Assembly type pin shaft

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pin shafts, in particular to an assembly type pin shaft which comprises a pin shaft body, a penetrating hole is formed in the surface of the pin shaft body, an inserting handle is inserted into the penetrating hole, a blocking piece is fixed to one end of the inserting handle, a reserved groove is formed in the end, away from the blocking piece, of the pin shaft body, and an inserting block is inserted into the surface of the reserved groove. One end of the insertion block is inserted into the surface of the insertion handle and used for limiting the insertion handle; the assembly type pin shaft has the beneficial effects that when the assembly type pin shaft is assembled, a special tool is not needed, and the pin shaft body only needs to penetrate through a workpiece, and then the insertion handle is pushed into the through hole. By means of the design, the assembling process is greatly simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. A reserved groove is formed in the end, away from the blocking piece, of the pin shaft body, and an insertion block, a rubber supporting block and other structures are arranged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pins, in particular to an assembled pin. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical assembly, pins are a common connector and are widely used in the assembly and fixation of various equipment. Traditional pin designs often use a single fixing method, such as threaded connection or pin hole matching. Although these methods can meet basic requirements in terms of connection strength and stability, they are inconvenient during assembly and disassembly.

[0003] Specifically, when assembling a traditional pin, it is usually necessary to use tools to tighten or knock, which not only increases the complexity of assembly, but may also cause damage to the pin or connecting parts. When disassembling, special tools are also required, and the disassembly process is often cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, after long-term use, the traditional pin may fail due to wear or loosening of the connection parts, affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, the market is in urgent need of a new type of assembled pin shaft, which can simplify the assembly and disassembly process, improve work efficiency, and reduce the risk of damage to the connecting parts while ensuring the connection strength and stability. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled pin shaft to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembled pin shaft, including a pin shaft body, a surface of the pin shaft body is provided with a through hole, a handle is inserted into the inside of the through hole, a blocking piece is fixed to one end of the plug handle, a reserved groove is provided at the end of the pin shaft body away from the blocking piece, an insert block is inserted into the surface of the reserved groove, one end of the insert block is inserted into the surface of the plug handle for limiting the plug handle.

[0007] Preferably, the through hole is a square hole, the through hole is centered at one end of the pin shaft body, the insertion handle is a square rod, and the rod length of the insertion handle is equal to the depth of the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, an assembly groove is provided at the other end of the pin shaft body, and the assembly groove is an annular groove. A ring is inserted into the interior of the assembly groove, and one end of the ring is fixed to the surface of the baffle. The outer ring diameter of the ring is equal to the rod diameter of the pin shaft body. The baffle is a circular plate, and the circular surface diameter of the baffle is larger than the rod diameter of the pin shaft body.

[0009] Preferably, the inner ring surface of the collar is provided with a groove in the form of an annular groove, a rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the assembly groove, the outer diameter of the rubber ring is larger than the inner diameter of the collar, and after the collar is mounted on the assembly groove, the rubber ring is inserted into the groove.

[0010] Preferably, there are two reserved grooves, which are symmetrically distributed about the through hole. A socket is provided on the surface of the reserved groove, which connects the reserved groove and the through hole. The plug passes through the socket and is inserted into the positioning hole, and the positioning hole is provided on the surface of the plug handle.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the insert block is greater than the depth of the socket, and an end of the insert block extending into the positioning hole is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface faces the blocking piece.

[0012] Preferably, a shift block is fixed to the other end of the insert block, the shift block is slidably connected in the reserved groove, and a pick-out groove is provided on the surface of the shift block.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber support block is fixed on the surface of the shifting block, one end of the rubber support block is fixed on the surface of the reserved groove, and when the rubber support block is in an initial state, the rubber support block pushes the plug block through the socket and inserts it into the positioning port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The assembled pin proposed in the present invention does not require the aid of special tools during assembly. It is only necessary to push the handle into the through hole after the pin shaft body passes through the workpiece. This design greatly simplifies the assembly process and improves work efficiency. A reserved groove is provided at the end of the pin shaft body away from the baffle, and structures such as an insert block and a rubber support block are provided. After the insert handle is inserted into the through hole, the insert block can be inserted into the positioning port under the support of the rubber support block, so as to achieve a firm positioning of the insert handle and prevent the pin shaft body from falling off the workpiece. When the pin needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to push the push block through the pick-up groove, squeeze the rubber support block to pull the insert block out of the positioning port, and then pull the baffle to pull the insert handle out of the through hole. This design makes the disassembly process simple and quick, without the need for special tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pin shaft body and the rubber ring of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shifting block and the rubber support block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pin shaft structure of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle and the plug handle of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: pin shaft body 1, through hole 2, baffle 3, assembly groove 4, collar 5, clamping groove 6, rubber ring 7, reserved groove 8, socket 9, positioning hole 10, insertion block 11, inclined surface 12, shift block 13, rubber support block 14, reserved hole 15, pick-up groove 16, and insertion handle 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled pin shaft, including a pin shaft body 1, a through hole 2 is provided on the surface of the pin shaft body 1, a plug handle 17 is inserted inside the through hole 2, the through hole 2 is a square hole, the through hole 2 is centered at one end of the pin shaft body 1, the plug handle 17 is a square rod, the rod length of the plug handle 17 is equal to the depth of the through hole 2, a baffle 3 is fixed to one end of the plug handle 17, and an assembly groove 4 is provided at the other end of the pin shaft body 1, and the assembly groove 4 is an annular groove. A collar 5 is inserted into the interior of the groove 4, one end of the collar 5 is fixed on the surface of the baffle 3, the outer ring diameter of the collar 5 is equal to the rod diameter of the pin shaft body 1, the baffle 3 is a circular plate, the circular surface diameter of the baffle 3 is larger than the rod diameter of the pin shaft body 1, the inner ring surface of the collar 5 is provided with a card groove 6, the card groove 6 is an annular groove, a rubber ring 7 is sleeved and fixed on the surface of the assembly groove 4, the outer diameter of the rubber ring 7 is larger than the inner diameter of the collar 5, after the collar 5 is sleeved on the assembly groove 4, the rubber ring 7 is inserted into the card groove 6.

[0028] When in use, it is necessary to separate the handle 17 and the pin shaft body 1, and then after the pin shaft body 1 passes through the workpiece to be installed, push the handle 17 into the through hole 2. When the handle 17 is completely pushed into the through hole 2, the ring 5 is sleeved on the assembly groove 4. At this time, the rubber ring 7 is inserted into the card groove 6, which increases the friction between the assembly groove 4 and the ring 5, and prevents the assembly groove 4 from falling off when there is no external force, thereby realizing the pre-limitation of the handle 17 after being inserted into the through hole 2.

[0029] A reserved groove 8 is provided at one end of the pin shaft body 1 away from the baffle 3, and an insert block 11 is inserted on the surface of the reserved groove 8. One end of the insert block 11 is inserted on the surface of the plug handle 17 to limit the plug handle 17. Two reserved grooves 8 are provided, and the two reserved grooves 8 are symmetrically distributed about the through hole 2. A socket 9 is provided on the surface of the reserved groove 8, and the socket 9 connects the reserved groove 8 and the through hole 2. The insert block 11 penetrates the socket 9 and is inserted into the positioning port 10. The positioning port 10 is provided on the surface of the plug handle 17. The length of the insert block 11 is greater than the depth of the socket 9. One end of the insert block 11 extending into the positioning opening 10 is provided with an inclined surface 12, and the inclined surface 12 faces the blocking piece 3; a shift block 13 is fixed to the other end of the insert block 11, and the shift block 13 is slidably connected in the reserved groove 8, and a pick-out groove 16 is provided on the surface of the shift block 13; a rubber support block 14 is fixed to the surface of the shift block 13, and one end of the rubber support block 14 is fixed to the surface of the reserved groove 8. When the rubber support block 14 is in the initial state, the rubber support block 14 pushes the insert block 11 through the socket 9 and inserts it into the positioning opening 10, and a reserved hole 15 is provided on the surface of the rubber support block 14.

[0030] When the handle 17 is pushed into the through hole 2, one end of the handle 17 pushes the plug block 11 along the inclined surface 12. When the plug block 11 slides along the socket 9, the plug block 11 squeezes the rubber support block 14 through the shifting block 13 to produce elastic deformation. Until the handle 17 is fully inserted into the through hole 2, the plug block 11 and the positioning hole 10 are opposite. At this time, the rubber support block 14 rebounds and drives the plug block 11 to move back. One end of the plug block 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 10. That is, at this time, the handle 17 is firmly limited in the through hole 2, and the end plate body and the blocking piece 3 of the pin shaft body 1 are respectively distributed on both sides of the workpiece to prevent the pin shaft body 1 from falling off from the workpiece; when the pin shaft body 1 needs to be disassembled, two fingers are respectively picked in the two picking grooves 16, and the corresponding shifting block 13 is moved to squeeze the corresponding rubber support block 14 until the plug block 11 is pulled out from the corresponding positioning hole 10. At this time, after the blocking piece 3 is pulled out to pull the handle 17 out of the through hole 2, the pin shaft body 1 can be pulled out from the workpiece.

[0031] The usage process specifically includes: Assembly process: Separate the plug handle and the pin shaft body: In the initial state, the plug handle 17 and the pin shaft body 1 are separated. Install the pin shaft body: Pass the pin shaft body 1 through the workpiece to be installed. Push the plug handle: Push the plug handle 17 into the through hole 2 until it is fully inserted. During the pushing process of the plug handle 17, one end of the plug handle 17 pushes the plug block 11 along the inclined surface 12 of the plug block 11. The plug block 11 slides along the socket 9 and squeezes the rubber support block 14 through the shift block 13 to cause it to produce elastic deformation. Sleeve the ring and rubber ring: When the plug handle 17 is fully inserted into the through hole 2, the ring 5 is sleeved on the assembly groove 4. The rubber ring 7 is inserted into the card slot 6 to increase the friction between the assembly groove 4 and the ring 5 to achieve pre-limitation. Block limit: When the plug handle 17 is fully inserted into the through hole 2, the plug block 11 and the positioning port 10 are opposite. At this time, the rubber support block 14 rebounds, driving the insert block 11 to move back, and one end of the insert block 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 10. The insert handle 17 is firmly limited in the through hole 2, and the end plate body and the stopper 3 of the pin shaft body 1 are respectively distributed on both sides of the workpiece to prevent the pin shaft body 1 from falling off the workpiece.

[0032] Disassembly process: Move the shifting block: When the pin shaft body 1 needs to be disassembled, two fingers are respectively placed in the two picking grooves 16. Move the corresponding shifting block 13 and squeeze the corresponding rubber support block 14 until the insertion block 11 is pulled out of the corresponding positioning port 10. Pull out the insertion handle and the pin shaft body: Pull the blocking piece 3 and pull the insertion handle 17 out of the through hole 2. Pull out the pin shaft body 1 from the workpiece.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled pin shaft, comprising a pin shaft body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the pin shaft body (1) is provided with a through hole (2), an inserting handle (17) is inserted into the inside of the through hole (2), a blocking piece (3) is fixed to one end of the inserting handle (17), a reserved groove (8) is provided at one end of the pin shaft body (1) away from the blocking piece (3), an inserting block (11) is inserted into the surface of the reserved groove (8), and one end of the inserting block (11) is inserted into the surface of the inserting handle (17) for limiting the position of the inserting handle (17).

2. The assembled pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole (2) is a square hole, and the through hole (2) is centered at one end of the pin shaft body (1). The insertion handle (17) is a square rod, and the rod length of the insertion handle (17) is equal to the depth of the through hole (2).

3. The assembled pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the pin shaft body (1) is provided with an assembly groove (4), the assembly groove (4) is an annular groove, a collar (5) is inserted into the assembly groove (4), one end of the collar (5) is fixed on the surface of the baffle (3), the outer ring diameter of the collar (5) is equal to the rod diameter of the pin shaft body (1), the baffle (3) is a circular plate, and the circular surface diameter of the baffle (3) is greater than the rod diameter of the pin shaft body (1).

4. The assembled pin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the sleeve ring (5) is provided with a clamping groove (6) in the form of an annular groove. A rubber ring (7) is sleeved and fixed on the surface of the assembly groove (4). The outer diameter of the rubber ring (7) is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve ring (5). After the sleeve ring (5) is sleeved on the assembly groove (4), the rubber ring (7) is inserted into the clamping groove (6).

5. The assembled pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reserved grooves (8) are provided with two, the two reserved grooves (8) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the through hole (2), a socket (9) is provided on the surface of the reserved groove (8), the socket (9) communicates with the reserved groove (8) and the through hole (2), the insert block (11) penetrates the socket (9) and is inserted into the positioning opening (10), and the positioning opening (10) is provided on the surface of the insert handle (17).

6. The assembled pin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the insert block (11) is greater than the depth of the socket (9), and an end of the insert block (11) extending into the positioning hole (10) is provided with an inclined surface (12), and the inclined surface (12) faces the blocking piece (3).

7. The assembled pin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shifting block (13) is fixed to the other end of the inserting block (11), the shifting block (13) is slidably connected in the reserved groove (8), and a picking groove (16) is provided on the surface of the shifting block (13).

8. The assembled pin according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber support block (14) is fixed on the surface of the shifting block (13), one end of the rubber support block (14) is fixed on the surface of the reserved groove (8), and when the rubber support block (14) is in an initial state, the rubber support block (14) pushes the insert block (11) through the socket (9) and is inserted into the positioning port (10).

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