Safe electric power supply device
By designing slidable shielding, push rod and suction cup on home plug-in sockets, the socket is prone to damage and safety hazards, and the socket is stable installation and space saving is achieved, providing guarantees for power supply safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411625165.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing household sockets are prone to oxidation and brittleness, and are damaged due to repeated insertion and removal. They lack anti-electric shock structures and fixed limit mechanisms, which pose safety hazards and space occupation problems.
A safe power supply device is designed, using a movable plate that can slide left and right for socket blocking. Combining the detachable push rod and suction cup, the support plate and the top plate increase the strength, and the fixed installation is achieved through the suction cup and screw holes.
It effectively avoids electric shock accidents and dust entering, improves the strength of the end surface of the insertion and discharge, ensures stable installation and space saving of the insertion and discharge, and provides strong support for power supply safety.
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Figure CN119182001A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power supply, and in particular to a safe electric power supply device. Background Art
[0002] The power safety power supply device is a general term for various automatic devices that prevent the power system from losing stability, prevent accidents from expanding, prevent the power grid from collapsing, and restore the normal operation of the power system. Common power safety power supply devices in family life include power sockets, etc. Sockets, also known as power sockets and switch sockets, refer to seats that have one or more circuit wiring plugs, through which various wiring can be inserted, so that it is convenient to connect with other circuits. The connection and disconnection between the line and the copper parts can ultimately achieve the connection and disconnection of this part of the circuit. At present, there are still the following shortcomings in the use of household socket strips; 1. Socket strips are almost all made of plastic shells. During long-term use, the plastic shells are prone to oxidation and brittleness. In addition, repeated plugging and unplugging of the power plug will cause the end surface of the socket strip to be easily damaged, which is very likely to cause electric shock accidents; 2. Household socket strips are often exposed. When parents repeatedly plug and unplug the power plug, children at home can easily imitate them. In addition, existing socket strips are often always powered and lack corresponding anti-electric shock structures, which can easily cause electric shock accidents to children. 3. Existing socket strips lack corresponding fixed limit mechanisms and can only be placed on the ground or desktop at will, which not only makes it easy for people to touch the socket strips, posing certain safety hazards, but also takes up space; Therefore, there is an urgent need for a safe electric power supply device that can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention discloses a safe electric power supply device, which can not only elastically shield the socket on the power strip to avoid accidental electric shock accidents, but also enable the power strip to be installed and fixed in a suitable position according to usage requirements, thereby providing strong support for subsequent power supply safety.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A safe electric power supply device comprises a shell having a groove on the upper surface, a plurality of sockets connected in series in sequence along the length direction of the shell are arranged in the groove of the shell, a support plate located on the upper part of the plurality of sockets can be detachably installed in the groove, a plurality of mounting openings corresponding to the plurality of sockets are arranged on the surface of the support plate, a movable plate capable of sliding left and right along the length direction of the shell is arranged in the mounting opening, a socket B matching the corresponding sockets at the lower part is arranged on the surface of the movable plate, the socket B on the surface of the movable plate can respectively realize corresponding connection or staggered covering with the corresponding sockets at the lower part as the movable plate slides back and forth, a top plate matching the notch of the groove is detachably installed on the upper part of the support plate, a plurality of sockets A connected in series in sequence with the plurality of sockets in a one-to-one manner is arranged on the surface of the top plate, a bottom plate can be detachably installed on the lower part of the shell, and a plurality of evenly distributed suction cups can be detachably installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
[0005] Furthermore, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a reducing step arranged around the inner wall, the step surface of the reducing step is in the same plane as the upper end surface of the socket, the support plate and the top plate are both detachably installed in the groove through the reducing step, and the upper surface of the top plate is in the same plane as the notch of the groove.
[0006] Furthermore, guide rods perpendicular to the side walls and corresponding to each other are provided on the left and right inner side walls of the installation opening, and connecting holes corresponding to the guide rods are provided on the two side walls of the movable plate, and the hole depth of the connecting hole is greater than the length of the guide rod.
[0007] Furthermore, when the movable plate slides to the middle of the installation opening, the socket B on the movable plate is connected in series with the corresponding socket at the bottom, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod body on either side of the installation opening, and the two ends of the spring respectively contact the side wall of the movable plate and the inner wall of the installation opening.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower side wall of the support plate is provided with several long through openings A which are arranged along the length direction of the shell and correspond one-to-one with the several mounting openings. The lower side wall of the shell is provided with several long through openings B which correspond one-to-one with the several long through openings A. The corresponding long through openings B and the long through openings A are detachably installed with push rods for pushing the movable plate to slide.
[0009] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the lower side wall of the movable plate, one end of the push rod is plug-connected with the slot, and the other end of the push rod protrudes to the outside of the long through opening B.
[0010] Furthermore, a tapered groove which is wider outside and narrower inside is provided on the side wall at the lower part of the movable plate, and the slot is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the tapered groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a slot for receiving and accommodating the push rod is provided on one side of the shell, and one end of the slot is an open structure.
[0012] Furthermore, several connecting parts are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the base plate, and the connecting parts include a connecting rod perpendicular to the base plate, and an expanding head located at the end of the connecting rod. The lower surface of the shell is provided with several L-shaped slots corresponding to the connecting parts one by one, and the slot width of the L-shaped slot is adapted to the diameter of the expanding head. The slot of the L-shaped slot is provided with an inner folding edge for blocking and limiting the expanding head inserted into the L-shaped slot, and one end of the slot of the L-shaped slot is provided with an expanding opening adapted to the expanding head.
[0013] Furthermore, each top corner of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a screw hole penetrating the bottom plate, and the upper part of the suction cup is provided with a stud threadedly connected to the screw hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a movable plate that can slide left and right, when the power supply is not plugged in, the movable plate can cover the socket, which not only avoids the occurrence of accidental electric shock accidents for children, but also prevents dust from entering the socket; By setting a spring, the movable plate can be elastically resisted and limited, so that the movable plate can effectively block the socket when it is not under force, thereby avoiding the occurrence of electric shock accidents; By setting a detachable push rod, it is very convenient to push the movable plate, providing strong support for the subsequent power supply plug-in; The setting of the support plate and the top plate greatly improves the strength of the end face of the strip, avoiding the end face of the strip from being broken when repeatedly plugging and unplugging the power supply after long-term use; By providing a bottom plate with a suction cup, it can be easily adsorbed and fixed on the desktop, tiles and the upper part of the floor, providing convenience for the reasonable and stable installation of the subsequent shell; By providing a detachable suction cup, when the socket strip needs to be installed on the wall, the suction cup can be removed to reveal the screw hole and the bottom plate can be installed on the wall by screws, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the shell on the wall; The present invention can not only avoid accidental electric shock accidents and prevent dust and debris from falling into the socket to affect the normal use of the socket by elastically shielding the socket on the socket, but also enable the socket to be installed and fixed in a suitable position according to usage requirements through the provision of a bottom plate, thereby avoiding the socket taking up space and ensuring the firmness and stability of the socket, thereby providing strong support for subsequent power supply safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 A bottom view of the housing of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. socket A; 3. support plate; 4. movable plate; 5. mounting port; 6. socket B; 7. groove; 8. reducing step; 9. shell; 10. socket; 11. long through port B; 12. slot; 13. bottom plate; 14. connector; 15. suction cup; 16. guide rod; 17. spring; 18. long through port A; 19. connecting hole; 20. conical groove; 21. slot; 22. push rod; 23. expanding head; 24. connecting rod; 25. screw hole; 26. stud; 27. L-shaped slot; 28. inner fold; 29. expanding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the description, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present invention and are for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
[0018] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1, a safe electric power supply device, comprises a shell 9 with a groove 7 on the upper surface, a plurality of sockets 10 are arranged in series in the groove 7 of the shell 9 along the length direction of the shell 9, a support plate 3 located on the upper part of the plurality of sockets 10 can be detachably installed in the groove 7, a plurality of mounting openings 5 corresponding to the plurality of sockets 10 are arranged on the surface of the support plate 3, a movable plate 4 which can be slidably adjusted left and right along the length direction of the shell 9 is arranged in the mounting opening 5, specifically, guide rods 16 which are perpendicular to the side walls and correspond to each other are arranged on the left and right inner walls of the mounting opening 5, connecting holes 19 corresponding to the guide rods 16 are arranged on the two side walls of the movable plate 4, wherein the hole depth of the connecting hole 19 is greater than the length of the guide rod 16, which ensures that the movable plate 4 can effectively slide left and right, and the spacing between the corresponding guide rods 16 is slightly smaller than the length of the movable plate 4, which ensures that the movable plate 4 can be effectively plugged in and replaced later; The surface of the movable plate 4 is provided with a socket B6 corresponding to the corresponding socket 10 at the bottom. The socket B6 on the surface of the movable plate 4 is respectively connected or staggered with the corresponding socket 10 at the bottom as the movable plate 4 slides back and forth. Specifically, when plugging in the power supply on a daily basis, the movable plate 4 slides to one side of the installation port 5, and the socket B6 on the movable plate 4 is staggered with the corresponding socket 10 at the bottom, which realizes the shielding protection of the socket 10, not only avoiding the occurrence of accidental electric shock accidents, but also preventing dust and debris from falling into the socket 10 and affecting the normal use of the socket 10. The upper part of the support plate 3 can also be detachably installed with a top plate 1 adapted to the notch of the groove 7, and the surface of the top plate 1 is provided with a plurality of sockets A2 corresponding to and connected with a plurality of sockets 10 one by one; When the power plug is needed, just insert the power plug into the socket A2 of the top plate 1 first. Since the diameter of the socket A2 must be slightly larger than the size of the power plug, when the power plug contacts the movable plate 4, the power plug can be used to gradually push the movable plate 4 until the socket B6 on the movable plate 4 is connected with the lower socket 10, and the power plug and the socket 10 can be connected.
[0019] Embodiment 2: During the long-term use of the extension strip, since the extension strip is mostly made of plastic, it is very easy to be damaged after oxidation corrosion, especially in the process of repeatedly plugging and unplugging the power plug, it is very easy to cause the end face of the extension strip to be broken. Although the setting of the support plate 3 and the top plate 1 greatly improves the strength of the end face of the extension strip, in order to avoid the disassembly and replacement of the support plate 3 or the top plate 1 after accidental damage, the inner wall of the groove 7 is provided with a reduced diameter step 8 arranged around the inner wall, and the step surface of the reduced diameter step 8 is in the same plane with the upper end face of the socket 10. The support plate 3 and the top plate 1 are both detachably installed in the groove 7 through the reduced diameter step 8, and the upper surface of the top plate 1 is in the same plane with the notch of the groove 7. The detachable connection between the support plate 3 and the top plate 1 can be completed by screwing through the top plate 1 and the support plate 3 in sequence and then threading them with the reduced diameter step 8. During subsequent replacement, the disassembly and assembly can be completed by simply unscrewing the screws.
[0020] Embodiment 3, in order to ensure that the movable plate 4 can effectively shield and protect the lower socket 10 when the power plug is plugged in, a spring 17 is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 16 on either side of the installation opening 5, and the two ends of the spring 17 are respectively in conflict with the side wall 4 of the movable plate and the inner wall of the installation opening 5. The elastic limit of the movable plate 4 by the spring 17 makes the movable plate 4 always on one side of the installation opening 5, and the socket B6 on the movable plate 4 is staggered with the lower socket 10, which can effectively shield the lower socket 10; In order to facilitate the pushing of the movable plate 4 and the subsequent plugging and power supply of the power plug, the lower side wall of the support plate 3 is provided with several long through holes A18 which are arranged along the length direction of the shell 9 and correspond one-to-one with the several installation holes 5. The lower side wall of the shell 9 is provided with several long through holes B11 which correspond one-to-one with the several long through holes A18. The corresponding long through holes B11 and the long through holes A18 are provided with push rods 22 for pushing the movable plate 4 to slide. The movable plate 4 is pushed to move by the push rod 22. When the socket B6 on the movable plate 4 corresponds to the socket 10 at the bottom, the power plug can be plugged in and the power supply can be completed quickly and conveniently.
[0021] In the fourth embodiment, although the arrangement of the push rod 22 facilitates the plugging of the power plug, it also facilitates the pushing of the movable plate 4 by children, which may easily expose the socket 10 and cause the risk of electric shock. For this reason, a tapered groove 20 which is wide outside and narrow inside is arranged on the lower side wall of the movable plate 4, and a slot 21 which is plugged and matched with the push rod 22 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the tapered groove 20. One end of the push rod 22 is plugged and connected with the slot 21, and the other end of the push rod 22 protrudes to the outside of the long through hole B11. The push rod 22 can be disassembled and stored to prevent children from pushing the movable plate 4. When the power plug needs to be plugged, the push rod 22 is taken out and inserted into the tapered groove 20 through the long through hole B11 and the long through hole A18 in turn. The push rod 20 can be used to guide the push rod 20 to quickly and accurately insert into the slot 21, which greatly facilitates the subsequent pushing of the movable plate 4. In order to facilitate the storage of the push rod 22 and avoid the loss of the push rod 22, a slot 12 for storing the push rod 22 is provided on one side of the shell 9. One end of the slot 12 is an open structure, and the open setting facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the push rod 22.
[0022] Embodiment 5: The power strip is often placed on the ground or on a desktop. When placed on the ground, the power strip is easily displaced due to the lack of a fixing mechanism, which affects the stable connection between the power plug and the power strip. When placed on a desktop, it not only occupies the desktop area but also looks ugly. For this reason, a bottom plate 13 is detachably installed at the lower part of the shell 9. Specifically, a plurality of connecting members 14 are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 13. The connecting member 14 includes a connecting rod 24 perpendicular to the bottom plate 13 and an enlarging head 23 at the end of the connecting rod 24. The shell The lower surface of the housing 9 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped slots 27 corresponding to the connecting member 14 one by one. The slot width of the L-shaped slot 27 is adapted to the diameter of the enlarging head 23. The notch of the L-shaped slot 27 is provided with an inner folding edge 28 for blocking and limiting the enlarging head 23 inserted into the L-shaped slot 27. One end of the notch of the L-shaped slot 27 is provided with an enlarging opening 29 adapted to the enlarging head 23. The plug-in cooperation between the connecting member 14 and the L-shaped slot 27 can not only ensure the stability of the connection between the housing 9 and the bottom plate 13, but also facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the housing 9. Screw holes 25 that penetrate the bottom plate 13 are provided at each top corner of the upper surface of the bottom plate 13, and studs 26 that are threadedly connected to the screw holes 25 are provided on the upper part of the suction cup 15. When the extension strip needs to be installed on a desktop, tile or floor, the suction cup 15 can be used to effectively adsorb and fix it. The adsorption and fixing method can also be used to install it to the table legs, saving desktop area. When the extension strip needs to be installed on the wall, it only needs to remove the suction cup 15 to expose the screw holes 25, and the bottom plate 13 can be installed on the wall by passing the screws through the screw holes 25, thereby facilitating the subsequent installation of the shell 9 on the wall.
[0023] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the above-mentioned embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the content of the claims involved.
Claims
1. A safe power supply device, comprising a housing (9) having a groove (7) on its upper surface, wherein the groove (7) of the housing (9) is provided with a plurality of sockets (10) connected in series in a length direction of the housing (9), characterized in that: A support plate (3) located above the plurality of sockets (10) can also be detachably mounted in the recess (7), the support plate (3) having a surface provided with a plurality of mounting openings (5) corresponding to the plurality of sockets (10), the mounting opening (5) having a movable plate (4) capable of sliding left and right along the length direction of the housing (9), the movable plate (4) having a surface provided with sockets B (6) corresponding to the corresponding sockets (10) at the bottom, the sockets B (6) on the surface of the movable plate (4) respectively realizing corresponding connection or staggered covering with the corresponding sockets (10) at the bottom as the movable plate (4) slides back and forth, a top plate (1) matching the notch of the recess (7) can also be detachably mounted on the top of the support plate (3), the top plate (1) having a surface provided with a plurality of sockets A (2) corresponding to the plurality of sockets (10) at the top, a bottom plate (13) detachably mounted on the bottom of the housing (9), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (13) having a plurality of evenly distributed suction cups (15) detachably mounted.
2. A safe power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove (7) is provided with a reduced diameter step (8) arranged around the inner wall, the step surface of the reduced diameter step (8) and the upper end surface of the socket (10) are in the same plane, the support plate (3) and the top plate (1) are both detachably mounted in the groove (7) through the reduced diameter step (8), and the upper surface of the top plate (1) and the notch of the groove (7) are in the same plane.
3. A safe power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (16) perpendicular to and corresponding to the side walls are provided on the left and right inner side walls of the mounting opening (5), and connecting holes (19) corresponding to the guide rods (16) are provided on the two side walls of the movable plate (4), wherein the hole depth of the connecting hole (19) is greater than the length of the guide rod (16).
4. A safe power supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the movable plate (4) slides to the middle of the mounting opening (5), the socket B (6) on the movable plate (4) is connected to the corresponding socket (10) at the lower part, and a spring (17) is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod (16) on either side of the mounting opening (5), and the two ends of the spring (17) are respectively in contact with the side wall of the movable plate (4) and the inner wall of the mounting opening (5).
5. A safe power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the support plate (3) is provided with a plurality of long through openings A (18) arranged along the length direction of the shell (9) and corresponding to the plurality of mounting openings (5) in a one-to-one manner. The lower side wall of the shell (9) is provided with a plurality of long through openings B (11) corresponding to the plurality of long through openings A (18) in a one-to-one manner. Push rods (22) for pushing the movable plate (4) to slide are detachably installed in the corresponding long through openings B (11) and the long through openings A (18).
6. A safe power supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (21) is provided on the lower side wall of the movable plate (4), one end of the push rod (22) is plug-connected to the slot (21), and the other end of the push rod (22) protrudes out to the outside of the long through opening B (11).
7. A safe power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tapered groove (20) which is wider outside and narrower inside is provided on the lower side wall of the movable plate (4), and a slot (21) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the tapered groove (20).
8. A safe power supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slot (12) for receiving and accommodating the push rod (22) is provided on one side of the housing (9), and one end of the slot (12) is an open structure.
9. A safe power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting members (14) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (13), the connecting member (14) comprising a connecting rod (24) perpendicular to the bottom plate (13), and an expanding head (23) located at the end of the connecting rod (24); a plurality of L-shaped slots (27) corresponding to the connecting members (14) are provided on the lower surface of the housing (9); the slot width of the L-shaped slot (27) is matched with the diameter of the expanding head (23); the notch of the L-shaped slot (27) is provided with an inner folding edge (28) for blocking and limiting the expanding head (23) inserted into the L-shaped slot (27); and an expanding opening (29) matched with the expanding head (23) is provided at one end of the notch of the L-shaped slot (27).
10. A safe power supply device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each top corner of the upper surface of the bottom plate (13) is provided with a screw hole (25) penetrating the bottom plate (13), and a stud (26) threadedly connected to the screw hole (25) is provided on the upper part of the suction cup (15).
Citation Information
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