Multifunctional mattress and temperature control method thereof
By using an airbag structure to arrange the heating wire in the mattress, and using the pressure-sensitive temperature control component and balanced component to adjust the air pressure and temperature inside the airbag, the damage problem caused by deformation of the heating wire is solved, achieving a longer service life and lower energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411342755.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing electric mattresses, due to factors such as the weight of sleepers, the electric mattresses are deformed and easily damaged or broken after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in product life.
Design a multi-functional mattress, adopts an airbag structure to arrange the electric heating wire, and adjust the air pressure and temperature inside the airbag according to the user's body pressure and temperature data to avoid direct force from the electric heating wire, and achieve support. Heating and gas preheating in the area.
It extends the service life of the electric heating wire, reduces energy consumption and usage costs, and improves the comfort and service life of the mattress.
Smart Images

Figure CN119184473A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of mattresses, and in particular to a multifunctional mattress and a temperature control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Mattresses are used between the human body and the bed to ensure that consumers get healthy and comfortable sleep. There are many types of mattresses, among which electric heating mattresses can be said to be a more common type. Electric heating mattresses are electric heating appliances that weave or sew special, standard soft-cable electric heating elements into blankets. When powered on, they emit heat, mainly used to increase the temperature in the quilt to achieve the purpose of heating. Electric heating mattresses are designed to provide warmth for people when they sleep and improve the sleeping environment. Especially in the cold winter, it can provide users with a warm and comfortable sleeping experience.
[0003] However, when the sleeper uses the existing electric heating mattress, the heating wire will be affected by factors such as the user's weight, causing the heating wire to deform inside the mattress. After long-term use, the heating wire will be damaged or broken due to excessive bending and deformation, which will seriously affect the product life.
[0004] Therefore, when the above-mentioned electric heating mattress is in use, the electric heating wire inside the mattress will be deformed due to factors such as the weight of the sleeper. After a certain period of time, the electric heating wire will be bent multiple times and become damaged or broken, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the product. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that during use of the existing electric heating mattress, gravity will squeeze the heating wire inside the mattress due to factors such as the weight of the sleeper, causing the heating wire to deform, and the heating wire will be damaged or broken after being deformed and bent multiple times.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a multifunctional mattress, including a mattress assembly, and also including a plurality of airbag assemblies arranged in the mattress assembly, a balancing assembly connected to the airbag assembly, a temperature sensing assembly arranged in the airbag assembly, and a pressure sensing temperature control assembly, wherein the balancing assembly is used to adjust the internal air pressure of the airbag assembly, the temperature sensing assembly is used to obtain temperature data inside the airbag assembly, and the pressure sensing temperature control assembly is used to obtain air pressure data inside the airbag assembly and adjust the temperature of the gas inside the airbag assembly;
[0007] The mattress assembly comprises a cushion body assembly sleeved on the airbag assembly and a joint assembly connected to the cushion body assembly, wherein the joint assembly is used to control the flow of gas into and out of the airbag assembly;
[0008] The mattress assembly includes a mattress outer skin, a main controller connected to the mattress outer skin, a joint air pipe connected to the mattress outer skin, a three-way head connected to the joint air pipe, a main header connected to the three-way head, and a plurality of shunt pipes connected to the main header, wherein the plurality of shunt pipes are connected to the joint air pipe through the main header, and the plurality of airbag assemblies are respectively connected to the corresponding shunt pipes;
[0009] The airbag assembly includes a unit airbag fixedly connected to a shunt pipe, an electric heating bracket connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag, a heating wire connected to the electric heating bracket, and a sub-control element electrically connected to the heating wire, wherein the sub-control element is used to control the heating power of the heating wire.
[0010] Preferably, the balancing component includes an air supply component, a connecting component and an air intake component connected to the unit airbag, the unit airbag exchanges gas with the adjacent unit airbag through the air supply component and the air intake component, and the connecting component is used to connect the unit airbags on both sides and exchange gas;
[0011] The connecting component includes a first through pipe and a second through pipe connected to the unit airbag, a second silent air pump connected between the first through pipe and the second through pipe, a second sound insulation sleeve mounted on the second silent air pump, and a second electrically controlled valve connected to the first through pipe. The first through pipe is connected to the input end of the second silent air pump, the second through pipe is connected to the output end of the second silent air pump, and the first through pipe and the second silent air pump are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbags.
[0012] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes a first air supply pipe connected to the unit airbag, a first silent air pump connected to the first air supply pipe, a first sound insulation sleeve mounted on the first silent air pump, a second air supply pipe connected to the output end of the first silent air pump, and a first electrically controlled valve connected to the second air supply pipe. The first air supply pipe is connected to the second air supply pipe through the first silent air pump, the first air supply pipe is connected to the input end of the first silent air pump, and the first air supply pipe and the second air supply pipe are respectively connected to the correspondingly arranged unit airbags.
[0013] Preferably, the joint assembly comprises a ball cover assembly connected to the joint air pipe, a flip assembly movably connected to the ball cover assembly, and a drive assembly connected to the ball cover assembly, wherein the flip assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the ball cover assembly, and the drive assembly is used to drive the flip assembly to rotate in the ball cover assembly;
[0014] The ball cover assembly comprises a connecting pipe connected to the joint air pipe and a fixed ball cover connected to the connecting pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the flip assembly comprises a rotating disk movably connected to the fixed ball cover, a fixed column connected to the rotating disk, and a first bevel gear connected to the fixed column;
[0016] The driving assembly comprises a motor bracket connected to the fixed ball cover; a servo motor connected to the motor bracket and a second bevel gear connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0017] Preferably, the air intake assembly includes a first air intake pipe connected to the unit airbag, a third silent air pump connected to the first air intake pipe, a third sound insulation sleeve mounted on the third silent air pump, a second air intake pipe connected to the output end of the third silent air pump, and a third electrically controlled valve connected to the first air intake pipe, the input end of the third silent air pump is connected to the first air intake pipe, and the first air intake pipe and the second air intake pipe are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbags.
[0018] Preferably, the temperature sensing component comprises a fixing sleeve connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag and a temperature sensor connected to the fixing sleeve, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the main controller.
[0019] Preferably, the pressure-sensing temperature control component includes a connecting sleeve connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag, a detection component connected to the connecting sleeve, and a variable resistor component connected to the detection component, the detection component is used to obtain the air pressure data inside the unit airbag, and the variable resistor component is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire.
[0020] Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a connection back plate connected to the connection sleeve, a laser distance measuring receiver connected to the connection back plate, a guide bar connected to the connection back plate, a floating plate movably connected to the guide bar, a reset spring connected between the floating plate and the connection back plate, and a laser distance measuring sensor connected to the floating plate, the laser distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the laser distance measuring receiver, the laser distance measuring sensor and the laser distance measuring receiver are used to detect the distance between the floating plate and the connection back plate, and the floating plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the connection sleeve;
[0021] The variable resistor assembly includes a connection column connected to the floating plate and a sliding variable resistor connected to the connection column. When the sliding variable resistor moves along the floating plate toward the connection back plate, the resistance connected to the sub-control element increases, which is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire.
[0022] When the multifunctional mattress is used to control the internal temperature of the multifunctional mattress, the following steps are included:
[0023] S1: When a sleeper lies on the outer skin of the mattress, the unit airbags are squeezed by the weight of the body, and with the increase of pressure, the volume of the internal cavity of the unit airbag becomes smaller, and the internal air pressure increases, so that the gas squeezes the floating plate to slide inside the connecting sleeve toward the connecting back plate, so that the distance between the distance measuring sensor and the distance measuring receiver is shortened, that is, the main controller controls the opening of the heating wire in the corresponding unit airbag that produces the pressure change, so as to heat the unit airbag in the user coverage area;
[0024] S2: After the set time, the internal gas of multiple unit airbags in the user coverage area expands due to heat, causing the internal pressure of the unit airbags to increase, forcing the unit airbags to deform, thereby causing the floating plate to be further compressed. When the floating plate moves a distance exceeding the set value, the first electrically controlled valve and the third electrically controlled valve are opened synchronously, and the air inside the heating unit airbag is transferred to the remaining unit airbags by starting the first silent air pump, and the air is transferred in a manner of gradually decreasing the ventilation volume as the distance increases. At the same time, the third silent air pump is started to re-transmit the air originally stored in the unit airbag to the unit airbag that has completed the air delivery, so that the gas pressure between the multiple airbags is kept in the same range, so as to prevent the locally heated unit airbag from expanding much more than the adjacent unit airbag. At the same time, the gas inside the airbag that is not subjected to the user's body pressure is preheated, and then the first electrically controlled valve and the third electrically controlled valve are closed;
[0025] S3: When the temperature and air pressure in multiple unit airbags within the user coverage area tend to be stable, the first electrically-controlled valve and the third electrically-controlled valve connected between all unit airbags at the edge of the coverage area and the unit airbags in the uncovered area are kept closed, and the movement distance data of the floating plates in all unit airbags in the user coverage area are obtained. The third electrically-controlled valve and the second electrically-controlled valve connected to the unit airbags whose movement distance data exceeds the threshold are opened, and the first electrically-controlled valve connected to the unit airbags whose movement distance data does not exceed the threshold is opened. The gas in the unit airbags that do not exceed the threshold is transported to the unit airbags that exceed the threshold through the corresponding first silent air pump, second silent air pump and third silent air pump, so as to adjust the supporting force of the unit airbags in the areas under greater pressure within the user coverage area.
[0026] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0027] 1. On the basis of conventional electric heating mattresses, the entire electric heating structure is modified. The electric heating wire is arranged in a hollow air bag structure. The compressed air inside the air bag structure prevents the user from directly contacting the electric heating wire, so as to prevent the pressure generated by the user's body from being directly transmitted to the resistance wire layer, so as to solve the problem that the resistance wire layer is bent due to uneven force;
[0028] 2. By setting a pressure-sensitive temperature control component, when the user lies on the mattress, the body will exert a force on the mattress, causing the unit airbag to deform. After detecting the pressure change, the pressure-sensitive temperature control component will control the electric heating wire to open and close, so as to heat only the unit airbag supporting the body part, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire multifunctional mattress to a certain extent. At the same time, the pressure-sensitive temperature control component can control and adjust the temperature inside the unit airbag, so as to adjust the heating efficiency of the electric heating wire by adjusting the temperature inside the unit airbag, thereby further reducing the energy consumption of the entire mattress, and thus significantly reducing the use cost of the entire multifunctional mattress;
[0029] 3. The gas inside several unit airbags is exchanged with each other through the setting of the balance component, and the gas inside the unit airbags that are not squeezed by body parts can be preheated in accordance with the principle of gradually decreasing the ventilation volume as the distance increases, so as to adapt to the rapid heating after the sleeper turns over. At the same time, the gas inside the unit airbags squeezed by body parts will also be cooled down again under the heat exchange effect of the low-temperature gas, so as to reduce the impact of the thermal expansion of the gas on the unit airbags squeezed by body parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cushion body assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mattress assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connected components of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 Shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the airbag assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air supply component of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air intake assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the joint assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the joint assembly of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the temperature sensing component of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressure-sensitive temperature control component of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressure-sensitive temperature control component of the multifunctional mattress of the present invention.
[0042] Description of reference numerals: 1. mattress assembly; 2. airbag assembly; 3. balance assembly; 4. temperature sensing assembly; 5. pressure sensing temperature control assembly; 11. cushion body assembly; 12. joint assembly; 31. air supply assembly; 32. connecting assembly; 33. air intake assembly; 201. unit airbag; 202. electric heating bracket; 203. electric heating wire; 204. sub-control element; 401. fixing sleeve; 402. temperature sensor; 501. connecting sleeve; 502. floating plate; 503. return spring; 504. guide strip; 505. laser ranging sensor; 506. connecting back plate; 507. laser ranging receiver; 508. connecting column; 509. sliding rheostat; 1101. mattress outer skin; 1102. master controller; 1103. joint air pipe; 1104. three-way head; 1 105. Main collecting pipe; 1106. Diverter pipe; 1201. Connecting pipe; 1202. Fixed ball cover; 1203. Rotating disk; 1204. Fixed column; 1205. First bevel gear; 1206. Second bevel gear; 1207. Servo motor; 1208. Motor bracket; 3101. First air supply pipe; 3102. First electric-controlled valve; 3103. First silent air pump; 3104. First soundproofing sleeve; 3105. Second air supply pipe; 3201. First through pipe; 3202. Second silent air pump; 3203. Second soundproofing sleeve; 3204. Second through pipe; 3205. Second electric-controlled valve; 3301. First air inlet pipe; 3302. Third electric-controlled valve; 3303. Third silent air pump; 3304. Third soundproofing sleeve; 3305. Second air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0044] A multifunctional mattress, according to Figure 1-12As shown, it includes a mattress assembly 1, and also includes a plurality of airbag assemblies 2 arranged in the mattress assembly 1, a balancing assembly 3 connected to the airbag assembly 2, a temperature sensing assembly 4 arranged in the airbag assembly 2, and a pressure sensing temperature control assembly 5, wherein the balancing assembly 3 is used to adjust the internal air pressure of the airbag assembly 2, the temperature sensing assembly 4 is used to obtain the temperature data inside the airbag assembly 2, and the pressure sensing temperature control assembly 5 is used to obtain the air pressure data inside the airbag assembly 2 and adjust the temperature of the gas inside the airbag assembly 2;
[0045] The mattress assembly 1 includes a cushion body assembly 11 sleeved on the airbag assembly 2 and a joint assembly 12 connected to the cushion body assembly 11, and the joint assembly 12 is used to control the air in and out of the airbag assembly 2;
[0046] The cushion body assembly 11 includes a mattress outer skin 1011, a master controller 1102 connected to the mattress outer skin 1101, a joint air pipe 1103 connected to the mattress outer skin 1101, a three-way head 1104 connected to the joint air pipe 1103, a main header 1105 connected to the three-way head 1104, and a plurality of shunt pipes 1106 connected to the main header 1105. The plurality of shunt pipes 1106 are all connected to the joint air pipe 1103 through the main header 1105, and a plurality of airbag assemblies 2 are respectively connected to the corresponding shunt pipes 1106;
[0047] The airbag assembly 2 includes a unit airbag 201 fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 107, an electric heating bracket 202 connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag 201, a heating wire 203 connected to the electric heating bracket 202, and a sub-control element 204 electrically connected to the heating wire 203, and the sub-control element 204 is used to control the heating power of the heating wire 203.
[0048] The balancing component 3 includes an air supply component 31, a connecting component 32 and an air intake component 33 connected to the unit airbag 201. The unit airbag 201 exchanges gas with the adjacent unit airbag 201 through the air supply component 31 and the air intake component 33. The connecting component 32 is used to connect the unit airbags 201 on both sides and exchange gas.
[0049] The connecting component 32 includes a first through pipe 3201 and a second through pipe 3204 connected to the unit airbag 201, a second silent air pump 3202 connected between the first through pipe 3201 and the second through pipe 3204, a second sound insulation sleeve 3203 mounted on the second silent air pump 3202, and a second electric control valve 3205 connected to the first through pipe 3201. The first through pipe 3201 is connected to the input end of the second silent air pump 3202, the second through pipe 3204 is connected to the output end of the second silent air pump 3202, and the first through pipe 3201 and the second silent air pump 3202 are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbags 201.
[0050] The air supply component 31 includes a first air supply pipe 3101 connected to the unit airbag 201, a first silent air pump 3103 connected to the first air supply pipe 3101, a first sound insulation sleeve 3104 mounted on the first silent air pump 3103, a second air supply pipe 3105 connected to the output end of the first silent air pump 3103, and a first electric-controlled valve 3102 connected to the second air supply pipe 3105. The first air supply pipe 3101 is connected to the second air supply pipe 3105 through the first silent air pump 3103, and the first air supply pipe 3101 is connected to the input end of the first silent air pump 3103. The first air supply pipe 3101 and the second air supply pipe 3105 are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbags 201. The first silent air pump 3103 is used to guide the gas inside the unit airbag 201 to be sequentially delivered to the remaining unit airbags 201 through the first air supply pipe 3101 and the second air supply pipe 3105.
[0051] The joint assembly 12 includes a ball cover assembly connected to the joint air pipe 1103, a flip assembly movably connected to the ball cover assembly, and a drive assembly connected to the ball cover assembly. The flip assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the ball cover assembly, and the drive assembly is used to drive the flip assembly to rotate in the ball cover assembly.
[0052] The ball cover assembly includes a connecting pipe 1201 connected to the joint air pipe 1103 and a fixed ball cover 1202 connected to the connecting pipe 1201 .
[0053] The flip assembly includes a rotating disk 1203 movably connected to the fixed ball cover 1202, a fixed column 1204 connected to the rotating disk 1203, and a first bevel gear 1205 connected to the fixed column 1204. The rotating first bevel gear 1205 can adjust the rotation angle of the rotating disk 1203, and control the opening and closing of the gas entering the joint gas pipe 1103 through the connecting pipe 1201 through the rotating angle of the rotating disk 1203;
[0054] The driving assembly includes a motor bracket 1208 connected to the fixed ball cover 1202; a servo motor 1207 connected to the motor bracket 1208 and a second bevel gear 1206 connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 1207, the first bevel gear 1205 is meshed with the second bevel gear 1206, and the servo motor 1207 drives the second bevel gear 1206 to rotate, and can synchronously drive the first bevel gear 1205 to rotate through the rotating second bevel gear 1206.
[0055] The air intake assembly 33 includes a first air intake pipe 3301 connected to the unit airbag 201, a third silent air pump 3303 connected to the first air intake pipe 3301, a third sound insulation sleeve 3304 mounted on the third silent air pump 3303, a second air intake pipe 3305 connected to the output end of the third silent air pump 3303, and a third electrically controlled valve 3302 connected to the first air intake pipe 3301. The input end of the third silent air pump 3303 is connected to the first air intake pipe 3301, and the first air intake pipe 3301 and the second air intake pipe 3305 are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbag 201.
[0056] The temperature sensing component 4 includes a fixing sleeve 401 connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag 201 and a temperature sensor 402 connected to the fixing sleeve 401. The temperature sensor 402 is electrically connected to the main controller 102. The temperature sensor 402 is used to obtain the temperature of the gas inside the unit airbag 201 to prevent the heating wire 203 from overheating and burning.
[0057] The pressure-sensing temperature control component 5 includes a connecting sleeve 501 connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag 201, a detection component connected to the connecting sleeve 501, and a variable resistor component connected to the detection component. The detection component is used to obtain the air pressure data inside the unit airbag 201, and the variable resistor component is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire 203.
[0058] The detection component includes a connection back plate 506 connected to the connection sleeve 501, a laser distance measuring receiver 507 connected to the connection back plate 506, a guide bar 504 connected to the connection back plate 506, a floating plate 502 movably connected to the guide bar 504, a reset spring 503 connected between the floating plate 502 and the connection back plate 506, and a laser distance measuring sensor 505 connected to the floating plate 502. The laser distance measuring sensor 505 is electrically connected to the laser distance measuring receiver 507. The laser distance measuring sensor 505 and the laser distance measuring receiver 507 are used to detect the distance between the floating plate 502 and the connection back plate 506. The floating plate 502 is in close contact with the inner wall of the connection sleeve 501. The air pressure change inside the unit airbag 201 is obtained by obtaining the distance between the laser distance measuring sensor 505 and the laser distance measuring receiver 507, and the reset spring 503 is used to ensure that the floating plate 502 can rebound quickly under the action of the air pressure.
[0059] The variable resistor assembly includes a connecting column 508 connected to the floating plate 502 and a sliding variable resistor 509 connected to the connecting column 508. When the sliding variable resistor 509 moves toward the connecting back plate 506 following the floating plate 502, the resistance connected to the sub-control element 204 increases, which is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire 203.
[0060] When the multifunctional mattress is used to control the internal temperature of the multifunctional mattress, the following steps are included:
[0061] S1: When a sleeper lies on the mattress outer skin 101, the unit airbag 201 is squeezed by the weight of the body, and with the increase of pressure, the volume of the internal cavity of the unit airbag 201 becomes smaller, and the internal air pressure increases, so that the gas squeezes the floating plate 502 to slide inside the connecting sleeve 501 toward the connecting back plate 506, so that the distance between the distance measuring sensor 505 and the distance measuring receiver 507 is shortened, that is, the main controller 102 controls the opening of the heating wire 203 in the corresponding unit airbag 201 that produces pressure change, so as to heat the unit airbag 201 in the user coverage area;
[0062] S2: After the set time, the internal gas of the multiple unit airbags 201 in the user coverage area expands due to heat, causing the internal pressure of the unit airbag 201 to increase, forcing the unit airbag 201 to deform, thereby causing the floating plate 502 to be further compressed. When the floating plate 502 moves a distance exceeding the set value, the first electric control valve 3102 and the third electric control valve 3302 are opened synchronously, and the air inside the heating unit airbag 201 is transferred to the remaining unit airbags 201 by starting the first silent air pump 3103, and the air inside the heating unit airbag 201 is increased as the distance increases. The ventilation volume is gradually decreased, and the air originally stored in the unit airbag 201 is re-transmitted to the unit airbag 201 that has completed the air supply by starting the third silent air pump 3303, so that the gas pressure between the multiple airbags is kept in the same range, so as to prevent the expansion degree of the locally heated unit airbag 201 from being much greater than the expansion degree of the adjacent unit airbag 201, and at the same time, the gas inside the airbag that is not subjected to the user's body pressure is preheated, and then the first electric-controlled valve 3102 and the third electric-controlled valve 3302 are closed;
[0063] S3: When the temperature and air pressure in the multiple unit airbags 201 in the user coverage area tend to be stable, the first electrically controlled valve 3102 and the third electrically controlled valve 3302 connected between all the unit airbags 201 at the edge of the coverage area and the unit airbags 201 in the uncovered area are kept closed, the moving distance data of the floating plates 502 in all the unit airbags 201 in the user coverage area are obtained, the third electrically controlled valve 3302 and the second electrically controlled valve 3205 connected to the unit airbags 201 whose moving distance data exceeds the threshold are opened, the first electrically controlled valve 3102 connected to the unit airbags 201 that do not exceed the threshold is opened, and the gas in the unit airbags 201 that do not exceed the threshold is transported to the unit airbags 201 that exceed the threshold through the corresponding first silent air pump 3103, the second silent air pump 3202 and the third silent air pump 3303, so as to adjust the supporting force of the unit airbags 201 in the area under greater pressure in the user coverage area;
[0064] The whole process can prevent direct contact between the user and the heating wire 203, while ensuring that the gas inside the airbag will not be affected by gas expansion and that the airbag can fit the body curve of the sleeper to improve the comfort of the entire mattress.
[0065] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional mattress, comprising a mattress assembly (1), characterized in that: The mattress assembly (1) further comprises a plurality of airbag assemblies (2), a balancing assembly (3) connected to the airbag assemblies (2), a temperature sensing assembly (4) arranged in the airbag assemblies (2), and a pressure sensing temperature control assembly (5), wherein the balancing assembly (3) is used to adjust the internal air pressure of the airbag assemblies (2), the temperature sensing assembly (4) is used to obtain temperature data inside the airbag assemblies (2), and the pressure sensing temperature control assembly (5) is used to obtain air pressure data inside the airbag assemblies (2) and adjust the temperature of the gas inside the airbag assemblies (2); The mattress assembly (1) comprises a cushion body assembly (11) sleeved on the airbag assembly (2) and a joint assembly (12) connected to the cushion body assembly (11), wherein the joint assembly (12) is used to control the flow of gas into and out of the airbag assembly (2); The mattress body assembly (11) comprises a mattress outer skin (1011), a main controller (1102) connected to the mattress outer skin (1101), a joint air pipe (1103) connected to the mattress outer skin (1101), a three-way head (1104) connected to the joint air pipe (1103), a main header (1105) connected to the three-way head (1104), and a plurality of shunt pipes (1106) connected to the main header (1105); the plurality of shunt pipes (1106) are all connected to the joint air pipe (1103) through the main header (1105), and the plurality of airbag assemblies (2) are respectively connected to the corresponding shunt pipes (1106); The airbag assembly (2) comprises a unit airbag (201) fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (107), an electric heating bracket (202) connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag (201), an electric heating wire (203) connected to the electric heating bracket (202), and a sub-control element (204) electrically connected to the electric heating wire (203), wherein the sub-control element (204) is used to control the heating power of the electric heating wire (203).
2. A multifunctional mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing component (3) comprises an air supply component (31), a connecting component (32) and an air intake component (33) connected to the unit airbag (201); the unit airbag (201) exchanges gas with adjacent unit airbags (201) via the air supply component (31) and the air intake component (33); the connecting component (32) is used to connect the unit airbags (201) on both sides and exchange gas; The connecting component (32) includes a first through pipe (3201) and a second through pipe (3204) connected to the unit airbag (201), a second silent air pump (3202) connected between the first through pipe (3201) and the second through pipe (3204), a second sound insulation sleeve (3203) sleeved on the second silent air pump (3202), and a second electric control valve (3205) connected to the first through pipe (3201), the first through pipe (3201) is connected to the input end of the second silent air pump (3202), the second through pipe (3204) is connected to the output end of the second silent air pump (3202), and the first through pipe (3201) and the second silent air pump (3202) are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbags (201).
3. A multifunctional mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air supply component (31) comprises a first air supply pipe (3101) connected to the unit airbag (201), a first silent air pump (3103) connected to the first air supply pipe (3101), a first soundproof sleeve (3104) sleeved on the first silent air pump (3103), a second air supply pipe (3105) connected to the output end of the first silent air pump (3103), and a first electrically controlled valve (3102) connected to the second air supply pipe (3105); the first air supply pipe (3101) is connected to the second air supply pipe (3105) through the first silent air pump (3103); the first air supply pipe (3101) is connected to the input end of the first silent air pump (3103); the first air supply pipe (3101) and the second air supply pipe (3105) are respectively connected to the correspondingly arranged unit airbags (201).
4. A multifunctional mattress according to claim 3, characterized in that: The joint assembly (12) comprises a ball cover assembly connected to the joint air pipe (1103), a flip assembly movably connected to the ball cover assembly, and a drive assembly connected to the ball cover assembly, wherein the flip assembly is used to control the opening and closing of the ball cover assembly, and the drive assembly is used to drive the flip assembly to rotate within the ball cover assembly; The ball cover assembly comprises a connecting pipe (1201) connected to the joint air pipe (1103) and a fixed ball cover (1202) connected to the connecting pipe (1201).
5. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a rotating disk (1203) movably connected to the fixed ball cover (1202), a fixed column (1204) connected to the rotating disk (1203), and a first bevel gear (1205) connected to the fixed column (1204); The driving assembly comprises a motor bracket (1208) connected to the fixed ball cover (1202), a servo motor (1207) connected to the motor bracket (1208), and a second bevel gear (1206) connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (1207), and the first bevel gear (1205) is meshed with the second bevel gear (1206).
6. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (33) comprises a first air intake pipe (3301) connected to the unit airbag (201), a third silent air pump (3303) connected to the first air intake pipe (3301), a third soundproof sleeve (3304) sleeved on the third silent air pump (3303), a second air intake pipe (3305) connected to the output end of the third silent air pump (3303), and a third electrically controlled valve (3302) connected to the first air intake pipe (3301); the input end of the third silent air pump (3303) is connected to the first air intake pipe (3301), and the first air intake pipe (3301) and the second air intake pipe (3305) are respectively connected to the corresponding unit airbag (201).
7. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 6, characterized in that: The temperature sensing component (4) comprises a fixing sleeve (401) connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag (201) and a temperature sensor (402) connected to the fixing sleeve (401), and the temperature sensor (402) is electrically connected to the main controller (102).
8. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure-sensing temperature control component (5) comprises a connecting sleeve (501) connected to the inner wall of the unit airbag (201), a detection component connected to the connecting sleeve (501), and a variable resistance component connected to the detection component, wherein the detection component is used to obtain air pressure data inside the unit airbag (201), and the variable resistance component is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire (203).
9. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a connection back plate (506) connected to the connection sleeve (501), a laser distance measuring receiver (507) connected to the connection back plate (506), a guide bar (504) connected to the connection back plate (506), a floating plate (502) movably connected to the guide bar (504), a return spring (503) connected between the floating plate (502) and the connection back plate (506), and a laser distance measuring sensor (505) connected to the floating plate (502), wherein the laser distance measuring sensor (505) is electrically connected to the laser distance measuring receiver (507), and the laser distance measuring sensor (505) and the laser distance measuring receiver (507) are used to detect the distance between the floating plate (502) and the connection back plate (506), and the floating plate (502) is in close contact with the inner wall of the connection sleeve (501); The variable resistor assembly comprises a connection column (508) connected to the floating plate (502) and a sliding variable resistor (509) connected to the connection column (508); when the sliding variable resistor (509) moves along the floating plate (502) toward the connection back plate (506), the resistance connected to the sub-control element (204) increases, which is used to adjust the heating power of the heating wire (203).
10. A temperature control method for a multifunctional mattress, characterized in that: The multifunctional mattress according to claim 9 comprises the following steps: S1: When a sleeper lies on the mattress outer skin (101), the unit airbag (201) is squeezed by the weight of the body, and with the increase of pressure, the volume of the internal cavity of the unit airbag (201) becomes smaller, and the internal air pressure increases, so that the gas squeezes the floating plate (502) to slide inside the connecting sleeve (501) toward the connecting back plate (506), so that the distance between the distance measuring sensor (505) and the distance measuring receiver (507) is shortened, that is, the main controller (102) controls the opening of the heating wire (203) in the corresponding unit airbag (201) that produces the pressure change, so as to heat the unit airbag (201) in the user coverage area; S2: After the set time, the internal gas of the multiple unit airbags (201) in the user coverage area expands due to heat, causing the internal pressure of the unit airbags (201) to increase, forcing the unit airbags (201) to deform, thereby causing the floating plate (502) to be further compressed. When the floating plate (502) moves a distance exceeding the set value, the first electrically controlled valve (3102) and the third electrically controlled valve (3302) are synchronously opened, and the air inside the heating unit airbag (201) is transferred to the remaining unit airbags (201) by starting the first silent air pump (3103), and the air is transferred in a manner of gradually decreasing the ventilation volume as the distance increases. At the same time, the third silent air pump (3303) is started to re-transmit the air originally stored in the unit airbag (201) to the unit airbag (201) that has completed the air supply, so that the gas pressure between the multiple airbags is maintained within the same range, and then the first electrically controlled valve (3102) and the third electrically controlled valve (3302) are closed; S3: When the temperature and air pressure in the plurality of unit airbags (201) in the user coverage area tend to be stable, the first electric-controlled valve (3102) and the third electric-controlled valve (3302) connected between all the unit airbags (201) at the edge of the coverage area and the unit airbags (201) in the uncovered area are kept closed, the movement distance data of the floating plates (502) in all the unit airbags (201) in the user coverage area are obtained, and the third electric-controlled valve (3302) connected to the unit airbags (201) whose movement distance data exceeds the threshold is closed. The electrically controlled valve (3302) and the second electrically controlled valve (3205) are opened, and the first electrically controlled valve (3102) connected to the unit airbag (201) that does not exceed the threshold is opened, and the gas in the unit airbag (201) that does not exceed the threshold is transported to the unit airbag (201) that exceeds the threshold through the corresponding first silent air pump (3103), the second silent air pump (3202) and the third silent air pump (3303), so as to adjust the supporting force of the unit airbag (201) in the area with greater pressure within the user coverage area.
Citation Information
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