A laser cutting production line for end guards for coil packaging
By designing a laser cutting production line integrating linear and circular laser cutting mechanism, robot rocker arm and suction cup mechanism, the problems of low automation and difficult sorting in the prior art are solved, and efficient, automated and safe production of end guard plates for coiled steel packaging is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411773868.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing end guard plate production line for coiled steel packaging is not very automated, requiring personnel intervention, and the generation of multiple material types increases the difficulty of cutting and sorting, resulting in high investment costs and large space occupation.
A laser cutting production line including a linear laser cutting mechanism, a circular laser cutting mechanism, a robot rocker arm and a dedicated suction cup mechanism is designed, which can automatically perform laser cutting, transmission, sorting, waste processing, size detection and safety protection.
A production line with high degree of automation, high sorting efficiency, cost saving, reasonable process, high safety and strong applicability has been achieved, reducing manual intervention and space occupation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119216831B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a laser cutting production line for end guard plates for coil steel packaging. Background Art
[0002] The laser cutting production line includes a laser cutting machine, a loading and unloading system, a feeding system, and an overall control system. For ordinary rectangular cutting production lines, automatic loading, laser cutting, and automatic unloading are currently possible. However, for the production of end guards for coil packaging, the long strips are first cut into square sheets, and then the square sheets are cut into ring-shaped end guards. At the same time, discs that can be directly sold and edge waste are produced. The production of multiple types of materials increases the difficulty of sorting during unloading. At least two robots are required to grab and unload the end guards and discs respectively. In addition to the increased investment cost, it also occupies a large space. The chaotic production line is not conducive to repair and maintenance. Moreover, the existing end guard production line is imperfect, requires more work to be intervened by personnel, the degree of automation is not high enough, and the functions are not comprehensive. Therefore, a laser cutting production line for end guards for coil packaging is urgently needed to be developed. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a laser cutting production line for end guard plates for coil steel packaging, which is capable of laser cutting, conveying, sorting end guard plates and disc materials using a robot through a special suction cup mechanism, waste disposal, size detection of end guard plates and safety protection, and has complete functions, a high degree of automation, high sorting efficiency, cost savings, reasonable processes, high safety and strong applicability.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a laser cutting production line for end guard plates for coil steel packaging, comprising a first toothed plate chain conveyor platform, a second toothed plate chain conveyor platform, a first robot rocker arm, a second robot rocker arm, a linear laser cutting mechanism and a circular laser cutting mechanism, the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform is provided with a linear laser cutting mechanism, the linear laser cutting mechanism can cut long strips of material used as raw materials for end guard plates into square materials, the first robot rocker arm is arranged between the tail of the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform and the head of the second toothed plate chain conveyor platform, the first robot rocker arm is provided with an ordinary suction cup, and the square material at the tail of the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform can be transferred to the head of the second toothed plate chain conveyor platform through the ordinary suction cup, a fourth photoelectric sensor is provided at the tail position of the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform, a circular laser cutting mechanism is provided on the second toothed plate chain conveyor platform, the A first photoelectric sensor is arranged at a position corresponding to the circular laser cutting mechanism in the second toothed plate chain conveying platform, and the circular laser cutting mechanism can cut the square material into an annular end guard plate, a disc material in the center and waste material at the edge; a crusher is arranged at the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform, and a waste material cart is arranged at the discharge end of the crusher; a fifth photoelectric sensor is arranged at the tail position in the second toothed plate chain conveying platform; the second robot rocker arm is arranged at one side of the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform; the front side of the second robot rocker arm corresponds to the second toothed plate chain conveying platform; a detection mechanism and a disc unloading mechanism are arranged on the left and right sides respectively; a maintenance area is arranged on the front side; a suction cup mechanism is arranged on the second robot rocker arm; the second robot rocker arm can cooperate with the suction cup mechanism to place the end guard plate of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform on the detection mechanism first, and then place the disc material on the disc unloading mechanism, and it can rotate the suction cup mechanism to the maintenance area;
[0005] The suction cup mechanism includes a mounting plate, a circular ring plate, a circular plate and a driving cylinder, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second robot rocker arm, a plurality of L-shaped fixing brackets are evenly arranged on the edge of the mounting plate, the upper surface of the circular ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of fixing brackets, the driving cylinder is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the mounting plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the center position of the circular plate, the diameter of the circular plate matches the inner diameter of the circular ring plate, a plurality of first suction nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular ring plate, a plurality of second suction nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate, and the first suction nozzle and the second suction nozzle are connected to an external vacuum suction system;
[0006] The detection mechanism includes a centering component, a detection component and a workbench, the centering component includes four first cylinders and four push rods, the detection component includes a distance sensor, the workbench is set on the ground, the four first cylinders are arranged in a ring matrix at the center of the workbench, the telescopic ends of the first cylinders point to the outside of the workbench and are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the push rods respectively, a slide groove is opened on the workbench in the moving direction of the corresponding push rods, the bottom of the push rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, a second photoelectric sensor is arranged at the center position of any slide groove, a moving rod is arranged in the slide groove and on the other side of the corresponding push rod, the bottom of the moving rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, a second cylinder is arranged on the workbench, the telescopic end of the second cylinder points to the center of the platform and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving rod, and the moving rod and the corresponding push rod upper end surface are provided with a distance sensor;
[0007] A protective mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform, the first robot rocker arm, the second toothed plate chain conveying platform, the crusher, the second robot rocker arm, the disc unloading mechanism and the detection mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the disc unloading mechanism includes a third photoelectric sensor, an inclined platform and a collection vehicle. The inclined platform is seated on the ground and has a smooth surface. The upper surface of the high side of the inclined platform is used to receive the disc material, and a groove is provided on its surface. The third photoelectric sensor is arranged in the groove. The collection vehicle is arranged at the tail end of the low side of the inclined platform, and baffles are arranged on both sides of the inclined platform.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is vertically arranged between the upper surface of the circular plate and the top of the fixing frame, a clamping plate is arranged at the position of the limiting rod corresponding to the upper edge of the circular plate, a limiting hole is formed on the clamping plate at the position corresponding to the limiting rod, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole.
[0010] Preferably, the protective mechanism is a fence or a safety grating.
[0011] Preferably, the waste truck and the collection truck are both provided with long handles.
[0012] The present invention provides a laser cutting production line for end guard plates for coil packaging, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The present invention can perform laser cutting, transmission, sorting of end guard plates and disc materials by a robot through a special suction cup mechanism, waste treatment, size detection of end guard plates and safety protection, and has complete functions, high degree of automation, high sorting efficiency, cost saving, reasonable process, high safety and strong applicability;
[0014] 2. The laser cutting production line of the present invention is provided with a protective mechanism on the periphery, which may be a fence or a safety grating. Personnel are prohibited from entering during operation to ensure personnel safety and work stability; a suction cup mechanism maintenance area is provided to facilitate personnel operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the present invention as a whole;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the circular laser cutting mechanism of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the suction cup mechanism of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a front schematic diagram of the disc unloading mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Long strip material; 2. First toothed plate chain conveying platform; 3. First robot rocker arm; 4. Square material; 5. Second toothed plate chain conveying platform; 6. Circular laser cutting mechanism; 7. Waste material; 8. Crusher; 9. Long handle; 10. Waste car; 11. Detection mechanism; 12. End guard plate; 13. Centering component; 14. Detection component; 15. Maintenance area; 16. Suction cup mechanism; 17. Second robot rocker arm; 18. Disc material; 19. Disc unloading mechanism; 20. Collection car; 21. Protection mechanism; 22. Ordinary suction cup; 23. Linear laser cutting Cutting mechanism; 61, first photoelectric sensor; 131, first cylinder; 132, push rod; 133, workbench; 134, slide groove; 135, second photoelectric sensor; 141, second cylinder; 142, moving rod; 143, distance sensor; 161, mounting plate; 162, fixing frame; 163, annular plate; 164, circular plate; 165, driving cylinder; 166, first suction nozzle; 167, second suction nozzle; 168, clamping plate; 169, limiting rod; 191, baffle; 192, groove; 193, third photoelectric sensor; 194, inclined table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, a laser cutting production line for an end guard plate 12 for coil steel packaging includes a first toothed plate chain conveying platform 2, a second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, a first robot rocker arm 3, a second robot rocker arm 17, a linear laser cutting mechanism 23 and a circular laser cutting mechanism 6. The first toothed plate chain conveying platform 2 is provided with a linear laser cutting mechanism 23, and the linear laser cutting mechanism 23 can cut a long strip material 1 as a raw material of the end guard plate 12 into a square material 4. The first robot rocker arm 3 is arranged between the tail of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform 2 and the head of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5. The first robot rocker arm 3 is provided with a common suction cup 22, and the first toothed plate chain can be sucked by the common suction cup 22. The square material 4 at the tail of the toothed chain conveying platform 2 is transferred to the head of the second toothed chain conveying platform 5, a fourth photoelectric sensor is arranged at the tail position of the first toothed chain conveying platform 2, a circular laser cutting mechanism 6 is arranged on the second toothed chain conveying platform 5, a first photoelectric sensor 61 is arranged at the position corresponding to the circular laser cutting mechanism 6 in the second toothed chain conveying platform 5, and the circular laser cutting mechanism 6 can cut the square material 4 into an annular end guard plate 12, a central disc material 18 and waste material 7 at the edge, a crusher 8 is arranged at the tail of the second toothed chain conveying platform 5, a waste material 7 cart is arranged at the discharge end of the crusher 8, and a waste material 7 cart is arranged at the tail position of the second toothed chain conveying platform 5 A fifth photoelectric sensor is arranged, the second robot rocker arm 17 is arranged on one side of the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, the front side of the second robot rocker arm 17 corresponds to the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, the left and right sides are respectively provided with a detection mechanism 11 and a disc unloading mechanism 19, a maintenance area 15 is arranged on the front side, a suction cup mechanism 16 is arranged on the second robot rocker arm 17, the second robot rocker arm 17 can cooperate with the suction cup mechanism 16 to place the end guard plate 12 of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5 on the detection mechanism 11 first, and then place the disc material 18 on the disc unloading mechanism 19, and it can rotate the suction cup mechanism 16 to the maintenance area 15; the suction cup mechanism 16 includes a mounting plate 161, Circular plate 163, circular plate 164 and driving cylinder 165, the mounting plate 161 is fixedly connected to the second robot rocker arm 17, a plurality of L-shaped fixing frames 162 are evenly arranged on the edge of the mounting plate 161, the upper surface of the circular plate 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of fixing frames 162, the driving cylinder 165 is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the mounting plate 161, and its output end is fixedly connected to the center position of the circular plate 164, the diameter of the circular plate 164 matches the inner diameter of the circular plate 163, a plurality of first suction nozzles 166 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 163, a plurality of second suction nozzles 167 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate 164, and the first suction nozzles 166 and the second suction nozzles 167 are connected to an external vacuum suction system;The detection mechanism 11 includes a centering component 13, a detection component 14 and a workbench 133. The centering component 13 includes four first cylinders 131 and four push rods 132. The detection component 14 includes a distance sensor 143. The workbench 133 is set on the ground. The four first cylinders 131 are arranged in a ring matrix at the center of the workbench 133. The telescopic ends of the first cylinders 131 point to the outside of the workbench 133 and are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the push rods 132 respectively. The workbench 133 is provided with a sliding plate corresponding to the moving direction of the push rods 132. The bottom of the push rod 132 is slidably connected to the slide groove 134, and a second photoelectric sensor 135 is arranged at the center position of any slide groove 134. A moving rod 142 is arranged in the slide groove 134 and on the other side of the push rod 132. The bottom of the moving rod 142 is slidably connected to the slide groove 134. A second cylinder 141 is arranged on the workbench 133. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 141 points to the center of the platform and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving rod 142. The moving rod 142 and the upper end surface of the push rod 132 corresponding to it are provided with a distance sensor. 143; the first toothed plate chain conveying platform 2, the first robot rocker arm 3, the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, the crusher 8, the second robot rocker arm 17, the disc unloading mechanism 19 and the detection mechanism 11 are provided with a protective mechanism 21 on their peripheries; the disc unloading mechanism 19 comprises a third photoelectric sensor 193, an inclined platform 194 and a collecting vehicle 20, the inclined platform 194 is set on the ground and has a smooth surface, the upper surface of the high side of the inclined platform 194 is used to receive the disc material 18, and a groove 192 is provided on its surface, the third photoelectric sensor 193 is arranged In the groove 192, the collection vehicle 20 is arranged at the lower end of the inclined platform 194, and baffles 191 are arranged on both sides of the inclined platform 194; a limit rod 169 is vertically arranged between the upper surface of the circular plate 163 and the top of the fixing frame 162, and a clamping plate 168 is arranged at the position of the limit rod 169 corresponding to the upper surface edge of the circular plate 164, and a limit hole is provided at the position of the clamping plate 168 corresponding to the limit rod 169, and the limit rod 169 passes through the limit hole; the protective mechanism 21 adopts a fence or a safety grating; the waste 7 vehicle and the collection vehicle 20 are both provided with a long handle 9. ;
[0023] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, which are as follows:
[0024] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-5It can be known that when the present invention is working, the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform 2 conveys the long strip material 1 and cuts it into square materials 4 through the linear laser cutting mechanism 23. The square materials 4 are conveyed to the tail end of the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform 2. The fourth photoelectric sensor arranged at the tail position inside the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform 2 cooperates with the external control system to control the position where the square material 4 stops being conveyed, and can also control the operation of the first robot rocker arm 3. The first robot rocker arm 3 works in cooperation with the ordinary suction cup 22 to grab the square material 4 on the first toothed plate chain conveyor platform 2 to the head of the second toothed plate chain conveyor platform 5.
[0025] The second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5 conveys the square material 4, and cuts it into end guard plates 12, disc materials 18 and waste materials 7 through the circular laser cutting mechanism 6. The first photoelectric sensor 61 corresponding to the position of the circular laser cutting mechanism 6 in the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5 can cooperate with the external control system to control the position where the square material 4 stops being conveyed, and the circular laser cutting mechanism 6 accurately cuts it. After cutting, the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5 conveys the cut material to the tail. The fifth photoelectric sensor arranged at the tail position in the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5 can cooperate with the external control system to control the position where the material stops being conveyed after cutting.
[0026] The second robot rocker arm 17 rotates to drive the suction cup mechanism 16 to work, specifically, the first suction nozzle 166 at the bottom of the annular plate 163 and the second suction nozzle 167 at the bottom of the circular plate 164 respectively adsorb the end guard plate 12 and the disc material 18, and rotate to the top of the detection mechanism 11, the first suction nozzle 166 and the second suction nozzle 167 are connected to the external vacuum suction system and work, and those skilled in the art will understand that at this time, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 165 contracts to make the disc material 18 higher than the end guard plate 12, so that space is left for the centering component 13 on the workbench 133, so that the end guard plate 12 can be placed stably on the workbench 133, the first suction nozzle 166 stops adsorbing, and the end guard plate 12 is placed on the periphery of the centering component 13 on the workbench 133, and the second suction nozzle 167 continues to adsorb the disc material 18 to ensure that the disc material 18 will not fall, and the second robot rocker arm 17 will rotate it to the top of the disc unloading mechanism 19, and the centering component 13 in the detection mechanism 11 will align and center the end guard plate 12. Specifically, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 131 is extended to drive the push rod 132 to push the inner ring of the end guard plate 12 outward to make it centered, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 141 in the detection component 14 is extended to drive the moving rod 142 to move inward until it abuts against the outer ring of the end guard plate 12. At this time, the distance sensor 143 works to detect the ring width; the slide groove 134 can ensure the stability of the movement of the push rod 132 and the moving rod 142, and the second photoelectric sensor 135 in the slide groove 134 can detect whether the end guard plate 12 is placed on the workbench 133, and can cooperate with the external control system to make the centering component 13 and the detection component 14 work;
[0027] After the second robot rocker arm 17 works to transfer the disc material 18 to the top of the disc unloading mechanism 19, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 165 is extended to make the disc material 18 lower than the first suction nozzle 166, and the second suction nozzle 167 stops adsorption, and the disc material 18 is placed on the disc unloading mechanism 19 and collected. The second robot rocker arm 17 drives the suction cup mechanism 16 back to the top of the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, ready for the next grabbing.
[0028] At the same time, during the working process of the second robot rocker arm 17, the first toothed chain conveyor platform 2, the linear laser cutting mechanism 23, the first robot rocker arm 3, and the second toothed chain conveyor platform 5 continue to work without waiting, which greatly improves the work efficiency. Moreover, the second toothed chain conveyor platform 5 transports the waste 7 to the crusher 8 for crushing, and collects it through the waste 7 truck.
[0029] During the whole working process, the first toothed plate chain conveying platform 2, the first robot rocker arm 3, the second toothed plate chain conveying platform 5, the crusher 8, the second robot rocker arm 17, the disc unloading mechanism 19 and the detection mechanism 11 are all working in the peripheral protection mechanism 21 to ensure the safety and stability of the work. As for the suction cup mechanism 16, it is frequently used, has high air tightness requirements, and is easily damaged during work. Therefore, the present invention sets a maintenance area 15 for repairing and maintaining it.
[0030] The present invention can perform laser cutting, transmission, use a robot to sort the end guard plate 12 and the disc material 18 through a special suction cup mechanism 16, handle waste 7, detect the size of the end guard plate 12, and provide safety protection. It has complete functions, a high degree of automation, high sorting efficiency, cost savings, a reasonable process, high safety, and strong applicability.
[0031] It should be emphasized that the entire production line in the present invention has a reasonable workflow, a high degree of automation, and complete functions. The suction cup mechanism 16 is specially designed, which can adsorb multiple types of materials and can be used in conjunction with the components in the detection mechanism 11. The suction cup mechanism 16 and the detection mechanism 11 are designed in a linkage manner.
[0032] Among them, the disc unloading mechanism 19 includes a third photoelectric sensor 193, an inclined platform 194 and a collection vehicle 20. The inclined platform 194 is set on the ground and has a smooth surface. The upper surface of the high side of the inclined platform 194 is used to receive the disc material 18, and a groove 192 is opened on its surface. After the disc material 18 is placed on the inclined platform 194, the third photoelectric sensor 193 in the groove 192 is triggered to sense and cooperate with the external control system to let the second robot rocker arm 17 leave. The collection vehicle 20 is set at the tail end of the low side of the inclined platform 194 to collect the disc material 18. Baffles 191 are set on both sides of the inclined platform 194 to prevent the disc material 18 from falling from both sides.
[0033] Among them, a limiting rod 169 is vertically arranged between the upper surface of the circular plate 163 and the top of the fixed frame 162, and a clamping plate 168 is arranged at the position of the limiting rod 169 corresponding to the edge of the upper surface of the circular plate 164. A limiting hole is opened at the position of the clamping plate 168 corresponding to the position of the limiting rod 169, and the limiting rod 169 passes through the limiting hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the circular plate 164 and limiting its stroke.
[0034] The protection mechanism 21 is a fence or a safety grating to ensure the safety of work.
[0035] Among them, the waste vehicle 7 and the collection vehicle 20 are both provided with long handles 9, which facilitate the personnel to take out the vehicles during work.
[0036] In the present invention, the fourth photoelectric sensor and the fifth photoelectric sensor are not drawn in the drawings of the specification, but their functions and installation methods are the same as the first photoelectric sensor 61. The external control system, the external vacuum suction system and the necessary power supply system are all prior art and will not be described here. In addition, the first robot rocker arm 3 and the second robot rocker arm 17 both perform a shaking action after clamping the material to ensure the stability of the material adsorption. If it falls during the shaking process, the suction cup works abnormally, and an alarm can be issued to remind personnel.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser cutting production line for end guard plates (12) for coil packaging, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2), a second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5), a first robot rocker arm (3), a second robot rocker arm (17), a linear laser cutting mechanism (23) and a circular laser cutting mechanism (6); the first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2) is provided with a linear laser cutting mechanism (23); the linear laser cutting mechanism (23) is capable of cutting a long strip material (1) as a raw material of an end guard plate (12) into a square material (4); the first robot rocker arm (3) is provided at the tail of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2) and at the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5). A first robot rocker arm (3) is provided with a common suction cup (22), and the square material (4) at the tail of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2) can be transferred to the head of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5) through the common suction cup (22); a fourth photoelectric sensor is provided at the tail position of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2); a circular laser cutting mechanism (6) is provided on the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5); and a first light sensor is provided at a position corresponding to the circular laser cutting mechanism (6) in the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5). The invention relates to a method for producing a circular laser cutting machine (61) and a circular laser cutting mechanism (6) capable of cutting a square material (4) into an annular end guard plate (12), a central disc material (18) and an edge waste material (7); a crusher (8) is arranged at the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5); a waste material vehicle is arranged at the discharge end of the crusher (8); a fifth photoelectric sensor is arranged at the tail position of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5); the second robot rocker arm (17) is arranged at one side of the tail of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5); and the second robot rocker arm (17) is arranged at a position of The front side corresponds to the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5), and the left and right sides are respectively provided with a detection mechanism (11) and a disc unloading mechanism (19), and the front side is provided with a maintenance area (15). The second robot rocker arm (17) is provided with a suction cup mechanism (16). The second robot rocker arm (17) can cooperate with the suction cup mechanism (16) to place the end guard plate (12) of the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5) on the detection mechanism (11) first, and then place the disc material (18) on the disc unloading mechanism (19), and it can rotate the suction cup mechanism (16) to the maintenance area (15); The suction cup mechanism (16) comprises a mounting plate (161), a circular plate (163), a circular plate (164) and a driving cylinder (165); the mounting plate (161) is fixedly connected to the second robot rocker arm (17); a plurality of L-shaped fixing frames (162) are evenly arranged on the edge of the mounting plate (161); the upper surface of the circular plate (163) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of fixing frames (162); the driving cylinder (165) is arranged at the center position of the bottom of the mounting plate (161); the output end thereof is fixedly connected to the center position of the circular plate (164); the diameter of the circular plate (164) matches the inner diameter of the circular plate (163); a plurality of first suction nozzles (166) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate (163); a plurality of second suction nozzles (167) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the circular plate (164); the first suction nozzles (166) and the second suction nozzles (167) are connected to an external vacuum suction system; The detection mechanism (11) comprises a centering component (13), a detection component (14) and a workbench (133); the centering component (13) comprises four first cylinders (131) and four push rods (132); the detection component (14) comprises a distance sensor (143); the workbench (133) is placed on the ground; the four first cylinders (131) are arranged in a ring matrix at the center of the workbench (133); the telescopic ends of the first cylinders (131) point to the outside of the workbench (133) and are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the push rods (132); a slide groove (143) is provided on the workbench (133) in the moving direction corresponding to the push rods (132) 134), the bottom of the push rod (132) is slidably connected to the slide groove (134), a second photoelectric sensor (135) is arranged at the center position of any slide groove (134), a moving rod (142) is arranged in the slide groove (134) and on the other side corresponding to the push rod (132), the bottom of the moving rod (142) is slidably connected to the slide groove (134), a second cylinder (141) is arranged on the workbench (133), the telescopic end of the second cylinder (141) points to the center of the platform and is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving rod (142), and a distance sensor (143) is arranged on the upper end surface of the moving rod (142) and the push rod (132) corresponding to it; A protective mechanism (21) is arranged on the periphery of the first toothed plate chain conveying platform (2), the first robot rocker arm (3), the second toothed plate chain conveying platform (5), the crusher (8), the second robot rocker arm (17), the disc unloading mechanism (19) and the detection mechanism (11).
2. A laser cutting production line for end guard plates (12) for coil packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc unloading mechanism (19) comprises a third photoelectric sensor (193), an inclined platform (194) and a collection vehicle (20); the inclined platform (194) is placed on the ground and has a smooth surface; the upper surface of the high side of the inclined platform (194) is used to receive the disc material (18), and a groove (192) is provided on the surface; the third photoelectric sensor (193) is arranged in the groove (192); the collection vehicle (20) is arranged at the lower end of the inclined platform (194); and baffles (191) are provided on both sides of the inclined platform (194).
3. A laser cutting production line for end guard plates (12) for coil packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (169) is vertically arranged between the upper surface of the circular plate (163) and the top of the fixing frame (162); a clamping plate (168) is arranged at a position corresponding to the limiting rod (169) on the edge of the upper surface of the circular plate (164); a limiting hole is provided on the clamping plate (168) at a position corresponding to the limiting rod (169); and the limiting rod (169) passes through the limiting hole.
4. A laser cutting production line for end guard plates (12) for coil packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (21) is a fence or a safety grating.
5. A laser cutting production line for end guard plates (12) for coil packaging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste vehicle and the collection vehicle (20) are both provided with a long handle (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser cutting plate waste material separation part sorting system
CN103962736A
Hobbing type coil stock laser cutting automatic production line
CN108393703A