Building outer wall falling alarm method and system and storage medium

By detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network and the preset alarm value, the location where the building exterior wall is about to fall off and sending real-time alarms is solved, which solves the problem of lack of early warning in the existing technology, and improves the safety of building exterior wall falling off and Preventive measures.

CN119207041APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUNAN ZHONGDA DESIGN YUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411302457.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a lack of effective early warning methods in the prior art to prevent the fall of building exterior walls, resulting in safety hazards, and preventive measures cannot be taken in a timely manner.

Method used

By detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network, combining the preset alarm value, the position where the building exterior wall is about to fall off is determined, and the shedding alarm is sent in real time. The change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network is converted into a voltage signal and transmitted to signal processing The device performs processing, displays and feedbacks the fall off position.

Benefits of technology

Real-time alarms are achieved for the location of building exterior walls, improving the situation of preventing the loss of personnel and property caused by falling off of building exterior walls, and enhancing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a building outer wall falling alarm method and system and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: detecting a resistance parameter change value of a stress induction network, and determining the stress change of a to-be-detected building outer wall; according to the resistance parameter change value and a preset alarm value, a quasi-falling position of the to-be-detected building outer wall is determined, and the quasi-falling position is the position where the to-be-detected building outer wall will fall off due to the stress change generated by the to-be-detected building outer wall; and displaying the quasi-falling position and carrying out alarm feedback. The stress change of the to-be-detected building outer wall is determined by detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress induction network, the position where the to-be-detected building outer wall is about to fall off is further judged in combination with the preset alarm value, the quasi-fall-off position is realzed, a fall-off alarm is sent in time, the fall-off position of the building outer wall is alarmed in real time, and the safety of the to-be-detected building outer wall is improved. And personnel and property loss caused by falling of the building outer wall can be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building alarms, and in particular to a real-time alarm method, system and storage medium for the detachment of a building exterior wall. Background Art

[0002] At present, my country's construction has entered the stock era, and a large number of high-rise buildings have gradually become old buildings. As the buildings age, the probability of their exterior walls falling off gradually increases. Due to construction quality problems, many newly built high-rise buildings have exterior wall decoration layers that fall off from time to time, posing a great safety hazard to people and objects under the buildings. In the existing technology, there is no effective early warning method for the falling of building exterior walls, so it is impossible to take preventive measures against the falling of building exterior walls in time.

[0003] In view of this, the present application determines the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested by detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network, and further determines the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested is about to fall off in combination with the preset alarm value, and realizes the quasi-falling position and sends a falling alarm in time, which plays a real-time alarm role for the falling position of the exterior wall of the building, which is conducive to preventing the loss of life and property caused by the falling of the exterior wall of the building. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a real-time alarm method, system and storage medium for the detachment of a building exterior wall.

[0005] First, detect the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0006] Determine the quasi-falling position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and the preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling position is the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0007] The quasi-fall-off position is displayed and an alarm feedback is performed.

[0008] The stress induction net is a mesh structure of a preset size, and the mesh structure is a steel wire mesh wrapped with a conductive film.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the stress sensing net is in close contact with the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the stress sensing net is connected to a signal transmission line, the signal transmission line is connected to a signal processor, the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing net is converted into a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the signal processor through the signal transmission line.

[0010] Optionally, the stress sensing network and the signal transmission line are pre-buried inside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested or fixed on the surface outside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

[0011] Optionally, detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested includes:

[0012] Detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress mutation point of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0013] According to the stress change at the stress mutation point, the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is determined.

[0014] Optionally, before detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the method further includes:

[0015] After the stress sensing network is deployed, the initial stress of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is reset to zero according to the temperature stress.

[0016] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0017] According to the inspection of the quasi-falling-off position by the drone, it is determined whether there is a false alarm at the quasi-falling-off position;

[0018] If there is, a false alarm feedback is sent and the alarm of the quasi-fall-off position is released.

[0019] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system, the system comprising:

[0020] A detection module is used to detect the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0021] A quasi-falling-off position determining module, used to determine the quasi-falling-off position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and the preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling-off position is the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0022] The alarm module is used to display the quasi-fall-off position and provide alarm feedback.

[0023] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method described above when executing the computer program.

[0024] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described above is implemented.

[0025] The present application determines the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested by detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network, and further determines the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested is about to fall off in combination with the preset alarm value, and realizes the quasi-falling position and sends a falling alarm in time, which plays a role of real-time alarm for the falling position of the exterior wall of the building, which is beneficial to improve the prevention of the loss of life and property caused by the falling of the exterior wall of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a real-time alarm method for falling off of a building exterior wall provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a stress sensing network module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of a building exterior wall fall-off alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of concealed installation of a stress sensing net module for a building exterior wall provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exposed installation of the building exterior wall stress sensing network module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a building exterior wall fall-off alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the logic flow of the building exterior wall anti-falling alarm provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.

[0037] It should be understood that when used in the present specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0039] As used in the specification and appended claims of this application, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when" or "uponce" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted as meaning "uponce it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "uponce [described condition or event] is detected" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]", depending on the context.

[0040] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0042] At present, my country's construction has entered the stock era, and a large number of high-rise buildings are slowly becoming old buildings. As the buildings age, the probability of their exterior walls falling off gradually increases. Due to construction quality problems, the decorative layers of the exterior walls of many newly built high-rise buildings will fall off from time to time, posing a great safety hazard to people and objects under the buildings. In the existing technology, there is no effective early warning method for the falling of the exterior walls of buildings, so it is impossible to take preventive measures against the falling of the exterior walls of buildings in time. This application determines the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested by detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network, and further determines the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested is about to fall off in combination with the preset alarm value, and realizes the quasi-falling position and sends a falling alarm in time.

[0043] The working principle of the stress sensing network is based on the strain principle. When an object undergoes stress changes and deformation due to external forces, the strain gauge is pasted on the stressed structure. When the structure is subjected to external forces, the strain gauge will deform accordingly. Due to the special properties of the internal material of the strain sensing network, the deformation will cause its resistance value to change, thereby sensing stress. This sensor usually includes elastomers, sensing components, measurement circuits and other parts, which can convert external stress into electrical signals for measurement. The entire system obtains the monitoring stress data of cracking, loosening and falling off of the surface layer of the building's exterior wall through each stress sensing network module, and decomposes and smoothes the real-time monitoring stress data according to the real-time monitoring stress data to obtain the real-time monitoring stress data. By identifying the change trend of the real-time monitoring stress data, whether there is a stress mutation point, if the tensile stress change at the mutation point is greater than the set alarm value, the information processing controller controls the display alarm device to alarm.

[0044] When the exterior wall of a building falls off, this is due to stress changes that cause the exterior wall to break or become damaged. The present application deploys a stress sensing net on the exterior wall of the building. When stress changes occur on the exterior wall of the building, the stress sensing net will be stretched and also produce stress changes. At this time, it is only necessary to calculate the stress changes of the stress sensing net and determine the stress mutation point to determine whether the exterior wall of the building will fall off, thereby issuing an alarm in a timely manner.

[0045] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a real-time alarm method for building exterior wall shedding provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0046] S100, detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

[0047] A stress sensor is a sensor used to measure stress. Its working principle is based on measuring the deformation of an object after it is subjected to force, and the internal stress state of the object is inferred by measuring this deformation. Specifically, the stress sensor is attached to the structure under stress. When the building's exterior wall is subjected to external force, the strain sensor will deform accordingly. Due to the special properties of the material inside the stress sensor, the deformation will cause its resistance value to change, thereby sensing stress. This sensor usually includes an elastomer, a sensing component, a measurement circuit, etc., and can convert external stress into an electrical signal for measurement.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the stress sensing network module is used as a stress sensor to determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested. Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a stress sensing net module provided in an embodiment of the present application. The stress sensing net module includes a stress sensing net and a signal transmission line interface. A single stress sensing net module can be used as a stress sensor, or a stress sensing net module can be combined with an adjacent stress sensing net module to form an aggregated stress sensing net module as a stress sensor.

[0049] Specifically, the stress sensing net is a mesh structure of a preset size, and the mesh structure is a steel wire mesh wrapped with a conductive film.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present application, the stress sensing net is a mesh structure of preset size, and the size of the grid can be customized according to the detection accuracy, such as the grid size of 10cm×10cm, 5cm×5cm, etc., which is not specifically limited here, and the size of each module can also be customized according to needs, such as 1m×1m, 0.8m×0.8m, etc., which is not specifically limited here. In a possible implementation, each stress sensing net module will be coded and named according to the location of the wall on the floor, so as to facilitate accurate positioning when an alarm is triggered.

[0051] Since stress sensors usually include elastomers, sensing components, measurement circuits and other parts, in the embodiment of the present application, the mesh structure of the stress sensing net is a steel wire mesh wrapped with a conductive film. On the one hand, the steel wire mesh can be well stretched when stress changes occur. On the other hand, wrapping the conductive film can clearly detect the resistance parameter changes of the conductive film when the steel wire mesh is deformed, which is conducive to determining the stress change through the resistance parameter change.

[0052] Furthermore, the surface of the stress sensing net is in close contact with the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the stress sensing net is connected to a signal transmission line, the signal transmission line is connected to a signal processor, the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing net is converted into a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the signal processor through the signal transmission line.

[0053] In an embodiment of the present application, a building exterior wall anti-falling alarm method is applied to a building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system, and the building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system includes a stress sensing network, a signal transmission line, a signal processor, a display and an alarm. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation of a building exterior wall fall alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the stress sensing net module is embedded under the exterior wall decoration layer or laid openly on the exterior wall surface. The outer surface of the stress sensing net module, i.e., the steel wire mesh wrapped with the conductive film, is embedded in the exterior wall finishing layer and is in close contact with the internal surface layer (such as a cement mortar bonding layer), or is laid openly on the surface of the exterior wall and is in close contact with the exterior wall surface. In this way, when the stress on the exterior wall surface changes, the stress sensing net can be quickly driven to deform. Therefore, the stress change of the stress sensing net can reflect the stress change of the exterior wall of the building. Each stress sensing module is connected in series through a signal transmission branch line, and each signal transmission branch line is connected to its corresponding signal processor. According to the strain principle, the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing net is converted into a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the signal processor through the signal transmission branch line. Finally, multiple electrical signals processed by the signal processor are aggregated onto the signal transmission main line.

[0054] Furthermore, the stress sensing network and the signal transmission line are pre-buried inside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested or fixed on the surface outside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, there are two deployment and installation methods for the stress sensing network. In one possible implementation method, for a newly built building, according to the importance of the building or the actual situation, the stress sensing network and the signal transmission line can be directly pre-buried under the exterior wall tiles, real stone paint, and paint layer finishing layer during the exterior wall decoration construction. Concealed installation means that the stress sensing network is pre-buried under the decorative layer of the exterior wall and cannot be directly observed. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concealed installation of the stress sensing net module on the building exterior wall provided in an embodiment of the present application. The surface layers in the schematic diagram are, from the outside to the inside, the exterior wall decoration surface, the stress sensing net pressed into the cement mortar bonding layer, the cement mortar bonding layer and the alkali-resistant fiber mesh cloth, the anti-cracking mortar, the thermal insulation layer and the interface bonding layer, and finally the exterior wall body, wherein the thermal insulation layer is determined by whether this structural layer exists according to the thermal insulation form, and the interface bonding layer is determined according to the form of the thermal insulation material.

[0056] In another possible implementation, for old buildings or key buildings that need to monitor the falling of the exterior walls, the stress sensing net and signal transmission line can be installed on the exterior walls that need to be monitored by nails, weather-resistant glue, etc. Since they are very fine wire mesh and wires, they are basically invisible from a distance and are in an invisible state, which does not affect the effect of the building's facade. Exposed installation means that the stress sensing net is deployed on the surface of the decorative layer of the exterior wall by pasting, etc. Although it can be directly observed, because the wire mesh and wires are very thin, transparent universal glue or other transparent pasting methods are used to make the stress sensing net in the exposed state also invisible, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exposed installation of the building exterior wall stress sensing net module provided in an embodiment, and the schematic diagram shows, from the outside to the inside, the stress sensing net, the exterior wall decorative surface, the cement mortar bonding layer, the alkali-resistant broken fiber mesh cloth, the anti-cracking mortar, the insulation layer and the interface bonding layer, and finally the exterior wall body, wherein the insulation layer is determined by whether this structural layer exists according to the insulation form, and the interface bonding layer is determined according to the insulation material form.

[0057] Step 100 of detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested specifically includes:

[0058] S101, detecting a resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine a stress mutation point of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0059] S102, determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the stress change at the stress mutation point.

[0060] The dynamic strain field of the structure corresponds to the stress condition of each point. After fatigue, damage, or fracture of the structure, an abnormal strain field will be generated due to stress concentration. The strain force will suddenly change near the damage, and its degree will increase with the increase of the damage amount. In the embodiment of the present application, the stress mutation point of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is determined by detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network, that is, the location where the exterior wall structure of the building to be tested is damaged. Because structural fatigue damage or fracture can easily cause the exterior wall of the building to fall off, after determining the stress mutation point, it is judged whether the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off according to the stress change of the spiritual force mutation point.

[0061] In a possible implementation, when multiple stress sensing networks are deployed simultaneously on the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the stress changes occurring at each stress mutation point are different, and it is necessary to analyze the shedding condition of the exterior wall structure of the building to be tested in combination with the mutation conditions of multiple stress mutation points.

[0062] S200, determining a quasi-falling-off position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and a preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling-off position is a position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested obtained in S100 is used to determine whether the stress mutation point is damaged, that is, whether it is likely to fall off, according to the preset alarm value and the stress change. If the resistance parameter change value is greater than or equal to the preset alarm value, it means that there is a stress mutation point, and the location where the stress mutation occurs is the quasi-falling location. If the resistance parameter change value is less than the preset alarm value, it means that there is no stress mutation point, which may be other factors in the air that cannot be ignored, such as non-fracture or damage strain caused by temperature, and the exterior wall of the building will not fall off.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, due to objective conditions, it is necessary to eliminate interference strain when deploying the stress sensing network. Therefore, the method described in the present application also includes: before detecting the change value of the resistance parameter of the stress sensing network and determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be measured, the method also includes: after deploying the stress sensing network, the initial stress of the exterior wall of the building to be measured is zeroed according to the temperature stress.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, after the stress sensing network is deployed, the resistance of the stress sensing network is tested first and converted into stress to eliminate the influence of temperature stress. The current stress is reset to zero in the system to put the entire system in an initial zero state. After eliminating the influence of initial temperature stress, a suitable stress alarm value is set.

[0066] S300, displaying the quasi-fall-off position and providing an alarm feedback.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the quasi-fall-off position determined in S200 is displayed on a display, and an alarm is fed back to the operator through the alarm module. The information processing controller controls the display alarm device to sound an alarm. The display device will display the specific position of the outer wall of the floor where the module is located in real time according to the alarm of the specific module. At the same time, the property management and other personnel APP will also synchronously display the specific position and sound an alarm, so that the outer wall can be inspected in time and the hidden danger of outer wall falling can be eliminated in time.

[0068] Specifically, the method further includes:

[0069] According to the inspection of the quasi-falling-off position by the drone, it is determined whether there is a false alarm at the quasi-falling-off position;

[0070] If there is, a false alarm feedback is sent and the alarm of the quasi-fall-off position is released.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the exterior wall fall prevention management personnel or property management personnel use drones to patrol according to the specific location of the alarm to determine whether there is a false alarm at the quasi-falling position. If there is a false alarm, false alarm feedback is sent and the alarm at the quasi-falling position is canceled, and silencing and resetting are performed on the system. When inspection shows that there are indeed cracks and looseness, repair treatment is required to eliminate the safety hazards of exterior wall falling in time to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

[0072] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the working principle of a building exterior wall fall alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 As shown, the information processing controller is connected with the stress sensing network, the position alarm display, the sound and light alarm and the APP alarm. The information processing controller receives the electrical signal generated by the deformation of the stress sensing network due to the shedding of the exterior wall through the signal transmission line. If the resistance parameter change value is greater than or equal to the preset alarm value, the alarm module sends an alarm signal at this time, and the information processing controller controls the camera to perform an impact inspection and comparison on the alarm part to determine whether the exterior wall is in a normal state. If the exterior wall is in a normal state, it is determined to be a false alarm, the alarm is silenced and the signal is reset. If the exterior wall is in a quasi-shedding state, the personnel under the exterior wall of the building are notified to evacuate, and the shedding position of the exterior wall of the building is given a real-time alarm, which is beneficial to improve the guarantee of preventing the shedding of the exterior wall of the building from causing loss of personnel and property.

[0073] Figure 7 : is a schematic diagram of the logic flow of the building exterior wall anti-falling alarm provided by the embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 7 As shown, the anti-falling alarm method for building exterior walls provided by the present application first installs a stress sensing net module on the exterior wall of the building, and then performs address coding on each installed stress sensing net module, which is convenient for accurate positioning when the alarm occurs. Then, the resistance parameter change value on the stress sensing net module is converted into an electrical signal and connected to the information processor by a signal transmission line. The stress alarm value is set by the information processor. When the exterior wall cracks, loosens, leaks, and is pulled, the stress sensing net will also be stretched. If the resistance value change value exceeds the preset alarm value, the fall-off position is displayed through the alarm device and an APP alarm is issued. At the same time, the fall-off of the exterior wall is detected by drone photography to determine whether there is a false alarm. If it is a false alarm, an alarm is triggered to eliminate the risk of exterior wall fall-off.

[0074] See also Figure 8 , shows a structural schematic diagram of a building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system provided in an embodiment of the present application. For the sake of convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown.

[0075] The building exterior wall anti-falling alarm system 400 may specifically include the following modules:

[0076] The detection module 410 detects the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determines the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0077] The quasi-falling-off position determining module 420 determines the quasi-falling-off position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and the preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling-off position is the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0078] The alarm module 430 displays the quasi-fall-off position and provides an alarm feedback.

[0079] The stress sensing net is a mesh structure of preset size, which is a steel wire mesh wrapped with a conductive film. The surface of the stress sensing net is in close contact with the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested. The stress sensing net is connected to a signal transmission line, which is connected to a signal processor. The resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing net is converted into a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the signal processor through the signal transmission line.

[0080] The stress sensing network and the signal transmission line are pre-buried inside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested or fixed on the surface outside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

[0081] The detection module 410 is specifically used for:

[0082] Detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress mutation point of the exterior wall of the building to be tested;

[0083] According to the stress change at the stress mutation point, the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is determined.

[0084] The system further comprises:

[0085] The zeroing module is used to perform zeroing processing on the initial stress of the exterior wall of the building to be tested determined according to the temperature stress before deploying the stress sensing network.

[0086] The system further comprises:

[0087] A misjudgment diagnosis module is used to determine whether there is a false alarm at the quasi-falling position according to the drone patrolling the quasi-falling position;

[0088] If there is, a false alarm feedback is sent and the alarm of the quasi-fall-off position is released.

[0089] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Fig. 9 As shown, the terminal device 700 of this embodiment includes: at least one processor 710 ( Fig. 9Only one is shown in the figure), a memory 720, and a computer program 721 stored in the memory 720 and executable on the at least one processor 710, wherein the processor 710 implements the steps in the above method embodiment when executing the computer program 721.

[0090] The terminal device 700 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a PDA, or a cloud server. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 710 and a memory 720. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that Fig. 9 It is only an example of the terminal device 700 and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 700. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components, for example, it may also include input and output devices, network access devices, etc.

[0091] The processor 710 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

[0092] In some embodiments, the memory 720 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 700, such as a hard disk or memory of the terminal device 700. In other embodiments, the memory 720 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 700, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc. equipped on the terminal device 700. Further, the memory 720 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 700 and an external storage device. The memory 720 is used to store an operating system, an application program, a boot loader (Boot Loader), data and other programs, such as the program code of the computer program, etc. The memory 720 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0093] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0094] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0095] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this application can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0096] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminal equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal equipment embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0097] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0098] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0099] If the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0100] The present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed through a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device can implement the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments when executing.

[0101] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above-mentioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A real-time alarm method for building exterior wall falling off, characterized in that: The method comprises: Detect the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested; Determine the quasi-falling position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and the preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling position is the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested; The quasi-fall-off position is displayed and an alarm feedback is performed.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stress induction net is a mesh structure of a preset size, and the mesh structure is a steel wire mesh wrapped with a conductive film.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the stress sensing net is in close contact with the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the stress sensing net is connected to the signal transmission line, the signal transmission line is connected to the signal processor, the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing net is converted into a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the signal processor through the signal transmission line.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stress sensing network and the signal transmission line are pre-buried inside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested or fixed on the surface outside the surface layer of the exterior wall of the building to be tested.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested includes: Detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network to determine the stress mutation point of the exterior wall of the building to be tested; According to the stress change at the stress mutation point, the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is determined.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before detecting the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determining the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested, the method further includes: After the stress sensing network is deployed, the initial stress of the exterior wall of the building to be tested is reset to zero according to the temperature stress.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: According to the inspection of the quasi-falling-off position by the drone, it is determined whether there is a false alarm at the quasi-falling-off position; If there is, a false alarm feedback is sent and the alarm of the quasi-fall-off position is released.

8. A building exterior wall anti-fall alarm system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A detection module is used to detect the resistance parameter change value of the stress sensing network and determine the stress change of the exterior wall of the building to be tested; A quasi-falling-off position determining module, used to determine the quasi-falling-off position of the exterior wall of the building to be tested according to the resistance parameter change value and the preset alarm value, wherein the quasi-falling-off position is the position where the exterior wall of the building to be tested will fall off due to the stress change generated by the exterior wall of the building to be tested; The alarm module is used to display the quasi-fall-off position and provide alarm feedback.

9. A terminal device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.