Active and passive combined humidity control storage device for Bayesian cultural relics and use method of active and passive combined humidity control storage device

Abstract

The invention discloses a beetle cultural relic active and passive combined humidity control and storage device and a use method, the beetle cultural relic active and passive combined humidity control and storage device comprises a sample storage bin, a storage platform, a passive power supply, an active power supply and a monitoring regulation and control module, the storage platform comprises a storage plate with a cavity inside, a tray and a humidity adjusting piece, and before the humidity adjusting piece is inactivated, the passive power supply is connected with the active power supply; the passive power supply supplies power to the monitoring regulation and control module, after the humidity regulation sheet is inactivated, the active power supply supplies power to the monitoring regulation and control module, and the monitoring regulation and control module is used for monitoring and regulating the temperature and humidity in the sample storage bin; according to the invention, the humidity is automatically regulated and controlled by the humidity regulating sheet through the passive humidity control of the passive power supply, namely the battery, after the passive humidity control fails, the humidity can be stabilized again in a short time through the active humidity control of the active power supply, and the humidity can be stably regulated and controlled for more than five years under the ideal state of the active-passive combined humidity control; and meanwhile, potential safety hazards such as fire disasters are avoided, and the bayesian cultural relics can be safely stored under specific temperature and humidity conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of storing palm leaf scripture cultural relics, and in particular to a palm leaf scripture cultural relic storage device combining active and passive humidity control and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Palm leaf manuscripts are a form of literature that was popular in South Asia and Southeast Asia before paper became popular. Palm leaf manuscripts not only record knowledge in many fields such as history, literature, philosophy, art and science, but also have important cultural and religious significance for Buddhism. Due to their historical and cultural value, palm leaf manuscripts are considered a precious world cultural heritage, so their protection is also of great importance.

[0003] The protection of palm leaf scriptures is closely related to their preservation environment. Environmental factors, especially humidity, have an important impact on the deterioration of palm leaf scriptures. Like wood and paper, palm leaf scriptures are mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, and have strong hygroscopicity. Changes in humidity can cause palm leaf scriptures to expand or contract, which in turn causes physical deformation, cracks or warping, resulting in permanent loss of structure. At the same time, higher humidity will also promote the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, affect the mechanical properties of palm leaf scriptures, and accelerate the deterioration of palm leaf scripture materials.

[0004] At present, the method used to preserve palm leaf scriptures is mostly to store them directly in traditional wooden scripture boxes, which can prevent dust and slow down the internal temperature and humidity fluctuations. In addition, electronic storage devices that can control temperature and humidity, such as constant temperature and humidity cabinets, have also become popular in museums, cultural relics warehouses and other units.

[0005] Among the existing methods for preserving palm leaf scriptures, although traditional scripture boxes can slow down the fluctuations in internal temperature and humidity, they cannot directly regulate the storage environment, cannot achieve the best preservation environment conditions for palm leaf scriptures, and cannot completely avoid the impact of environmental fluctuations on cultural relics. Although electronic storage devices such as constant temperature and humidity cabinets can achieve the regulation of the storage environment, they need to be powered on, which not only increases energy consumption costs, but also poses safety hazards such as fire. They are especially not suitable for cultural and museum units such as the Potala Palace, which is mainly a wooden structure and has a large number of palm leaf scriptures that need to be preserved. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage device and a method for using a palm leaf scripture artifact that combines active and passive humidity control, which achieves safe storage of palm leaf scripture artifacts under specific temperature and humidity conditions by passively controlling the humidity through a humidity regulating sheet and actively activating and deactivating the humidity regulating sheet through an electronic module.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[0008] A storage device for palm leaf scripture artifacts that combines active and passive humidity control, comprising a sample storage bin, a storage platform arranged in the sample storage bin, a passive power supply, an active power supply, and a monitoring and control module, wherein the storage platform comprises a storage plate with a cavity formed therein, a pull-out tray arranged in the cavity, and a humidity control sheet arranged on the tray, wherein air holes are formed on the storage plate and are connected to the cavity, before the humidity control sheet is inactivated, the passive power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module, and after the humidity control sheet is inactivated, the active power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module, and the monitoring and control module is used to monitor and control the temperature and humidity inside the sample storage bin.

[0009] Preferably, the sample storage compartment is provided with a sample storage compartment door which can be opened and closed.

[0010] Preferably, the passive power source is a battery, and the active power source includes a power source, a power supply module and a control module.

[0011] Preferably, the monitoring and control module includes a monitoring and control panel and is equipped with a display screen.

[0012] Preferably, the humidity-conditioning sheet comprises plant fiber, polymer material and water.

[0013] Preferably, the storage plates are arranged in at least two layers from top to bottom in the sample storage compartment.

[0014] A method for using a palm leaf scripture artifact active and passive combined humidity control storage device comprises the following steps:

[0015] Open the door of the sample storage compartment and the storage platform tray, and place a certain number of humidity-conditioning sheets as required;

[0016] Put in the sample and close the door of the sample storage compartment;

[0017] Disconnect the active power supply, and the monitoring and control panel will switch to battery power supply and enter the monitoring mode;

[0018] The monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time until an alarm is triggered when the humidity deviates from the set value;

[0019] After the humidity control chip is deactivated and the passive humidity control fails, the humidity control chip is reactivated by turning on the power supply;

[0020] Open the door of the sample storage compartment, take out the sample and close the door of the sample storage compartment;

[0021] Turn on the power, and the monitoring and control panel will switch to power supply and enter the control mode;

[0022] After the control program is started, the monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time until the humidity stabilizes to the set value again;

[0023] Re-insert the sample;

[0024] Disconnect the power supply and re-enter the humidity control mode under battery control.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:

[0026] The present invention uses a passive power source, i.e., a battery, for passive humidity control to automatically control the humidity through a humidity regulating sheet. After the passive humidity control fails, active humidity control can be performed through the power of an active power source in a short time to stabilize the humidity again. The active-passive combined humidity control can stably control the humidity for more than five years under ideal conditions, while avoiding safety hazards such as fire, and can achieve safe storage of palm leaf scriptures under specific temperature and humidity conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage platform of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of temperature and humidity under the passive humidity control of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of temperature and humidity under active humidity control of the present invention;

[0032] Among them, 1. Sample storage bin; 2. Inside of sample storage bin; 3. Sample storage bin door; 4. Storage platform; 5. Monitoring and control panel; 6. Ventilation port; 7. Active power supply; 8. Storage board; 9. Air hole; 10. Tray; 11. Humidity control sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage device and a method for using a palm leaf scripture artifact that combines active and passive humidity control, which achieves safe storage of palm leaf scripture artifacts under specific temperature and humidity conditions by passively controlling the humidity through a humidity regulating sheet and actively activating and deactivating the humidity regulating sheet through an electronic module.

[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , a storage device for palm leaf sutra cultural relics with active and passive combined humidity control, comprising a sample storage bin, a storage platform arranged in the sample storage bin, a passive power supply, an active power supply and a monitoring and control module, the storage platform comprising a storage plate with a cavity opened inside, a pull-out tray arranged in the cavity and a humidity control sheet arranged on the tray, the storage plate is provided with air holes and communicated with the cavity, before the humidity control sheet is inactivated, the passive power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module, after the humidity control sheet is inactivated, the active power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module, the monitoring and control module is used to monitor and control the temperature and humidity inside the sample storage bin; the present invention automatically controls the humidity through the humidity control sheet through the passive humidity control of the passive power supply, i.e., the battery, and after the passive humidity control fails, the active humidity control is performed through the power of the active power supply, and the humidity can be stabilized again in a short time, the active-passive combined humidity control can be stably regulated for more than five years under ideal conditions, and at the same time, safety hazards such as fire are avoided, and the palm leaf sutra cultural relics can be safely stored under specific temperature and humidity conditions.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 The sample storage compartment is provided with a sample storage compartment door that can be opened and closed.

[0038] Furthermore, the passive power source is a battery, and the active power source includes a power source, a power supply module and a control module.

[0039] Furthermore, the monitoring and control module includes a monitoring and control panel and is equipped with a display screen.

[0040] Furthermore, the humidity-conditioning sheet includes plant fiber, polymer material and water, and the ratio and quantity of the humidity-conditioning sheet can be changed according to the environmental humidity to be controlled, the size and quantity of the stored samples and the size of the sample storage bin.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 The storage plates are arranged in at least two layers from top to bottom in the sample storage bin.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 There is a ventilation hole at the bottom of the sample storage bin.

[0043] The operation process of the present invention is as follows:

[0044] refer to Figure 3 , passive humidity control

[0045] The passive humidity control mode automatically adjusts the humidity in the sample storage compartment to the set humidity through the humidity control sheet placed there, without the need to connect to the power supply.

[0046] (1) Open the door of the sample storage compartment and the storage platform tray, and place a certain number of humidity-conditioning sheets as required;

[0047] (2) Place the sample in and close the door;

[0048] (3) Disconnect the power supply, and the monitoring and control panel will switch to battery power supply and enter the monitoring mode;

[0049] (4) The monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time, and alarms when the humidity deviates from the set value (under ideal conditions, it can be stably controlled for more than one year).

[0050] refer to Figure 4 , active humidity control

[0051] The active humidity control mode is to reactivate the humidity control chip by turning on the power after the humidity control chip is deactivated and the passive humidity control fails.

[0052] (1) Open the door of the sample storage compartment, take out the sample and close the door;

[0053] (2) Turn on the power supply, and the monitoring and control panel switches to power supply and enters the control mode;

[0054] (3) After starting the control program, the monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time ( Figure 4 ) until the humidity stabilizes to the set value again;

[0055] (4) Re-insert the sample;

[0056] (5) Disconnect the power supply and re-enter the passive humidity control mode.

[0057] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage device for palm leaf scriptures combined with active and passive humidity control, characterized in that: It includes a sample storage bin, a storage platform arranged in the sample storage bin, a passive power supply, an active power supply and a monitoring and control module. The storage platform includes a storage plate with a cavity opened inside, a pull-out tray arranged in the cavity and a humidity-control sheet arranged on the tray. The storage plate is provided with air holes and is connected with the cavity. Before the humidity-control sheet is inactivated, the passive power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module. After the humidity-control sheet is inactivated, the active power supply supplies power to the monitoring and control module. The monitoring and control module is used to monitor and control the temperature and humidity inside the sample storage bin.

2. The active and passive combined humidity control storage device for palm leaf scriptures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sample storage bin is provided with a sample storage bin door which can be opened and closed.

3. The active and passive combined humidity control storage device for palm leaf scriptures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The passive power source is a battery, and the active power source includes a power source, a power supply module and a control module.

4. The active and passive combined humidity control storage device for palm leaf scriptures according to claim 3 is characterized by: The monitoring and control module includes a monitoring and control panel and is equipped with a display screen.

5. The active and passive combined humidity control storage device for palm leaf scriptures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The humidity-conditioning sheet comprises plant fiber, polymer material and water.

6. The active and passive combined humidity control storage device for palm leaf scriptures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage plates are arranged in at least two layers from top to bottom in the sample storage bin.

7. A method for using a palm leaf scripture artifact active and passive combined humidity control storage device, characterized in that: The active-passive combined humidity control storage device for leaf sutra cultural relics according to any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps: Open the door of the sample storage compartment and the storage platform tray, and place a certain number of humidity-conditioning sheets as required; Put in the sample and close the door of the sample storage compartment; Disconnect the active power supply, and the monitoring and control panel will switch to battery power supply and enter the monitoring mode; The monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time until an alarm is triggered when the humidity deviates from the set value; After the humidity control chip is deactivated and the passive humidity control fails, the humidity control chip is reactivated by turning on the power supply; Open the door of the sample storage compartment, take out the sample and close the door of the sample storage compartment; Turn on the power, and the monitoring and control panel will switch to power supply and enter the control mode; After the control program is started, the monitoring and control panel monitors and records the temperature and humidity data in the sample storage bin in real time until the humidity stabilizes to the set value again; Re-insert the sample; Disconnect the power supply and re-enter the humidity control mode under battery control.

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