Nuclear power plant equipment information identification system
By installing an intelligent identification system with built-in NFC, RFID and QR code tags on nuclear power plant equipment, combining wave absorbing materials and handheld identification equipment, the problem of signal interference and single function in metal environments is solved, and the stable acquisition of equipment information is achieved and intelligent management improves work efficiency and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411151653.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing nuclear power plant equipment identification system has severe signal interference in metal environments and has a single function, which cannot achieve intelligent management, resulting in staff members being prone to human errors in daily operations, affecting the safety of equipment operation.
It adopts an intelligent identification system with built-in NFC chips, RFID chips and QR code tags, combining wave absorbing materials and handheld identification devices to ensure stable identification of equipment information in a metal environment, and to realize information storage, query and management through the equipment management system.
Maintain the stability of RF signals in a metal environment, improve the efficiency of equipment information acquisition, reduce human errors, enhance the safety of equipment operation, support a variety of identification methods and environmental adaptability, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119204066A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of equipment identification, and in particular relates to a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system. Background Art
[0002] Equipment identification is installed on many nuclear power equipment. The existing system equipment identification is an ordinary identification, which only presents "equipment KKS code and equipment Chinese name" and can only be viewed visually.
[0003] There are many defects in the existing identification method, as follows: the staff can only view the KKS code and name through the identification, which has a certain degree of singleness. The ordinary identification method cannot be managed intelligently and a data platform cannot be established, thereby failing to improve the efficiency of personnel in discovering and handling defects in daily work. The existing identification cannot form an intelligent management method, which is inconvenient for the staff to view the equipment and is prone to human errors. The existing identification cannot enable the staff to quickly obtain equipment-related information through the intelligent system. It has a single function and poor flexibility, making it inconvenient for the staff to operate and use.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop an electronic intelligent identification to solve the problems existing in the existing identification methods. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which can ensure that the identification still maintains a stable radio frequency signal in a metal environment and can be used normally in the metal environment. At the same time, it can quickly obtain equipment-related information, effectively improve the informatization level of on-site operation work, greatly reduce human errors, and ensure the safe operation of the unit.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:
[0007] A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, the system comprising: a label and a handheld identification device capable of identifying the label, wherein an NFC chip and an RFID chip are built into the label, and a chip identification system is provided on the handheld identification device for identifying NFC chip information and RFID chip information; the label surface material is made of an absorbing material, and the label is mounted on the equipment through a metal card slot.
[0008] The wave absorbing material is PCB or glass fiber board.
[0009] The logo is also provided with a QR code label.
[0010] The chip recognition system on the handheld recognition device includes an NFC chip recognition module, an RFID chip recognition module, and a QR code tag recognition module, which are respectively used to recognize NFC chip information, RFID chip information, and QR code tags.
[0011] The handheld identification device also includes a device management system. The chip identification system is connected to the device management system. The chip identification system sends the identified device information to the device management system, and the device management system stores, queries and manages the device information.
[0012] The thickness of the logo is 1.3mm-1.5mm.
[0013] The NFC chip storage capacity in the tag is: 504 bytes; operating frequency: 13.56 MHz; read and write distance: 1 to 5 cm; read and write time: 1 to 2 ms; chip service life read and write: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; operating temperature: -25 to 65°C; storage temperature: -40 to 75°C.
[0014] The RFID chip storage capacity in the tag is: 96 bytes; working frequency: 840-960MHz; chip service life reading and writing: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; card reading distance: 0-6 meters; working temperature: -20 to 65°C; storage temperature: -40 to 75°C.
[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The invention provides a label in a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which adds a layer of absorbing material on the basis of the label. This layer of material allows the label to maintain a stable radio frequency signal in a metal environment, allowing it to be used normally in a metal environment; it effectively solves the problem of signal interference during the identification process when NFC and RFID labels are installed in card slots made of metal materials such as stainless steel.
[0017] 2. In a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system provided by the present invention, an RFID chip is set in the identification to solve the problem that some equipment identifications cannot be identified due to the long distance. The RFID identification can identify equipment information within 0-6 meters through a handheld identification device.
[0018] 3. The present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, in which an NFC chip is arranged inside the identification, so as to facilitate the identification of equipment information in a dimly lit environment, thereby solving the problem that the two-dimensional code identification plate cannot identify equipment information in insufficient light.
[0019] 4. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system provided by the present invention is optimized and designed according to the humid and high temperature environment in the nuclear island. The identification plate is made of absorbing materials, such as PCB or fiberglass board, which is suitable for waterproof, oil-proof, vibration-resistant, and corrosion-resistant working conditions, and digital printing is combined with engraving to improve the wear resistance of the identification plate.
[0020] 5. The present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which installs NFC, RFID, and QR code labels on nuclear power plant equipment, and identifies equipment information through handheld identification devices. During on-site inspections by operating personnel, the current status of the equipment can be identified in real time, and the mobile identification device has multiple functions, including online submission of maintenance applications and status reports for the equipment, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The present invention provides a block diagram of a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] The present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which provides three digital identification methods: NFC identification, RFID identification, and QR code identification. A handheld identification device, such as a mobile smart device, is used to identify the digital identification, thereby quickly obtaining equipment-related information. The data in the digital identification is quickly read by the mobile smart device to ensure the stability of the system during use.
[0024] The nuclear power plant equipment information two-dimensional code identification system provided by the present invention does not simply affix RFID tags or two-dimensional code paper tags to the original identification in the power plant, but requires a new identification to be redesigned and produced according to the installation scenario of the identification and the digital recognition technology used.
[0025] The present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which adds a layer of absorbing material on the basis of the NFC tag. This layer of material allows the NFC tag to maintain a stable radio frequency signal in a metal environment, allowing it to be used normally in the metal environment; it effectively solves the problem that the NFC tag is installed in a metal card slot and the metal card slot has a shielding effect on the NFC tag signal. Similarly, the RFID tag also uses an anti-metal high-frequency tag to achieve the best reading effect; it effectively solves the problem that the signal of the RFID tag will be interfered when used in a metal environment. By improving the NFC tag and the RFID tag, the problems existing in the prior art that the NFC tag and the RFID tag cannot be used in water and metal environments, and in metal environments and oily environments, the radio frequency signal emitted by the tag will be hindered, resulting in extremely unstable tag frequency or even no signal.
[0026] Specifically, the present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:
[0027] The label and the handheld identification device that can identify the label, the label has an NFC chip and an RFID chip built in, and the handheld identification device is provided with a chip identification system for identifying the NFC chip information and the RFID chip information; the label surface material is made of absorbing material, and the absorbing material includes PCB or fiberglass board; by using absorbing material to make the label surface material, it is ensured that the label can be read quickly and accurately, and the label is suitable for waterproof, oil-proof, vibration-resistant, corrosion-resistant and other working conditions, for example: in an environment with high concentration of oil, it can resist oil corrosion; if the surface is stained, it is easy to remove the stain; the material is friction-resistant, and the information printed on the label surface is not easy to be erased.
[0028] The logo is printed in combination with digital printing, with variable text, QR code and number on the page. During installation, the logo is embedded in a stainless steel bracket and fixed to the equipment by pasting or hanging with a hoop.
[0029] In a specific implementation, a QR code label is also provided on the logo.
[0030] In another specific embodiment, the chip recognition system on the handheld recognition device includes an NFC chip recognition module, an RFID chip recognition module, and a QR code tag recognition module, which are respectively used to recognize NFC chip information, RFID chip information, and QR code tags.
[0031] In another specific embodiment, the handheld identification device also includes a device management system, the chip identification system is connected to the device management system, the chip identification system sends the identified device information to the device management system, and the device management system stores, queries and manages the device information.
[0032] In another specific embodiment, the thickness of the tag is 1.3mm-1.5mm. Storage capacity of the NFC chip in the tag: 504 bytes; operating frequency: 13.56MHz; read and write distance: 1-5cm; read and write time: 1-2ms; chip service life read and write: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; operating temperature: -25-65℃; storage temperature: -40-75℃. Storage capacity of the RFID chip in the tag: 96bytes; operating frequency: 840-960MHz; chip service life read and write: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; card reading distance: 0-6 meters; operating temperature: -20-65℃; storage temperature: -40-75℃.
[0033] The working principle of a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0034] Use a handheld identification device to scan and read the information on the label. The reading method is to identify through the NFC chip identification module, RFID chip identification module, and QR code identification module. It is highly flexible and functional. The information is read through the chip identification system and then the equipment information is queried and managed through the equipment management system. The equipment management system, such as APP, is used to manage the equipment. It supports mobile terminals, such as mobile phone work order processing operations, including work order dispatching, uploading maintenance results, inspection task execution, etc. You can also view system notifications and announcements through the mobile terminal to view the information of equipment operation; the lower right corner of the APP interface provides a fast equipment identification channel for equipment QR code identification and RFID identification. It supports one-click identification of QR code tags, RFID tags, and NFC tags. When RFID tags are identified, the identified equipment list and equipment location will pop up automatically.
[0035] The specific functions of the equipment management system are as follows:
[0036] Create a work order through the APP: Click the "+" sign on the mobile homepage to create a new work order, fill in the information and submit it; support mobile submission of work orders, if problems are found on the equipment, you can immediately submit the work order online through the APP, support submission of N1, N2, N3 and other types of work orders; work order content supports the input of voice, pictures, text, etc.; equipment information in the work order supports automatic registration by QR code, NFC recognition or RFID recognition and retrieval registration in the equipment library.
[0037] Query status report through APP: By connecting the system with the SAP system, the mobile terminal can query and view the status report in the system. At the same time, the approval of the status report can also be viewed in the pending review module on the mobile terminal.
[0038] Equipment management supports online viewing of equipment information, including basic equipment information, spare parts information, equipment structure diagram, flow chart of the system where the equipment is located, experience feedback, maintenance records, etc.
[0039] It supports displaying basic information of equipment in the form of visual charts, and also supports displaying information on equipment maintenance and preventive maintenance in visual charts.
[0040] Supports authorized users to modify device information; through mobile applications, supports authorized users to modify basic device information; after completing maintenance or preventive maintenance, the mobile terminal updates the latest device information.
[0041] Supports online viewing of spare parts information, including spare parts nameplates, spare parts numbers, and equipment associated with spare parts; supports spare parts retrieval, and can quickly view spare parts names, inventory, nameplates, specifications, etc. through mobile terminals, and quickly view information about the equipment to which spare parts belong; can quickly find spare parts through keyword fuzzy retrieval and category retrieval of spare parts.
[0042] Knowledge dictionary: A knowledge base shared by the project system, including an expert database, a fault database, rules and regulations, and equipment knowledge. The knowledge base information can be maintained through the WEB terminal, and the knowledge dictionary can be studied and viewed through the mobile terminal. Engineers can use the mobile terminal to study and increase their knowledge reserves, and can view similar historical cases during maintenance, thereby improving their ability to handle faults.
[0043] The expert database provides the contact information and expert information of equipment experts. When equipment fails, you can directly find the corresponding technical expert through the device QR code recognition.
[0044] Knowledge base: supports online viewing of the knowledge base, including equipment database, fault database, rules and regulations, expert database, and equipment knowledge; supports adding, deleting, modifying, and searching the knowledge base.
[0045] Personal Center: Displays basic user information, including name, mobile phone number, email address, position, department, etc.; users can also modify their basic information through the page.
[0046] The present invention provides a nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, which can quickly obtain equipment-related information through mobile smart devices, effectively improve the informatization level of on-site operation work, and facilitate staff to quickly understand the equipment structure through the identification system, improve the processing efficiency after discovering equipment defects, greatly reduce human errors, and ensure the safe operation of the unit. Through the identification system, it is possible to optimize systems such as to-do management, work order management, status reporting, equipment management, and knowledge base.
[0047] The present invention is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. The contents not described in detail in the present invention can adopt the existing technology.
Claims
1. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system, characterized in that: The system includes: a label and a handheld identification device that can identify the label, wherein an NFC chip and an RFID chip are built into the label, and a chip identification system is provided on the handheld identification device for identifying NFC chip information and RFID chip information; the label surface material is made of wave-absorbing material, and the label is installed on the device through a metal card slot.
2. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave absorbing material is PCB or glass fiber board.
3. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The logo is also provided with a QR code label.
4. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chip recognition system on the handheld recognition device includes an NFC chip recognition module, an RFID chip recognition module, and a QR code tag recognition module, which are respectively used to recognize NFC chip information, RFID chip information, and QR code tags.
5. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld identification device also includes a device management system. The chip identification system is connected to the device management system. The chip identification system sends the identified device information to the device management system, and the device management system stores, queries and manages the device information.
6. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the logo is 1.3mm-1.5mm.
7. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The NFC chip storage capacity in the tag is: 504 bytes; operating frequency: 13.56 MHz; read and write distance: 1 to 5 cm; read and write time: 1 to 2 ms; chip service life read and write: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; operating temperature: -25 to 65°C; storage temperature: -40 to 75°C.
8. A nuclear power plant equipment information identification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The RFID chip storage capacity in the tag is: 96 bytes; working frequency: 840-960MHz; chip service life reading and writing: more than 100,000 times; chip data preservation: more than 10 years; card reading distance: 0-6 meters; working temperature: -20 to 65°C; storage temperature: -40 to 75°C.
