Foldable electronic equipment
By using metal materials with a density less than aluminum alloy and a rotating mechanism design, the housing weight of the foldable electronic device is reduced, the problem of large weight of the equipment is solved, the portability is improved and the service life of the equipment is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310740326.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The housing weight of existing foldable electronic devices is relatively large, resulting in heavy weight of the equipment, and it is necessary to reduce the housing weight to improve portability.
Use metal materials with a density less than aluminum alloy, such as magnesium aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, magnesium lithium alloy and aluminum lithium alloy, as the materials of the first and second middle frames, and the design of the rotating mechanism and seals is avoided from the shell and The rotating mechanism is in direct contact to prevent corrosion and reduce the overall weight.
It effectively reduces the overall weight of foldable electronic equipment, improves the portability of the equipment, and at the same time, through the design of seals, key components are protected from corrosion and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119169924A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a foldable electronic device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, various electronic devices have become indispensable products in daily life and production. Among them, foldable electronic devices have gradually become a development trend due to their advantages of large display area and easy portability.
[0003] Since the display area of foldable electronic devices is large, the volume of the housing supporting the display screen is large, and the corresponding weight is heavy. Therefore, how to reduce the weight of the housing and make the foldable electronic devices lighter has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a foldable electronic device, the shell of which is light in weight, thereby reducing the overall weight of the foldable electronic device.
[0005] The present application provides a foldable electronic device, comprising: a first shell, a second shell, a rotating mechanism and a display screen; the rotating mechanism is connected between the first shell and the second shell, and the display screen is installed on the first shell, the second shell and the rotating mechanism; when the rotating mechanism rotates, the first shell and the second shell rotate relative to each other to drive the display screen to fold or unfold; the first shell comprises a first middle frame, the first middle frame is made of a first metal, and the density of the first metal is less than the density of the aluminum alloy.
[0006] In the present application, the first middle frame is made of a first metal, and the density of the first metal is less than that of an aluminum alloy. Compared with the prior art in which the first middle frame is made of an aluminum alloy material, the weight of the first middle frame in this embodiment is reduced, so that the weight of the first shell is reduced, and finally the weight of the foldable electronic device is reduced.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first metal is any one of magnesium-aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, magnesium-lithium alloy and aluminum-lithium alloy. As a result, the first middle frame is light in weight, and the weight of the first shell can be reduced. In addition, by using the above raw materials, the raw materials for preparing the first middle frame are easy to obtain and the cost is low.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first shell also includes a first frame, a first protective member and a first adhesive layer, the first frame is made of an insulating material, the first frame is fixed to the first middle frame, and the rotating mechanism is installed on the first frame; one side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first middle frame and the first frame, and the other side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen, so that the display screen, the first middle frame, the first frame and the first adhesive layer enclose a first closed area; the first protective member is made of an insulating material, and the first protective member is fixed to at least a portion of the surface of the first middle frame exposed outside the first closed area.
[0009] The first adhesive layer is specifically in a rectangular ring shape. The bottom of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first middle frame and the first frame body, and the top of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen. The first adhesive layer plays a sealing and fixing role. The first adhesive layer is specifically on the upper surface of the first middle frame. The upper surface of the first middle frame outside the outer edge of the first adhesive layer is in a bare state relative to the first adhesive layer. The upper surface of the first middle frame exposed relative to the first adhesive layer is easily corroded.
[0010] In this embodiment, the first protection portion is used to protect the portion of the first middle frame exposed relative to the first adhesive layer to prevent the portion of the first middle frame exposed relative to the first adhesive layer from being corroded.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first protective member includes a first sealing member, which includes a first sealing portion; a portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded between the first middle frame and the display screen; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, there is a first gap between the first adhesive layer and the first frame body and the rotating mechanism; the portion of the first middle frame located in the first gap is a first avoidance area, and the first sealing portion is laminated and fixed to at least a portion of the first avoidance area.
[0012] The display screen includes a first display part, a third display part and a second display part connected in sequence, the first display part is installed on the first shell, and the second display part is installed on the second shell. The rotating mechanism is arranged opposite to the third display part, and the width of the third display part is larger than the rotating mechanism, that is, a part of the third display part extends to the left to be opposite to the first shell, and another part of the third display part extends to the right to be opposite to the second shell, so as to realize the bending of the display screen.
[0013] Since a portion of the third display portion extends to be opposite to the first shell, and another portion of the third display portion extends to be opposite to the second shell, the third display portion needs to be bent when the foldable electronic device is folded. Therefore, the third display portion cannot be bonded to the first shell and the second shell. The above-mentioned first avoidance area is used to avoid the portion of the third display portion opposite to the first middle frame so that the third display portion can be bent smoothly. Then, by providing a first sealing portion in the first avoidance area, the first avoidance area can be prevented from being corroded, that is, the first middle frame can be prevented from being corroded.
[0014] At least part of the rotating mechanism is made of the second metal, which may be stainless steel or titanium alloy, etc. Therefore, when the rotating mechanism and the first middle frame are placed in a salt spray environment such as seawater at the same time, and after the rotating mechanism and the first middle frame are electrically connected, the first middle frame will be rapidly corroded.
[0015] In the embodiment of the present application, the part where the rotating mechanism is connected to the first shell is supported by the first frame, and the rotating mechanism is not in direct contact with the first middle frame. Then, the first middle frame and the rotating mechanism are completely isolated from each other by the first sealing portion of the first sealing member. Even if the foldable electronic device falls into seawater, the first middle frame and the rotating mechanism will not be in contact with the seawater at the same time, thereby preventing the first middle frame from being electrically connected to the rotating mechanism and immersed in seawater at the same time, causing accelerated corrosion of the first middle frame.
[0016] In some embodiments, in the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of the first adhesive layer on the first middle frame and the orthographic projection of the first sealing portion on the first middle frame are completely offset. Specifically, there is a gap between the edge of the first adhesive layer and the edge of the first sealing portion, or the edge of the first adhesive layer contacts the edge of the first sealing portion. In this way, the first sealing portion can be prevented from affecting the first adhesive layer, ensuring that the first adhesive layer can reliably bond to the first display portion of the display screen; and the first sealing portion can reliably seal the first avoidance area.
[0017] In some embodiments, in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the first sealing portion completely covers the first avoidance area, thereby making all the first avoidance areas completely covered to protect the first avoidance areas.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first sealing portion further extends to be laminated and fixed between the first adhesive layer and the first middle frame. Thus, even if the width of the third display portion is narrow, that is, the width of the third display portion extending to the first middle frame is small, the first adhesive layer is close to the rotating mechanism, that is, the width of the first avoidance area is narrow, the first sealing portion can be provided to protect the first avoidance area.
[0019] In some embodiments, the first sealing portion further extends to be stacked on the first frame body. In this case, the first sealing portion can also seal the gap between the first frame body and the first avoidance area to better protect the first avoidance area.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first middle frame includes a first carrier and a first support plate; the first carrier and the first support plate are fixedly connected along the width direction of the electronic device; the first frame body includes a first isolation member; the first isolation member is stacked on the first carrier, and the first covering frame is covered on the outer periphery of the first support frame; the rotating mechanism is fixed to the first carrier; one side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first support plate and the first frame body, and the other side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen; there is a first interval between the first adhesive layer and the first isolation member, and the surface of the first support plate located between the first adhesive layer and the first isolation member forms a first avoidance area.
[0021] The first bearing member is used to support the first isolating member, and the first isolating member is used to support a part of the rotating mechanism and isolate the rotating mechanism from the first bearing member to prevent the first bearing member and the rotating mechanism from directly contacting each other. The upper surface of the first supporting plate is used to support the first display part of the display screen and to support a part of the third display part. The provision of the first supporting plate also facilitates the provision of the first adhesive to fix the first display part.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first middle frame also includes a first support frame, which is in the shape of a frame with an opening on one side, and is fixed to the outer periphery of the first support plate and the first carrier, and the first carrier is located at the opening of the first support frame; the first frame body also includes a first covering frame, which is in the shape of a frame with an opening on one side, and the first isolation member is fixed to the opening of the first covering frame; the first covering frame covers the outer periphery of the first support frame.
[0023] The first covering frame covers the first supporting frame to prevent the first middle frame from being exposed, thereby preventing the first middle frame from being corroded. In addition, the first covering frame is made of materials such as plastic parts, and the outer surface of the first covering frame is easier to process and is easier to color, thereby improving the aesthetics of the foldable electronic device.
[0024] In some embodiments, a first covering edge is provided on a side of the first isolating member facing the first covering frame, and a first wrapping edge is provided on a side of the first wrapping frame facing the first isolating member; the first covering edge and the first wrapping edge are both stacked on the edge of a surface of the first support plate facing the display screen; a portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first wrapping edge and the surface of the first support plate facing the display screen, another portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the surface of the first support plate facing the display screen, and the first avoidance area is located between the first covering edge and another portion of the first adhesive layer. The first covering edge and the first wrapping edge serve to protect the first support plate, prevent the first support plate from being corroded, and prevent the first support plate and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time.
[0025] In some embodiments, a first elastic sheet is protruded from one side of the first supporting member toward the first isolating member, and the first elastic sheet passes through the first isolating member and abuts against the rotating mechanism; a first insulating member is provided between the first isolating member and the rotating mechanism, and the first insulating member surrounds the first elastic sheet and abuts against the rotating mechanism.
[0026] In general, the antenna of the foldable electronic device is installed inside the first shell, and the resonant circuit of the foldable electronic device is installed inside the second shell. After the first shell and the second shell are grounded, that is, after the first middle frame and the second middle frame are grounded, the antenna and the resonant circuit can be better tuned to improve the performance of the antenna. In the present application, by setting the first spring clip, the electrical connection between the first middle frame and the rotating mechanism is achieved, so as to facilitate the common ground design of the first shell and the second shell, thereby achieving the effect of improving the performance of the antenna. The first insulating member protects the first spring clip to prevent the first spring clip from being corroded. In addition, the first insulating member also protects the contact position between the first spring clip and the rotating mechanism to prevent the first spring clip and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which may accelerate the corrosion of the first spring clip.
[0027] In some embodiments, the first carrier includes a first carrier bottom plate and a first carrier side plate fixedly connected, and the first isolation member includes a first isolation bottom plate and a first isolation side plate fixedly connected; in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the first isolation bottom plate is stacked on the first carrier bottom plate; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, the first isolation side plate is stacked on the first carrier side plate; the first isolation bottom plate and the first isolation side plate enclose a first receiving groove, and a part of the rotating mechanism is installed in the first receiving groove; the first spring sheet is protruded from the first carrier bottom plate, and the first isolation member is fixed to the first isolation bottom plate; or, the first spring sheet is protruded from the first carrier side plate, and the first isolation member is fixed to the first isolation side plate.
[0028] When the foldable electronic device is in a folded state, the first isolation bottom plate constitutes a part of the appearance surface of the foldable electronic device. The first isolation bottom plate is easier to process to be relatively flat and easier to color, thereby improving the aesthetics of the foldable electronic device.
[0029] In some embodiments, a first connecting boss is provided on the side of the first supporting base plate facing the first isolation base plate, the first connecting boss passes through the first isolation base plate, and the first connecting boss is opposite to the rotating mechanism; the foldable electronic device also includes a first connecting member, the first sealing member also includes a second sealing portion, and the first connecting member is made of a conductive metal; the first connecting member passes through the first supporting base plate and the first connecting boss and is fixed to the rotating mechanism, and the second sealing portion is stacked between the first connecting boss and the rotating mechanism.
[0030] The first connection boss is provided so that the rotating mechanism and the first middle frame can be fixedly connected through the first connection piece. The second sealing portion is provided to prevent the first connection boss from being corroded; in addition, the second sealing portion isolates the first connection boss from the rotating mechanism, and when the first middle frame and the rotating mechanism are electrically connected, it can also prevent the first connection boss and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which may cause the first connection boss to be corroded faster.
[0031] In some embodiments, the first middle frame is provided with a first connection hole, and the first connection hole passes through the first bearing base plate and the first connection boss along the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device; the first connector passes through the first connection hole and the second sealing portion to be fixed to the rotating mechanism; the first protective member also includes a second sealing member, and the second sealing member is made of an insulating material; the second sealing member is arranged between the hole wall surface of the first connection hole and the first connector. By providing the second sealing member, the hole wall surface of the first connection hole is prevented from being corroded; in addition, the second sealing member isolates the first connector from the hole wall surface of the first connection hole, and the second sealing member also completely isolates the hole wall surface of the first connection hole from the rotating mechanism. When the first middle frame and the rotating mechanism are electrically connected, it can also prevent the first connector and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which causes the hole wall surface of the first connection hole to be acceleratedly corroded.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first sealing member further comprises a first connecting portion, and the first sealing member and the second sealing member are respectively connected on both sides of the first connecting portion, and the first sealing member, the first connecting portion and the second sealing member are integrally formed. Thus, processing can be facilitated and processing efficiency can be improved. The first connecting portion is stacked between the first isolation side plate and the rotating mechanism. Thus, the first sealing member can well seal the parts that need to be sealed, and the structural compactness of the foldable electronic device can be improved.
[0033] In some embodiments, the first shell is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first mounting hole passes through the first support frame and the first covering frame in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device; the first middle frame also includes a first reinforcement portion, the first reinforcement portion is fixed to the side of the first support plate facing the display screen, and the first reinforcement portion is stacked on a portion of the first support frame where the first mounting hole is provided, and the first reinforcement portion faces the display screen; a portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first reinforcement portion, and a second interval is provided between the first adhesive layer and the first covering frame, and a portion of the first reinforcement portion located at the second interval is a first exposed area; the first protective member also includes a third sealing member, and the third sealing member is stacked on at least part of the first exposed area.
[0034] The number of the first mounting holes may be multiple, and the multiple first mounting holes are respectively used to install components such as a volume button, a power button, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card tray, etc. Some of the first mounting holes are located on the left side of the first housing, and other first mounting holes may be located on the front side or the rear side of the first housing.
[0035] The first mounting hole located on the left side of the first shell is described in detail. The first reinforcement portion is fixed to the top of the left side portion of the first covering frame, and the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate. A portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion. Another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion is distributed to the left and right of the first wrapping edge of the first covering frame, and another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion is located between the first wrapping edge and the first adhesive layer. The position of the other portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion is the above-mentioned second interval, and the other portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion is the above-mentioned first exposed area.
[0036] In the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of a portion of the first adhesive layer on the first support plate is completely offset from the orthographic projection of the third sealant on the first support plate. Specifically, there is a gap between the left edge of a portion of the first adhesive layer and the right edge of the third sealant, or the left edge of a portion of the first adhesive layer is in contact with the right edge of the third sealant. In this way, the third sealant can be prevented from affecting the first adhesive layer, ensuring that the first adhesive layer is reliably bonded to the first display portion. The third sealant also extends to the left to the upper surface of the portion laminated and fixed to the first wrapping edge to seal the gap between the first reinforcement portion and the first wrapping edge.
[0037] By providing the first reinforcement part to strengthen the strength of the position where the first mounting hole is provided in the first housing, and then providing the third sealing member on the first reinforcement part, the first reinforcement part can be prevented from being corroded. In addition, the first reinforcement part and the rotating mechanism can be prevented from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which can cause the first reinforcement part to be corroded faster.
[0038] In some embodiments, the first carrier, the first support plate and the first support frame enclose a first installation cavity, and the first installation cavity is used to install devices such as antennas and batteries to improve the structural compactness of the foldable electronic device. The first housing also includes a first back plate, which is fixed to a side of the first support frame away from the first support plate, and the first back plate closes the first installation cavity. The first back plate can be made of glass, ceramic or stainless steel, etc., and the first back plate is used to protect the devices in the first installation cavity and to form the appearance surface of the foldable electronic device.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first protective member is made of plastic, Mylar, insulating paint or insulating glue; or, the first protective member is formed by performing micro-arc oxidation treatment on the outer surface of the first middle frame.
[0040] In some embodiments, the second housing includes a second middle frame, and the second middle frame is made of the first metal. Compared with the prior art in which the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism are made of the same material, the weight of the second middle frame in the present application is reduced, so that the weight of the second housing is reduced, and finally the weight of the foldable electronic device is reduced.
[0041] In some embodiments, the second shell also includes a second frame, a second protective member and a second adhesive layer, the second frame is made of an insulating material, the second frame is fixed to the second middle frame, and the rotating mechanism is installed on the second frame; one side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second middle frame and the second frame, and the other side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen, so that the display screen, the second middle frame, the second frame and the second adhesive layer enclose a second closed area; the second protective member is made of an insulating material, and the second protective member is fixed on at least a portion of the surface of the second middle frame exposed outside the second closed area.
[0042] The second adhesive layer is specifically in a rectangular ring shape, the bottom of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second middle frame and the second frame body, the top of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen, and the second adhesive layer plays a sealing and fixing role. The second adhesive layer is specifically on the upper surface of the second middle frame, and the portion of the upper surface of the second middle frame outside the outer edge of the second adhesive layer is exposed relative to the second adhesive layer, and the portion of the upper surface of the second middle frame exposed relative to the second adhesive layer is easily corroded.
[0043] In this embodiment, the second protective member is used to protect the portion of the second middle frame exposed relative to the second adhesive layer to prevent the portion of the second middle frame exposed relative to the second adhesive layer from being corroded.
[0044] In some embodiments, the second protective member includes a fourth seal, and the fourth seal includes a third sealing portion; a portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded between the second middle frame and the display screen; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, there is a third interval between the second adhesive layer and the second frame body and the rotating mechanism; the portion of the second middle frame located in the third interval is a second avoidance area, and the third sealing portion is laminated and fixed to at least a portion of the second avoidance area.
[0045] The second avoidance area is used to avoid the portion of the third display part opposite to the second middle frame, so that the third display part can be bent smoothly. Then, a third sealing portion is arranged in the second wall avoidance area to prevent the second avoidance area from being corroded.
[0046] In addition, the connection part between the rotating mechanism and the second shell is supported by the second frame, and the rotating mechanism is not in direct contact with the second middle frame. Then, the second middle frame is completely isolated from the rotating mechanism by the fourth sealing part of the fourth sealing member. Even if the foldable electronic device falls into the seawater, the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism will not be in contact with the seawater at the same time, so as to prevent the second middle frame from being accelerated to corrode when the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism are electrically connected and immersed in the seawater at the same time. Specifically, there is a gap between the edge of the second adhesive layer and the edge of the fourth sealing part, or the edge of the second adhesive layer is in contact with the edge of the fourth sealing part. In this way, the fourth sealing part can be prevented from affecting the second adhesive layer, ensuring that the second adhesive layer can reliably bond to the second display part of the display screen; and the fourth sealing part can reliably seal the second avoidance area.
[0047] In some embodiments, in the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of the second adhesive layer on the second middle frame and the orthographic projection of the third sealing portion on the second middle frame are completely staggered. Specifically, there is a gap between the edge of the second adhesive layer and the edge of the third sealing portion, or the edge of the second adhesive layer contacts the edge of the third sealing portion. In this way, the third sealing portion can be prevented from affecting the second adhesive layer, ensuring that the second adhesive layer can reliably bond to the second display portion of the display screen; and the third sealing portion can reliably seal the second avoidance area.
[0048] In some embodiments, in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the third sealing portion completely covers the second avoidance area, thereby making all the second avoidance areas completely covered to protect the second avoidance areas.
[0049] In some embodiments, the third sealing portion further extends to be laminated and fixed between the second adhesive layer and the second middle frame. Thus, even if the width of the third display portion is narrow, that is, the width of the third display portion extending to the second middle frame is small, the second adhesive layer is close to the rotating mechanism, that is, the width of the second avoidance area is narrow, the third sealing portion can be provided to protect the second avoidance area.
[0050] In some embodiments, the third sealing portion further extends to overlap the second frame body. In this case, the third sealing portion can also seal the gap between the second frame body and the second avoidance area to better protect the second avoidance area.
[0051] In some embodiments, the second middle frame includes a second carrier and a second support plate; the second carrier and the second support plate are fixedly connected along the width direction of the electronic device; the second frame body includes a second isolation member; the second isolation member is stacked on the second carrier, and the rotating mechanism is fixed to the second carrier; one side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second support plate and the second frame body, and the other side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen; there is a third interval between the second adhesive layer and the second isolation member, and the surface of the second support plate located between the second adhesive layer and the second isolation member forms a second avoidance area.
[0052] The second bearing member is used to support the second isolating member, and the second isolating member is used to support a part of the rotating mechanism and isolate the rotating mechanism from the second bearing member to prevent the second bearing member and the rotating mechanism from directly contacting each other. The upper surface of the second support plate is used to support the second display portion of the display screen and to support a part of the third display portion. The provision of the second support plate also facilitates the provision of a second adhesive to fix the second display portion.
[0053] In some embodiments, the second middle frame also includes a second support frame, which is a frame-shaped frame with an opening on one side, and is fixed to the outer periphery of the second support plate and the second carrier, and the second carrier is located at the opening of the second support frame; the second frame body also includes a second covering frame, which is a frame-shaped frame with an opening on one side, and the second isolation member is fixed to the opening of the second covering frame; the second covering frame covers the outer periphery of the second support frame.
[0054] The second covering frame covers the second supporting frame to prevent the second middle frame from being exposed, thereby preventing the second middle frame from being corroded. In addition, the second covering frame is made of materials such as plastic, and the outer surface of the second covering frame is easier to process and is easier to color, thereby improving the aesthetics of the foldable electronic device.
[0055] In some embodiments, a second covering edge is provided on the side of the second insulating member facing the second covering frame, and a second wrapping edge is provided on the side of the second covering frame facing the second insulating member; the second covering edge and the second wrapping edge are both stacked on the edge of the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen; a portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second wrapping edge and the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen, and another portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen, and the second avoidance area is located between the second covering edge and the other portion of the second adhesive layer.
[0056] The second covering edge and the second wrapping edge play a role in protecting the second support plate, preventing the second support plate from being corroded, and preventing the second support plate and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time.
[0057] In some embodiments, a second elastic sheet is protruded from one side of the second supporting member toward the second isolating member, and the second elastic sheet passes through the second isolating member and abuts against the rotating mechanism; a second insulating member is provided between the second isolating member and the rotating mechanism, and the second insulating member surrounds the second elastic sheet and abuts against the rotating mechanism.
[0058] By providing the second spring sheet, the electrical connection between the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism is realized, so as to facilitate the common ground design of the first shell and the second shell, thereby achieving the effect of improving the antenna performance. The second insulating member protects the second spring sheet to prevent the second spring sheet from being corroded. In addition, the second insulating member also protects the contact position between the second spring sheet and the rotating mechanism to prevent the second spring sheet and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which may cause the corrosion of the second spring sheet to be accelerated.
[0059] In some embodiments, the second bearing member includes a second bearing bottom plate and a second bearing side plate that are fixedly connected, and the second isolating member includes a second isolating bottom plate and a second isolating side plate that are fixedly connected; in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the second isolating bottom plate is stacked on the second bearing bottom plate; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, the second isolating side plate is stacked on the second bearing side plate; the second isolating bottom plate and the second isolating side plate enclose a second receiving groove, and a part of the rotating mechanism is installed in the second receiving groove; the second elastic sheet is convexly provided on the second bearing bottom plate, and the second isolating member is fixed to the second isolating bottom plate; or, the second elastic sheet is convexly provided on the second bearing side plate, and the second isolating member is fixed to the second isolating side plate. When the foldable electronic device is in a folded state, the first isolating bottom plate constitutes a part of the appearance surface of the foldable electronic device, and the first isolating bottom plate is easier to process to be relatively flat and easier to color, thereby improving the aesthetics of the foldable electronic device.
[0060] In some embodiments, a second connecting boss is provided on the side of the second supporting base plate facing the second isolation base plate, the second connecting boss passes through the second isolation base plate, and the second connecting boss is opposite to the rotating mechanism; the foldable electronic device also includes a second connecting member, the fourth sealing member also includes a fourth sealing portion, and the second connecting member is made of conductive metal; the second connecting member passes through the second supporting base plate and the second connecting boss and is fixed to the rotating mechanism, and the fourth sealing portion is stacked between the second connecting boss and the rotating mechanism.
[0061] The second connection boss is provided so that the rotating mechanism and the second middle frame can be fixedly connected through the second connection piece. The fourth sealing portion is provided to prevent the second connection boss from being corroded in a salt spray environment; in addition, the fourth sealing portion isolates the second connection boss from the rotating mechanism, and when the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism are electrically connected, it can also prevent the second connection boss and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which may cause the second connection boss to be corroded faster.
[0062] In some embodiments, the second middle frame is provided with a second connection hole, and the second connection hole passes through the second bearing base plate and the second connection boss along the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device; the second connector passes through the second connection hole and the fourth sealing portion and is fixed to the rotating mechanism; the second protective member also includes a fifth seal, and the fifth seal is made of an insulating material; the fifth seal is arranged between the hole wall of the second connection hole and the second connector. By providing the fifth seal, the hole wall of the second connection hole is prevented from being corroded; in addition, the fifth seal isolates the second connector from the hole wall of the second connection hole, and the fifth seal also completely isolates the hole wall of the second connection hole from the rotating mechanism. When the second middle frame and the rotating mechanism are electrically connected, it can also prevent the second connector and the rotating mechanism from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which causes the hole wall of the second connection hole to be accelerated.
[0063] In some embodiments, the fourth sealing member further comprises a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is connected to the fourth sealing member and the fourth sealing portion on both sides, respectively, and the third sealing portion, the second connecting portion and the fourth sealing portion are integrally formed. Thus, processing can be facilitated and processing efficiency can be improved. The second connecting portion is stacked between the second isolation side plate and the rotating mechanism. Thus, the fourth sealing member can well seal the parts that need to be sealed, and the structural compactness of the foldable electronic device can be improved.
[0064] In some embodiments, the second shell is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole passes through the second support frame and the second covering frame in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device; the second middle frame also includes a second reinforcement portion, the second reinforcement portion is fixed to the side of the second support plate facing the display screen, and the second reinforcement portion is stacked on a portion of the second support frame where the second mounting hole is provided, and the second reinforcement portion faces the display screen; a portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second reinforcement portion, and a fourth interval is provided between the second adhesive layer and the second covering frame, and a portion of the second reinforcement portion located at the fourth interval is a second exposed area; the second protective member also includes a sixth sealing member, and the sixth sealing member is stacked on at least part of the second exposed area.
[0065] The number of the second mounting holes may be multiple, and the multiple second mounting holes are respectively used to install components such as a volume button, a power button, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card tray, etc. Some of the second mounting holes are located on the right side of the second housing, and other second mounting holes may be located on the front side or the rear side of the second housing.
[0066] The second mounting hole located on the right side of the second shell is described in detail. The second reinforcement portion is fixed to the top of the right side portion of the second covering frame, and the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion is flush with the upper surface of the second support plate. A portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion. Another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion is distributed to the left and right of the second wrapping edge of the second covering frame, and another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion is located between the second wrapping edge and the second adhesive layer. The position of another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion is the above-mentioned second interval, and another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion is the above-mentioned second exposed area.
[0067] In the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of a portion of the second adhesive layer on the second support plate is completely offset from the orthographic projection of the sixth seal on the second support plate. Specifically, there is a gap between the right edge of a portion of the second adhesive layer and the left edge of the sixth seal, or the right edge of a portion of the second adhesive layer is in contact with the left edge of the sixth seal. In this way, the sixth seal can be prevented from affecting the second adhesive layer, ensuring that the second adhesive layer is reliably bonded to the second display portion. The sixth seal also extends to the right to the upper surface of the portion laminated and fixed to the second wrapping edge to seal the gap between the second reinforcement portion and the second wrapping edge.
[0068] By providing the second reinforcement part to strengthen the strength of the position where the second mounting hole is provided in the second housing, and then providing the sixth sealing member on the second reinforcement part, the second reinforcement part can be prevented from being corroded. In addition, the second reinforcement part and the rotating mechanism can be prevented from being in a salt spray environment at the same time, which can cause the second reinforcement part to be corroded faster.
[0069] In some embodiments, the second carrier, the second support plate and the second support frame enclose a second installation cavity; the second housing further comprises a second back plate, which is fixed to a side of the second support frame away from the second support plate, and the second back plate closes the second installation cavity. The second back plate can be made of glass, ceramic or stainless steel, and is used to protect the components in the second installation cavity and to form the appearance of the foldable electronic device.
[0070] In some embodiments, the second protective member is made of plastic, Mylar, insulating paint or insulating glue; or, the second protective member is formed by performing micro-arc oxidation treatment on the outer surface of the second middle frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0071] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.
[0072] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0073] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a foldable electronic device in another state is shown in FIG.
[0074] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the foldable electronic device shown in.
[0075] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the main body of a foldable electronic device is shown in FIG.
[0076] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the main body shown in.
[0077] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting block assembly of the rotating mechanism shown in.
[0078] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first shell of the main body is shown in FIG.
[0079] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0080] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first middle frame of the first shell is shown in .
[0081] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.
[0082] Fig.11 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the first frame of the first shell is shown in .
[0083] Fig.12 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first sealing member of the first protective member of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0084] Fig.13 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first adhesive layer of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0085] Fig.14 yes Figure 7 EE section structure schematic diagram.
[0086] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0087] Fig.16 yes Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0088] Fig.17 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the second shell of the main body is shown in FIG.
[0089] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0090] Fig.19 yes Fig.18A schematic structural diagram of the second middle frame of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0091] Fig. 20 yes Fig.19 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0092] Fig.21 yes Fig.17 A structural schematic diagram of the second frame of the second shell is shown in .
[0093] Fig. 22 yes Fig.17 A schematic structural diagram of the fourth sealing member of the second protective member of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0094] Fig.23 yes Fig.17 A schematic structural diagram of the second adhesive layer of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0095] Fig.24 yes Fig.17 FF section structure schematic diagram.
[0096] Fig.25 yes Fig.24 A partial enlarged view of point G.
[0097] Fig.26 yes Fig.24 A partial enlarged view of point H.
[0098] Fig. 27 yes Figure 2 AA section view of the structure.
[0099] Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 A partial enlarged view of point J.
[0100] Fig.29 yes Fig. 27 A local enlarged view of point K.
[0101] Fig.30 yes Fig. 27 A local enlarged view of point M.
[0102] Fig.31 yes Figure 2 BB section structure schematic diagram.
[0103] Fig.32 yes Fig.31 A local enlarged view of location N.
[0104] Fig.33 It is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a foldable electronic device provided in another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0105] The embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0106] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a foldable electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a foldable electronic device in another state is shown in FIG.
[0107] Figure 1 The foldable electronic device 1000 is shown in a folded state. Figure 2 The foldable electronic device 1000 is shown in an unfolded state. Figure 2 The unfolding angle of the foldable electronic device 1000 is 180 degrees. The foldable electronic device 1000 includes but is not limited to a cell phone, a notebook computer, a tablet personal computer, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device or a mobile device, etc. In the embodiment of the present application, the foldable electronic device 1000 is taken as a mobile phone for example.
[0108] It should be noted that the angles illustrated in the embodiments of the present application are allowed to have slight deviations. Figure 2 The unfolding angle of the foldable electronic device 1000 shown as 180 degrees means that it can be 180 degrees or approximately 180 degrees, such as 170 degrees, 175 degrees, 185 degrees, and 190 degrees, etc. The angles described below as examples can be understood in the same way.
[0109] For ease of description, the width direction of the foldable electronic device 1000 is defined as the X direction, the length direction of the foldable electronic device 1000 is defined as the Y direction, and the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device 1000 is defined as the Z direction. The X direction, the Y direction, and the Z direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0110] The foldable electronic device 1000 includes a main body 100 and a display screen 200, and the display screen 200 is installed on the main body 100. The display screen 200 includes a display surface and a mounting surface, and the display surface and the mounting surface are arranged opposite to each other. The display surface is used to display text, images, videos, etc. The display screen 200 includes a first display part 210, a second display part 220 and a third display part 230. The third display part 230 is located between the first display part 210 and the second display part 220, and the third display part 230 is flexible and can be bent along the X direction. The first display part 210 and the second display part 220 can actually be bent when they are not fixed.
[0111] In this embodiment, the display screen 200 adopts a flexible display screen 200, for example, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display screen 200, an active-matrix organic light emitting diode or an active-matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) display screen 200, a mini organic light emitting diode (mini organic light emitting diode) display screen 200, a micro organic light emitting diode (micro organic light-emitting diode) display screen 200, a micro organic light emitting diode (micro organic light-emitting diode) display screen 200, and a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display screen 200.
[0112] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the foldable electronic device shown in. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the main body of a foldable electronic device is shown in FIG.
[0113] The main body 100 includes a first housing 10, a second housing 20, a rotating mechanism 30, a first connecting member 40 and a second connecting member 50. In this embodiment, the first connecting member 40 and the second connecting member 50 can both be bolts. In other embodiments, the first connecting member 40 and the second connecting member 50 can also be fasteners such as screws.
[0114] The rotating mechanism 30 is installed on the first shell 10 and the second shell 20, and the rotating mechanism 30 is fixedly connected to the first shell 10 through the first connecting member 40, and the rotating mechanism 30 is fixedly connected to the second shell 20 through the second connecting member 50; so as to realize the rotation connection between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20, and the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 can rotate relative to each other through the rotating mechanism 30, so that the main body 100 switches between the folded state and the unfolded state. Specifically, the first shell 10, the second shell 20 and the rotating mechanism 30 are arranged in sequence along the X direction, and the sum of the dimensions between the three is the dimension of the main body 100 in the X direction (including the assembly tolerance and the assembly gap between the three). The dimension of the main body 100 in the X direction is the same as the dimension of the display screen 200 and the foldable electronic device 1000 in the X direction, and the same here includes the allowable tolerance range. The first shell 10, the second shell 20 and the rotating mechanism 30 have the same dimensions in the Y direction, and the same dimensions can allow for assembly or production tolerances. The dimensions of the first housing 10, the second housing 20 and the rotating mechanism 30 along the Y direction are the dimensions of the main body 100 in the Y direction, and the dimensions of the main body 100 in the Y direction are the same as the dimensions of the display screen 200 and the foldable electronic device 1000 in the Y direction. Of course, a small amount of deviation (assembly and production tolerance) may be allowed for the sameness here.
[0115] The relative rotation of the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 makes the main body 100 in the folded state, which means that the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 are rotated by the rotating mechanism 30 and approach each other, and the surfaces of the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 that carry the display screen 200 are opposite. In the application process, when the main body 100 is in the fully folded state, after the display screen 200 installed in the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 is folded, the display surface of the display screen 200 located in the first display part 210 and the display surface located in the second display part 220 are partially or completely in contact.
[0116] The first shell 10 and the second shell 20 rotate relative to each other so that the main body 100 is in the unfolding process (the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 can stay at any angle, such as a 90-degree angle, a degree angle, etc. between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20, that is, the display screen 200 is in a semi-expanded state), the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 rotate through the rotating mechanism 30, and move away from each other, and the angle between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 becomes larger and larger until the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 rotate relative to each other so that the main body 100 is unfolded and in the unfolded state, and the angle between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 can be close to 180 degrees or equal to 180 degrees. The first shell 10 and the second shell 20 are roughly in a flat state. At the same time, the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 are relatively far away from each other to drive the display screen 200 to unfold until the foldable electronic device 1000 is in the unfolded state, wherein the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 are relatively far away from each other to drive the display screen 200 to further unfold until the foldable electronic device 1000 is in the unfolded state.
[0117] The side of the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 facing away from the display screen 200 is the outer surface of the foldable electronic device 1000, and the side bearing the display screen 200 is the inner side.
[0118] The display screen 200 is mounted on the main body 100, and the mounting surface is fixedly connected to the main body 100. Specifically, the first housing 10 carries the first display portion 210, and the second housing 20 carries the second display portion 220. In other words, the first display portion 210 is mounted on the first housing 10, and the second display portion 220 is mounted on the second housing 20. Among them, the rotating mechanism 30 is arranged opposite to the third display portion 230, and the width dimension of the third display portion 230 is larger than the rotating mechanism 30, that is, a part of the third display portion 230 extends to the left to be opposite to the first housing 10, and another part of the third display portion 230 extends to the right to be opposite to the second housing 20, so as to realize the bending of the display screen 200.
[0119] See also Figure 2 The first shell 10 and the second shell 20 rotate relative to each other through the rotating mechanism 30. When the foldable electronic device 1000 is in the unfolded state, the display screen 200 has a large display area, realizing the large-screen display and operation functions of the foldable electronic device 1000, and improving the user experience. Figure 1 When the foldable electronic device 1000 is in a folded state, the display screen 200 is between the first shell 10 and the second shell 20. The first shell 10 and the second shell 20 protect the display surface of the display screen 200, which can greatly reduce the probability of the display screen 200 being damaged, and the overall size is reduced, which is easy to carry.
[0120] It should be noted that the directional terms such as “top”, “bottom”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front” and “back” used in the embodiment of the present application to describe the foldable electronic device 1000 are mainly based on the foldable electronic device 1000 in the attached Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 The display orientation is explained in the figure, with the positive direction of the Z axis being the "top" and "upper", the negative direction of the Z axis being the "bottom" and "lower", the positive direction of the X axis being the "right", the negative direction of the X axis being the "left", the positive direction of the Y axis being the "back", and the negative direction of the Y axis being the "front". It does not constitute a limitation on the orientation of the foldable electronic device 1000 in actual application scenarios.
[0121] refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the main body shown in.
[0122] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 30 includes a connecting block assembly 30A and a rotating floating plate 31. The connecting block assembly 30A is used to connect with the first shell 10 and the second shell 20. The rotating floating plate 31 is rotatably connected to the connecting block assembly 30A. At least part of the rotating mechanism 30 is made of the second metal, which can be stainless steel or titanium alloy.
[0123] The number of the connecting block assembly 30A is one or more. In this embodiment, the number of the connecting block assembly 30A is three. The three connecting block assemblies 30A are arranged in sequence along the Y-axis direction. The connecting block assembly 30A includes a first connecting block 32 and a second connecting block 33. The first connecting block 32 and the second connecting block 33 have the same shape and size. The first connecting block 32 and the second connecting block 33 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotating floating plate 31, so that the rotation consistency of the first shell 10 and the second shell 20 is high.
[0124] refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting block assembly of the rotating mechanism shown in.
[0125] The first connection block 32 is a wedge-shaped block, and includes a first connection bottom surface 34, a first connection side surface 35, and a first connection inclined surface 36. The first connection bottom surface 34, the first connection side surface 35, and the first connection inclined surface 36 are connected end to end in sequence, the first connection side surface 35 is parallel to the Z-axis direction, the first connection bottom surface 34 is perpendicular to the first connection side surface 35, and the first connection inclined surface 36 extends downward from left to right. The first connection bottom surface 34 and the first connection side surface 35 are used to connect with the first housing 10, and the first connection inclined surface 36 cooperates with the rotating floating plate 31 to realize the rotation of the first housing 10 and the first connection block 32 relative to the rotating floating plate 31.
[0126] The first connection block 32 is provided with a first plug hole 32A, which passes through the first connection bottom surface 34 and the first connection inclined surface 36, and is a threaded hole. The first plug hole 32A is used to install the first connector 40. The number of the first plug holes 32A is determined according to the length of the first connection block 32. In this embodiment, the number of the first plug holes 32A is two, and the two first plug holes 32A are spaced apart along the Y-axis direction.
[0127] refer to Figure 6 The second connection block 33 is a wedge-shaped block. The second connection block 33 includes a second connection bottom surface 37, a second connection side surface 38, and a second connection inclined surface 39. The second connection bottom surface 37, the second connection side surface 38, and the second connection inclined surface 39 are connected end to end. The second connection side surface 38 is parallel to the Z-axis direction. The second connection bottom surface 37 is perpendicular to the second connection side surface 38. The second connection inclined surface 39 extends downward from right to left. The second connection bottom surface 37 and the second connection side surface 38 are used to connect with the second housing 20. The second connection inclined surface 39 cooperates with the rotating floating plate 31 to realize the rotation of the second housing 20 and the second connection block 33 relative to the rotating floating plate 31.
[0128] The second connection block 33 is provided with a second plug hole 33A, which passes through the second connection bottom surface 37 and the second connection inclined surface 39, and is a threaded hole. The second plug hole 33A is used to install the second connection member 50. The number of the second plug holes 33A is determined according to the length of the second connection block 33. In this embodiment, the number of the second plug holes 33A is two, and the two second plug holes 33A are spaced apart along the Y-axis direction.
[0129] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the first shell of the main body is shown in FIG. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0130] In this embodiment, the first housing 10 includes a first middle frame 11, a first frame body 12, a first back plate 13, a first protective member 14 and a first adhesive layer 15. The first frame body 12 covers the edge of the first middle frame 11, the first back plate 13 is fixed to one side of the first middle frame 11, the side of the first middle frame 11 away from the first back plate 13 is used to install the first display part 210 and a part of the third display part 230 of the display screen 200, the bottom of the first adhesive layer 15 is bonded to the first middle frame 11 and the first frame body 12, and the top of the first adhesive layer 15 is used to bond to the first display part 210 of the display screen 200. The first adhesive layer 15 is in a rectangular ring shape, and the first protective member 14 is fixed to at least the surface of the first middle frame 11 exposed outside the first closed area to protect the first middle frame 11 and prevent the first middle frame 11 from being corroded.
[0131] The first middle frame 11 is made of a first metal, and the first metal may have a density less than that of an aluminum alloy, such as any one of a magnesium-aluminum alloy, a magnesium alloy, a magnesium-lithium alloy, and an aluminum-lithium alloy. Thus, the weight of the first middle frame 11 can be reduced, thereby reducing the weight of the entire foldable electronic device 1000.
[0132] refer to Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first middle frame of the first shell is shown in .
[0133] The first middle frame 11 includes a first bearing member 11A, a first support plate 113 and a first support frame 114. The first bearing member 11A includes a first bearing bottom plate 111 and a first bearing side plate 112. The first bearing bottom plate 111, the first bearing side plate 112 and the first support plate 113 are all rectangular plates. The lengths of the first bearing bottom plate 111, the first bearing side plate 112 and the first support plate 113 along the Y-axis direction are the same. In the X-axis direction, the width of the first support plate 113 is greater than the width of the first bearing bottom plate 111. The height of the first bearing side plate 112 in the Z-axis direction is less than the height of the first housing 10. The first support plate 113 and the first bearing base plate 111 are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the first support plate 113 and the first bearing base plate 111 have a height difference in the Z-axis direction, the first bearing side plate 112 is connected between the first support plate 113 and the first bearing base plate 111, and the first bearing base plate 111 is perpendicular to the first support plate 113 and the first bearing base plate 111.
[0134] The upper surface of the first support plate 113 is used to support the first display portion 210 and part of the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200. The upper surface of the first support plate 113 is concavely provided with a first groove 113A and a second groove 113B in the direction of the lower surface. The first groove 113A is in a rectangular ring shape, and the first groove 113A passes through the right side of the first support plate 113. The first groove 113A is used to cooperate with the first frame 12. The second groove 113B is in a long strip shape, and the second groove 113B is located on the left side of the first groove 113A, and the second groove 113B is connected to the first groove 113A, and the second groove 113B is used to cooperate with the first sealing member 14A.
[0135] refer to Fig.10 , Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.
[0136] A first connecting boss 115 is convexly provided on the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111. The first middle frame 11 is provided with a first connecting hole 116, and the first connecting hole 116 penetrates the first bearing bottom plate 111 and the first connecting boss 115 along the Z-axis direction. The first connecting hole 116 is used to install the first connecting member 40. The first connecting hole 116 is a stepped hole, and the first connecting hole 116 includes a first hole section and a second hole section, the first hole section and the second hole section are coaxial and connected along the Z-axis direction, the aperture of the first hole section is larger than the aperture of the second hole section, and a first step surface is formed between the first hole section and the second hole section. The opening of the first hole section is located on the lower surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111, and the opening of the second hole section is located on the upper surface of the first connecting boss 115.
[0137] refer to Fig.10 In this embodiment, a first elastic sheet 117 is further provided on the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111, one end of the first elastic sheet 117 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111, and the other end of the first elastic sheet 117 extends obliquely in a direction away from the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111. The first elastic sheet 117 and the first bearing bottom plate 111 are made of the same material. The first elastic sheet 117 is used to abut against the rotating mechanism 30 so that the rotating mechanism 30 and the first middle frame 11 are electrically connected. A first insulating member 118 is bonded and fixed to the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111, and the first insulating member 118 is foam. The first insulating member 118 is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The first insulating member 118 is arranged around the first elastic sheet 117. In other embodiments, the first elastic sheet 117 is arranged on the right surface of the first bearing side plate 112, and the first insulating member 118 is also fixedly bonded to the right surface of the first bearing side plate 112, and is arranged around the first elastic sheet 117.
[0138] The first support frame 114 is a rectangular frame with one side open. The first support frame 114 is fixedly arranged around the first support plate 113, the first load-bearing side plate 112 and the first load-bearing bottom plate 111. The first load-bearing bottom plate 111 is located at the opening of the first support frame 114. In the Z-axis direction, the first support frame 114 protrudes relative to the first support plate 113, and the protruding direction of the first support frame 114 and the first load-bearing side plate 112 are located on the same side of the first support plate 113. The first support frame 114 and the first load-bearing side plate 112 enclose a first installation cavity 119 ( Fig.14 As shown), the first mounting cavity 119 is used to mount components such as batteries and antennas.
[0139] refer to Fig.11 , Fig.11 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the first frame of the first shell is shown in .
[0140] The first frame 12 is made of insulating material, for example, plastic. The first frame 12 includes a first isolating member 12A and a first covering frame 123 connected along the X-axis direction, and the first isolating member 12A includes a first isolating bottom plate 121 and a first isolating side plate 122. A first covering edge 124 is provided on the side of the first isolating member 12A facing the first covering frame 123, that is, a first covering edge 124 is provided on the side of the first isolating side plate 122 facing away from the first isolating bottom plate 121. A first wrapping edge 126 is provided on the side of the first covering frame 123 facing the first isolating member 12A.
[0141] The first isolation bottom plate 121, the first isolation side plate 122 and the first covering edge 124 are all rectangular plates. In the Y-axis direction, the lengths of the first isolation bottom plate 121, the first isolation side plate 122 and the first covering edge 124 are the same. The first covering edge 124 and the first isolation bottom plate 121 are arranged along the X-axis direction, and there is a height difference between the first covering edge 124 and the first isolation bottom plate 121. The first isolation side plate 122 is connected between the first covering edge 124 and the first isolation bottom plate 121, and the first isolation side plate 122 is perpendicular to the first covering edge 124 and the first isolation bottom plate 121.
[0142] The first covering frame 123 is a rectangular frame with one side open, and the first covering frame 123 is fixedly arranged around the first covering edge 124, the first isolation side plate 122 and the first isolation bottom plate 121. The first isolation bottom plate 121 is located at the opening of the first covering frame 123. In the Z-axis direction, the first covering frame 123 protrudes relative to the first covering edge 124, and the protruding direction of the first covering frame 123 and the first isolation side plate 122 are located on the same side of the first support plate 113. The first isolation side plate 122, the first isolation bottom plate 121 and the first covering frame 123 enclose a first receiving groove 125, and the first receiving groove 125 is used to install a part of the rotating mechanism 30. The first wrapping edge 126 is fixed to the inner periphery of the first covering frame 123, and the first wrapping edge 126 is a rectangular shape with one side open. The first covering edge 124 is located at one side opening of the first wrapping edge 126, and the first wrapping edge 126 and the first covering edge 124 are connected to form a rectangular ring.
[0143] refer to Fig.12 , Fig.12 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first sealing member of the first protective member of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0144] In this embodiment, the first protective member 14 is made of insulating material, and specifically, the first sealing member 14A is a plastic member. The first protective member 14 includes a first sealing member 14A, which is in the shape of a thin sheet. The first sealing member 14A includes a first sealing portion 141, a second sealing portion 142 and a first connecting portion 143. The first sealing portion 141 is in the shape of a long strip, the second sealing portion 142 is in the shape of a rectangular block, and the number of the second sealing portions 142 is multiple, and the number of the second sealing portions 142 is the same as the number of the first connecting member 40. The first connecting portion 143 is connected between the first sealing portion 141 and the second sealing portion 142, and the first sealing portion 141, the first connecting portion 143 and the second sealing portion 142 are integrally formed for easy processing. The first sealing portion 141 is used to seal a portion of the upper surface of the first support plate 113, and the second sealing portion 142 is used to seal the first connecting boss 115. In other embodiments, the first connecting portion may not be provided, and the first sealing portion 141 and the second sealing portion 142 may be separately provided.
[0145] The first connection portion 143 includes a first sealing segment, a second sealing segment and a third sealing segment connected in sequence in the shape of a "". The side of the first sealing segment away from the second sealing segment is fixedly connected to the first sealing segment 141, and the side of the third sealing segment away from the second sealing segment is fixedly connected to the second sealing segment 142.
[0146] refer to Fig.13 , Fig.13 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the first adhesive layer of the first shell is shown in FIG.
[0147] In this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 15 is an adhesive, which is used to adhere the first display portion 210 of the display screen 200 to the first middle frame 11 and the first wrapping edge 126. The first adhesive layer 15 is a rectangular frame, and the first adhesive layer 15 includes a first adhesive segment 151, a second adhesive segment 152, a third adhesive segment 153 and a fourth adhesive segment 154 connected end to end in sequence.
[0148] It is understandable that the first adhesive layer 15 may be an integrally formed rectangular ring, or may be formed by multiple adhesive segments being bonded to the first middle frame 11 and the first wrapping edge 126 in sections. When two adjacent adhesive segments are in sealed contact, or when there is a gap between two adjacent adhesive segments due to errors or the like, it can be understood that the first adhesive layer 15 is a closed rectangular ring.
[0149] refer to Fig.14 , Fig.15 and Fig.16 , Fig.14 yes Figure 7 EE sectional structural diagram, Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle. Fig.16 yes Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0150] In this embodiment, the first frame body 12 is fixedly connected to the first middle frame 11. Specifically, the first covering frame 123 covers the outer periphery of the first support frame 114, and the first wrapping edge 126 covers the edge area of the upper surface of the first support plate 113. In the Z-axis direction, the first isolation bottom plate 121 is stacked on the upper surface of the first bearing bottom plate 111. The first covering edge 124 and the first wrapping edge 126 are both located in the first groove 113A, and the upper surface of the first covering edge 124 is flush with the bottom surface of the second groove 113B, and the upper surface of the first wrapping edge 126 is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate 113. In the X-axis direction, the first isolation side plate 122 is stacked on the right surface of the first bearing side plate 112.
[0151] The first adhesive layer 15 is bonded to the first middle frame 11 and the first frame body 12. Fig.15 , and there is a first interval between the first adhesive layer 15 and the first frame body 12 and the rotating mechanism 30, and the portion of the first middle frame 11 located in the first interval is the first avoidance area 113C. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 15 is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the first support plate 113, a portion of the upper surface of the first wrapping edge 126, and at least a portion of the upper surface of the first covering edge 124.
[0152] In detail, the first bonding section 151 of the first bonding layer 15 is completely bonded to the upper surface of the first support plate 113, and the first bonding section 151 is located on the left side of the second groove 113B. At this time, the second groove 113B is located between the first bonding section 151 and the first covering edge 124. The position of the second groove 113B is the above-mentioned first interval, and the bottom surface of the second groove 113B is the above-mentioned first avoidance area 113C. The first avoidance area 113C is used to avoid the third display part 230 of the display screen 200.
[0153] refer to Figure 7 , Fig.13 and Fig.16 A portion of the second bonding section 152, a portion of the third bonding section 153, and a portion of the fourth bonding section 154 are all bonded to the upper surface of the first support plate 113, and another portion of the second bonding section 152, another portion of the third bonding section 153, and another portion of the fourth bonding section 154 are all bonded to the upper surface of the first wrapping edge 126.
[0154] refer to Figure 7 , Fig.11 and Fig.15 , the first sealing portion 141 of the first sealing member 14A is installed in the second groove 113B. In other words, the first sealing portion 141 is laminated and fixed in the first avoidance area 113C. At this time, in the height direction of the foldable electronic device 1000, the orthographic projection of the first bonding section 151 of the first adhesive layer 15 on the first support plate 113 and the orthographic projection of the first sealing portion 141 on the first support plate 113 are completely staggered. Specifically, there may be a gap between the left edge of the first sealing portion 141 and the right edge of the first bonding section 151, or the left edge of the first sealing portion 141 may be in contact with the right edge of the first bonding section 151. In this way, the first sealing portion 141 can be prevented from affecting the first bonding section 151, ensuring that the first bonding section 151 is reliably bonded to the first display portion 210 of the display screen 200.
[0155] The first sealing portion 141 also extends rightward to a portion of the upper surface of the first covering edge 124 laminated and fixed to seal the gap between the first covering edge 124 and the groove side of the first groove 113A. The second sealing portion 142 of the first sealing member 14A is laminated and fixed to the upper surface of the first connecting boss 115. The first sealing section of the first connecting portion 143 is laminated and fixed to a portion of the upper surface of the first covering edge 124, the second sealing section is laminated and fixed to a portion of the right surface of the first isolation side plate 122, and the third sealing section is laminated and fixed to a portion of the bottom surface of the first isolation bottom plate 121.
[0156] refer to Fig.14The first back plate 13 is fixed to the first support frame 114 and the first covering frame 123 on the side away from the first support plate 113, and the first back plate 13 is used to close the first installation cavity 119. The lower surface of the first back plate 13 is away from the first installation cavity 119, and the lower surface of the first back plate 13 constitutes a part of the appearance surface of the foldable electronic device 1000.
[0157] In this embodiment, reference Fig.15 The first protective member 14 further includes a second sealing member 14B, which is fixed to the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 and is used to isolate the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 from the first connecting member 40. Specifically, the second sealing member 14B includes a first sealing ring, a first connecting sealing ring and a second sealing ring, the outer diameter of the first sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of the second sealing ring, and the first connecting sealing ring is connected between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.
[0158] In this embodiment, reference Fig.16 , the first shell 10 is provided with a first mounting hole 10A, and in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device 1000, the first mounting hole 10A passes through the first support frame 114 and the first covering frame 123. The first middle frame 11 also includes a first reinforcing portion 113D, the first reinforcing portion 113D is fixed to the top of the first support plate 113, and the first reinforcing portion 113D is stacked on the portion of the first support frame 114 where the first mounting hole 10A is provided. A portion of the first adhesive layer 15 is bonded to the first reinforcing portion 113D, and there is a second interval between the first adhesive layer 15 and the first covering frame 123, and the portion of the first reinforcing portion 113D located at the second interval is the first exposed area 113E. More specifically, the first reinforcing portion 113D is fixed in the first groove 113A, and the upper surface of the first reinforcing portion 113D is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate 113.
[0159] The number of the first mounting holes 10A can be multiple, and the multiple first mounting holes 10A are respectively used to install components such as volume buttons, power buttons, and subscriber identity module (SIM) card trays. Some of the first mounting holes 10A are located on the left side of the first housing 10, and other first mounting holes 10A can be located on the front side or the rear side of the first housing 10.
[0160] In this embodiment, the first mounting hole 10A located on the left side of the first shell 10 is described in detail. The first reinforcement portion 113D is fixed to the top of the left portion of the first covering frame 123, and the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate 113. The third bonding section 153 of the first adhesive layer 15 is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D. Another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D is distributed left and right with the first wrapping edge 126 of the first covering frame 123, and another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D is located between the first wrapping edge 126 and the third bonding section 153. The position of another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D is the above-mentioned second interval, and another portion of the upper surface of the first reinforcement portion 113D is the above-mentioned first exposed area 113E.
[0161] In this embodiment, reference Fig.16 , the first protective member 14 also includes a third seal 14C, and the third seal 14C is stacked on at least part of the first exposed area 113E. In the height direction of the foldable electronic device 1000, the orthographic projection of the third bonding section 153 on the first support plate 113 is completely offset from the orthographic projection of the third seal 14C on the first support plate 113. Specifically, there is a gap between the left edge of the third bonding section 153 and the right edge of the third seal 14C, or the left edge of the third bonding section 153 and the right edge of the third seal 14C are in contact. In this way, the third seal 14C can be prevented from affecting the third bonding section 153, ensuring that the third bonding section 153 is reliably bonded to the first display portion 210. The third seal 14C also extends to the left to the portion of the upper surface that is stacked and fixed to the first wrapping edge 126 to seal the gap between the first reinforcement portion 113D and the first wrapping edge 126. Thus, even if the foldable electronic device 1000 enters a salt spray environment, for example, when the foldable electronic device 1000 falls into sea water, the first reinforcement portion 113D can be prevented from being corroded.
[0162] refer to Fig.17 and Fig.18 , Fig.17 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second shell of the main body shown in FIG. Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the split structure of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0163] The second housing 20 includes a second middle frame 21, a second frame body 22, a second back plate 23, a second protective member 24, and a second adhesive layer 25. The second frame body 22 covers the edge of the second middle frame 21, the second back plate 23 is fixed to one side of the second middle frame 21, the side of the second middle frame 21 away from the second back plate 23 is used to install the second display part 220 of the display screen 200, the bottom of the second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to the second middle frame 21 and the second frame body 22, and the top of the second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to the second display part 220 of the display screen 200. The second adhesive layer 25 is in a rectangular ring shape, and the second protective member 24 is fixed at least to the surface of the second middle frame 21 exposed outside the second closed area to protect the second middle frame 21 and prevent the second middle frame 21 from being corroded.
[0164] The second middle frame 21 is made of a first metal, and the first metal can be a metal with a density lower than that of an aluminum alloy, such as a magnesium-aluminum alloy, a magnesium alloy, a magnesium-lithium alloy, and an aluminum-lithium alloy. Thus, the weight of the second middle frame 21 can be reduced, thereby reducing the weight of the entire foldable electronic device 1000.
[0165] refer to Fig.19 , Fig.19 yes Fig.18 A schematic structural diagram of the second middle frame of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0166] The second middle frame 21 includes a second bearing member 21A, a second support plate 213 and a second support frame 214. The second bearing member 21A includes a second bearing bottom plate 211 and a second bearing side plate 212. The second bearing bottom plate 211, the second bearing side plate 212 and the second supporting plate 213 are all rectangular plates, and the length dimensions of the second bearing bottom plate 211, the second bearing side plate 212 and the second supporting plate 213 along the Y-axis direction are the same. The second supporting plate 213 and the second bearing bottom plate 211 are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the second supporting plate 213 and the second bearing bottom plate 211 have a height difference in the Z-axis direction. The second bearing side plate 212 is connected between the second supporting plate 213 and the second bearing bottom plate 211, and the second bearing bottom plate 211 is perpendicular to the second supporting plate 213 and the second bearing bottom plate 211.
[0167] The upper surface of the second support plate 213 is used to support the second display portion 220 and part of the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200. The upper surface of the second support plate 213 is concavely provided with a third groove 213A and a fourth groove 213B in the direction of the lower surface. The third groove 213A is in a rectangular ring shape, and the third groove 213A runs through the left side of the second support plate 213. The third groove 213A is used to cooperate with the second frame 22. The fourth groove 213B is in a long strip shape, and the fourth groove 213B is located on the right side of the third groove 213A, and the fourth groove 213B is connected to the third groove 213A, and the fourth groove 213B is used to cooperate with the third sealing portion 241.
[0168] refer to Fig. 20 , Fig. 20 yes Fig.19 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0169] A second connecting boss 215 is convexly provided on the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211. The second middle frame 21 is provided with a second connecting hole 216, which penetrates the second bearing bottom plate 211 and the second connecting boss 215 along the Z-axis direction. The second connecting hole 216 is used to install the second connecting member 50. The second connecting hole 216 is a stepped hole, and the second connecting hole 216 includes a third hole segment and a fourth hole segment, the third hole segment and the fourth hole segment are coaxial and connected along the Z-axis direction, the aperture of the third hole segment is larger than the aperture of the fourth hole segment, and a second stepped surface is formed between the third hole segment and the fourth hole segment. The opening of the third hole segment is located on the lower surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211, and the opening of the fourth hole segment is located on the upper surface of the second connecting boss 215.
[0170] In this embodiment, a second spring sheet (not shown) is further provided on the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211, one end of the second spring sheet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211, and the other end of the second spring sheet extends obliquely in a direction away from the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211. The second spring sheet and the second bearing bottom plate 211 are made of the same material. The second spring sheet is used to abut against the rotating mechanism 30 so that the rotating mechanism 30 and the second middle frame 21 are electrically connected. A second insulating member (not shown) is bonded and fixed to the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211, and the second insulating member is foam. The second insulating member is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The second insulating member is arranged around the second spring sheet. In other embodiments, the second spring sheet is arranged on the left surface of the second bearing side plate 212, and the second insulating member is also fixedly bonded to the left surface of the second bearing side plate 212, and is arranged around the second spring sheet. The specific structure of the second spring sheet and the second insulating member can refer to the first spring sheet 117 and the first insulating member 118.
[0171] The second support frame 214 is a rectangular frame with one side open, and the second support frame 214 is fixedly arranged around the second support plate 213, the second bearing side plate 212, and the second bearing bottom plate 211. The second bearing bottom plate 211 is located at the opening of the second support frame 214. In the Z-axis direction, the second support frame 214 protrudes relative to the second support plate 213, and the protruding direction of the second support frame 214 and the second bearing side plate 212 are located on the same side of the second support plate 213. The second support frame 214 and the second bearing side plate 212 enclose a second installation cavity 217, and the second installation cavity 217 is used to install components such as a mainboard and a resonant circuit.
[0172] refer to Fig.21 , Fig.21 yes Fig.17 A structural schematic diagram of the second frame of the second shell is shown in .
[0173] The second frame 22 is made of insulating material, for example, plastic. The second frame 22 includes a second isolating member 22A and a second covering frame 223 connected along the X-axis direction, and the second isolating member 22A includes a second isolating bottom plate 221 and a second isolating side plate 222. A second wrapping edge 226 is provided on the side of the second isolating member 22A facing the second covering frame 223, that is, a second covering edge 224 is provided on the side of the second isolating side plate 222 facing away from the second isolating bottom plate 221. A second wrapping edge 226 is provided on the side of the second covering frame 223 facing the second isolating member 22A.
[0174] The second isolation bottom plate 221, the second isolation side plate 222 and the second covering edge 224 are all rectangular plates. In the Y-axis direction, the second isolation bottom plate 221, the second isolation side plate 222 and the second covering edge 224 have the same length. The second covering edge 224 and the second isolation bottom plate 221 are arranged along the X-axis direction, and there is a height difference between the second covering edge 224 and the second isolation bottom plate 221. The second isolation side plate 222 is connected between the second covering edge 224 and the second isolation bottom plate 221, and the second isolation side plate 222 is perpendicular to the second covering edge 224 and the second isolation bottom plate 221.
[0175] The second covering frame 223 is a rectangular frame with one side open, and the second covering frame 223 is fixedly arranged around the second covering edge 224, the second isolation side plate 222 and the second isolation bottom plate 221. The second isolation bottom plate 221 is located at the opening of the second covering frame 223. In the Z-axis direction, the second covering frame 223 protrudes relative to the second covering edge 224, and the protruding direction of the second covering frame 223 and the second isolation side plate 222 are located on the same side of the second support plate 213. The second isolation side plate 222, the second isolation bottom plate 221 and the second covering frame 223 enclose a second receiving groove 225, and the second receiving groove 225 is used to install a part of the rotating mechanism 30. The second wrapping edge 226 is fixed to the inner periphery of the second covering frame 223, and the second wrapping edge 226 is a rectangular shape with one side open. The second covering edge 224 is located at one side opening of the second wrapping edge 226, and the second wrapping edge 226 and the second covering edge 224 are connected to form a rectangular ring.
[0176] A second wrapping edge 226 is disposed on the inner periphery of the second wrapping frame 223 . The second wrapping edge 226 is used to wrap an edge region of the upper surface of the second support plate 213 .
[0177] refer to Fig. 22 , Fig. 22 yes Fig.17 A schematic structural diagram of the fourth sealing member of the second protective member of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0178] In this embodiment, the second protective member 24 is made of insulating material, specifically, the second protective member 24 is a plastic member. The second protective member 24 includes a fourth sealing member 24A, which is in the shape of a thin sheet. The fourth sealing member 24A includes a third sealing portion 241, a fourth sealing portion 242 and a second connecting portion 243. The third sealing portion 241 is in the shape of a long strip, the fourth sealing portion 242 is in the shape of a rectangular block, the number of the fourth sealing portion 242 is multiple, and the number of the fourth sealing portion 242 is the same as the number of the second connecting member 50. The second connecting portion 243 is connected between the third sealing portion 241 and the fourth sealing portion 242, and the third sealing portion 241, the second connecting portion 243 and the fourth sealing portion 242 are integrally formed for easy processing. The third sealing portion 241 is used to seal a portion of the upper surface of the second support plate 213, and the fourth sealing portion 242 is used to seal the second connecting boss 215. In other embodiments, the second connecting portion may not be provided, and the third sealing portion 241 and the fourth sealing portion 242 may be provided separately.
[0179] The second connection portion 243 includes a sixth sealing segment, a fifth sealing segment and a fourth sealing segment connected in sequence in the shape of a " ". The side of the fourth sealing segment away from the fifth sealing segment is fixedly connected to the third sealing portion 241 , and the side of the sixth sealing segment away from the fifth sealing segment is fixedly connected to the fourth sealing portion 242 .
[0180] refer to Fig.23 , Fig.23 yes Fig.17 A schematic structural diagram of the second adhesive layer of the second shell is shown in FIG.
[0181] In this embodiment, the second adhesive layer 25 is an adhesive, which is used to adhere the second display portion 220 of the display screen 200 to the second middle frame 21 and the second wrapping edge 226. The second adhesive layer 25 is a rectangular frame, and the second adhesive layer 25 includes a fifth adhesive segment 251, a sixth adhesive segment 252, a seventh adhesive segment 253, and an eighth adhesive segment 254 connected in sequence from end to end.
[0182] It is understandable that the second adhesive layer 25 may be an integrally formed rectangular ring, or may be formed by multiple adhesive segments being bonded to the second middle frame 21 and the second wrapping edge 226 in sections. If two adjacent adhesive segments are in sealed contact, or if there is a gap between two adjacent adhesive segments due to errors or the like, it can be understood that the second adhesive layer 25 is a closed rectangular ring.
[0183] refer to Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 , Fig.24 yes Fig.17 FF section structure schematic diagram. Fig.25 yes Fig.24 A partial enlarged view of point G. Fig.26 yes Fig.24 A partial enlarged view of point H.
[0184] In this embodiment, the second frame body 22 is fixedly connected to the second middle frame 21. Specifically, the second covering frame 223 covers the outer periphery of the second support frame 214, and the second wrapping edge 226 covers the edge area of the upper surface of the second support plate 213. In the Z-axis direction, the second isolation bottom plate 221 is stacked on the upper surface of the second bearing bottom plate 211. The second covering edge 224 and the second wrapping edge 226 are both located in the third groove 213A, and the upper surface of the second covering edge 224 is flush with the bottom surface of the fourth groove 213B. In the X-axis direction, the second isolation side plate 222 is stacked on the left surface of the second bearing side plate 212.
[0185] The second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to the second middle frame 21 and the second frame body 22. There is a third interval between the second adhesive layer 25, the second frame body 22 and the rotating mechanism 30, and the portion of the second middle frame 21 located in the third interval is the second avoidance area 213C. Specifically, the second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the second support plate 213, a portion of the upper surface of the second wrapping edge 226, and at least a portion of the upper surface of the second covering edge 224.
[0186] For more details, please refer to Fig.21 and Fig.25 The fifth bonding section 251 of the second bonding layer 25 is all bonded to the upper surface of the second supporting plate 213, and the fifth bonding section 251 is located on the right side of the fourth groove 213B. At this time, the fourth groove 213B is located between the fifth bonding section 251 and the second covering edge 224. The position of the fourth groove 213B is the third interval mentioned above, and the bottom surface of the fourth groove 213B is the second avoidance area 213C mentioned above. The second avoidance area 213C is used to avoid the third display part 230 of the display screen 200.
[0187] refer to Fig.17 , Fig.23 and Fig.26 , a portion of the sixth bonding segment 252, a portion of the seventh bonding segment 253, and a portion of the eighth bonding segment 254 are all bonded to the upper surface of the second support plate 213, and another portion of the sixth bonding segment 252, another portion of the seventh bonding segment 253, and another portion of the eighth bonding segment 254 are all bonded to the upper surface of the second wrapping edge 226.
[0188] The third sealing portion 241 of the fourth sealing member 24A is installed in the fourth groove 213B. In other words, the third sealing portion 241 is laminated and fixed in the second avoidance area 213C. At this time, in the height direction of the foldable electronic device 1000, the orthographic projection of the fifth bonding segment 251 of the second bonding layer 25 on the second support plate 213 and the orthographic projection of the third sealing portion 241 on the second support plate 213 are completely staggered. Specifically, there may be a gap between the right edge of the third sealing portion 241 and the left edge of the fifth bonding segment 251, or the right edge of the third sealing portion 241 may contact the left edge of the fifth bonding segment 251. In this way, the third sealing portion 241 can be prevented from affecting the fifth bonding segment 251, ensuring that the fifth bonding segment 251 is reliably bonded to the second display portion 220 of the display screen 200.
[0189] The third sealing portion 241 also extends to the left to be laminated and fixed to a portion of the upper surface of the second covering edge 224 to seal the gap between the second covering edge 224 and the groove side of the third groove 213A. The fourth sealing portion 242 of the fourth sealing member 24A is laminated and fixed to the upper surface of the second connecting boss 215. The fourth sealing section of the second connecting portion 243 is laminated and fixed to a portion of the upper surface of the second covering edge 224, the fifth sealing section is laminated and fixed to a portion of the left surface of the second isolation side plate 222, and the sixth sealing section is laminated and fixed to a portion of the bottom surface of the second isolation bottom plate 221.
[0190] refer to Fig.24 The second back plate 23 is fixed to the second support frame 214 and the second covering frame 223 on the side away from the second support plate 213, and the second back plate 23 is used to close the second installation cavity 217. The lower surface of the second back plate 23 is away from the second installation cavity 217, and the lower surface of the second back plate 23 constitutes a part of the appearance surface of the foldable electronic device 1000.
[0191] In this embodiment, reference Fig.25 , the second protective member 24 also includes a fifth sealing member 24B, which is fixed to the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 to separate the second connecting member 50 from the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216. Specifically, the fifth sealing member 24B includes a third sealing ring, a second connecting sealing ring and a fourth sealing ring, the outer diameter of the third sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of the fourth sealing ring, and the second connecting sealing ring is connected between the third sealing ring and the fourth sealing ring. When the fifth sealing member 24B is installed in the second connecting hole 216, the third sealing ring is located between the hole wall surface of the third hole section and the head of the bolt, the second connecting sealing ring is located between the head of the bolt and the second step surface, and the fourth sealing ring is located between the hole wall surface of the fourth hole section and the rod of the bolt. In this way, the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 can be prevented from contacting with seawater, and the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 can be prevented from being corroded by seawater.
[0192] In this embodiment, reference Fig.26 The second housing 20 is provided with a second mounting hole 20A, and the second mounting hole 20A penetrates the second support frame 214 and the second covering frame 223 in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device 1000. The second middle frame 21 also includes a second reinforcing portion 213D, which is fixed to the top of the second support plate 213, and the second reinforcing portion 213D is stacked on the portion of the second support frame 214 where the second mounting hole 20A is provided. A portion of the second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to the second reinforcing portion 213D, and there is a fourth interval between the second adhesive layer 25 and the second covering frame 223, and the portion of the second reinforcing portion 213D located in the fourth interval is a second exposed area 213E.
[0193] The number of the second mounting holes 20A can be multiple, and the multiple second mounting holes 20A are respectively used to install components such as fingerprint components, universal serial bus (USB), headphone connectors, etc. Some of the second mounting holes 20A are located on the right side of the second housing 20, and other second mounting holes 20A can be located on the front side or the rear side of the second housing 20.
[0194] In this embodiment, the second mounting hole 20A located on the right side of the second shell 20 is described in detail. The second reinforcement portion 213D is fixed to the top of the right side portion of the second covering frame 223, and the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D is flush with the upper surface of the second support plate 213. The seventh bonding section 253 of the second adhesive layer 25 is bonded to a portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D. Another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D is distributed right to left with the second wrapping edge 226 of the second covering frame 223, and another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D is located between the second wrapping edge 226 and the seventh bonding section 253. The position of another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D is the fourth interval mentioned above, and another portion of the upper surface of the second reinforcement portion 213D is the second exposed area 213E mentioned above.
[0195] In this embodiment, reference Fig.26, the second protective member 24 also includes a sixth seal 24C, and the sixth seal 24C is stacked on at least part of the second exposed area 213E. In the height direction of the foldable electronic device 1000, the orthographic projection of the seventh bonding section 253 on the second support plate 213 is completely offset from the orthographic projection of the sixth seal 24C on the second support plate 213. Specifically, there is a gap between the right edge of the seventh bonding section 253 and the left edge of the sixth seal 24C, or the right edge of the seventh bonding section 253 and the left edge of the sixth seal 24C are in contact. In this way, the sixth seal 24C can be prevented from affecting the seventh bonding section 253, ensuring that the seventh bonding section 253 is reliably bonded to the second display portion 220. The sixth seal 24C also extends to the right to the portion of the upper surface that is stacked and fixed on the second wrapping edge 226 to seal the gap between the second reinforcement portion 213D and the second wrapping edge 226. Thus, even if the foldable electronic device 1000 enters a salt spray environment, for example, when the foldable electronic device 1000 falls into sea water, the second reinforcement portion 213D can be prevented from being corroded.
[0196] refer to Fig. 27 , Fig.28 and Fig.29 , Fig. 27 yes Figure 2 AA section view of the structure. Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 A partial enlarged view of point J. Fig.29 yes Fig. 27 A local enlarged view of point K.
[0197] In this embodiment, after the display screen 200 is installed on the first shell 10 and the second shell 20, the first display portion 210 faces the upper surface of the first support plate 113 and the upper surface of the first wrapping edge 126. The first adhesive layer 15, the first display portion 210 of the display screen 200, the first support plate 113, and the first wrapping edge 126 form a first closed area, and the first closed area will not enter dust, water, and other foreign objects under the protection of the first adhesive layer 15.
[0198] Specifically, refer to Fig.28 The first bonding section 151 is bonded between the upper surface of the first support plate 113 and the first display portion 210, and the first bonding section 151 is adjacent to the first sealing portion 141. Fig.29, a portion of the bottom of the second bonding section 152, a portion of the bottom of the third bonding section 153, and a portion of the bottom of the fourth bonding section 154 are all bonded to the upper surface of the first support plate 113, another portion of the bottom of the second bonding section 152, another portion of the bottom of the third bonding section 153, and another portion of the bottom of the fourth bonding section 154 are all bonded to the upper surface of the first wrapping edge 126; the top of the second bonding section 152, the top of the third bonding section 153, and the top of the fourth bonding section 154 are bonded to the first display portion 210.
[0199] The third display portion 230 is directly opposite to the rotating mechanism 30, the first covering edge 124, the first avoidance area 113C, the second covering edge 224 and the second avoidance area 213C. The rotating mechanism 30, the first covering edge 124, the first avoidance area 113C, the second covering edge 224 and the second avoidance area 213C are all located outside the first avoidance area. Since the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200 corresponding to the first avoidance area 113C will be folded accordingly when the foldable electronic device 1000 is folded, when the first adhesive layer 15 is set, the first avoidance area 113C is reserved, so that the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200 can be folded smoothly, and the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200 can be prevented from folding and squeezing the first adhesive layer 15, so that the third display portion 230 of the display screen 200 is separated from the first adhesive layer 15.
[0200] Then, a first sealing portion 141 is provided in the first avoidance area 113C, and a third sealing portion 241 is provided in the second avoidance area 213C. The thickness of the first sealing portion 141 is relatively thin, and the upper surface of the first sealing portion 141 is flush with the upper surface of the first support plate 113. In the Z-axis direction, there is a gap between the first sealing portion 141 and the third display portion 230, which can prevent the first sealing portion 141 from affecting the folding of the third display portion 230. The thickness of the third sealing portion 241 is relatively thin, and the upper surface of the third sealing portion 241 is flush with the upper surface of the second support plate 213. In the Z-axis direction, there is a gap between the third sealing portion 241 and the third display portion 230, which can prevent the third sealing portion 241 from affecting the folding of the third display portion 230. By the same token, when setting the second adhesive layer 25, reserving the second avoidance area 213C can allow the third display part 230 of the display screen 200 to be folded smoothly, and can also prevent the third display part 230 of the display screen 200 from folding and squeezing the second adhesive layer 25, so that the third display part 230 of the display screen 200 is separated from the second adhesive layer 25.
[0201] refer to Fig.28, a part of the rotating floating plate 31 and the first connecting block 32 are installed in the first receiving groove 125. Specifically, the first connecting bottom surface 34 of the first connecting block 32 faces the upper surface of the first isolation bottom plate 121 and the upper surface of the first connecting boss 115, and the first connecting side surface 35 of the first connecting block 32 faces the right surface of the first isolation side plate 122. At this time, the second sealing portion 142 is located between the first connecting block 32 and the first connecting boss 115 to prevent the first connecting block 32 and the first connecting boss 115 from being in a salt spray environment at the same time. There is a gap between the first sealing section of the first connecting portion 143 and the third display portion 230 to prevent the bending of the third display portion 230 from being affected. The second sealing section of the first connecting portion 143 is located between the first isolation side plate 122 and the first connecting block 32, and the third sealing section of the first connecting portion 143 is located between the first isolation bottom plate 121 and the first connecting block 32.
[0202] The first connecting member 40 passes through the first connecting hole 116 and is fixed in the first plug hole 32A. Specifically, the first connecting member 40 is a bolt, the head of the bolt is located in the first hole section of the first connecting hole 116, and the head of the bolt abuts the first step surface; a part of the bolt screw is located in the second hole section, and the other part of the bolt screw passes through the second sealing portion 142 and extends into the first plug hole 32A, and the screw is threadedly connected to the first plug hole 32A. Thus, the first connecting block 32 and the first middle frame 11 are fixedly connected, that is, the first housing 10 and the rotating mechanism 30 are fixedly connected.
[0203] The first sealing ring of the second sealing member 14B is located between the hole wall surface of the first hole section of the first connecting hole 116 and the head of the bolt, the first connecting sealing ring of the second sealing member 14B is located between the head of the bolt and the first step surface of the first connecting hole 116, and the second sealing ring of the second sealing member 14B is located between the hole wall surface of the second hole section of the first connecting hole 116 and the rod of the bolt. In this way, the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 can be prevented from contacting with seawater, the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 can be prevented from being corroded by seawater, and the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 and the first connecting member 40 can be isolated.
[0204] refer to Fig.28 and Fig.30 , Fig.30 yes Fig. 27 A local enlarged view of point M.
[0205] After the display screen 200 is installed on the first shell 10 and the second shell 20, the second display portion 220 faces the upper surface of the second support plate 213, the second wrapping edge 226, and the upper surface of the second support plate 213. The second adhesive layer 25, the second display portion 220 of the display screen 200, the second support plate 213, and the second wrapping edge 226 enclose a second sealed area, and foreign matter such as dust and water will not enter the second sealed area under the protection of the second adhesive layer 25. Specifically, the fifth adhesive section 251 is bonded between the upper surface of the second support plate 213 and the second display portion 220, and the fifth adhesive section 251 is adjacent to the third sealing portion 241. A portion of the bottom of the sixth bonding segment 252, the seventh bonding segment 253 and the eighth bonding segment 254 is bonded to the upper surface of the second wrapping edge 226, another portion of the bottom of the sixth bonding segment 252, the seventh bonding segment 253 and the eighth bonding segment 254 is bonded to the upper surface of the second support plate 213, and the top of the sixth bonding segment 252, the seventh bonding segment 253 and the eighth bonding segment 254 is bonded to the second display portion 220.
[0206] The other part of the rotating floating plate 31 and the second connecting block 33 are installed in the second receiving groove 225. Specifically, the second connecting bottom surface 37 of the second connecting block 33 faces the upper surface of the second isolation bottom plate 221 and the upper surface of the second connecting boss 215, and the second connecting side surface 38 of the second connecting block 33 faces the right surface of the second isolation side plate 222. At this time, the fourth sealing portion 242 is located between the second connecting block 33 and the second connecting boss 215 to prevent the second connecting block 33 and the second connecting boss 215 from being in a salt spray environment at the same time. There is a gap between the fourth sealing section of the second connecting portion 243 and the third display portion 230 to prevent the bending of the third display portion 230 from being affected. The fifth sealing section of the second connecting portion 243 is located between the second isolation side plate 222 and the second connecting block 33, and the sixth sealing section of the second connecting portion 243 is located between the second isolation bottom plate 221 and the second connecting block 33.
[0207] The second connecting member 50 passes through the second connecting hole 216 and is fixed in the second plug hole 33A. Specifically, the second connecting member 50 is a bolt, the head of the bolt is located in the third hole section of the second connecting hole 216, and the head of the bolt abuts the second step surface; a part of the bolt screw is located in the fourth hole section, and another part of the bolt screw passes through the fourth sealing portion 242 and extends into the second plug hole 33A, and the screw is threadedly connected to the second plug hole 33A. Thus, the second connecting block 33 and the second middle frame 21 are fixedly connected, that is, the second housing 20 and the rotating mechanism 30 are fixedly connected.
[0208] The third sealing ring of the fifth sealing member 24B is located between the hole wall surface of the third hole section of the second connecting hole 216 and the head of the bolt, the second connecting sealing ring of the fifth sealing member 24B is located between the head of the bolt and the second step surface of the second connecting hole 216, and the fourth sealing ring of the fifth sealing member 24B is located between the hole wall surface of the fourth hole section of the second connecting hole 216 and the rod of the bolt. In this way, the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 can be prevented from contacting with seawater, the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 can be prevented from being corroded by seawater, and the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 can be isolated from the second connecting member 50.
[0209] refer to Fig.29 The first reinforcing portion 113D is located on the upper side of the first housing 10 where the first mounting hole 10A is provided, and the first reinforcing portion 113D is integrally formed with the first supporting plate 113. There is a gap between the third sealing member 14C and the first display portion 210 in the Z-axis direction. At the position where the first reinforcing portion 113D is provided, the third bonding section 153 is also bonded to the upper surface of the first reinforcing portion 113D. The third sealing member 14C protects the first reinforcing portion 113D and prevents the first reinforcing portion 113D and the rotating mechanism 30 from being in a salt spray environment at the same time.
[0210] refer to Fig.23 and Fig.30 The second reinforcing portion 213D is located on the upper side of the second housing 20 where the second mounting hole 20A is provided. The second reinforcing portion 213D is integrally formed with the second supporting plate 213. There is a gap between the sixth sealing member 24C and the second display portion 220 in the Z-axis direction. At the position where the second reinforcing portion 213D is provided, the seventh bonding section 253 is also bonded to the upper surface of the second reinforcing portion 213D. The sixth sealing member 24C protects the second reinforcing portion 213D and prevents the second reinforcing portion 213D and the rotating mechanism 30 from being in a salt spray environment at the same time.
[0211] refer to Fig.31 and Fig.32 , Fig.31 yes Figure 2 BB section structure schematic diagram. Fig.32 yes Fig.31 A local enlarged view of location N.
[0212] One end of the first elastic sheet 117 away from the upper surface of the first isolation bottom plate 121 abuts against the first connection bottom surface 34 of the first connection block 32, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the rotating mechanism 30 and the first middle frame 11. The upper surface of the first insulating member 118 facing away from the first isolation bottom plate 121 abuts against the first connection bottom surface 34 of the first connection block 32, so as to protect the contact position between the first elastic sheet 117 and the first connection bottom surface 34, and to protect the first elastic sheet 117. Thus, even if the foldable electronic device 1000 enters a salt spray environment, for example, when the foldable electronic device 1000 falls into seawater, the first elastic sheet 117 can be prevented from being corroded by seawater.
[0213] The number of the first spring pieces 117 and the first insulating members 118 can be multiple, for example, the number of the first spring pieces 117 and the first insulating members 118 is the same as the number of the first connecting blocks 32. Alternatively, the number of the first spring pieces 117 and the first insulating members 118 is twice, three times, etc., of the first connecting blocks, that is, each first connecting block 32 is connected to two, three, etc. of the first spring pieces 117. Of course, only one first spring piece 117 can also be provided.
[0214] One end of the second spring sheet away from the upper surface of the second isolation bottom plate 221 abuts against the second connection bottom surface 37 of the second connection block 33, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the rotating mechanism 30 and the second middle frame 21. The upper surface of the second insulating member away from the second isolation bottom plate 221 abuts against the second connection bottom surface 37 of the second connection block 33, so as to protect the contact position between the second spring sheet and the second connection bottom surface 37, and to protect the second spring sheet. Thus, even if the foldable electronic device 1000 enters a salt spray environment, for example, when the foldable electronic device 1000 falls into seawater, the second spring sheet can be prevented from being corroded by seawater.
[0215] The number of the second spring pieces and the second insulating members can be multiple, for example, the number of the second spring pieces and the second insulating members is the same as the number of the second connecting blocks 33. Alternatively, the number of the second spring pieces and the second insulating members is twice or three times the number of the second connecting blocks 33, that is, each second connecting block 33 is connected to two or three second spring pieces. Of course, only one second spring piece can also be provided.
[0216] In this embodiment, the first middle frame 11 and the second middle frame 21 are made of a first metal. The first metal is a lightweight metal such as a magnesium-aluminum alloy, a magnesium alloy, a magnesium-lithium alloy, and an aluminum-lithium alloy. In other words, the first middle frame 11 is entirely made of lightweight metal. Compared with the first middle frame 11 and the second middle frame 21 made of aluminum alloy in the prior art, the weight of the first middle frame 11 in this embodiment is reduced, which reduces the weight of the first shell 10, and the weight of the second middle frame 21 is reduced, which reduces the weight of the second shell 20, and finally reduces the weight of the foldable electronic device 1000.
[0217] Those skilled in the art can understand that the area of the first middle frame 11 exposed outside the first closed area and the area of the second middle frame 21 exposed outside the second closed area are easily corroded. The first avoidance area 113C, the first exposed area 113E, the first connecting boss 115, and the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole 116 are the areas exposed outside the first closed area, and the second avoidance area 213C, the second exposed area 213E, the second connecting boss 215, and the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216 are the areas exposed outside the second closed area. In this embodiment, by setting the first protective member 14, the first protective member 14 includes a first sealing member 14A, a second sealing member 14B and a third sealing member 14C, so as to realize the protection of the hole wall surface of the first avoidance area 113C, the first exposed area 113E, the first connecting boss 115 and the first connecting hole 116, and prevent the area of the first middle frame 11 exposed outside the first closed area from being corroded. By setting the second protective member 24, the second protective member 24 includes a fourth seal 24A, a fifth seal 24B and a sixth seal 24C, so as to protect the second avoidance area 213C, the second exposed area 213E, the second connecting boss 215 and the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole 216, and prevent the area of the second middle frame 21 exposed outside the second closed area from being corroded.
[0218] In this embodiment, the first spring piece 117 is provided to make the first connecting block 32 contact with the first middle frame 11, so that the first connecting block 32 and the first middle frame 11 are electrically connected. The second spring piece is provided to make the second connecting block 33 contact with the second middle frame 21, so that the second connecting block 33 and the second middle frame 21 are electrically connected. In this way, the first middle frame 11, the rotating mechanism 30 and the second middle frame 21 are grounded together. An antenna is installed in the first installation cavity 119 of the first shell 10, and a resonant circuit is installed in the second installation cavity 217 of the second shell 20. After the first middle frame 11, the rotating mechanism 30 and the second middle frame 21 are grounded together, the antenna and the resonant circuit can be better tuned.
[0219] As is well known, when the first metal and the second metal are immersed in a salt spray environment such as seawater, and when the first metal and the second metal are electrically connected, the first metal will be rapidly corroded by the seawater, causing the surface of the first metal to rust rapidly. In this embodiment, the first bearing bottom plate 111 and the first bearing side plate 112 of the first frame 12 support a part of the rotating mechanism 30, the second bearing bottom plate 211 and the second bearing side plate 212 of the second frame 22 are made into another part of the rotating mechanism 30, and the first frame 12 and the second frame 22 are both made of insulating materials, that is, the rotating mechanism 30 is not in direct contact with the first middle frame 11 and the second middle frame 21. Then, the first middle frame 11 and the rotating mechanism 30 are completely isolated by the first seal 14A, the second seal 14B and the third seal 14C, and the second middle frame 21 and the rotating mechanism 30 are completely isolated by the fourth seal 24A, the fifth seal 24B and the sixth seal 24C. Even if the foldable electronic device 1000 enters a salt spray environment, for example, when the foldable electronic device 1000 falls into sea water, the first middle frame 11 and the rotating mechanism 30 can be prevented from being immersed in sea water at the same time, and the second middle frame 21 and the rotating mechanism 30 can be prevented from being immersed in sea water at the same time, thereby preventing the first middle frame 11 and the second middle frame 21 from being corroded.
[0220] In this embodiment, the first seal 14A, the second seal 14B, the third seal 14C, the fourth seal 24A, the fifth seal 24B and the sixth seal 24C are all plastic sheets, and the thickness of the plastic sheet is between 0.1 mm and 0.6 mm, for example, the thickness of the plastic sheet is 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.28 mm, 0.32 mm, 0.38 mm, 0.45 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.55 mm, 0.6 mm, etc. Thus, the first middle frame 11 and the rotating mechanism 30 can be well isolated, and the second middle frame 21 and the rotating mechanism 30 can be isolated, and the processing cost is low.
[0221] In other embodiments, the first seal 14A, the second seal 14B, the third seal 14C, the fourth seal 24A, the fifth seal 24B and the sixth seal 24C may also be made of insulating paint, Mylar sheet, insulating glue, etc. The thickness of the insulating paint is between 0.01 mm and 0.1 mm, for example, the thickness of the insulating paint is 0.01 mm, 0.03 mm, 0.05 mm, 0.07 mm, 0.09 mm or 0.1 mm, etc. The insulating paint is thin, which is conducive to the lightweight design of the first middle frame 11 and the second middle frame 21. The thickness of the Mylar sheet is between 0.01 mm and 0.1 mm, for example, it can be 0.01 mm, 0.02 mm, 0.04 mm, 0.06 mm, 0.08 mm, 0.1 mm, etc.
[0222] In other embodiments, micro-arc oxidation may be used to form the first seal 14A, the second seal 14B and the third seal 14C on the first middle frame 11 , and micro-arc oxidation may be used to form the fourth seal 24A, the fifth seal 24B and the sixth seal 24C on the second middle frame 21 .
[0223] In other embodiments, refer to Fig.33 , Fig.33 It is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of a foldable electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application. The first sealing portion 141 of the first sealing member 14A also extends to be stacked below the first bonding section 151, that is, the first sealing portion 141 extends to be fixed between the first bonding section 151 and the upper surface of the first support plate 113. Thus, even if the width dimension of the first avoidance area 113C is small, the first sealing portion 141 can be set to isolate the first middle frame 11 and the rotating mechanism 30. The third sealing portion 241 of the fourth sealing member 24A also extends to be stacked below the fifth bonding section 251, that is, the third sealing portion 241 extends to be fixed between the fifth bonding section 251 and the upper surface of the second support plate 213. Thus, even if the width dimension of the second avoidance area 213C is small, the third sealing portion 241 can be set to isolate the second middle frame 21 and the rotating mechanism 30.
[0224] The above are only some embodiments and implementation methods of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A foldable electronic device, characterized in that: include: A first shell, a second shell, a rotating mechanism and a display screen; The rotating mechanism is connected between the first shell and the second shell, and the display screen is installed on the first shell, the second shell and the rotating mechanism; when the rotating mechanism rotates, the first shell and the second shell rotate relative to each other, so as to drive the display screen to fold or unfold; The first shell includes a first middle frame, the first middle frame is made of a first metal, and the density of the first metal is lower than that of the aluminum alloy.
2. The foldable electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first metal is any one of magnesium-aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, magnesium-lithium alloy and aluminum-lithium alloy.
3. The foldable electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first housing further comprises a first frame, a first protective member and a first adhesive layer, the first frame is made of an insulating material, the first frame is fixed to the first middle frame, and the rotating mechanism is installed on the first frame; One side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first middle frame and the first frame body, and the other side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen, so that the display screen, the first middle frame, the first frame body and the first adhesive layer enclose a first closed area; The first protective member is made of insulating material, and is fixed to at least a portion of the surface of the first middle frame exposed outside the first closed area.
4. The foldable electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first protection member includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member includes a first sealing portion; In the width direction of the foldable electronic device, there is a first interval between the first adhesive layer and the first frame body and the rotating mechanism; the portion of the first middle frame located in the first interval is a first avoidance area, and the first sealing portion is stacked and fixed to at least a portion of the first avoidance area.
5. The foldable electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of the first adhesive layer on the first middle frame and the orthographic projection of the first sealing portion on the first middle frame are completely staggered.
6. The foldable electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the first sealing portion completely covers the first avoidance area.
7. The foldable electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sealing portion further extends to be laminated and fixed between the first adhesive layer and the first middle frame.
8. The foldable electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: The first sealing portion further extends to be stacked on the first frame body.
9. The foldable electronic device according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: The first middle frame includes a first carrier and a first support plate; the first carrier and the first support plate are fixedly connected along the width direction of the electronic device; the first frame body includes a first isolation member; The first isolation member is stacked on the first supporting member; the rotating mechanism is fixed to the first supporting member; one side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first supporting plate and the first frame, and the other side of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen; the first adhesive layer and the first isolation member have the first interval, and the surface of the first supporting plate located between the first adhesive layer and the first isolation member forms the first avoidance area.
10. The foldable electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first middle frame further includes a first support frame, which is in the shape of a frame with one side open, and is fixed to the outer periphery of the first support plate and the first bearing member, and the first bearing member is located at the opening of the first support frame; The first frame body further includes a first covering frame, which is in the shape of a frame with one side open, and the first isolating member is fixed at the opening of the first covering frame; the first covering frame covers the outer periphery of the first supporting frame.
11. The foldable electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: A first covering edge is provided on a side of the first isolating member facing the first covering frame, and a first wrapping edge is provided on a side of the first covering frame facing the first isolating member; The first covering edge and the first wrapping edge are both stacked on the edge of the surface of the first support plate facing the display screen; a portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the first wrapping edge and the surface of the first support plate facing the display screen, another portion of the first adhesive layer is bonded to the surface of the first support plate facing the display screen, and the first avoidance area is located between the first covering edge and the other portion of the first adhesive layer.
12. The foldable electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first elastic sheet is protruding from the first bearing member, and the first elastic sheet passes through the first isolating member and abuts against the rotating mechanism; a first insulating member is provided between the first isolating member and the rotating mechanism, and the first insulating member surrounds the first elastic sheet and abuts against the rotating mechanism.
13. The foldable electronic device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first bearing member includes a first bearing bottom plate and a first bearing side plate that are fixedly connected, and the first isolating member includes a first isolating bottom plate and a first isolating side plate that are fixedly connected; in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the first isolating bottom plate is stacked on the first bearing bottom plate; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, the first isolating side plate is stacked on the first bearing side plate; the first isolating bottom plate and the first isolating side plate enclose a first receiving groove, and a part of the rotating mechanism is installed in the first receiving groove; The first elastic sheet is protruded from the first bearing bottom plate, and the first isolating member is fixed to the first isolating bottom plate; or, the first elastic sheet is protruded from the first bearing side plate, and the first isolating member is fixed to the first isolating side plate.
14. The foldable electronic device according to claim 13, characterized in that: A first connecting boss is provided on one side of the first bearing bottom plate facing the first isolation bottom plate, the first connecting boss passes through the first isolation bottom plate, and the first connecting boss is opposite to the rotating mechanism; The foldable electronic device also includes a first connecting member, the first sealing member also includes a second sealing portion, the first connecting member is made of conductive metal; the first connecting member is fixed to the rotating mechanism through the first supporting base plate and the first connecting boss, and the second sealing portion is stacked between the first connecting boss and the rotating mechanism.
15. The foldable electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first middle frame is provided with a first connection hole, and the first connection hole penetrates the first bearing bottom plate and the first connection boss along the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device; the first connection member is fixed to the rotating mechanism through the first connection hole and the second sealing portion; The first protective member also includes a second sealing member, which is made of an insulating material; the second sealing member is arranged between the hole wall surface of the first connecting hole and the first connecting member.
16. The foldable electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first sealing member further comprises a first connecting portion, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the first sealing member and the second sealing portion, the first sealing portion, the first connecting portion and the second sealing portion are integrally formed; the first connecting portion is stacked between the first isolation side plate and the rotating mechanism.
17. The foldable electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first shell is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first mounting hole penetrates the first supporting frame and the first covering frame in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device; the first middle frame further comprises a first reinforcing portion, the first reinforcing portion is fixed to a side of the first supporting plate facing the display screen, and the first reinforcing portion is stacked on a portion of the first supporting frame where the first mounting hole is provided, and the first reinforcing portion faces the display screen; A portion of the first adhesive layer is adhered to the first reinforcement portion, and a second interval is provided between the first adhesive layer and the first covering frame, and a portion of the first reinforcement portion located at the second interval is a first exposed area; The first protection member further includes a third sealing member, and the third sealing member is laminated on at least a portion of the first exposed area.
18. The foldable electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first bearing member, the first support plate and the first support frame enclose a first installation cavity; the first shell further includes a first back plate, which is fixed to a side of the first support frame away from the first support plate, and the first back plate closes the first installation cavity.
19. The foldable electronic device according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The first protective member is made of a plastic member, a Mylar sheet, an insulating paint or an insulating glue; or, the first protective member is formed by performing a micro-arc oxidation treatment on the outer surface of the first middle frame.
20. The foldable electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The second shell includes a second middle frame, and the second middle frame is made of a first metal.
21. The foldable electronic device according to claim 20, characterized in that: The second housing further comprises a second frame, a second protective member and a second adhesive layer, the second frame is made of an insulating material, the second frame is fixed to the second middle frame, and the rotating mechanism is installed on the second frame; One side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second middle frame and the second frame body, and the other side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen, so that the display screen, the second middle frame, the second frame body and the second adhesive layer enclose a second closed area; The second protective member is made of insulating material, and the second protective member is fixed to at least a portion of the surface of the second middle frame exposed outside the second closed area.
22. The foldable electronic device according to claim 21, characterized in that: The second protection member includes a fourth sealing member; the fourth sealing member includes a third sealing portion; A portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded between the second middle frame and the display screen; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, there is a third interval between the second adhesive layer and the second frame body and the rotating mechanism; the portion of the second middle frame located at the third interval is a second avoidance area, and the third sealing portion is laminated and fixed to at least a portion of the second avoidance area.
23. The foldable electronic device according to claim 22, characterized in that: In the height direction of the foldable electronic device, the orthographic projection of the second adhesive layer on the second middle frame and the orthographic projection of the third sealing portion on the second middle frame are completely offset.
24. The foldable electronic device according to claim 22, characterized in that: In the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the third sealing portion completely covers the second avoidance area.
25. The foldable electronic device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The third sealing portion further extends to be laminated and fixed between the second adhesive layer and the second middle frame.
26. The foldable electronic device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The third sealing portion further extends to be stacked on the second frame body.
27. The foldable electronic device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The second middle frame includes a second carrier and a second support plate; the second carrier and the second support plate are fixedly connected along the width direction of the electronic device; the second frame includes a second isolation member; The second isolation member is stacked on the second carrier; the rotating mechanism is fixed to the second carrier; one side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second support plate and the second frame, and the other side of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the display screen; there is the third interval between the second adhesive layer and the second isolation member, and the surface of the second support plate located between the second adhesive layer and the second isolation member forms the second avoidance area.
28. The foldable electronic device according to claim 27, characterized in that: The second middle frame further includes a second support frame, the second support frame is a frame-shaped frame with one side open, the second support frame is fixed to the outer periphery of the second support plate and the second bearing member, and the second bearing member is located at the opening of the second support frame; The second frame body further includes a second covering frame, which is in the shape of a frame with one side open, and the second isolating member is fixed at the opening of the second covering frame; the second covering frame covers the outer periphery of the second supporting frame.
29. The foldable electronic device according to claim 28, characterized in that: A second covering edge is provided on a side of the second isolating member facing the second covering frame, and a second wrapping edge is provided on a side of the second covering frame facing the second isolating member; The second covering edge and the second wrapping edge are both stacked on the edge of the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen; a portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the second wrapping edge and the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen, another portion of the second adhesive layer is bonded to the surface of the second support plate facing the display screen, and the second avoidance area is located between the second covering edge and the other portion of the second adhesive layer.
30. The foldable electronic device according to claim 27, characterized in that: A second elastic sheet is protruded from one side of the second supporting member toward the second isolating member, and the second elastic sheet passes through the second isolating member and abuts against the rotating mechanism; a second insulating member is provided between the second isolating member and the rotating mechanism, and the second insulating member surrounds the second elastic sheet and abuts against the rotating mechanism.
31. The foldable electronic device according to claim 30, characterized in that: The second bearing member includes a second bearing bottom plate and a second bearing side plate that are fixedly connected, and the second isolating member includes a second isolating bottom plate and a second isolating side plate that are fixedly connected; in the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device, the second isolating bottom plate is stacked on the second bearing bottom plate; in the width direction of the foldable electronic device, the second isolating side plate is stacked on the second bearing side plate; the second isolating bottom plate and the second isolating side plate enclose a second receiving groove, and a part of the rotating mechanism is installed in the second receiving groove; The second elastic piece is protruded from the second bearing bottom plate, and the second isolating member is fixed to the second isolating bottom plate; or the second elastic piece is protruded from the second bearing side plate, and the second isolating member is fixed to the second isolating side plate.
32. The foldable electronic device according to claim 31, characterized in that: A second connecting boss is provided on one side of the second bearing bottom plate facing the second isolation bottom plate, the second connecting boss passes through the second isolation bottom plate, and the second connecting boss is opposite to the rotating mechanism; The foldable electronic device also includes a second connecting member, and the fourth sealing member also includes a fourth sealing portion. The second connecting member is made of conductive metal; the second connecting member is fixed to the rotating mechanism through the second supporting base plate and the second connecting boss, and the fourth sealing portion is stacked between the second connecting boss and the rotating mechanism.
33. The foldable electronic device according to claim 32, characterized in that: The second middle frame is provided with a second connection hole, and the second connection hole penetrates the second bearing bottom plate and the second connection boss along the thickness direction of the foldable electronic device; the second connection member is fixed to the rotating mechanism through the second connection hole and the fourth sealing portion; The second protective member further includes a fifth sealing member, which is made of an insulating material; the fifth sealing member is arranged between the hole wall surface of the second connecting hole and the second connecting member.
34. The foldable electronic device according to claim 32, characterized in that: The fourth sealing member further includes a second connecting portion, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the third sealing portion and the fourth sealing portion, and the third sealing portion, the second connecting portion and the fourth sealing portion are integrally formed; The second connection portion is stacked between the second isolation side plate and the rotating mechanism.
35. The foldable electronic device according to claim 28, characterized in that: The second shell is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole penetrates the second supporting frame and the second covering frame in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the foldable electronic device; the second middle frame further comprises a second reinforcing portion, the second reinforcing portion is fixed to a side of the second supporting plate facing the display screen, and the second reinforcing portion is stacked on a portion of the second supporting frame where the second mounting hole is provided, and the second reinforcing portion faces the display screen; A portion of the second adhesive layer is adhered to the second reinforcing portion, and a fourth interval is provided between the second adhesive layer and the second covering frame, and a portion of the second reinforcing portion located at the fourth interval is a second exposed area; The second protection member further includes a sixth sealing member, and the sixth sealing member is laminated on at least a portion of the second exposed area.
36. The foldable electronic device according to claim 28, characterized in that: The second bearing member, the second support plate and the second support frame enclose a second installation cavity; the second shell further includes a second back plate, which is fixed to a side of the second support frame away from the second support plate, and the second back plate closes the second installation cavity.
37. The foldable electronic device according to claim 21, characterized in that: The second protective member is made of plastic, Mylar, insulating paint or insulating glue; or, the second protective member is formed by performing micro-arc oxidation treatment on the outer surface of the second middle frame.
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