A multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum row welding device

By designing a multi-specified adaptive battery module aluminum discharge welding device, and using technical means such as clamping and fixing mechanisms, deformation clamping mechanisms, the problems of welding instability and smoke pollution of different specifications of aluminum discharge welding are solved, and an efficient and safe welding process is achieved.

CN119187877BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG DEJIN NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411730097.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of battery module aluminum discharge, the prior art is difficult to adapt to aluminum discharge of different specifications, the fixture is unstable, and the smoke generated during the welding process contains a large amount of fine particles and harmful gases, affecting the air environment and the safety of staff.

Method used

A multi-specified adaptive battery module aluminum discharge welding device is designed, and a clamping fixing mechanism, deformation clamping mechanism, pulling rotation mechanism, intermittent cooling mechanism and smoking purification mechanism are used to achieve stable clamping and welding of aluminum discharge lines of different specifications, while removing harmful gases in the smoke.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively adapt to different specifications of aluminum rows, ensure the stability and quality of welding, and significantly improve the air environment and the safety of staff during welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of battery module aluminum bar welding devices, specifically a multi-specification adaptive battery module aluminum bar welding device, the present invention comprises a workbench, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the workbench, a battery module body is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a clamping and fixing mechanism is provided between the outer wall of the battery module body and the mounting plate, two pairs of aluminum bar bodies are provided on the top of the battery module body, and a deformation clamping mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum bar body, a pulling and rotating mechanism is provided between the top of the workbench and the bottom of the mounting plate, a sliding rod cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench through a pair of vertical plates, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod cylinder. The present invention can adapt to the deformation of aluminum bar bodies of different specifications by setting a deformation clamping mechanism, so as to fully contact and clamp and fix with aluminum bar bodies of different specifications during the clamping process, thereby ensuring its clamping and fixing effect and use effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of battery module aluminum bar welding devices, and in particular to a multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device. Background Art

[0002] In the battery module, aluminum bars are mainly used for conducting electricity and collecting current. They connect the positive and negative electrodes of the battery pack to ensure that the current can flow smoothly. Battery module aluminum bar welding is the process of connecting the aluminum bar to the battery module through welding technology. The battery module aluminum bar welding device is a device used to realize the battery module aluminum bar welding, that is, the aluminum bar is welded to the battery module through laser welding technology.

[0003] At present, in the welding process of battery module aluminum bars, the aluminum bars are placed on the battery module and fixed by clamps. However, in actual use, due to the different specifications and models of the aluminum bars and the corresponding different appearance shapes, it is not easy to effectively apply to different aluminum bars when clamped and fixed by the clamps, and the use effect is poor. In addition, during the laser welding process, the smoke generated contains a large amount of fine particles and harmful gases, which can easily affect the surrounding air environment and workers, and has poor safety and environmental protection. For this reason, the present invention proposes a multi-specification adaptive battery module aluminum bar welding device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-specification adaptive battery module aluminum bar welding device comprises a workbench, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the workbench, and a battery module body is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a clamping and fixing mechanism is provided between the outer wall of the battery module body and the mounting plate, two pairs of aluminum bar bodies are provided on the top of the battery module body, and a deformation clamping mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum bar body, a pulling and rotating mechanism is provided between the top of the workbench and the bottom end of the mounting plate, a sliding rod cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench through a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the sliding rod cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a laser welder is embedded in the top of the connecting plate, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the laser welder and the bottom end of the connecting plate, a purification box is fixedly connected to the inner top of the workbench, and a smoke purification mechanism is provided between the laser welder and the purification box.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a pair of connecting side plates that are both fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, a two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting side plates, one end of the connecting side plate located on one side is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the two-way threaded rod, a pair of movable plates are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod, and a pair of moving blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the pair of movable plates, a pair of straight through grooves are chiseled at the top of the mounting plate, and the moving blocks pass through the straight through grooves and are fixedly connected with clamps, the close ends of the pair of clamps are in contact with the outer wall of the battery module body, and an extrusion dust blowing mechanism is provided between the opposite sides of the pair of movable plates and the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the deformation clamping mechanism includes two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods, the outer walls of the two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of a pair of clamping plates, the two output ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates, the ends of a pair of L-shaped plates that are close to each other are fixedly connected to rectangular frames, and a pair of rectangular frames are located on both sides of the aluminum bar body.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of inner walls of the rectangular frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods, and one end of the plurality of fixing rods is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the outer walls of the plurality of circular plates are sleeved with a movable sleeve, and the circular plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve, a first spring is fixedly connected between one end of the circular plate and the inner wall of the movable sleeve, a plurality of circular holes are drilled at one end of the rectangular frame, and one end of the movable sleeve passes through the circular holes and contacts with one end of the aluminum bar body.

[0010] Preferably, the pulling and rotating mechanism includes a gear rotatably connected to the top end of the workbench, a pair of support plates are fixedly connected between the top end of the gear and the bottom end of the mounting plate, one end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, one end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve plate, and one end of the movable sleeve plate is fixedly connected to a rack plate, the rack plate is meshingly connected to the gear, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod, and the movable sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod, the bottom end of the gear is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed sliding balls, and the outer walls of the plurality of sliding balls are all in contact with the top end of the workbench, and an intermittent cooling mechanism is provided between the end of the movable sleeve plate away from the rack plate and the top end of the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the intermittent cooling mechanism includes an extrusion hemisphere, which is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sleeve plate away from the rack plate, an insulation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a magnetic insulation cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the insulation frame, and a magnetic refrigeration rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the magnetic insulation cylinder, and a plurality of conducting openings are opened on the top of the insulation frame, and a thermal insulation sealing plate in close contact with the inner walls of the conducting openings is provided between the inner walls of the conducting openings.

[0012] Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of thermal insulation sealing plates are fixedly connected with double-hole sleeve plates, the top end of the thermal insulation frame is fixedly connected with multiple pairs of I-shaped rods, and the double-hole sleeve plates are sleeved on the outer walls of a pair of I-shaped rods, the outer walls of the pair of I-shaped rods are sleeved with second springs, and the two ends of the second springs are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the double-hole sleeve plates and the inner walls of the I-shaped rods, the other ends of the plurality of double-hole sleeve plates are fixedly connected with movable protruding rods, and the plurality of movable protruding rods are located on one side of the extrusion hemisphere.

[0013] Preferably, the smoke purification mechanism includes an air exhaust fan fixedly connected to one end of the purification box, an air duct fixedly connected between the air exhaust fan and one end of the purification box, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the other end of the air exhaust fan, and a first telescopic hose fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a second telescopic hose is provided on the top of the first telescopic hose, and both ends of the second telescopic hose are fixedly connected to bent pipes, the bottom end of the bent pipe on one side is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic hose, and the outer wall of the bent pipe on the other side is fixedly connected to the laser welder.

[0014] Preferably, a purification liquid is provided inside the purification box, the inner wall of the purification box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades, the other end of the purification box is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the inner walls of the air outlet pipe and the air guide pipe are fixedly connected to a detachable waterproof and breathable plate, and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a detachable activated carbon plate.

[0015] Preferably, the extrusion dust blowing mechanism includes a pair of lower frames fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, a pair of sliding plates are slidably connected inside the lower frames, and the ends of the pair of sliding plates away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting round rods, through holes are drilled at both ends of the pair of lower frames, and the ends of the two pairs of connecting round rods away from each other pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the ends of the pair of lower frames away from each other are fixedly connected to blowing pipes, and one end of the blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the blowing frame, and the inner walls of the pair of blowing frames are fixedly connected to filter screens.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] 1. The present invention can clamp and fix the battery module body by means of the clamping and fixing mechanism and the extruding and blowing dust mechanism. At the same time, during the clamping and fixing process, the air inside a pair of lower frames is squeezed out to blow away the dust on the surfaces of the two pairs of aluminum bar bodies, thereby preventing the dust from interfering with the subsequent welding and ensuring the welding effect of the aluminum bar bodies.

[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with a deformation clamping mechanism, which can be deformed appropriately when facing aluminum bar bodies of different specifications, so as to fully contact and clamp and fix the aluminum bar bodies of different specifications during the clamping process, thereby ensuring its clamping and fixing effect and use effect.

[0019] 3. The present invention can drive the battery module body and the aluminum bar body to rotate by setting up a pulling and rotating mechanism and an intermittent cooling mechanism, so as to switch the corresponding welding position according to the welding requirements. At the same time, during the pulling and switching process, the cold air inside the insulation frame is released outward by intermittent squeezing, so as to cool down the laser welder that has been working for a period of time, so as to facilitate its subsequent welding work.

[0020] 4. The smoke extraction and purification mechanism provided in the present invention can extract and adsorb and purify the smoke generated during the laser welding process, remove a large amount of fine particles and harmful gases therein, avoid affecting the surrounding air environment and workers, and ensure its safety and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the clamping and fixing mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the deformation clamping mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the deformation clamping mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pulling and rotating mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the intermittent cooling mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the purification box and the smoke purification mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion dust blowing mechanism in the present invention.

[0032] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. workbench; 2. mounting plate; 3. battery module body; 4. aluminum row body; 5. slide cylinder; 6. connecting plate; 7. laser welder; 8. first electric telescopic rod; 9. clamping and fixing mechanism; 901. connecting side plate; 902. rotating motor; 903. bidirectional threaded rod; 904. movable plate; 905. moving block; 906. clamping plate; 907. straight-through groove; 10. deformation clamping mechanism; 100 1. Two-way electric telescopic rod; 1002. L-shaped plate; 1003. Rectangular frame; 1004. Movable sleeve; 1005. Fixed rod; 1006. Round plate; 1007. First spring; 11. Pulling and rotating mechanism; 1101. Gear; 1102. Moving sleeve plate; 1103. Rack plate; 1104. Second electric telescopic rod; 1105. Fixed plate; 1106. T-shaped rod; 1107. Sliding ball; 1108. Support Support plate; 12, intermittent cooling mechanism; 1201, extrusion hemisphere; 1202, thermal insulation frame; 1203, magnetic insulation cylinder; 1204, magnetic cooling rod; 1205, movable protruding rod; 1206, double-hole sleeve plate; 1207, thermal insulation sealing plate; 1208, I-shaped rod; 1209, second spring; 13, smoke purification mechanism; 1301, air extractor; 1302, air guide pipe; 1303, connecting pipe; 1304, first telescopic hose; 1305. bend pipe; 1306. second telescopic hose; 1307. detachable waterproof breathable plate; 1308. rotating rod; 1309. stirring blade; 13010. air outlet pipe; 13011. detachable activated carbon plate; 14. purification box; 15. extrusion dust blowing mechanism; 1501. lower frame; 1502. sliding plate; 1503. connecting round rod; 1504. air blowing pipe; 1505. air blowing frame; 1506. filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a multi-specification adaptive battery module aluminum bar welding device includes a workbench 1, a mounting plate 2 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and a battery module body 3 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 2, a clamping and fixing mechanism 9 is provided between the outer wall of the battery module body 3 and the mounting plate 2, two pairs of aluminum bar bodies 4 are provided on the top of the battery module body 3, and a deformation clamping mechanism 10 is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, a pulling and rotating mechanism 11 is provided between the top of the workbench 1 and the bottom end of the mounting plate 2, a sliding rod cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 through a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the sliding rod cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 6, a laser welder 7 is embedded in the top of the connecting plate 6, and a first electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected between the laser welder 7 and the bottom end of the connecting plate 6, a purification box 14 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the workbench 1, and a smoke purification mechanism 13 is provided between the laser welder 7 and the purification box 14.

[0035] During use of this solution, the first electric telescopic rod 8 drives the welding head of the laser welder 7 to approach the aluminum bar body 4, and at the same time the slide cylinder 5 drives the first electric telescopic rod 8 and the laser welder 7 to move to perform multiple welding processes.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the clamping and fixing mechanism 9 includes a pair of connecting side plates 901 that are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 2, a bidirectional threaded rod 903 is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting side plates 901, one end of the connecting side plate 901 located on one side is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 902, and the output end of the rotating motor 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 903, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 903 is threadedly connected to a pair of movable plates 904, and the top of the pair of movable plates 904 is fixedly connected to a pair of moving blocks 905, a pair of straight through grooves 907 are drilled at the top of the mounting plate 2, and the moving blocks 905 pass through the straight through grooves 907 and are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 906, the ends of the pair of clamping plates 906 that are close to each other are in contact with the outer wall of the battery module body 3, and an extrusion and dust blowing mechanism 15 is provided between the opposite sides of the pair of movable plates 904 and the bottom end of the mounting plate 2.

[0037] During use of this solution, the rotating motor 902 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 903 to rotate, causing a pair of movable plates 904 to move toward each other, and drives a pair of clamping plates 906 to move toward each other through the moving block 905, thereby clamping and fixing the battery module body 3 to keep it stable during the subsequent welding process and avoid interference with the welding.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 4As shown, the deformation clamping mechanism 10 includes two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods 1001, the outer walls of the two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods 1001 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of a pair of clamping plates 906, and the two output ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rods 1001 are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates 1002, and the ends of the pair of L-shaped plates 1002 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to rectangular frames 1003, and the pair of rectangular frames 1003 are located on both sides of the aluminum bar body 4, and the inner walls of the pair of rectangular frames 1003 are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods 1005, and one end of the plurality of fixed rods 1005 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 1006, the outer walls of the plurality of circular plates 1006 are sleeved with a movable sleeve 1004, and the circular plate 1006 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve 1004, a first spring 1007 is fixedly connected between one end of the circular plate 1006 and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 1004, one end of the rectangular frame 1003 is drilled with a plurality of circular holes, and one end of the movable sleeve 1004 passes through the circular hole and contacts with one end of the aluminum bar body 4.

[0039] During use of the present solution, the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 1001 contracts and drives a pair of L-shaped plates 1002 to move toward each other, so that a pair of rectangular frames 1003 are close to the aluminum bar body 4, driving multiple movable sleeves 1004 to contact the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, and continue to contract, driving the movable sleeves 1004 to move along the fixed rod 1005 and the circular plate 1006, and the multiple movable sleeves 1004 are deformed to different degrees according to the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, so as to drive the multiple movable sleeves 1004 to deform into a shape matching the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing of aluminum bar bodies 4 of different specifications, and ensure the clamping and fixing effect and the use effect.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the pulling and rotating mechanism 11 includes a gear 1101 rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 1, a pair of support plates 1108 are fixedly connected between the top of the gear 1101 and the bottom of the mounting plate 2, one end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1105, and one end of the fixing plate 1105 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 1104, one end of the second electric telescopic rod 1104 is fixedly connected to a moving sleeve plate 1102, and one end of the moving sleeve plate 1102 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 1108. 03, the rack plate 1103 is meshed with the gear 1101, one end of the fixed plate 1105 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 1106, and the movable sleeve plate 1102 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 1106, the bottom end of the gear 1101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed sliding balls 1107, and the outer walls of the plurality of sliding balls 1107 are in contact with the top of the workbench 1, and an intermittent cooling mechanism 12 is provided between the end of the movable sleeve plate 1102 away from the rack plate 1103 and the top of the workbench 1.

[0041] During use of this solution, the second electric telescopic rod 1104 pulls the rack plate 1103 and the movable sleeve plate 1102 to move along the T-shaped rod 1106, so that the rack plate 1103 drives the gear 1101 to rotate 180° through the meshing action, drives the mounting plate 2 and the battery module body 3 to rotate, and rotates the unwelded aluminum bar body 4 on the other side to the bottom of the laser welder 7, and performs welding processing between the battery module body 3 and the aluminum bar body 4.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the intermittent cooling mechanism 12 includes an extrusion hemisphere 1201, the extrusion hemisphere 1201 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sleeve plate 1102 away from the rack plate 1103, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation frame 1202, and the interior of the thermal insulation frame 1202 is fixedly connected to a magnetic insulation cylinder 1203, and the interior of the magnetic insulation cylinder 1203 is fixedly connected to a magnetic refrigeration rod 1204, the top of the thermal insulation frame 1202 is opened with a plurality of conducting openings, and the inner walls of the conducting openings are provided with thermal insulation sealing plates 1207 in close contact therewith, and the tops of the plurality of thermal insulation sealing plates 1207 are fixed A double-hole sleeve 1206 is connected, and a plurality of pairs of I-shaped rods 1208 are fixedly connected to the top of the insulation frame 1202, and the double-hole sleeve 1206 is sleeved on the outer wall of a pair of I-shaped rods 1208, and the outer walls of the pair of I-shaped rods 1208 are sleeved with a second spring 1209, and the two ends of the second spring 1209 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the double-hole sleeve 1206 and the inner wall of the I-shaped rod 1208, and the other ends of the plurality of double-hole sleeves 1206 are fixedly connected to movable protruding rods 1205, and the plurality of movable protruding rods 1205 are all located on one side of the extrusion hemisphere 1201.

[0043] During use of the present solution, during the movement of the movable sleeve 1102, the extrusion hemisphere 1201 is driven to move synchronously. During the movement of the extrusion hemisphere 1201, it contacts with a plurality of movable protrusions 1205 in turn, and squeezes the movable protrusions 1205 to move when in contact, driving the double-hole sleeve 1206 to move along a pair of I-shaped rods 1208, and compressing the second spring 1209, so that the insulation sealing plate 1207 is separated from the insulation frame 1202, and the insulation is cancelled. The magnetic refrigeration rod 1204 is made of magnetic refrigeration material. Inside the magnetic-insulating cylinder 1203 made of Babbitt alloy non-magnetic material, the magnetic refrigeration rod 1204 isolates the interference of the external magnetic field, so that the orientation of the magnetic moment is irregular, resulting in an increase in its magnetic entropy, and cooling, so that the cold air inside the insulation frame 1202 overflows and flows around the mounting plate 2, and the laser welder 7 that has just finished working is cooled, so as to avoid the high temperature affecting the laser welder 7 due to continuous operation, and ensure the stable operation of the laser welder 7.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 8-Figure 9As shown, the smoke purification mechanism 13 includes an air extractor 1301 fixedly connected to one end of the purification box 14, an air guide pipe 1302 is fixedly connected between the air extractor 1301 and one end of the purification box 14, the other end of the air extractor 1301 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 1303, and the top of the connecting pipe 1303 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic hose 1304, a second telescopic hose 1306 is provided on the top of the first telescopic hose 1304, and both ends of the second telescopic hose 1306 are fixedly connected to a bent pipe 1305, the bottom end of the bent pipe 1305 located on one side is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic hose 1304, and the second telescopic hose 1306 is fixedly connected to a bent pipe 1305. The outer wall of the curved pipe 1305 on the other side is fixedly connected to the laser welder 7, and a purification liquid is provided inside the purification box 14. The inner wall of the purification box 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1308 through a bearing, and the top of the rotating rod 1308 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear 1101, and a plurality of stirring blades 1309 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1308. The other end of the purification box 14 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 13010, and the inner walls of the air outlet pipe 13010 and the air guide pipe 1302 are fixedly connected to a detachable waterproof and breathable plate 1307, and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 13010 is fixedly connected to a detachable activated carbon plate 13011.

[0045] During the use of this solution, smoke is generated during the welding process of the laser welder 7. At this time, the exhaust fan 1301 draws the smoke into the second telescopic hose 1306 through the bend 1305 on the other side, and then introduces it into the connecting pipe 1303 through the bend 1305 on one side and the first telescopic hose 1304, and then enters the purification box 14 through the air guide pipe 1302, and the harmful gas therein is purified by the purification liquid, and the gear 1101 rotates when it drives the rotating rod 1308 and the multiple stirring blades 1309 to rotate, stirring the purification liquid to flow, so as to fully contact with the smoke and fully and comprehensively purify the harmful gas therein, and then the detachable activated carbon plate 13011 is used to adsorb and filter a large amount of fine particles and odors therein, so that they are discharged cleanly to avoid affecting the surrounding air environment and staff, and the detachable waterproof and breathable plate 1307 and the detachable activated carbon plate 13011 can be easily disassembled to facilitate cleaning and replacement.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Fig.10As shown, the extrusion dust blowing mechanism 15 includes a pair of lower frames 1501 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 2, a pair of sliding plates 1502 are slidably connected inside the lower frames 1501, and the ends of the pair of sliding plates 1502 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting round rods 1503, through holes are drilled at both ends of the pair of lower frames 1501, and the ends of the two pairs of connecting round rods 1503 that are away from each other pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the movable plate 904, the ends of the pair of lower frames 1501 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 1504, and one end of the blowing pipe 1504 is fixedly connected to the blowing frame 1505, and the inner walls of the pair of blowing frames 1505 are fixedly connected to the filter screen 1506.

[0047] During use of this solution, when a pair of movable plates 904 move toward each other, they drive a pair of connecting round rods 1503 and sliding plates 1502 to move toward each other, squeezing the air inside the lower frame 1501 into the blowing pipe 1504, and then spraying it outward from the blowing frame 1505, blowing away the dust on the surfaces of the two pairs of aluminum bar bodies 4, avoiding interference of dust on subsequent welding, and ensuring the welding effect of the aluminum bar bodies 4.

[0048] The present invention provides a multi-specification adaptive battery module aluminum row welding device, and the working principle is as follows: first, the rotating motor 902 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 903 to rotate, so that a pair of movable plates 904 move toward each other, and drives a pair of clamping plates 906 to move toward each other through the moving block 905, so as to clamp and fix the battery module body 3 on the mounting plate 2, and when the pair of movable plates 904 move toward each other, they drive a pair of connecting round rods 1503 and sliding plates 1502 to move toward each other, squeeze the air inside the lower frame 1501 and blow it into the blowing pipe 1504, and then spray it outward from the blowing frame 1505 to blow away the dust on the surfaces of the two pairs of aluminum row bodies 4, and then the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 1001 contracts and drives a pair of L-shaped plates 1002 to move toward each other, so that a pair of rectangular The shaped frame 1003 drives the multiple movable sleeves 1004 to contact the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, and continues to move after contact, driving the movable sleeves 1004 to move along the fixed rod 1005 and the circular plate 1006. According to the shape of the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, the multiple movable sleeves 1004 are deformed to different degrees, so that the multiple movable sleeves 1004 are deformed into a shape matching the outer wall of the aluminum bar body 4, and the aluminum bar body 4 is clamped and fixed. After the two pairs of aluminum bar bodies 4 are fixed, the first electric telescopic rod 8 drives the welding head of the laser welder 7 to approach the aluminum bar body 4. At the same time, the sliding rod cylinder 5 drives the first electric telescopic rod 8 and the laser welder 7 to move, and a pair of aluminum bar bodies 4 on one side are welded, and the laser welder 7 welds the aluminum bar bodies 4 on the other side. During the process, smoke is generated. At this time, the exhaust fan 1301 draws the smoke into the second telescopic hose 1306 through the bend 1305 on the other side, and then introduces it into the connecting pipe 1303 through the bend 1305 on one side and the first telescopic hose 1304, and then enters the purification box 14 through the air guide pipe 1302. The harmful gas therein is purified by the purification liquid, and then the large amount of fine particles and odors therein are adsorbed and filtered by the detachable activated carbon plate 13011 to be discharged cleanly. After the welding of a pair of aluminum row bodies 4 on one side is completed, the second electric telescopic rod 1104 pulls the rack plate 1103 and the movable sleeve plate 1102 to move along the T-shaped rod 1106, so that the rack plate 1103 drives the gear 1101 through the meshing action. It rotates 180°, driving the mounting plate 2 and the battery module body 3 to rotate, so that the unwelded aluminum row body 4 on the other side rotates to the bottom of the laser welder 7, and the gear 1101 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1308 and multiple stirring blades 1309 to rotate, stirring the purified liquid to flow, fully contacting with the smoke, and fully removing the harmful gases therein, and during the movement of the movable sleeve plate 1102, it drives the extrusion hemisphere 1201 to move synchronously, and during the movement of the extrusion hemisphere 1201, it contacts with multiple active protrusions 1205 in turn, and squeezes the active protrusions 1205 to move when in contact, driving the double-hole sleeve plate 1206 to move along a pair of I-shaped rods 1208, so that the insulation sealing plate 1207 is separated from the insulation frame 1202, and the insulation is cancelled.The cold air generated by the cooling of the magnetic refrigeration rod 1204 overflows and flows around the mounting plate 2, cooling the laser welder 7 that has just finished working, and then the laser welder 7 continues to weld the battery module body 3 and the aluminum bar body 4 on the other side.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), and the top of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a battery module body (3), a clamping and fixing mechanism (9) is provided between the outer wall of the battery module body (3) and the mounting plate (2), two pairs of aluminum bar bodies (4) are provided at the top of the battery module body (3), and the outer wall of the aluminum bar body (4) is provided with a deformation clamping mechanism (10), a pulling and rotating mechanism (11) is provided between the top of the workbench (1) and the bottom of the mounting plate (2), and the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of aluminum bar bodies (4) and a plurality of aluminum bar bodies (4). The top of the table (1) is fixedly connected to a slide cylinder (5) via a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the slide cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6), the top of the connecting plate (6) is embedded with a laser welder (7), and a first electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected between the laser welder (7) and the bottom of the connecting plate (6), the inner top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a purification box (14), and a smoke extraction purification mechanism (13) is provided between the laser welder (7) and the purification box (14); The pulling and rotating mechanism (11) comprises a gear (1101) rotatably connected to the top end of the workbench (1); a pair of support plates (1108) are fixedly connected between the top end of the gear (1101) and the bottom end of the mounting plate (2); one end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (1105); one end of the fixing plate (1105) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (1104); one end of the second electric telescopic rod (1104) is fixedly connected to a moving sleeve plate (1102); and one end of the moving sleeve plate (1102) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (1103). The rack plate (1103) is meshedly connected with the gear (1101); one end of the fixed plate (1105) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (1106); the movable sleeve plate (1102) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (1106); the bottom end of the gear (1101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed sliding balls (1107); the outer walls of the plurality of sliding balls (1107) are in contact with the top of the workbench (1); and an intermittent cooling mechanism (12) is provided between the end of the movable sleeve plate (1102) away from the rack plate (1103) and the top of the workbench (1).

2. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism (9) comprises a pair of connecting side plates (901) both fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (2); a bidirectional threaded rod (903) is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting side plates (901); one end of the connecting side plate (901) located on one side is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (902); the output end of the rotating motor (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (903); the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (903) is threadedly connected to a pair of movable plates (904); ), and the top ends of the pair of movable plates (904) are fixedly connected to a pair of moving blocks (905), the top end of the mounting plate (2) is bored with a pair of straight-through grooves (907), and the moving blocks (905) pass through the straight-through grooves (907) and are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (906), the adjacent ends of the pair of clamping plates (906) are in contact with the outer wall of the battery module body (3), and an extrusion dust blowing mechanism (15) is provided between the opposite sides of the pair of movable plates (904) and the bottom end of the mounting plate (2).

3. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The deformation clamping mechanism (10) comprises two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods (1001), the outer walls of the two pairs of bidirectional electric telescopic rods (1001) are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of a pair of clamping plates (906), the two output ends of the bidirectional electric telescopic rods (1001) are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates (1002), the adjacent ends of the pair of L-shaped plates (1002) are fixedly connected to rectangular frames (1003), and the pair of rectangular frames (1003) are located on both sides of the aluminum bar body (4).

4. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner walls of a pair of rectangular frames (1003) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (1005), and one end of the plurality of fixing rods (1005) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (1006), the outer walls of the plurality of circular plates (1006) are sleeved with a movable sleeve (1004), and the circular plate (1006) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve (1004), a first spring (1007) is fixedly connected between one end of the circular plate (1006) and the inner wall of the movable sleeve (1004), one end of the rectangular frame (1003) is drilled with a plurality of circular holes, and one end of the movable sleeve (1004) passes through the circular holes and contacts one end of the aluminum bar body (4).

5. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent cooling mechanism (12) comprises an extrusion hemisphere (1201), the extrusion hemisphere (1201) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sleeve plate (1102) away from the rack plate (1103), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a thermal insulation frame (1202), the interior of the thermal insulation frame (1202) is fixedly connected to a magnetic insulation cylinder (1203), the interior of the magnetic insulation cylinder (1203) is fixedly connected to a magnetic refrigeration rod (1204), the top of the thermal insulation frame (1202) is provided with a plurality of conducting openings, and a thermal insulation sealing plate (1207) in close contact with the inner walls of the conducting openings is provided between the inner walls of the conducting openings.

6. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of thermal insulation sealing plates (1207) are fixedly connected to a double-hole sleeve plate (1206), the top end of the thermal insulation frame (1202) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pairs of I-shaped rods (1208), and the double-hole sleeve plate (1206) is sleeved on the outer wall of a pair of I-shaped rods (1208), the outer wall of the pair of I-shaped rods (1208) is sleeved with a second spring (1209), and the two ends of the second spring (1209) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the double-hole sleeve plate (1206) and the inner wall of the I-shaped rod (1208), the other ends of the plurality of double-hole sleeve plates (1206) are fixedly connected to a movable protruding rod (1205), and the plurality of movable protruding rods (1205) are located on one side of the extrusion hemisphere (1201).

7. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke purification mechanism (13) comprises an air extractor (1301) fixedly connected to one end of a purification box (14); an air guide tube (1302) is fixedly connected between the air extractor (1301) and one end of the purification box (14); a connecting tube (1303) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air extractor (1301); and a first telescopic hose (1304) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting tube (1303); a second telescopic hose (1306) is provided on the top of the first telescopic hose (1304); and both ends of the second telescopic hose (1306) are fixedly connected to a bent pipe (1305); the bottom end of the bent pipe (1305) on one side is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic hose (1304); and the bent pipe (1305) on the other side is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic hose (1304). The outer wall of the curved pipe (1305) on the side is fixedly connected to the laser welder (7); a purification liquid is provided inside the purification box (14); the inner wall of the purification box (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (1308) via a bearing; the top end of the rotating rod (1308) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear (1101); the outer wall of the rotating rod (1308) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (1309); the other end of the purification box (14) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (13010); the inner walls of the air outlet pipe (13010) and the air guide pipe (1302) are fixedly connected to a detachable waterproof and breathable plate (1307); and the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (13010) is fixedly connected to a detachable activated carbon plate (13011).

8. The multi-specification adaptable battery module aluminum bar welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion dust blowing mechanism (15) comprises a pair of lower frames (1501) both fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate (2); a pair of sliding plates (1502) are slidably connected inside the lower frames (1501); and the ends of the pair of sliding plates (1502) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting round rods (1503); through holes are drilled at both ends of the pair of lower frames (1501); and the ends of the two pairs of connecting round rods (1503) that are away from each other pass through the through holes and are fixedly connected to the movable plate (904); the ends of the pair of lower frames (1501) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to air blowing pipes (1504); and one end of the air blowing pipe (1504) is fixedly connected to an air blowing frame (1505); and the inner walls of the pair of air blowing frames (1505) are fixedly connected to filter screens (1506).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Battery pack side plate welding positioning device and using method thereof

    CN115106706A

  • Aluminum row welding device for energy storage lithium battery module

    CN220881205U

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