Assembly equipment for circuit board processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to assembly equipment for circuit board processing, which comprises a box body, a moving mechanism, a placing plate, a clamping mechanism, a cover plate and a clamping mechanism, the placing plate is connected with the box body through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a sliding groove and an electric sliding block, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body. The clamping mechanism comprises a vertical plate, an electric push rod, a clamping plate, a connecting plate, a long block, a limiting plate, a through groove, an electromagnet and an iron plate, the vertical plate is arranged at the top of the placing plate, one end of the electric push rod is connected with the vertical plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the through groove. The other end of the electric push rod is connected with the clamping plate, the through groove is formed in the clamping plate, and the assembling equipment for circuit board processing solves the problem that an existing equipment is poor in clamping effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit boards, and in particular to an assembly device for processing circuit boards. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, assembly equipment is generally required in the production process of circuit boards. Many existing assembly equipment use semi-automatic equipment. The circuit board is fixed by the clamping mechanism on the assembly equipment, and then the staff processes the circuit board and assembles the external accessories onto the circuit board.

[0003] However, the clamping mechanisms on the existing assembly equipment for circuit board processing generally clamp and fix both ends of the circuit board, which can easily reduce the positioning effect and easily cause the circuit board to shake and become unstable during assembly, thereby reducing the accuracy of subsequent assembly. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an assembly device for circuit board processing.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembly device for circuit board processing, comprising a box, a moving mechanism, a placement plate, a clamping mechanism, a cover plate and a locking mechanism, wherein the placement plate is connected to the box through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a slide groove and an electric slider, the slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box, one end of the electric slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the other end of the electric slider is connected to the placement plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a vertical plate, an electric push rod, a clamping plate, a connecting plate, a long block, a limit plate, a through groove, an electromagnet and an iron plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the top of the placement plate, one end of the electric push rod is connected to the vertical plate, and the electric The other end of the push rod is connected to the clamping plate, the through slot is opened on the clamping plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the box body, one end of the long block passes through the connecting plate and extends into the limit plate, the limit plate is located inside the through slot, the circuit board is placed on the placement plate, the other end of the long block is connected to one end of the electromagnet, one end of the iron plate is connected to the connecting plate, the other end of the electromagnet adsorbs the iron plate, the clamping mechanism is provided with two, the cover plate is connected to the box body through the clamping mechanism, a controller is provided on the front side of the box body, the controller is electrically connected to the electric slider, and the circuit board is arranged at the top center of the placement plate through the clamping mechanism.

[0008] In order to improve the effect of the engagement, the present invention is improved in that the engagement mechanism includes a card block and a card slot, the card slot is opened on the top of the box body, and the card block is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate.

[0009] In order to improve the locking effect, the present invention is improved in that the locking mechanisms are provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of the locking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] In order to improve the stability, the present invention is improved in that the two clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] In order to facilitate the movement of the equipment, the present invention is improved in that a pulley mechanism is provided at the bottom of the box body, and a plurality of the pulley mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of the pulley mechanisms are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] In order to facilitate the operation of the electric push rod, the present invention is improved in that the controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0013] In order to facilitate the lifting of the cover plate, the present invention is improved in that a handle is provided on the top of the cover plate, and the handle is welded to the top of the cover plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an assembly device for circuit board processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The assembly equipment for processing circuit boards has a clamping mechanism arranged in the structure, which can clamp the four sides of the circuit board. Compared with the traditional two-side clamping and fixing, it is more stable and avoids the circuit board from shaking and being unstable during the assembly process, thereby improving the accuracy of the circuit board during assembly. After the clamping mechanism is used, it can be retracted into the box body by controlling the connecting mechanism, and then the cover plate and the box body are merged by the snapping mechanism, so that the clamping mechanism can be protected and the placement board, the clamping plate and the limit block can be prevented from being exposed to the outside world for a long time, being hit by external objects, and being worn, resulting in reduced stability when the circuit board is clamped later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A front view of

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. pulley mechanism; 3. moving mechanism; 4. slide groove; 5. electric slider; 6. placement plate; 7. clamping mechanism; 8. vertical plate; 9. electric push rod; 10. clamping plate; 11. connecting plate; 12. long block; 13. limit plate; 14. through groove; 15. magnet; 16. iron plate; 17. cover plate; 18. locking mechanism; 19. clamping block; 20. clamping groove; 21. controller; 22. handle; 23. circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , an assembly device for circuit board processing, comprising a box body 1, a moving mechanism 3, a placement plate 6, a clamping mechanism 7, a cover plate 17 and a clamping mechanism 18, wherein the placement plate 6 is connected to the box body 1 through the moving mechanism 3, the moving mechanism 3 comprises a slide groove 4 and an electric slider 5, the slide groove 4 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the electric slider 5 is slidably connected to the slide groove 4, and the other end of the electric slider 5 is connected to the placement plate 6, the clamping mechanism 7 comprises a vertical plate 8, an electric push rod 9, a clamping plate 10, a connecting plate 11, a long block 12, a limit plate 13, a through groove 14, an electromagnet 15 and an iron plate 16, the vertical plate 8 is arranged on the top of the placement plate 6, one end of the electric push rod 9 is connected to the vertical plate 8, and the other end of the electric push rod 9 is connected to the clamping plate 1 0 connection, the through slot 14 is opened on the clamping plate 10, the connecting plate 11 is arranged on the box body 1, one end of the long block 12 passes through the connecting plate 11 and extends into the limit plate 13, the limit plate 13 is located inside the through slot 14, the circuit board is placed on the placement plate 6, the other end of the long block 12 is connected to one end of the electromagnet 15, one end of the iron plate 16 is connected to the connecting plate 11, the other end of the electromagnet 15 adsorbs the iron plate 16, the clamping mechanism 7 is provided with two, the cover plate 17 is connected to the box body 1 through the clamping mechanism 18, a controller 21 is provided on the front of the box body 1, the controller 21 is electrically connected to the electric slider 5, and the circuit board 23 is arranged at the top center of the placement plate 6 through the clamping mechanism 7.

[0024] When in use, first place the device at a designated location, then support the device through the box 1, and then clamp the circuit board 23 through the clamping mechanism 7. Figure 1As shown, the circuit board 23 can be assembled. When it is necessary to process the circuit board 23 of different sizes, the electromagnet 15 is first turned off so that the electromagnet 15 no longer attracts the iron block, and then the long block 12 is pulled to separate the limit plate 13 from the through slot 14 and move to a suitable position. One end of the long block 12 extends into the limit plate 13, and the outer wall of the part of the limit plate 13 extending into the long block 12 is provided with a damping layer, so that the long block 12 will not be easily separated from the limit block, and then the circuit board 23 is placed in the center of the placement plate 6, and then the vertical plate is started. The electric push rod 9 on 8 drives the push rod to move, so that the electric push rod 9 drives the clamping plate 10 to move, so that the two ends of the circuit board 23 can be clamped, and then the long block 12 is pushed to make the limit plate 13 abut against the other two ends of the circuit board 23, and then the electromagnet 15 is started to make the electromagnet 15 absorb the iron block. If the width of the circuit board 23 is small, the limit block will extend into the through groove 14. Under normal circumstances, the width of the circuit board 23 is too small, and the limit plate 13 will not extend into the deepest position of the through groove 14 and cannot be with the circuit board 23. When the work is completed, the electromagnet 15 is turned off so that the electromagnet 15 no longer attracts the iron block, and then the long block 12 is pulled to move the limit plate 13 to a suitable position. Then the staff fixes the long block 12 with one hand and pulls the limit plate 13 with the other hand to separate the limit plate 13 from the long block 12. Then the long block 12 is pulled to separate the long block 12 from the connecting plate 11. Then the electric slider 5 on the chute 4 is started by the controller 21 to make The electric slider 5 drives part of the clamping mechanism 7 on the placement plate 6 to descend, so that part of the clamping mechanism 7 is retracted into the box body 1, and then the disassembled long block 12 and the limit block are placed in the box body 1 together, and then the cover plate 17 is merged with the box body 1 through the snap-fit ​​mechanism 18, so as to protect the clamping mechanism 7, avoid the placement plate 6, the clamping plate 10 and the limit block from being exposed to the outside world for a long time, being hit by external objects, and being worn, resulting in reduced stability when clamping the circuit board 23 later.

[0025] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 18 includes a locking block 19 and a locking slot 20. The locking slot 20 is opened at the top of the box body 1, and the locking block 19 is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 17. By locking the locking block 19 into the locking slot 20, the cover plate 17 can be combined with the box body 1.

[0026] The engagement effect of the above-mentioned engagement mechanism 18 is relatively poor. To solve this problem, in this embodiment, a plurality of the engagement mechanisms 18 are provided, and the plurality of the engagement mechanisms 18 are symmetrically arranged.

[0027] The stability of the above-mentioned clamping mechanism 7 is relatively poor. In order to solve this problem, in this embodiment, the two clamping mechanisms 7 are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] The above-mentioned equipment is not convenient to move. In order to solve this problem, in this embodiment, a pulley mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. There are several pulley mechanisms 2, and the several pulley mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged.

[0029] The above-mentioned electric push rod 9 is not convenient to move. In order to solve this problem, in this embodiment, the controller 21 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 9.

[0030] The above-mentioned cover plate 17 is inconvenient to carry. In order to solve this problem, in this embodiment, a handle 22 is provided on the top of the cover plate 17, and the handle 22 is welded to the top of the cover plate 17.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly device for processing a circuit board, comprising a box (1), a moving mechanism (3), a placement plate (6), a clamping mechanism (7), a circuit board (23), a cover plate (17) and a locking mechanism (18), characterized in that: The placement plate (6) is connected to the box body (1) through the moving mechanism (3). The moving mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove (4) and an electric slider (5). The slide groove (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1). One end of the electric slider (5) is slidably connected to the slide groove (4). The other end of the electric slider (5) is connected to the placement plate (6). The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate (8), an electric push rod (9), a clamping plate (10), a connecting plate (11), a long block (12), a limit plate (13), a through groove (14), an electromagnet (15) and an iron plate (16). The vertical plate (8) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (6). One end of the electric push rod (9) is connected to the vertical plate (8). The other end of the electric push rod (9) is connected to the clamping plate (10). The through groove (14) is arranged on the clamping plate (10). The connecting plate (11) is arranged on the box body (1), one end of the long block (12) passes through the connecting plate (11) and extends into the limit plate (13), the limit plate (13) is located inside the through groove (14), the circuit board is placed on the placement plate (6), the other end of the long block (12) is connected to one end of the electromagnet (15), one end of the iron plate (16) is connected to the connecting plate (11), the other end of the electromagnet (15) adsorbs the iron plate (16), two clamping mechanisms (7) are provided, the cover plate (17) is connected to the box body (1) through the locking mechanism (18), a controller (21) is provided on the front of the box body (1), the controller (21) is electrically connected to the electric slider (5), and the circuit board (23) is arranged at the center of the top (6) of the placement plate through the clamping mechanism (7).

2. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (18) comprises a locking block (19) and a locking slot (20), wherein the locking slot (20) is opened on the top of the box body (1), and the locking block (19) is arranged on the bottom of the cover plate (17).

3. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the locking mechanisms (18) are provided, and the plurality of the locking mechanisms (18) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two clamping mechanisms (7) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulley mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a plurality of the pulley mechanisms (2) are provided, and the plurality of the pulley mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The controller (21) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (9).

7. The assembly equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (22) is provided on the top of the cover plate (17), and the handle (22) is welded to the top of the cover plate (17).

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