A control method, device and system of a tidal seat
By installing shooting and weight collection devices in urban rail vehicles and combining them with safety condition judgment, the tidal seats are controlled to unfold or fold when the conditions are met, solving the problem that traditional seats cannot be adjusted, improving passenger comfort and vehicle capacity, and avoiding passenger safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411661705.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The tidal seats of traditional urban rail vehicles cannot automatically adjust their status according to changes in passenger flow, resulting in the inability to provide optimal passenger service during peak or off-peak passenger flow periods, and may pose a safety hazard to passengers.
The number of passengers is determined by installing a camera and a weight collection device in the vehicle, and the safety conditions are judged by combining the driver's cab occupancy signal and the vehicle's stationary state. The tidal seat is controlled to expand or fold according to the number of passengers when the safety conditions are met to avoid accidental injury to passengers, and the seat state change is controlled by a folding signal or an expansion signal.
It realizes automatic adjustment of seat status according to the number of passengers, improves passenger comfort and vehicle passenger capacity, increases standing area, avoids the risk of passenger injury, and provides more humane service.
Smart Images

Figure CN119176158B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a control method, device and system of tidal seats. BACKGROUND
[0002] The conventional tidal seats of urban rail vehicles are fixedly installed, and cannot be unfolded or folded during the passenger flow peak or other low peak, and cannot change the state of the tidal seats according to the actual passenger flow, and cannot provide more personalized services for passengers. The driver cannot accurately determine the number of passengers in the vehicle during driving, and thus cannot accurately control the tidal seats in the passenger compartment. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a control method, device and system of tidal seats, which need to determine whether the safety condition is met before controlling the tidal seats to be folded or unfolded, so as to avoid injuring passengers. When the number of passengers is less than a first preset number, the tidal seats can be unfolded to provide better comfort for passengers, and when the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number, the tidal seats can be folded to increase the standing area, so that the vehicle can accommodate more passengers.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a control method of tidal seats, applied to a processor of a control device of tidal seats of a vehicle, and the control method of tidal seats comprises:
[0005] determining whether a safety condition for the action of the tidal seats is met;
[0006] determining the number of passengers in the vehicle;
[0007] when the safety condition is met, the number of passengers exceeds a first preset number, and a folding signal is received, controlling the tidal seats to be folded based on the folding signal;
[0008] when the safety condition is met, the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number, and an unfolding signal is received, controlling the tidal seats to be unfolded based on the unfolding signal.
[0009] On the other hand, determining whether the safety condition for the action of the tidal seats is met comprises:
[0010] determining whether an occupancy signal is sent by the driver's compartment of the vehicle;
[0011] determining whether the vehicle is in a stationary state;
[0012] determining whether there is no passenger leaning in a preset area around the tidal seats;
[0013] determining whether there is no passenger standing in an area after the tidal seats are unfolded;
[0014] If the driver's room sends the occupancy signal, the vehicle is in a stationary state, there is no passenger leaning in the preset area around the tidal seat and no passenger standing in the area after the tidal seat is unfolded, it is determined that the safety condition of the tidal seat action is met.
[0015] In another aspect, the vehicle further comprises a shooting device to determine the number of passengers in the vehicle, comprising:
[0016] The image in the vehicle is shot by the shooting device arranged on the top of the vehicle;
[0017] The number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the image in the vehicle.
[0018] In another aspect, the vehicle further comprises a weight collection device;
[0019] The number of passengers in the vehicle is determined, comprising:
[0020] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is less than a second preset number, which is less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the image in the vehicle;
[0021] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the second preset number and less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device, the weight corresponding to the weight collection device, the number of passengers in the vehicle determined according to the image in the vehicle and the weight corresponding to the image.
[0022] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device.
[0023] In another aspect, the control device of the tidal seat further comprises a folding switch, a centralized control switch and a remote control module connected with the controller, and the tidal seat is controlled to fold based on the folding signal, comprising:
[0024] The tidal seat is controlled to fold when the folding signal sent by the folding switch is pressed, the folding signal sent by the centralized control switch or the folding signal sent by the remote control module when receiving the folding signal sent by the ground control center through the control line, and it is determined that there is no passenger near the tidal seat.
[0025] In another aspect, it further comprises:
[0026] When the maintenance signal is received, whether the folding signal or the unfolding signal is received, the tidal seat is controlled to be locked and is not allowed to be unfolded or folded.
[0027] To solve the above technical problems, the application further provides a control device of a tidal seat, comprising:
[0028] a memory for storing a computer program;
[0029] a processor for executing the computer program to realize the steps of the control method of the tidal seat.
[0030] To solve the above technical problems, the application further provides a control system of a tidal seat, comprising the control device of the tidal seat, further comprising a driver room occupancy switch and a zero speed signal switch;
[0031] The first end of the driver room occupancy switch and the first end of the zero speed signal switch are connected with a power supply, the second end of the driver room occupancy switch is connected with an occupancy signal receiving end of a processor in the control device of the tidal seat, and the second end of the zero speed signal switch is connected with a zero speed signal receiving end of the processor.
[0032] The processor is used for determining that the current safety condition for the action of the tidal seat is met when the driver room occupancy switch is closed and the zero speed signal switch is closed.
[0033] In another aspect, further comprising a shooting device and a weight collecting device;
[0034] The shooting device is connected with a number signal receiving end and a tidal seat area personnel signal receiving end of the processor, is used for sending a number signal representing the number of passengers to the processor through the number signal receiving end, and sending a tidal seat area personnel signal representing whether there is a passenger near the tidal seat to the processor through the tidal seat area personnel signal receiving end;
[0035] The weight collecting device is connected with a load signal receiving end of the processor, and is used for sending a load signal representing the number of passengers in the vehicle to the processor through the load signal receiving end;
[0036] The processor is used for determining the number of passengers in the vehicle according to the number signal and the load signal, and determining whether there is a passenger near the tidal seat according to the tidal seat area personnel signal.
[0037] In another aspect, further comprising an offline switch, a folding switch, an unfolding switch, a maintenance mode switch and a centralized control switch;
[0038] The first end and the third end of the centralized switch are connected to the power supply, the second end of the centralized switch is connected to the folding centralized signal receiving end of the processor, and the fourth end of the centralized switch is connected to the unfolding centralized signal receiving end of the processor.
[0039] The first end and the third end of the centralized switch are connected to the power supply, the second end of the centralized switch is connected to the folding centralized signal receiving end of the processor, and the fourth end of the centralized switch is connected to the unfolding centralized signal receiving end of the processor.
[0040] The processor is configured to determine offline control of the tidal seat folding when the offline switch and the folding switch are closed, determine offline control of the tidal seat unfolding when the offline switch and the unfolding switch are closed, lock the tidal seat when the maintenance mode switch is closed, determine remote control of the tidal seat folding when the offline switch is turned off and the first end and the second end of the centralized switch are connected, and determine remote control of the tidal seat unfolding when the offline switch is turned off and the third end and the fourth end of the centralized switch are connected.
[0041] The present application provides a control method, device and system of a tidal seat, relating to the field of vehicle control, which comprises determining whether the safety condition of the tidal seat action is met or not, determining the number of passengers in the vehicle, controlling the tidal seat folding based on the received folding signal when the safety condition is met and the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number, and controlling the tidal seat unfolding based on the received unfolding signal when the safety condition is met and the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number. The safety condition needs to be determined before the tidal seat is controlled to fold or unfold, so as to avoid injuring the passengers. The number of passengers is used to control the tidal seat folding or unfolding, the tidal seat can be unfolded when the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number, so as to provide better comfort for the passengers, and the tidal seat can be folded when the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number, so as to increase the standing area and make the vehicle accommodate more passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the prior art and the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0043] Figure 1 A flowchart of a control method of a tidal seat provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0044] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a control device of a tidal seat provided by the present application is shown in the figure.
[0045] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a control device of a tidal seat provided by the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The core of the present application is to provide a tidal seat control method, device and system. Before controlling the tidal seat to fold or unfold, it is necessary to determine whether the safety condition is met to avoid injuring passengers. When the number of passengers is less than the first preset number, the tidal seat can be unfolded to provide better comfort for passengers. When the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number, the tidal seat can be folded to increase the standing area so that the vehicle can accommodate more passengers.
[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in connection with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0048] Figure 1 A flowchart of a tidal seat control method provided by the present application is shown in the figure. The tidal seat control method is applied to a processor of a control device of a tidal seat of a vehicle. The tidal seat control method comprises the following steps.
[0049] S11: determining whether the safety condition of the tidal seat action is met. If yes, go to step S12.
[0050] S12: determining the number of passengers in the vehicle.
[0051] S13: when the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number and a folding signal is received, controlling the tidal seat to fold based on the folding signal.
[0052] S14: when the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number and an unfolding signal is received, controlling the tidal seat to unfold based on the unfolding signal.
[0053] Traditional urban rail vehicle seats are fixedly installed, and the passenger compartment seats cannot be unfolded and folded during passenger flow peak or other low peak, and the state of the passenger compartment seats cannot be changed according to the actual passenger flow, and passengers cannot be provided with more personalized services. The tidal seat has the functions of folding and unfolding, and can be folded and unfolded according to the actual passenger capacity of the passenger compartment. If the passenger flow is in the peak period, the passenger compartment tidal seat is automatically folded, a larger standing area is provided for passengers, and more passengers can stand in the vehicle compartment. If the passenger flow is in the low peak period, the passenger compartment tidal seat is automatically unfolded, and better riding comfort is provided for passengers.
[0054] In order to improve the safety of the tidal seat during unfolding and folding, the tidal seat needs to meet certain safety conditions before it can be operated, for example, the unfolding and folding of the tidal seat can be controlled only when the vehicle is stationary, so as to improve the safety of passengers riding the vehicle. The intention of the tidal seat is to determine whether the tidal seat is in a folded state or an unfolded state according to the passenger flow, that is, the number of passengers in the vehicle, so the number of passengers in the vehicle needs to be obtained to determine the state of the tidal seat.
[0055] Specifically, when there are more passengers, the tidal seat occupies a larger area, which reduces the standing area and in turn reduces the number of passengers that the vehicle can accommodate, so the tidal seat is folded at this time to reduce the area occupied by the tidal seat, increase the standing area, and increase the number of passengers that the vehicle can accommodate. When there are fewer passengers, the tidal seat can be unfolded to allow passengers to sit down, improving the comfort of passengers riding the vehicle.
[0056] The application provides a control method of a tidal seat, relating to the field of vehicle control, comprising determining whether a safety condition for the tidal seat to act is met (including whether there are passenger seats or standing in the tidal seat area, etc.); determining the number of passengers in the vehicle; when the safety condition is met and the number of passengers exceeds a first preset number, controlling the tidal seat to fold based on a received folding signal; and when the safety condition is met and the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number, controlling the tidal seat to unfold based on a received unfolding signal. Before controlling the tidal seat to fold or unfold, it is necessary to determine whether the safety condition is met to avoid injuring passengers. Based on the number of passengers, the tidal seat is controlled to fold or unfold, the tidal seat can be unfolded when the number of passengers does not exceed the first preset number to provide better comfort for passengers, and the tidal seat can be folded when the number of passengers exceeds the first preset number to increase the standing area so that the vehicle can accommodate more passengers.
[0057] On the basis of the above embodiments:
[0058] In some embodiments, determining whether the safety condition for the tidal seat to act is met comprises:
[0059] determining whether the driver's room of the vehicle sends an occupancy signal;
[0060] determining whether the vehicle is in a stationary state;
[0061] determining whether there is no passenger seat leaning in a preset area around the tidal seat;
[0062] determining whether there is no passenger standing in an area after the tidal seat is unfolded;
[0063] if the driver's room sends an occupancy signal, the vehicle is in a stationary state, there is no passenger seat leaning in a preset area around the tidal seat, and there is no passenger standing in an area after the tidal seat is unfolded, it is determined that the safety condition of the tidal seat action is met.
[0064] When the driver enters the driver's room and inserts the key, the driver's room will send an occupancy signal to the controller. If the vehicle is not controlled by the driver, it is very unsafe to unfold and fold the tidal seat automatically. In addition, when the vehicle is in a running state, it is very unsafe for passengers to unfold or fold the tidal seat, so it is necessary to determine that the vehicle is in a stationary state, i.e. zero speed.
[0065] If there is a passenger leaning on the unfolded tidal seat, folding the tidal seat at this time may cause the passenger to fall. In addition, if the tidal seat is in a folded state, but there is a passenger standing in the area after the tidal seat is unfolded, it is easy to hit the passenger when the tidal seat is unfolded in the nearby area.
[0066] Specifically, whether there is a passenger near the seat is determined by a shooting device.
[0067] In some embodiments, the vehicle further comprises a shooting device, and the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined, comprising:
[0068] The image in the vehicle is shot by a shooting device arranged on the top of the vehicle;
[0069] The number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the image in the vehicle.
[0070] A PIS (Passenger Information System) camera is arranged in the vehicle interior, which shoots the passengers in the vehicle and the tidal seat, and the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the shot image. In addition, the PIS camera also determines whether there is a passenger near the tidal seat. If the tidal seat is leaned by a passenger or there is a passenger in the unfolded area, the tidal seat will not be moved.
[0071] In some embodiments, the vehicle further comprises a weight collecting device;
[0072] The number of passengers in the vehicle is determined, comprising:
[0073] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is less than the second preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the image in the vehicle, and the second preset number is less than the first preset number;
[0074] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the second preset number and less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device, the weight corresponding to the weight collection device, the number of passengers in the vehicle determined according to the image in the vehicle, and the weight corresponding to the image.
[0075] When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device.
[0076] Considering that when the number of passengers is large, the image determines the number of passengers is not accurate, and when the number of passengers is small, the number of passengers determined by the weight collection device is also relatively inaccurate, the weight collection device is also provided in the application, which determines the number of passengers in the vehicle according to the set body weight and the collected total weight.
[0077] Specifically, taking the second preset number as 80 people, the first preset number as 150 people, and the weight as 50% as an example, when the number of passengers in the passenger compartment is less than 80, the PIS video counting signal is used as the vehicle load signal; when the number of passengers in the passenger compartment is greater than 80 but less than 150, the vehicle load signal is the video counting signal*0.5+air spring load signal*0.5; when the number of passengers in the passenger compartment is greater than 150, the vehicle load signal is air spring load signal*100%.
[0078] In some embodiments, the control device of the tidal seat further comprises a folding switch, a centralized control switch and a remote control module, all connected with the controller, and the tidal seat is controlled to fold based on the folding signal, comprising:
[0079] The tidal seat is controlled to fold when the folding signal sent by the folding switch when being pressed, the folding signal sent by the centralized control switch or the folding signal sent by the remote control module when receiving the folding signal sent by the ground control center through the control line, and it is determined that there is no passenger near the tidal seat.
[0080] Local offline mode control: when it is judged that it is not in the maintenance mode, and the local offline mode is valid, whether there is a remote centralized control signal or not, the tidal seat is controlled according to the local offline mode. When the folding signal is received, the tidal seat is folded; when the unfolding signal is received, the tidal seat is unfolded.
[0081] Remote control mode: when the non-maintenance mode and the local offline mode are determined to be invalid, the tidal seats are controlled according to the remote control mode. When the effective folding signal provided by the control switch or the remote control module (high, the driver's room occupancy signal is valid, the vehicle zero speed signal, the load signal is valid, and the tidal seat area personnel approach signal, the tidal seat is folded and stored, and a larger passenger room standing area is provided for passengers, and the passenger sitting crowded area space is improved.
[0082] In some embodiments, further comprising:
[0083] Upon receiving the maintenance signal, whether the folding signal or the unfolding signal is received, the tidal seats are controlled to be locked, and unfolding or folding is not allowed.
[0084] The folding tidal seat control is divided into remote control, local offline control and maintenance mode control. The maintenance mode has the highest priority, the local offline mode is second, and the remote control mode is at the lowest level. When the maintenance mode is in the maintenance mode, the processor will lock the maintenance mode signal, regardless of whether there is a remote control signal or a local offline mode signal, the tidal seats are not allowed to fold or unfold, and will always remain in the current state until the maintenance mode is released.
[0085] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a tidal seat control device is provided, which comprises:
[0086] The memory 21 is used to store the computer program.
[0087] The processor 22 is used to execute the computer program to realize the steps of the tidal seat control method.
[0088] The tidal seat control device provided in the present application is introduced in the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0089] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a tidal seat control device is provided, which comprises:
[0090] The first end of the driver's room occupancy switch K01 and the first end of the zero speed signal switch K02 are connected to the power supply, the second end of the driver's room occupancy switch K01 is connected to the occupancy signal receiving end of the processor in the tidal seat control device, and the second end of the zero speed signal switch K02 is connected to the zero speed signal receiving end of the processor.
[0091] The processor 22 is used to determine that the current safety condition for the tidal seat action is met when the driver's room occupancy switch K01 is closed and the zero speed signal switch K02 is closed.
[0092] In some embodiments, a photographing device D4 and a weight collecting device D5 are further included;
[0093] The photographing device D4 is connected with the passenger number signal receiving end of the processor and the tide seat area passenger signal receiving end, and is configured to send a passenger number signal representing the number of passengers to the processor 22 through the passenger number signal receiving end, and send a tide seat area passenger signal representing whether there is a passenger near the tide seat to the processor 22 through the tide seat area passenger signal receiving end;
[0094] The weight collecting device D5 is connected with the load signal receiving end of the processor, and is configured to send a load signal representing the number of passengers in the vehicle to the processor 22 through the load signal receiving end;
[0095] The processor 22 is configured to determine the number of passengers in the vehicle according to the passenger number signal and the load signal, and determine whether there is a passenger near the tide seat according to the tide seat area passenger photographing image signal.
[0096] The ground control center D1 can send control instructions to the remote control module D2 through the control line, and the remote control module can send signals to the processor 22 or the centralized switch to send signals to the processor 22.
[0097] In some embodiments, an offline switch S02, a folding switch S03, an unfolding switch S04, a maintenance mode switch S05 and a centralized switch S01 are further included;
[0098] The first ends of the offline switch S02, the folding switch S03, the unfolding switch S04 and the maintenance mode switch S05 are connected with the power supply, the second end of the offline switch S02 is connected with the offline signal receiving end of the processor, the second end of the folding switch S03 is connected with the folding signal receiving end of the processor, the second end of the unfolding switch S04 is connected with the unfolding signal receiving end of the processor, and the second end of the maintenance mode switch S05 is connected with the maintenance signal receiving end of the processor;
[0099] The first end and the third end of the centralized switch S01 are connected with the power supply, the second end of the centralized switch S01 is connected with the folding centralized signal receiving end of the processor, and the fourth end of the centralized switch S01 is connected with the unfolding centralized signal receiving end of the processor;
[0100] The processor 22 is configured to determine offline control of folding the tide seat when the offline switch S02 and the folding switch S03 are closed, determine offline control of unfolding the tide seat when the offline switch S02 and the unfolding switch S04 are closed, lock the tide seat when the maintenance mode switch S05 is closed, determine remote control of folding the tide seat when the offline switch S02 is disconnected and the first end and the second end of the centralized switch S01 are connected, and determine remote control of unfolding the tide seat when the offline switch S02 is disconnected and the third end and the fourth end of the centralized switch S01 are connected.
[0101] The off-line switch S02, the folding switch S03, the unfolding switch S04 and the maintenance mode switch S05 all input high level to the processor 22 when pressed, and the processor 22 determines that the switch is pressed when receiving the high level. The 1 end and the 2 end of the centralized switch S01 input the folding centralized signal when pressed, and the 3 end and the 4 end input the unfolding centralized signal when pressed.
[0102] In summary, taking the first preset number of 150 people as an example, the control logic of the application is:
[0103] When the passenger number in the passenger compartment is less than 150 and the tide seat area personnel approach signal (D4) are both satisfied, the effective unfolding and turning centralized signal (high level) provided by the S01 tide seat centralized switch (3-4) or the remote control module (D2) + the driver room occupancy signal (K01) is valid (high level) + the vehicle zero speed signal (K02) is valid (high level) are also required to be satisfied, and then the tide seat is allowed to be unfolded and turned down. When the passenger number in the passenger compartment is greater than 150, even if the effective unfolding and turning centralized signal (high level) provided by the S01 tide seat centralized switch (3-4) or the remote control module (D2) + the driver room occupancy signal (K01) is valid (high level) + the vehicle zero speed signal (K02) is valid (high level) + the load signal is valid + the tide seat area personnel approach signal (D4) are all satisfied, the tide seat is not allowed to be unfolded and turned down.
[0104] When the passenger number in the passenger compartment is less than 150 and the tide seat area personnel approach signal (D4) are both satisfied, the effective folding centralized signal (high level) provided by the S01 tide seat centralized switch (1-2) or the remote control module (D2) + the driver room occupancy signal (K01) is valid (high level) + the vehicle zero speed signal (K02) is valid (high level) are also required to be satisfied, and then the tide seat can be allowed to be folded and stored.
[0105] When there is a passenger on the tide seat (the tide seat area personnel approach signal D4 is low), the tide seat is not allowed to be folded and stored or turned down.
[0106] It is also important to note that the use of relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between or among such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0107] Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the units and algorithms described in connection with the examples disclosed herein can be embodied directly in hardware, in software, or in a combination of the two. For the sake of brevity, description of a functionality that is well known in the art and / or that would be performed in a similar manner will not be repeated. For example, it is understood that any of the functional units described herein can be implemented in a hardware, software, or combination thereof. Any such software can be stored in any computer readable medium, the whole of which need not be devoted to this software, and any such software can be written or described in a number of programming languages, combinations of languages, or descriptions of the programming elements. It will also be appreciated that any data described herein can be stored in any computer readable medium, the whole of which need not be devoted to this data, and that any such data can be written or described in a number of programming languages, combinations of languages, or descriptions of the data.
[0108] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a tidal seat, characterized in that: A processor for a control device of a tidal seat for a vehicle, wherein the control method of the tidal seat comprises: Determine whether the safety conditions for tidal seat action are met; Determine the number of passengers in the vehicle; When the safety condition is met and the number of the passengers exceeds a first preset number and a folding signal is received, controlling the tidal seat to fold based on the folding signal; When the safety condition is met and the number of passengers does not exceed a first preset number and a deployment signal is received, controlling the tidal seat to deploy based on the deployment signal; Determine whether the safety conditions for tidal seat action are met, including: determining whether the driver's cab of the vehicle sends an occupancy signal; determining whether the vehicle is stationary; Determining whether there is no passenger leaning in a preset area around the tidal seat; Determining whether there is no passenger standing in the area after the tidal seat is deployed; If the driver's cab sends an occupancy signal, the vehicle is stationary, there is no passenger leaning in the preset area around the tidal seat, and there is no passenger standing in the area after the tidal seat is unfolded, it is determined that the safety conditions for the tidal seat action are met.
2. The control method of the tidal chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle further includes a camera device, and determining the number of passengers in the vehicle includes: The image inside the vehicle is captured by a camera installed on the top of the vehicle; The number of passengers in the vehicle is determined based on the image inside the vehicle.
3. The control method of the tidal chair according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vehicle further includes a weight collection device; Determine the number of passengers in the vehicle, including: determining the number of passengers in the vehicle based on the image inside the vehicle when the number of passengers in the vehicle is less than a second preset number, the second preset number being smaller than the first preset number; When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the second preset number and less than the first preset number, determining the number of passengers in the vehicle based on the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device, the weight corresponding to the weight collection device, the number of passengers in the vehicle determined based on the image in the vehicle, and the weight corresponding to the image; When the number of passengers in the vehicle is not less than the first preset number, the number of passengers in the vehicle is determined according to the number of passengers collected by the weight collection device.
4. The control method of the tidal chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device of the tidal seat further includes a folding switch, a centralized control switch, and a remote control module, all of which are connected to the controller, and controls the folding of the tidal seat based on the folding signal, including: Based on the folding signal sent when the folding switch is pressed, the folding signal sent by the centralized control switch, or the folding signal sent by the remote control module when receiving the folding signal sent by the ground control center through the control line, and determining that there are no passengers near the tidal seat, the tidal seat is controlled to fold.
5. The control method of a tidal chair according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: When the maintenance signal is received, no matter whether the folding signal or the unfolding signal is received or not, the tidal seat is controlled to be locked and is not allowed to be unfolded or folded.
6. A control device for a tidal chair, characterized in that: include: Memory for storing computer programs; A processor, configured to implement the steps of the method for controlling a tidal seat as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the computer program.
7. A control system for a tidal seat, characterized in that: A control device comprising the tidal seat as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a cab occupancy switch and a zero speed signal switch; The first end of the cab occupancy switch and the first end of the zero-speed signal switch are connected to a power source, the second end of the cab occupancy switch is connected to an occupancy signal receiving end of a processor in a control device of the tidal seat, and the second end of the zero-speed signal switch is connected to a zero-speed signal receiving end of the processor; The processor is used to determine that the safety conditions for tidal seat action are currently met when the cab occupancy switch is closed and the zero-speed signal switch is closed.
8. The control system of the tidal chair according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a photographing device and a weight collection device; The photographing device is connected to the number signal receiving end and the tidal seat area personnel signal receiving end of the processor, and is used to send the number signal representing the number of passengers to the processor through the number signal receiving end, and send the tidal seat area personnel signal representing whether there are passengers near the tidal seat to the processor through the tidal seat area personnel signal receiving end; The weight collection device is connected to the load signal receiving terminal of the processor, and is used to send a load signal representing the number of passengers in the vehicle to the processor through the load signal receiving terminal; The processor is used to determine the number of passengers in the vehicle according to the number of people signal and the load signal, and to determine whether there are passengers near the tidal seat according to the tidal seat area personnel signal.
9. The control system of the tidal chair according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes offline switch, folding switch, unfolding switch, maintenance mode switch and centralized control switch; The first ends of the offline switch, the folding switch, the unfolding switch, and the maintenance mode switch are all connected to a power supply, the second end of the offline switch is connected to the offline signal receiving end of the processor, the second end of the folding switch is connected to the folding signal receiving end of the processor, the second end of the unfolding switch is connected to the unfolding signal receiving end of the processor, and the second end of the maintenance mode switch is connected to the maintenance signal receiving end of the processor; The first and third ends of the centralized control switch are both connected to a power supply, the second end of the centralized control switch is connected to the folding centralized control signal receiving end of the processor, and the fourth end of the centralized control switch is connected to the unfolding centralized control signal receiving end of the processor; The processor is used to determine offline control of folding the tidal seat when the offline switch and the folding switch are closed, determine offline control of unfolding the tidal seat when the offline switch and the unfolding switch are closed, lock the tidal seat when the maintenance mode switch is closed, determine remote control of folding the tidal seat when the offline switch is disconnected and the first end and the second end of the centralized control switch are connected, and determine remote control of unfolding the tidal seat when the offline switch is disconnected and the third end and the fourth end of the centralized control switch are connected.
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