Sole with rebound boosting force, support and shoe

Abstract

The sole comprises a supporting piece, a second elastic layer and a supporting piece which are arranged from top to bottom, the half sole area of the supporting piece is provided with a groove structure with a forward opening so that a first forked structure and a second forked structure can be formed, and the first forked structure and the second forked structure arch upwards in the front-back direction; the second elastic layer and the forked structure define a hollow structure, the supporting pieces comprise the first supporting pieces and the second supporting pieces which are arranged at intervals, and the supporting pieces and the hollow structure are arranged correspondingly, so that the hollow structure can elastically deform according to different generated force of the inner side and the outer side of the half sole area. The hollow structure capable of being compressed and deformed is arranged in the half sole area of the shoe sole, the shoe sole is guided to land towards the middle half sole, meanwhile, the internal supporting piece is gradually narrowed towards the heel area, powerful springback potential energy is provided for the heel, transition conduction from braking to pedaling and stretching is smoother and more efficient, the shoe sole has good elasticity and stability, and the service life of the shoe sole is prolonged. And meanwhile, the boosting force can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of shoes, in particular to a sole, a supporting member and a shoe with rebound-assisting force. Background Art

[0002] Basketball shoes are very important for players. They not only protect the ankles, knees and other joints and reduce the risk of injury, but also improve the players' sports performance and comfort through excellent grip, shock absorption and support. Suitable basketball shoes help players maintain confidence and concentration during the game, meet the personalized needs of players in different positions, and thus perform at their best on the court.

[0003] The midsole of basketball shoes directly affects comfort, stability and performance. Players need the midsole to have good shock absorption to absorb the impact during jumping and sudden stops and protect the joints from injury. At the same time, the midsole must also provide sufficient support to stabilize the arch and ankle to prevent sprains. In addition, a midsole with high elasticity and responsiveness can help players quickly convert power on the court and enhance explosive power. Durability is also key to ensure that the midsole maintains its performance during frequent use and is not easily deformed or damaged. Lightweight design helps reduce the burden on the foot, improve speed and flexibility, and moderate flexibility can provide comfort and freedom during exercise while maintaining support. These functional requirements work together to ensure that players stay in the best condition during the game and reduce the risk of injury.

[0004] In addition, the number of marathon events has increased year by year, and the number of people participating in marathons has also increased significantly. While runners participating in full marathons and half marathons are paying attention to improving their performance, they also have higher requirements for comfort in the second half of the race or after finishing the race.

[0005] Compared with other types of sports, running is a highly repetitive sport for regular runners or professional runners. When a runner wears professional racing shoes, he or she needs to not only reduce the impact of the ground during the ground contact phase, but also provide rapid rebound, transition forward, and be able to push off the ground efficiently to complete the entire gait during the ground contact phase. Combining the gait and force characteristics of professional runners, matching the composite sole structure, and developing comprehensive running shoes that take into account both performance and comfort is the key research direction for the development of sports shoes. However, most of the existing shoe technical solutions mentioned above have the following problems:

[0006] (1) The current midsole structure is mainly composed of foam materials of various hardness and shapes, and a support sheet is used as an auxiliary to improve the stability of the sole. Most racing running shoes have a thick sole structure. Studies have shown that wearing thick-soled carbon plate racing running shoes has poor overall dynamic stability when jumping forward with one leg, and poor dynamic stability in the left and right directions when jumping sideways with one leg, which may bring certain risks of injury during exercise.

[0007] (2) In the second half of the full marathon, the runner's landing method will change continuously, from forefoot and midfoot landing to heel landing, and the transition from heel landing to midfoot landing requires higher heel rebound and shock absorption to compensate for the decrease in muscle strength caused by lower limb and foot muscle fatigue in the second half of the marathon. Rapid braking and providing a strong rebound effect are crucial for elite runners to improve their performance.

[0008] (3) Most racing running shoes are designed for runners who strike on the heels. However, studies have found that compared with running in cushioned shoes or heel strike, the peak Achilles tendon force is significantly increased when running in five-finger shoes or forefoot strike, and more Achilles tendon work can be generated during the extension phase. In other words, the landing mode needs to be transferred to the forefoot, thereby providing a higher load intensity to improve the mechanical characteristics of the Achilles tendon.

[0009] (4) In the second half of the full marathon, the forefoot will become hot and hard, which will obviously affect the subjective comfort feeling. Summary of the invention

[0010] The object of the present invention is to provide a sole, a support member and a shoe with rebound thrust, wherein the sole has good elasticity and stability and can improve the thrust of the shoe. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0011] A sole with rebound and boosting force comprises a support member, a second elastic layer and a support sheet which are overlapped from top to bottom, the forefoot region of the support member comprises a groove structure which opens forward to form a first fork structure located on the inner side and a second fork structure located on the outer side, the first fork structure is an integrally formed structure, the second fork structure is an integrally formed structure, the first fork structure and the second fork structure are arched upward along the front-to-back direction, the first region on the second elastic layer is enclosed by the first fork structure and the second fork structure to form a first hollow structure and a second hollow structure respectively, the support sheet comprises a first support sheet and a second support sheet which are arranged at intervals, the first support sheet is arranged corresponding to the first hollow structure, and the second support sheet is arranged corresponding to the second hollow structure, so that the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure can be elastically deformed in accordance with different forces on the inner and outer sides of the forefoot region.

[0012] Furthermore, the first area of ​​the second elastic layer includes a concave structure, which is laterally arranged to correspond to the first bifurcated structure and the second bifurcated structure of the support member to increase the height of the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the spacing space between the first support sheet and the second support sheet corresponds to the groove structure of the support member, and the first support sheet is closer to the front side of the human foot than the second support sheet.

[0014] Furthermore, the support member also includes a midfoot area and a heel area, and the width of the support member gradually decreases in a direction from the forefoot area to the heel area.

[0015] Furthermore, a hollow structure is provided in the heel area of ​​the support member.

[0016] Furthermore, the second elastic layer also includes a second area and a third area, the second area is arranged corresponding to the midfoot area of ​​the support member, and the third area is arranged corresponding to the heel area of ​​the support member.

[0017] Furthermore, the support member also includes a first upward-turned structure and / or a second upward-turned structure, the first upward-turned structure extends upward along the outer sides of the forefoot region and the midfoot region, and the second upward-turned structure extends upward along the inner side of the midfoot region.

[0018] Furthermore, the first upturned structure corresponds to the outer side of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, with a length of 10mm to 20mm, a height of 10mm to 18mm, and an inclination angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees; and / or the second upturned structure corresponds to the inner side of the navicular bone of the inner longitudinal arch of the human body, with a height of 3mm to 7mm, a length of 40mm to 60mm, and an inclination angle of 6 degrees to 20 degrees.

[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a first elastic layer, which is arranged above the supporting member.

[0020] Furthermore, the first bifurcated structure in the forefoot region of the support member corresponds to the first phalanx of the human foot, the groove structure corresponds to the second phalanx of the human foot, and the second bifurcated structure corresponds to the third phalanx, the fourth phalanx, and the fifth phalanx of the human foot.

[0021] Furthermore, the lengths of the first upward concave structure and the second upward concave structure are 50 mm to 70 mm.

[0022] A support member with rebound-assisting force includes a forefoot area, the forefoot area has a groove structure opening forward to form a first fork structure and a second fork structure, the first fork structure is located on the inner side of the forefoot area, the second fork structure is located on the outer side of the forefoot area, the first fork structure is an integrally formed structure, the second fork structure is an integrally formed structure, the first fork structure and the second fork structure are arched upward in the front-to-back direction to form a first upper concave structure and a second upper concave structure, respectively, so that the forefoot area can be elastically deformed.

[0023] Furthermore, the first bifurcated structure in the forefoot region corresponds to the first metatarsal bone of a human foot, the groove structure corresponds to the second metatarsal bone of a human foot, and the second bifurcated structure corresponds to the third metatarsal bone, the fourth metatarsal bone, and the fifth metatarsal bone of a human foot.

[0024] Furthermore, the lengths of the first upward concave structure and the second upward concave structure are 50 mm to 70 mm.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a midfoot area and a heel area, and the width of the support member gradually decreases in a direction from the forefoot area to the heel area.

[0026] Furthermore, it is characterized in that a hollow structure is provided in the heel area of ​​the support member.

[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a first upward-turned structure and / or a second upward-turned structure, the first upward-turned structure extends upward along the outer sides of the forefoot area and the midfoot area, and the second upward-turned structure extends upward along the inner side of the midfoot area.

[0028] Furthermore, the first upturned structure corresponds to the outer side of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, with a length of 10mm to 20mm, a height of 10mm to 18mm, and an inclination angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees; and / or the second upturned structure corresponds to the inner side of the navicular bone of the inner longitudinal arch of the human body, with a height of 3mm to 7mm, a length of 40mm to 60mm, and an inclination angle of 6 degrees to 20 degrees.

[0029] A shoe comprises the above-mentioned sole or supporting member.

[0030] The sole, support member and shoe with rebound propulsion force of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0031] 1. A hollow structure is set in the forefoot area of ​​the sole. The compression deformation of the forefoot area adjusts the running posture when landing, guides the landing to the middle forefoot, reduces the pressure on the dorsum of the foot and the anterior tibialis muscle on the front of the calf, and the support gradually narrows toward the heel area. After the compression deformation of the forefoot, it provides strong rebound potential energy to the heel, making the transition from braking to extension smoother and more efficient.

[0032] 2. By setting up the upturned structure on the inner and outer sides, it provides support for the side wings of the foot and enhances the stability of the sole;

[0033] 3. A hollow structure is set in the heel area to improve the shock absorption and rebound performance;

[0034] 4. The forefoot bifurcation structure is set to enhance the flexibility of the forefoot area;

[0035] 5. The hollow structure has the effect of rapid ventilation and heat dissipation, effectively improving wearing comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the sole with rebound and propulsion force of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sole with rebound and propulsion force of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 3 It is a side view of the sole with rebound and propulsion force of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 4 It is a side view of the support member with rebound thrust of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 5 It is a top view of the support member with rebound thrust of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 6 It is a top view of the support piece in the sole with rebound-assisting force of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the sole, support member and shoe with rebound propulsion force of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the sole with rebound-assisting force includes a support member 100, a second elastic layer 400 and a support sheet 200, the support member 100 includes a forefoot area 110, a midfoot area 120, and a heel area 130 which are sequentially connected, the side of the support member close to the inner side of the human foot is defined as the inner side of the support member, the side of the support member close to the outer side of the human foot is defined as the outer side of the support member, the end close to the toe of the human foot is defined as the front side of the support member, and the end close to the heel of the human foot is defined as the back side of the support member, then the first area of ​​the second elastic layer corresponds to the forefoot area 110 of the support member 100, and the support member 100 and the first area of ​​the second elastic layer enclose a hollow structure 140.

[0044] The hollow structure 140 can be elastically deformed when the forefoot of the sole is under pressure. The hollow structure 140 preferably crosses the inner and outer sides of the support member so that the inner and outer sides of the sole body are interconnected. The hollow structure 140 can also be a hollow structure arranged inside the sole body. The hollow structure 140 is preferably a complete arched or oblate whole, or it can be two or more hollow structures concentrated in the forefoot part of the sole body. The hollow structure 140 is arranged in the forefoot area 110. The compression deformation of the hollow structure 140 helps to adjust the landing running posture, guide the landing to the middle forefoot, reduce the pressure on the dorsum of the foot and the anterior tibialis muscle of the front side of the calf when landing, so as to increase the shock absorption and rebound performance, and provide better protection and assistance to the wearer.

[0045] In addition, the forefoot area 110 of the support member extends to the heel area 130. Therefore, when the hollow structure 140 located in the forefoot area 110 is compressed and deformed, as the hollow structure 140 begins to recover its original shape, the elastic potential energy stored at this time will be released. This part of the released energy will be transferred to the heel area 130 in the form of elastic potential energy, thereby providing a strong rebound potential energy to the heel area 130, making the transition from braking to extension process smoother and more efficient. The support plate 200 with different structural characteristics on the inner and outer sides of the forefoot is designed in accordance with the force characteristics in the left and right directions during the extension stage, which can better provide extension support and propulsion effects.

[0046] In summary, the sole with rebound and propulsion force in the present invention adopts a composite setting of double-layer support and elastic layer, and the forefoot part of the support member is also provided with a hollow structure 140. This composite setting method is helpful to adjust the landing running posture and guide the human foot to land in the middle and forefoot. At the same time, the support member and the hollow structure 140 undergo buffering deformation, which stores elastic potential energy and transfers it to the heel area 130 for release. In this process, the sole as a whole will produce a linkage force feedback mechanism, which recovers the energy generated when the wearer's forefoot lands, and releases a large amount of rebound energy to the heel area 130 of the human foot, thereby enhancing the propulsion force of the sole.

[0047] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the sole, support member and shoe with rebound-assisting force of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, taking the specific structure of the support member with rebound-assisting force as an example.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the sole with rebound boosting force comprises a support member 100, a second elastic layer 400 and a support sheet 200 arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the support member 100 comprises a forefoot region 110, a midfoot region 120 and a heel region 130, the second elastic layer 400 comprises a first region, a second region and a third region, which respectively correspond to the forefoot region 110, the midfoot region 120 and the heel region 130 of the support member 100, the support sheet 200 is arranged opposite to the forefoot region 110, and the support member 100 is moved inwardly and outwardly to the heel region 130. The upper part is arched to form a hollow structure 140 between the forefoot area 110 of the support member 100 and the first area of ​​the second elastic layer 400. The hollow structure 140 can cause the support member to undergo elastic deformation in the forefoot area 110, thereby transferring the elastic potential energy through the midfoot area 120 to the heel area 130 of the support member 100 to provide rebound potential energy. In addition, the penetrating setting of the hollow structure 140 also facilitates gas flow, improves the heating caused by repeated impact force in the forefoot area 110, and enhances the comfort of the human foot.

[0049] Specifically, the support member as a whole is arranged in a front fork structure which is wide at the front and narrow at the rear. The lateral width between the inner and outer sides of the forefoot area 110 is the largest, and the width gradually decreases from the front to the rear to the heel area 130. Taking the size US9 as an example, the heel width is 88mm, which is smaller than its usual width design. By reducing the area of ​​the heel area 130 and narrowing the bottom heel width combined with the rebound characteristics of the hollow structure 140 of the forefoot area 110 of the support member 100, the landing mode can be guided to transition to the mid-forefoot landing, giving play to the advantages of the running posture of the forefoot landing mode, and improving the athletic performance through the linkage force feedback mechanism, which is more conducive to improving the athletic performance of top athletes.

[0050] The forefoot region 110 of the support member 100 includes a first fork structure 111 and a second fork structure 112. The first fork structure 111 is located on the inner side of the forefoot region 110, and the second fork structure 112 is located on the outer side of the forefoot region 110, so as to form a hollow groove structure opening forward between the first fork structure 111 and the second fork structure 112. Since the pressure distribution of the forefoot region 110 is uneven during the extension phase, mainly distributed at the first metatarsophalangeal joint, the groove structure formed by the fork reduces the lateral rigidity of the forefoot region 110, so as to reduce the excessive restriction of the support member 100 on the forefoot region 110 of the human foot, and enhance the flexibility of the foot during movement.

[0051] Preferably, the first forked structure 111 and the second forked structure 112 are arranged according to the shape of the toes of the human foot. The length of the first forked structure 111 is greater than that of the second forked structure 112 and is closer to the toe position. Specifically, the first forked structure 111 in the forefoot area 110 corresponds to the first metatarsal bone of the human foot, the groove structure corresponds to the second metatarsal bone of the human foot, and the second forked structure 112 corresponds to the third metatarsal bone, the fourth metatarsal bone, and the fifth metatarsal bone of the human foot. The above corresponding position settings are more conducive to the release of forefoot flexibility.

[0052] Furthermore, the first forked structure 111 and the second forked structure 112 are arched upward in the front-to-back direction to respectively form an arc-shaped first concave structure and a second concave structure. The first forked structure is an integrally formed structure, and the second forked structure is an integrally formed structure to enhance the strength of the first concave structure and the second concave structure and improve the stability of the first forked structure and the second forked structure.

[0053] The support sheet 200 is arranged below the support member 100, the first concave structure and the inner side of the first area of ​​the second elastic layer 400 are enclosed to form a first hollow structure 140, the second concave structure and the outer side of the first area of ​​the second elastic layer 400 are enclosed to form a second hollow structure 140, and the support sheet 200 may have a certain concave arc, so that the lateral cross section of the hollow structure 140 forms an oblate structure. Of course, the support sheet 200 may also be arranged as a horizontal structure, then the lateral cross section of the hollow structure 140 forms an arched structure, that is, as long as it is enclosed with the forefoot area 110 of the support member 100 to form a deformable hollow structure 140, the boosting effect on the heel area 130 of the support member 100 can be achieved.

[0054] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the first hollow structure 140 and the second hollow structure 140 are horizontally connected from the inside to the outside, that is, they are arranged to penetrate horizontally, and the through channel formed corresponds to the metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot. The arrangement position corresponds to the metatarsophalangeal joint as the key force-bearing area of ​​the human foot during the mid-forefoot landing and extension stages. The hollow structure 140 is squeezed downward through the metatarsophalangeal joint to deform and store elastic potential energy. As the foot rolls, the pressure is gradually transmitted from the forefoot area 110 to the heel area 130. At this time, the previously compressed hollow structure 140 begins to restore its original shape, and in this process, the elastic potential energy stored previously is released, thereby generating an upward thrust through the support member 100. This rebound can provide a linked rebound potential energy to the heel area 130, and can also reduce the impact when the heel lands.

[0055] In this embodiment, the lengths of the first upward concave structure and the second upward concave structure are 50 mm to 70 mm, so as to correspond to the surrounding areas of the metatarsophalangeal joints of the human foot, so that the deformation of the hollow structure 140 reaches an optimal range.

[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, the support sheet 200 is two independent sheet structures, which are approximately trapezoidal in shape as a whole, including a first support sheet 201 and a second support sheet 202 which are spaced apart. The first support sheet 201 is located on the inner side of the sole, and the first support sheet 201 is arranged corresponding to the first upper concave structure of the support member 100. The first support sheet 201 is located on the outer side of the sole, and the second support sheet 202 is arranged corresponding to the second upper concave structure of the support member 100. The spacing space 203 between the first support sheet 201 and the second support sheet 202 corresponds to the groove structure of the support member 100, so as to reduce the excessive restriction of the support sheet 200 on the forefoot area 110 of the human foot and enhance the flexibility of the foot during movement.

[0057] Furthermore, the first support sheet 201 and the second support sheet 202 are arranged according to the shape of the human foot. The first support sheet 201 corresponds to the first metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, and the second support sheet 202 corresponds to the third metatarsophalangeal joint, the fourth metatarsophalangeal joint, and the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot. The first support sheet 201 is closer to the front side of the human foot than the second support sheet 202, which helps to support the key force of the forefoot area 110, so that the hollow structure 140 is fully compressed, thereby providing a strong rebound effect. At the same time, support sheets with different positions and structures on the inner and outer sides of the forefoot are arranged according to the force characteristics in the left and right directions during the extension phase, so as to form different hollow structures 140, which can better provide extension support and propulsion effects.

[0058] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the support member 100 further includes a first upward-turned structure 113 and a second upward-turned structure 121. The first upward-turned structure 113 extends upward along the outer sides of the forefoot region 110 and the midfoot region 120, forming a structure that gradually narrows from bottom to top, so as to reduce the risk of excessive displacement of the foot in the shoe during high-intensity lateral movements, leading to rollover or sprain, and enhance the anti-rollover effect of the sole. The first upward-turned structure 113 corresponds to the outer side of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, with a length of 10mm to 20mm, a height of 10mm to 18mm, and an inclination angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees. The specific setting position and parameters correspond to the main stress point on the outer side of the forefoot region 110 of the foot, and form a covering shape for the stress point area, thereby tightening the muscle joints in the area to enhance the protection effect.

[0059] The second upward-turned structure 121 extends upward along the inner side of the midfoot region 120, forming a structure that gradually narrows from bottom to top to support the arch of the foot and help stabilize the foot, especially during rapid changes of direction, sudden stops and jumps, to reduce the risk of excessive inversion or eversion of the foot, and to prevent sprains and other foot injuries. The second upward-turned structure 121 corresponds to the inner side of the navicular bone of the inner longitudinal arch of the human body, with a height of 3mm to 7mm, a length of 40mm to 60mm, and an inclination angle of 6 degrees to 20 degrees. The specific setting position and parameters correspond to the inner arch stress point of the midfoot region 120 of the foot, and form a covering shape for the stress point area, thereby tightening the muscle joints in the area to enhance the protection effect.

[0060] Furthermore, a circular hollow structure 131 is provided in the heel area 130 of the support member 100. The hollow structure 131 can optimize the structure of the heel area 130 of the support member 100 so that it can reduce the weight while still maintaining sufficient stability, thereby preventing unnecessary displacement or flipping of the heel during exercise and giving full play to the shock-absorbing performance of the elastic layer above and / or below it.

[0061] The above-mentioned composite setting method allows the second elastic layer 400 and the hollow structure 140 to undergo buffering deformation at the same time when the sole touches the ground, and at the same time, the support members and support sheets in the sole will rebound quickly to restore the sole to its original shape and promote the deformed hollow structure 140 to quickly restore its shape. In this process, the energy generated by the wearer's each step when landing is recovered through the rebound force feedback mechanism linked with the forefoot area 110 and the heel area 130, and a large amount of rebound energy is released to the heel area 130 of the human foot, thereby enhancing the thrust of the sole.

[0062] Furthermore, the sole also includes a first elastic layer 300, which is arranged above the support member 100 to form an overall structure, so as to facilitate the production process, provide a better and more comfortable foot feel and force feedback, and achieve the effect of promoting the linkage of the forefoot area 110 The rebound force feedback mechanism.

[0063] Preferably, a transversely penetrating concave structure is formed in the first region, and the upper part of the concave structure corresponds to the first upper concave structure and the second upper concave structure of the support member 100, and the lower part of the concave structure corresponds to the support sheet 200, so as to increase the height of the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the elasticity of the hollow structure 140.

[0064] The material of the above-mentioned support members and support sheets is characterized by a Shore D hardness of 50-95, and the support plates are made of other hard materials, such as phenolic resin or thermoplastic resin (thermoplastic polyurethane, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon elastomer, polyether ester elastomer, polyketone, polyether ether ketone, polyether ketone ketone, polyether sulfone, polyphenylene sulfide, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) or a composite material formed with inorganic fillers or long fibers or short fibers (not limited to carbon fibers, glass fibers, aramid fibers, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers, polyarylate fibers, basalt fibers, polyester fibers, etc.).

[0065] The elastic layer material is made of one, two or more of nylon elastomer, polyurethane (thermoplastic polyurethane (including aromatic and aliphatic types), cast polyurethane, mixed polyurethane), thermoplastic polyether ester elastomer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-octene block copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, high styrene rubber, brominated butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, silicone rubber, EPDM rubber, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, nitrile rubber, and chloroprene rubber through supercritical foaming or chemical foaming molding process. It is characterized by a hardness of 40-45C and a density of 0.12-0.18g / cm 3The material is light, soft and elastic, and can provide excellent shock absorption and rebound effects from the midfoot to the forefoot of the human foot during movement. The shape of the elastic layer fits the shape of the support member and the support sheet.

[0066] The sole includes an outsole 500 disposed below the support sheet 200. The outsole 500 is designed according to a reasonable formula to prepare an outsole 500 material with excellent anti-slip properties and fatigue wear resistance. The thinnest thickness of the outsole 500 can meet the actual running needs, effectively reduce the thickness and weight of the sole, achieve the functional requirements of lightweight shoes, and provide the wearer with a better wearing experience. The outsole 500 material is one or more rubber or elastomer materials made of styrene-butadiene rubber, brominated butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, silicone rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, nitrile rubber, chloroprene rubber, nylon elastomer, polyurethane (thermoplastic polyurethane (including aromatic and aliphatic types), cast polyurethane, mixed polyurethane), thermoplastic polyether ester elastomer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-octene block copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, and high styrene rubber, two or more materials.

[0067] In order to provide the best force feedback performance with the support plate, we use nylon elastomer material in the first elastic layer 300 and the second elastic layer 400. Its advantage is that the density is 0.12-0.14g / cm 3 , Shore C hardness is 42±3, rebound rate (Energy return) is 80%, peak acceleration (Peak G) is 10.1; providing light + high elastic effect. The support member 100 and the support sheet 200 are hard support plates, which are carbon fiber / glass fiber / epoxy resin composite materials, with a thickness of 0.12mm per layer and a total thickness of 1.0-1.6mm. The laying method is:

[0068] (1) The first layer is 3K carbon fiber twill;

[0069] (2) The second layer of 45-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0070] (3) the third layer of 60-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0071] (4) The fourth layer of 90-degree glass fiber unidirectional tape;

[0072] (5) The fifth layer of 90-degree glass fiber unidirectional tape;

[0073] (6) Sixth layer of 60 degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0074] (7) seventh layer of 45-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0075] (8) Eighth layer of 3K carbon fiber twill.

[0076] The support member 100 is a carbon fiber / glass fiber / epoxy resin composite material, each layer is 0.12 mm thick, the total thickness is 1.2 mm, and the ply laying method is:

[0077] (1) The first layer is 3K carbon fiber twill;

[0078] (2) The second layer of 45-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0079] (3) the third layer of 60-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0080] (4) The fourth layer of 90-degree glass fiber unidirectional tape;

[0081] (5) fifth layer of 90-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0082] (6) sixth layer of 90-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0083] (7) The seventh layer of 90-degree glass fiber unidirectional tape;

[0084] (8) Eighth layer of 60 degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0085] (9) ninth layer of 45-degree carbon fiber unidirectional tape;

[0086] (10) Tenth layer of 3K carbon fiber twill.

[0087] Outsole 500 is cast polyurethane with excellent wear resistance. The properties are as follows: hardness (Shore A) 62, density 1.20g / cm 3 , tensile strength 13.4MPa, elongation at break 632%, right-angle tear strength 59.6N / mm, Akron abrasion (1.61km) 0.03cm 3 , DIN wear 11mm 3 , yellowing resistance level 4, aging resistance level 4.

[0088] The invention also discloses a pair of shoes, comprising the above-mentioned sole.

[0089] The terms “above”, “below” and “within” mentioned above include the number itself; the terms “exceed” and “outside” do not include the number itself.

[0090] The present invention is further described above with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be understood as limiting the essence and scope of the present invention. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. The various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention will not be described separately for various possible combinations.

[0091] If the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

Claims

1. A shoe sole with rebound and boosting force, characterized in that: It includes a support member, a second elastic layer and a support sheet which are overlapped from top to bottom. The forefoot area of ​​the support member has a groove structure which opens forward to form a first fork structure located on the inner side and a second fork structure located on the outer side. The first fork structure is an integrally formed structure, and the second fork structure is an integrally formed structure. The first fork structure and the second fork structure are arched upward along the front-to-back direction. The first area on the second elastic layer is enclosed by the first fork structure and the second fork structure to form a first hollow structure and a second hollow structure respectively. The support sheet includes a first support sheet and a second support sheet which are arranged at intervals. The first support sheet is arranged corresponding to the first hollow structure, and the second support sheet is arranged corresponding to the second hollow structure, so that the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure can be elastically deformed in accordance with different forces on the inner and outer sides of the forefoot area.

2. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first area of ​​the second elastic layer includes a concave structure, which is arranged laterally and corresponds to the first bifurcated structure and the second bifurcated structure of the support member to increase the height of the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure.

3. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing space between the first support sheet and the second support sheet corresponds to the groove structure of the support component, and the first support sheet is closer to the front side of the human foot than the second support sheet.

4. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The support component further includes a midfoot area and a heel area, and the width of the support component gradually decreases in a direction from the forefoot area to the heel area.

5. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow structure is provided in the heel area of ​​the support.

6. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second elastic layer further includes a second area and a third area, the second area is arranged corresponding to the midfoot area of ​​the support member, and the third area is arranged corresponding to the heel area of ​​the support member.

7. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The support member further includes a first upwardly turned structure and / or a second upwardly turned structure. The first upwardly turned structure extends upwardly along the outer sides of the forefoot region and the midfoot region, and the second upwardly turned structure extends upwardly along the inner side of the midfoot region.

8. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The first upturned structure corresponds to the outer side of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, with a length of 10mm to 20mm, a height of 10mm to 18mm, and an inclination angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees; and / or the second upturned structure corresponds to the inner side of the navicular bone of the inner longitudinal arch of the human body, with a height of 3mm to 7mm, a length of 40mm to 60mm, and an inclination angle of 6 degrees to 20 degrees.

9. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first elastic layer, wherein the first elastic layer is arranged above the supporting member.

10. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first bifurcated structure of the forefoot region of the support member corresponds to the first phalanx of the human foot, the groove structure corresponds to the second phalanx of the human foot, and the second bifurcated structure corresponds to the third phalanx, the fourth phalanx, and the fifth phalanx of the human foot.

11. The shoe sole with rebound-assisting force as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the first hollow structure and the second hollow structure is 50 mm to 70 mm.

12. A support member with rebound thrust, characterized in that: It includes a forefoot area, which has a groove structure that opens forward to form a first fork structure and a second fork structure. The first fork structure is located on the inner side of the forefoot area, and the second fork structure is located on the outer side of the forefoot area. The first fork structure is an integrally formed structure, and the second fork structure is an integrally formed structure. The first fork structure and the second fork structure are arched upward in the front-to-back direction to form a first upper concave structure and a second upper concave structure, respectively, so that the forefoot area can be elastically deformed.

13. The support member with rebound boosting force according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first bifurcated structure in the forefoot region corresponds to the first phalanx of the human foot, the groove structure corresponds to the second phalanx of the human foot, and the second bifurcated structure corresponds to the third phalanx, the fourth phalanx, and the fifth phalanx of the human foot.

14. The support member with rebound boosting force according to claim 12, characterized in that: The lengths of the first upward concave structure and the second upward concave structure are 50 mm to 70 mm.

15. The support member with rebound thrust according to any one of claims 12 to 14, characterized in that: The support component also includes a midfoot area and a heel area, and the width of the support component gradually decreases from the forefoot area to the heel area.

16. The support member with rebound boosting force according to claim 15, characterized in that: It is characterized in that A hollow structure is provided in the heel area of ​​the support.

17. The support member with rebound thrust as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that: It also includes a first upward-turned structure and / or a second upward-turned structure. The first upward-turned structure extends upward along the outer sides of the forefoot area and the midfoot area, and the second upward-turned structure extends upward along the inner side of the midfoot area.

18. The support member with rebound boosting force according to claim 17, characterized in that: The first upturned structure corresponds to the outer side of the fifth metatarsophalangeal joint of the human foot, with a length of 10mm to 20mm, a height of 10mm to 18mm, and an inclination angle of 60 degrees to 80 degrees; and / or the second upturned structure corresponds to the inner side of the navicular bone of the inner longitudinal arch of the human body, with a height of 3mm to 7mm, a length of 40mm to 60mm, and an inclination angle of 6 degrees to 20 degrees.

19. A shoe, characterized in that: The shoe comprises a sole as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, or a support member as claimed in any one of claims 12 to 18.

Images