Integrated composite bow

The integrated compound bow addresses adjustability and safety issues by switching modes and incorporating ergonomic features, enhancing user experience and accuracy across different user groups.

CN119178347APending Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHANDONG MOYUAN SPORTS GOODS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411418027.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2024-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compound bows lack adjustability in shooting mode and safety features, limiting their usability across different user groups and compromising shooting accuracy.

Method used

An integrated compound bow that can switch between single bow and crossbow modes by using different main strings and an adjustable draw length, equipped with ergonomic release assembly and safety features to enhance user experience and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The bow accommodates diverse user preferences, improves shooting accuracy, and enhances safety through adjustable draw length and ergonomic design, making it suitable for users of all ages.

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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated composite bow. The integrated composite bow comprises a single-use standard composite bow and an operating mechanism, the combined bow wheel sets are arranged at the two ends of the single-use standard composite bow respectively, the long main chord or the short main chord is hung between the combined bow wheel sets, each combined bow wheel set comprises an adjustable-pull-distance auxiliary wheel and two sets of main wheels, the single-use standard composite bow can be matched with the main wheels to hang the long main chord for use, and the adjustable-pull-distance auxiliary wheels are installed on one sides of the main wheels to adjust the pull distance. The operating mechanism comprises a shell, a releasing assembly and a string opening positioning assembly; one end of the shell is detachably installed on the single-use standard composite bow, a releasing assembly and a string opening positioning assembly are sequentially arranged on the shell in the long edge direction of the shell, and the string opening positioning assembly is located at the end away from the single-use standard composite bow. A standard composite bow and an operating mechanism can be singly used to be matched with the main wheel to hang the short main chord to form a cross bow for use; when the composite bow does not carry an arrow, the releasing assembly and the string opening positioning assembly keep multiple locking, and the composite bow is prevented from being released in an idle mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sports equipment, and in particular to an integrated compound bow. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the technology of modern compound bows has been improved day by day. With the rise and popularization of archery, more and more people choose archery as a new form of sports and entertainment. The labor-saving structure of the compound bow and the use of various auxiliary aiming devices allow people of all ages to complete the archery experience very satisfyingly.

[0003] A Chinese invention with application number CN201821029685.2 discloses a compound bow handle, which relates to the field of compound bow design and manufacturing technology, and solves the technical problem that the compound bow handle in the prior art cannot assist the compound bow as a whole to ensure the stability of the arrow during flight, thereby affecting the shooting accuracy. The compound bow handle includes an arrow-notching portion and a grip, and the arrow-notching point in the arrow-notching portion is the center of the geometric dimensions of the handle body, which can ensure that the combined force of the forces at both ends of the main string on the arrow, the arrow-notching point and the bull's eye are in the same straight line, overcome the unstable state of the arrow during flight, and thus increase the shooting accuracy.

[0004] However, this solution has the following shortcomings: the usage mode of the compound bow is fixed, the shooting mode cannot be adjusted according to the preferences of different groups of people, and there is a lack of sufficient safety protection to protect the bow and the user. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an integrated compound bow, which can be used in a crossbow mode by using a standard compound bow and an operating mechanism in conjunction with a main wheel and hanging a short main string; the operating mechanism can also be detached, and a single bow mode can be formed by using a standard compound bow in conjunction with a main wheel and hanging a long main string, and an adjustable draw length secondary wheel is used to adjust the draw length, thereby meeting the usage requirements of different groups of people and adjusting the shooting mode to meet the preferences of different groups of people, thereby improving the experience of archery.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated compound bow, comprising a single-use standard compound bow and an operating mechanism; the single-use standard compound bow is respectively provided with a combined bow wheel group at both ends, a long main string or a short main string is hung between the combined bow wheel groups, the combined bow wheel group comprises an adjustable draw length secondary wheel and two sets of main wheels, the single-use standard compound bow can be used in conjunction with the main wheel to hang the long main string, and the adjustable draw length secondary wheel is installed on one side of the main wheel to adjust the draw length; the operating mechanism comprises a shell, a release component and a string opening positioning component; one end of the shell is detachably installed on the single-use standard compound bow, along the long side direction of the shell, the release component and the string opening positioning component are sequentially arranged on the shell, and the string opening positioning component is located at one end away from the single-use standard compound bow; the single-use standard compound bow and the operating mechanism can be used in conjunction with the main wheel to hang the short main string to form a crossbow; when the compound bow is not equipped with an arrow, the release component and the string opening positioning component maintain multiple locking to prevent the compound bow from being released empty.

[0007] Preferably, the bow body mechanism comprises a bow handle, a grip and bow pieces; the bow handle is located in the middle of the bow body mechanism; the grip is detachably mounted on the middle of the bow handle; the bow pieces are fixedly connected to both ends of the bow handle; and a combined bow wheel assembly is mounted on the top of the bow piece located above the bow handle and the bottom of the other bow piece.

[0008] As a preference, a connecting plate is provided on the handle, and a horizontal sighting instrument is provided on the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the release assembly is located at the front end or middle end of the shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the release assembly includes a fixing seat fixed on the shell, and a trigger is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat; a waist groove is opened on the trigger, a through shaft is arranged on one side of the trigger, a connecting shaft is arranged on the through shaft, and the connecting shaft slides in the waist groove; a long spacer block is connected to one end of the through shaft, and a spring is connected to the opposite side of the long spacer block connected to the through shaft, and one end of the spring is fixed to the shell; a trigger grip is also arranged on the shell, and the trigger grip is located on one side of the trigger.

[0011] Preferably, a trigger guard is arranged outside the rotation track of the trigger, and a safety release lock is rotatably arranged between the trigger and the trigger guard.

[0012] As a preference, a finger buckle is provided at the lower end of the safety release lock buckle.

[0013] Preferably, the open string positioning assembly comprises a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the long spacer block, and the other end is connected to the short spacer block; a limit rod is arranged through the short spacer block; a string hook is also rotatably arranged on the same side of the connecting rod as the limit rod; a safety lock is intermittently adapted to engage the string hook.

[0014] As a preference, the short spacer block is further provided with an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt can adjust the distance between the short spacer block and the housing.

[0015] As a preference, a roller is rotatably provided on the string hook in the contact area with the limiting rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The present invention forms two shooting modes, single bow and crossbow, by disassembling or installing an operating mechanism, cooperating with main wheels of different sizes, and hanging a long main string or a short main string, and adjusting the draw length through an adjustable draw length secondary wheel to meet the preferences of different groups of people.

[0018] (2) The present invention arranges the release assembly in front of the string opening positioning assembly, and the release assembly can be arranged at the front end or the middle end of the shell, which is more ergonomic, allowing compound bow users of all ages to choose a suitable compound bow according to their own needs, thereby improving the archery experience and being more conducive to the promotion and popularization of archery.

[0019] (3) The present invention arranges the string-opening positioning assembly at one end away from the bow body mechanism, so that the arrow can be pushed out of the string with the maximum range when the human body's arms are extended forward, thereby obtaining a high arrow speed, making the arrow more stable during flight and easier to hit the target aimed by the user, thereby improving the accuracy and strength of the compound bow.

[0020] (4) The present invention provides a horizontal observation instrument on the connecting plate of the handle to assist the user in determining whether the bow body mechanism is in a horizontal state, and then making corresponding position adjustments, thereby overcoming the problem that beginners cannot determine whether they can shoot an arrow in a straight line, and further improving the accuracy of arrow shooting.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of being applicable to a wider range of people, having high accuracy, and having a fast shooting rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a single-bow mode of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the crossbow mode of the present invention.

[0033] Figures marked: 1. Bow body mechanism; 11. Bow handle; 12. Grip; 121. Connecting plate; 122. Horizontal sight; 13. Bow piece; 14. Combined bow wheel group; 141. Main wheel; 142. Adjustable draw length secondary wheel; 143. Main wheel; 2. Operating mechanism; 21. Shell; 221. Fixed seat; 222. Trigger; 2221. Trigger guard; 2222. Safety release lock; 2223 . Finger buckle; 223. Waist groove; 224. Through shaft; 225. Connecting shaft; 226. Long spacer block; 227. Spring; 228. Trigger grip; 22. Release assembly; 23. Open string positioning assembly; 231. Connecting rod; 232. Short spacer block; 233. Limit rod; 234. String hook; 235. Safety lock; 236. Adjusting bolt; 31. Long main string; 32. Short main string; 33. Secondary string. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated compound bow, including a single-use standard compound bow 1 and an operating mechanism 2; the single-use standard compound bow 1 is provided with a combined bow wheel group 14 at both ends, a long main chord 31 and a short main chord 32 are hung between the combined bow wheel group 14, the combined bow wheel group 14 includes an adjustable draw length secondary wheel 142 and two sets of main wheels 141, 143, the single-use standard compound bow 1 can be used in conjunction with the main wheel 141 to hang the long main chord 31, the adjustable draw length secondary wheel 142 is installed on the main wheel 141. The operating mechanism includes a shell 21, a release assembly 22 and a string-opening positioning assembly 23; one end of the shell is detachably mounted on the single-use standard compound bow 1, and along the long side direction of the shell 21, the release assembly 22 and the string-opening positioning assembly 23 are sequentially arranged on the shell, and the string-opening positioning assembly 23 is located at an end away from the single-use standard compound bow 1; when the compound bow is not equipped with an arrow, the release assembly 22 and the string-opening positioning assembly 23 maintain multiple locking to prevent the compound bow from being released in vain.

[0039] It should be noted here that the main wheel 141 and the main wheel 143 in the upper and lower combined bow wheel groups 14 correspond to each other one by one when used, and the main wheel 141 and the main wheel 143 in the same combined bow wheel group 14 are different in size, and the main wheel 141 is larger than the main wheel 143. When used in a single bow mode, the main wheel 141 is selected for use, and combined with the long main string 31, a longer draw distance can be achieved, and the adjustable draw length sub-wheel 142 is used to further adjust the draw distance required by the user. The two combined bow wheel groups 14 are also connected to two sub-strings 33.

[0040] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the bow body mechanism 1 includes a bow handle 11, a grip 12 and a bow piece 13; the bow handle 11 is located in the middle of the bow body mechanism 1; the grip 12 is detachably installed in the middle of the bow handle 11; the two ends of the bow handle 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the bow piece 13; the top of the bow piece 13 located above the bow handle 11 and the bottom of the other bow piece 13 are respectively installed with a combined bow wheel set 14.

[0041] It is worth mentioning here that by providing a detachable handle 12, the installation direction of the handle 12 can be changed, and the pulling distance can be fine-tuned without changing the pulling force.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, a connecting plate 121 is provided on the handle 12 , and a horizontal sighting instrument 122 is provided on the connecting plate 121 .

[0043] It is worth mentioning here that the user is assisted in judging whether the bow body mechanism is in a horizontal state, and then making corresponding position adjustments, thereby overcoming the problem that beginners cannot judge whether they can shoot arrows in a straight line, thereby improving the accuracy of arrows.

[0044] It should be noted that the housing 21 may also be equipped with a zoom lens to further assist in improving the accuracy of the arrow.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals in the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that:

[0047] like Figure 1 , 11 As shown, the single-use standard compound bow 1 and the operating mechanism 2 can cooperate with the main wheel 143 to hang the short main string 32 to form a crossbow for use.

[0048] It should be noted that when the operating mechanism 2 is installed on the standard compound bow 1 that can be used as a crossbow, in order to be more ergonomic and avoid too long a draw length, the main wheel 143 is switched to hang a short main string 32 for use, and the adjustable draw length secondary wheel 142 is used to further adjust the draw length required by the user.

[0049] like Figure 1 , 9 As shown, the release assembly 22 is located at the front end or the middle end of the housing 21 .

[0050] It should be noted that it is preferred to arrange the release assembly 22 at the middle end of the housing 21, which is more in line with the choice of most people.

[0051] It is worth mentioning here that the release assembly 22 is disposed at the front end or the middle end of the housing 21, which is more ergonomic, allowing compound bow users of all ages to select a suitable compound bow according to their own needs and improve their archery experience.

[0052] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the release assembly 22 includes a fixing seat 221 fixed on the shell 21, and a trigger 222 is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 221; a waist groove 223 is opened on the trigger 222, and a through shaft 224 is arranged on one side of the trigger, and a connecting shaft 225 is arranged on the through shaft 224, and the connecting shaft 225 slides in the waist groove 223; a long spacer block 226 is connected to one end of the through shaft 224, and a spring 227 is connected to the opposite side of the long spacer block 226 connected to the through shaft 224, and one end of the spring 227 is fixed to the shell 21; a trigger grip 228 is also arranged on the shell, and the trigger grip 228 is located on one side of the trigger 222.

[0053] It should be noted that when the trigger 222 is pulled, the trigger 222 drives the through-shaft 224 to move and then drives the long spacer block 226 to move. The spring 227 located on the opposite side maintains the pulling force to pull the through-shaft 224 back, so that the trigger is reset.

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, a trigger guard 2221 is arranged outside the rotation track of the trigger 222 , and a safety release lock buckle 2222 is also rotatably arranged between the trigger 222 and the trigger guard 2221 .

[0055] It is worth mentioning here that a trigger guard 2221 is provided to protect the trigger 222, to prevent damage caused by foreign objects touching the trigger 222, and to avoid accidental triggering of the trigger 222 by the outside world; the safety release lock 2222 further provides limit protection for the trigger 222. When the safety release lock 2222 is locked on the trigger 222 and is not opened, the user cannot pull the trigger 222, thereby avoiding accidental triggering and improving safety.

[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, a finger buckle 2223 is provided at the lower end of the safety release lock buckle 2222.

[0057] It is worth mentioning that the finger buckle 2223 allows the user to easily use his / her fingers to activate the safety release buckle 2222 .

[0058] like Figure 1 , 5As shown in Figure 6, the open string positioning assembly 23 includes a connecting rod 231, one end of the connecting rod 231 is connected to the long spacer block 226, and the other end is connected to the short spacer block 232; a limit rod 233 is arranged through the short spacer block 232; a string hook 234 is rotatably arranged on the same side of the connecting rod 231 where the limit rod 233 is arranged; a safety lock 235 is intermittently adapted to engage the string hook 234.

[0059] It should be noted that when no arrow is loaded, the trigger 222 is pulled to cause the long spacer block 226 to drive the connecting rod 231 and the short spacer block 232 to move. Since the safety lock 235 is engaged and locked on the string hook 234, the string hook 234 cannot rotate to release the bowstring. When an arrow is loaded, the arrow squeezes the safety lock 235 to rotate, and the string hook 234 is no longer restricted from rotating. The trigger 222 is pulled to release the bowstring to shoot the arrow.

[0060] like Figure 5 As shown, an adjusting bolt 236 is also provided on the short spacer block 232 , and the adjusting bolt 236 can adjust the distance between the short spacer block 232 and the housing 21 .

[0061] like Figure 8 As shown, a roller 237 is rotatably provided on the string hook 234 at the contact area with the limiting rod 233 .

[0062] It is worth mentioning here that the roller 237 converts the contact between the string hook 234 and the limiting rod 233 from sliding friction to rolling friction, thereby reducing the friction between the components and increasing their service life.

[0063] Working steps

[0064] In the single bow mode, the user places the arrow on the long main string 31, pulls the long main string 31, and releases the string to complete the archery; in the crossbow mode, the user places the arrow on the short main string 32 and pulls it to the string hook 234, with the tail end of the arrow close to the hook groove of the string hook 234, and at the same time the string hook 234 hooks the main string 143, the arrow squeezes the safety lock 235 to rotate, so that the safety lock 235 no longer restricts the rotation of the string hook 234, opens the safety release lock 2222, and pulls the trigger 222 after aiming to complete the archery.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated compound bow, characterized in that: It comprises a single-use standard compound bow (1) and an operating mechanism (2); The single-use standard compound bow (1) is provided with a combined bow wheel group (14) at both ends, a long main chord (31) and a short main chord (32) are hung between the combined bow wheel group (14), the combined bow wheel group (14) comprises an adjustable draw length secondary wheel (142) and two sets of main wheels (141, 143), the single-use standard compound bow (1) can be used in conjunction with the main wheel (141) to hang the long main chord (31), and the adjustable draw length secondary wheel (142) is installed on one side of the main wheel (141) to adjust the draw length; The operating mechanism comprises a housing (21), a release assembly (22) and an open-string positioning assembly (23); One end of the shell is detachably mounted on the single-use standard compound bow (1), and along the long side direction of the shell (21), the shell is provided with the release assembly (22) and the string-opening positioning assembly (23) in sequence, and the string-opening positioning assembly (23) is located at the end away from the single-use standard compound bow (1); The single-use standard compound bow (1) and the operating mechanism (2) can be used in conjunction with the main wheel (143) to hang the short main string (32) to form a crossbow; When the compound bow is not loaded with an arrow, the release assembly (22) and the string-opening positioning assembly (23) maintain multiple locking to prevent the compound bow from being released empty.

2. An integrated compound bow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single-use standard compound bow (1) comprises a bow handle (11), a grip (12) and a bow limb (13); The bow handle (11) is located in the middle of the single-use standard compound bow (1); The grip (12) is detachably mounted on the middle portion of the bow handle (11); The two ends of the bow handle (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the bow pieces (13); The combined bow wheel assembly (14) is mounted on the bow piece (13).

3. An integrated compound bow according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (121) is provided on the handle (12), and a horizontal sighting instrument (122) is provided on the connecting plate (121).

4. The integrated compound bow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release component (22) is located at the front end or the middle end of the housing (21).

5. The integrated compound bow according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release assembly (22) comprises a fixing seat (221) fixed on the housing (21), and a trigger (222) is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (221); The trigger (222) is provided with a waist groove (223), a through shaft (224) is provided on one side of the trigger, a connecting shaft (225) is provided on the through shaft (224), and the connecting shaft (225) slides in the waist groove (223); One end of the through-shaft (224) is connected to a long spacer block (226), and the opposite side of the long spacer block (226) connected to the through-shaft (224) is connected to a spring (227), and one end of the spring (227) is fixed to the housing (21); The housing is also provided with a trigger grip (228), and the trigger grip (228) is located on one side of the trigger (222).

6. An integrated compound bow according to claim 5, characterized in that: A trigger guard (2221) is arranged outside the rotation track of the trigger (222), and a safety release lock (2222) is also rotatably arranged between the trigger (222) and the trigger guard (2221).

7. An integrated compound bow according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the safety release lock buckle (2222) is provided with a finger buckle (2223).

8. An integrated compound bow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The string opening positioning assembly (23) comprises a connecting rod (231), one end of the connecting rod (231) is connected to the long spacer block (226), and the other end is connected to a short spacer block (232); A limiting rod (233) is provided through the short spacing block (232); A string hook (234) is also rotatably arranged on the same side of the connecting rod (231) as the limiting rod (233); The string hook (234) is intermittently adapted to be engaged with a safety lock (235).

9. An integrated compound bow according to claim 8, characterized in that: The short spacer block (232) is also provided with an adjusting bolt (236), and the adjusting bolt (236) can adjust the distance between the short spacer block (232) and the housing (21).

10. An integrated compound bow according to claim 8, characterized in that: A roller (237) is rotatably provided on the string hook (234) in the contact area with the limiting rod (233).

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