Double-sliding-pair main cable saddle applied to mountain environment
By designing a double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle on the suspension bridge, and using the sliding auxiliary parts to balance the internal stress of the main cable, the problem of local stress in the suspension bridge in a mountain environment is solved, and the safety and construction efficiency of the bridge are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411320649.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In the mountain environment, the existing suspension bridges have local stress unstable main cables in the saddle due to factors such as temperature, wind load and car vibration, which may cause bridge safety accidents.
Design a double sliding secondary main saddle applied to mountain environment, including a fixed main saddle and a movable double sliding secondary main saddle. The main cable is adjusted by driving the horizontal and vertical sliding secondary parts. Achieve internal stress balance to avoid excessive local stress on the main cable.
Effectively ensure the stability of the main cable in the saddle part, improve the safety of the bridge structure, and reduce the cost of engineering and construction difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN119162914A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an improvement of a suspension bridge installation technology, belongs to the field of bridges, and in particular to a double-sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment. Background Art
[0002] A suspension bridge, also known as a suspension bridge, refers to a bridge with cables (or steel chains) suspended through cable towers and anchored on both banks (or both ends of the bridge) as the main load-bearing components of the upper structure. The geometric shape of the cables is determined by the balance of forces and is generally close to a parabola. Many hangers are suspended from the cables to suspend the bridge deck. Stiffening beams are often set between the bridge deck and the hangers to form a combined system with the cables to reduce the deflection deformation caused by the load. Due to the geographical location restrictions of the bridge construction, some suspension bridges can only be installed with rotary anchors. However, the cable saddles installed on the existing rotary anchors are fixed. In the mountain environment, due to the different geological conditions of the mountains, it is necessary to process the mountains according to the situation to build corresponding rotary anchors. When constructing rotary anchors on the mountains, the main cables will be affected by temperature, wind loads, and vehicle vibrations, which will be amplified, causing the cable saddles to be subjected to excessive stress in local areas, which may threaten the stability of the bridge structure and may cause bridge safety accidents.
[0003] A Chinese patent application with application number CN202410131925.3 and application date January 31, 2024 discloses a saddle system for a revolving main cable suspension bridge and a method for installing a revolving main cable, including a revolving bank anchor, wherein a revolving cable saddle is provided on the central axis and on both sides of the revolving bank anchor, the revolving cable saddle includes a saddle body, a saddle head is provided on the saddle body, a saddle groove is provided on the saddle head, and the saddle groove of the revolving cable saddle opens upward. By changing the entry direction of the revolving cable saddle, the entry directions of the revolving cable saddle and the conventional cable saddle are both from top to bottom, and the arrangement of the revolving main cable in each saddle is the same, thereby reducing the workload in design and construction. The above scheme reduces the workload in construction by changing the entry direction of the revolving cable saddle, but does not solve the problem of local instability of force on the main cable in the saddle part, thereby causing safety accidents of the bridge.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of this patent application, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that the main cable is locally unstable in the saddle part, thereby causing safety accidents of the bridge, and to provide a double sliding sub-main saddle for use in mountain environments, in which the main cable is stable in the saddle part and the bridge is safe.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: a double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment, the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment comprises a fixed main cable saddle, two movable double sliding auxiliary main cable saddles, a main cable and a polygonal anchor; The fixed main cable saddle is installed on the top of the polygonal anchor, and two movable double-sliding auxiliary main cable saddles are installed on the left and right sides of the polygonal anchor respectively; A main cable saddle groove is provided on the top of the fixed main cable saddle, a plurality of first baffles arranged in parallel are arranged in the main cable saddle groove, and the main cable is arranged in the gap between two adjacent first baffles; The bottom of the fixed main cable saddle is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate, and the bottom of the saddle body bottom plate is connected to the top of the embedded grid, and the embedded grid is embedded on the polygonal anchor ingot; The main cable saddle groove, all first partitions and the central plane of the main cable in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor are parallel; The double sliding pair main cable saddle comprises a saddle body, a horizontal upper bearing plate, a horizontal sliding pair, a horizontal grille, a vertical upper bearing plate, a vertical sliding pair, and a vertical grille reaction frame. The side of the saddle body is connected to the side of the horizontal upper bearing plate. The other side of the horizontal upper bearing plate is provided with a horizontal lower bearing plate. The horizontal upper bearing plate and the horizontal lower bearing plate are slidably matched through a horizontal sliding pair. The side of the horizontal lower bearing plate is connected to the side of the horizontal grille. The other side of the horizontal grille is embedded in the polygonal anchor. The horizontal grille is provided with two horizontal longitudinal pads, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal lower bearing plate, and there is a gap between the horizontal longitudinal pads and the horizontal lower bearing plate; The bottom of the saddle body is connected to the top of the vertical upper bearing plate, the bottom of the vertical upper bearing plate is connected to the top of the vertical lower bearing plate, the vertical upper bearing plate and the vertical lower bearing plate are slidably matched through a vertical sliding pair, the bottom of the vertical lower bearing plate is connected to the top of the vertical grid reaction frame, and the bottom of the vertical grid reaction frame is embedded in the polygonal anchor ingot; The top of the saddle body is provided with a double sliding auxiliary saddle groove, a plurality of second partitions arranged in parallel are arranged in the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove, and the main cable is arranged in the gap between two adjacent second partitions; The double sliding secondary saddle grooves, all the second partitions and the central plane of the main cable in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor are parallel; One end of the main cable passes through the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle on one side, the main cable saddle groove on the fixed main cable saddle, and the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle on the other side in sequence.
[0007] The horizontal lower supporting plate is provided with a blocking member, and the bottom of the blocking member abuts against the saddle body and the top of the horizontal upper supporting plate.
[0008] The blocking member comprises a reinforcing rib plate and a baffle plate, the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate is connected to the top of the baffle plate, and there is a gap between the baffle plate and the horizontal upper bearing plate.
[0009] A fixing bolt is provided through the top of the baffle, one end of the fixing bolt passes through the baffle and is connected to the pad, the left side of the pad contacts the baffle, and the right side of the pad abuts against the saddle body and the top of the horizontal upper bearing plate.
[0010] The horizontal grid comprises an upper grid plate, a lower grid plate and a support plate. The side surface of the upper grid plate is connected to the side surface of the lower grid plate through a plurality of groups of support plates, and the lower grid plate is connected to the groove of the polygonal anchor.
[0011] The upper grid plate is connected to the horizontal lower support plate via a plurality of pins, and all the pins are arranged on the side of the horizontal upper support plate.
[0012] The length of the horizontal lower bearing plate is greater than that of the horizontal upper bearing plate, and the length of the horizontal upper bearing plate is greater than that of the horizontal sliding pair.
[0013] The saddle body bottom plate and the embedded grille are fixed by multiple groups of embedded bolts, and one end of all the embedded bolts sequentially penetrates the saddle body bottom plate and the embedded grille and is plugged into the polygonal anchor.
[0014] A longitudinal rib plate is arranged inside the fixed main cable saddle, and the bottom of the longitudinal rib plate is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate.
[0015] A plurality of parallel transverse ribs are installed on both sides of the fixed main cable saddle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In a double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment, the side of the saddle body is connected to the side of a horizontal upper plate, and a horizontal lower plate is arranged on the other side of the horizontal upper plate. The horizontal upper plate and the horizontal lower plate are slidably matched through a horizontal sliding pair, and the side of the horizontal lower plate is connected to the side of a horizontal grille, and the other side of the horizontal grille is embedded in a polygonal anchor; two horizontal longitudinal pads are arranged on the horizontal grille, and the two horizontal longitudinal pads are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal lower plate, and there is a gap between the horizontal longitudinal pads and the horizontal lower plate. When in use, one end of the main cable It is fixed on a conventional anchor, passes through the top of the main tower of the bridge, and then surrounds the fixed main cable saddle and the double sliding pair main cable saddle, passes through the top of the main tower of the bridge, and is finally fixed on a conventional anchor. When the main cable is affected by temperature, wind load, and vehicle driving vibration, the vibration slides through the horizontal sliding pair between the horizontal upper plate and the horizontal lower plate, and the vertical sliding pair between the vertical upper plate and the vertical lower plate. Under the dual action, the main cable is driven to adjust its position to achieve internal stress balance, thereby avoiding excessive local stress on the main cable and ensuring the stability of the main cable and the stability of the bridge structure. Therefore, the main cable of the present invention is stable in stress at the saddle part, and the bridge is safe.
[0017] 2. In a double sliding secondary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment, the blocking member includes a reinforcing rib plate and a baffle plate. The bottom of the reinforcing rib plate is connected to the top of the baffle plate. There is a gap between the baffle plate and the horizontal upper plate. A fixing bolt is provided through the top of the baffle plate. One end of the fixing bolt passes through the baffle plate and is connected to the pad. The left side of the pad is in contact with the baffle plate, and the right side of the pad is in contact with the saddle body and the top of the horizontal upper plate. When used, the baffle plate limits the sliding range of the horizontal upper plate to avoid damage to the cable saddle caused by excessive sliding. At the same time, the setting of the pad plate can further reduce the buffer, and also reduce the rigid contact between the horizontal upper plate and the baffle plate, further improving safety. Therefore, the present invention is safe to use and has a long service life.
[0018] 3. The present invention is a double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment. By setting a polygonal anchor on one side of the suspension bridge, one fixed and two movable cable saddles are adopted to solve the problem of inconvenience in building the main tower and conventional gravity anchor or tunnel anchor, reduce the engineering cost and save the construction period, and the construction difficulty is also reduced accordingly. Therefore, the present invention has low construction cost and low difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed main cable saddle in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view of the fixed main cable saddle in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a side view of the double sliding auxiliary main saddle in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a connection schematic diagram of the horizontal upper bearing plate, the horizontal sliding pair and the horizontal lower bearing plate in the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking member in the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is an overall installation schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 Top view of the .
[0030] In the figure: fixed main cable saddle 1, main cable saddle saddle groove 11, transverse rib plate 12, longitudinal rib plate 13, saddle body bottom plate 14, embedded grille 15, embedded bolts 16, first partition plate 17, double sliding pair main cable saddle 2, saddle body 21, horizontal upper bearing plate 22, horizontal sliding pair 23, horizontal lower bearing plate 24, pin 241, horizontal grille 25, upper grille plate 251, lower grille plate 252, support plate 253, horizontal longitudinal pad 26, vertical upper bearing plate 27, vertical sliding pair 28, vertical lower bearing plate 29, vertical grille reaction frame 210, double sliding pair saddle groove 211, second partition plate 212, main cable 3, polygonal anchor 4, main tower 5, conventional anchor 6, blocking member 7, reinforcing rib plate 71, baffle 72, fixing bolt 73, pad 74. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 11 A double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment, the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle applied in a mountain environment comprises a fixed main cable saddle 1, two movable double sliding auxiliary main cable saddles 2, a main cable 3 and a polygonal anchor 4; The fixed main cable saddle 1 is installed on the top of the polygonal anchor 4, and two movable double-sliding auxiliary main cable saddles 2 are installed on the left and right sides of the polygonal anchor 4 respectively; A main cable saddle groove 11 is provided on the top of the fixed main cable saddle 1. A plurality of first baffles 17 arranged in parallel are arranged in the main cable saddle groove 11. The main cable 3 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent first baffles 17. The bottom of the fixed main cable saddle 1 is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate 14, and the bottom of the saddle body bottom plate 14 is connected to the top of the embedded grid 15, and the embedded grid 15 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4; The main cable saddle groove 11, all the first partitions 17 and the central plane of the main cable 3 in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor 4 are parallel; The double sliding pair main cable saddle 2 comprises a saddle body 21, a horizontal upper bearing plate 22, a horizontal sliding pair 23, a horizontal grille 25, a vertical upper bearing plate 27, a vertical sliding pair 28, and a vertical grille reaction frame 210. The side of the saddle body 21 is connected to the side of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22. The other side of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 is provided with a horizontal lower bearing plate 24. The horizontal upper bearing plate 22 and the horizontal lower bearing plate 24 are slidably matched through the horizontal sliding pair 23. The side of the horizontal lower bearing plate 24 is connected to the side of the horizontal grille 25. The other side of the horizontal grille 25 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4. The horizontal grid 25 is provided with two horizontal longitudinal pads 26, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal lower bearing plate 24, and there is a gap between the horizontal longitudinal pads 26 and the horizontal lower bearing plate 24; The bottom of the saddle body 21 is connected to the top of the vertical upper bearing plate 27, the bottom of the vertical upper bearing plate 27 is connected to the top of the vertical lower bearing plate 29, the vertical upper bearing plate 27 and the vertical lower bearing plate 29 are slidably matched through a vertical sliding pair 28, the bottom of the vertical lower bearing plate 29 is connected to the top of the vertical grid reaction frame 210, and the bottom of the vertical grid reaction frame 210 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4; The top of the saddle body 21 is provided with a double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211, and a plurality of parallel second partitions 212 are arranged in the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211, and the main cable 3 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent second partitions 212; The double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211, all the second partitions 212 and the central plane of the main cable 3 in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor 4 are parallel; One end of the main cable 3 passes through the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211 on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle 2 on one side, the main cable saddle saddle groove 11 on the fixed main cable saddle 1, and the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211 on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle 2 on the other side.
[0033] The horizontal lower support plate 24 is provided with a blocking member 7 , and the bottom of the blocking member 7 abuts against the top of the saddle body 21 and the horizontal upper support plate 22 .
[0034] The blocking member 7 includes a reinforcing rib plate 71 and a baffle plate 72 . The bottom of the reinforcing rib plate 71 is connected to the top of the baffle plate 72 . There is a gap between the baffle plate 72 and the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 .
[0035] A fixing bolt 73 is provided through the top of the baffle 72 , and one end of the fixing bolt 73 passes through the baffle 72 and is connected to the pad 74 . The left side of the pad 74 contacts the baffle 72 , and the right side of the pad 74 abuts against the top of the saddle body 21 and the horizontal upper support plate 22 .
[0036] The horizontal grid 25 includes an upper grid plate 251 , a lower grid plate 252 and a support plate 253 . The side of the upper grid plate 251 is connected to the side of the lower grid plate 252 through a plurality of groups of support plates 253 . The lower grid plate 252 is connected to the groove of the polygonal anchor 4 .
[0037] The upper grid plate 251 is connected to the horizontal lower support plate 24 via a plurality of pins 241 , and all the pins 241 are arranged on the side of the horizontal upper support plate 22 .
[0038] The length of the horizontal lower bearing plate 24 is greater than that of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 , and the length of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 is greater than that of the horizontal sliding pair 23 .
[0039] The saddle bottom plate 14 and the embedded grid 15 are fixed by multiple groups of embedded bolts 16 , and one end of all the embedded bolts 16 passes through the saddle bottom plate 14 and the embedded grid 15 in sequence and then plugs into the polygonal anchor 4 .
[0040] A longitudinal rib plate 13 is provided inside the fixed main cable saddle 1 , and the bottom of the longitudinal rib plate 13 is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate 14 .
[0041] A plurality of parallel transverse ribs 12 are installed on both sides of the fixed main saddle 1 .
[0042] The supplementary description of the present invention is as follows: One end of the main cable 3 is fixed on a conventional anchor 6, passes through the top of the main tower 5 of the bridge, surrounds the fixed main cable saddle 1 and two movable double-sliding auxiliary main cable saddles 2 on the polygonal anchor 4, passes through the top of the main tower 5 of the bridge, and is finally fixed on the conventional anchor 6. When the main tower and conventional gravity anchor or tunnel anchor cannot be set, a rotary anchor can be set at one end of the bridge without being restricted by geological conditions.
[0043] Embodiment 1: A double sliding sub-main cable saddle for use in a mountain environment, the double sliding sub-main cable saddle for use in a mountain environment comprising a fixed main cable saddle 1, two movable double sliding sub-main cable saddles 2, a main cable 3 and a polygonal anchor 4; the fixed main cable saddle 1 is installed on the top of the polygonal anchor 4, and the two movable double sliding sub-main cable saddles 2 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the polygonal anchor 4; a main cable saddle saddle groove 11 is provided on the top of the fixed main cable saddle 1, a plurality of parallel first partitions 17 are arranged in the main cable saddle saddle groove 11, and the main cable 3 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent first partitions 17; the bottom of the fixed main cable saddle 1 is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate 14, The bottom of the saddle body bottom plate 14 is connected to the top of the embedded grid 15, and the embedded grid 15 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4; the main cable saddle saddle groove 11, all the first partitions 17 and the main cable 3 are parallel to the central plane in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor 4; the double sliding pair main cable saddle 2 includes a saddle body 21, a horizontal upper bearing plate 22, a horizontal sliding pair 23, a horizontal grid 25, a vertical upper bearing plate 27, a vertical sliding pair 28, and a vertical grid reaction frame 210. The side of the saddle body 21 is connected to the side of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22, and the other side of the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 is provided with a horizontal lower bearing plate 24, and the horizontal upper bearing plate 22 and the horizontal lower bearing plate 24 are connected by a horizontal sliding pair 23. Sliding fit, the side of the horizontal lower bearing plate 24 is connected to the side of the horizontal grille 25, and the other side of the horizontal grille 25 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4; two horizontal longitudinal pads 26 are arranged on the horizontal grille 25, and the two horizontal longitudinal pads 26 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal lower bearing plate 24, and there is a gap between the horizontal longitudinal pads 26 and the horizontal lower bearing plate 24; the bottom of the saddle body 21 is connected to the top of the vertical upper bearing plate 27, and the bottom of the vertical upper bearing plate 27 is connected to the top of the vertical lower bearing plate 29. The vertical upper bearing plate 27 and the vertical lower bearing plate 29 are slidably matched through a vertical sliding pair 28, and the bottom of the vertical lower bearing plate 29 is connected to the top of the vertical grille reaction frame 210. The bottom of the vertical grid reaction frame 210 is embedded in the polygonal anchor 4; a double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 is opened on the top of the saddle body 21, and a plurality of parallel second partitions 212 are arranged in the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211, and the main cable 3 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent second partitions 212; the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 and all the second partitions 212 are parallel to the central plane of the main cable 3 in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor 4; one end of the main cable 3 passes through the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 on the double sliding sub-type main cable saddle 2 on one side, the main cable saddle saddle groove 11 on the fixed main cable saddle 1, and the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 on the double sliding sub-type main cable saddle 2 on the other side.
[0044] During application: one end of the main cable 3 passes through the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 on the double sliding sub-type main cable saddle 2 on one side, the main cable saddle saddle groove 11 on the fixed main cable saddle 1, and the double sliding sub-saddle groove 211 on the double sliding sub-type main cable saddle 2 on the other side in sequence. The pressure of the main cable 3 acts on the saddle groove bottom plate and the saddle body support plate. The first partition plate 17 and the second partition plate 212 only bear the friction force caused by the pressure of the main cable 3, and do not directly bear the pressure of the main cable 3. At the same time, when under pressure, the horizontal sliding pair 23 between the horizontal upper plate 22 and the horizontal lower plate 24 slides, and the vertical sliding pair 28 between the vertical upper plate 27 and the vertical lower plate 29 slides, and the pressure is dispersed by sliding to make it balanced.
[0045] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 is substantially the same as Embodiment 1, except that: A blocking member 7 is provided on the horizontal lower support plate 24, and the bottom of the blocking member 7 abuts against the top of the saddle body 21 and the horizontal upper support plate 22; the blocking member 7 includes a reinforcing rib plate 71 and a baffle plate 72, the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate 71 is connected to the top of the baffle plate 72, and there is a gap between the baffle plate 72 and the horizontal upper support plate 22; a fixing bolt 73 is penetrated through the top of the baffle plate 72, one end of the fixing bolt 73 penetrates through the baffle plate 72 and is connected to the pad 74, the left side of the pad 74 contacts the baffle plate 72, and the right side of the pad 74 abuts against the top of the saddle body 21 and the horizontal upper support plate 22.
[0046] When used: the baffle 72 limits the sliding range of the horizontal upper plate 22 to prevent damage to the saddle caused by excessive sliding. At the same time, the setting of the pad 74 can further reduce the buffer and also reduce the rigid contact between the horizontal upper plate 22 and the baffle 72, further improving safety.
[0047] Embodiment 3: Embodiment 3 is substantially the same as Embodiment 1, except that: The horizontal grid 25 includes an upper grid plate 251, a lower grid plate 252 and a support plate 253. The side of the upper grid plate 251 is connected to the side of the lower grid plate 252 through multiple groups of support plates 253, and the lower grid plate 252 is connected to the groove of the polygonal anchor 4; the upper grid plate 251 is connected to the horizontal lower support plate 24 through multiple pins 241, and all the pins 241 are set on the side of the horizontal upper support plate 22; the length of the horizontal lower support plate 24 is greater than the length of the horizontal upper support plate 22, and the length of the horizontal upper support plate 22 is greater than the length of the horizontal sliding pair 23.
[0048] Embodiment 4: Embodiment 4 is substantially the same as Embodiment 1, except that: One end of the main cable 3 is fixed on the conventional anchor 6, and the other end passes through the top of the main tower 5 of the bridge, and then passes through the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211 on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle 2 on one side, the main cable saddle groove 11 on the fixed main cable saddle 1, and the double sliding auxiliary saddle groove 211 on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle 2 on the other side, and then passes through the top of the main tower 5 of the bridge, and is finally fixed on the conventional anchor 6.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Any equivalent modifications or changes made by ordinary technicians in this field based on the contents disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope recorded in the claims.
Claims
1. A double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environments, characterized by: The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment comprises a fixed main cable saddle (1), two movable double sliding auxiliary main cable saddles (2), a main cable (3) and a polygonal anchor (4); The fixed main cable saddle (1) is installed on the top of the polygonal anchor (4), and the two movable double-sliding auxiliary main cable saddles (2) are installed on the left and right sides of the polygonal anchor (4) respectively; The top of the fixed main cable saddle (1) is provided with a main cable saddle groove (11), a plurality of first baffles (17) arranged in parallel are arranged in the main cable saddle groove (11), and the main cable (3) is arranged in the gap between two adjacent first baffles (17); The bottom of the fixed main cable saddle (1) is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate (14), and the bottom of the saddle body bottom plate (14) is connected to the top of the embedded grid (15), and the embedded grid (15) is embedded in the polygonal anchor (4); The main cable saddle groove (11), all the first partitions (17) and the central plane of the main cable (3) in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor (4) are parallel; The double sliding pair main cable saddle (2) comprises a saddle body (21), a horizontal upper bearing plate (22), a horizontal sliding pair (23), a horizontal grille (25), a vertical upper bearing plate (27), a vertical sliding pair (28), and a vertical grille reaction frame (210); the side surface of the saddle body (21) is connected to the side surface of the horizontal upper bearing plate (22); the other side surface of the horizontal upper bearing plate (22) is provided with a horizontal lower bearing plate (24); the horizontal upper bearing plate (22) and the horizontal lower bearing plate (24) are slidably matched via the horizontal sliding pair (23); the side surface of the horizontal lower bearing plate (24) is connected to the side surface of the horizontal grille (25); and the other side surface of the horizontal grille (25) is embedded in the polygonal anchor (4); The horizontal grille (25) is provided with two horizontal longitudinal pads (26), the two horizontal longitudinal pads (26) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the horizontal lower bearing plate (24), and there is a gap between the horizontal longitudinal pads (26) and the horizontal lower bearing plate (24); The bottom of the saddle body (21) is connected to the top of the vertical upper bearing plate (27), the bottom of the vertical upper bearing plate (27) is connected to the top of the vertical lower bearing plate (29), the vertical upper bearing plate (27) and the vertical lower bearing plate (29) are slidably matched via a vertical sliding pair (28), the bottom of the vertical lower bearing plate (29) is connected to the top of the vertical grid reaction frame (210), and the bottom of the vertical grid reaction frame (210) is embedded in the polygonal anchor (4); The top of the saddle body (21) is provided with a roller saddle groove (211), a plurality of second partitions (212) arranged in parallel are arranged in the roller saddle groove (211), and the main cable (3) is arranged in the gap between two adjacent second partitions (212); The roller saddle groove (211), all the second partitions (212) and the central plane of the main cable (3) in the horizontal direction of the polygonal anchor (4) are parallel; One end of the main cable (3) passes through the roller saddle groove (211) on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle (2) on one side, the main cable saddle groove (11) on the fixed main cable saddle (1), and the roller saddle groove (211) on the double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle (2) on the other side.
2. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking member (7) is provided on the horizontal lower supporting plate (24), and the bottom of the blocking member (7) abuts against the saddle body (21) and the top of the horizontal upper supporting plate (22).
3. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking member (7) comprises a reinforcing rib plate (71) and a baffle plate (72); the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate (71) is connected to the top of the baffle plate (72); and a gap exists between the baffle plate (72) and the horizontal upper bearing plate (22).
4. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (73) is provided through the top of the baffle plate (72), one end of the fixing bolt (73) passes through the baffle plate (72) and is connected to a backing plate (74), the left side of the backing plate (74) contacts the baffle plate (72), and the right side of the backing plate (74) abuts against the top of the saddle body (21) and the horizontal upper bearing plate (22).
5. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal grid (25) comprises an upper grid plate (251), a lower grid plate (252) and a support plate (253); the side surface of the upper grid plate (251) is connected to the side surface of the lower grid plate (252) via a plurality of groups of support plates (253); and the lower grid plate (252) is connected to the groove of the polygonal anchor (4).
6. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper grid plate (251) is connected to the horizontal lower support plate (24) via a plurality of pins (241), and all the pins (241) are arranged on the side of the horizontal upper support plate (22).
7. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the horizontal lower bearing plate (24) is greater than the length of the horizontal upper bearing plate (22), and the length of the horizontal upper bearing plate (22) is greater than the length of the horizontal sliding pair (23).
8. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in a mountain environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The saddle body bottom plate (14) and the embedded grille (15) are fixed by means of a plurality of sets of embedded bolts (16), one end of each of the embedded bolts (16) sequentially passes through the saddle body bottom plate (14) and the embedded grille (15) and is then plugged into the polygonal anchor (4).
9. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A longitudinal rib plate (13) is provided in the fixed main cable saddle (1), and the bottom of the longitudinal rib plate (13) is connected to the top of the saddle body bottom plate (14).
10. The double sliding auxiliary main cable saddle used in mountain environment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of parallel transverse rib plates (12) are installed on both sides of the fixed main cable saddle (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary main cable suspension bridge cable saddle system and rotary main cable erecting method
CN117845746A
