Sealing device and temperature controller shell sealing structure

By designing a sealing device at the housing connection of the air-conditioning system thermostat, using U-shaped grooves and rubber plugs to form a sealing structure, the water vapor and dust problems caused by the disassembly hole are solved, and the disassembly tool is prevented from being accidentally inserted, protecting the internal electrical appliances element.

CN119163751APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20YORK GUANGZHOU AIR CONDITIONING & REFRIGERATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411515842.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The removal holes of the air-conditioning system thermostat can easily cause water vapor and dust to enter, damage internal electrical components, and the disassembly tool may accidentally insert and damage components.

Method used

A sealing device is designed, including a U-shaped groove and a rubber plug. By providing grooves and projections at the housing connection, a sealing structure is formed, and a rubber plug is provided at the disassembly hole to isolate the internal space and prevent external substances from entering and entering. Tool insert.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent water vapor and dust from entering, protecting internal components, and preventing the disassembly tool from accidentally damaging the components, achieving the convenience of sealing and disassembly of the shell.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sealing device used for sealing a shell, the sealing device comprises a first shell side surface, a second shell side surface, an upper surface and a lower surface, the first shell side surface is provided with a first shell side surface groove, and the first shell side surface is concaved inwards to form the first shell side surface groove; the second shell side surface is arranged opposite to the first shell side surface, a second shell side surface groove is formed in the second shell side surface, and the second shell side surface groove is formed by being concaved inwards from the second shell side surface; the upper surface is adjacent to the side surface of the first shell and the side surface of the second shell, a lower surface notch is formed in the position, close to the side surface of the second shell, of the lower surface, and the lower surface notch is concave towards the upper surface so that a concave cavity can be formed in the sealing device; and the concave cavity is isolated from the first shell side surface groove, the second shell side surface groove and the upper surface. The sealing device can prevent water vapor from entering the temperature controller, and can prevent a dismounting tool from accidentally touching internal components to cause damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a sealing device and a temperature controller housing sealing structure.

[0002] Background

[0003] The thermostat of the air conditioning system is used to control the air conditioning system. The thermostat is a shell sealing structure, which includes a thermostat panel and a power box. The thermostat panel is fixed to the panel shell, and the panel shell and the power box are detachably connected together through a snap-on structure. A disassembly hole is provided on the side of the thermostat for inserting tools for disassembly. The snap-on structure of the panel shell and the power box can be separated from each other by applying force with a lever. Summary of the invention

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present application, a sealing device is provided for sealing mutually connected shells, characterized in that it includes: a first shell side surface, a second shell side surface, an upper surface and a lower surface, the first shell side surface is provided with a first shell side surface groove, and the first shell side surface groove is formed by being recessed inwardly from the first shell side surface; the second shell side surface is arranged opposite to the first shell side surface, the second shell side surface is provided with a second shell side surface groove, and the second shell side surface groove is formed by being recessed inwardly from the second shell side surface; the upper surface is adjacent to the first shell side surface and the second shell side surface, and the lower surface is provided with a lower surface recess near the second shell side surface, and the lower surface recess is recessed toward the upper surface to form a recessed cavity in the sealing device; wherein the recessed cavity is isolated from the first shell side surface groove, the second shell side surface groove and the upper surface.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the groove on the side surface of the first shell is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped groove faces the lower surface.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the second shell side surface groove has the same shape as the first shell side surface groove.

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the recessed cavity has a recessed cavity guide wall, and the recessed cavity guide wall is arranged at a certain angle to the side surface of the second shell.

[0008] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the recessed cavity further has two recessed cavity side walls opposite to each other, the recessed cavity side walls are adjacent to the recessed cavity guide wall, and the recessed cavity side walls are trapezoidal.

[0009] According to the first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that a second shell side surface opening is provided on the second shell side surface near the recessed cavity, and the second shell side surface opening is connected to the space of the lower surface recess to form an opening.

[0010] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the second shell side surface groove surrounds the second shell side surface opening.

[0011] According to a first aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the material of the sealing device is rubber.

[0012] According to the second aspect of the present application, a temperature controller shell sealing structure is provided, characterized in that it includes: a sealing device as described in the first aspect of the present application, a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is sealedly connected to the first shell side surface of the sealing device, the second shell is detachably connected to the first shell, and the second shell is sealedly connected to the second shell side surface of the sealing device; a disassembly hole is provided at the connection between the first shell and the second shell, the disassembly hole is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the sealing device, and corresponds to the position of the recessed cavity and the disassembly hole.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the sealing device separates the disassembly hole from the internal space of the shell sealing structure.

[0014] According to the second aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: a first shell protrusion is provided on the inner side of the first shell, and the first shell protrusion can be inserted into the first shell side surface groove of the sealing device to form a sealed connection between the first shell and the sealing device; and a second shell protrusion is provided on the inner side of the second shell, and the second shell protrusion can be inserted into the second shell side surface groove of the sealing device to form a sealed connection between the second shell and the sealing device.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that: the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected together via a snap-fit ​​structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] These and other features and advantages of the present application may be better understood by reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout, wherein:

[0017] Figure 1A A three-dimensional diagram of the thermostat of the present application;

[0018] Figure 1B for Figure 1AA three-dimensional view of the central thermostat behind the hidden controller panel;

[0019] Figure 2A An exploded view of the thermostat of the present application from the front side perspective;

[0020] Figure 2B An exploded view of the thermostat of the present application from a rear side perspective;

[0021] Figure 3A for Figure 1A Rear view of the central thermostat;

[0022] Figure 3B for Figure 3A AA section view of the middle temperature controller;

[0023] Figure 3C for Figure 3A BB cross-section view of the middle temperature controller;

[0024] Figure 4A A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a front side perspective;

[0025] Figure 4B A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a rear side perspective;

[0026] Figure 4C A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a bottom perspective;

[0027] Figure 4D A front view of the sealing device of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4E for Figure 3A CC cross-sectional view of the middle sealing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Thermostat products will have a disassembly hole at the connection between the panel housing and the power box. In some application scenarios that require a waterproof level, water vapor may enter the interior of the thermostat through the disassembly hole, thereby adversely affecting the electrical components inside the thermostat. The inventor noted that by adjusting the structure of the hard connection between the thermostat panel housing and the power box part, and installing the sealing device in the present application, the disassembly hole of the thermostat can be isolated from the internal space of the thermostat. Therefore, the disassembly hole equipped with a sealing device not only facilitates the insertion of the disassembly tool into the panel housing, but also plays a role in sealing against water and dust. In addition, since the disassembly hole of the thermostat is isolated from the internal space of the thermostat, the sealing structure can also prevent the disassembly tool from being accidentally inserted into the interior of the thermostat during the disassembly process, thereby damaging the internal electrical components.

[0030] Figure 1A and Figure 1B The overall structure of the thermostat is shown; Figure 1AA three-dimensional diagram of the thermostat of the present application; Figure 1B for Figure 1A A three-dimensional view of the central thermostat behind the hidden controller panel.

[0031] like Figure 1A-1B As shown, the thermostat housing sealing structure 100 is a sealing structure having a housing and internal components, including a thermostat panel 102, a first housing 104 (e.g., a panel housing), a second housing 106 (e.g., a power box housing), and electrical components (not shown in the figure) disposed inside the first housing and the second housing. The thermostat panel 102 is mounted on one side of the first housing 104, and the second housing 106 and the first housing 104 are detachably mounted on the other side of the first housing 104 relative to the thermostat panel 102 through a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0032] Figure 2A and Figure 2B is an exploded view of the thermostat, thereby showing more details of the thermostat; Figure 2A An exploded view of the thermostat of the present application from the front side perspective; Figure 2B This is an exploded view of the thermostat of the present application from a rear side perspective.

[0033] like Figure 2A-2BAs shown, a disassembly hole 252, 254 is provided at the connection between the first shell 104 and the second shell 106. According to different structural design requirements, the disassembly hole can be set on the first shell 104 or the second shell 106, and the number of disassembly holes can also be adjusted according to structural requirements. In the embodiment of the present application, the disassembly holes 252, 254 are symmetrically arranged on the lower edge of the first shell 104, and the number is two. The disassembly holes 252, 254 have a semi-open structure, and the direction of the opening is toward the second shell 106. The thermostat shell sealing structure 100 includes a sealing device 202, 204, such as a rubber plug, and the number of the sealing device is determined according to the number of disassembly holes. In the embodiment of the present application, two rubber plugs 202, 204 are provided, and each rubber plug is arranged near a corresponding disassembly hole. A first shell protrusion 242, 244 is provided on the inner side of the first shell 104, and a second shell protrusion 222, 224 is provided on the inner side of the second shell 106, and each first shell protrusion or second shell protrusion corresponds to a disassembly hole. The first shell protrusion 242, 244 and the second shell protrusion 222, 224 are in a U-shape, and the opening direction of the U-shape is toward the corresponding disassembly hole. The rubber plug 202, 204 is arranged between the first shell protrusion 242, 244 and the second shell protrusion 222, 224 to isolate the internal space of the thermostat shell sealing structure 100 from the outside of the disassembly hole 252, 254, thereby playing a sealing role. The thermostat shell sealing structure 100 also has a snap-on structure, specifically, a first shell snap-on structure 232, 234 is provided on the inner side of the first shell 104, and a second shell snap-on structure 212, 214 is also provided on the inner side of the second shell 106, and the first shell snap-on structure 232, 234 and the second shell snap-on structure 212, 214 are arranged below the thermostat shell sealing structure 100. When assembling the first shell 104 and the second shell 106, the first shell snap-in structures 232, 234 and the second shell snap-in structures 212, 214 are detachably engaged together, and the first shell snap-in structures 232, 234 and the second shell snap-in structures 212, 214 can be disengaged by applying external force, so that the first shell 104 and the second shell 106 can be disassembled and separated.

[0034] Figures 3A-3C Other perspectives and cross-sectional views of the thermostat are shown, wherein: Figure 3A for Figure 1A Rear view of the central thermostat; Figure 3B for Figure 3A AA section view of the middle temperature controller; Figure 3C for Figure 3A BB cross-sectional view of the medium temperature controller.

[0035] like Figure 3A-3BAs shown, when the first shell 104 and the second shell 106 are connected, they have the above-mentioned snap structures 214 and 234 to keep them relatively fixedly connected. The snap structures 212 and 232 are the same as the snap structures 214 and 234, so they are not described again. Figure 3C Another set of snap structures 302, 304 disposed on the upper part of the thermostat housing sealing structure 100 is shown, and its working principle is similar to that of the snap structures 214, 234, and will not be repeated here. The snap structures 214, 234 include the first housing snap structure 234 and the second housing snap structure 214. During assembly, the first housing snap structure 234 and the second housing snap structure 214 are hooked together through the hooks 312, 314 in front of them, respectively, so that the first housing 104 and the second housing 106 are fixed together.

[0036] Figure 3C The connection relationship of one of the two rubber stoppers 202 and 204 is shown. Figure 3C As shown, during assembly, the first housing protrusion 244 of the first housing 104 and the second housing protrusion 224 of the second housing 106 are spaced a certain distance apart from each other. The first housing protrusion 244 and the second housing protrusion 224 are respectively embedded in the first housing side surface groove 412 and the second housing side surface groove 414 of the rubber plug 204 (see Figures 4A-4C ), since the rubber plug 204 is elastic, the first shell protrusion 244 and the second shell protrusion 224 can form an interference fit connection with the rubber plug 204, so that the rubber plug 204 forms a relatively sealed connection between the first shell 104 and the second shell 106. During assembly, the disassembly hole 254 is set below the rubber plug 204, so that the rubber plug 204 can isolate the internal space of the first shell 104 and the second shell 106 from the space outside the disassembly hole 254, thereby preventing external dust and water vapor from entering the thermostat shell sealing structure 100 to damage the electronic components inside the thermostat shell sealing structure 100.

[0037] The structure and matching relationship of the other rubber plug 202 are the same as those of the rubber plug 204, and will not be described in detail here. In some other embodiments, only a pair of first shell protrusions and second shell protrusions may be provided on the first shell 104 and the second shell 106, and accordingly, only one rubber plug is needed to complete the sealing connection between the first shell 104 and the second shell 106.

[0038] Continue as Figure 3CAs shown, when the first shell 104 and the second shell 106 are disassembled, a disassembly tool 255 (such as a flat-blade screwdriver) can be inserted into the thermostat shell sealing structure 100 from the disassembly hole 254, and then a force F is applied to the disassembly tool 255. Under the action of the lever principle, the hooks 312, 314 of the first shell snap structure 234 and the second shell snap structure 214 can be disengaged from each other, and the other set of snap structures can also be disengaged in a similar manner, so that the first shell 104 and the second shell 106 can be separated from each other. Since a rubber plug 204 is provided above the disassembly hole 254 of the thermostat shell sealing structure 100, when the disassembly tool 255 is inserted into the disassembly hole 254, it will be blocked by the concave cavity top wall 462 (see Figure 4C ) is blocked, so the disassembly tool 255 cannot extend into the internal space of the thermostat housing sealing structure 100, which can prevent the disassembly tool 255 from being accidentally inserted into the thermostat housing sealing structure 100 during the disassembly process, thereby damaging the internal electrical components.

[0039] Figures 4A-4E The specific structure of the sealing device (rubber plugs 202, 204) is shown, wherein Figure 4A A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a front side perspective; Figure 4B A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a rear side perspective; Figure 4C A three-dimensional diagram of the sealing device of the present application from a bottom perspective; Figure 4D A front view of the sealing device of the present application; Figure 4E for Figure 4D CC cross-sectional view of the middle sealing device.

[0040] like Figures 4A-4EAs shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the sealing device is a rubber plug 202, 204, which has a first shell side surface 402, a second shell side surface 404, an upper surface 406, a lower surface 408, a front surface 422 and a rear surface 424. The first shell 104 is arranged on one side of the first shell side surface 402, and the second shell 106 is arranged on one side of the second shell side surface 404. A U-shaped first shell side surface groove 412 is arranged on the first shell side surface 402, and the first shell side surface groove 412 is formed by being recessed inward from the first shell side surface 402; the second shell side surface 404 is arranged opposite to the first shell side surface 402, and a U-shaped second shell side surface groove 414 is arranged on the second shell side surface 404, and the first shell side surface groove 412 and the second shell side surface groove 414 have the same shape, and their U-shaped groove openings face the direction of the lower surface 408. The U-shape of the first shell side surface groove 412 is the same as the U-shape of the first shell protrusions 242, 244, and the second shell side surface groove 414 is the same as the U-shape of the second shell protrusions 222, 224, so that the first shell protrusions 242, 244 can be inserted into the first shell side surface groove 412, and the second shell protrusions 222, 224 can be inserted into the second shell side surface groove 414, and an interference fit connection is formed through the elastic deformation of the rubber plugs 202, 204, so that the rubber plug 204 forms a relatively sealed connection between the first shell 104 and the second shell 106.

[0041] Continue as Figures 4A-4E As shown, the upper surface 406 is arranged opposite to the lower surface 408, and the upper surface 406 and the lower surface 408 are adjacent to the first shell side surface 402 and the second shell side surface 404; the front surface 422 is arranged opposite to the rear surface 424, and the front surface 422 and the rear surface 424 are adjacent to the first shell side surface 402 and the second shell side surface 404. A lower surface recess 416 is provided at a position of the lower surface 408 close to the second shell side surface 404, and the lower surface recess 416 is recessed toward the upper surface 406 to form a recessed cavity 418 in the sealing device 202, 204, and the recessed cavity 418 has a recessed cavity guide wall 432, a recessed cavity top wall 462 and two recessed cavity side walls 442 opposite to each other. The recessed cavity guide wall 432 extends from the lower surface 408 to the recessed cavity top wall 462, and its extending direction is arranged at a certain angle to the second shell side surface 404. The two recessed cavity side walls 442 are trapezoidal in shape, vertically extending from the lower surface 408 to the recessed cavity top wall 462 , and adjacent to the recessed cavity guide wall 432 .

[0042] Continue to refer Figures 4A-4E, a second shell side surface opening 452 is provided on the second shell side surface 404 near the recessed cavity 418, the second shell side surface opening 452 faces the second shell 106, and the second shell side surface opening 452 is connected to the lower surface recess 416, thereby forming a larger opening. The disassembly holes 252, 254 are provided on one side of the lower surface 408 of the rubber stopper 202, 204, and correspond to the position of the lower surface recess 416, so that the recessed cavity 418 and the disassembly holes 252, 254 are spatially connected to each other. The U-shaped second shell side surface groove 414 is provided around the second shell side surface opening 452, so that the recessed cavity 418 is isolated from the first shell side surface groove 412, the second shell side surface groove 414 and the upper surface 406. When the disassembly tool 255 is inserted into the disassembly hole 254, it will continue to extend into the recessed cavity 418 and can be inserted into the recessed cavity top wall 462 of the rubber stopper 204 (see Figure 4C ) to prevent the removal tool 255 from extending beyond the rubber plugs 202, 204 and further extending into the housing of the thermostat (see Figure 3C ), thereby protecting the internal electronic components from damage.

[0043] The thermostat of the present application can at least achieve the following beneficial technical effects:

[0044] A rubber plug as described in this article is provided between the panel housing of the thermostat and the power box housing, which can isolate the internal electronic components of the thermostat from the outside of the disassembly hole, thereby preventing water vapor from entering the interior of the thermostat and preventing the disassembly tools from accidentally touching the internal electronic components and causing damage during the disassembly process.

[0045] Although the present application has been described in conjunction with the examples of the embodiments summarized above, various alternatives, modifications, changes, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions, whether known or currently or foreseeable in the near future, may be apparent to those skilled in the art. In addition, the technical effects and / or technical problems described in this specification are exemplary rather than restrictive; so the disclosure in this specification may be used to solve other technical problems and have other technical effects and / or may solve other technical problems. Therefore, the examples of the embodiments of the present application as stated above are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is intended to include all known or earlier developed alternatives, modifications, changes, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions.

Claims

1. A sealing device (202, 204) for sealing mutually connected housings (104, 106), characterized in that include: A first shell side surface (402), wherein the first shell side surface (402) is provided with a first shell side surface groove (412), wherein the first shell side surface groove (412) is formed by being recessed inward from the first shell side surface (402); A second shell side surface (404), the second shell side surface (404) being arranged opposite to the first shell side surface (402), the second shell side surface (404) being provided with a second shell side surface groove (414), the second shell side surface groove (414) being formed by being recessed inward from the second shell side surface (404); an upper surface (406), the upper surface (406) being adjacent to the first shell side surface (402) and the second shell side surface (404); as well as a lower surface (408), wherein the lower surface (408) is provided with a lower surface recess (416) near the second shell side surface (404), and the lower surface recess (416) is recessed toward the upper surface (406) to form a recessed cavity (418) in the sealing device (202, 204); The recessed cavity (418) is isolated from the first shell side surface groove (412), the second shell side surface groove (414) and the upper surface (406).

2. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell side surface groove (412) is a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped groove faces the lower surface (408).

3. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shell side surface groove (414) has the same shape as the first shell side surface groove (412).

4. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recessed cavity (418) has a recessed cavity guide wall (432), and the recessed cavity guide wall (432) is arranged at a certain angle with the second shell side surface (404).

5. The sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recessed cavity (418) further has two recessed cavity side walls (442) opposite to each other, the recessed cavity side walls (442) are adjacent to the recessed cavity guide wall (432), and the recessed cavity side walls (442) are trapezoidal.

6. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second shell side surface opening (452) is provided on the second shell side surface (404) near the recessed cavity (418), and the second shell side surface opening (452) is connected to the space of the lower surface recess (416) to form an opening.

7. The sealing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second shell side surface groove (414) surrounds the second shell side surface opening (452).

8. The sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing device (202, 204) is made of rubber.

9. A thermostat housing sealing structure (100), characterized in that include: The sealing device (202, 204) according to any one of claims 1 to 8; A first shell (104), the first shell (104) being sealingly connected to the first shell side surface (402) of the sealing device (202, 204); as well as A second shell (106), the second shell (106) being detachably connected to the first shell (104), and the second shell (106) being sealingly connected to the second shell side surface (404) of the sealing device (202, 204); A disassembly hole (252, 254) is provided at the connection between the first shell (104) and the second shell (106); the disassembly hole (252, 254) is arranged on one side of the lower surface (408) of the sealing device (202, 204) and corresponds to the position of the lower surface recess (416), so that the recessed cavity (418) and the disassembly hole (252, 254) are connected to each other.

10. The thermostat housing sealing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sealing device (202, 204) separates the disassembly hole (252, 254) from the internal space of the housing sealing structure.

11. The thermostat housing sealing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first shell protrusion (242, 244) is provided on the inner side of the first shell (104), and the first shell protrusion (242, 244) can be inserted into the first shell side surface groove (412) of the sealing device, so that the first shell (104) and the sealing device (202, 204) form a sealed connection; and A second shell protrusion (222, 224) is provided on the inner side of the second shell (106), and the second shell protrusion (222, 224) can be inserted into the second shell side surface groove (414) of the sealing device (202, 204) so ​​that the second shell (106) and the sealing device (202, 204) form a sealed connection.

12. The thermostat housing sealing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first shell (104) and the second shell (106) are detachably connected together via a snap-fit ​​structure.