Abrasion measuring device for fixed frog of single turnout

By designing sliding frames, sliding blocks and detection devices, the problem of being unable to measure the side wear of the wing rail in the prior art is solved, and accurate measurement of the side wear of the wing rail and real-time analysis of the development rate of the rail wear is achieved, thereby improving the measurement results. Accuracy and reliability of on-site decisions.

CN119245471APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411527334.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed rush fork wear measurement instruments cannot accurately measure the side wear of the wing rail and the relative position of the center rail and the wing rail, resulting in large deviations in the measurement results, and the inability to analyze the rail wear development rate and rail replacement cycle in real time, affecting maintenance and maintenance decisions.

Method used

A single-opening switch fixed strobe wear measurement device is designed, using sliding frame, sliding block, wing rail vernier sub ruler, detection device and support device. By manually controlling the moving bar and threaded bar, positioning bar and spring mechanism, the Measurement of side wear of the wing rail and improves measurement accuracy and stability through electromagnets and gear mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

Accurate measurement of the side wear of the wing rail is achieved, the deviation of the measurement results is reduced, and the development rate of rail wear and rail replacement cycle can be analyzed in time on site, improving the accuracy of maintenance and maintenance decisions.

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Abstract

The invention provides a single turnout fixed frog abrasion measuring device, and relates to the technical field of single turnout fixed frog abrasion measurement. The device comprises a supporting strip, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting strip, a displacement detector is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, sliding grooves are evenly formed in one side of the supporting strip, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and the ends, away from the sliding grooves, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with wing rail vernier auxiliary rulers. A detection device is arranged on one side of the wing rail vernier auxiliary ruler and comprises a connecting frame. When the detection device is used, the moving strip is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame, so that the positioning rod fixed on one side of the bottom of the moving strip extrudes a side abrasion measuring point of the wing rail, the connecting strip is driven to move on the surface of the connecting frame, and the moving distance of the moving strip is read by observing the scales arranged on the surface of the connecting frame. And comparing the measured data with the previous measured data to obtain the side abrasion value of the wing rail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wear measurement of fixed frogs for single turnouts, and in particular to a wear measurement device for fixed frogs for single turnouts. Background Art

[0002] At present, the fixed frog wear of single turnout is generally measured using a fixed frog wear measuring ruler. During measurement, the measuring device body is generally fixed at a fixed point with a width of 30mm on the top of the heart rail through a positioning hook. The heart rail vernier main ruler determines the position of the highest point on the top of the heart rail, and cooperates with the reading of the heart rail vernier secondary ruler to measure the vertical wear of the heart rail; the wing rail vernier main ruler determines the vertical wear point of the wing rail, and cooperates with the reading of the wing rail vernier secondary ruler to measure the vertical wear of the wing rail. After measuring the vertical wear values ​​of the heart rail and wing rail, they need to be compared with the values ​​of the unworn heart rail and wing rail when on the track to obtain the vertical wear amount of the heart rail and wing rail.

[0003] The existing fixed frog wear measuring scale still has the following problems: First, due to the interaction between the wheel and the rail, the triangular wear zone where the heart rail and the wing rail are jointly subjected to force will cause serious wear of the lateral wear measurement points of the wing rail, but the existing instruments cannot measure the wear of the lateral wear measurement points of the wing rail; second, due to the influence of the fixed frog structure, that is, the limitations of the shape, space, and relative position of the heart rail and the wing rail, the existing instruments cannot guarantee the accurate positioning of the vertical wear measurement points of the wing rail (the center of the light band of the wing rail) corresponding to each wear stage, resulting in deviations in the data measured by different personnel even if the same personnel uses the same instrument, and the measurement results are relatively discrete; finally, the measurement data needs to be compared with the corresponding section when there is no vertical wear when it is just put on the track (newly produced) to determine the degree of wear, but the existing instruments cannot directly compare during measurement, that is, it is impossible to timely and effectively analyze the rail wear development rate and rail replacement cycle on site, which has an adverse impact on maintenance and repair decisions. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device.

[0005] The cam is an assembly made up of a plurality of sliding members, each of which is connected to a plurality of sliding members, each of which is connected to a plurality of sliding members. The plurality of sliding members are connected to the plurality of sliding members. The plurality of sliding members are connected to a plurality of sliding members.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: the connecting frame is set on one side of the wing rail vernier sub-scale. When using the detection device, the moving bar is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame, so that the positioning rod fixed on the bottom side of the moving bar is squeezed on the side wear measurement point of the wing rail, thereby driving the connecting bar to move on the surface of the connecting frame. By observing the scale set on the surface of the connecting frame, the distance moved by the moving bar is read, and compared with previous data, the side wear value of the wing rail can be obtained.

[0007] Preferably, a first threaded rod is rotatably inserted through one side of the connection frame, and the first threaded rod is threadably inserted through one side of the moving bar.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: manually controlling the rotation of the first threaded rod, and then being able to well control the moving strip threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod to slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a fixing strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and one side of the fixing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: manually slide the fixing strip into the fixing groove opened on the top of the fixing plate, and then the connecting frame can be well set on one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale.

[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale, a rectangular bar is slidably inserted into one side of the support block, the rectangular bar is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, the side of the rectangular bar away from the support block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, an end of the connecting block close to the rectangular bar is fixedly connected to a damping rod, the damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support block at the end away from the connecting block, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting block close to the rectangular bar, one end of the first spring close to the damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular bar, and the rubber block is arranged on a side of the fixed plate close to the wing rail vernier secondary scale.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: after manually passing the rectangular bar through the support block, the rectangular bar is set on the top of the fixed plate, and then the rubber block is squeezed to the side of the fixed plate away from the support block, and the connecting block is pulled toward the support block by the first spring to restrict the rectangular bar to the top of the fixed plate, so that the fixed bar can be clamped inside the fixed groove through the rectangular bar.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting device includes a second threaded rod, the inner wall of the supporting bar is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of the cavity is rotatably penetrated by a second threaded rod, the inner wall of the cavity is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate, the second threaded rod is threadedly penetrated and inserted on one side of the L-shaped plate, the thread direction of the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, and the middle sleeve of the second threaded rod is provided with a first gear.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when using the supporting device, the first gear is manually adjusted to drive the second threaded rod to rotate. Since the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, the L-shaped plate can be well controlled to slide into the inside of the cavity at the same time, so that the L-shaped plate is squeezed on both sides of the wing rail, so that the supporting strip can be set on the top of the wing rail through the supporting device.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, an electromagnet is provided on the top of the movable plate, a third threaded rod is inserted through the inner rotation of the L-shaped plate, and the third threaded rod is threadedly inserted through the top of the movable plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: manually controlling the rotation of the third threaded rod to drive the top of the movable plate close to the bottom of the rail. Because the bottom of the rail is at the same height, by energizing the electromagnet, the movable plate can be well set at the bottom of the rail, and then the support bar can be well supported at various positions on the top of the wing rail. At this time, the device can measure multiple data, making the detected data more accurate.

[0017] Preferably, a rotation groove is opened on one side of the cavity, a round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: manually controlling the second gear to rotate, since the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other, the first gear is driven to rotate, so that the second threaded rod can be driven to rotate well through the first gear.

[0019] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the support strip, and the inner wall of the positioning groove is slidably connected with a U-shaped plate, one side of the U-shaped plate is arranged on the side of the second gear away from the cavity, one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the side of the second spring close to the inner wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate, a locking groove is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the locking groove is provided with a rubber strip, and the rubber strip is fixedly connected to one side of the support strip.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: after using the supporting device, the U-shaped plate is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the positioning groove, so that the U-shaped plate slides to one side of the second gear, and the second spring is controlled to squeeze the U-shaped plate in the direction away from the positioning groove, so that the rubber strip is stuck inside the positioning groove, thereby effectively restricting the U-shaped plate to one side of the second gear to avoid accidentally touching the second gear.

[0021] In the present invention, by setting a detection device, when measuring and using, the connecting frame is set on one side of the wing rail vernier sub-scale, and the moving bar is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame, so that the positioning rod fixed on one side of the bottom of the moving bar is pressed on the side wear measurement point of the wing rail, thereby driving the connecting bar to move on the surface of the connecting frame. By observing the scale set on the surface of the connecting frame, the moving distance of the moving bar can be read, and by comparing with previous data, the side wear value of the wing rail can be obtained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel sliding block proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a novel fixing strip proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a novel connecting strip proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a novel rectangular strip proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a novel second threaded rod proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the novel U-shaped plate proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel movable plate proposed in the present invention; In the figure: 1, support bar; 2, sliding frame; 3, displacement detector; 4, slide groove; 5, sliding block; 6, wing rail vernier secondary scale; 7, wing rail vernier primary scale; 8, measuring device; 801, fixed plate; 802, fixed groove; 803, fixed bar; 804, connecting frame; 805, moving bar; 806, positioning rod; 807, first threaded rod; 808, connecting bar; 809, scale; 810, support block; 811, damping rod; 812, first spring; 813 , connecting block; 814, rectangular strip; 815, rubber block; 9, supporting device; 901, cavity; 902, second threaded rod; 903, first gear; 904, rotating groove; 905, round rod; 906, second gear; 907, positioning groove; 908, U-shaped plate; 909, second spring; 910, positioning groove; 911, rubber strip; 912, L-shaped plate; 913, moving plate; 914, third threaded rod; 915, electromagnet; 10, display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-8 As shown, a wear measuring device for a fixed switch for a single turnout is provided, a sliding frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of a support bar 1, a displacement detector 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 2, a slide groove 4 is evenly opened on one side of the support bar 1, a sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 4, a wing rail vernier secondary scale 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 5 away from the slide groove 4, a wing rail vernier primary scale 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, a detection device 8 is arranged on one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, supporting devices 9 are arranged on both sides of the support bar 1, and a display screen 10 is arranged on one side of the support bar 1.

[0024] When using the measuring device, the main body of the measuring device is generally fixed at a fixed point of 30mm width on the top of the heart rail through a positioning hook. The heart rail vernier main scale determines the position of the highest point on the top of the heart rail, and cooperates with the reading of the heart rail vernier auxiliary caliper to measure the vertical wear of the heart rail; the wing rail vernier main scale 7 determines the vertical wear point of the wing rail, and cooperates with the reading of the wing rail vernier auxiliary scale 6 to measure the vertical wear of the wing rail. After measuring the vertical wear values ​​of the heart rail and wing rail, they need to be compared with the values ​​of the unworn heart rail and wing rail when on the track to obtain the vertical wear amount of the heart rail and wing rail.

[0025] Reference Figures 2 to 5The detection device 8 includes a connection frame 804, which is arranged on one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, a moving bar 805 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection frame 804, a positioning rod 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the moving bar 805, a scale 809 is arranged on one side of the connection frame 804, a connection bar 808 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving bar 805, and one end of the connection bar 808 is arranged on the side of the connection frame 804 where the scale 809 is arranged. When using the detection device 8, the connection frame 804 is arranged on one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, and the moving bar 805 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the connection frame 804, so that the positioning rod 806 fixed on the bottom side of the moving bar 805 is pressed on the side wear measurement point of the wing rail, thereby driving the connecting bar 808 to move on the surface of the connection frame 804, and the moving distance of the moving bar 805 can be read by observing the scale 809 arranged on the surface of the connection frame 804, and compared with the previous data, the side wear value of the wing rail can be obtained. A first threaded rod 807 is rotatably inserted through one side of the connecting frame 804, and the first threaded rod 807 is threadedly inserted through one side of the moving bar 805. The first threaded rod 807 is manually controlled to rotate, and then the moving bar 805 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 807 can be well controlled to slide on the inner wall of the connecting frame 804.A fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, a fixing groove 802 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 801, a fixing strip 803 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 802, one side of the fixing strip 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 804, the fixing strip 803 is manually slid into the inside of the fixing groove 802 provided on the top of the fixing plate 801, and then the connecting frame 804 can be well set on one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6; a supporting block 810 is fixedly connected to one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6, a rectangular strip 814 is slidably inserted through one side of the supporting block 810, the rectangular strip 814 is set on the top of the fixing plate 801, a connecting block 813 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular strip 814 away from the supporting block 810, a damping rod 811 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 813 close to the rectangular strip 814, and the damping rod 811) is away from the connecting block 813 and the end of the supporting block 810. One side is fixedly connected, and a first spring 812 is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod 811, and one end of the first spring 812 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 813 close to the rectangular strip 814, and one end of the first spring 812 close to the damping rod 811 is fixedly connected to the side of the support block 810, and a rubber block 815 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular strip 814, and the rubber block 815 is arranged on the side of the fixed plate 801 close to the wing rail vernier sub-scale 6. After manually passing the rectangular strip 814 through the support block 810, the rectangular strip 814 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 801, and then the rubber block 815 is squeezed to the side of the fixed plate 801 away from the support block 810, and the connecting block 813 is pulled toward the direction close to the support block 810 by controlling the first spring 812 to limit the rectangular strip 814 to the top of the fixed plate 801, so that the fixed strip 803 can be stuck in the inside of the fixed groove 802 through the rectangular strip 814.

[0026] Reference Figures 6 to 8The supporting device 9 includes a second threaded rod 902, and a cavity 901 is formed on the inner wall of the supporting bar 1. The second threaded rod 902 is rotatably inserted through the inner wall of the cavity 901. The inner wall of the cavity 901 is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 912. The second threaded rod 902 is threadedly inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate 912. The thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod 902 is opposite from the middle to both sides. The middle of the second threaded rod 902 is sleeved with a first gear 903. When using the supporting device 9, the first gear 903 is manually adjusted to drive the second threaded rod 902 to rotate. Since the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod 902 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the L-shaped plate 912 can be well controlled to slide into the interior of the cavity 901 at the same time, so that the L-shaped plate 912 squeezes On both sides of the wing rail, the supporting device 9 can also set the supporting bar 1 on the top of the wing rail. The inner wall of the L-shaped plate 912 is slidably connected with a moving plate 913, and an electromagnet 915 is set on the top of the moving plate 913; a third threaded rod 914 is inserted through the internal rotation of the L-shaped plate 912, and the third threaded rod 914 is threaded through and inserted on the top of the moving plate 913. The third threaded rod 914 is manually controlled to rotate, thereby driving the top of the moving plate 913 to approach the bottom of the rail. Because the bottom of the rail is at the same height, by energizing the electromagnet 915, the moving plate 913 can be well set at the bottom of the rail, and then the supporting bar 1 can be well supported at various positions on the top of the wing rail. At this time, the device can measure multiple data, making the detected data more accurate. More accurate; a rotating groove 904 is provided on one side of the cavity 901, and a round rod 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 904, and a second gear 906 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 905, and the second gear 906 and the first gear 903 are meshed with each other. The second gear 906 is manually controlled to rotate, which drives the first gear 903 to rotate. Since the first gear 903 is sleeved in the middle of the second threaded rod 902, the first gear 903 will also drive the second threaded rod 902 to rotate; a positioning groove 907 is provided on one side of the support bar 1, and a U-shaped plate 908 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 907. One side of the U-shaped plate 908 is arranged on the side of the second gear 906 away from the cavity 901, and one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove 907 is fixedly connected to the second elastic Spring 909, one side of the second spring 909 close to the inner wall of the positioning groove 907 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 908, a locking groove 910 is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate 908, and the inner wall of the locking groove 910 is provided with a rubber strip 911, and the rubber strip 911 is fixedly connected to one side of the support strip 1; when the support device 9 is used, the U-shaped plate 908 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the positioning groove 907, so that the U-shaped plate 908 slides to one side of the second gear 906, and the second spring 909 is controlled to squeeze the U-shaped plate 908 in the direction away from the positioning groove 907, and the rubber strip 911 is clamped to the inside of the locking groove 910, thereby well restricting the U-shaped plate 908 to one side of the second gear 906 to avoid accidentally touching the second gear 906.

[0027] Working principle: When using the measuring device, the main body of the measuring device is generally fixed at a fixed point 30mm wide on the top of the heart rail through a positioning hook. The heart rail vernier main scale determines the position of the highest point on the top surface of the heart rail and directly measures the vertical wear of the heart rail; the wing rail vernier main scale 7 determines the vertical wear point of the wing rail, and cooperates with the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6 to read the reading to measure the vertical wear of the wing rail. After measuring the wear values ​​of the heart rail and wing rail, they need to be compared with the unworn heart rail and wing rail values ​​measured by the instrument to obtain the final vertical wear values ​​of the heart rail and wing rail; when using the detection device 8, first manually slide the fixing strip 803 into the inside of the fixing groove 802 opened on the top of the fixing plate 801, and then pass the rectangular strip 814 through the support block 810 so that the rectangular strip 814 is set on the top of the fixing plate 801, and then squeeze the rubber block 815 to the side of the fixing plate 801 away from the support block 810, and pull the connecting block 813 in the direction close to the support block 810 by controlling the first spring 812, so that the rectangular strip 814 is restricted to the top of the fixing plate 801. Similarly, the fixing strip 803 can be clamped inside the fixing groove 802 through the rectangular strip 814, so that the connecting frame 804 is provided with one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale 6; finally, the first threaded rod 807 is manually controlled to rotate, so that the moving strip 805 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 807 slides on the inner wall of the connecting frame 804, and the positioning rod 806 fixed on one side of the bottom of the moving strip 805 is pressed on the side wear measurement point of the wing rail, thereby driving the connecting strip 808 to move on the surface of the connecting frame 804. By observing the scale 809 set on the surface of the connecting frame 804, the moving distance of the moving strip 805 can be read, and the current measured data and the previous data are displayed on the display screen 10. By comparison, the side wear value of the wing rail can be obtained, and the wear development rate of the rail can be analyzed in time on site; when the supporting device 9 is used, since the second gear 906 and the first gear 903 are meshed with each other, the second gear 906 is manually controlled to drive the first gear 903 to rotate, and at the same time, the second threaded rod 902 will also rotate with the first gear 903. Because the thread direction on the surface of the second threaded rod 902 is opposite from the middle to both sides, the L-shaped plates 912 on both sides will slide into the inside of the cavity 901, so that the L-shaped plates 912 are squeezed on both sides of the wing rail; the third threaded rod 914 is manually controlled to rotate, driving the top of the moving plate 913 to approach the bottom of the rail, because the bottom of the rail is at the same High, by energizing the electromagnet 915, the movable plate 913 is set at the bottom of the rail, so that the support strip 1 is well supported at various positions on the top of the wing rail, and multiple data can be measured, making the measured data more accurate; when the support device 9 is used, the U-shaped plate 908 is manually controlled to slide on the inner wall of the positioning groove 907, so that the U-shaped plate 908 slides to one side of the second gear 906, and the second spring 909 is controlled to squeeze the U-shaped plate 908 in the direction away from the positioning groove 907, and the rubber strip 911 is stuck in the inside of the locking groove 910, thereby well limiting the U-shaped plate 908 to one side of the second gear 906 to avoid accidentally touching the second gear 906.

Claims

1. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device, characterized in that: The slidable lifting device is a key device for sliding the sliding door, and the sliding door has the key to transfer the moving parts. The slidable lifting device is a key device for sliding the sliding door, and the moving parts have the key to transfer the moving parts. The slidable lifting device is a key device for sliding the sliding door.

2. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded rod is rotatably inserted through one side of the connection frame, and the first threaded rod is threadably inserted through one side of the moving bar.

3. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a fixing strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and one side of the fixing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.

4. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support block is fixedly connected to one side of the wing rail vernier secondary scale, a rectangular bar is slidably inserted into one side of the support block, the rectangular bar is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular bar away from the support block, a damping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block close to the rectangular bar, an end of the damping rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the damping rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a side of the connecting block close to the rectangular bar, an end of the first spring close to the damping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular bar, and the rubber block is arranged on a side of the fixed plate close to the wing rail vernier secondary scale.

5. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting device includes a second threaded rod, a cavity is opened on the inner wall of the supporting bar, a second threaded rod is rotatably inserted through the inner wall of the cavity, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the second threaded rod is threadedly inserted through one side of the L-shaped plate, the thread direction of the surface of the second threaded rod is opposite from the middle to both sides, and a first gear is sleeved in the middle of the second threaded rod.

6. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected with a moving plate, an electromagnet is arranged on the top of the moving plate, a third threaded rod is inserted through the inner rotation of the L-shaped plate, and the third threaded rod is threadedly inserted through the top of the moving plate.

7. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotation groove is opened on one side of the cavity, a round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

8. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on one side of the support bar, and a U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove. One side of the U-shaped plate is arranged on a side of the second gear away from the cavity.

9. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove, and a side of the second spring close to the inner wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate, and a positioning groove is provided on one side of the U-shaped plate.

10. A single turnout fixed frog wear measuring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with a rubber strip, and the rubber strip is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting strip.

Citation Information

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