A sizing device for cloth processing
By designing a multi-row misaligned sizing device, using the combination of sponge main cylinder and scraper, the problems of uneven coating and difficulty in slurry control in traditional sizing technology are solved, and uniform slurry and effective control of the cloth is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411675899.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In traditional cloth sizing technology, the problems of uneven coating and excessive or too little local sizing are difficult to guarantee the wear resistance, wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability of the fabric.
A sizing device for fabric processing is designed, including a multi-row misaligned sizing device. Each sizing device consists of a sponge main cylinder, a folding column tool, a square groove shell, a Z-shaped tube, a sealed liquid storage tank, a scraper, etc. It is in contact with the cloth through the sponge main cylinder, and the slurry permeability is controlled by a scraper to ensure uniform sizing.
The uniform coating and controlled penetration of the slurry are achieved, which avoids the problem of slurry overflow and flow. When the sponge main cylinder is replaced, the slurry is quickly extracted through the drainage device to prevent the slurry from being thrown out and spraying randomly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119177529B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shaping and sizing, in particular to a sizing device for cloth processing. Background Art
[0002] Cloth sizing and shaping is to apply a modified starch solution such as starch or gelatin on the fabric and dry it to form a thin film on its surface, so as to achieve a flat, smooth and soft effect, improve the wear resistance, wrinkle resistance and dimensional stability of the fabric, and maintain the original style and feel of the fabric. The sizing coating method of the traditional technology is to pour the slurry onto the conveyed cloth. Due to the instability of fluid flow, such a sizing method may result in uneven coating, and the local sizing amount of the cloth may be too much or too little. Based on the purpose of uniform sizing and effectively controlling the amount of slurry adhering to the cloth, the present invention provides a sizing device for cloth processing. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a sizing device for cloth processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sizing device for cloth processing, comprising a frame, cloth is conveyed on the frame, a plurality of rows of sizing devices for sizing are arranged in the frame, and two adjacent rows of sizing devices are staggered, the sizing device comprises a sponge main cylinder that contacts with the cloth and penetrates slurry, a folding column device that supports the sponge main cylinder, a square groove shell that provides slurry to the sponge main cylinder, a Z-shaped tube that injects slurry into the square groove shell, a sealed liquid storage tank fixedly connected at one end of the Z-shaped tube, a scraper frame that scrapes slurry on the surface of the sponge main cylinder, a sponge auxiliary cylinder for substitute sizing, a folding column group that supports the sponge auxiliary cylinder, a sub-control device that is respectively connected to the folding column group and the folding column device in a transmission manner, a power device that drives the sub-control device, a clamping frame that positions the folding column group and the folding column device, a recessed frame that is the same as the support of the folding column device and the folding column group, and a main frame for external connection, the recessed frame and the sealed liquid storage tank are both fixed on the main frame, the power device and the scraper frame are connected in a transmission manner, and the clamping frame and the scraper frame are connected.
[0005] The folding column device includes a converging device, a fixed axis tube, a drainage device, a first L-shaped column and a first fixed gear. The converging device is sleeved on one end of the first L-shaped column, and a sponge main tube is sleeved on the outside of the converging device. The other end of the first L-shaped column is fixed with a first fixed gear. One end of the fixed axis tube is connected to the converging device, and the other end of the fixed axis tube is connected to the drainage device. The drainage device is distributed in the column groove opened on the first L-shaped column, and the drainage device is connected to the square groove shell. The first L-shaped column is movably sleeved in the convex plate through hole set on the recessed frame.
[0006] The convergence device includes an annular groove shell, an annular cover plate, a unit flat tube, a first support tube and a branch tube. The first support tube is movably sleeved on the first L-shaped column. A sponge main tube is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first support tube. A plurality of unit flat tubes are evenly arranged in the first support tube. A row of branch tubes is fixedly connected to each unit flat tube, and one end of the branch tube extends into the sponge main tube. An annular groove shell is arranged on the outside of the first L-shaped column at one end of the first support tube. A annular groove shell is movably covered on one side of the annular groove shell. One end of the unit flat tube passes through the shell of the annular cover plate, and one end of the fixed axis tube passes through the shell of the annular groove shell. The fixed axis tube and the unit flat tube are connected through the annular groove shell.
[0007] The scraper frame includes a direction block, a Z-shaped rod, a scraper, a direction rod, a compression spring and a cross plate. One side of the sponge main tube contacts the scraper, and Z-shaped rods are vertically fixed at both ends of the scraper. The Z-shaped rod and the scraper are distributed in the square groove shell. The square groove shell is fixed on the main frame. A cross plate is distributed on one side of the square groove shell. The cross plate is fixedly connected to two Z-shaped rods. The bracket and the cross plate are fixedly connected. The direction rod slides through a through hole opened in the middle of the cross plate, and one end of the direction rod is fixed on the square groove shell. The compression spring is sleeved on the direction rod, and the compression spring is supported between the square groove shell and the cross plate. The direction block is fixed on the square groove shell, and the Z-shaped rod slides through the square hole opened on the direction block.
[0008] The power tool includes a short shaft, a head gear, a long shaft and a clamping column. One end of the long shaft is connected to the bevel gear fixed at one end of the short shaft through meshing transmission. The other end of the short shaft is fixed with a head gear. One end of the clamping column is fixed on a horizontal plate, and the other end of the clamping column is clamped into a plate groove opened at the other end of the long shaft by setting a protrusion.
[0009] The power tool also includes a ring frame and a mainspring. The ring frame includes a ring tube, an L-pillar fixed outside the ring tube, and a Y-shaped frame fixed inside the ring tube. The mainspring is distributed in the ring tube of the ring frame. The outer end of the mainspring is fixed on the ring frame, and the inner end is fixed on the long axis. The long axis is movably sleeved in a through hole opened on the Y-shaped frame of the ring frame, and one end of the L-pillar of the ring frame is fixed on the main frame.
[0010] The sub-control device includes an L-shaped rack, a concave rack, an L-shaped push plate, a direction rod, a spring and a transverse rack. The concave rack is connected to the head gear by a row of teeth. After one end of the concave rack moves, it hooks the L-shaped rack, and the direction rod slides through the circular hole opened at the other end of the concave rack, and an L-shaped push plate is distributed parallel to one side of the direction rod. One end of the L-shaped push plate slides through the square hole opened on the concave rack, and one end of the direction rod is fixed on the L-shaped push plate. The spring is between the concave rack and the L-shaped push plate, and the spring is sleeved on the direction rod. The other end of the L-shaped push plate contacts with a transverse rack, and the L-shaped rack and the transverse rack slide through the two square cylinder inner holes fixed on the main frame respectively.
[0011] The sub-control device also includes an L-shaped cross frame, one end of which is fixed on the main frame, and the L-shaped cross frame supports the concave rack by arranging an I-shaped plate, and the I-shaped plate of the L-shaped cross frame is slidably arranged in a plate groove opened on the concave rack, and the major axis and the minor axis are respectively movably sleeved in two circular holes opened on the L-shaped cross frame.
[0012] The folding column group includes a second support cylinder, a second fixed gear and a second L-shaped column. The second support cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a sponge auxiliary cylinder on the outside. The second support cylinder is movably sleeved on one end of the second L-shaped column. The second fixed gear is fixed on the other end of the second L-shaped column. The second L-shaped column is movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the recessed frame. One end of the bracket is inserted into a prism groove opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the second fixed gear by setting a prism, and the other end of the bracket is inserted into the prism groove opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the first fixed gear by setting a prism. The second fixed gear and the L-shaped rack are meshingly connected for transmission, and the first fixed gear and the transverse rack are meshingly connected for transmission.
[0013] The drainage device includes a cylindrical shell, a fluid fan, a fan shaft, a folded flat tube and a planetary gear set. One end of the cylindrical shell is movably sleeved on the end of the fixed axis tube by setting a thin cylinder, and the other end of the cylindrical shell supports the planetary gear set by setting a bracket. The planetary gear set is transmission-connected between the arc plate and the fan shaft on the first L-shaped column. The fan shaft is movably sleeved in a through hole opened in the middle of the bottom plate on the cylindrical shell. The fluid fan is distributed in the cylindrical shell, and the fluid fan is fixed on the fan shaft. One end of the folded flat tube is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell, and the other end of the folded flat tube passes through one end shell of the square trough shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention allows the sponge main tube immersed in the square groove shell to contact with the conveyed cloth, so that the conveying of the cloth drives the sponge main tube to rotate, and then the slurry adsorbed on the sponge main tube will penetrate into the cloth. This sizing method can ensure that the slurry is evenly coated on the cloth, and the subsequent penetration amount is controlled within a specified range by scraping by the scraper, thereby avoiding the problem of the saturated adsorbed slurry on the sponge main tube overflowing and flowing on the cloth surface during the process of penetrating into the cloth.
[0016] 2. The present invention cooperates with the converging device, the fixed axis tube and the drainage device. During the process of replacing the sponge main tube, the slurry adsorbed in the sponge main tube is quickly extracted from the inside, so that the slurry will not be thrown out and sprayed randomly when the sponge main tube swings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the location of the sizing device.
[0019] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the position of the main sponge cylinder.
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the folding column tool.
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the converging device.
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the square groove shell.
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the main frame.
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping frame.
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the power tool.
[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sub-control tool.
[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping column.
[0028] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the folding column group.
[0029] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage device.
[0030] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the position of the folded flat tube.
[0031] In the figure: frame 1, cloth 2, sizing device 3, main sponge cylinder 4, folding column tool 5, square groove shell 6, Z-shaped tube 7, sealed liquid storage tank 8, scraping frame 9, auxiliary sponge cylinder 10, folding column group 11, sub-control tool 12, power tool 13, clamping frame 14, concave frame 15, main frame 16, converging device 17, fixed shaft tube 18, drainage device 19, first L-shaped column 20, first fixed gear 21, ring groove housing 22, ring cover plate 23, unit flat tube 24, first support cylinder 25, branch pipe 26, direction block 27, Z-shaped rod 28, scraping plate 29, direction rod 30, compression spring 31, cross plate 32, short shaft 33, head gear 34, long shaft 35, ring frame 36, hairspring 37, clamping column 38, L-shaped rack 39, concave folding rack 40, L-shaped cross frame 41, L-shaped push plate 42, direction rod 43, spring 44, cross rack 45, second support cylinder 46, second fixed gear 47, second L-shaped column 48, cylindrical shell 49, fluid fan 50, fan shaft 51, folded flat tube 52, planetary gear set 53. Specific implementation manners
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the technical solutions in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sizing device for cloth processing, comprising a frame 1, cloth 2 is conveyed on the frame 1, a plurality of rows of sizing devices 3 for sizing are arranged in the frame 1, and two adjacent rows of sizing devices 3 are staggered, the sizing devices 3 include a sponge main tube 4 that contacts with the cloth 2 and penetrates slurry, a folding column 5 that supports the sponge main tube 4, a square groove shell 6 that provides slurry to the sponge main tube 4, a Z-shaped tube 7 that injects slurry into the square groove shell 6, a sealed liquid storage tank 8 that is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped tube 7, and a surface of the sponge main tube 4 is scraped. A scraper frame 9 for slurry, a sponge sub-tube 10 for substitute slurrying, a folding column group 11 supporting the sponge sub-tube 10, a sub-control device 12 respectively connected to the folding column group 11 and the folding column tool 5, a power device 13 driving the sub-control device 12, a clamping frame 14 for positioning the folding column group 11 and the folding column tool 5, a recessed frame 15 supporting the folding column tool 5 and the folding column group 11, and a main frame 16 for external connection, the recessed frame 15 and the sealed liquid storage tank 8 are fixed on the main frame 16, the power device 13 and the scraper frame 9 are connected in transmission, and the clamping frame 14 and the scraper frame 9 are connected.
[0034] refer to Figure 4 It is understood that the folding column device 5 includes a converging device 17, a fixed axis tube 18, a drainage device 19, a first L-shaped column 20 and a first fixed gear 21. The converging device 17 is sleeved on one end of the first L-shaped column 20, and the outside of the converging device 17 is sleeved with a sponge main tube 4. The other end of the first L-shaped column 20 is fixed with the first fixed gear 21. One end of the fixed axis tube 18 is connected to the converging device 17, and the other end of the fixed axis tube 18 is connected to the drainage device 19. The drainage device 19 is distributed in the column groove opened on the first L-shaped column 20, and the drainage device 19 is connected to the square groove shell 6. The first L-shaped column 20 is movably sleeved in the convex plate through hole set on the recessed frame 15.
[0035] refer to Figure 5It is understood that the converging device 17 includes an annular groove housing 22, an annular cover plate 23, unit flat tubes 24, a first support cylinder 25 and branch pipes 26. The first support cylinder 25 is movably sleeved on the first L-shaped column 20. A sponge main cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved outside the first support cylinder 25. A plurality of unit flat tubes 24 are evenly arranged in a ring in the first support cylinder 25. A row of branch pipes 26 are fixedly connected to each unit flat tube 24, and one end of each branch pipe 26 extends into the sponge main cylinder 4. An annular groove housing 22 is arranged in a ring outside the first L-shaped column 20 at one end of the first support cylinder 25. An annular cover plate 23 is movably covered on one side of the annular groove housing 22. One end of the unit flat tube 24 penetrates through the housing of the annular cover plate 23, and one end of the fixed shaft tube 18 penetrates through the housing of the annular groove housing 22. The fixed shaft tube 18 and the unit flat tubes 24 are communicated through the annular groove housing 22.
[0036] Reference Figure 8 It is understood that the scraping frame 9 includes a direction block 27, a Z-shaped rod 28, a scraping plate 29, a direction rod 30, a compression spring 31 and a cross plate 32. A scraping plate 29 is in contact with one side of the sponge main cylinder 4. Z-shaped rods 28 are vertically fixed at both ends of the scraping plate 29. The Z-shaped rods 28 and the scraping plate 29 are both arranged in the square groove housing 6. The square groove housing 6 is fixed on the main frame 16. A cross plate 32 is arranged on one side of the square groove housing 6. The cross plate 32 is fixedly connected to the two Z-shaped rods 28. The clamping frame 14 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 32. The direction rod 30 slides through a through hole formed in the middle of the cross plate 32, and one end of the direction rod 30 is fixed on the square groove housing 6. The compression spring 31 is sleeved on the direction rod 30, and the compression spring 31 is supported between the square groove housing 6 and the cross plate 32. The direction block 27 is fixed on the square groove housing 6. The Z-shaped rod 28 slides through a square hole formed in the direction block 27.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7Understand that during the process of the cloth 2 being conveyed obliquely upward, the cloth 2 comes into contact with the main sponge cylinder 4. During the conveyance of the cloth 2, the main sponge cylinder 4 is driven to rotate through contact friction. There is a slurry with a fixed liquid level height stored in the square groove shell 6. Here, the slurry in the sealed liquid storage tank 8 is conveyed downward through the Z-shaped pipe 7 due to the influence of gravity and enters the square groove shell 6. The liquid level in the square groove shell 6 grinds the downward port of the Z-shaped pipe 7. In this way, no air is injected into the sealed space in the sealed liquid storage tank 8, and the sealed liquid storage tank 8 naturally stops conveying the slurry. The slurry in the square groove shell 6 decreases due to use, and the liquid level height is lower than the downward port of the Z-shaped pipe 7. Air enters the sealed liquid storage tank 8 through the Z-shaped pipe 7, and the slurry in the sealed liquid storage tank 8 automatically starts to be conveyed through the Z-shaped pipe 7, thus achieving the purpose of automatically replenishing the slurry. The slurry in the square groove shell 6 soaks a part of the main sponge cylinder 4. The rotating main sponge cylinder 4 adsorbs enough slurry. Subsequently, the main sponge cylinder 4 rotates and first passes through the scraper 29. The compression spring 31 presses the scraper 29 to press against the main sponge cylinder 4. In this way, the rotating main sponge cylinder 4 is scraped by the scraper 29, and part of the slurry is scraped off, avoiding excessive slurry adsorbed on the surface of the main sponge cylinder 4. If there is too much slurry adsorbed on the surface of the main sponge cylinder 4 and the main sponge cylinder 4 comes into contact with the cloth 2, there will also be an unstable situation of slurry adhesion. Excessive slurry surges towards the cloth 2, and there will be a situation where the slurry flows down on the surface of the cloth 2. However, in the present invention, part of the slurry is initially scraped off by the scraper 29, so that the amount of slurry adsorbed on the surface of the main sponge cylinder 4 is controlled within a specified range. In this way, after the main sponge cylinder 4 comes into contact with the cloth 2, the slurry penetrates into the cloth 2, and the amount of penetration is controllable.
[0038] Reference Figure 9 Understand that the power tool 13 includes a short shaft 33, a head gear 34, a long shaft 35, and a clamping post 38. One end of the long shaft 35 is fixedly connected in a meshing transmission manner with the bevel gear fixed at one end of the short shaft 33 through a fixed bevel gear. The other end of the short shaft 33 is fixedly provided with the head gear 34. One end of the clamping post 38 is fixed on the cross plate 32, and the other end of the clamping post 38 is inserted into the plate groove opened at the other end of the long shaft 35 by arranging a convex block.
[0039] The power tool 13 further includes an annular frame 36 and a hairspring 37. The annular frame 36 includes an annular cylinder, an L post fixed outside the annular cylinder, and a Y-shaped frame fixed inside the annular cylinder. The hairspring 37 is distributed in the annular cylinder of the annular frame 36. The outer end of the hairspring 37 is fixed on the annular frame 36, and the inner end is fixed on the long shaft 35. The long shaft 35 is movably sleeved in the through hole opened on the Y-shaped frame of the annular frame 36. One end of the L post of the annular frame 36 is fixed on the main frame 16.
[0040] The sub-control device 12 includes an L-shaped rack 39, a concave-folded rack 40, an L-shaped push plate 42, a direction rod 43, a spring 44, and a horizontal rack 45. The concave-folded rack 40 is meshed and drivingly connected to the head gear 34 through a row of teeth. After one end of the concave-folded rack 40 moves, it hooks the L-shaped rack 39. The direction rod 43 slides through a round hole opened at the other end of the concave-folded rack 40, and an L-shaped push plate 42 is parallelly distributed on one side of the direction rod 43. One end of the L-shaped push plate 42 slides through a square hole opened on the concave-folded rack 40. One end of the direction rod 43 is fixed on the L-shaped push plate 42. The spring 44 is between the concave-folded rack 40 and the L-shaped push plate 42, and the spring 44 is sleeved on the direction rod 43. The other end of the L-shaped push plate 42 contacts the horizontal rack 45. The L-shaped rack 39 and the horizontal rack 45 respectively slide through the inner holes of two square cylinders fixed on the main frame 16.
[0041] The sub-control device 12 further includes an L-shaped horizontal frame 41. One end of the L-shaped horizontal frame 41 is fixed on the main frame 16. The concave-folded rack 40 is supported on the L-shaped horizontal frame 41 by setting an I-shaped plate, and the I-shaped plate of the L-shaped horizontal frame 41 is slidably arranged in a plate groove opened on the concave-folded rack 40. The long shaft 35 and the short shaft 33 are respectively movably sleeved in two round holes opened on the L-shaped horizontal frame 41.
[0042] The folding column group 11 includes a second support cylinder 46, a second fixed gear 47, and a second L-shaped column 48. A sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved outside the second support cylinder 46. The second support cylinder 46 is movably sleeved on one end of the second L-shaped column 48. The second fixed gear 47 is fixed on the other end of the second L-shaped column 48. The second L-shaped column 48 is movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the concave frame 15. One end of the clamping frame 14 is inserted into a prism groove opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the second fixed gear 47 through a prism. The other end of the clamping frame 14 is inserted into a prism groove opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the first fixed gear 21 through a prism. The second fixed gear 47 is meshed and drivingly connected to the L-shaped rack 39, and the first fixed gear 21 is meshed and drivingly connected to the horizontal rack 45.
[0043] The drainage device 19 includes a cylindrical shell 49, a fluid fan 50, a fan shaft 51, a folded flat tube 52, and a planetary gear set 53. One end of the cylindrical shell 49 is movably sleeved on the end of the fixed shaft tube 18 through a thin tube. The other end of the cylindrical shell 49 supports the planetary gear set 53 through a bracket. The planetary gear set 53 is drivingly connected between an arc plate on the first L-shaped column 20 and the fan shaft 51. The fan shaft 51 is movably sleeved in a through hole opened in the middle of the bottom plate of the cylindrical shell 49. The fluid fan 50 is distributed in the cylindrical shell 49, and the fluid fan 50 is fixed on the fan shaft 51. One end of the folded flat tube 52 is fixedly communicated with the cylindrical shell 49, and the other end of the folded flat tube 52 penetrates through one end shell of the square groove shell 6. Refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14It is understood that the planetary gear set 53 is a prior art structure. During the process of the first L-shaped column 20 rotating by 90 degrees, the arc plate on the first L-shaped column 20 moves in a circular motion, thereby driving the internal gear ring on the planetary gear set 53 to rotate by 90 degrees. Subsequently, it is transmitted to the fan shaft 51 through multiple gears. The fan shaft 51 rotates rapidly for multiple circles, causing the fluid in the cylindrical shell 49 to flow directionally. That is, the slurry in the sponge main cylinder 4 is sucked into the unit flat tube 24 through the branch pipe 26, and then sucked into the fixed shaft tube 18 through the annular groove housing 22. Next, it enters the folded flat tube 52 through the cylindrical shell 49, and then is injected into the square groove shell 6. Refer to Figure 5 During the process of the first L-shaped column 20 rotating by 90 degrees, the converging device 17, the fixed shaft tube 18, and the bracket 14 rotate synchronously. However, the fixed shaft tube 18 and the cylindrical shell 49 are always connected. In addition, the rotation of the sponge main cylinder 4 causes the unit flat tube 24 to move in a circular motion, but the annular cover plate 23 and the annular groove housing 22 can rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the fixed shaft tube 18 and the unit flat tube 24 are always connected, that is, the conveying channel of the slurry always remains unobstructed. The swing of the first L-shaped column 20 causes the fluid fan 50 to rotate, and the rotation of the fluid fan 50 provides power for the temporary conveying of the slurry.
[0044] As the usage time increases, the elasticity, adsorption capacity, and water locking capacity of the sponge main cylinder 4 decrease, and it is necessary to replace the sponge main cylinder 4 in a timely manner. One factor for judgment from the appearance is that the plasticity of the sponge main cylinder 4 increases and the surface elastic recovery ability decreases. In this way, when the scraper 29 presses the sponge main cylinder 4, the scraper 29 will sink deeper into the sponge main cylinder 4. When the sinking depth exceeds the critical point, the replacement mechanism will be automatically triggered. Specifically, during the sinking process, Figure 8 the cross plate 32 in [[ ]] moves to the right, and the cross plate 32 drives the clamping column 38 and the bracket 14 to move synchronously. Figure 11 After the clamping column 38 in [[ ]] is translated, the convex block on the clamping column 38 is withdrawn from the plate groove of the long shaft 35. The moment of withdrawal is the timing to trigger the replacement of the sponge main cylinder 4. The long shaft 35 that loses its position rotates rapidly for multiple circles under the drive of the spring 37. During the process, the head gear 34 is driven to rotate through the short shaft 33, thereby causing the concave folding rack 40 to translate. Refer to Figure 10 When the clamping column 38 no longer positions the long shaft 35, Figure 12 the prisms at both ends of the bracket 14 in [[ ]] are also withdrawn from the first fixed gear 21 and the second fixed gear 47 at the same time. The first fixed gear 21 and the second fixed gear 47 can rotate. In this way, Figure 10 when the concave folding rack 40 in [[ ]] translates to the right, it will successively touch the first L-shaped column 20 and the folding column group 11 to rotate. The rightward movement of the concave folding rack 40 pushes the spring 44, and then drives the horizontal rack 45 through the L-shaped push plate 42. During the rightward movement of the horizontal rack 45, the first L-shaped column 20 is driven to rotate. When the horizontal rack 45 moves to the end, the first L-shaped column 20 completes a 90-degree rotation. During the process, the first L-shaped column 20 drives the sponge main cylinder 4 to swing through the converging device 17. Figure 3The sponge main cylinder 4 in it rotates clockwise by ninety degrees, and then the sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 rotates clockwise by ninety degrees. The sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 appears at the position where the sponge main cylinder 4 was previously located, and the sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 takes over the sponge main cylinder 4 to continue working. In addition, as previously mentioned, during the rotation of the first L-shaped column 20, the slurry in the drainage device 19 is automatically conveyed, and the slurry adsorbed in the sponge main cylinder 4 is pumped out and then re-discharged into the square groove housing 6.
[0045] After the sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 swings by ninety degrees after the sponge main cylinder 4 swings by ninety degrees, the sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 swings by another ninety degrees. The principle of the sequence is Figure 10 The horizontal rack 45 in it moves to the right until it reaches the end, and the spring 44 continues to move to the right. At this time, the spring 44 is gradually compressed. When the spring 44 moves to the right, it will hook the L-shaped rack 39, and the rightward movement of the L-shaped rack 39 drives the folding column group 11 to rotate clockwise by ninety degrees, thereby driving the sponge auxiliary cylinder 10 to swing.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sizing device for cloth processing, comprising a frame (1), cloth (2) being conveyed on the frame (1), a plurality of rows of sizing devices (3) for sizing being arranged in the frame (1), and two adjacent rows of sizing devices (3) being staggered, characterized in that: The sizing device (3) comprises a main sponge tube (4) that contacts with the cloth (2) and penetrates the sizing liquid, a folding column (5) that supports the main sponge tube (4), a square groove shell (6) that supplies sizing liquid to the main sponge tube (4), a Z-shaped tube (7) that injects sizing liquid into the square groove shell (6), a sealed liquid storage tank (8) that is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-shaped tube (7), a scraper (9) that scrapes the surface of the main sponge tube (4), a secondary sponge tube (10) for supplementary sizing, and a supporting column (5) that supports the main sponge tube (4). A folding column group (11) of the sponge auxiliary cylinder (10), a sub-control device (12) respectively connected to the folding column group (11) and the folding column tool (5), a power device (13) for driving the sub-control device (12), a bracket (14) for positioning the folding column group (11) and the folding column tool (5), a recessed frame (15) for supporting the folding column tool (5) and the folding column group (11), and a main frame (16) for external connection, wherein the recessed frame (15) and the sealed liquid storage tank (8) are both The power tool (13) is fixed on the main frame (16), the power tool (13) is transmission-connected to the scraper frame (9), and the clamping frame (14) is connected to the scraper frame (9). The folding column tool (5) comprises a convergence device (17), a fixed axis tube (18), a drainage device (19), a first L-shaped column (20) and a first fixed gear (21). The convergence device (17) is sleeved on one end of the first L-shaped column (20), and the convergence device (17) is sleeved on the outside with a sponge main tube (4). The first L-shaped column (20) is fixed with a first fixed gear (21) on the other end. One end of the fixed axis tube (18) is connected to the convergence device (17), and the other end of the fixed axis tube (18) is connected to the drainage device (19). The drainage device (19) is distributed in a column groove provided on the first L-shaped column (20), and the drainage device (19) is connected to the square groove shell (6). The first L-shaped column (20) is movably sleeved in a convex plate through hole provided on the recessed frame (15).
2. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convergence device (17) comprises an annular groove housing (22), an annular cover plate (23), a unit flat tube (24), a first support tube (25) and a branch tube (26), wherein the first support tube (25) is movably sleeved on the first L-shaped column (20), a sponge main tube (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first support tube (25), a plurality of unit flat tubes (24) are evenly arranged in an annular pattern in the first support tube (25), each unit flat tube (24) is fixedly connected to a row of branch tubes (26), and the branch tubes (26) are 26) one end of which extends into the sponge main tube (4); a first L-shaped column (20) at one end of the first support tube (25) is provided with an annular groove shell (22) on the outside; a ring cover plate (23) is movably covered on one side of the annular groove shell (22); one end of the unit flat tube (24) passes through the shell of the annular cover plate (23); one end of the fixed axis tube (18) passes through the shell of the annular groove shell (22); the fixed axis tube (18) and the unit flat tube (24) are connected via the annular groove shell (22).
3. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper frame (9) comprises a direction block (27), a Z-shaped rod (28), a scraper (29), a direction rod (30), a compression spring (31) and a transverse plate (32); one side of the sponge main tube (4) contacts the scraper (29); both ends of the scraper (29) are vertically fixed with Z-shaped rods (28); the Z-shaped rods (28) and the scraper (29) are distributed in the square trough shell (6); the square trough shell (6) is fixed on the main frame (16); one side of the square trough shell (6) is distributed with a transverse plate (32); the transverse plate (32) The bracket (14) and the cross plate (32) are fixedly connected to the two Z-shaped rods (28), the direction rod (30) slides through a through hole opened in the middle of the cross plate (32), and one end of the direction rod (30) is fixed on the square groove shell (6), the compression spring (31) is sleeved on the direction rod (30), the compression spring (31) is supported between the square groove shell (6) and the cross plate (32), the direction block (27) is fixed on the square groove shell (6), and the Z-shaped rod (28) slides through the square hole opened on the direction block (27).
4. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power tool (13) comprises a short shaft (33), a head gear (34), a long shaft (35) and a clamping column (38); one end of the long shaft (35) is connected to a bevel gear fixed to one end of the short shaft (33) through meshing transmission; the other end of the short shaft (33) is fixed with a head gear (34); one end of the clamping column (38) is fixed on the horizontal plate (32); the other end of the clamping column (38) is clamped into a plate groove opened at the other end of the long shaft (35) by providing a protrusion.
5. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power tool (13) further comprises a ring frame (36) and a mainspring (37); the ring frame (36) comprises a ring tube, an L-column fixed outside the ring tube, and a Y-shaped frame fixed inside the ring tube; the mainspring (37) is distributed in the ring tube of the ring frame (36); the outer end of the mainspring (37) is fixed to the ring frame (36), and the inner end is fixed to the long shaft (35); the long shaft (35) is movably sleeved in a through hole provided on the Y-shaped frame of the ring frame (36); and one end of the L-column of the ring frame (36) is fixed to the main frame (16).
6. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sub-control device (12) includes an L-shaped rack (39), a concave folded rack (40), an L-shaped push plate (42), a direction rod (43), a spring (44) and a transverse rack (45). The concave folded rack (40) is meshed and connected to the head gear (34) by a row of teeth. When one end of the concave folded rack (40) moves, it hooks the L-shaped rack (39), and the direction rod (43) slides through a circular hole opened at the other end of the concave folded rack (40). The L-shaped push plate is parallelly distributed on one side of the direction rod (43). (42), one end of the L-shaped push plate (42) slides through the square hole opened on the concave rack (40), one end of the direction rod (43) is fixed on the L-shaped push plate (42), the spring (44) is between the concave rack (40) and the L-shaped push plate (42), and the spring (44) is sleeved on the direction rod (43), the other end of the L-shaped push plate (42) contacts with a transverse rack (45), and the L-shaped rack (39) and the transverse rack (45) respectively slide through the two square tube inner holes fixed on the main frame (16).
7. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sub-control device (12) further comprises an L-shaped cross frame (41), one end of the L-shaped cross frame (41) is fixed to the main frame (16), an I-shaped plate is arranged on the L-shaped cross frame (41) to support the concave folded rack (40), and the I-shaped plate of the L-shaped cross frame (41) is slidably arranged in a plate groove provided on the concave folded rack (40), and the major axis (35) and the minor axis (33) are respectively movably sleeved in two circular holes provided on the L-shaped cross frame (41).
8. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The folding column group (11) comprises a second support cylinder (46), a second fixed gear (47) and a second L-shaped column (48); the second support cylinder (46) is fixedly sleeved with a sponge auxiliary cylinder (10) on the outside; the second support cylinder (46) is movably sleeved on one end of the second L-shaped column (48); the second fixed gear (47) is fixed on the other end of the second L-shaped column (48); the second L-shaped column (48) is movably sleeved in a column hole provided on the recessed frame (15); one end of the clamping frame (14) is inserted into a prism groove provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the second fixed gear (47) by arranging a prism; the other end of the clamping frame (14) is inserted into a prism groove provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the first fixed gear (21) by arranging a prism; the second fixed gear (47) and the L-shaped rack (39) are meshed and transmission-connected; and the first fixed gear (21) and the transverse rack (45) are meshed and transmission-connected.
9. A sizing device for cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage device (19) comprises a cylindrical shell (49), a fluid fan (50), a fan shaft (51), a folded flat tube (52) and a planetary gear set (53). One end of the cylindrical shell (49) is movably sleeved on the end of the fixed axis tube (18) by providing a thin cylinder. The other end of the cylindrical shell (49) is provided with a bracket to support the planetary gear set (53). The planetary gear set (53) is transmission-connected between the arc plate on the first L-shaped column (20) and the fan shaft (51). The fan shaft (51) is movably sleeved in a through hole opened in the middle of the bottom plate on the cylindrical shell (49). The fluid fan (50) is distributed in the cylindrical shell (49). The fluid fan (50) is fixed on the fan shaft (51). One end of the folded flat tube (52) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell (49). The other end of the folded flat tube (52) passes through a shell body at one end of the square groove shell (6).
Citation Information
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