Integrated charging gun cooling system
Through the design of the integrated charging gun cooling system, the two charging gun cooling devices and the temperature sensor control system are used to solve the problem of unstable cooling of the charging gun in the prior art, and the efficient cooling and stability of the charging gun are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411638641.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging gun cooling system cannot provide coolant to meet the demand when the charging gun overheats or the cooling system fails, resulting in poor stability in the charging process.
An integrated charging gun cooling system was designed. Through two independent charging gun cooling devices and integrated blocks, the temperature sensor and solenoid valve control system are used to achieve the mixing and distribution of coolant to ensure the stability of the charging gun in high temperature situations. cool down.
The stability of the charging gun cooling system is improved, and the two charging guns can be cooled when the state of one charging gun cooling device is abnormal, ensuring the safety and efficiency of the charging process.
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Figure CN119189732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of new energy vehicle charging, and in particular to an integrated charging gun cooling system. Background Art
[0002] When a new energy vehicle is charged using a charging gun, a lot of heat will be generated, which will affect charging and pose a safety hazard. The charging gun cooling system provides coolant to cool the charging gun, allowing the charging gun to operate better.
[0003] The existing charging gun cooling system usually corresponds to a charging gun one by one. When the charging gun overheats or there is a problem with the charging gun cooling system, it is impossible to provide the charging gun with sufficient coolant, resulting in the charging gun being in a high temperature state during the charging process and poor stability. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an integrated charging gun cooling system, which cools one or two charging guns through a first charging gun cooling device and a second charging gun cooling device, thereby increasing the stability of the cooling of the charging guns.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated charging gun cooling system, the integrated charging gun cooling system comprising:
[0006] An outer cabinet, wherein an upper space and a lower space are formed in the outer cabinet;
[0007] a first charging gun cooling device and a second charging gun cooling device, wherein the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space, the first charging gun cooling device has a first liquid outlet pipe for outflowing cooling liquid and a first liquid return pipe for inflowing cooling liquid, and the second charging gun cooling device has a second liquid outlet pipe for outflowing cooling liquid and a second liquid return pipe for inflowing cooling liquid;
[0008] An integrated block, the integrated block is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cabinet, and includes a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space that are independent of each other, the liquid inlet end of the first accommodating space is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe and the second liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet end of the first accommodating space can be connected to the liquid inlet ends of two charging guns respectively through the first liquid outlet transfer pipe and the second liquid outlet transfer pipe, the liquid inlet end of the second accommodating space can be connected to the liquid outlet ends of the two charging guns respectively through the first liquid return transfer pipe and the second liquid return transfer pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second accommodating space is connected to the first liquid return pipe and the second liquid return pipe;
[0009] a first transfer temperature sensor, the first transfer temperature sensor being inserted into the first accommodation space to detect a first temperature of the coolant in the first accommodation space;
[0010] a second transfer temperature sensor, the second transfer temperature sensor being inserted into the second accommodation space to detect a second temperature of the coolant in the second accommodation space;
[0011] A controller is provided, wherein the controller is connected to the first charging gun cooling device, the second charging gun cooling device, the first transfer temperature sensor and the second transfer temperature sensor, and controls the operation of the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device based on the first temperature, the second temperature, the state of the first charging gun cooling device, the state of the second charging gun cooling device and the number of docked charging guns.
[0012] Furthermore, the integrated liquid cooling radiator also includes:
[0013] A first liquid outlet solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the first accommodating space and the first liquid outlet pipe;
[0014] A second liquid outlet solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and has two ends connected to the first accommodating space and the second liquid outlet pipe respectively;
[0015] A first liquid return solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the second accommodating space and the first liquid return pipe;
[0016] A second liquid return solenoid valve, the second liquid return solenoid valve is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and its two ends are respectively connected to the second accommodating space and the second liquid return pipe,
[0017] The controller is also connected to the first liquid outlet solenoid valve, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve, the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to control the first liquid outlet solenoid valve, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve, the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to adjust their openings.
[0018] Furthermore, the first charging gun cooling device comprises:
[0019] a first liquid storage tank, wherein the first liquid storage tank can contain a coolant;
[0020] a first water pump, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first water pump is connected to the first liquid storage tank,
[0021] A first manifold block, wherein a first chamber and a second chamber are formed inside the first manifold block and are independent of each other, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first chamber is connected to a liquid outlet end of the first water pump, and the liquid outlet end of the first chamber is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid inlet end of the second chamber is connected to the first liquid return pipe;
[0022] A first microchannel radiator, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first microchannel radiator is connected to a liquid outlet end of the second chamber of the manifold block, and a liquid outlet end of the first microchannel radiator is connected to the first liquid storage tank;
[0023] a first fan, the first fan facing the first micro-channel radiator to blow air or suck air toward the first micro-channel radiator,
[0024] a first liquid outlet temperature sensor, the first liquid outlet temperature sensor being inserted into the first chamber to detect a third temperature of the coolant in the first chamber;
[0025] The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan, the first liquid outlet temperature sensor, and the second liquid return temperature sensor to control the operation of the first water pump and the first fan according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0026] The controller also issues an alarm based on the third temperature being higher than a predetermined high temperature, and controls the first liquid outlet solenoid valve and the first liquid return solenoid valve to close.
[0027] Furthermore, the second charging gun cooling device includes:
[0028] a second liquid storage tank, wherein the second liquid storage tank can contain a coolant;
[0029] a second water pump, wherein the liquid inlet end of the second water pump is connected to the second liquid storage tank,
[0030] A second branching block, wherein a third chamber and a fourth chamber are formed inside the second branching block and are independent of each other, wherein the liquid inlet end of the third chamber is connected to the liquid outlet end of the second water pump, and the liquid outlet end thereof is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid inlet end of the fourth chamber is connected to the second liquid return pipe;
[0031] A second microchannel radiator, wherein a liquid inlet end of the second microchannel radiator is connected to a liquid outlet end of the fourth chamber of the manifold block, and a second end of the second microchannel radiator is connected to the second liquid storage tank;
[0032] a second fan, the second fan facing the micro-channel radiator to blow or suck air toward the second micro-channel radiator,
[0033] a second liquid outlet temperature sensor, the second liquid outlet temperature sensor being inserted into the third chamber to detect a fourth temperature of the coolant in the third chamber;
[0034] The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan and the second liquid outlet temperature sensor to control the operation of the second water pump and the second fan according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0035] The controller also issues an alarm based on the fourth temperature being higher than a predetermined high temperature, and controls the second liquid outlet solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to close.
[0036] Further, when the fourth temperature and the third temperature do not exceed the predetermined high temperature at the same time,
[0037] The controller makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve consistent, and makes the openings of the second liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve consistent,
[0038] The controller also controls the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve to be greater than / lower than the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve according to whether the third temperature is higher than / lower than the fourth temperature.
[0039] The controller controls the first water pump to rotate within a first predetermined speed range according to the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve, and controls the second water pump to rotate within a second predetermined speed range according to the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve.
[0040] Furthermore, the outer cabinet includes:
[0041] A base, the base carrying the first charging gun cooling device, the base being formed with a pipeline hole passing through the first liquid outlet adapter tube, the second liquid outlet adapter tube, the first liquid return adapter tube, and the second liquid return adapter tube;
[0042] A side plate and a partition, wherein the side plate is arranged around the edge of the upper surface of the base and has an opening formed at the front end thereof, the partition is arranged in the middle of the side plate in the vertical direction so that the space enclosed by the side plate is divided into the upper space and the lower space, the second charging gun cooling device is arranged on the partition, and the side plate is formed with a first louver air outlet at a position facing the first fan and the second fan;
[0043] A front plate, the front plate is connected to the side plate and is movable, the opening can be closed by closing the front plate, and the front plate is provided with second louver air outlets at positions facing the first fan and the second fan;
[0044] A top cover is connected to the top of the side plate and closes the top end of the side plate.
[0045] Furthermore, the outer cabinet also includes:
[0046] Two filter screens are arranged on the front plate and close the second louver air outlet.
[0047] Furthermore, the base comprises:
[0048] A tray, wherein the base carries the first charging gun cooling device through the tray;
[0049] A bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the tray, the pipeline holes include a first pipeline hole and a second pipeline hole, the first pipeline hole is formed on the bottom plate and adjacent to the tray;
[0050] A support plate, wherein the support plate is connected to the bottom of the base plate, the support plate comprises a surround, an upper folding plate and a lower folding plate, the surround is vertically arranged and arranged around the edge of the base plate, the second pipeline hole is formed on the surround, the upper folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the top of the surround and extends inwardly, the support plate is connected to the base plate through the upper folding plate, and the lower folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the bottom of the surround and extends inwardly.
[0051] Furthermore, the base further comprises:
[0052] A plurality of reinforcing ribs are formed into a groove body with an open front end, the rear portion of the reinforcing rib is connected to the enclosure plate, and the upper end and the lower end thereof are respectively connected to the upper folding plate and the lower folding plate.
[0053] Furthermore, the outer cabinet also includes:
[0054] A lifting ring is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover.
[0055] Due to the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0056] According to the integrated charging gun cooling system of the present invention, the upper space and the lower space in the outer cabinet respectively accommodate the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device. The coolant in the first liquid outlet pipe of the first charging gun cooling device and the coolant in the second liquid outlet pipe of the second charging gun cooling device are mixed in the first accommodation space and evenly divided into two first liquid outlet transfer pipes, and then enter one or two charging guns through the first liquid outlet transfer pipe and the second liquid outlet transfer pipe. The coolant passing through one or two charging guns flows into the second accommodation space through the first liquid return transfer pipe and the second liquid return transfer pipe and is mixed, and then enters the first liquid return pipe of the first charging gun cooling device and the second liquid return pipe of the second charging gun cooling device. The temperature of the coolant in the first accommodation space (the temperature of the coolant to enter the charging gun) can be accurately detected by the first transfer temperature sensor, and the temperature of the coolant in the second accommodation space (the temperature of the coolant flowing out of the charging gun) can be accurately detected by the second transfer temperature sensor. The operation of the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device is controlled based on the first temperature, the second temperature, the state of the first charging gun cooling device, the state of the second charging gun cooling device, and the number of docked charging guns. Thus, one or two charging guns can be cooled by the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device, thereby increasing the stability of the cooling of the charging guns. Even if the state of one charging gun cooling device is abnormal, the two charging guns can still be cooled. Moreover, in the case of extreme heating of the charging gun or extreme ambient temperature, the charging gun can also be cooled well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0058] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of an integrated charging gun cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of an integrated charging gun cooling system of an embodiment;
[0060] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a charging gun cooling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A structural diagram of a charging gun cooling system with a filter added to the embodiment;
[0062] Figure 5 is a partial view of an outer cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0064] Reference numerals:
[0065] 100, base; 110, tray; 120, bottom plate; 121, first pipeline hole; 130, support plate; 131, second pipeline hole; 140, reinforcing rib; 200, side plate; 210, first louver air outlet; 310, front plate; 311, second louver air outlet; 330, filter; 410, top cover; 420, lifting ring; 500, partition; 610, second charging gun cooling device; 611, second liquid outlet pipe; 612, second liquid return pipe; 613, second liquid storage tank; 614, second microchannel radiator; 615, second manifold block; 616, second liquid outlet temperature sensor; 617, second fan; 620, first charging gun cooling device; 621, first liquid return pipe; 622, first liquid outlet pipe; 710, integrated block; 721, second liquid return solenoid valve; 722, second liquid outlet solenoid valve; 723, first liquid return solenoid valve; 724, first liquid outlet solenoid valve; 731, first transfer temperature sensor; 732, second transfer temperature sensor; 741, second liquid outlet transfer pipe; 742, second liquid return transfer pipe; 743, first liquid return transfer pipe; 744, first liquid outlet transfer pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0068] Next, an integrated charging gun cooling system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0069] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the integrated charging gun cooling system of an embodiment of the present invention includes: an external cabinet, a first charging gun cooling device 620, a second charging gun cooling device 610, an integrated block 710, a first transfer temperature sensor 731, a second transfer temperature sensor 732 and a controller.
[0070] First, the outer cabinet is described. An upper space and a lower space are formed in the outer cabinet.
[0071] The outer cabinet can provide protection for the charging gun cooling device, and the upper space and the lower space can accommodate two charging gun cooling devices.
[0072] Next, the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 are described. The first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space, and the first charging gun cooling device 620 has a first liquid outlet pipe 622 for outflow of cooling liquid and a first liquid return pipe 621 for inflow of cooling liquid, and the second charging gun cooling device 610 has a second liquid outlet pipe 611 for outflow of cooling liquid and a second liquid return pipe 612 for inflow of cooling liquid.
[0073] That is, the cooling liquid is provided to one or both charging guns through the two charging gun cooling devices, the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 .
[0074] Next, the integrated block 710 is described. The integrated block 710 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cabinet, and includes a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space that are independent of each other. The liquid inlet end of the first accommodating space is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe 622 and the second liquid outlet pipe 611. The liquid outlet end of the first accommodating space can be connected to the liquid inlet ends of two charging guns respectively through the first liquid outlet transfer pipe 744 and the second liquid outlet transfer pipe 741. The liquid inlet end of the second accommodating space can be connected to the liquid outlet ends of two charging guns respectively through the first liquid return transfer pipe 743 and the second liquid return transfer pipe 742. The liquid outlet end of the second accommodating space is connected to the first liquid return pipe 621 and the second liquid return pipe 612.
[0075] That is to say, the coolant from the first liquid outlet pipe 622 of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the coolant from the second liquid outlet pipe 611 of the second charging gun cooling device 610 are mixed in the first accommodating space and evenly divided into the two first liquid outlet transfer tubes 744, and then enter one or two charging guns through the first liquid outlet transfer tube 744 and the second liquid outlet transfer tube 741.
[0076] The coolant passing through one or two charging guns flows into the second accommodating space through the first liquid return transfer tube 743 and / or the second liquid return transfer tube 742 and is mixed, and then enters the first liquid return pipe 621 of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second liquid return pipe 612 of the second charging gun cooling device 610.
[0077] Finally, the first transfer temperature sensor 731 and the second transfer temperature sensor 732 are described. The first transfer temperature sensor 731 is inserted into the first accommodation space to detect the first temperature of the coolant in the first accommodation space. The second transfer temperature sensor 732 is inserted into the second accommodation space to detect the second temperature of the coolant in the second accommodation space. The controller connects the first charging gun cooling device 620, the second charging gun cooling device 610, the first transfer temperature sensor 731 and the second transfer temperature sensor 732, and controls the operation of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 based on the first temperature, the second temperature and the number of docked charging guns.
[0078] The first transfer temperature sensor 731 can accurately detect the temperature of the coolant in the first accommodating space (the temperature of the coolant to enter the charging gun), and the second transfer temperature sensor 732 can accurately detect the temperature of the coolant in the second accommodating space (the temperature of the coolant flowing out of the charging gun), thereby facilitating the controller to control the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 so as to provide the charging gun with cooling liquid that meets the requirements.
[0079] For example, when docking a charging gun, the controller controls the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 to operate at 30% power according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0080] For another example, when two charging guns are docked, the controller controls the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 to operate at 60% power according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0081] For another example, when two charging guns are docked, when the first charging gun cooling device 620 is in an abnormal state and the second charging gun cooling device 610 is in a normal state, the controller controls the second charging gun cooling device 610 to operate at 95% power according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0082] For another example, when docking a charging gun, when the second charging gun cooling device 610 is in an abnormal state and the first charging gun cooling device 620 is in a normal state, the controller controls the first charging gun cooling device 620 to operate at 70% power according to the first temperature and the second temperature.
[0083] In the above integrated charging gun cooling system, the upper space and the lower space in the outer cabinet respectively accommodate the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610. The coolant in the first liquid outlet pipe 622 of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the coolant in the second liquid outlet pipe 611 of the second charging gun cooling device 610 are mixed in the first accommodation space and evenly divided into the two first liquid outlet transfer pipes 744, and then enter one or two charging guns through the first liquid outlet transfer pipe 744 and the second liquid outlet transfer pipe 741. The coolant passing through one or two charging guns flows into the second accommodation space through the first liquid return transfer pipe 743 and the second liquid return transfer pipe 742 and is mixed, and then enters the first liquid return pipe 621 of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second liquid return pipe 612 of the second charging gun cooling device 610. The temperature of the coolant in the first accommodating space (the temperature of the coolant that will enter the charging gun) can be accurately detected by the first transfer temperature sensor 731, and the temperature of the coolant in the second accommodating space (the temperature of the coolant flowing out of the charging gun) can be accurately detected by the second transfer temperature sensor 732. The operation of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 is controlled based on the first temperature, the second temperature, the state of the first charging gun cooling device 620, the state of the second charging gun cooling device 610, and the number of docked charging guns. Thus, one or two charging guns can be cooled by the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610, thereby increasing the stability of the cooling of the charging guns. Even if the state of one charging gun cooling device is abnormal, the two charging guns can be cooled. In addition, in the case of extreme heating of the charging gun or extreme ambient temperature, the charging gun can also be cooled well.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the integrated liquid cooling radiator also includes a first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724, a second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722, a first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and a second liquid return solenoid valve 721. The first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 is arranged at the top of the integrated block 710, and its two ends are connected to the first accommodation space and the first liquid outlet pipe 622 respectively. The second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 is arranged at the top of the integrated block 710, and its two ends are connected to the first accommodation space and the second liquid outlet pipe 611 respectively. The first liquid return solenoid valve 723 is arranged at the top of the integrated block 710, and its two ends are connected to the second accommodation space and the first liquid return pipe 621 respectively. The second liquid return solenoid valve 721 is arranged at the top of the integrated block 710, and its two ends are connected to the second accommodation space and the second liquid return pipe 612 respectively. The controller is also connected to the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722, the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 to control the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722, the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 to adjust their openings.
[0085] For example, if the first charging gun cooling device 620 is abnormal, the first charging gun cooling device 620 can be repaired. During the maintenance, the controller can control the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 to be closed, and control the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 to be 100% open.
[0086] For another example, if the first charging gun cooling device 620 is in a poor state, and the second charging gun cooling device 610 is in a good state, the controller can control the opening of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 to be smaller than the opening of the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721, that is, the second charging gun cooling device 610 in a better state is mainly relied on to provide main cooling, and the first charging gun cooling device 620 in a poor state is relied on to provide auxiliary cooling, thereby improving the cooling of the charging gun, avoiding the situation where the second charging gun cooling device 610 in a poor state is used intensively and causing serious failures, and improving the service life of the charging gun cooling device.
[0087] Among them, the first charging gun cooling device 620 may include a first liquid storage tank, a first water pump, a first manifold block, a first microchannel radiator, a first fan and a first liquid outlet temperature sensor. The first liquid storage tank can contain cooling liquid. The liquid inlet end of the first water pump is connected to the first liquid storage tank. The first manifold block is formed with a first chamber and a second chamber that are independent of each other. The liquid inlet end of the first chamber is connected to the liquid outlet end of the first water pump, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe 622, and the liquid inlet end of the second chamber is connected to the first liquid return pipe 621. The liquid inlet end of the first microchannel radiator is connected to the liquid outlet end of the second chamber of the manifold block, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the first liquid storage tank. The first fan faces the first microchannel radiator to blow or suck air to the first microchannel radiator. The first liquid outlet temperature sensor is inserted into the first chamber to detect the third temperature of the cooling liquid in the first chamber. The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan and the first liquid outlet temperature sensor, and the second liquid return temperature sensor to control the operation of the first water pump and the first fan according to the first temperature and the second temperature. The controller also issues an alarm when the third temperature is higher than the predetermined high temperature, and controls the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 to close.
[0088] During the operation of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 controlled by the controller, the first liquid outlet temperature sensor detects that the third temperature of the coolant in the first chamber is higher than the predetermined high temperature, indicating that the first charging gun cooling device 620 is abnormal and cannot effectively dissipate the heat of the coolant. At this time, an alarm is issued to facilitate relevant personnel to handle it, and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 are closed, so that the coolant can only enter and exit through the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721, and the coolant is cooled by the second charging gun cooling device 610.
[0089] The controller controls the first water pump and the first fan of the first charging gun cooling device 620 , and can better adjust the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0090] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the second charging gun cooling device 610 may include a second liquid storage tank 613, a second water pump, a second manifold block 615, a second microchannel radiator 614, a second fan 617 and a second liquid outlet temperature sensor 616. The second liquid storage tank 613 can contain cooling liquid. The liquid inlet end of the second water pump is connected to the second liquid storage tank. The second manifold block 615 is formed with a third chamber and a fourth chamber that are independent of each other. The liquid inlet end of the third chamber is connected to the liquid outlet end of the second water pump, and its liquid outlet end is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe 611, and the liquid inlet end of the fourth chamber is connected to the second liquid return pipe 612. The liquid inlet end of the second microchannel radiator 614 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the fourth chamber of the manifold block, and its second end is connected to the second liquid storage tank 613. The second fan 617 faces the microchannel radiator to blow or suck air to the second microchannel radiator 614. The second liquid outlet temperature sensor 616 is inserted into the third chamber to detect the fourth temperature of the cooling liquid in the third chamber. The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan and the second liquid outlet temperature sensor 616 to control the second water pump and the second fan 617 to operate according to the first temperature and the second temperature. The controller also issues an alarm when the fourth temperature is higher than the predetermined high temperature, and controls the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 to close.
[0091] During the operation of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 controlled by the controller, the second liquid outlet temperature sensor 616 detects that the fourth temperature of the coolant in the third chamber is higher than the predetermined high temperature, indicating that the second charging gun cooling device 610 is abnormal and cannot effectively dissipate the heat of the coolant. At this time, an alarm is issued to facilitate relevant personnel to handle it, and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 are closed, so that the coolant can only enter and exit through the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the first liquid return solenoid valve 723, and the coolant is cooled by the first charging gun cooling device 620.
[0092] The controller controls the second water pump and the second fan 617 of the second charging gun cooling device 610 , and can better adjust the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0093] Further, when the fourth temperature and the third temperature are different, the predetermined high temperature is exceeded. The controller makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 consistent, and makes the openings of the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 consistent. The controller also controls the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 to be greater than / lower than the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 according to whether the third temperature is higher than / lower than the fourth temperature. The controller controls the first water pump to rotate within a first predetermined speed range according to the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723, and controls the second water pump to rotate within a second predetermined speed range according to the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve.
[0094] The controller makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724 consistent, and makes the openings of the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722 consistent. Thus, it is easy to control the flow rate entering the charging gun, and better distribute the coolant to the two charging gun cooling devices.
[0095] Thus, according to the cooling effect of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 on the coolant, the openings of the corresponding first liquid outlet solenoid valve 724, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve 722, the first liquid return solenoid valve 723 and the second liquid return solenoid valve 721 can be adjusted, so that the charging gun cooling device with relatively good heat dissipation effect can be used for main cooling, and the charging gun cooling device with relatively poor heat dissipation effect can be used for auxiliary cooling, so as to avoid the situation where the charging gun cooling device operates at high intensity but has a short service life.
[0096] The controller controls the first water pump to rotate within a first predetermined speed range according to the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve 723, and controls the second water pump to rotate within a second predetermined speed range according to the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve. In this way, an appropriate amount of coolant can be cooled and provided to the charging gun, avoiding excessive or insufficient pressure of the coolant in the integrated charging gun cooling system.
[0097] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer cabinet includes a base 100, a side plate 200, a partition 500, a front plate 310 and a top cover 410. The base 100 carries the first charging gun cooling device 620, and the base 100 is formed with pipe holes that pass through the first liquid outlet transfer tube 744, the second liquid outlet transfer tube 741, the first liquid return transfer tube and the second liquid return transfer tube 742. The side plate 200 is arranged around the edge of the upper surface of the base 100, and an opening is formed at its front end. The partition 500 is arranged in the middle of the side plate 200 in the vertical direction, so that the space enclosed by the side plate 200 is divided into an upper space and a lower space. The second charging gun cooling device 610 is arranged on the partition 500, and the side plate 200 is formed with a first louver vent 210 at the position facing the first fan and the second fan 617. The front plate 310 is connected to the side plate 200 and is movable. Closing the front plate 310 can close the opening. The front plate 310 is formed with a second louver vent 311 at a position facing the first fan and the second fan 617. The top cover 410 is connected to the top of the side plate 200 and closes the top of the side plate 200.
[0098] like Figure 5 As shown, the base 100 carries the first charging gun cooling device 620, and the partition 500 carries the second charging gun cooling device 610. The side panels 200 and the front panel 310 surround the sides of the two charging gun cooling devices, and the top cover 410 blocks the top of the second charging gun cooling device 610, thereby providing all-round protection for the charging gun cooling device to prevent external pollution and damage to the charging gun cooling device. The first fan and the second fan 617 obtain and exhaust gas from the outside through the first louver vent 210 and the second louver vent 311 to form forced convection, thereby cooling the coolant and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0099] Furthermore, the outer cabinet further includes two filters 330 , both of which are disposed on the front plate 310 and close the second louver air outlet 311 .
[0100] like Figure 4 As shown, the outside air enters the outer cabinet through the second louver vent 311 and the filter 330 , and the filter 330 can filter out impurities in the air, further reducing the pollution and damage of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 by the outside impurities.
[0101] In some embodiments of the present invention, the base 100 includes a tray 110, a bottom plate 120 and a support plate 130. The base 100 carries the first charging gun cooling device 620 through the tray 110. The bottom plate 120 is connected to the bottom of the tray 110, and the pipeline hole includes a first pipeline hole 121 and a second pipeline hole 131. The first pipeline hole 121 is formed on the bottom plate 120 and is adjacent to the tray 110. The support plate 130 is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 120. The support plate 130 includes a surrounding plate, an upper folding plate and a lower folding plate. The surrounding plate is vertically arranged and arranged around the edge of the bottom plate 120. The second pipeline hole 131 is formed on the surrounding plate. The upper folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the top of the surrounding plate and extends inward. The support plate 130 is connected to the bottom plate 120 through the upper folding plate, and the lower folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the bottom of the surrounding plate and extends inward.
[0102] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 100 includes a tray 110, a bottom plate 120 and a support plate 130. The tray 110 can stably carry the charging gun cooling device. The bottom plate 120 stably supports the tray 110, and the cooling pipes (the first liquid outlet pipe 622, the second liquid outlet pipe 611, the first liquid return pipe 621 and the second liquid return pipe 612) of the first charging gun cooling device 620 and the second charging gun cooling device 610 can pass through the first pipe hole 121 on the bottom plate 120 and the second pipe hole 131 on the enclosure. The support plate 130 raises the bottom plate 120 so that the bottom plate 120 is away from the ground to prevent water or pollutants from contaminating the charging gun cooling device. The support plate 130 enclosure provides stable support, the upper fold is horizontally arranged and connected to the enclosure, which can increase the contact area between the support plate 130 and the bottom plate 120, improve the stability of the support, and the lower fold is horizontally arranged and connected to the enclosure, which can increase the contact area between the support plate 130 and the ground, making the structure more stable. Therefore, the base 100 of this structure is light in weight and has a stable structure.
[0103] Furthermore, the base 100 further includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs 140. The reinforcing ribs 140 are formed as grooves with an open front end, the rear of the reinforcing ribs 140 is connected to the enclosure, and the upper and lower ends thereof are respectively connected to the upper folding plate and the lower folding plate.
[0104] like Figure 6 As shown, the base 100 includes reinforcing ribs 140, which are respectively connected to the inner sides of the upper folding plate, the lower folding plate and the enclosure, so as to increase the stability of the structure and prevent the enclosure from bending.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer cabinet further includes a lifting ring 420. The lifting ring 420 is disposed on the upper surface of the top cover 410.
[0106] like Figure 1 As shown, four lifting rings 420 are provided at the four corners of the top cover 410. By lifting the four lifting rings 420, the outer cabinet can be conveniently moved.
[0107] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated charging gun cooling system, characterized in that: The integrated liquid cooling radiator comprises: An outer cabinet, wherein an upper space and a lower space are formed in the outer cabinet; a first charging gun cooling device and a second charging gun cooling device, wherein the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device are respectively arranged in the upper space and the lower space, the first charging gun cooling device has a first liquid outlet pipe for outflowing cooling liquid and a first liquid return pipe for inflowing cooling liquid, and the second charging gun cooling device has a second liquid outlet pipe for outflowing cooling liquid and a second liquid return pipe for inflowing cooling liquid; An integrated block, the integrated block is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cabinet, and includes a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space that are independent of each other, the liquid inlet end of the first accommodating space is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe and the second liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet end of the first accommodating space can be connected to the liquid inlet ends of two charging guns respectively through the first liquid outlet transfer pipe and the second liquid outlet transfer pipe, the liquid inlet end of the second accommodating space can be connected to the liquid outlet ends of the two charging guns respectively through the first liquid return transfer pipe and the second liquid return transfer pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second accommodating space is connected to the first liquid return pipe and the second liquid return pipe; a first transfer temperature sensor, the first transfer temperature sensor being inserted into the first accommodation space to detect a first temperature of the coolant in the first accommodation space; a second transfer temperature sensor, the second transfer temperature sensor being inserted into the second accommodation space to detect a second temperature of the coolant in the second accommodation space; A controller is provided, wherein the controller is connected to the first charging gun cooling device, the second charging gun cooling device, the first transfer temperature sensor and the second transfer temperature sensor, and controls the operation of the first charging gun cooling device and the second charging gun cooling device based on the first temperature, the second temperature, the state of the first charging gun cooling device, the state of the second charging gun cooling device and the number of docked charging guns.
2. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated liquid cooling radiator also includes: A first liquid outlet solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the first accommodating space and the first liquid outlet pipe; A second liquid outlet solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and has two ends connected to the first accommodating space and the second liquid outlet pipe respectively; A first liquid return solenoid valve, which is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and whose two ends are respectively connected to the second accommodating space and the first liquid return pipe; A second liquid return solenoid valve, the second liquid return solenoid valve is arranged at the top of the integrated block, and its two ends are respectively connected to the second accommodating space and the second liquid return pipe, The controller is also connected to the first liquid outlet solenoid valve, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve, the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to control the first liquid outlet solenoid valve, the second liquid outlet solenoid valve, the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to adjust their openings.
3. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first charging gun cooling device comprises: a first liquid storage tank, wherein the first liquid storage tank can contain a coolant; a first water pump, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first water pump is connected to the first liquid storage tank, A first manifold block, wherein a first chamber and a second chamber are formed inside the first manifold block and are independent of each other, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first chamber is connected to a liquid outlet end of the first water pump, and the liquid outlet end of the first chamber is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid inlet end of the second chamber is connected to the first liquid return pipe; A first microchannel radiator, wherein a liquid inlet end of the first microchannel radiator is connected to a liquid outlet end of the second chamber of the manifold block, and a liquid outlet end of the first microchannel radiator is connected to the first liquid storage tank; a first fan, the first fan facing the first micro-channel radiator to blow air or suck air toward the first micro-channel radiator, a first liquid outlet temperature sensor, the first liquid outlet temperature sensor being inserted into the first chamber to detect a third temperature of the coolant in the first chamber; The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan, the first liquid outlet temperature sensor, and the second liquid return temperature sensor to control the operation of the first water pump and the first fan according to the first temperature and the second temperature. The controller also issues an alarm based on the third temperature being higher than a predetermined high temperature, and controls the first liquid outlet solenoid valve and the first liquid return solenoid valve to close.
4. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second charging gun cooling device comprises: a second liquid storage tank, wherein the second liquid storage tank can contain a coolant; a second water pump, wherein the liquid inlet end of the second water pump is connected to the second liquid storage tank, A second branching block, wherein a third chamber and a fourth chamber are formed inside the second branching block and are independent of each other, wherein the liquid inlet end of the third chamber is connected to the liquid outlet end of the second water pump, and the liquid outlet end thereof is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid inlet end of the fourth chamber is connected to the second liquid return pipe; A second microchannel radiator, wherein a liquid inlet end of the second microchannel radiator is connected to a liquid outlet end of the fourth chamber of the manifold block, and a second end of the second microchannel radiator is connected to the second liquid storage tank; a second fan, the second fan facing the micro-channel radiator to blow or suck air toward the second micro-channel radiator, a second liquid outlet temperature sensor, the second liquid outlet temperature sensor being inserted into the third chamber to detect a fourth temperature of the coolant in the third chamber; The controller is also connected to the first water pump, the first fan and the second liquid outlet temperature sensor to control the operation of the second water pump and the second fan according to the first temperature and the second temperature. The controller also issues an alarm based on the fourth temperature being higher than a predetermined high temperature, and controls the second liquid outlet solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve to close.
5. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the fourth temperature and the third temperature do not exceed the predetermined high temperature at the same time, The controller makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid return solenoid valve complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid outlet solenoid valve and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve complementary, and makes the openings of the first liquid return solenoid valve and the first liquid outlet solenoid valve consistent, and makes the openings of the second liquid return solenoid valve and the second liquid outlet solenoid valve consistent, The controller also controls the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve to be greater than / lower than the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve according to whether the third temperature is higher than / lower than the fourth temperature. The controller controls the first water pump to rotate within a first predetermined speed range according to the opening of the first liquid return solenoid valve, and controls the second water pump to rotate within a second predetermined speed range according to the opening of the second liquid return solenoid valve.
6. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer cabinet comprises: A base, the base carrying the first charging gun cooling device, the base being formed with a pipeline hole passing through the first liquid outlet adapter tube, the second liquid outlet adapter tube, the first liquid return adapter tube, and the second liquid return adapter tube; A side plate and a partition, wherein the side plate is arranged around the edge of the upper surface of the base and has an opening formed at the front end thereof, the partition is arranged in the middle of the side plate in the vertical direction so that the space enclosed by the side plate is divided into the upper space and the lower space, the second charging gun cooling device is arranged on the partition, and the side plate is formed with a first louver air outlet at a position facing the first fan and the second fan; A front plate, the front plate is connected to the side plate and is movable, the opening can be closed by closing the front plate, and the front plate is provided with second louver air outlets at positions facing the first fan and the second fan; A top cover is connected to the top of the side plate and closes the top end of the side plate.
7. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer cabinet also includes: Two filter screens are arranged on the front plate and close the second louver air outlet.
8. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base comprises: A tray, wherein the base carries the first charging gun cooling device through the tray; A bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the tray, the pipeline holes include a first pipeline hole and a second pipeline hole, the first pipeline hole is formed on the bottom plate and adjacent to the tray; A support plate, wherein the support plate is connected to the bottom of the base plate, the support plate comprises a surround, an upper folding plate and a lower folding plate, the surround is vertically arranged and arranged around the edge of the base plate, the second pipeline hole is formed on the surround, the upper folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the top of the surround and extends inwardly, the support plate is connected to the base plate through the upper folding plate, and the lower folding plate is vertically connected to the edge of the bottom of the surround and extends inwardly.
9. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base also includes: A plurality of reinforcing ribs are formed into a groove body with an open front end, the rear portion of the reinforcing rib is connected to the enclosure plate, and the upper end and the lower end thereof are respectively connected to the upper folding plate and the lower folding plate.
10. The integrated charging gun cooling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer cabinet also includes: A lifting ring is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover.
