Export vaccine product tracing identification method and system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vaccine traceability, particularly relates to an export vaccine product traceability identification method and system, and aims to solve the problems that existing vaccine code scanning traceability and vaccination binding information operation are very tedious, and the vaccination efficiency of a user is affected. The storage box is used for storing vaccines, a discharging pipe is fixed to the bottom of the storage box, the discharging box communicates with the storage box through the discharging pipe, a shell is fixed to the top of the discharging box, and a display screen is arranged on one side of the shell and used for displaying detailed information of a user and the vaccines. Vaccines can be directly discharged onto the placement plate from the storage box by pressing the push rod, the vaccines can be directly shaken up in the discharging process, vaccination can be directly carried out in the later period, and the vaccines can be driven to rotate in the reset process of the push rod, so that the second code scanner automatically completes code scanning of the vaccines.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vaccine traceability, and in particular to a traceability identification method and system for exported vaccine products. Background Art

[0002] The vaccine traceability code is an important part of the vaccine electronic traceability system, which is used to ensure the safety and traceability of vaccines. The vaccine traceability code is a traceability code generated by the QR code traceability system. Each vaccine product has an independent identity number, that is, "one item, one code". The traceability code is generally printed on the outer wall label of the vaccine bottle. By scanning the traceability code, you can obtain traceability information of the entire process of vaccine production, circulation and vaccination.

[0003] The functions of the vaccine traceability code are:

[0004] Check the authenticity of the vaccine: Consumers can verify the authenticity of the vaccine by scanning the traceability code to ensure that the vaccine purchased is from regular channels.

[0005] Query vaccine information: The traceability code contains key information such as the vaccine's production date, expiration date, batch number, etc. Consumers can easily query and understand the basic information of the vaccine.

[0006] Trace the entire vaccine process: The vaccine traceability code realizes the full process traceability from the manufacturer to the CDC, and then to the vaccination unit, ensuring that the source and destination of the vaccine can be checked.

[0007] Ensure medication safety: Through the vaccine traceability code, regulatory authorities can monitor key data such as vaccine inventory, transportation routes, and ambient temperature in real time, and promptly identify and deal with potential quality risks.

[0008] Implement smart supervision: The application of vaccine traceability codes has promoted the intelligent and digital process of vaccine supervision and improved supervision efficiency and accuracy.

[0009] There are still some deficiencies in the traceability identification process of vaccine products in the prior art: in the prior art, when vaccinating vaccine products, it is often necessary to use a handheld scanner to scan the QR code on the vaccine bottle to understand the vaccine information, and then vaccinate the user, and then bind the vaccinated vaccine to the user's information. The operation is very cumbersome and affects the efficiency of the user's vaccination.

[0010] In response to the above problems, this invention document proposes a traceability identification method and system for exported vaccine products. Summary of the invention

[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the existing vaccine scanning code tracing and vaccination information binding operations that are very cumbersome and affect the vaccination efficiency of users, and to propose a traceability identification method and system for export vaccine products.

[0012] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0013] A traceability identification method for exported vaccine products comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1. Print a QR code containing detailed information of the vaccine on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle;

[0015] S2. Store the vaccine in the vaccine product traceability identification system to facilitate vaccination by later users;

[0016] S3. Scan the user's vaccination certificate through the vaccine product traceability identification system and take out the vaccine;

[0017] S4. Scan the QR code of the vaccine through the vaccine product traceability identification system and bind the vaccine information with the user's information.

[0018] A vaccine product traceability identification system, for use in the above-mentioned export vaccine product traceability identification method, comprises a discharge box, a storage box is provided above the discharge box, the storage box is used to store vaccines, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom of the storage box, and the discharge box and the storage box are connected through the discharge pipe, a shell is fixed on the top of the discharge box, a display screen is provided on one side of the shell for displaying detailed information of the user and the vaccine, and a first scanner is provided on one side of the shell for scanning the QR code of the user's vaccination certificate;

[0019] It also includes a placement plate and a storage plate arranged on one side of the discharge box, and the storage plate is located below the placement plate, the placement plate is used to receive the vaccine in the storage box, one side of the discharge box is provided with a rotation groove, a rotation shaft is rotatably connected in the rotation groove, and the placement plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotation shaft, and a second scanner is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage plate for scanning the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle;

[0020] It also includes a second rubber wheel and a first rubber wheel, which are used to drive the vaccine bottle on the placement plate to rotate, so that the second scanner can scan the QR code;

[0021] The discharging structure is arranged at the bottom of the storage box and is used to discharge the vaccines in the storage box one by one onto the placement plate;

[0022] The storage structure is arranged in the discharge box and is used to store the placement plate and the storage plate in the discharge box to ensure the neatness of the discharge box and the storage box;

[0023] The code scanning structure is arranged on one side of the discharge box and is used to drive the second rubber wheel and the first rubber wheel to rotate.

[0024] In a possible design, the discharging structure includes a base fixed to the bottom of the storage box, a push rod slidingly passing through the base, a connecting plate fixed to the end of the push rod close to the discharging pipe, a tension spring sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the connecting plate and the base are close to each other, a lower partition and an upper partition are fixed to the side of the connecting plate away from the tension spring, and the upper partition is located above the lower partition, one end of the upper partition and the lower partition both slide through the discharging pipe, the lower partition cooperates with the upper partition to separate the vaccines in the discharging pipe, a discharging hole is provided in the lower partition, and the discharging hole cooperates with the discharging pipe to discharge the vaccines between the lower partition and the upper partition into the discharging box, and the discharging box is fixed with a tension spring. A guide inclined plate is provided, and one end of the guide inclined plate cooperates with the rotating groove to guide the vaccine to the placement plate; the medical staff presses the push plate and the push rod, the tension spring is in a stretched state, and the push rod drives the lower partition and the upper partition to move to one side through the connecting plate, and the upper partition separates the vaccine at the bottom from the adjacent vaccine. As the lower partition and the upper partition move, the discharge hole extends into the discharge pipe. At this time, the vaccine between the lower partition and the upper partition falls on the guide inclined plate through the discharge hole. The guide inclined plate guides the vaccine to the placement plate, and when the vaccine rolls on the guide inclined plate to the placement plate, the vaccine can be shaken evenly, and the vaccine passes over the second rubber wheel under the action of inertia and is located between the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel. At this time, the vaccine removal operation is completed.

[0025] In a possible design, the storage structure includes a driving shaft rotating in the discharge box, and the driving shaft is located below the guide inclined plate, a driving motor is fixed to an inner wall of one side of the discharge box, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft through a coupling, and two third gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, one end of the storage plate slides through the discharge box, two third racks are fixed on the top of the storage plate, and the third racks are meshed with the third gear, and the rotation of the driving shaft is used to drive the storage plate to move, and the end of the driving shaft away from the driving motor rotates and extends to one side of the discharge box and is fixed with a connecting rod, and an arc-shaped gear is fixed on one end of the connecting rod The arc-shaped rack slides on one side of the discharge box, one end of the rotating shaft rotates and extends to one side of the discharge box and is fixed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack, and a protective plate for protecting the arc-shaped rack and the fourth gear is fixed on one side of the discharge box; the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate clockwise, and the driving shaft stores the storage plate and the second barcode scanner into the discharge box through the cooperation of the third gear and the third rack, and after the driving shaft rotates a certain angle, the arc-shaped rack starts to mesh with the fourth gear, and drives the fourth gear and the rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise, and stores the placement plate and the limit plate into the rotating groove, thereby ensuring the neatness and regularity of the discharge box, storage box and shell as a whole.

[0026] In a possible design, the code scanning structure includes a transmission shaft that rotates on the side of the discharge box away from the protective plate, one end of the transmission shaft rotates to extend into the rotation groove and is rotatably connected to one end of the rotation shaft, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the transmission shaft is provided with a third synchronous wheel located in the rotation groove, the top of the placement plate is fixed with a limiting plate, the second rubber wheel is rotatably arranged on the top of the placement plate through the rotating shaft, the first rubber wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the limiting plate through the rotating shaft, the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel are used to drive the vaccine to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft of the second rubber wheel and the first rubber wheel respectively rotates to extend to one side of the placement plate and the limiting plate, and one end of the rotating shaft of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel is fixed with a third synchronous wheel located in the rotation groove. A synchronous wheel, one side of the placement plate is rotatably connected to a second synchronous wheel, the third synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the two first synchronous wheels are connected through a synchronous belt transmission; the transmission shaft drives the second rubber wheel and the first rubber wheel to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel are in contact with the outer wall of the vaccine, and can drive the vaccine to rotate, at this time the second scanner can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle through the transparent glass plate, and transmit the vaccine information to the display screen, and transmit the vaccine information to the Internet of Things, medical staff can understand the details of the vaccine through the information displayed on the display screen, and inject the vaccine at the corresponding position of the user's body, and bind the vaccine information with the user's information through the Internet of Things.

[0027] In a possible design, the code scanning structure also includes a second gear rotating on the side of the discharge box away from the protective plate, one side of the discharge box is slidably connected with the first rack and the second rack, and the first rack is located below the second rack, and the sides of the first rack and the second rack close to each other are meshed with the second gear, one end of the transmission shaft is fixed with the first gear meshed with the first rack, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rack, and the L-shaped plate drives the first rack to one side of the discharge box through the cooperation of the second rack and the second gear, avoiding the first One end of the rack extends to one side of the discharge box; the pressure on the push rod is released, and the push rod is reset under the tension of the tension spring, and the push rod drives the second rack to move outward through the L-shaped plate, and the cooperation of the second rack and the second gear drives the first rack to move toward the storage box. Therefore, under normal action, one end of the first rack can be retracted to the side of the discharge box to prevent one end of the first rack from extending out, thereby ensuring the overall regularity of the discharge box, storage box and shell. At the same time, the first rack drives the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel to rotate through the first gear, which is used to drive the vaccine to rotate, so that the second scanner can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle.

[0028] In one possible design, a through hole is provided in the placement plate, and a transparent glass plate is fixed in the through hole to facilitate the second scanner to scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine through the transparent glass plate. Baffles are fixed on both sides of the top of the placement plate to limit the vaccine and prevent the vaccine from deflecting when it is on the placement plate.

[0029] In one possible design, multiple refrigeration plates are fixedly embedded on the inner walls of the storage box on both sides away from each other to make the temperature inside the storage box suitable for storing vaccines. A cotton pad is fixed on the top of the material guide ramp to prevent the vaccine from being damaged when it falls on the material guide ramp.

[0030] In a possible design, a storage cavity and a movable groove are provided on a side of the shell away from the storage box, and the storage cavity is used to store items. A push plate is slidably connected in the movable groove, and one end of the push rod slides and extends into the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the push plate, so that medical personnel can push the push rod to move by means of the push plate.

[0031] In a possible design, a liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the top of the discharge box, and clean water is stored in the liquid storage cylinder. A piston plate is sealingly and slidably connected in the liquid storage cylinder. A push rod is fixed on one side of the piston plate. One end of the push rod seals and slides to extend to one side of the liquid storage cylinder and is fixed with a fixed plate. The fixed plate is slidably arranged on the top of the discharge box. One end of the push rod is fixedly penetrated through the fixed plate. The push rod drives the push rod and the piston plate to move through the fixed plate. A plurality of tapered holes are arranged in the piston plate. The inner diameter of the tapered hole on one side close to the push rod is larger than that on the other side. The inner diameter on the side is used to slow down the movement speed of the push rod and the push rod when they move toward the shell body; when the push rod resets and moves under the tension of the tension spring, the push rod drives the push rod to pull in the direction of the shell body through the fixed plate, and the push rod drives the piston plate to move. Since the inner diameter on the left side of the tapered hole is larger than the inner diameter on the right side, the piston plate is subjected to the resistance of the water flow in the liquid storage cylinder during the movement, which can make the push rod reset and move slowly, thereby driving the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel to rotate slowly, so that the second scanner can clearly scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle.

[0032] Beneficial effects:

[0033] In the present invention, a connecting plate is fixed to one end of the push rod, a lower partition and an upper partition are fixed to one side of the connecting plate, a discharge hole is provided in the lower partition, and a guide inclined plate is fixed in the discharge box; the push rod drives the lower partition and the upper partition to move to one side through the connecting plate, and the upper partition separates the vaccine at the bottom from the adjacent vaccine, and as the lower partition and the upper partition move, the discharge hole extends into the discharge pipe, and at this time, the vaccine between the lower partition and the upper partition falls on the guide inclined plate through the discharge hole, and the guide inclined plate guides the vaccine to the placement plate, and when the vaccine rolls on the guide inclined plate toward the placement plate, the vaccine can be shaken evenly, and the vaccine removal operation is automatically completed, thereby improving the efficiency of later vaccination;

[0034] In the present invention, one end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the transmission shaft is provided with a third synchronous wheel, the second rubber wheel is rotatably arranged on the top of the placement plate, the first rubber wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the limiting plate, one end of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel rotating shaft are both fixed with a first synchronous wheel, and one side of the placement plate is rotatably connected with a second synchronous wheel; the transmission shaft drives the second rubber wheel and the first rubber wheel to rotate synchronously through a synchronous belt, the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel are both in contact with the outer wall of the vaccine, and can drive the vaccine to rotate, at this time the second barcode scanner can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle, transmit the vaccine information to the Internet of Things and bind it to the user's information, the operation is simple, no manual operation is required, and the scanning and vaccination efficiency is greatly improved;

[0035] In the present invention, a liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the top of the discharge box, and a piston plate is sealingly and slidably connected inside the liquid storage cylinder. A push rod is fixed on one side of the piston plate, and a fixed plate is fixed on one end of the push rod, and a plurality of tapered holes are provided in the piston plate; when the push rod is reset, it drives the push rod and the piston plate to move, and since the inner diameter of the left side of the tapered hole is larger than the inner diameter of the right side, the piston plate is subjected to the resistance of the water flow in the liquid storage cylinder during the movement, so that the push rod can be slowly reset and moved, thereby driving the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel to rotate slowly, so as to enable the second scanner to clearly scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle.

[0036] In the present invention, the vaccine can be directly discharged from the storage box to the placement plate by pressing the push rod, and the vaccine can be directly shaken during the discharge process, which is convenient for direct vaccination at a later time. During the resetting process of the push rod, the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel can be driven to rotate. The cooperation of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel drives the vaccine to rotate, so that the second barcode scanner automatically completes the scanning of the vaccine, and automatically binds the vaccine information with the user information scanned by the first barcode scanner. The operation is extremely simple, and the efficiency of scanning and vaccination is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front and cross-sectional structure of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a storage box and a discharge pipe of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded cross-sectional structure of a discharge pipe, a lower baffle and a connecting plate of a vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a transmission shaft and a rotating shaft of a vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first rack, the second rack and the L-shaped plate of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a placement plate, a storage plate and a drive shaft of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0045] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the front and cross-sectional structure of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the front and cross-sectional structure of the liquid storage cylinder and piston plate of the vaccine product traceability identification system provided in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1. discharge box; 2. storage box; 3. refrigeration plate; 4. discharge pipe; 5. lower partition; 6. discharge hole; 7. connecting plate; 8. upper partition; 9. base; 10. push rod; 11. tension spring; 12. shell; 13. moving groove; 14. push plate; 15. display screen; 16. first barcode scanner; 17. storage cavity; 18. guide inclined plate; 19. cotton pad; 20. rotating groove; 21. rotating shaft; 22. placement plate; 23. limit plate; 24. baffle; 25. first rubber wheel; 26. second rubber wheel; 27. through hole; 28. transparent Glass plate; 29, storage plate; 30, second barcode scanner; 31, first synchronous wheel; 32, second synchronous wheel; 33, transmission shaft; 34, third synchronous wheel; 35, first gear; 36, second gear; 37, first rack; 38, second rack; 39, L-shaped plate; 40, drive shaft; 41, drive motor; 42, third gear; 43, third rack; 44, connecting rod; 45, arc-shaped rack; 46, fourth gear; 47, protective plate; 48, fixed plate; 49, liquid storage cylinder; 50, piston plate; 51, push rod; 52, tapered hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] A traceability identification method for exported vaccine products, which is used in the field of vaccine traceability, comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1. Print a QR code containing detailed information of the vaccine on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle;

[0052] S2. Store the vaccine in the vaccine product traceability identification system to facilitate vaccination by later users;

[0053] S3. Scan the user's vaccination certificate through the vaccine product traceability identification system and take out the vaccine;

[0054] S4. Scan the QR code of the vaccine through the vaccine product traceability identification system and bind the vaccine information with the user's information.

[0055] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8The traceability identification system is used in the field of vaccine traceability and is used in the above-mentioned export vaccine product traceability identification method. The system mainly includes a discharge box 1, a storage box 2, a discharge pipe 4, a shell 12, a display screen 15, a first barcode scanner 16, a placement plate 22, a storage plate 29, a second barcode scanner 30, a second rubber wheel 26, a first rubber wheel 25, a discharge structure, a storage structure and a scanning structure. A storage box 2 is provided above the discharge box 1. The storage box 2 is used to store vaccines. A discharge pipe 4 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 2, and the discharge box 1 and the storage box 2 are connected through the discharge pipe 4. The top of the discharge box 1 is fixed with a shell 12, a display screen 15 is provided on one side of the shell 12 for displaying detailed information of the user and the vaccine, a first barcode scanner 16 is provided on the other side of the shell 12 for scanning the QR code of the user's vaccination certificate, a placement plate 22 and a storage plate 29 are provided on one side of the discharge box 1, and the storage plate 29 is located below the placement plate 22, the placement plate 22 is used to receive the vaccine in the storage box 2, a rotating groove 20 is provided on one side of the discharge box 1, a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 20, and the placement plate 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21, and a second barcode scanner 30 is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage plate 29 for scanning the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle.

[0056] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 The system also includes a second rubber wheel 26 and a first rubber wheel 25, which are used to drive the vaccine bottle on the placement plate 22 to rotate, so that the second scanner 30 can scan the QR code.

[0057] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 The discharge structure is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 2, and is used to discharge the vaccines in the storage box 2 one by one onto the placement plate 22. Specifically, a base 9 is fixed at the bottom of the storage box 2, and a push rod 10 is slidably penetrated in the base 9. A connecting plate 7 is fixed to the end of the push rod 10 close to the discharge pipe 4. A tension spring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod 10, and the two ends of the tension spring 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the connecting plate 7 and the base 9 are close to each other, and a lower partition 5 and an upper partition are fixed to the side of the connecting plate 7 away from the tension spring 11. 8, and the upper partition 8 is located above the lower partition 5, one end of the upper partition 8 and the lower partition 5 both slide through the discharge pipe 4, the lower partition 5 cooperates with the upper partition 8 to separate the vaccines in the discharge pipe 4, a discharge hole 6 is provided in the lower partition 5, and the discharge hole 6 cooperates with the discharge pipe 4 to discharge the vaccines between the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 into the discharge box 1, a guide inclined plate 18 is fixed in the discharge box 1, and one end of the guide inclined plate 18 cooperates with the rotating groove 20 to guide the vaccine to the placement plate 22.

[0058] Specifically, the medical staff presses the push plate 14 and the push rod 10 to put the tension spring 11 in a stretched state. The push rod 10 drives the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 to move to one side through the connecting plate 7. The upper partition 8 separates the vaccine at the bottom from the adjacent vaccine. As the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 move, the discharge hole 6 extends into the discharge pipe 4. The vaccine between the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 falls onto the guide inclined plate 18 through the discharge hole 6. The guide inclined plate 18 guides the vaccine to the placement plate 22. When the vaccine rolls on the guide inclined plate 18 to the placement plate 22, the vaccine can be shaken evenly. Under the action of inertia, the vaccine passes over the second rubber wheel 26 and is located between the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26, completing the vaccine removal operation.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The storage structure is arranged in the discharge box 1, and is used to store the placement plate 22 and the storage plate 29 in the discharge box 1, so as to ensure the neatness of the discharge box 1 and the storage box 2. Specifically, a driving shaft 40 is rotatably connected in the discharge box 1, and the driving shaft 40 is located below the guide inclined plate 18. A driving motor 41 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the discharge box 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 40 through a coupling. Two third gears 42 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 40. One end of the storage plate 29 slides through the discharge box 1, and two third racks 4 are fixed on the top of the storage plate 29. 3, and the third rack 43 is meshed with the third gear 42, the rotation of the driving shaft 40 is used to drive the storage plate 29 to move, the end of the driving shaft 40 away from the driving motor 41 is rotated to extend to one side of the discharge box 1 and is fixed with a connecting rod 44, one end of the connecting rod 44 is fixed with an arc-shaped rack 45, the arc-shaped rack 45 slides on one side of the discharge box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is rotated to extend to one side of the discharge box 1 and is fixed with a fourth gear 46, and the fourth gear 46 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 45, and a protective plate 47 for protecting the arc-shaped rack 45 and the fourth gear 46 is fixed to one side of the discharge box 1.

[0060] Specifically, the driving motor 41 drives the driving shaft 40 to rotate clockwise, and the driving shaft 40 stores the storage plate 29 and the second barcode scanner 30 into the discharge box 1 through the cooperation of the third gear 42 and the third rack 43. After the driving shaft 40 rotates a certain angle, the arc-shaped rack 45 and the fourth gear 46 begin to mesh, and drive the fourth gear 46 and the rotating shaft 21 to rotate counterclockwise, and store the placement plate 22 and the limit plate 23 into the rotating groove 20, ensuring the overall neatness and regularity of the discharge box 1, the storage box 2 and the shell 12.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The code scanning structure is arranged on one side of the discharge box 1, and is used to drive the second rubber wheel 26 and the first rubber wheel 25 to rotate so as to scan the QR code on the vaccine bottle. The code scanning structure mainly includes a transmission shaft 33, a third synchronous wheel 34, a first synchronous wheel 31, a second synchronous wheel 32 and a synchronous belt. The transmission shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the side of the discharge box 1 away from the protective plate 47, and one end thereof extends into the rotating groove 20 and is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 21. The third synchronous wheel 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 33 and is located in the rotating groove 20. The limiting plate 23 is fixed on the top of the placement plate 22. The second rubber wheel 2 6 is rotatably arranged on the top of the placement plate 22 through a rotating shaft, and the first rubber wheel 25 is rotatably arranged on one side of the limiting plate 23 through a rotating shaft. The first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26 cooperate with each other to drive the vaccine to rotate. One end of the rotating shaft of the second rubber wheel 26 and the first rubber wheel 25 extends to one side of the placement plate 22 and the limiting plate 23 respectively, and a first synchronous wheel 31 is fixed on this end. One side of the placement plate 22 is also rotatably connected with a second synchronous wheel 32. The third synchronous wheel 34, the second synchronous wheel 32 and the two first synchronous wheels 31 are connected through a synchronous belt transmission to form a synchronous transmission system.

[0062] Specifically, when the transmission shaft 33 rotates, it will drive the second rubber wheel 26 and the first rubber wheel 25 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt. Since the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26 are in contact with the outer wall of the vaccine, they can drive the vaccine to rotate. At this time, the second barcode scanner 30 can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle through the transparent glass plate 28, obtain the vaccine information, and transmit this information to the display screen 15 for display. At the same time, the vaccine information is also transmitted to the Internet of Things. Medical staff can understand the details of the vaccine through the information displayed on the display screen 15, and inject the vaccine at the corresponding position of the user's body. At the same time, the vaccine information is bound to the user's information through the Internet of Things to realize the traceability management of the vaccine.

[0063] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In addition, the code scanning structure also includes a second gear 36, a first rack 37, a second rack 38 and a first gear 35. The second gear 36 is rotatably arranged on the side of the discharge box 1 away from the protective plate 47. The first rack 37 and the second rack 38 are both slidably connected to one side of the discharge box 1, and the first rack 37 is located below the second rack 38. The sides of the first rack 37 and the second rack 38 that are close to each other are meshed with the second gear 36. One end of the transmission shaft 33 is fixed with a first gear 35 that is meshed with the first rack 37. The outer wall of the push rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped plate 39, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rack 38.

[0064] Specifically, in the initial state, the L-shaped plate 39 drives the first rack 37 to one side of the discharge box 1 through the cooperation of the second rack 38 and the second gear 36, so as to prevent one end of the first rack 37 from extending to one side of the discharge box 1, thereby ensuring the overall regularity of the discharge box 1, the storage box 2 and the shell 12. When the vaccine needs to be taken out, the medical staff presses the push rod 10, and the push rod 10 drives the second rack 38 to move outward through the L-shaped plate 39 during the movement. The cooperation of the second rack 38 and the second gear 36 drives the first rack 37 to move toward the storage box 2. At this time, the first rack 37 drives the transmission through the first gear 35. The driving shaft 33 rotates, and the transmission shaft 33 then drives the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26 to rotate through the synchronous belt, which is used to drive the vaccine to rotate, so that the second scanner 30 can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle. When the pressure on the push rod 10 is released, the push rod 10 is reset under the tension of the tension spring 11, and the push rod 10 drives the second rack 38 to move outward through the L-shaped plate 39. The cooperation between the second rack 38 and the second gear 36 will drive the first rack 37 to move toward the storage box 2. Therefore, under normal action, one end of the first rack 37 can be retracted to the side of the discharge box 1 to prevent one end of the first rack 37 from extending out.

[0065] Through such a design, the code scanning structure not only realizes the automatic rotation and QR code scanning of the vaccine, but also ensures the overall regularity of the discharge box 1, the storage box 2 and the shell 12, thereby improving the practicality and aesthetics of the system.

[0066] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 A through hole 27 is provided in the placement plate 22, and a transparent glass plate 28 is fixed in the through hole 27. This design allows the second scanner 30 to scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine through the transparent glass plate 28. Baffles 24 are fixed on both sides of the top of the placement plate 22. The baffles 24 are used to limit the vaccine to ensure that the vaccine will not deflect on the placement plate 22.

[0067] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A plurality of cooling fins 3 are fixedly embedded on the inner walls of the storage box 2 on both sides away from each other. The cooling fins 3 are used to adjust the temperature inside the storage box 2 to ensure that the vaccine is stored in a suitable environment. A cotton pad 19 is fixed on the top of the guide ramp 18. When the vaccine falls on the guide ramp 18, the cotton pad 19 can play a buffering role to prevent the vaccine from being damaged.

[0068] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 4A storage cavity 17 and a movable groove 13 are provided on the side of the shell 12 away from the storage box 2. The storage cavity 17 is used to store items, such as auxiliary tools required for vaccine injection. A push plate 14 is slidably connected in the movable groove 13. One end of the push rod 10 slides and extends into the movable groove 13 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 14. This design makes it easy for medical staff to push the push rod 10 to move through the push plate 14.

[0069] Through the above implementation mode, the vaccine product traceability identification system can realize the automatic discharging, QR code scanning and storage functions of the vaccine, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of vaccine management.

[0070] Example 2

[0071] refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , an improvement on the basis of Example 1: a liquid storage cylinder 49 is fixed on the top of the discharge box 1, and clean water is stored in the liquid storage cylinder 49. A piston plate 50 is sealed and slidably connected in the liquid storage cylinder 49, and a push rod 51 is fixed on one side of the piston plate 50. One end of the push rod 51 seals and slides to extend to one side of the liquid storage cylinder 49 and is fixed with a fixed plate 48. The fixed plate 48 is slidably arranged on the top of the discharge box 1, and one end of the push rod 10 is fixedly penetrated through the fixed plate 48. When the push rod 10 moves, it drives the push rod 51 and the piston plate 50 to move through the fixed plate 48. A plurality of tapered holes 52 are provided in the piston plate 50. The design of these tapered holes 52 makes it possible to slow down the movement speed when the push rod 10 and the push rod 51 move toward the shell 12. When the push rod 10 is reset and moved under the tension of the tension spring 11, since the inner diameter of the left side of the tapered hole 52 is larger than the inner diameter of the right side, the piston plate 50 will be subjected to the resistance of the water flow in the liquid storage cylinder 49 during the movement, thereby causing the push rod 10 to reset and move slowly.

[0072] Specifically, the design of the liquid storage cylinder 49 and the piston plate 50 at the top of the discharge box 1 can achieve slow movement of the push rod 10, so that the second scanner 30 can clearly scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle.

[0073] The method of using the vaccine product traceability identification system includes the following steps:

[0074] S1. Put the vaccine into the storage box 2, and cool the interior of the storage box 2 by the refrigeration sheet 3 to ensure that the vaccine can be stored at the low temperature in the storage box 2. When vaccination is needed, the first scanner 16 scans the QR code on the user's vaccination certificate, displays the user information on the display screen 15, and transmits the user information to the Internet of Things;

[0075] S2, the medical staff presses the push plate 14 and the push rod 10, the tension spring 11 is in a stretched state, the push rod 10 drives the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 to move to one side through the connecting plate 7, and the upper partition 8 separates the vaccine at the bottom from the adjacent vaccine. With the movement of the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8, the discharge hole 6 extends into the discharge pipe 4. At this time, the vaccine between the lower partition 5 and the upper partition 8 falls on the guide inclined plate 18 through the discharge hole 6. The guide inclined plate 18 guides the vaccine to the placement plate 22, and when the vaccine rolls on the guide inclined plate 18 to the placement plate 22, the vaccine can be shaken evenly, and the vaccine passes over the second rubber wheel 26 under the action of inertia and is located between the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26. At this time, the vaccine removal operation is completed;

[0076] S3, then release the pressure on the push plate 14, the push rod 10 is reset under the tension of the tension spring 11, the push rod 10 drives the second rack 38 to move outward through the L-shaped plate 39, the cooperation of the second rack 38 and the second gear 36 drives the first rack 37 to move in the direction of the storage box 2, so under normal action, one end of the first rack 37 can be retracted to the side of the discharge box 1 to prevent one end of the first rack 37 from extending out, thereby ensuring the overall regularity of the discharge box 1, the storage box 2 and the shell 12; in addition, the first rack 37 cooperates with the first gear 35 to drive the transmission shaft 33 and the third synchronous wheel 34 to rotate , the third synchronous wheel 34 drives the second rubber wheel 26 and the first rubber wheel 25 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, and the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26 are both in contact with the outer wall of the vaccine, and can drive the vaccine to rotate. At this time, the second barcode scanner 30 can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle through the transparent glass plate 28, and transmit the vaccine information to the display screen 15, and transmit the vaccine information to the Internet of Things. Medical staff can understand the details of the vaccine through the information displayed on the display screen 15, and inject the vaccine at the corresponding position of the user's body, and bind the vaccine information with the user's information through the Internet of Things;

[0077] S4, when the push rod 10 is reset and moved under the tension of the tension spring 11, the push rod 10 drives the push rod 51 to be pulled toward the direction of the housing 12 through the fixed plate 48, and the push rod 51 drives the piston plate 50 to move. Since the inner diameter of the left side of the tapered hole 52 is larger than the inner diameter of the right side, the piston plate 50 is subjected to the resistance of the water flow in the liquid storage cylinder 49 during the movement, so that the push rod 10 can be reset and moved slowly, thereby driving the first rubber wheel 25 and the second rubber wheel 26 to rotate slowly, so that the second scanner 30 can clearly scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle;

[0078] S5. After the vaccine injection is completed, in order to ensure the neatness and regularity of the discharge box 1, the storage box 2 and the shell 12 as a whole, the driving motor 41 drives the driving shaft 40 to rotate clockwise, and the driving shaft 40 stores the storage plate 29 and the second barcode scanner 30 into the discharge box 1 through the cooperation of the third gear 42 and the third rack 43. After the driving shaft 40 rotates a certain angle, the arc-shaped rack 45 starts to mesh with the fourth gear 46, and drives the fourth gear 46 and the rotating shaft 21 to rotate counterclockwise, and stores the placement plate 22 and the limit plate 23 into the rotating groove 20.

[0079] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 41, the second barcode scanner 30, the cooling plate 3, the display screen 15 and the first barcode scanner 16 are commonplace, and they are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0080] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traceability identification method for exported vaccine products, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Print a QR code containing detailed information of the vaccine on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle; S2. Store the vaccine in the vaccine product traceability identification system to facilitate vaccination by later users; S3. Scan the user's vaccination certificate through the vaccine product traceability identification system and take out the vaccine; S4. Scan the QR code of the vaccine through the vaccine product traceability identification system and bind the vaccine information with the user's information.

2. A vaccine product traceability identification system, used in the export vaccine product traceability identification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a discharge box (1), a storage box (2) is arranged above the discharge box (1), the storage box (2) is used to store vaccines, a discharge pipe (4) is fixed at the bottom of the storage box (2), and the discharge box (1) and the storage box (2) are connected through the discharge pipe (4), a shell (12) is fixed at the top of the discharge box (1), a display screen (15) is arranged on one side of the shell (12), and is used to display detailed information of the user and the vaccine, and a first code scanner (16) is arranged on one side of the shell (12), and is used to scan the QR code of the user's vaccination certificate; It also includes a placement plate (22) and a storage plate (29) arranged on one side of the discharge box (1), and the storage plate (29) is located below the placement plate (22), the placement plate (22) is used to receive the vaccine in the storage box (2), one side of the discharge box (1) is provided with a rotation groove (20), a rotation shaft (21) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove (20), and the placement plate (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotation shaft (21), and a second code scanner (30) is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage plate (29) for scanning the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine bottle; It also includes a second rubber wheel (26) and a first rubber wheel (25) for driving the vaccine bottle on the placement plate (22) to rotate, so as to facilitate the second code scanner (30) to scan the QR code; A discharge structure, arranged at the bottom of the storage box (2), for discharging the vaccines in the storage box (2) one by one onto the placement plate (22); A storage structure is arranged in the discharge box (1) and is used to store the placement plate (22) and the storage plate (29) in the discharge box (1) to ensure the neatness of the discharge box (1) and the storage box (2); The code scanning structure is arranged on one side of the discharge box (1) and is used to drive the second rubber wheel (26) and the first rubber wheel (25) to rotate.

3. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge structure comprises a base (9) fixed at the bottom of the storage box (2), a push rod (10) slidingly penetrates the base (9), a connecting plate (7) is fixed to one end of the push rod (10) close to the discharge pipe (4), a tension spring (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (10), and the two ends of the tension spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the side where the connecting plate (7) and the base (9) are close to each other, and a lower partition (5) and an upper partition (8) are fixed to the side of the connecting plate (7) away from the tension spring (11), and the upper partition (8) is located above the lower partition (5). One end of the upper partition (8) and the lower partition (5) are slidably passed through the discharge pipe (4), and the lower partition (5) cooperates with the upper partition (8) to separate the vaccines in the discharge pipe (4). The lower partition (5) is provided with a discharge hole (6), and the discharge hole (6) cooperates with the discharge pipe (4) to discharge the vaccines between the lower partition (5) and the upper partition (8) into the discharge box (1). A guide inclined plate (18) is fixed in the discharge box (1), and one end of the guide inclined plate (18) cooperates with the rotating groove (20) to guide the vaccines to the placement plate (22).

4. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage structure comprises a drive shaft (40) rotating in the discharge box (1), and the drive shaft (40) is located below the guide inclined plate (18), a drive motor (41) is fixed to an inner wall of one side of the discharge box (1), an output shaft of the drive motor (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (40) through a coupling, two third gears (42) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft (40), one end of the storage plate (29) slides through the discharge box (1), two third racks (43) are fixed to the top of the storage plate (29), and the third racks (43) are meshed with the third gears (42), and the drive shaft (40) The rotation is used to drive the storage plate (29) to move, and one end of the driving shaft (40) away from the driving motor (41) is rotated to extend to one side of the discharge box (1) and is fixed with a connecting rod (44), and one end of the connecting rod (44) is fixed with an arc-shaped rack (45), and the arc-shaped rack (45) slides on one side of the discharge box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (21) is rotated to extend to one side of the discharge box (1) and is fixed with a fourth gear (46), and the fourth gear (46) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (45), and a protective plate (47) for protecting the arc-shaped rack (45) and the fourth gear (46) is fixed to one side of the discharge box (1).

5. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The code scanning structure comprises a transmission shaft (33) which rotates on a side of the discharge box (1) away from the protective plate (47), one end of the transmission shaft (33) rotates to extend into the rotation groove (20) and is rotationally connected to one end of the rotation shaft (21), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (33) is fixedly sleeved with a third synchronous wheel (34) located in the rotation groove (20), the top of the placement plate (22) is fixed with a limit plate (23), the second rubber wheel (26) is rotationally arranged on the top of the placement plate (22) through the rotation shaft, and the first rubber wheel (25) is rotationally arranged on the limit plate (23) through the rotation shaft. The first rubber wheel (25) and the second rubber wheel (26) cooperate to drive the vaccine to rotate. One end of the rotating shaft of the second rubber wheel (26) and the first rubber wheel (25) rotates and extends to one side of the placement plate (22) and the limit plate (23). One end of the rotating shaft of the first rubber wheel (25) and the second rubber wheel (26) is fixed with a first synchronous wheel (31). One side of the placement plate (22) is rotatably connected with a second synchronous wheel (32). The third synchronous wheel (34), the second synchronous wheel (32) and the two first synchronous wheels (31) are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.

6. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The code scanning structure also includes a second gear (36) rotating on the side of the discharge box (1) away from the protective plate (47); a first rack (37) and a second rack (38) are slidably connected on one side of the discharge box (1), and the first rack (37) is located below the second rack (38); the first rack (37) and the second rack (38) are meshed with the second gear (36) on the side close to each other; a first gear (35) meshed with the first rack (37) is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (33); an L-shaped plate (39) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the push rod (10), and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rack (38); the L-shaped plate (39) drives the first rack (37) to one side of the discharge box (1) through the cooperation of the second rack (38) and the second gear (36), so as to prevent one end of the first rack (37) from extending to one side of the discharge box (1).

7. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The placement plate (22) is provided with a through hole (27), and a transparent glass plate (28) is fixed in the through hole (27), so that the second scanner (30) can scan the QR code on the outer wall of the vaccine through the transparent glass plate (28). Baffles (24) are fixed on both sides of the top of the placement plate (22) to limit the position of the vaccine and prevent the vaccine from deflecting when on the placement plate (22).

8. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls of the storage box (2) on both sides away from each other are fixedly embedded with a plurality of cooling fins (3) for making the temperature inside the storage box (2) suitable for storing the vaccines. A cotton pad (19) is fixed on the top of the guide ramp (18) for preventing the vaccines from being damaged when they fall on the guide ramp (18).

9. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A storage cavity (17) and a movable groove (13) are provided on a side of the shell (12) away from the storage box (2), and the storage cavity (17) is used to store articles. A push plate (14) is slidably connected in the movable groove (13), and one end of the push rod (10) slides and extends into the movable groove (13) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (14), so that medical personnel can push the push rod (10) to move through the push plate (14).

10. The vaccine product traceability identification system according to claim 9, characterized in that: A liquid storage cylinder (49) is fixed on the top of the discharge box (1), and clean water is stored in the liquid storage cylinder (49). A piston plate (50) is sealingly and slidably connected inside the liquid storage cylinder (49). A push rod (51) is fixed on one side of the piston plate (50). One end of the push rod (51) extends to one side of the liquid storage cylinder (49) in a sealing and slidable manner and is fixed with a fixed plate (48). The fixed plate (48) is slidably arranged on the top of the discharge box (1). One end of the push rod (10) is fixedly passed through the fixed plate (48). The push rod (10) drives the push rod (51) and the piston plate (50) to move through the fixed plate (48). A plurality of tapered holes (52) are arranged in the piston plate (50). The inner diameter of the tapered hole (52) on one side close to the push rod (51) is larger than the inner diameter of the other side, so as to slow down the movement speed of the push rod (10) and the push rod (51) when they move toward the shell (12).

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