib 13 is connected with the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12.
[0032] Specifically, the support frame 1 is a triangular support frame, which has high stability. The reinforcing ribs 13 make the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 have strong stability. The support base 2 is connected with the first support rod 11. The first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are arranged at two ends of the second support rod 12 in the length direction, respectively. The first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are arranged in opposite directions. During use, the support base 2 can be rotated to rotate the support frame 1, so that the support frame 1 drives the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 to rotate, thereby achieving the plug-in connection of the first clamping component 31 with the profile and the abutting connection of the second clamping component 32 with the profile. Thus, the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, thereby fixing and supporting the profile without welding the surface of the profile, the surface of the profile is not damaged, and the bolt threads do not need to be frequently adjusted and regularly maintained, thereby reducing the workload of the workers.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are welded. Each reinforcing rib 13 is welded with the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, respectively.
[0034] Specifically, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are welded, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are connected very stably, and each reinforcing rib 13 is welded with the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are more stable. In use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2, so that the support frame 1 is rotated, the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are driven to rotate by the support frame 1, so that the first clamping component 31 is connected with the profile in a plug-in manner, and the second clamping component 32 is connected with the profile in a resistance-to-touch manner, so that the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding with the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without damaging the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without frequently adjusting the support tool state and regularly maintaining the bolt threads, and the workload of the staff is reduced.
[0035] In some optional embodiments, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are screwed, and each reinforcing rib 13 is bolted with the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively.
[0036] Specifically, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are screwed, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are easy to install and disassemble, each reinforcing rib 13 is bolted with the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively, so that the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are more stable, and the reinforcing rib 13 is also easy to install and disassemble. In use, the staff can rotate the support seat 2, so that the support frame 1 is rotated, the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are driven to rotate by the support frame 1, so that the first clamping component 31 is connected with the profile in a plug-in manner, and the second clamping component 32 is connected with the profile in a resistance-to-touch manner, so that the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding with the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without damaging the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without frequently adjusting the support tool state and regularly maintaining the bolt threads, and the workload of the staff is reduced.
[0037] In some optional embodiments, the support seat 2 comprises a support claw 21 and a fourth support rod 22, one end of the fourth support rod 21 is connected with the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is connected with the support claw 21.
[0038] Specifically, the support seat 2 is arranged at one end of the support frame 1, and the support seat 2 comprises a support claw 21 and a fourth support rod 22. One end of the fourth support rod 22 is detachably connected with the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is connected with the support claw 21, so that the support seat 2 is detachably connected with the support frame 1. In use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 is rotated, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are driven to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected with the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is abuttingly connected with the profile, so that the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without damaging the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without frequently adjusting the state of the supporting tooling and regularly maintaining the bolt threads, and the workload of the staff is reduced. The support claw 21 can also grab the ground, so that the support frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0039] In some optional embodiments, one end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded with the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded with the support claw 21.
[0040] Specifically, one end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded with the first support rod 11, and the other end of the fourth support rod 22 is welded with the support claw 21, so that the support seat 2 can be more stable, and the support seat 2 and the support frame 1 can be more stable. In use, the staff can rotate the support claw 21, so that the support frame 1 is rotated, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are driven to rotate, so that the first clamping component 31 is plug-in connected with the profile, and the second clamping component 32 is abuttingly connected with the profile, so that the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, so that the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without damaging the surface of the skeleton material and the plate material, without frequently adjusting the state of the supporting tooling and regularly maintaining the bolt threads, and the workload of the staff is reduced. The support claw 21 can also grab the ground, so that the support frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0041] In some optional embodiments, the support claw 21 comprises a palm support 211 and a plurality of grabbing rods 212, the plurality of grabbing rods 212 are arranged in the circumference of the palm support 211, each grabbing rod 212 is welded with the palm support 211, and each fourth support rod 22 is welded with the palm support 211. The structure of the support claw 21 is simple, and the support claw 21 is more stable to install.
[0042] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are respectively arranged at two ends of the length direction of the second support rod 12, and the first clamping component 31 and the second clamping component 32 are arranged in opposite directions.
[0043] Specifically, the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 are arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the second supporting rod 12 respectively, and the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 are arranged in opposite directions. In use, the staff can rotate the supporting seat 2, so that the supporting frame 1 is rotated, the supporting frame 1 drives the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 to rotate, so that the first clamping part 31 is connected with the profile in a plug-in manner, and the second clamping part 32 is connected with the profile in a resistance-to-touch manner, so that the profile fixing and supporting device can be connected with the profile, and the profile can be fixed and supported, without welding the surface of the bone material and the plate material, without damaging the surface of the bone material and the plate material, without frequently adjusting the supporting tool state and regularly maintaining the bolt thread, and the workload of the staff is reduced. The supporting claw 21 can also grab the ground, so that the supporting frame 1 stands on the ground.
[0044] In some optional embodiments, the first clamping part 31 comprises a first clamping element 311 and a plug-in element 312, the first clamping element 311 comprises a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged at a preset included angle, and the plug-in element 312 is arranged on the first clamping rod.
[0045] Specifically, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged at a right angle, and the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are welded. The plug-in element 312 is arranged on the first clamping rod, and the second clamping rod is welded with the second supporting rod 12. In use, the staff can rotate the supporting claw 21, so that the supporting frame 1 is rotated, the supporting frame 1 drives the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 to rotate, so that the plug-in element 312 is connected with the profile in a plug-in manner.
[0046] In some optional embodiments, the second clamping part 32 comprises a second clamping element 321 and a resistance-to-touch element 322, the second clamping element 321 comprises a third clamping rod and a fourth clamping rod, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a preset included angle, the resistance-to-touch element 322 is arranged on the third clamping rod, and the resistance-to-touch element 322 is in a gyro shape.
[0047] Specifically, the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are arranged at a right angle, and the third clamping rod and the fourth clamping rod are welded. The fourth clamping rod is welded with the second supporting rod 12. In use, the staff can rotate the supporting claw 21, so that the supporting frame 1 is rotated, the supporting frame 1 drives the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 32 to rotate, so that the resistance-to-touch element 322 is connected with the profile in a resistance-to-touch manner.
[0048] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A profile fixing support device, characterized in that, Used for fixing profiles, including: Support frame (1); A support base (2) is disposed at one end of the support frame (1) and is detachably connected to the support frame (1); The locking component (3) is disposed at the other end of the support frame (1) and is detachably connected to the support frame (1). The locking component (3) includes a first locking part (31) and a second locking part (32). The first locking part (31) is plugged into the profile, and the second locking part (32) is in contact with the profile. The support frame (1) includes a first support rod (11), a second support rod (12) and a reinforcing rib (13). The first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) are vertically connected. A plurality of reinforcing ribs (13) are arranged in parallel, and each reinforcing rib (13) is connected to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) respectively. The first locking component (31) and the second locking component (32) are respectively disposed at both ends of the second support rod (12) along its length, and the first locking component (31) and the second locking component (32) are disposed in opposite directions; In use, the support base (2) is rotated, thereby causing the support frame (1) to rotate. The support frame (1) drives the first locking component (31) and the second locking component (32) to rotate, thereby making the first locking component (31) pluggable to the profile and the second locking component (32) abutting to the profile, thereby enabling the profile fixing support device to connect with the profile, thereby enabling the profile to be fixed and supported.
2. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) are welded together, and each of the reinforcing ribs (13) is welded to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) respectively.
3. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12) are screwed together, and each of the reinforcing ribs (13) is bolted to the first support rod (11) and the second support rod (12).
4. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base (2) includes a support claw (21) and a fourth support rod (22). One end of the fourth support rod (22) is connected to the first support rod (11), and the other end of the fourth support rod (22) is connected to the support claw (21).
5. The profile fixing support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support claw (21) includes a palm rest (211) and a plurality of gripping rods (212). The plurality of gripping rods (212) are arranged circumferentially on the palm rest (211). Each gripping rod (212) is welded to the palm rest (211), and each of the fourth support rods (22) is welded to the palm rest (211).
6. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first locking component (31) includes a first locking element (311) and a plug-in element (312). The first locking element (311) includes a first locking rod and a second locking rod. The first locking rod and the second locking rod are welded at a preset angle. The second locking rod is welded to the second support rod (12). The plug-in element (312) is disposed on the first locking rod.
7. The profile fixing support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second locking component (32) includes a second locking element (321) and a resisting element (322). The second locking element (321) includes a third locking rod and a fourth locking rod. The third locking rod and the fourth locking rod are welded at a preset angle. The fourth locking rod is welded to the second support rod (12). The resisting element (322) is disposed on the third locking rod. The resisting element (322) is gyroscope-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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