Automatic examination method and equipment for structural slab reinforcement, medium and product

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an automatic review method and device for structural slab reinforcement, a medium and a product, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out region division based on a structural slab reinforcement drawing to obtain a reinforcement region and a text description region; then, performing reinforcement feature extraction on the reinforcement region by using an image processing technology to determine a first reinforcement feature, and performing reinforcement feature recognition on the character description region by using a character recognition technology to determine a second reinforcement feature; and performing automatic review based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature to obtain a review result. According to the method, the structural slab reinforcement review rule is used for automatic review, the reinforcement characteristics in the structural slab reinforcement drawing can be quickly compared with the preset review rule, the plate reinforcement review time is saved, the reinforcement conditions of a plurality of structural slabs can be processed at a time through automatic review, and the structural slab reinforcement review efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to an automatic review method, equipment, medium and product for structural plate reinforcement. Background Art

[0002] In modern construction projects, structural slabs are key components that bear floor loads and transmit stress. The rationality and accuracy of their reinforcement design are directly related to the safety and durability of the entire building structure. Structural slab reinforcement design drawings are an important basis for construction. Therefore, the review of structural slab reinforcement design drawings is a key link in ensuring project quality and safety.

[0003] However, the related structural plate reinforcement review method requires engineers with professional knowledge to check and verify the structural plate reinforcement design drawings item by item, which not only requires the reviewers to have rich professional knowledge and experience, but also requires a lot of time and energy to check the reinforcement information and construction requirements in the drawings item by item. However, with the expansion of the scale and complexity of construction projects, the disadvantages of low review efficiency have gradually been exposed in related technologies.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement is an urgent problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic review method, equipment, medium and product for structural plate reinforcement, which is used to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0006] The above invention objectives of the present application are achieved through the following technical solutions: In the first aspect, the present application provides an automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement, which adopts the following technical solution: An automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement, comprising: Obtaining a structural plate reinforcement drawing, dividing the area based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing, and obtaining a reinforcement area and a text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the arrangement of steel bars in the structural plate; and the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area; Extracting reinforcement features of the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine a first reinforcement feature, and recognizing reinforcement features of the text description area using text recognition technology to determine a second reinforcement feature; A structural plate reinforcement review rule is obtained, and an automatic review is performed based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature, and the second reinforcement feature to obtain a review result.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the structural plate reinforcement drawings are obtained. In order to reduce the interference between graphic information and text information, the structural plate reinforcement drawings are divided into regions to obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawings that shows the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area. Then, the reinforcement features of the reinforcement area are extracted using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and the reinforcement features of the text description area are identified using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are the reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawings, respectively. The two are interrelated and matched, and the combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results. Then, based on the structural plate reinforcement review rules, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed to obtain the review results. Automatic review using structural plate reinforcement review rules can quickly compare the reinforcement features in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, saving time for plate reinforcement review. Automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: after the automatic review based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature is obtained, the following further includes: Acquire the historical review data set and the building project characteristics corresponding to the structural plate reinforcement drawing, perform data screening based on the building project characteristics and the historical review data set, and determine the historical associated review data; Perform a preliminary verification based on the historical associated review data and the review results to determine preliminary verification information; Performing a secondary verification based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information, and determining a secondary verification result, wherein the secondary verification is used to verify through expert experience or a preset rule base; Based on the review results and the secondary verification results, a correction analysis is performed to determine correction suggestions, wherein the correction suggestions are used to adjust and optimize problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement design.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: after the correction analysis is performed based on the review result and the secondary verification result and the correction suggestion is determined, the following further configuration is further included: Adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawing based on the correction suggestion to determine the corrected reinforcement drawing; Performing digital modeling based on the revised reinforcement drawing to obtain a plate reinforcement model, and performing multi-dimensional working condition simulation based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain a simulation result; When the simulation results meet the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: after performing multi-dimensional working condition simulation based on the plate reinforcement model and obtaining the simulation results, the following may be further configured: When the simulation result includes that the requirements of the construction project are not met, the plate reinforcement model is imported into the virtual enhanced scene, wherein the plate reinforcement model has the functions of automatic movement, rotation and scaling in the virtual enhanced scene; Sending a virtual review instruction to the reviewer terminal to control the reviewer to manually review the plate reinforcement model; The manual review suggestion sent by the reviewer terminal is obtained, and the manual review suggestion and the revised reinforcement drawing are sent to the drawing design terminal, so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawing according to the manual review suggestion and the revised reinforcement drawing.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: after the automatic review based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature is obtained, the following further includes: When the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is sent to the construction terminal so that the construction department can perform construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawing; When receiving a regular inspection instruction, the inspection data sent by the drone equipped with a camera and a laser radar is obtained, and actual drawings are drawn based on the inspection data to obtain actual plate reinforcement drawings, wherein the inspection data includes: on-site images and on-site point cloud data; A construction comparison is performed based on the actual plate reinforcement drawing and the structural plate reinforcement drawing to determine a construction comparison result.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: the step of extracting reinforcement features from the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature includes: An image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and reinforcement features of the reinforcement area are extracted using the image recognition plate reinforcement model to determine a first reinforcement feature, wherein the image recognition plate reinforcement model introduces an attention mechanism to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which adopts the following technical solution: at least one processor; Memory; At least one application, wherein the at least one application is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by at least one processor, and the at least one application is configured to: execute the above-mentioned automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement.

[0014] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solution: A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed in a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement.

[0015] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, which adopts the following technical solution: A computer program product includes a computer program, which implements the above-mentioned automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement when executed by a processor.

[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: The structural plate reinforcement drawings are obtained. In order to reduce the interference between graphic information and text information, the area is divided based on the structural plate reinforcement drawings to obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area. Among them, the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawings that shows the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area. Then, the reinforcement features of the reinforcement area are extracted using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and the reinforcement features of the text description area are identified using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are the reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawings. The two are interrelated and matched. The combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results. Then, based on the structural plate reinforcement review rules, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed to obtain the review results. Automatic review using structural plate reinforcement review rules can quickly compare the reinforcement features in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, saving time for plate reinforcement review. Automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0017] In order to improve the accuracy of the review results, the building project characteristics corresponding to the historical review data set and the structural plate reinforcement drawings are obtained, and data is screened based on the building project characteristics and the historical review data set to determine the historical related review data. Then, a preliminary verification is performed based on the historical related review data and the review results to determine the preliminary verification information, and a secondary verification is performed based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information to determine the secondary verification results. Finally, a correction analysis is performed based on the review results and the secondary verification results to determine the correction suggestions. The review results are verified using historical review data and expert experience to facilitate timely discovery of deficiencies in automatic review, avoid potential safety hazards, and ensure the safety of construction projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of an automatic review method of structural plate reinforcement according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic inspection device for structural plate reinforcement according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following combination Figures 1 to 3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, a person skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the present application.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that in the optional embodiments of the present application, the object information and other related data involved, when the embodiments in the present application are applied to specific products or technologies, need to obtain the permission or consent of the object, and the collection, use and processing of the relevant data need to comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions. In other words, if the data related to the object is involved in the embodiment of the present application, it needs to be obtained through the authorization and consent of the object, the authorization and consent of the relevant departments, and in accordance with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the country and region. If personal information is involved in the embodiment, the acquisition of all personal information needs to obtain the consent of the individual. If sensitive information is involved, the separate consent of the information subject needs to be obtained, and the embodiment also needs to be implemented with the authorization and consent of the object.

[0022] In addition, the term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article, unless otherwise specified, generally means that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0023] The embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement, which is executed by an electronic device, which can be a server or a terminal device, wherein the server can be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud computing services. The terminal device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, etc., but is not limited thereto. The terminal device and the server can be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes step S101, step S102 and step S103, wherein: Step S101: Obtain the structural plate reinforcement drawing, divide the area based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing, and obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the arrangement of steel bars in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area.

[0025] For the embodiment of the present application, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is an important drawing in the structural construction drawing, which is used to indicate the arrangement of the steel bars inside the structural plate, including but not limited to: the direction, spacing, number of layers of the steel bars, etc. The structural plate reinforcement drawing is usually drawn by the design unit according to the specific needs of the construction project, and the structural plate reinforcement drawing is sent to the electronic device by wireless transmission. However, the structural plate reinforcement drawing usually includes complex graphic information and a large amount of text annotations. The text information is often adjacent to the graphic information. If the structural plate reinforcement drawing is directly used to extract reinforcement features, the graphic information and the text information will be confused, resulting in inaccurate extracted reinforcement features. In order to reduce the interference between graphic information and text information, regional division is performed based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing to obtain a reinforcement area that displays the arrangement of the steel bars in the structural plate and a text description area that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area. There are many ways to divide the area, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In one feasible method, an edge detection algorithm is used to identify edge information of an image in a structural plate reinforcement drawing, where the edge information is the edge of a reinforcement line and a text description; the contour extraction function in the image processing library is used to determine the contours of the reinforcement area and the text description area in the structural plate reinforcement drawing; and the structural plate reinforcement drawing is divided into a reinforcement area and a text description area based on the contour areas of the two areas.

[0026] For the reinforcement area, information such as the type, specification, quantity, layout position and direction of the steel bars are displayed, including but not limited to: steel bar type and specification, steel bar layout diagram, steel bar numbering and marking, etc. Among them, the steel bar type and specification are explained through legends or annotations to indicate the type of steel bars used in the drawings (for example, HRB400, HPB300, etc.) and specific specifications (for example, diameter, model, etc.); the steel bar layout diagram graphically displays the specific layout of the steel bars in the structural plate, including but not limited to: the position, spacing and quantity of the main force-bearing bars, support negative bars, distribution bars, etc.; the steel bar numbering and marking are used to number each or each group of steel bars, and mark their number, diameter, quantity and other detailed information on the drawings. The text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area, including but not limited to: drawing description, reinforcement requirements, construction requirements, notes and marks and other information. Among them, the drawing description is used to introduce the basic information of the drawing, which helps to understand the overall situation and design background of the drawing; the reinforcement information is used to record the reinforcement requirements of the structural plate, including the layout principles, spacing requirements, connection methods, etc. of the steel bars; the construction requirements are used to provide requirements related to the structural plate construction, such as concrete strength grade, protective layer thickness, construction precautions, etc.; notes and marks are used to annotate and mark special positions, complex structures or parts that require special attention in the drawings.

[0027] Step S102: extract reinforcement features from the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and recognize reinforcement features from the text description area using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature.

[0028] For the embodiment of the present application, in the reinforcement area, the image processing technology is used to extract the reinforcement features from the reinforcement area to determine the first reinforcement feature, wherein the first reinforcement feature includes but is not limited to: the position of the steel bar, the diameter of the steel bar, the length of the steel bar, the spacing of the steel bar, the number of steel bar layers, the bending shape of the steel bar, the intersection of the steel bar, etc. For the extraction of the reinforcement features of the steel bar area, a deep learning model can be used to extract the features of the reinforcement area. Preferably, an image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and the image recognition plate reinforcement model is used to extract the reinforcement features of the reinforcement area to determine the first reinforcement feature. The image recognition plate reinforcement model is a deep learning model obtained by training a convolutional neural network with a large number of training samples. In order to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition, an attention mechanism is introduced into the image recognition plate reinforcement model.

[0029] At the same time, the text recognition technology is used to identify the reinforcement features of the text description area to determine the second reinforcement features, wherein the second reinforcement features include but are not limited to: steel bar specification information, reinforcement structural requirements, reinforcement force information, etc. For the reinforcement feature recognition of the text description area, the characters in the text description area can be segmented first so that each character can be identified separately. The segmentation operation usually involves image binarization, projection method or character segmentation technology based on deep learning. Then, the segmented character image is converted into text information using optical character recognition technology. The optical character recognition technology can recognize text in a variety of fonts, sizes and arrangements, and has a high recognition accuracy. Then, the text information recognized by the optical character recognition is parsed, and the information associated with the reinforcement features is extracted and determined as the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawings, respectively. The two are interrelated and matched. The combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results.

[0030] Step S103: Acquire the structural plate reinforcement review rule, and automatically review based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature, and the second reinforcement feature to obtain a review result.

[0031] For the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device pre-stores the structural plate reinforcement review rules, which are derived from national building standards, industry specifications or professional technical manuals. The structural plate reinforcement review rules are set from multiple dimensions, including but not limited to: reinforcement detail requirements, stress-bearing steel bar configuration requirements, steel bar anchorage and lap requirements, reinforcement force requirements, etc. Then, the structural plate reinforcement review rules are converted into executable review logic rules, and the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed based on the review logic rules to determine whether the reinforcement in the structural plate reinforcement drawing meets the design specifications and safety standards, and finally obtain the review results. When the review result is in compliance with the specification, it indicates that the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate reinforcement drawing meets the requirements. Then the structural plate reinforcement drawing is sent to the construction terminal, so that the construction department can perform construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawing. When the review result is not in compliance with the specification, it indicates that the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate reinforcement drawing does not meet the safety requirements. The parts with safety anomalies can also be marked out, so that designers can quickly and intuitively identify the abnormal parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawing, without spending time to find and confirm the problem, thereby improving the efficiency of modifying the drawings. Using the structural plate reinforcement review rules for automatic review can quickly compare the reinforcement characteristics in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, without the need for manual verification one by one, saving the time of plate reinforcement review. At the same time, for large-scale construction projects, automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0032] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is obtained. In order to reduce the interference between the graphic information and the text information, the area is divided based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing to obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area. Then, the reinforcement feature of the reinforcement area is extracted by image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and the reinforcement feature of the text description area is identified by text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are the reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawing, respectively. The two are interrelated and matched. The combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results. Then, based on the structural plate reinforcement review rules, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed to obtain the review results. Automatic review using structural plate reinforcement review rules can quickly compare the reinforcement features in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, saving time for plate reinforcement review. Automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0033] Furthermore, in order to timely discover deficiencies in the automatic review, avoid potential safety hazards, and ensure the safety of the construction project, in the embodiment of the present application, an automatic review is performed based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature, and the second reinforcement feature. After obtaining the review result, it also includes: Obtaining the building project characteristics corresponding to the historical review data set and the structural plate reinforcement drawings, performing data screening based on the building project characteristics and the historical review data set, and determining the historical associated review data; Conduct preliminary verification based on historical related review data and review results to determine preliminary verification information; Perform secondary verification based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information to determine the secondary verification result, wherein the secondary verification is used to verify through expert experience or a preset rule base; Based on the review results and secondary verification results, a correction analysis is performed to determine correction suggestions, where the correction suggestions are used to adjust and optimize the problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement design.

[0034] For the embodiment of the present application, performing automatic review of structural plate reinforcement helps to process large amounts of data quickly and efficiently, but the accuracy and reliability of the review results may be affected by various factors. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of the review results, historical review data and expert experience are used to verify the review results, so as to promptly discover deficiencies in the automatic review, avoid potential safety hazards, and ensure the safety of the construction project.

[0035] Specifically, the electronic device pre-stores a historical review data set, which is composed of the review results of the structural plate reinforcement drawings of various historical building projects. The building project features corresponding to the structural plate reinforcement drawings include but are not limited to: building structure type (for example, frame structure, shear wall structure, etc.), reinforcement conditions (for example, diameter, spacing, and arrangement of steel bars), concrete strength (for example, concrete strength grade), etc. Then, using the building project features as screening conditions, find building projects with similar features in the historical review data set, that is, preliminarily screen out historical building projects with the same or similar structural type, similar materials used, and similar construction environment as the current project, and find historical related review data that have commonalities with the current building project in terms of structural design, construction methods, etc. in the preliminary screening results. Then, compare the historical related review data with the review results of the current project item by item, evaluate the rationality and accuracy of the review results of the current project, and determine the parts that match the comparison as the same information; and determine the parts that do not match the comparison as difference information.

[0036] Then, the difference information in the preliminary verification information is re-verified using expert experience or a preset rule base, that is, in one achievable way, the difference information in the preliminary verification information and the structural plate reinforcement drawings are sent to the display terminal, and experts in the field of construction engineering are organized to judge the rationality and correctness of the difference information in the initial verification information, and determine the secondary verification result, that is, the secondary verification result is returned to the electronic device through the display terminal. In another achievable way, a preset rule base containing structural design specifications, standard calculation methods, common error types, etc. is constructed or referenced, and the difference information is compared with the preset rule base to check whether the difference information violates the relevant clauses or standards in the rule base, and the matching result is recorded as the secondary verification result. Finally, the review results determined by the automatic review and the secondary verification results of the verification review results are combined to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the review of the structural plate reinforcement drawings. At the same time, based on the review results and the secondary verification results, correction analysis is performed to determine the correction suggestions, wherein the correction suggestions are used to adjust and optimize the problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement design, that is, the correction suggestion options corresponding to each review situation are pre-stored in the electronic device.

[0037] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the accuracy of the review results, the construction project characteristics corresponding to the historical review data set and the structural plate reinforcement drawings are obtained, and data screening is performed based on the construction project characteristics and the historical review data set to determine the historical related review data. Then, a preliminary verification is performed based on the historical related review data and the review results to determine the preliminary verification information, and a secondary verification is performed based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information to determine the secondary verification results. Finally, a correction analysis is performed based on the review results and the secondary verification results to determine the correction suggestions. The review results are verified using historical review data and expert experience to facilitate timely discovery of deficiencies in automatic review, avoid potential safety hazards, and ensure the safety of the construction project.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of building construction and ensure the safety of the structure, in the embodiment of the present application, after performing correction analysis based on the review results and the secondary verification results and determining the correction suggestions, it also includes: Adjust the structural slab reinforcement drawings based on the correction suggestions and determine the revised reinforcement drawings; Digital modeling is performed based on the revised reinforcement drawings to obtain a plate reinforcement model, and multi-dimensional working condition simulation is performed based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain simulation results; When the simulation results meet the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designers can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

[0039] For the embodiments of the present application, the correction suggestions clearly record the problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement drawings, the locations that do not meet the specifications or design requirements, and provide specific modification measures. Therefore, based on the correction suggestions, the areas or components that need to be modified are located in the structural plate reinforcement drawings, and the areas or components that need to be modified are adjusted according to the correction suggestions to obtain the corrected reinforcement drawings. For example, when the correction suggestion involves the adjustment of the diameter or spacing of the steel bars, the corresponding annotation information is directly modified on the structural plate reinforcement drawings; when the correction suggestion involves the modification of the steel bar arrangement method, the steel bar layout diagram is adjusted according to the correction suggestion. Adjusting the structural plate reinforcement drawings based on the correction suggestions avoids subsequent construction changes and rework caused by design errors, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of building construction. Then, the revised reinforcement drawings are digitally modeled using modeling software to obtain the plate reinforcement model. That is, a basic three-dimensional model is created in the modeling software according to the size and shape of the structural plate; the steel bars are accurately arranged in the model according to the extracted reinforcement information, including determining the position, direction, length and quantity of the steel bars; then, the correct material properties are set for the steel bars and concrete, such as elastic modulus, yield strength, etc., and reasonable boundary conditions and constraints are set according to the actual situation of the structural plate.

[0040] Then, a multi-dimensional working condition simulation is performed based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain the simulation results, wherein the multi-dimensional working condition simulation is used to simulate the stress conditions of the structural plate reinforcement under various conditions, such as normal use conditions, earthquake conditions, wind load conditions, etc. The corresponding load is added to the plate reinforcement model to simulate the situation of the structural plate reinforcement under each working condition, and the stress conditions (e.g., stress, strain, displacement, etc.) of each steel bar under different working conditions, the overall stability and safety of the structure are analyzed, and it is determined whether the simulation results are reasonable. The revised reinforcement drawings are digitally modeled, and the multi-dimensional working condition simulation technology is used to comprehensively evaluate the stress conditions and performance of the structure under different working conditions, ensure the safety of the structure, and prevent potential structural risks. When the simulation results include meeting the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

[0041] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the structural plate reinforcement drawings are adjusted based on the correction suggestions, the corrected reinforcement drawings are determined, and the structural plate reinforcement drawings are adjusted based on the correction suggestions, thereby avoiding subsequent construction changes and rework caused by design errors, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of construction. Then, digital modeling is performed based on the corrected reinforcement drawings to obtain a plate reinforcement model, and multi-dimensional working condition simulation is performed based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain simulation results. Digital modeling of the corrected reinforcement drawings and the use of multi-dimensional working condition simulation technology can comprehensively evaluate the stress conditions and performance of the structure under different working conditions, ensure the safety of the structure, and prevent potential structural risks. When the simulation results include meeting the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

[0042] Furthermore, in order to be able to view the reinforcement of the structural plate in an immersive way and improve the convenience of reviewing the reinforcement of the structural plate, in the embodiment of the present application, a multi-dimensional working condition simulation is performed based on the plate reinforcement model. After obtaining the simulation results, the following is also included: When the simulation results do not meet the requirements of the construction project, the plate reinforcement model is imported into the virtual enhanced scene, wherein the plate reinforcement model has the functions of automatic movement, rotation and scaling in the virtual enhanced scene; Send virtual review instructions to the reviewer terminal to control the reviewer to conduct manual review of the plate reinforcement model; The manual review suggestions sent by the reviewer terminal are obtained, and the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings are sent to the drawing design terminal, so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings.

[0043] For the embodiment of the present application, when the simulation results include failure to meet the requirements of the construction project, it indicates that the revised reinforcement drawings cannot meet the safety of the construction project and there are potential safety hazards. Therefore, a combination of virtual enhanced scenes and manual review is selected to conduct reinforcement review on the revised reinforcement drawings, so that the reviewers can view the reinforcement conditions of the structural plates in an immersive way, thereby improving the convenience of the structural plate reinforcement review.

[0044] Specifically, when the simulation results do not meet the requirements of the construction project, the plate reinforcement model is imported into the virtual enhanced scene, and interactive functions are added to the plate reinforcement model, including: automatic movement, rotation and scaling. Then, a virtual review instruction is sent to the reviewer terminal to remind the reviewer to wear the AR / VR head display device, so that the reviewer can view the structural plate reinforcement in an immersive way. The reviewer conducts a manual review of the plate reinforcement model according to the review requirements and professional knowledge. The reviewer can use the interactive tools in the virtual enhanced environment to mark, measure, analyze and other operations on the plate reinforcement model, and record the problems and suggestions found during the review process. After the manual review is completed, the reviewer needs to sort out the problems and suggestions found during the review process and form detailed manual review suggestions, including but not limited to: specific description of the problem, impact analysis, and recommended improvement measures. Then, the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings.

[0045] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, when the simulation results include failure to meet the requirements of the construction project, the plate reinforcement model is imported into the virtual enhanced scene, and a virtual review instruction is sent to the reviewer terminal to control the reviewer to manually review the plate reinforcement model. Then, the manual review suggestions sent by the reviewer terminal are obtained, and the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings are sent to the drawing design terminal, so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings. The combination of virtual enhanced scenes and manual review is used to conduct reinforcement review on the revised reinforcement drawings, so that the reviewers can view the structural plate reinforcement situation in an immersive way, which improves the convenience of structural plate reinforcement review.

[0046] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the construction quality meets the design requirements and ensure construction safety, in the embodiment of the present application, an automatic review is performed based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature. After obtaining the review result, the following is also included: When the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawings will be sent to the construction terminal so that the construction department can carry out construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawings; When receiving a regular inspection instruction, the inspection data sent by the drone equipped with a camera and a laser radar is obtained, and actual drawings are drawn based on the inspection data to obtain actual plate reinforcement drawings, wherein the inspection data includes: on-site images and on-site point cloud data; Carry out construction comparison based on actual plate reinforcement drawings and structural plate reinforcement drawings to determine the construction comparison results.

[0047] For the embodiment of the present application, when the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawings are sent to the construction terminal, so that the construction department can perform construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawings. During the construction process, the construction department will comply with the drawing requirements and construction specifications. However, the construction project will be affected by multidimensional factors in the process of advancement, which will cause the actual construction to deviate from the expected structural plate reinforcement drawings, and there are potential safety hazards and quality problems. Therefore, after the construction starts, regular inspection operations will be taken, which will help to adjust the construction plan in time when there are deviations in the construction, ensure that the construction quality meets the design requirements, and ensure construction safety. That is, the detection cycle is pre-set in the electronic device, and when the construction process reaches the detection cycle, a regular detection instruction will be received, and the drone will be controlled to perform flight inspection on the construction site, wherein the drone pre-stores the flight mission, including but not limited to: flight route, altitude, speed and other parameters. Then, the drone is equipped with a camera and a laser radar for flight inspection. The camera is responsible for capturing images of the scene, while the laser radar generates point cloud data of the scene. The images captured by the camera should cover the entire detection area to ensure that nothing is missed; the laser radar generates high-precision three-dimensional point cloud data by emitting laser beams and receiving reflected signals. Then, the received scene images are preprocessed by denoising and correction to improve the image quality, and the point cloud data are preprocessed by filtering, denoising, and registration to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the point cloud data. Then, image processing technology and machine learning algorithms are used to extract and identify features of the scene images, such as the diameter and spacing of the steel bars; and three-dimensional modeling and feature extraction are performed on the scene point cloud data to identify the shape, size, and reinforcement of the structural plate. The image data and point cloud data are then fused to form a more complete and accurate actual three-dimensional model, and actual drawings are drawn based on the actual three-dimensional model to obtain actual plate reinforcement drawings. Finally, a construction comparison is performed based on the actual plate reinforcement drawings and the structural plate reinforcement drawings to determine the construction comparison results, including whether the construction items match or do not match.

[0048] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, when the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is sent to the construction terminal so that the construction department can perform construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawing. Taking regular inspection operations will help to adjust the construction plan in time when there are deviations in the construction, ensure that the construction quality meets the design requirements, and ensure construction safety. Therefore, when a regular inspection instruction is received, the inspection data sent by the drone equipped with a camera and a lidar is obtained, and the actual drawings are drawn based on the inspection data to obtain the actual plate reinforcement drawings. Then, a construction comparison is performed based on the actual plate reinforcement drawings and the structural plate reinforcement drawings to determine the construction comparison results.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition, in the embodiment of the present application, the reinforcement feature of the reinforcement area is extracted using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, including: An image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and the image recognition plate reinforcement model is used to extract reinforcement features of the reinforcement area to determine the first reinforcement feature. The image recognition plate reinforcement model introduces an attention mechanism to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition.

[0050] For the embodiment of the present application, an image recognition plate reinforcement model is pre-stored in the electronic device. The image recognition plate reinforcement model is a deep learning model obtained by training a convolutional neural network using a large number of training samples. In order to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition, an attention mechanism is introduced in the image recognition plate reinforcement model. The training process for the image recognition plate reinforcement model is as follows: a large amount of image data including structural plate reinforcement drawings is collected. The image data should cover different structural types, reinforcement density, steel bar specifications and other information to ensure the generalization ability of the deep learning model, and the collected image data is annotated, and the reinforcement features at the reinforcement area in the image data are clearly annotated. A large amount of image data annotated with reinforcement features is used as a training sample set and a verification sample set. A deep learning basic network suitable for image recognition tasks is selected, for example, a convolutional neural network, and the convolutional neural network is used as the backbone of the deep learning network to extract basic features from image data. Furthermore, an attention mechanism is integrated on the basic network, which can help the deep learning model pay more attention to important areas when extracting reinforcement features and improve the accuracy of feature recognition. The attention mechanism can be spatial attention, channel attention or a combination of the two. After the attention mechanism, a specific feature extraction layer is designed to extract reinforcement features from the feature map enhanced by the attention mechanism. Then, the deep learning model is trained using the training sample set and the verification sample set until the performance of the deep learning model meets the requirements. The trained deep learning model is used as the image recognition plate reinforcement model.

[0051] Then, the reinforcement area is input into the image recognition plate reinforcement model, and the image recognition plate reinforcement model is controlled to extract the accessory features and determine the first reinforcement feature. When processing images using the image recognition plate reinforcement model with the introduction of the attention mechanism, more computing resources are allocated to more critical or information-rich areas in the image, which helps the image recognition plate reinforcement model to more accurately capture the subtle features and structures of the reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition.

[0052] It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, an image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and the image recognition plate reinforcement model is used to extract reinforcement features of the reinforcement area to determine the first reinforcement feature. Among them, the image recognition plate reinforcement model introduces an attention mechanism, which helps the image recognition plate reinforcement model to more accurately capture the subtle features and structure of the reinforcement, so as to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition.

[0053] The above-mentioned embodiment introduces an automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement from the perspective of method flow, and the following embodiment introduces an automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement from the perspective of virtual module or virtual unit. For details, please refer to the following embodiment.

[0054] The present application embodiment provides an automatic inspection device for structural plate reinforcement, such as Figure 2 As shown, the automatic inspection device for structural plate reinforcement may specifically include: The area division module 210 is used to obtain the structural plate reinforcement drawing, perform area division based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing, and obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the arrangement of the steel bars in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area; The reinforcement feature extraction module 220 is used to extract the reinforcement features of the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and to recognize the reinforcement features of the text description area using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature; The automatic review module 230 is used to obtain the structural plate reinforcement review rule, and perform automatic review based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature to obtain a review result.

[0055] For the embodiment of the present application, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is obtained. In order to reduce the interference between the graphic information and the text information, the area is divided based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing to obtain the reinforcement area and the text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the steel bar arrangement in the structural plate; the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area. Then, the reinforcement feature of the reinforcement area is extracted using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and the reinforcement feature of the text description area is identified using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are the reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawing, respectively. The two are interrelated and matched. The combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results. Then, based on the structural plate reinforcement review rules, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed to obtain the review results. Automatic review using structural plate reinforcement review rules can quickly compare the reinforcement features in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, saving time for plate reinforcement review. Automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0056] A possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application is an automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement, further comprising: The review result verification module is used to obtain the building project characteristics corresponding to the historical review data set and the structural plate reinforcement drawings, perform data screening based on the building project characteristics and the historical review data set, and determine the historical related review data; Conduct preliminary verification based on historical related review data and review results to determine preliminary verification information; Perform secondary verification based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information to determine the secondary verification result, wherein the secondary verification is used to verify through expert experience or a preset rule base; Based on the review results and secondary verification results, a correction analysis is performed to determine correction suggestions, where the correction suggestions are used to adjust and optimize the problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement design.

[0057] A possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application is an automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement, further comprising: The simulation module is used to adjust the reinforcement drawings of the structural plate based on the correction suggestions and determine the revised reinforcement drawings; Digital modeling is performed based on the revised reinforcement drawings to obtain a plate reinforcement model, and multi-dimensional working condition simulation is performed based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain simulation results; When the simulation results meet the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designers can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

[0058] A possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application is an automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement, further comprising: A manual review module, used for importing the plate reinforcement model into the virtual enhanced scene when the simulation results do not meet the requirements of the construction project, wherein the plate reinforcement model has the functions of automatic movement, rotation and scaling in the virtual enhanced scene; Send virtual review instructions to the reviewer terminal to control the reviewer to conduct manual review of the plate reinforcement model; The manual review suggestions sent by the reviewer terminal are obtained, and the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings are sent to the drawing design terminal, so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the manual review suggestions and the revised reinforcement drawings.

[0059] A possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application is an automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement, further comprising: When the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawings will be sent to the construction terminal so that the construction department can carry out construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawings; When receiving a regular inspection instruction, the inspection data sent by the drone equipped with a camera and a laser radar is obtained, and actual drawings are drawn based on the inspection data to obtain actual plate reinforcement drawings, wherein the inspection data includes: on-site images and on-site point cloud data; Carry out construction comparison based on actual plate reinforcement drawings and structural plate reinforcement drawings to determine the construction comparison results.

[0060] In a possible implementation of the embodiment of the present application, when the reinforcement feature extraction module 220 extracts reinforcement features from the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, it is used to: An image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and the image recognition plate reinforcement model is used to extract reinforcement features of the reinforcement area to determine the first reinforcement feature. The image recognition plate reinforcement model introduces an attention mechanism to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the automatic review device for structural plate reinforcement described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0061] An electronic device is provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3The electronic device 300 shown includes: a processor 301 and a memory 303. The processor 301 and the memory 303 are connected, such as through a bus 302. Optionally, the electronic device 300 may also include a transceiver 304. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 304 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 300 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0062] The processor 301 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application. The processor 301 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0063] The bus 302 may include a path to transmit information between the above components. The bus 302 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. The bus 302 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 3 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0064] The memory 303 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compressed optical disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, Blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0065] The memory 303 is used to store the application code for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 301. The processor 301 is used to execute the application code stored in the memory 303 to implement the contents shown in the above method embodiment.

[0066] The electronic devices include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. It can also be a server, etc. Figure 3 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0067] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer can execute the corresponding content in the aforementioned method embodiment.

[0068] The embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in any of the above embodiments is implemented. Compared with the related art, in the embodiment of the present application, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is obtained, and in order to reduce the interference between the graphic information and the text information, the region is divided based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing to obtain the reinforcement region and the text description region, wherein the reinforcement region is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing showing the arrangement of the steel bars in the structural plate; the text description region is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement region. Then, the reinforcement feature of the reinforcement region is extracted by using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature, and the reinforcement feature of the text description region is identified by using text recognition technology to determine the second reinforcement feature. The first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are the reinforcement related information extracted from different parts of the structural plate reinforcement drawing, respectively, and the two are interrelated and matched. The combination of the two can obtain comprehensive reinforcement features, so as to facilitate the subsequent review of the structural plate reinforcement, thereby improving the accuracy of the review results. Then, based on the structural plate reinforcement review rules, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature are automatically reviewed to obtain the review results. Automatic review using structural plate reinforcement review rules can quickly compare the reinforcement features in the structural plate reinforcement drawings with the preset review rules, saving time for plate reinforcement review. Automatic review can handle the reinforcement conditions of multiple structural plates at one time, improving the review efficiency of structural plate reinforcement.

[0069] It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are displayed in sequence as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0070] The above are only some implementation methods of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a structural plate reinforcement drawing, dividing the area based on the structural plate reinforcement drawing, and obtaining a reinforcement area and a text description area, wherein the reinforcement area is the part of the structural plate reinforcement drawing that shows the arrangement of steel bars in the structural plate; and the text description area is the part that explains and supplements the graphics and annotations in the reinforcement area; Extracting reinforcement features of the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine a first reinforcement feature, and recognizing reinforcement features of the text description area using text recognition technology to determine a second reinforcement feature; A structural plate reinforcement review rule is obtained, and an automatic review is performed based on the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature, and the second reinforcement feature to obtain a review result.

2. The automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After automatically reviewing the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature to obtain the review result, the method further includes: Acquire the historical review data set and the building project characteristics corresponding to the structural plate reinforcement drawing, perform data screening based on the building project characteristics and the historical review data set, and determine the historical associated review data; Perform a preliminary verification based on the historical associated review data and the review results to determine preliminary verification information; Performing a secondary verification based on the difference information in the preliminary verification information, and determining a secondary verification result, wherein the secondary verification is used to verify through expert experience or a preset rule base; Based on the review results and the secondary verification results, a correction analysis is performed to determine correction suggestions, wherein the correction suggestions are used to adjust and optimize problems existing in the structural plate reinforcement design.

3. The automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to claim 2, characterized in that: After performing correction analysis based on the review results and the secondary verification results and determining correction suggestions, the method further includes: Adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawing based on the correction suggestion to determine the corrected reinforcement drawing; Performing digital modeling based on the revised reinforcement drawing to obtain a plate reinforcement model, and performing multi-dimensional working condition simulation based on the plate reinforcement model to obtain a simulation result; When the simulation results meet the requirements of the construction project, the correction suggestions are sent to the drawing design terminal so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawings according to the correction suggestions.

4. The automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to claim 3 is characterized in that: After performing multi-dimensional working condition simulation based on the plate reinforcement model and obtaining the simulation results, the method further includes: When the simulation result includes that the requirements of the construction project are not met, the plate reinforcement model is imported into the virtual enhanced scene, wherein the plate reinforcement model has the functions of automatic movement, rotation and scaling in the virtual enhanced scene; Sending a virtual review instruction to the reviewer terminal to control the reviewer to manually review the plate reinforcement model; The manual review suggestion sent by the reviewer terminal is obtained, and the manual review suggestion and the revised reinforcement drawing are sent to the drawing design terminal, so that the designer can adjust the structural plate reinforcement drawing according to the manual review suggestion and the revised reinforcement drawing.

5. The automatic review method of structural plate reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: After automatically reviewing the structural plate reinforcement review rule, the first reinforcement feature and the second reinforcement feature to obtain the review result, the method further includes: When the review result is in compliance with the specification, the structural plate reinforcement drawing is sent to the construction terminal so that the construction department can perform construction operations according to the structural plate reinforcement drawing; When receiving a regular inspection instruction, the inspection data sent by the drone equipped with a camera and a laser radar is obtained, and actual drawings are drawn based on the inspection data to obtain actual plate reinforcement drawings, wherein the inspection data includes: on-site images and on-site point cloud data; A construction comparison is performed based on the actual plate reinforcement drawing and the structural plate reinforcement drawing to determine a construction comparison result.

6. The automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of extracting reinforcement features from the reinforcement area using image processing technology to determine the first reinforcement feature includes: An image recognition plate reinforcement model is obtained, and reinforcement features of the reinforcement area are extracted using the image recognition plate reinforcement model to determine a first reinforcement feature, wherein the image recognition plate reinforcement model introduces an attention mechanism to improve the accuracy of reinforcement feature recognition.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; Memory; At least one application, wherein the at least one application is stored in a memory and configured to be executed by at least one processor, and the at least one application is configured to: execute the automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: A computer program is stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed in a computer, the computer is caused to execute the automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to execute the automatic review method for structural plate reinforcement according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

Images