Steel plate machining combined machine tool capable of achieving automatic welding

By designing an automated steel plate processing combination machine tool, the automatic welding of steel plates is achieved using clamp components and welding components, the problems of low welding efficiency and harmful gases in the prior art are solved, and the welding accuracy and environmental protection are improved.

CN119175512AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24JIANGSU HONGYUAN EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411075143.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding technology in the existing steel plate welding production process requires a lot of manual participation, resulting in inefficiency and harmful gases will be generated during the welding process, affecting personnel's health.

Method used

An automated steel plate processing combination machine tool is designed, including a closed frame, conveyor frame, clamping assembly and welding assembly. The steel plate is positioned, clamped and calibrated through the clamping assembly, and automatic welding is achieved using industrial CCD cameras and analysis software to achieve automatic welding and cleaning. The components are cleaned and preheated, and the welding gun path control is used to achieve automated welding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of steel plate welding, reduces labor intensity, avoids the generation of harmful gases during welding, and improves welding stability and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of welding machine tools, in particular to a steel plate machining combined machine tool capable of achieving automatic welding, which comprises a closed rack and conveying frames, and the conveying frames are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the closed rack. The steel plates to be machined are positioned and clamped through the material clamping assembly, meanwhile, according to the welding positions of the steel plates to be machined, the welding positions of the two steel plates are calibrated in the closed rack, the welding precision of the steel plates is improved, and after butt joint calibration of the welding positions of the steel plates to be machined is completed through the material clamping assembly, the welding precision of the steel plates to be machined is improved. Then the inclination angle of the to-be-machined steel plate is controlled, so that the to-be-machined steel plate is in an inclined state, and the to-be-machined steel plate is subjected to automatic welding treatment in cooperation with a welding assembly arranged at the top of the closed rack; the problems that in the prior art, after a to-be-machined steel plate is fixed and limited, the to-be-machined steel plate is welded in a manual welding mode, the welding efficiency is low, and the manual labor intensity is large are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding processing machine tools, in particular to a steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automatic welding. Background Art

[0002] The function of the steel plate automated welding processing machine is to realize the welding operation function in the production process of steel structure products, so as to improve the production of steel products and the stable use of welding technology. However, in the current production process of steel products, the use of welding technology requires the participation of more people, which makes the welding process too slow and cannot improve the welding completion volume of steel products. In addition, harmful gases will appear during welding, affecting the health and life of people.

[0003] Therefore, we proposed a steel plate processing modular machine tool that can realize automated welding. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding, which is used to solve the above-mentioned technical defects.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automatic welding, comprising a closed frame and a conveying frame, the left and right sides of the closed frame are fixedly provided with conveying frames, and the left and right sides of the closed frame are also provided with material guide openings, a material clamping assembly is provided inside the closed frame, and a welding assembly is provided above the inside of the closed frame;

[0006] The welding assembly comprises a rotating seat, a driving arm, an electric telescopic arm and a welding gun, an electric slide table 1 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the closed frame, and a sliding block 1 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the electric slide table 1, a rotating seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 1, and the rotating seat is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on one side of the sliding block 1, a driving arm is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat through an electric rotator, and an electric telescopic arm is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the driving arm through an electric rotator, a welding gun is rotatably arranged at one end of the electric telescopic arm, and a motor for driving the welding gun to rotate is also arranged inside the electric telescopic arm;

[0007] The clamping assembly includes a connecting frame and a limiting clamp block, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame are fixedly provided with electric slides 2, and the opposite sides of the two electric slides 2 are slidably provided with four sliding frames, the upper and lower parts of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame are fixedly provided with limiting frames, and one side of the sliding frame is respectively slidably connected with the inside of the two limiting frames at the upper and lower parts;

[0008] A cleaning assembly is also arranged above the interior of the closed frame.

[0009] Preferably, material guide rollers are rotatably provided at the bottom of the inner walls of the two material guide ports, and closed baffles are provided above the insides of the two material guide ports to slide up and down via electric push rods.

[0010] Preferably, the two sliding frames opposite to each other on the front and rear sides are configured as a group of clamping parts, and a total of four groups of clamping parts are provided between the two electric slides two. The electric slides three are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding frames in one group of clamping parts, and two movable blocks are slidably provided on the opposite sides of the two electric slides three. The opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks located on the front and rear sides are rotatably provided with rotating blocks, and a connecting frame is fixedly provided between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks.

[0011] Preferably, two connecting frames are symmetrically arranged between the two sliding frames, and an electric slide four is fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two connecting frames, and limiting clamps are slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the surface of the electric slide four.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning frame and a cleaning brush, an electric slide five is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the closed frame, and a sliding block two is slidably provided on the bottom of the electric slide five, a connecting block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the sliding block two, and a servo electric cylinder is rotatably provided inside the connecting block, a steering motor is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting block, and one end of the output shaft of the steering motor is fixedly connected to the top of the servo electric cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving end of the servo electric cylinder, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly provided at the bottom of the cleaning rack. A plurality of air guide ports are also provided at the bottom of the cleaning rack, and a material guide pipe connected to the interior of the plurality of air guide ports is provided on one side of the cleaning rack.

[0014] Preferably, a material guide tee is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding block 2, and the top end of the material guide pipe is connected to the interior of the material guide tee, and three material guide interfaces are fixedly provided on the top of the closed frame, and the bottom ends of the three material guide interfaces are connected to the interior of the material guide tee through a spring guide tube.

[0015] Preferably, a collecting hopper is fixedly provided below the back side of the closed frame, and the interior of the collecting hopper is communicated with the interior of the closed frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the steel plate to be processed is positioned and clamped by a clamping assembly, and at the same time, the welding positions of the two steel plates are calibrated inside a closed frame according to the welding positions of the steel plates to be processed, so as to improve the welding accuracy of the steel plates. After the welding positions of the steel plates to be processed are calibrated by the clamping assembly, the inclination angle of the steel plates to be processed is controlled to make the steel plates to be processed in an inclined state, and the steel plates to be processed are automatically welded by cooperating with the welding assembly arranged on the top of the closed frame. The welding positions of the steel plates to be processed are obtained by an industrial CCD camera arranged above the inside of the closed frame, and the coordinate values ​​of the welding areas are obtained by using analysis software, and the coordinate value parameters are input into the controller of the welding assembly, so as to control the welding assembly to realize automatic welding processing of the steel plates to be processed, thereby solving the problems of low welding efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art of welding the steel plates to be processed by manual welding after the steel plates to be processed are fixed and limited.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the cleaning component is used to clean impurities in the welding area of ​​the steel plate to be processed before welding, so as to prevent impurities in the welding area from affecting the welding accuracy. At the same time, the cleaning component is also used to absorb the welding smoke of the steel plate during the welding process, and the cleaning component can also be used to preheat the welding area of ​​the steel plate before welding, thereby greatly improving the subsequent welding processing accuracy of the steel plate.

[0019] 3. When welding steel plates, the position of the welding gun is adjusted according to the position of the welding area. By pre-inputting the working path of the welding gun, the welding gun can complete automatic welding of the steel plate according to the path parameters without manual auxiliary operation. On the one hand, it avoids harm to the health of humans during the steel plate welding process, and on the other hand, it can also improve the welding stability of the steel plate to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the welding accuracy of the steel plate.

[0020] 4. By controlling the movable block at the rear side to move downward, the rotating blocks on both sides of the connecting frame rotate inside the movable blocks on the front and rear sides respectively, so that the connecting frame is tilted inside the closed frame. At this time, the two steel plates to be processed are in a tilted state with the front side higher than the rear side. The welding gun in the welding assembly is used to automatically weld the two steel plates. Since the steel plates are in a tilted state, the welding slag generated during the welding process will fall along the steel plates to the bottom of the closed frame to prevent the welding slag from adhering to the steel plates and then cooling and shaping, which will affect the quality of the welded steel plates. After the steel plates are welded, the leftmost clamp is used to send the welded steel plates through the right material guide port to the conveyor frame on the right. The conveyor frame is used to automatically discharge the steel plates after welding, without the need for manual auxiliary unloading, thereby realizing automatic continuous welding of the steel plates, and greatly improving the welding efficiency of the steel plates.

[0021] 5. Before the welding process of the steel plate is carried out, the present invention uses a cleaning brush to clean the impurities on the surface of the steel plate. At this time, the cleaning liquid is sent into the interior of the air guide port through the material guide interface and the material guide tube. After the impurities on the surface of the steel plate are cleaned, hot air is introduced into the interior of the air guide port through the material guide interface and the material guide tube to preheat the welding area on the surface of the steel plate. Finally, when the steel plate is welded with a welding gun, the cleaning frame is controlled to be on one side of the welding gun, and the smoke generated during the welding process is extracted by using the material guide interface and the material guide tube. This can not only greatly improve the surface welding accuracy of the steel plate, but also improve the environmental protection of the welding processing combination machine tool, and reduce the pollution of the welding process to the environment around the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a steel plate processing combined machine tool structure capable of realizing automated welding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving arm and the electric telescopic arm according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a welding assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame and the connecting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a cleaning component structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning frame, cleaning brush and air guide port structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure, 1. closed frame; 2. conveying frame; 3. material guide port; 4. material guide roller; 5. closed baffle; 6. electric slide 1; 7. sliding block 1; 8. rotating seat; 9. driving arm; 10. electric telescopic arm; 11. welding gun; 12. electric slide 2; 13. limit frame; 14. sliding frame; 15. electric slide 3; 16. movable block; 17. rotating block; 18. connecting frame; 19. electric slide 4; 20. limit clamp; 21. electric slide 5; 22. sliding block 2; 23. connecting block; 24. steering motor; 25. servo electric cylinder; 26. cleaning frame; 27. cleaning brush; 28. air guide port; 29. ​​material guide pipe; 30. material guide tee; 31. material guide interface; 32. collecting hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automatic welding comprises a closed frame 1 and a conveying frame 2. The conveying frames 2 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the closed frame 1, and the left and right sides of the closed frame 1 are also provided with material guide openings 3. The material guide openings 3 on the left and right sides realize automatic feeding and unloading operations inside the closed frame 1, which solves the problem that the steel plate needs to be manually loaded and unloaded during the processing, which increases the labor intensity and reduces the efficiency of steel plate processing;

[0033] The bottom of the inner wall of the two material guide ports 3 is rotatably provided with a material guide roller 4, and the upper part of the inside of the two material guide ports 3 is provided with a closed baffle 5 which slides up and down through an electric push rod. After the steel plate to be processed is fed into the interior of the closed frame 1, the closed baffle 5 inside the two material guide ports 3 is controlled to move downward, and the two closed baffles 5 are used to control the closing of the material guide ports 3 on the left and right sides of the closed frame 1, so as to prevent the smoke generated during the welding process of the steel plate from escaping from the interior of the closed frame 1, thereby improving the environmental protection of the processing combination machine tool when in use.

[0034] Furthermore, a clamping assembly is provided inside the closed frame 1, and a welding assembly is provided above the closed frame 1. The steel plate to be processed is positioned and clamped by the clamping assembly. At the same time, the welding positions of the two steel plates are calibrated inside the closed frame 1 according to the welding positions of the steel plates to be processed, so as to improve the welding accuracy of the steel plates. After the docking calibration of the welding positions of the steel plates to be processed is completed by the clamping assembly, the inclination angle of the steel plates to be processed is controlled so that the steel plates to be processed are in an inclined state, and the steel plates to be processed are automatically welded by cooperating with the welding assembly provided on the top of the closed frame 1. The welding position of the steel plate to be processed is obtained by an industrial CCD camera provided above the closed frame 1, and the coordinate value of the welding area is obtained by using analysis software, and the coordinate value parameters are input into the controller of the welding assembly, so as to control the welding assembly to realize automatic welding processing of the steel plate to be processed, which solves the problems of low welding efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art of fixing and limiting the steel plates to be processed and then welding the steel plates to be processed by manual welding.

[0035] Furthermore, a cleaning component is provided above the interior of the closed frame 1, through which the impurities in the welding area of ​​the steel plate to be processed are cleaned before welding, so as to prevent the impurities in the welding area from affecting the welding accuracy. At the same time, the cleaning component is also used to absorb the welding smoke of the steel plate during the welding process, and the cleaning component can also be used to preheat the welding area of ​​the steel plate before welding, thereby greatly improving the subsequent welding processing accuracy of the steel plate.

[0036] Furthermore, the welding assembly includes a rotating seat 8, a driving arm 9, an electric telescopic arm 10 and a welding gun 11. An electric slide 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the closed frame 1, and a sliding block 7 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the electric slide 6. A rotating seat 8 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 7, and the rotating seat 8 is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on one side of the sliding block 7. A driving arm 9 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat 8 through an electric rotator, and an electric telescopic arm 10 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the driving arm 9 through an electric rotator. A welding gun 11 is rotatably arranged at one end of the electric telescopic arm 10, and a motor for driving the welding gun 11 to rotate is also arranged inside the electric telescopic arm 10.

[0037] It should be noted that the welding assembly is driven by the electric slide 6 to slide left and right inside the closed frame 1, and the multi-angle operation of the welding gun 11 is realized in conjunction with the rotating seat 8, the driving arm 9 and the electric telescopic arm 10. When welding the steel plate, the position of the welding gun 11 is adjusted according to the position of the welding area. By pre-inputting the working path of the welding gun 11, the welding gun 11 can complete the automatic welding of the steel plate according to the path parameters without manual auxiliary operation. On the one hand, it avoids the harm to the health of humans during the steel plate welding process. On the other hand, it can also improve the welding stability of the steel plate to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the welding accuracy of the steel plate.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Further, the material clamping assembly includes a connecting frame 18 and a limiting clamp block 20, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame 1 are fixedly provided with an electric slide 2 12, and the opposite sides of the two electric slides 12 are slidably provided with four sliding frames 14, the upper and lower parts of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame 1 are fixedly provided with limiting frames 13, and one side of the sliding frame 14 is respectively slidably connected with the inside of the two limiting frames 13 at the upper and lower parts, and the two limiting frames 13 are used to further improve the stability of the sliding frame 14 during the sliding process;

[0040] The two sliding frames 14 opposite to each other on the front and rear sides are configured as a group of clamping parts, and a total of four groups of clamping parts are arranged between the two electric slides 12. The opposite sides of the two sliding frames 14 in one group of clamping parts are fixedly provided with electric slides 3 15, and the opposite sides of the two electric slides 3 15 are slidably provided with two movable blocks 16, the opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks 16 located on the front and rear sides are rotatably provided with rotating blocks 17, and a connecting frame 18 is fixedly arranged between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks 17, two connecting frames 18 are symmetrically arranged between the two sliding frames 14, and the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 18 are fixedly provided with electric slides 4 19, and the front and rear sides of the surface of the electric slide 4 19 are slidably provided with limit clamps 20.

[0041] It should be noted that when the steel plate is being processed by the automated welding process, the steel plate to be processed is transported to the left side of the closed frame 1 by the conveying frame 2 on the left. At this time, the closed baffle 5 inside the left material guide port 3 is controlled to fall down, so that the right side of the steel plate to be processed is in contact with the side of the closed baffle 5 on the left. The closed baffle 5 is used to straighten the steel plate entering the closed frame 1. Then, the closed baffle 5 on the left is controlled to be lifted upward, and the steel plate is sent into the closed frame 1 by the conveying frame 2 on the left. At this time, the four groups of clamps inside the closed frame 1 are controlled to move to the leftmost side of the closed frame 1 under the drive of the electric slide 2 12. The right side of the steel plate entering the closed frame 1 is clamped by the rightmost clamping piece, and the upper and lower movable blocks 16 are controlled by the electric slide 3 15 to move relatively. Driven by the upper and lower movable blocks 16, the upper and lower connecting frames 18 clamp the upper and lower sides of the right side of the steel plate. At the same time, the electric slide 4 19 arranged on the opposite side of the two connecting frames 18 controls the front and rear limit clamping blocks 20 to clamp and fix the front and rear sides of the steel plate. At this point, the right side of the steel plate is clamped and positioned, and the rightmost clamping piece is controlled to move to the right side of the closed frame 1. After the left side of the steel plate is pulled to the second set of clamping pieces on the right side, the steel plate is clamped and positioned. The left side of the steel plate is clamped and fixed in the same manner by the second set of clamps on the right side, thus completing the clamping and positioning of the first steel plate. The second steel plate is clamped and positioned in the same manner by the two sets of clamps on the left side. The two opposite sides of the two steel plates are brought into contact under the control of the electric slide 12. Then, the movable block 16 at the rear side is controlled to move downward. At this time, the rotating blocks 17 on both sides of the connecting frame 18 rotate inside the movable blocks 16 on the front and rear sides respectively, so that the connecting frame 18 is tilted inside the closed frame 1. At this time, the two steel plates to be processed are in a tilted state with the front side higher than the rear side, and the welding gun 11 in the welding assembly is used. The two steel plates are automatically welded. Since the steel plates are in an inclined state, the welding slag generated during the welding process will fall along the steel plates to the bottom of the closed frame 1 to prevent the welding slag from adhering to the steel plates and being shaped after cooling, which would affect the quality of the welded steel plates. After the welding of the steel plates is completed, the leftmost clamp is used to send the welded steel plates through the right material guide port 3 to the right conveyor frame 2. The conveyor frame 2 is used to automatically discharge the steel plates after the welding process. There is no need for manual auxiliary unloading, so that the automatic continuous welding of the steel plates is realized, which greatly improves the welding efficiency of the steel plates.

[0042] Embodiment 3:

[0043] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning frame 26 and a cleaning brush 27. An electric slide 5 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the closed frame 1, and a sliding block 22 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the electric slide 5 21. A connecting block 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 22, and a servo electric cylinder 25 is rotatably arranged inside the connecting block 23. A steering motor 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block 23, and one end of the output shaft of the steering motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the servo electric cylinder 25. The servo electric cylinder 25 is controlled to rotate by the output shaft of the steering motor 24, thereby improving the use flexibility of the cleaning assembly; the bottom end of the driving end of the servo electric cylinder 25 is fixedly arranged A cleaning rack 26 is fixedly provided, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 27 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the cleaning rack 26. A plurality of air guide ports 28 are also provided at the bottom of the cleaning rack 26, and a material guide pipe 29 connected to the inside of the plurality of air guide ports 28 is provided on one side of the cleaning rack 26, wherein the material guide pipe 29 adopts a telescopic spring pipe to adapt to the position adjustment of the cleaning rack 26; a material guide tee 30 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding block 22, and the top end of the material guide pipe 29 is connected to the inside of the material guide tee 30, and three material guide interfaces 31 are fixedly provided on the top of the closed frame 1, and the bottom ends of the three material guide interfaces 31 are connected to the inside of the material guide tee 30 through the spring guide tube.

[0044] Furthermore, a collecting hopper 32 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the back side of the closed frame 1, and the interior of the collecting hopper 32 is connected to the interior of the closed frame 1, wherein a suction pump is provided at one end of the collecting hopper 32, and the welding slag at the lower part of the closed frame 1 is sucked and collected by the suction pump in cooperation with the collecting hopper 32.

[0045] It should be noted that before the welding process of the steel plate is carried out, the electric slide 5 21 controls the sliding block 22 to move left and right, and at the same time, the steering motor 24 and the servo electric cylinder 25 are used to adjust the position of the cleaning frame 26, so that the cleaning brush 27 at the bottom of the cleaning frame 26 is in contact with the upper surface of the steel plate, and the cleaning frame 26 is controlled to slide on the surface of the steel plate, and the impurities on the surface of the steel plate are cleaned by the cleaning brush 27. At this time, the cleaning liquid is sent into the interior of the air guide port 28 through the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29 to complete the impurities on the surface of the steel plate. After cleaning, hot air is introduced into the air guide port 28 through the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29 to preheat the welding area on the surface of the steel plate. Finally, when the steel plate is welded using the welding gun 11, the cleaning frame 26 is controlled to be on one side of the welding gun 11, and the smoke generated during the welding process is extracted using the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29. This can not only greatly improve the surface welding accuracy of the steel plate, but also improve the environmental protection of the welding processing combination machine tool and reduce the pollution of the welding process to the environment around the machine tool.

[0046] Embodiment 4:

[0047] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a working method of a steel plate processing modular machine tool capable of realizing automated welding, comprising the following steps:

[0048] When the steel plate is being welded automatically, the steel plate to be processed is transported to the left side of the closed frame 1 by the conveying frame 2 on the left. At this time, the closed baffle 5 inside the left material guide port 3 is controlled to fall, so that the right side of the steel plate to be processed contacts the side of the closed baffle 5 on the left, and the closed baffle 5 is used to straighten the steel plate entering the closed frame 1. Then, the closed baffle 5 on the left is controlled to be lifted upward, and the conveying frame 2 on the left is used to send the steel plate into the closed frame 1. At this time, the four groups of clamping parts inside the closed frame 1 are controlled to move to the leftmost side of the closed frame 1 under the drive of the electric slide 2 12, and the right side of the steel plate entering the closed frame 1 is clamped by the clamping part on the far right. The upper and lower movable blocks 16 are controlled by the electric slide 3 15 to move relative to each other. Driven by the upper and lower movable blocks 16, the upper and lower connecting frames 18 clamp the upper and lower sides of the right side of the steel plate, and at the same time, the two connecting frames 18 are arranged on the opposite side. The electric slide 4 19 controls the limit clamps 20 on the front and rear sides to clamp and fix the front and rear sides of the steel plate, thereby completing the clamping and positioning of the right side of the steel plate, and controlling the rightmost clamping piece to move to the right side inside the closed frame 1. After pulling the left side of the steel plate to the second group of clamps on the right side, the second group of clamps on the right side is used to clamp and fix the left side of the steel plate in the same way, thereby completing the clamping and positioning of the first steel plate, and the second steel plate is clamped and positioned in the same way by the two groups of clamps on the left side, and the two steel plates are made to contact with each other on the opposite sides under the control of the electric slide 2 12, and then the movable block 16 on the rear side is controlled to move downward, and at this time, the rotating blocks 17 on both sides of the connecting frame 18 are respectively rotated inside the movable blocks 16 on the front and rear sides, so that the connecting frame 18 is tilted inside the closed frame 1, and at this time, the two steel plates to be processed are in an inclined state with the front side higher than the rear side, and the welding gun 11 in the welding assembly is used to automatically weld the two steel plates;

[0049] Before welding the steel plate, the electric slide 5 21 controls the sliding block 22 to move left and right, and at the same time cooperates with the steering motor 24 and the servo electric cylinder 25 to adjust the position of the cleaning frame 26, so that the cleaning brush 27 at the bottom of the cleaning frame 26 contacts the upper surface of the steel plate, and controls the cleaning frame 26 to slide on the surface of the steel plate, and uses the cleaning brush 27 to clean the impurities on the surface of the steel plate. At this time, the cleaning liquid is sent into the air guide port 28 through the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29. After the impurities on the surface of the steel plate are cleaned, hot air is introduced into the air guide port 28 through the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29 to preheat the welding area on the surface of the steel plate. Finally, when the steel plate is welded with the welding gun 11, the cleaning frame 26 is controlled to be on one side of the welding gun 11, and the smoke generated during the welding process is extracted by the material guide interface 31 and the material guide pipe 29.

[0050] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding, comprising a closed frame (1) and a conveying frame (2), wherein the conveying frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the closed frame (1), and material guide ports (3) are also arranged on the left and right sides of the closed frame (1), characterized in that: A material clamping assembly is arranged inside the closed frame (1), and a welding assembly is arranged above the closed frame (1); The welding assembly comprises a rotating seat (8), a driving arm (9), an electric telescopic arm (10) and a welding gun (11); an electric slide (6) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the inner wall of the closed frame (1); a sliding block (7) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the electric slide (6); a rotating seat (8) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (7); the rotating seat (8) is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on one side of the sliding block (7); a driving arm (9) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat (8) through an electric rotator; an electric telescopic arm (10) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the driving arm (9) through an electric rotator; a welding gun (11) is rotatably arranged at one end of the electric telescopic arm (10); and a motor for driving the welding gun (11) to rotate is also arranged inside the electric telescopic arm (10); The material clamping assembly comprises a connecting frame (18) and a limiting clamp block (20); the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame (1) are fixedly provided with electric slides (12), and the opposite sides of the two electric slides (12) are slidably provided with four sliding frames (14); the upper and lower sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the closed frame (1) are fixedly provided with limiting frames (13), and one side of the sliding frame (14) is slidably connected with the inside of the two limiting frames (13) at the upper and lower sides respectively; A cleaning component is also provided above the interior of the closed frame (1).

2. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the two material guide openings (3) is rotatably provided with a material guide roller (4), and the upper part of the inside of the two material guide openings (3) is provided with a closed baffle (5) which slides up and down through an electric push rod.

3. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliding frames (14) opposite to each other on the front and rear sides are configured as a group of clamping parts, and a total of four groups of clamping parts are provided between the two electric slides (12). The two sliding frames (14) in one group of clamping parts are fixedly provided with electric slides (15) on the opposite sides thereof, and two movable blocks (16) are slidably provided on the opposite sides of the two electric slides (15). The opposite surfaces of the two movable blocks (16) located on the front and rear sides are rotatably provided with rotating blocks (17), and a connecting frame (18) is fixedly provided between the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks (17).

4. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting frames (18) are symmetrically arranged between the two sliding frames (14) in two pieces, and an electric slide table (19) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two connecting frames (18), and a limit clamp (20) is slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the surface of the electric slide table (19).

5. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning frame (26) and a cleaning brush (27); an electric slide table 5 (21) is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the closed frame (1); a sliding block 2 (22) is slidably arranged on the bottom of the electric slide table 5 (21); a connecting block (23) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding block 2 (22); a servo electric cylinder (25) is rotatably arranged inside the connecting block (23); a steering motor (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block (23); and one end of the output shaft of the steering motor (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the servo electric cylinder (25).

6. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning frame (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving end of the servo electric cylinder (25), and a plurality of cleaning brushes (27) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame (26). A plurality of air guide ports (28) are also arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame (26), and a material guide pipe (29) connected to the inside of the plurality of air guide ports (28) is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame (26).

7. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material guide tee (30) is fixedly provided on one side of the second sliding block (22), and the top end of the material guide pipe (29) is communicated with the interior of the material guide tee (30). Three material guide interfaces (31) are fixedly provided on the top of the closed frame (1), and the bottom ends of the three material guide interfaces (31) are communicated with the interior of the material guide tee (30) through a spring guide tube.

8. The steel plate processing combined machine tool capable of realizing automated welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (32) is fixedly arranged below the back side of the closed frame (1), and the interior of the collecting hopper (32) is communicated with the interior of the closed frame (1).

Citation Information

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